Unit2项目式学习分层作业2026-2027学年外研版九年级英语上学期

2026-10-12
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九年级2026—2027学年外研版(新教材)英语上学期 Unit 2 项目式学习分层作业 项目主题:我的零花钱,我做主(Wǒ de Línghuāqián, Wǒ Zuò Zhǔ) 一、作品基础信息 作品名称 《我的零花钱,我做主》——九年级英语 Unit 2 On the money 项目式学习分层作业 学科·教材 英语·外研版(新教材)九年级上册 单元主题 Unit 2 On the money(金钱与理财) 适用年级 九年级(2026—2027学年 上学期) 作业类型 项目式学习(PBL)分层作业 分层设置 A层(基础巩固)· B层(能力提升)· C层(拓展创新) 建议时长 A层约15分钟;B层约20分钟;C层为项目成果,单元学习期间利用课后约1周完成 课标依据 《义务教育英语课程标准(2022年版)》 核心语篇 A Dog Called Money(改编自《小狗钱钱》);The Gift of the Magi 书评(欧·亨利《麦琪的礼物》) 核心语法 时间状语从句(when / while / as soon as / before / after / until / since)与地点状语从句(where / wherever) 设计者 ______    审阅人:______ 二、设计背景与意图 (一)课标依据 《义务教育英语课程标准(2022年版)》以核心素养为统领,倡导在主题意义引领下,通过“学习理解—应用实践—迁移创新”的英语学习活动观组织学习,落实“学思结合、用创为本”。本作业选取“人与自我”主题范畴下的“金钱与理财、自我管理”话题,以项目式学习的方式引导学生运用英语解决真实问题,实现语言能力、文化意识、思维品质和学习能力的协同发展。 (二)教材分析 本作业对应外研版(新教材)九年级上册 Unit 2 On the money。单元以“金钱与理财”为主题,遵循 Starting out—Understanding ideas—Developing ideas—Reading for writing—Presenting ideas 的五段式闭环编排,主要语言知识如下: (1)语篇一 Understanding ideas:“A Dog Called Money”(改编自博多·舍费尔《小狗钱钱》),围绕小女孩 Kira 与小狗“钱钱”的对话展开,提出“dream tins(梦想储蓄罐)”的理财方法,渗透“the more we get, the more we spend”等表达。 (2)语篇二 Reading for writing:“A love worth more than gold”(欧·亨利《麦琪的礼物》书评),以反转结尾呈现 Della 与 Jim 互换礼物的故事,指向“love is more important than money”的主题。 (3)核心语法:时间状语从句(when / while / as soon as / before / after / until / since)与地点状语从句(where / wherever),重点掌握“主将从现”规则。 (4)核心词汇:tin、spare、piggy bank、size、dreamland、manage、laptop、budget、account、saving、habit、value、treasure、couple、expensive、comb 等。 (5)单元输出:Presenting ideas——零花钱规划方案的设计与口头展示。 (三)学情分析 九年级学生正处于价值观快速形成期,普遍有使用零花钱、压岁钱的真实经历,对“金钱与理财”话题有话可说,具备较强的表达意愿。经过七、八年级的学习,学生已积累一定的词汇量和句型,能完成基础的读、写任务。 (1)已有基础:能理解与金钱、消费相关的基本表达,能读懂简单的说明文和记叙文,初步接触过状语从句。 (2)存在困难:观点表达句式单一,状语从句的连词选择与“主将从现”等时态规则容易出错;部分学生对口语展示和较长的项目任务存在畏难情绪。 (3)认知特点:喜欢真实、有趣、可动手的任务,适合通过项目活动调动参与热情;对消费的看法存在差异,需要正向引导。 (四)设计意图 (1)真实情境驱动,项目统领全篇。以“学校 Smart Money Week(智慧理财周)”为情境,把零散的词汇、语法、阅读、写作练习统整到“制定并展示一份零花钱分配方案”这一项目中,让学生在“做中学、用中学”。 (2)分层进阶,减负增效。A层为基础巩固,人人必做;B层为能力提升,按需选做;C层为拓展创新,鼓励挑战。三层任务难度递进、彼此关联,允许学生依据自身水平选择,体现差异化与选择性。 (3)学科融合,五育并举。项目任务融入数学预算计算,渗透劳动教育与公益意识,引导学生在语言实践中形成理性、健康的金钱观与消费观。 (4)教学评一致,以评促学。设置分层评价标准与项目成果评价量表,采用自评、互评、师评相结合的方式,使目标、内容与评价指向同一核心素养,形成学习闭环。 三、作业目标 (一)语言能力目标 (1)能正确认读、拼写并运用本单元核心词汇与短语,在语境中理解词义、掌握词形变化。 (2)能在真实语境中正确使用 when / while / as soon as / before / after / until / since 引导的时间状语从句和 where / wherever 引导的地点状语从句,掌握“主将从现”的时态规则。 (3)能读懂《小狗钱钱》《麦琪的礼物》相关语篇,提取关键信息、梳理语篇脉络。 (4)能完成三段式英文书评写作和“零花钱分配方案”的口头展示与书面表达。 (二)文化意识目标 (1)了解中外关于金钱的格言与观念(如培根名言、曾广贤文“君子爱财,取之有道”),涵养正确的价值取向。 (2)体会《麦琪的礼物》中“爱比金钱更珍贵”的主题,形成理性消费、适度娱乐、乐于助人的健康金钱观。 (3)尝试用英语讲述中国青少年的理财观念与责任担当 (三)思维品质目标 (1)通过比较、分析、归纳语篇信息,发展逻辑思维与批判性思维。 (2)能辩证看待“金钱与幸福”的关系,理性表达个人观点并给出理由。 (3)在项目设计中运用数学思维进行预算与分配,提升解决问题的综合能力。 (四)学习能力目标 (1)能根据自身水平选择合适层级的任务,合理安排学习时间。 (2)能借助思维导图、表格、提纲等学习支架,自主完成项目任务。 (3)能在自评与互评中反思学习过程,明确改进方向。 (五)分层目标 A层(基础巩固):能正确拼写本单元核心词汇,能完成状语从句的基础练习,做到“会读、会拼、会用”。 B层(能力提升):能在阅读中准确获取信息,能围绕《麦琪的礼物》完成结构完整、观点明确的英文书评。 C层(拓展创新):能独立设计一份合理、有创意的零花钱分配方案,并用英语准确、流畅地进行说理与展示,体现积极的金钱观。 四、作业内容与目标对应表 本作业以“制定并展示我的零花钱分配方案”为项目主线,下设六个任务。下表呈现各层级任务与作业目标、教材板块的对应关系。 层级 任务 内容要点 对应目标 教材板块 建议时长 A层 基础巩固 (必做) 任务一 词汇过关 根据首字母、中文提示拼写单词;用所给单词的正确形式填空,巩固本单元核心词汇(piggy bank、budget、laptop、value、comb 等)。 语言能力 学习能力 Understanding ideas 词汇 约8分钟 A层 基础巩固 (必做) 任务二 语法专练 时间状语从句与地点状语从句的单项选择、选词填空与句型转换,落实“主将从现”规则。 语言能力 思维品质 Grammar板块 约7分钟 A层 基础巩固 (必做) 任务三 句子翻译 用状语从句翻译句子,在真实语境中运用目标语法。 语言能力 Understanding ideas 约5分钟 B层 能力提升 (选做) 任务四 语篇阅读 阅读《小狗钱钱》《麦琪的礼物》选段,完成阅读选择、阅读判断与阅读回答问题。 语言能力 思维品质 文化意识 Understanding ideas Reading for writing 约12分钟 B层 能力提升 (选做) 任务五 读写结合 依据提纲完成三段式英文书评写作,至少使用两处状语从句。 语言能力 文化意识 思维品质 Reading for writing 约8分钟 C层 拓展创新 (项目) 任务六 项目设计与展示 制定“我的零花钱,我做主”分配方案(含预算计算),撰写英文说理短文,制作海报或PPT并进行口头展示。 语言能力 文化意识 思维品质 学习能力 Presenting ideas 单元内 约1周 五、作业评价 (一)评价原则 坚持“教—学—评”一致性,目标、内容、评价指向同一核心素养;坚持分层评价,尊重差异,以鼓励为主;坚持多元主体,自评、互评、师评相结合;坚持过程性与终结性评价相结合,既关注结果,也关注学生在完成任务过程中的态度、合作与进步。 (二)评价方式 (1)自评(占30%):学生对照评价量表,对语言表达、内容结构、思维品质、文化意识、展示与合作五个维度进行自我评价,并写下反思与改进计划。 (2)互评(占30%):小组内或同桌之间互评,重点评价语言表达的准确性和展示的感染力,给出具体建议。 (3)师评(占40%):教师依据评价量表,结合作业完成情况与展示表现,给出等级评价与改进建议。 (三)分层评价标准 A层:词汇拼写与状语从句基础练习全部或基本正确即为达标,允许个别笔误,重在鼓励。 B层:阅读信息提取准确,书评结构完整、观点明确,能正确使用状语从句,语言基本准确、连贯。 C层:方案设计合理,理由充分,语言准确流畅,展示自信大方,体现理性金钱观与创新意识。 (四)项目成果评价量表 满分100分。自评、互评、师评分别填写得分,三项按30%、30%、40%的权重折算为项目总评成绩。 维度 评价要点 分值 自评 互评 师评 语言表达 正确运用本单元核心词汇;状语从句使用准确(至少3处);语法、拼写、标点规范。 25 内容结构 分配方案完整(含四个方向与占比)或书评结构完整;条理清晰,有理有据。 25 思维品质 分配合理,能辩证说明理由;有独立思考与个性表达。 20 文化意识 体现理性消费、乐善好施、精神富足等积极金钱观。 15 展示与合作 口头表达流利、有感染力;海报或PPT美观;小组分工合理。 15 合计 — 100 (五)评价结果与反馈 (1)等级换算:总评90分及以上为“优秀”,75—89分为“良好”,60—74分为“合格”,60分以下为“待改进”。 (2)反馈方式:教师书面批注+课堂集中点评+优秀作品在“Smart Money Week”展板展示。 六、试题详情 【项目情境】为迎接学校“Smart Money Week(智慧理财周)”,班级将举办“我的零花钱,我做主”理财方案展评活动。请你根据自己的学习情况,从 A、B、C 三个层级中选择任务完成,最终形成一份英文理财方案作品。要求书写规范,能正确使用本单元核心词汇与状语从句。 (一)A层·基础巩固(必做) 任务一 词汇过关 一、根据句意及首字母或中文提示,在横线上填入恰当的单词。(每小题2分,共16分) 1. Kira put her pocket money into a p____ bank. 2. We should make a b____ before we spend money. 3. —How much is this T-shirt? —It's twenty d____. 4. He has a good h____ of saving money every month. 5. There is a s____ tin in the kitchen. You may use it. 6. I do my homework on my l____ every evening. 7. Reading is of great v____(价值)to us. 8. The wooden c____(梳子)is nice but quite expensive. 二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。(每小题2分,共12分) 1. The shop sells T-shirts in different ______ (size). 2. This watch is too ______ (expense) for me. 3. He does everything ______ (quick) and well. 4. My sister has two ______ (piggy bank) in her room. 5. You must be ______ (exact) on time. 6. Thousands of ______ (dollar) were donated to the poor children. 任务二 语法专练 一、单项选择(每小题2分,共12分) 1. ____ I got my pocket money, I saved half of it. A. Though  B. When  C. Because  D. So 2. My mother was cooking ____ I was doing my homework. A. when  B. while  C. before  D. until 3. I will buy a piggy bank ____ I arrive at the shop. A. as soon as  B. so that  C. even if  D. because 4. Think twice ____ you spend your money. A. after  B. since  C. before  D. until 5. He didn't stop saving ____ he had enough money for the laptop. A. until  B. when  C. while  D. since 6. You can put your dream tin ____ you like. A. when  B. where  C. because  D. though 二、用方框中所给的连词填空(每小题1分,共8分) 方框:when while as soon as before after until since where 1. ____ I was shopping, I saw a nice piggy bank. 2. I will call you ____ I get home. 3. We waited ____ the shop opened. 4. He has lived in this city ____ he was born. 5. ____ you buy the expensive shoes, think about your budget. 6. ____ he finished his homework, he helped his mother do the housework. 7. You may sit ____ you like. 8. ____ I got home, my mother was cooking. 三、句型转换(每小题3分,共12分) 1. I get my pocket money. I will save half of it.(用 as soon as 合并为一句) 2. He began to save money at the age of 13.(用 since 改写,改为现在完成时) 3. You can stand in the place. You can see the sign there.(用 where 合并为一句) 4. He will finish his homework. Then he will watch TV.(用 after 合并为一句) 任务三 句子翻译 根据汉语提示,用状语从句完成句子。(每小题3分,共15分) 1. 我一拿到零花钱,就会把它的一部分存起来。 2. 当我们花钱的时候,我们应该学会理性消费。 3. 他自从去年起就学会管理自己的零花钱了。 4. 买昂贵的东西之前,请三思。 5. 哪里有意愿,哪里就有办法。(有志者,事竟成。) (二)B层·能力提升(选做) 任务四 语篇阅读 一、阅读选择(每小题2分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Kira is a 14-year-old girl from the UK. She gets pocket money from her parents every week. She used to spend all of it in a few days, and then she had nothing left. One day, a book called A Dog Called Money changed her. In the book, a clever dog teaches a girl to make “dream tins”. Each tin is for one wish. When the girl gets money, she puts some of it into the tins. The dog tells her that the key is not how much money we have, but how we use it. Kira decided to try it. She took two spare tins and turned them into dream tins. On one tin she wrote “a trip abroad”, and on the other she wrote “a laptop”. Now she puts half of her pocket money into the tins and spends the rest. She feels much happier than before. ( )1. How does Kira get her pocket money? A. From her friends.  B. From her parents.  C. From her teacher.  D. From a part-time job. ( )2. What is a “dream tin”? A. A box for books.  B. A tin of food.  C. A moneybox for a wish.  D. A kind of toy. ( )3. What was Kira's problem before she read the book? A. She had no pocket money.  B. She spent all her money quickly.  C. She lost her tins.  D. She had too many wishes. ( )4. What does Kira do with her pocket money now? A. She spends it all.  B. She gives it all to her parents.  C. She saves half and spends half.  D. She puts it all into the tins. ( )5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to make more pocket money.  B. How to manage money wisely.  C. Why dogs are clever.  D. Where to buy dream tins. 二、阅读判断(每小题2分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的写“T”,不符合的写“F”。 The Gift of the Magi is a famous short story by the American writer O. Henry. It is about Della and Jim, a poor young couple. Christmas is coming, but they have very little money. Della has beautiful long hair, and Jim has a gold watch. They are their most precious things. To buy a gift for Jim, Della sells her hair and buys a chain for his watch. At the same time, Jim sells his watch and buys a set of combs for Della's hair. On Christmas Eve, they exchange the gifts. When they see the gifts, both of them are surprised. Della's hair is short, so the combs are useless; Jim has no watch, so the chain is useless too. However, they smile, because they understand that their love is worth more than any treasure. Readers love this story because of its surprising ending. It tells us that love is more important than money. ( )1. Della and Jim are a rich couple. ( )2. Della sells her hair to buy a gift for Jim. ( )3. Jim buys a chain for Della's watch. ( )4. The gifts become useless in the end. ( )5. Readers love the story because of its happy and simple ending. 三、阅读回答问题(每小题3分,共6分) 1. Why are the gifts useless in the end?(请用英文回答) 2. What does the story tell us?(请用英文回答) 任务五 读写结合 请根据下面的提纲,写一篇关于《麦琪的礼物》(The Gift of the Magi)的英文书评,约80词,至少使用两处状语从句。 第一段:介绍故事名称、作者和主要人物。 第二段:简述主要情节(Della 和 Jim 各自卖掉心爱之物为对方买礼物,礼物最终变得“无用”)。 第三段:写出你的评价(love is more important than money)。 参考词汇:couple, treasure, expensive, chain, gift, sell, buy, surprise ending, worth, love 参考句型:The story is about... / It is written by... / Although... / When... / In my opinion, ... (三)C层·拓展创新(项目成果) 任务六 项目设计与展示:“我的零花钱,我做主” 以小组或个人为单位,制定一份英文“零花钱分配方案”,并完成展示。 步骤一 制定方案: 根据自身情况,把每月的零花钱分配到“储蓄追梦、自我提升、公益捐赠、休闲娱乐”四个方向,填写下面的分配表,并计算出每月的储蓄金额。 分配方向 占比 每月金额(元) 分配理由(英文填写,至少含一处状语从句) Saving for dreams (储蓄追梦) 40% Self-improvement (自我提升) 20% Helping others (公益捐赠) 10% Fun (休闲娱乐) 30% 合计(Total) 100% — 请根据下面的公式计算你每月的储蓄金额与储蓄率: 步骤二 撰写说理: 写一段80—100词的英文说明,介绍你的分配方案,并用至少三处状语从句说明分配理由。 步骤三 展示交流: 制作一张英文海报或简单的PPT,进行1分钟口头展示,也可录制小视频。展示须包含开场、分点介绍、总结三部分。 七、答案与解析 (一)A层答案与解析 任务一 词汇过关 一、1. piggy 2. budget 3. dollars 4. habit 5. spare 6. laptop 7. value 8. comb 二、1. sizes 2. expensive 3. quickly 4. piggy banks 5. exactly 6. dollars 【解析】 第2题:expensive 是形容词,作 be 动词后的表语;第3题需用副词 quickly 修饰动词 does;第4题 two 后接可数名词复数 piggy banks;第5题 exactly 意为“确切地、正是”,修饰 on time;第6题 thousand(s) of 后接可数名词复数 dollars。 任务二 语法专练 一、1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. B 二、1. While 2. as soon as 3. until 4. since 5. Before 6. After 7. where 8. When 三、1. I will save half of my pocket money as soon as I get it. 2. He has saved money since he was 13 years old. 3. You can stand where you can see the sign. 4. He will watch TV after he finishes his homework. 【解析】 一、第1题:表示“当我拿到零花钱时”,when 引导时间状语从句;第2题:主句与从句动作同时进行,while 后接延续性动词,常与进行时连用;第3题:as soon as 表示“一……就……”,主句用一般将来时时,从句用一般现在时(主将从现);第4题:before 意为“在……之前”;第5题:not...until 意为“直到……才”,符合“不到存够钱就不停止”之意;第6题:where 引导地点状语从句,表示“在……的地方”。 二、第1题:see 是短暂动作,从句“购物”为持续性动作,用 While;第4题:since 从句用一般过去时(was born),主句用现在完成时;第7题:where 引导地点状语从句,意为“在……的地方”;第8题:表示“当我到家时”,用 When。 三、第2题:since 从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时,故为 has saved...since he was 13 years old;第3题:where 引导地点状语从句,从句用陈述语序;第4题:after 引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表示将来(主将从现)。 任务三 句子翻译 1. I will save part of my pocket money as soon as I get it. 2. When we spend money, we should learn to spend it wisely. 3. He has learnt to manage his pocket money since last year. 4. Please think twice before you buy expensive things. 5. Where there is a will, there is a way. 【解析】 第1题:as soon as 引导时间状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时;第3题:since 从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时;第5题:where 引导地点状语从句,是英语谚语“有志者,事竟成”的固定表达。 (二)B层答案与解析 任务四 语篇阅读 一、1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B 二、1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 三、1. Because Della has sold her hair and Jim has sold his watch, so they cannot use the gifts. 2. It tells us that love is more important than money.(或:True love is worth more than any treasure.) 【解析】 一、第1题:由“She gets pocket money from her parents”可知选B;第2题:由“dream tins”及“a moneybox for a wish”的语境可知选C;第3题:由“She used to spend all of it in a few days”可知选B;第4题:由“she puts half of her pocket money into the tins and spends the rest”可知选C;第5题:全文围绕“如何明智地理财”展开,选B。 二、第1题:文中说 a poor young couple,故为F;第3题:是 Della 给 Jim 的手表买链子,Jim 买的是梳子,故为F;第5题:文中说的是 surprising ending(出人意料的结尾),并非 happy and simple ending,故为F。 任务五 读写结合(参考范文) The Gift of the Magi is a famous short story by the American writer O. Henry. It is about Della and Jim, a poor young couple. Before Christmas, Della sells her beautiful hair to buy a chain for Jim's watch, while Jim sells his gold watch to buy combs for Della's hair. When they exchange the gifts, they find the gifts are useless, but they still smile. Although they lose their precious things, their love is worth more than any treasure. In my opinion, the story tells us that love is more important than money.(约90词) 【解析】 本题为开放性写作,评分要点:①三段式结构完整,包含“故事简介—主要情节—个人评价”;②正确使用至少两处状语从句(如 before、while、when、although 等);③语言基本准确,能恰当使用 couple、treasure、expensive 等单元词汇;④观点明确,体现理性、健康的金钱观。 (三)C层参考成果与评价 任务六 项目设计与展示(参考成果) 分配表参考填写: Saving for dreams 40%(80元)|Self-improvement 20%(40元)|Helping others 10%(20元)|Fun 30%(60元),以月零花钱200元为例。 英文说理参考(约95词): I get 200 yuan pocket money every month. I will put 40% of it into my dream tin, because I want to buy a laptop. Before I spend any money, I always make a budget. When I get my pocket money, I will put the money into my piggy bank at once. Although I like snacks, I will not spend too much on them. I will also give 10% to help others, because a kind heart is worth more than money. Where there is a plan, there is a better life. 【解析】 本任务综合考查单元核心素养。参考成果中使用了 because、before、when、although 等引导的多处状语从句说明理由,符合任务要求。评价时重点关注:①分配比例是否合计为100%、计算是否准确;②状语从句使用是否准确(至少三处);③理由是否充分、观点是否积极;④展示是否清晰、自信。 — — 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit2项目式学习分层作业2026-2027学年外研版九年级英语上学期
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Unit2项目式学习分层作业2026-2027学年外研版九年级英语上学期
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Unit2项目式学习分层作业2026-2027学年外研版九年级英语上学期
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