Unit 2 课时6 Section B Vocabulary in Use（大单元分层作业）英语新教材人教版九年级上册

**基本信息** 本同步练习以“分层进阶+语篇整合”为特色，通过A/B/C/拓展四层设计，实现从词汇基础到语篇应用的梯度巩固，适配新授课语言能力培养与思维品质提升需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |A组|核心词汇与基础词组|单词默写直接强化语言能力，聚焦课时核心词汇巩固| |B组|句型应用与语法纠错|改错题针对性提升语法准确性，推动单一知识点向语境应用过渡| |C组|语篇理解与思维训练|完形填空通过人物故事培养逻辑推理，阅读理解深化文化意识与价值判断| |拓展|中考真题综合应用|链接中考阅读题型，实现日常练习与阶段测评的衔接，提升学习能力|

Unit 2 Inspiring People 课时6 Section B (Vocabulary in Use) 分层作业 A组 巩固过关 C组 思维拔高 B组 能力进阶 拓展 链接中考 ( 词汇 _________ /' ju:nIV3:s/ n.宇宙 _________ /'s əsfəlizəm/n. 社会主义 _________ / həol/n. 洞；孔 _________ /'dɔ:tə(r)/n. 女儿 _________ /hə'self/ pron.她自己；她本人 _________ /flart/ n.飞行；航班 句型 1. My sister wants to become a _________ because she likes to find out how the universe works. 我的姐姐想要成为一名科学家，她乐于探究宇宙运行的奥秘。 2. The _________ wrote a book about the successful development of socialism in China. 这位历史学家撰写了一本讲述中国社会主义建设发展成就的书籍。 3. My favourite school subject is _________ . I love mixing things together and learning why they change. 我最喜欢的学科是化学。我喜爱混合各类物质，探究它们发生变化的原理。 ) 一、单词默写。 ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.___________ n. 宇宙 2.___________ n. 社会主义 3.___________ n. 洞；孔 4.___________ n. 女儿 5.___________ pron. 她自己；她本人 6.___________ n. 飞行；航班 二、词组默写。 1. 探究宇宙运行的奥秘 _______________________ 2. 黑洞相关新发现 _______________________ 3. 混合物质 _______________________ 4. 研究地球上生命起源 _______________________ 5. 搭乘首次飞行 _______________________ 6. 支付飞行课程费用 _______________________ 7. 独自飞越大西洋 _______________________ 8. 实现梦想 _______________________ 3、 根据要求完成句子 1. 阿米莉亚・埃尔哈特敢于追逐飞行梦想，十分勇敢。 It was brave of Amelia Earhart ________ ________ for her dream of flying. 2. 独自驾机飞越大西洋对女性来说在当年十分艰难。 It was difficult for women ________ ________ flights across the Atlantic Ocean back then. 3. 好奇心推动人们去探寻宇宙运行的秘密。 It is wonderful that curiosity ________ humans ________ the secrets of the universe. 4. 她成为首位单人飞跃大西洋的女飞行先驱。 She ________ a ________ of women in aviation across the Atlantic. 5. 无数青少年被她永不放弃的精神鼓舞。 Teenagers ________ greatly ________ by her persistent spirit. 1、 方框选词填空。 ( daughter flight herself universe socialism ) 1. She spends lots of time reading books about space and the secrets of the ________. 2. The article talks about the development of ________ in modern China. 3. Madame Curie and her elder ________ made great progress in scientific research. 4. It was her first long ________ across the ocean by plane. 5. Instead of waiting for others' help, the young pilot believed in ________ and kept trying. 二、改错题。 句子改错（每题仅有一处错误，划出错误单词并改正） 要求：找出每句一处错误，写出正确形式。 1. My sister wants to be a science because she enjoys finding out how the universe works. 2. The history wrote a book about the development of socialism in China. 3. My favorite subject is chemist. I enjoy mixing different materials together. 4. Some biologist students are studying the start of life on our earth. 5. Teng Fei wants to become a physics in the coming years. 6. I listened to the newest discovery about black hole on radio yesterday. 7. Curiosity and wisely push humans to explore the secrets of universe. 8. Amelia Earhart’s dream of being a flighter pilot final came true in 1922. 一、完形填空 Jiang Hong is a 22-year-old Chinese space scientist who studies the stars. When she was a little girl in a small mountain village, she 1 looking up at the bright night sky and wondering what was out there. Her family did not have much money, but she never 2 her dream of becoming a scientist. She walked 3 two hours every day to get to school, and spent every free minute reading books about space. 4 many people told her that space science was not for girls from poor families, she kept working hard. In 2020, she got into the best university in China for space research. This year, she joined a national space program to 5 new planets. Jiang says her 6 comes from her grandma, who always told her “Hard work can light up any dark road.” She now gives talks to students in rural areas to encourage them to follow their 7 . Jiang believes that every dream, no matter how big or small, is worth working for. She says that 8 the stars is not easy, but it is always exciting to make a small step forward. She hopes more young people will be 9 enough to follow their interests and not be afraid of difficulties. Her story tells us that what we achieve depends 10 our effort, not where we come from. 1．A．kept B．stopped C．enjoyed D．finished 2．A．gave out B．gave up C．gave away D．gave back 3．A．nearly B．hardly C．already D．suddenly 4．A．Because B．Although C．So D．If 5．A．look for B．look after C．look up D．look through 6．A．pleasure B．success C．idea D．strength 7．A．jobs B．lives C．dreams D．friends 8．A．reaching B．watching C．counting D．drawing 9．A．clever B．important C．different D．brave 10．A．on B．in C．at D．for 二、阅读理解 A My Hero—Dr. Bethune Dr. Norman Bethune was a Canadian doctor who is remembered as a hero in China. He came to China in 1938 to help the Chinese people during the war. He worked as a doctor in the battlefields and saved many wounded soldiers. Bethune was a very dedicated doctor. He often worked for long hours without rest. He once operated on 115 soldiers in 69 hours! He never thought about his own safety and always put his patients first. What made Bethune truly inspiring was his selflessness. He was not Chinese, but he chose to help the Chinese people in their time of need. He gave up his comfortable life in Canada to work in very difficult conditions. He even taught Chinese doctors new medical skills so that they could save more lives. Unfortunately, Bethune died in 1939 because of an infection he got while operating on a wounded soldier. He was only 49 years old. But his spirit lives on. Today, many Chinese people still remember him and admire him for his great contribution. Bethune’s story teaches us that true heroes are those who put others before themselves. He is an inspiring example for all of us. 11．When did Dr. Bethune come to China? A．In 1936. B．In 1938. C．In 1939. D．In 1940. 12．How many soldiers did Bethune operate on in 69 hours? A．49. B．69. C．115. D．200. 13．What does the underlined word “selflessness” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．勇敢 B．无私 C．善良 D．勤奋 14．Why did Bethune teach Chinese doctors new skills? A．To make money. B．To become famous. C．To save more lives. D．To travel around China. 15．What can we learn from Bethune’s story? A．Heroes are always famous people. B．True heroes put others before themselves. C．Only doctors can be heroes. D．It is easy to be a hero. B Community workers are important for our city. Many ordinary workers become inspiring people. 16 She works in a city community. Every day she visits old people and helps solve their problems. 17 When people meet trouble, they turn to her for help. During special times, she stays at work day and night. 18 She hardly has time to stay with her family. 19 More volunteers join her to serve people in the neighborhood. 20 Ordinary people can also bring warmth to the whole society. A．Few people in the community know her well. B．Her name is Li Juan, a community worker. C．She only helps old people in the community. D．She always listens to people’s problems patiently. E．She spends lots of time serving neighborhood people. F．Her hard work sets a good example for others. G．Her story tells us that everyone can be inspiring. 一、阅读理解 （2026山西中考） Ieoh Ming Pei was known as the master of modern architecture (建筑). He designed (设计) many famous buildings and landmarks around the world. Pei was born in Guangzhou in 1917. He grew up in a family that valued education and traditional art. Suzhou was his ancestral hometown. Pei spent most of his childhood holidays there. During those holidays, he would visit the gardens whenever he had time. Seeing those rocks, stone bridges and waterfalls, he began to show interest in them. At the age of ten, Pei moved with his family to Shanghai. The city’s international architectural style had a strong influence on him. He decided to become an architect. In 1935, Pei went abroad to study. When he was 38, he started his company in New York. In 1983, he won the Pritzker Prize, the highest honor in architecture. One of Pei’s most famous works is the glass pyramid in front of the Louvre Museum (卢浮宫) in Paris, which was designed in 1989. It showed his idea—let light design the buildings. Many people disliked it because it was so different from the traditional architecture at that time. But today, it is one of the most popular places in France. Suzhou Museum is another work of his. It opened in 2006 and became a must-go place later. Pei explained, “It should belong to Suzhou, but also to the world. It should be traditional, yet modern.” He left over 50 designs during his life. Pei passed away in 2019 at the age of 102. His designs are regarded as the gifts to the world. 21．Where did Pei begin to show interest in gardens? A．In Suzhou. B．In Guangzhou. C．In Shanghai. 22．What is the right order of the following facts according to Paragraph 2? ① He moved to Shanghai. ② He won the Pritzker Prize. ③ He began to study abroad. A．①②③ B．①③② C．③①② 23．What is the glass pyramid in front of the Louvre Museum like today? A．It is very popular. B．It is easily broken. C．It is quite traditional. 24．What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A．Pei’s experiences. B．Pei’s achievements. C．Pei’s background. 25．What can be the best title for the text? A．Science Opens up Mind B．Prize Builds up Courage C．Architecture Lights up Life $Unit 2 Inspiring People 课时6 Section B (Vocabulary in Use) 分层作业 A组 巩固过关 C组 思维拔高 B组 能力进阶 拓展 链接中考 核心知识速记 词汇：universe, socialism, hole, daughter, herself, flight 句型： 1. My sister wants to become a scientist because she likes to find out how the universe works. 我的姐姐想要成为一名科学家，她乐于探究宇宙运行的奥秘。 2. The historian wrote a book about the successful development of socialism in China. 这位历史学家撰写了一本讲述中国社会主义建设发展成就的书籍。 3. My favourite school subject is chemistry. I love mixing things together and learning why they change. 我最喜欢的学科是化学。我喜爱混合各类物质，探究它们发生变化的原理。 一、单词默写。 ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 universe; socialism; hole; daughter; herself; flight 二、词组默写。 find out how the universe works; latest discoveries about black holes; mix things together; study how life on earth began; take one's first flight; pay for flying lessons; fly across the Atlantic Ocean on one's own; make one's dream come true 3、 根据要求完成句子 1. to fight 2. to take 3. pushes; to discover 4. became; pioneer 5. are; inspired 1、 方框选词填空。 1．universe 2．socialism 3．daughter 4．flight 5．herself 二、改错题。 1. science → scientist 2. history → historian 3. chemist → chemistry 4. biologist → biology 5. physics → physicist 6. discovery → discoveries 7. wisely → wisdom 8. final → finally 一、完形填空 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．A 6．D 7．C 8．A 9．D 10．A 二、阅读理解 A 11．B 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．B B 16．B 17．D 18．E 19．F 20．G 一、阅读理解 21．A 22．B 23．A 24．B 25．C $Unit 2 Inspiring People 课时6 Section B (Vocabulary in Use) 分层作业 A组 巩固过关 C组 思维拔高 B组 能力进阶 拓展 链接中考 ( 词汇 universe /' ju:nIV3:s/ n.宇宙 socialism /'s əsfəlizəm/n. 社会主义 hole / həol/n. 洞；孔 daughter /'dɔ:tə(r)/n. 女儿 herself / h3:'self;hə'self/ pron.她自己；她本人 flight /flart/ n.飞行；航班 句型 1. My sister wants to become a scientist because she likes to find out how the universe works. 我的姐姐想要成为一名科学家，她乐于探究宇宙运行的奥秘。 2. The historian wrote a book about the successful development of socialism in China. 这位历史学家撰写了一本讲述中国社会主义建设发展成就的书籍。 3. My favourite school subject is chemistry . I love mixing things together and learning why they change. 我最喜欢的学科是化学。我喜爱混合各类物质，探究它们发生变化的原理。 ) 一、单词默写。 ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.___________ n. 宇宙 2.___________ n. 社会主义 3.___________ n. 洞；孔 4.___________ n. 女儿 5.___________ pron. 她自己；她本人 6.___________ n. 飞行；航班 【答案】universe; socialism; hole; daughter; herself; flight 二、词组默写。 1. 探究宇宙运行的奥秘 _______________________ 2. 黑洞相关新发现 _______________________ 3. 混合物质 _______________________ 4. 研究地球上生命起源 _______________________ 5. 搭乘首次飞行 _______________________ 6. 支付飞行课程费用 _______________________ 7. 独自飞越大西洋 _______________________ 8. 实现梦想 _______________________ 【答案】find out how the universe works; latest discoveries about black holes; mix things together; study how life on earth began; take one's first flight; pay for flying lessons; fly across the Atlantic Ocean on one's own; make one's dream come true 3、 根据要求完成句子 1. 阿米莉亚・埃尔哈特敢于追逐飞行梦想，十分勇敢。 It was brave of Amelia Earhart ________ ________ for her dream of flying. 2. 独自驾机飞越大西洋对女性来说在当年十分艰难。 It was difficult for women ________ ________ flights across the Atlantic Ocean back then. 3. 好奇心推动人们去探寻宇宙运行的秘密。 It is wonderful that curiosity ________ humans ________ the secrets of the universe. 4. 她成为首位单人飞跃大西洋的女飞行先驱。 She ________ a ________ of women in aviation across the Atlantic. 5. 无数青少年被她永不放弃的精神鼓舞。 Teenagers ________ greatly ________ by her persistent spirit. 【答案】1. to fight 2. to take 3. pushes; to discover 4. became; pioneer 5. are; inspired 1、 方框选词填空。 ( daughter flight herself universe socialism ) 1. She spends lots of time reading books about space and the secrets of the ________. 2. The article talks about the development of ________ in modern China. 3. Madame Curie and her elder ________ made great progress in scientific research. 4. It was her first long ________ across the ocean by plane. 5. Instead of waiting for others' help, the young pilot believed in ________ and kept trying. 【答案】1．universe 2．socialism 3．daughter 4．flight 5．herself 【解析】 1．universe 句意：她花费大量时间阅读书籍，了解太空以及宇宙的奥秘。定冠词 the 后使用名词，universe 意为 “宇宙”，用原形。故填 universe。 2．socialism 句意：这篇文章讲述现代中国社会主义的发展历程。介词 of 后接名词，socialism 意为 “社会主义”，原形不变。故填 socialism。 3．daughter 句意：居里夫人和她的大女儿在科研方面取得重大进展。形容词 elder 修饰可数名词单数，daughter 意为 “女儿”。故填 daughter。 4．flight 句意：这是她第一次搭乘飞机跨洋长途飞行。形容词 first long 修饰名词，flight 意为 “飞行；航班”。故填 flight。 5．herself 句意：这名年轻飞行员没有坐等他人帮忙，相信自己并不断尝试。反身代词 herself 表示 “她自己；她本人”。故填 herself。 二、改错题。 句子改错（每题仅有一处错误，划出错误单词并改正） 要求：找出每句一处错误，写出正确形式。 1. My sister wants to be a science because she enjoys finding out how the universe works. 2. The history wrote a book about the development of socialism in China. 3. My favorite subject is chemist. I enjoy mixing different materials together. 4. Some biologist students are studying the start of life on our earth. 5. Teng Fei wants to become a physics in the coming years. 6. I listened to the newest discovery about black hole on radio yesterday. 7. Curiosity and wisely push humans to explore the secrets of universe. 8. Amelia Earhart’s dream of being a flighter pilot final came true in 1922. 【答案】 1. science → scientist 2. history → historian 3. chemist → chemistry 4. biologist → biology 5. physics → physicist 6. discovery → discoveries 7. wisely → wisdom 8. final → finally 一、完形填空 Jiang Hong is a 22-year-old Chinese space scientist who studies the stars. When she was a little girl in a small mountain village, she 1 looking up at the bright night sky and wondering what was out there. Her family did not have much money, but she never 2 her dream of becoming a scientist. She walked 3 two hours every day to get to school, and spent every free minute reading books about space. 4 many people told her that space science was not for girls from poor families, she kept working hard. In 2020, she got into the best university in China for space research. This year, she joined a national space program to 5 new planets. Jiang says her 6 comes from her grandma, who always told her “Hard work can light up any dark road.” She now gives talks to students in rural areas to encourage them to follow their 7 . Jiang believes that every dream, no matter how big or small, is worth working for. She says that 8 the stars is not easy, but it is always exciting to make a small step forward. She hopes more young people will be 9 enough to follow their interests and not be afraid of difficulties. Her story tells us that what we achieve depends 10 our effort, not where we come from. 1．A．kept B．stopped C．enjoyed D．finished 2．A．gave out B．gave up C．gave away D．gave back 3．A．nearly B．hardly C．already D．suddenly 4．A．Because B．Although C．So D．If 5．A．look for B．look after C．look up D．look through 6．A．pleasure B．success C．idea D．strength 7．A．jobs B．lives C．dreams D．friends 8．A．reaching B．watching C．counting D．drawing 9．A．clever B．important C．different D．brave 10．A．on B．in C．at D．for 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．A 6．D 7．C 8．A 9．D 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了出身贫困山村的姜红坚持星空梦想，刻苦求学，最终进入顶尖高校、加入国家太空项目的故事，鼓励年轻人勇敢追逐梦想。 【详解】1．句意：当她还是小山村里的小女孩时，她喜欢仰望明亮的夜空，好奇外面有什么。 后文“looking up at the bright night sky”是她小时候喜爱做的事，用enjoyed。 2．句意：她家没多少钱，但她从未放弃成为科学家的梦想。 前文家境贫寒，后文转折，说明她没有放弃梦想，用gave up。 3．句意：她每天要走近两小时的路去上学，所有空闲时间都用来读太空相关的书籍。 nearly two hours表示将近两小时。hardly“几乎不”、already“已经”、suddenly“突然”逻辑不通。 4．句意：尽管很多人告诉她，太空科学不适合贫困家庭的女孩，她依旧刻苦努力。 前后句是让步转折关系，用Although。 5．句意：今年，她加入了一项国家太空项目，去寻找新的行星。 太空项目的任务是搜寻新行星，用look for。 6．句意：姜红说她的力量来自奶奶，奶奶总对她说“努力能照亮任何黑暗的道路”。 奶奶的话语给了她坚持下去的力量，用strength。 7．句意：她现在给农村学生做演讲，鼓励他们追逐自己的梦想。 全文主题是坚持梦想，用dreams。 8．句意：她说触达星辰并不容易，但每往前一小步都令人激动。 reach the stars表示抵达星辰、探索星空，贴合航天科研的目标。watching“观看”、counting“数”、drawing“描绘”都不符合科研探索的语境。 9．句意：她希望更多年轻人能足够勇敢，追随自己的兴趣，不畏惧困难。 “not be afraid of difficulties”对应需要勇敢，用brave。 10．句意：她的故事告诉我们，我们取得的成就取决于自身的努力，而非出身。 固定搭配depend on意为“取决于”，用on。 二、阅读理解 A My Hero—Dr. Bethune Dr. Norman Bethune was a Canadian doctor who is remembered as a hero in China. He came to China in 1938 to help the Chinese people during the war. He worked as a doctor in the battlefields and saved many wounded soldiers. Bethune was a very dedicated doctor. He often worked for long hours without rest. He once operated on 115 soldiers in 69 hours! He never thought about his own safety and always put his patients first. What made Bethune truly inspiring was his selflessness. He was not Chinese, but he chose to help the Chinese people in their time of need. He gave up his comfortable life in Canada to work in very difficult conditions. He even taught Chinese doctors new medical skills so that they could save more lives. Unfortunately, Bethune died in 1939 because of an infection he got while operating on a wounded soldier. He was only 49 years old. But his spirit lives on. Today, many Chinese people still remember him and admire him for his great contribution. Bethune’s story teaches us that true heroes are those who put others before themselves. He is an inspiring example for all of us. 11．When did Dr. Bethune come to China? A．In 1936. B．In 1938. C．In 1939. D．In 1940. 12．How many soldiers did Bethune operate on in 69 hours? A．49. B．69. C．115. D．200. 13．What does the underlined word “selflessness” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．勇敢 B．无私 C．善良 D．勤奋 14．Why did Bethune teach Chinese doctors new skills? A．To make money. B．To become famous. C．To save more lives. D．To travel around China. 15．What can we learn from Bethune’s story? A．Heroes are always famous people. B．True heroes put others before themselves. C．Only doctors can be heroes. D．It is easy to be a hero. 【答案】11．B 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．B 【导语】本文介绍白求恩大夫的生平事迹，讲述他远赴中国支援抗战、无私救助伤员、传授医疗技术的故事，赞扬他舍己为人的英雄精神。 【详解】11．第一段提到“He came to China in 1938 to help the Chinese people during the war.”，说明白求恩1938年来到中国。 12．第二段提到“He once operated on 115 soldiers in 69 hours!”，说明他在69小时内为115名士兵做手术。 13．第三段讲述他并非中国人，却主动帮助危难中的中国人民，放弃加拿大舒适生活，由此推断selflessness意为“无私”。 14．第三段提到“He even taught Chinese doctors new medical skills so that they could save more lives.”，说明他传授医术是为了拯救更多生命。 15．最后一段提到“Bethune’s story teaches us that true heroes are those who put others before themselves.”，点明我们能学到真正的英雄会先人后己。 B Community workers are important for our city. Many ordinary workers become inspiring people. 16 She works in a city community. Every day she visits old people and helps solve their problems. 17 When people meet trouble, they turn to her for help. During special times, she stays at work day and night. 18 She hardly has time to stay with her family. 19 More volunteers join her to serve people in the neighborhood. 20 Ordinary people can also bring warmth to the whole society. A．Few people in the community know her well. B．Her name is Li Juan, a community worker. C．She only helps old people in the community. D．She always listens to people’s problems patiently. E．She spends lots of time serving neighborhood people. F．Her hard work sets a good example for others. G．Her story tells us that everyone can be inspiring. 【答案】16．B 17．D 18．E 19．F 20．G 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍社区工作者李娟默默服务邻里的事迹，赞美平凡普通人可以传递温暖、鼓舞他人。 【详解】16．根据“Many ordinary workers become inspiring people. She works in a city community.”可知，后文代词She需要在前文引出人物，B选项“Her name is Li Juan, a community worker.”介绍人物身份姓名，开启人物事例，衔接下文。 17．根据“Every day she visits old people and helps solve their problems... When people meet trouble, they turn to her for help.”可知，空前提到她拜访老人帮忙解决问题，空后说人们遇到麻烦都找她，D选项“She always listens to people’s problems patiently.”描述她耐心倾听居民难题，承接她帮助他人的行为，与后文人们求助形成逻辑连贯。 18．根据“During special times, she stays at work day and night... She hardly has time to stay with her family.”可知，空前提到特殊时期她日夜值守，空后说她几乎没时间陪家人，E选项“She spends lots of time serving neighborhood people.”说明她投入大量时间服务居民，承上启下，解释她无暇陪伴家人的原因。 19．根据“More volunteers join her to serve people in the neighborhood.”可知，此处提到更多志愿者加入她，F选项“Her hard work sets a good example for others.”表示她的努力为他人树立了榜样，正是因为她的榜样作用，才让更多志愿者加入服务社区。 20．根据“Ordinary people can also bring warmth to the whole society.”可知，此处点明普通人也能给社会带来温暖，G选项“Her story tells us that everyone can be inspiring.”由李娟的故事引出主旨，呼应开头普通人可以鼓舞人心，和结尾总结句呼应。 一、阅读理解 （2026山西中考） Ieoh Ming Pei was known as the master of modern architecture (建筑). He designed (设计) many famous buildings and landmarks around the world. Pei was born in Guangzhou in 1917. He grew up in a family that valued education and traditional art. Suzhou was his ancestral hometown. Pei spent most of his childhood holidays there. During those holidays, he would visit the gardens whenever he had time. Seeing those rocks, stone bridges and waterfalls, he began to show interest in them. At the age of ten, Pei moved with his family to Shanghai. The city’s international architectural style had a strong influence on him. He decided to become an architect. In 1935, Pei went abroad to study. When he was 38, he started his company in New York. In 1983, he won the Pritzker Prize, the highest honor in architecture. One of Pei’s most famous works is the glass pyramid in front of the Louvre Museum (卢浮宫) in Paris, which was designed in 1989. It showed his idea—let light design the buildings. Many people disliked it because it was so different from the traditional architecture at that time. But today, it is one of the most popular places in France. Suzhou Museum is another work of his. It opened in 2006 and became a must-go place later. Pei explained, “It should belong to Suzhou, but also to the world. It should be traditional, yet modern.” He left over 50 designs during his life. Pei passed away in 2019 at the age of 102. His designs are regarded as the gifts to the world. 21．Where did Pei begin to show interest in gardens? A．In Suzhou. B．In Guangzhou. C．In Shanghai. 22．What is the right order of the following facts according to Paragraph 2? ① He moved to Shanghai. ② He won the Pritzker Prize. ③ He began to study abroad. A．①②③ B．①③② C．③①② 23．What is the glass pyramid in front of the Louvre Museum like today? A．It is very popular. B．It is easily broken. C．It is quite traditional. 24．What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A．Pei’s experiences. B．Pei’s achievements. C．Pei’s background. 25．What can be the best title for the text? A．Science Opens up Mind B．Prize Builds up Courage C．Architecture Lights up Life 【答案】21．A 22．B 23．A 24．B 25．C 【导语】本文介绍建筑大师贝聿铭的生平：童年园林与上海建筑启发他走上建筑之路，他留学创业，斩获建筑最高奖，设计卢浮宫玻璃金字塔、苏州博物馆等传世作品，享年102岁。 【详解】21．根据第一段“Suzhou was his ancestral hometown...Seeing those rocks, stone bridges and waterfalls, he began to show interest in them.”可知，贝聿铭在“苏州”开始对园林产生兴趣。 22．根据第二段：“At the age of ten, Pei moved with his family to Shanghai. (10岁时搬到上海，对应①)”，“In 1935, Pei went abroad to study. (开始出国留学，对应③)”，“In 1983, he won the Pritzker Prize. (获得普利兹克奖，对应②)，所以顺序是①→③→②。 23．根据第三段“But today, it is one of the most popular places in France.”可知，卢浮宫前的玻璃金字塔在今天“很受欢迎”。 24．第三段介绍了贝聿铭的两项著名建筑作品——卢浮宫前的玻璃金字塔和苏州博物馆，以及他的建筑理念。这些都属于他的“成就”。 25．全文介绍贝聿铭的建筑生涯和成就，第三段提到他的理念“let light design the buildings”，文章最后说“His designs are regarded as the gifts to the world. (他的设计被视为给世界的礼物。)”，由此可知，C项“Architecture Lights up Life”既点明了主题，又呼应了他与“光”相关的设计理念。 $