Unit 1 课时6 Section B Vocabulary in Use（大单元分层作业）英语新教材人教版九年级下册

Unit 1 Let’s Celebrate 课时6 Section B (Vocabulary in Use) 分层作业 A组 巩固过关 C组 思维拔高 B组 能力进阶 拓展 链接中考 ( 词汇 fool /fuːl/n. 愚人；傻瓜 v. 欺骗 powder /ˈpaʊdə(r)/n. 粉末；细面 background /ˈbækɡraʊnd/n. 背景 句型 1. Foreign visitors to India in the spring will not regret joining the colourful celebration of Holi. 春天来到印度的外国游客不会后悔参加多姿多彩的胡里节庆祝活动。（regret doing 后悔做过某事） 2. Holi brings together people from different backgrounds to celebrate the start of spring with fun, food, music, and dance. 胡里节把不同背景的人们汇聚在一起，用欢乐、美食、音乐和舞蹈庆祝春天的到来。 3. It is a shame that she cannot join the parade with us. 真遗憾，她不能和我们一起参加游行。（It is a shame that… 真遗憾……） ) 一、单词默写。 ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 【答案】princess; pale; regret; shame; row; fire; crowd; join; gather; fool; powder; background 2、 词组默写。 【答案】bring together; regret doing sth. 3、 根据要求完成句子 【答案】 1. joining 2. brings together; backgrounds 3. It is a shame 4. gather 5. Crowds 一、单项选择 CAABB 二、选词填空 【答案】 1. princess 2. pale 3. regretted 4. rowed 5. shame 三、短文方框选词填空 【答案】 1. joining 2. fires 3. gather 4. crowds 5. brings together 四、完形填空 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．D 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．D 11．D 12．A 13．C 14．D 15．B 五、阅读理解 A 【答案】16．C 17．C 18．D 19．B 20．D B 【答案】21．F 22．D 23．G 24．C 25．E 一、补全对话 （2026河北石家庄中考） 【答案】26．Can I ask you something about it?/May I ask you some questions? 27．How do you celebrate the festival?/What do you usually do (on that day)? 28．Yes./Of course./Yes, I have. 29．It’s great/helpful/wonderful. 30．You’re welcome./It’s my pleasure!/That’s all right. 用谢”等。故填You’re welcome./It’s my pleasure. $Unit 1 Let’s Celebrate 课时6 Section B (Vocabulary in Use) 分层作业 A组 巩固过关 C组 思维拔高 B组 能力进阶 拓展 链接中考 ( 词汇 fool /fuːl/n. 愚人；傻瓜 v. 欺骗 powder /ˈpaʊdə(r)/n. 粉末；细面 background /ˈbækɡraʊnd/n. 背景 句型 1. Foreign visitors to India in the spring will not regret joining the colourful celebration of Holi. 春天来到印度的外国游客不会后悔参加多姿多彩的胡里节庆祝活动。（regret doing 后悔做过某事） 2. Holi brings together people from different backgrounds to celebrate the start of spring with fun, food, music, and dance. 胡里节把不同背景的人们汇聚在一起，用欢乐、美食、音乐和舞蹈庆祝春天的到来。 3. It is a shame that she cannot join the parade with us. 真遗憾，她不能和我们一起参加游行。（It is a shame that… 真遗憾……） ) 一、单词默写。 ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.___________ n. 公主 2.___________ adj. 苍白的；白皙的 3.___________ v. & n. 遗憾；懊悔 4.___________ n. 让人遗憾的事；羞愧 5.___________ v. 划（船）；n. 一排 6.___________ n. 火；火灾 7.___________ n. 人群 8.___________ v. 参加；加入 9.___________ v. 聚集；集合 10.___________ n. 愚人；傻瓜 v. 欺骗 11.___________ n. 粉末；细面 12.___________ n. 背景 【答案】princess; pale; regret; shame; row; fire; crowd; join; gather; fool; powder; background 2、 词组默写。 1. 把…… 召集起来 _______________________ 2. 后悔做过某事 _______________________ 【答案】bring together; regret doing sth. 3、 根据要求完成句子 1. 春天来印度的外国游客不会后悔参加丰富多彩的胡里节庆典。 Foreign visitors to India in spring will not regret ________ (join) the colourful celebration of Holi. 2. 胡里节将不同背景的人们汇聚一堂庆祝春天的开端。 Holi ________ ________ people from different ________ to celebrate the start of spring. 3. 真遗憾他不能和我们一起参加节日游行。 ________ ________ ________ that he cannot join the parade with us. 4. 人们围在篝火旁边唱歌跳舞。 They ________ around the fires to sing and dance. 5. 大街上挤满了欢庆节日的人群。 ________ fill the streets to celebrate the festival. 【答案】 1. joining 2. brings together; backgrounds 3. It is a shame 4. gather 5. Crowds 一、单项选择 1. You will not regret ______ the traditional festival with local people. A. join B. to join C. joining D. joined 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你不会后悔和当地人一起参加这个传统节日。regret doing sth. 后悔做过某事；regret to do 遗憾要去做。 2. It is a ______ that you missed the wonderful dragon‑boat race. A. shame B. fool C. powder D. background 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你错过了精彩的龙舟比赛真是一件憾事。It is a shame that… 固定句型 “真遗憾……”。 3. The festival ______ people of different backgrounds and they celebrate together. A. brings together B. sets off C. sweeps out D. counts down 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个节日把不同背景的人们汇聚到一起共同庆祝。bring together 把…… 召集起来；set off 点燃；sweep out 清扫；count down 倒计时。 4. Huge ______ have gathered in the square for the New‑Year celebration. A. fire B. crowds C. rows D. princesses 【答案】B 【详解】句意：大批人群聚集在广场参加新年庆祝。crowd n. 人群，此处用复数。 5. Her face turned ______ when she heard the bad news about the festival. A. fool B. pale C. Scottish D. lunar 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当听到关于节日的坏消息，她脸色变得苍白。pale adj. 苍白的。 ( row shame regret princess pale gather )二、选词填空 用方框内单词的正确形式完成句子，每词限用一次。 1. She dressed up as a ________ for the festival show. 2. The ________ moon hung high in the night sky. 3. He ________ not going home for the Spring Festival last year. 4. They ________ their boats across the lake to watch the boat race. 5. It is a ________ that you can’t experience the special local custom. 【答案】 1. princess 2. pale 3. regretted 4. rowed 5. shame 【详解】 1. princess：a 后接名词单数，装扮成公主。 2. pale：形容词修饰 moon，pale moon 皎洁苍白的月亮。 3. regretted：last year 过去时间，regret 过去式 regretted。 4. rowed：row boats 划船，一般过去时。 5. shame：It is a shame that… 固定句型。 ( fire crowd join bring together gather )三、短文方框选词填空 阅读短文，用方框内单词的正确形式填空，每词可适当变形。 Foreign visitors to India in the spring will not regret 1.________ the colourful celebration of Holi, also known as “the festival of colours”. This takes place over two days. People prepare for the celebration by lighting large 2.________ on the eve of Holi. They 3.________ around the fires to sing and dance. The next day, 4.________ fill the streets to celebrate by throwing coloured water and powder into the air. Holi 5.________ people from different backgrounds to celebrate the start of spring with fun, food, music, and dance. 【答案】 1. joining 2. fires 3. gather 4. crowds 5. brings together 【详解】 1. joining：regret doing sth. 后悔做过某事。 2. fires：fire 此处篝火，用复数表泛指。 3. gather：gather around 聚集在…… 周围，一般现在时。 4. crowds：crowd 人群，复数作主语。 5. brings together：主语 Holi 单数，谓语动词三单。 四、完形填空 I just had my first Mid-Autumn Festival celebration in China. Exactly a week after arriving in China, I was kind of homesick. Memories of past 1 back in Serbia (塞尔维亚) always appeared in my mind. On the morning of Friday, September 25th, almost everyone on the campus (校园) was very 2 . Chinese students explained to us the importance of the festival and 3 the folk stories with us happily. At lunchtime, mooncakes were 4 . Then came the night. The full moon appeared: a huge bright ball high above the school. We all looked at it with 5 . With Serbian music playing on my headphones, I danced my way, lost in the wind, and forgot myself for a(n) 6 . As I went back into my room, my curious (好奇的) mind 7 me online. There I came across the poem Prelude to Water Melody (《水调歌头》), written by the well-known Chinese writer Su Dongpo. This poem described what he was 8 . Writing to his family, Su 9 what time it was back at home. I was also trying to find out what time it was back at home. In the end, Su asked his family to join him in 10 the moon on a clear night. What a way to finish! I hoped that my family were watching the 11 moon with me at the same time. And while we may be away from home, the 12 are still the most important to our life. As the 13 use the Mid-Autumn Festival to gather with the loved ones, the Serbian community also gets together, shares a meal and walks on the streets. Thanks to my Chinese friends, whose care made me and a crowd of other foreign students experience a(n) 14 Mid-Autumn Festival. Their 15 made us feel like we were at home. 1．A．collections B．experiences C．hobbies D．schools 2．A．happy B．interested C．careful D．crazy 3．A．began B．provided C．shared D．compared 4．A．missed B．treated C．showed D．offered 5．A．fear B．joy C．surprise D．shame 6．A．day B．night C．hour D．moment 7．A．hid B．pushed C．carried D．hit 8．A．going through B．looking through C．picking up D．eating up 9．A．answered B．discussed C．wondered D．explained 10．A．checking B．recording C．copying D．enjoying 11．A．small B．new C．cold D．full 12．A．family B．teachers C．classmates D．friends 13．A．Serbian B．English C．Chinese D．German 14．A．simple B．peaceful C．common D．unforgettable 15．A．ability B．kindness C．spirit D．attention 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．D 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．D 11．D 12．A 13．C 14．D 15．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位塞尔维亚留学生在中国首次度过中秋节的经历。通过对比中西习俗，表达了家人重要性及中国朋友的善意让他倍感温暖。 【详解】1．句意：过去在塞尔维亚的经历记忆浮现在脑海。 根据“homesick”（想家），可知是回忆过去的经历；collections收藏品，hobbies爱好，schools学校均不符合思乡回忆的语境；experiences“经历”指代从前在家乡过节的往事。 2．句意：9月25日周五早上，校园里几乎每个人都喜气洋洋。 后文大家分享节日故事、分发月饼，氛围愉悦，happy开心的；interested感兴趣的、careful细心的、crazy疯狂的均不贴合节日氛围。 3．句意：中国学生解释节日并快乐地分享民间故事。 shared sth. with sb.固定搭配“和某人分享某物”；began开始，provided提供，compared对比，均无法搭配folk stories。 4．句意：午餐时提供了月饼。 offer表示主动提供、分发；missed想念，treated对待，showed展示，不符合分发月饼的场景。 5．句意：我们满心欢喜地望着一轮圆月。 根据节日赏月的愉快情境，可知是带着喜悦。joy喜悦符合语境。 6．句意：耳机里放着塞尔维亚乐曲，我随风起舞，一时间忘却了烦恼。 for a moment固定短语“片刻、一瞬间”；day白天，night夜晚，hour小时，不符合此处短暂沉浸的状态。 7．句意：回到房间，好奇的心思驱使我上网查阅资料。 push sb. to do sth.“驱使某人做某事”；hid隐藏，carried携带，hit击打，均无法表达内心想法推动自己上网。 8．句意：这首词描写了他正在经历的心境。 go through经历（情绪、处境）贴合苏轼望月思乡的内心感受。 9．句意：他写信给家人，心中挂念家乡此刻是几点。 根据后文“trying to find out”，可知是想知道，wonder心里琢磨、想知道，对应作者好奇家乡时间的心理；answered 回答，discussed 讨论，explained 解释，均不符合语境。 10．句意：最后，苏轼期盼家人能与他共赏清朗夜空的明月。 根据中秋习俗“enjoy the moon”赏月；check检查，record记录，copy抄写，只有enjoy可搭配月亮表达观赏之意。 11．句意：我多希望此刻家人也和我一同望着这轮满月。 full moon固定搭配，满月，中秋月亮是圆月。 12．句意：即便我们身在异乡，家人依旧是生命中最重要的存在。 后文对比中国、塞尔维亚人中秋都与亲人相聚，核心主题是家人family；teachers老师、classmates同学、friends朋友，均偏离团圆主旨。 13．句意：就像中国人会借中秋与挚爱团聚，塞尔维亚社群也会聚餐、上街漫步。 后文对比本国习俗，此处指代中国人Chinese。 14．句意：感谢我的中国朋友，他们的关怀让我和其他外国学生拥有了一次难忘的中秋。 这次独特过节经历令作者印象深刻，unforgettable符合语境。 15．句意：他们的善意让我们仿佛置身家乡。 此处是对应前文同学分享故事、月饼、给予关怀的暖心举动，用kindness。 五、阅读理解 A With the coming of the New Year, eight foreign college students made a big special gift. They wanted to thank their teachers who helped them get over troubles last year. The special gift was Laba congee (腊八粥). The Laba Festival falls on the eighth day of the 12th month of the Chinese lunar calendar (农历). It is a tradition to cook congee at the Laba Festival. People boil rice in water until it becomes thick. They also add other grains (谷物) to it. The congee is shared with family to welcome the new year. In China, food and festivals are often connected. For many Chinese people, traditional food is as important as other celebration activities during festivals. The food carries good wishes. That could be the reason why today traditional food is still so popular among people of different ages. “With the coming of the Laba Festival, we hope everyone will be safe and we also want to give thanks to our teachers because they gave us much care during the hard time. They brought us things we needed and always encouraged us to face difficulties bravely,” one student said. In order to cook delicious congee, these foreign students asked their Chinese friends where they could buy the best grains. At last, they bought the grains online from Northeast China. “We also want to thank our students for sharing congee with us. They may not speak Chinese, but I can feel their hearts. This is not only a bowl of congee but also a symbol of love in China. How lovely the foreign students are!” one of the teachers said. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 16．Why did the eight foreign college students make Laba congee? A．They all loved to eat the Laba congee. B．They would like to taste the Laba congee. C．They wanted to show thanks to their teachers. D．They have learned to cook Chinese food themselves. 17．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3? A．The popular food Chinese people love. B．The food culture of different ages. C．The relationship between food and festivals. D．The reason why Chinese food is popular. 18．Which of the following can best describe the teacher’s feelings according to the last paragraph? A．Nervous and excited. B．Excited and relaxed. C．Bored and worried. D．Moved and thankful. 19．What can we learn from the text? A．The students asked their teachers where to buy grains. B．The students finally bought the grains for congee online. C．All of these students could speak good Chinese and English. D．The teachers enjoyed the Laba congee although it was not delicious. 20．What’s the best title for the text? A．Foreign Students’ New Year Gathering B．Laba Congee: A Traditional Chinese Food C．The Laba Festival: A Celebration Full of Joy D．Foreign Students’ Warm Laba Congee Gift for Teachers 【答案】16．C 17．C 18．D 19．B 20．D 【导语】本文讲述八名外国留学生熬制腊八粥赠予老师的故事，介绍腊八节传统，借腊八粥传递师生之间温暖的爱意。 【详解】16．根据第一段“They wanted to thank their teachers who helped them get over troubles last year.”可知，学生制作腊八粥是为向帮助过自己的老师表达感谢。 17．根据第三段“In China, food and festivals are often connected...The food carries good wishes.”可知，本段介绍食物与节日之间的关联，讲述传统食物在节日里承载美好祝愿。 18．根据最后一段“This is not only a bowl of congee but also a symbol of love in China. How lovely the foreign students are!”可知，老师被学生的举动打动，内心满是感激。 19．根据第五段“At last, they bought the grains online from Northeast China.”可知，学生最终在网上采购熬粥用的谷物。 20．全文围绕外国留学生熬腊八粥送给老师这件温暖的事展开叙事，最佳标题为“Foreign Students’ Warm Laba Congee Gift for Teachers”。 B 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 Imagine a festival that lasts for more than one month with amazing competitions and interesting performances—doesn’t that sound fun? 21 It is the Duan Festival of the Shui ethnic group. The Duan Festival is the Shui New Year celebration. It starts from the 12th month of the Shui calendar, or the 8th month of the lunar calendar. 22 The start of the Duan Festival has to do with the history of the Shui. They used to live in Guangdong and Guangxi, but for some reason, they had to move northward. Following a leader named Gong Deng, they finally got to Sandu, Guizhou. 23 At the end of the third year, they returned to Gong Deng’s house and celebrated their gathering and new lives. Later, they made the gathering a tradition, and it gradually became the Duan Festival. 24 Families clean their homes, cook special foods, and prepare for the gathering. The horse race is the most exciting part of the Duan Festival. It is held after lunch on New Year’s Day. The event always takes place on a chosen hillside. People from all villages gather to watch. 25 After the race, people return home to enjoy delicious dishes and celebrate all night with dancing and singing. This great festival blends history, tradition, and joy, showing the Shui people’s strong connection and cultural pride. Do you want to be a part of it? A．This is how the festival first started. B．All the watchers feel happy and proud. C．As the festival nears, the whole area gets excited. D．Lasting for 49 days, it is the longest festival in China. E．Riders race to the top, and the fastest is cheered as a hero. F．There is a festival that makes all these imaginations happen. G．They then spread around Sandu but promised to meet three years later. 【答案】21．F 22．D 23．G 24．C 25．E 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国水族的传统节日——端节。文章从节日时长、起源传说、节前准备、赛马活动等方面展开，展现了水族的文化传统和民族自豪感。 【详解】21．第一段先描述一个持续一个多月、有比赛和表演的节日，并问“听起来是不是很有趣？”，空白处后说“这就是水族端节”。因此空白处应引出这个节日的存在。选项F“There is a festival that makes all these imaginations happen.” 符合逻辑，与后文衔接自然。 22．第二段介绍端节是水族新年，并说明时间（水历十二月或农历八月）。空白处应补充节日的时长。选项D“Lasting for 49 days, it is the longest festival in China.”点明49天的时长，与第一段“more than one month”呼应，使信息更完整。 23．第三段讲述端节起源。水族从两广迁往北方，在首领带领下到达三都。空白处应说明他们之后的行为。选项G“They then spread around Sandu but promised to meet three years later.”与后文“第三年末他们返回庆祝”形成因果顺承，交代了节日的起源过程。 24．第四段空白处位于段首，后文描述节日临近时家庭打扫、准备食物、赛马等活动。选项C“As the festival nears, the whole area gets excited.”总领全段，概括了节前氛围，符合逻辑。 25．第五段描述赛马活动。空白处前说人们聚集观看，后说赛完后回家庆祝。空白处应描述赛马的具体过程。选项E“Riders race to the top, and the fastest is cheered as a hero.”具体描述了比赛场景，与上下文连贯。 一、补全对话 （2026河北石家庄中考） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Linda and Zhang Ping are in the classroom.) Linda: I’m interested in Chinese Dragon Boat Festival. 26 Zhang Ping: Sure, go ahead. Linda: 27 Zhang Ping: We usually eat zongzi and hold dragon boat races. Linda: What does a dragon boat look like? Zhang Ping: It’s in the shape of a Chinese dragon. Linda: It must be cool. Have you ever taken part in a dragon boat race? Zhang Ping: 28 I took part in two races this year. Linda: What do you think of the activity? Zhang Ping: 29 It not only helps us keep healthy but also helps develop teamwork. Linda: Can anyone take part in it? Zhang Ping: Yes, of course. That’s what I love about the sport. It’s open to all kinds of people. You can be tall or short, old or young. Linda: That’s cool. Thank you for your answers to all my questions. Zhang Ping: 30 【答案】26．Can I ask you something about it?/May I ask you some questions? 27．How do you celebrate the festival?/What do you usually do (on that day)? 28．Yes./Of course./Yes, I have. 29．It’s great/helpful/wonderful. 30．You’re welcome./It’s my pleasure!/That’s all right. 【导语】这是一篇谈论中国端午节的对话。 26． 根据“Sure, go ahead.”以及“Thank you for your answers to all my questions.”可知，此处询问是否能问一些问题。故填Can I ask you something about it?/May I ask you some questions? 27．根据“We usually eat zongzi and hold dragon boat races.”可知，此处询问通常怎么庆祝这个节日。故填How do you celebrate the festival?/What do you usually do (on that day)? 28．根据“Have you ever taken part in a dragon boat race?”及下文答语“I took part in two races this year.”可知，此处是肯定回答。故填Yes./Of course./Yes, I have. 29．根据“What do you think of the activity?”及下文答语“It not only helps us keep healthy but also helps develop teamwork.”可知，认为这个活动很好。故填It’s great/helpful/wonderful. 30．根据“Thank you for your answers to all my questions.”可知，此处回答对方的感谢，应表示“不客气；不用谢”等。故填You’re welcome./It’s my pleasure!/That’s all right. $Unit 1 Let’s Celebrate 课时6 Section B (Vocabulary in Use) 分层作业 A组 巩固过关 C组 思维拔高 B组 能力进阶 拓展 链接中考 ( 词汇 _________ /fuːl/n. 愚人；傻瓜 v. 欺骗 _________ /ˈpaʊdə(r)/n. 粉末；细面 _________ /ˈbækɡraʊnd/n. 背景 句型 1. Foreign visitors to India in the spring will not _________ _________ the colourful celebration of Holi. 春天来到印度的外国游客不会后悔参加多姿多彩的胡里节庆祝活动。（regret doing 后悔做过某事） 2. Holi _________ _________ people from different backgrounds to celebrate the start of spring with fun, food, music, and dance. 胡里节把不同背景的人们汇聚在一起，用欢乐、美食、音乐和舞蹈庆祝春天的到来。 3. _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ she cannot join the parade with us. 真遗憾，她不能和我们一起参加游行。（It is a shame that… 真遗憾……） ) 一、单词默写。 ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.___________ n. 公主 2.___________ adj. 苍白的；白皙的 3.___________ v. & n. 遗憾；懊悔 4.___________ n. 让人遗憾的事；羞愧 5.___________ v. 划（船）；n. 一排 6.___________ n. 火；火灾 7.___________ n. 人群 8.___________ v. 参加；加入 9.___________ v. 聚集；集合 10.___________ n. 愚人；傻瓜 v. 欺骗 11.___________ n. 粉末；细面 12.___________ n. 背景 2、 词组默写。 1. 把…… 召集起来 _______________________ 2. 后悔做过某事 _______________________ 3、 根据要求完成句子 1. 春天来印度的外国游客不会后悔参加丰富多彩的胡里节庆典。 Foreign visitors to India in spring will not regret ________ (join) the colourful celebration of Holi. 2. 胡里节将不同背景的人们汇聚一堂庆祝春天的开端。 Holi ________ ________ people from different ________ to celebrate the start of spring. 3. 真遗憾他不能和我们一起参加节日游行。 ________ ________ ________ that he cannot join the parade with us. 4. 人们围在篝火旁边唱歌跳舞。 They ________ around the fires to sing and dance. 5. 大街上挤满了欢庆节日的人群。 ________ fill the streets to celebrate the festival. 一、单项选择 1. You will not regret ______ the traditional festival with local people. A. join B. to join C. joining D. joined 2. It is a ______ that you missed the wonderful dragon‑boat race. A. shame B. fool C. powder D. background 3. The festival ______ people of different backgrounds and they celebrate together. A. brings together B. sets off C. sweeps out D. counts down 4. Huge ______ have gathered in the square for the New‑Year celebration. A. fire B. crowds C. rows D. princesses 5. Her face turned ______ when she heard the bad news about the festival. A. fool B. pale C. Scottish D. lunar ( row shame regret princess pale gather )二、选词填空 用方框内单词的正确形式完成句子，每词限用一次。 1. She dressed up as a ________ for the festival show. 2. The ________ moon hung high in the night sky. 3. He ________ not going home for the Spring Festival last year. 4. They ________ their boats across the lake to watch the boat race. 5. It is a ________ that you can’t experience the special local custom. ( fire crowd join bring together gather )三、短文方框选词填空 阅读短文，用方框内单词的正确形式填空，每词可适当变形。 Foreign visitors to India in the spring will not regret 1.________ the colourful celebration of Holi, also known as “the festival of colours”. This takes place over two days. People prepare for the celebration by lighting large 2.________ on the eve of Holi. They 3.________ around the fires to sing and dance. The next day, 4.________ fill the streets to celebrate by throwing coloured water and powder into the air. Holi 5.________ people from different backgrounds to celebrate the start of spring with fun, food, music, and dance. 四、完形填空 I just had my first Mid-Autumn Festival celebration in China. Exactly a week after arriving in China, I was kind of homesick. Memories of past 1 back in Serbia (塞尔维亚) always appeared in my mind. On the morning of Friday, September 25th, almost everyone on the campus (校园) was very 2 . Chinese students explained to us the importance of the festival and 3 the folk stories with us happily. At lunchtime, mooncakes were 4 . Then came the night. The full moon appeared: a huge bright ball high above the school. We all looked at it with 5 . With Serbian music playing on my headphones, I danced my way, lost in the wind, and forgot myself for a(n) 6 . As I went back into my room, my curious (好奇的) mind 7 me online. There I came across the poem Prelude to Water Melody (《水调歌头》), written by the well-known Chinese writer Su Dongpo. This poem described what he was 8 . Writing to his family, Su 9 what time it was back at home. I was also trying to find out what time it was back at home. In the end, Su asked his family to join him in 10 the moon on a clear night. What a way to finish! I hoped that my family were watching the 11 moon with me at the same time. And while we may be away from home, the 12 are still the most important to our life. As the 13 use the Mid-Autumn Festival to gather with the loved ones, the Serbian community also gets together, shares a meal and walks on the streets. Thanks to my Chinese friends, whose care made me and a crowd of other foreign students experience a(n) 14 Mid-Autumn Festival. Their 15 made us feel like we were at home. 1．A．collections B．experiences C．hobbies D．schools 2．A．happy B．interested C．careful D．crazy 3．A．began B．provided C．shared D．compared 4．A．missed B．treated C．showed D．offered 5．A．fear B．joy C．surprise D．shame 6．A．day B．night C．hour D．moment 7．A．hid B．pushed C．carried D．hit 8．A．going through B．looking through C．picking up D．eating up 9．A．answered B．discussed C．wondered D．explained 10．A．checking B．recording C．copying D．enjoying 11．A．small B．new C．cold D．full 12．A．family B．teachers C．classmates D．friends 13．A．Serbian B．English C．Chinese D．German 14．A．simple B．peaceful C．common D．unforgettable 15．A．ability B．kindness C．spirit D．attention 五、阅读理解 A With the coming of the New Year, eight foreign college students made a big special gift. They wanted to thank their teachers who helped them get over troubles last year. The special gift was Laba congee (腊八粥). The Laba Festival falls on the eighth day of the 12th month of the Chinese lunar calendar (农历). It is a tradition to cook congee at the Laba Festival. People boil rice in water until it becomes thick. They also add other grains (谷物) to it. The congee is shared with family to welcome the new year. In China, food and festivals are often connected. For many Chinese people, traditional food is as important as other celebration activities during festivals. The food carries good wishes. That could be the reason why today traditional food is still so popular among people of different ages. “With the coming of the Laba Festival, we hope everyone will be safe and we also want to give thanks to our teachers because they gave us much care during the hard time. They brought us things we needed and always encouraged us to face difficulties bravely,” one student said. In order to cook delicious congee, these foreign students asked their Chinese friends where they could buy the best grains. At last, they bought the grains online from Northeast China. “We also want to thank our students for sharing congee with us. They may not speak Chinese, but I can feel their hearts. This is not only a bowl of congee but also a symbol of love in China. How lovely the foreign students are!” one of the teachers said. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 16．Why did the eight foreign college students make Laba congee? A．They all loved to eat the Laba congee. B．They would like to taste the Laba congee. C．They wanted to show thanks to their teachers. D．They have learned to cook Chinese food themselves. 17．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3? A．The popular food Chinese people love. B．The food culture of different ages. C．The relationship between food and festivals. D．The reason why Chinese food is popular. 18．Which of the following can best describe the teacher’s feelings according to the last paragraph? A．Nervous and excited. B．Excited and relaxed. C．Bored and worried. D．Moved and thankful. 19．What can we learn from the text? A．The students asked their teachers where to buy grains. B．The students finally bought the grains for congee online. C．All of these students could speak good Chinese and English. D．The teachers enjoyed the Laba congee although it was not delicious. 20．What’s the best title for the text? A．Foreign Students’ New Year Gathering B．Laba Congee: A Traditional Chinese Food C．The Laba Festival: A Celebration Full of Joy D．Foreign Students’ Warm Laba Congee Gift for Teachers B 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 Imagine a festival that lasts for more than one month with amazing competitions and interesting performances—doesn’t that sound fun? 21 It is the Duan Festival of the Shui ethnic group. The Duan Festival is the Shui New Year celebration. It starts from the 12th month of the Shui calendar, or the 8th month of the lunar calendar. 22 The start of the Duan Festival has to do with the history of the Shui. They used to live in Guangdong and Guangxi, but for some reason, they had to move northward. Following a leader named Gong Deng, they finally got to Sandu, Guizhou. 23 At the end of the third year, they returned to Gong Deng’s house and celebrated their gathering and new lives. Later, they made the gathering a tradition, and it gradually became the Duan Festival. 24 Families clean their homes, cook special foods, and prepare for the gathering. The horse race is the most exciting part of the Duan Festival. It is held after lunch on New Year’s Day. The event always takes place on a chosen hillside. People from all villages gather to watch. 25 After the race, people return home to enjoy delicious dishes and celebrate all night with dancing and singing. This great festival blends history, tradition, and joy, showing the Shui people’s strong connection and cultural pride. Do you want to be a part of it? A．This is how the festival first started. B．All the watchers feel happy and proud. C．As the festival nears, the whole area gets excited. D．Lasting for 49 days, it is the longest festival in China. E．Riders race to the top, and the fastest is cheered as a hero. F．There is a festival that makes all these imaginations happen. G．They then spread around Sandu but promised to meet three years later. 一、补全对话 （2026河北石家庄中考） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Linda and Zhang Ping are in the classroom.) Linda: I’m interested in Chinese Dragon Boat Festival. 26 Zhang Ping: Sure, go ahead. Linda: 27 Zhang Ping: We usually eat zongzi and hold dragon boat races. Linda: What does a dragon boat look like? Zhang Ping: It’s in the shape of a Chinese dragon. Linda: It must be cool. Have you ever taken part in a dragon boat race? Zhang Ping: 28 I took part in two races this year. Linda: What do you think of the activity? Zhang Ping: 29 It not only helps us keep healthy but also helps develop teamwork. Linda: Can anyone take part in it? Zhang Ping: Yes, of course. That’s what I love about the sport. It’s open to all kinds of people. You can be tall or short, old or young. Linda: That’s cool. Thank you for your answers to all my questions. Zhang Ping: 30 $