学易金卷：九年级英语上学期期中模拟卷（山西专用）

( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中模拟卷（山西专用） 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．难度系数：0.65。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（20分） 一、听力选择。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一句话，请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳应答句。 1．A．He discovered it. B．About a century ago. C．In a small lab. 2．A．Never mind. B．All right, I’ll try. C．See you later. 3． A．Do you know where it is located? B．We should buy more books for it. C．Great! It is a real man-made miracle. 4．A．For an hour. B．It helps a lot. C．I read aloud. 5．A．It opens up with a click on the screen. B．I read it yesterday. C．The class begins at nine. 二、对话理解。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 6．What did the speakers forget to buy? A．Gloves. B．Scarves. C．Vegetables. 7．Why did the boy drop out of the football match? A．He hurt his leg. B．He got a fever. C．He had to do scientific research. 8．When does the girl usually summarize what she has learned? A．Every week. B．Every day. C．Every month. 9．Which changed the most in the girl’s hometown? A．The rivers. B．The roads. C．The hills. 10． Why does the boy like the novel? A．It is cheap. B．It is enjoyable. C．It is short. 三、语篇理解。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11．When did the new railway in Kenya open? A．In 2001. B．In 2017. C．In 2020. 12．How long did it take to travel from Mombasa to Nairobi by the old train? A．About 4 hours. B．About 8 hours. C．About 10 hours. 13．Who helped build the new railway? A．America. B．China. C．Japan. 14．What is the advantage of the new railway for transporting food? A．It’s safer. B．It’s cheaper. C．It’s faster. 15．What does the speaker think of the new railway? A．It has improved local people’s lives. B．It has caused some environmental problems. C．It is only used by tourists. 四、听力填空。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Ways to Improve Your Memory 技巧 关键做法 Pay attention 16 notes in class Link connect new knowledge with 17 knowledge Use senses form clear 18 in your mind Take breaks stop and 19 for a while Exercise stay 20 and healthy 笔试部分（80分） 五、补全对话。(每小题2分，共10分。) 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Two students are talking about the changes of Taiyuan.) Guo Yang: Our hometown Taiyuan has changed a lot in recent years, hasn’t it? Li Wei: 21. ____________________. High buildings, wide and clean roads are everywhere. Guo Yang: Did you watch Tour of Taiyuan Road Cycling Race held in November? Li Wei: No, I was very busy those days. 22. ____________________? Guo Yang: It was very exciting. Most of the competitors were very excited to ride on the beautiful Yingze Street. Li Wei: Taiyuan Yingze Bridge truly catches many people’s eyes. 23. ____________________? Guo Yang: It’s 50 metres wide. Li Wei: 24. ____________________? Guo Yang: It officially(正式地) opened to traffic in September,2024. It is regarded as “The First Bridge in North China”. Li Wei: Wow, people who live here are really very happy. Guo Yang: 25. ____________________. Our city is becoming more modern and lively. 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A cave house, or Yaodong, is a kind of house common on the Loess Plateau(黄土高原) in northern China. Taking 26. ______ of thick loess layers(黄土层) that is good for building, the strong Yaodongs are mostly carved into hillsides(嵌入山坡中). They are warm in winter and cool in summer. Cave houses were once considered a symbol of being 27. ______. However, in 2019, Yan’an put an end to poverty(贫穷). 28.______ China is experiencing great changes, cave houses are still found all over the Loess Plateau. Xu Junfu lives in caves all his life in Kangping Village. “Early caves were wet and would 29.______ fall down. But the stone cave is strong, and can 30. ______ safety for at least 300 years,” said Xu. A survey shows that over the past ten years, over half of the 1.5 million rural 31. ______ of Yan’an have moved into new cave houses built with stones. Since 2018, empty caves in the village have been gathered under unified management(统一安置). Cave hotels offer a unique experience to tourists interested in getting a taste of the traditional houses. It’s not a painful 32. ______ for tourists to live in higher-quality rooms with plenty of daylight. Each household in the village makes nearly 10,000 yuan yearly by renting(出租) their empty caves. Villagers are now taking on jobs such as tour guides, housekeepers and store owners. The “Golden Week” May Day holiday is coming. The cave hotels in the village are set to face a tourism peak. This year’s tourism income will sure return to the 33. ______ level. ( )26. A. care  B. advantage  C. place ( )27. A. young  B. old  C. poor ( )28. A. Because  B. So  C. Although ( )29. A. easily  B. hardly  C. truly ( )30. A. provide  B. receive  C. afford ( )31. A. workers  B. doctors  C. villagers ( )32. A. information  B. environment  C. experience ( )33. A. safest  B. lowest  C. highest 七、阅读理解。（本题共4个语篇，33-52小题，每题2分，53题4分，共42分。) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Have you ever taken a course and felt like you already forgot most of it the next day? The Ebbinghaus Forgetting Curve(艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线) can explain it. It helps us to better understand the forgetting patterns(模型) of our memories. How can we have a better memory? Here are several ways. ◆Pay attention to the power of repeating. It will be easier to remember. ◆Remember information actively with the help of tools, like flashcards. ◆Connect the new information with what you have learned.For example, when you learn the word“textbook”, connect it with “text” and “book”. ◆Work in small groups to share knowledge, or take part in online discussions. ◆Do experiments by yourself, especially when learning chemistry and physics. It helps you get a deeper and stronger memory. ( )34. What can we learn from the Ebbinghaus Forgetting Curve? A. Forgetting patterns. B. Learning patterns C. Forgetting reasons. ( )35. According to the chart, what percent of new knowledge can people usually remember after four days? A. Less than 10%. B. Less than 20%. C. More than 30%. ( )36. What can we do to have a better memory according to the reading? A. Remember new information without using tools. B. Learn new information alone in the classroom. C. Connect new information with what we have known. ( )37. When learning physics, what method can help get a stronger memory? A. Reading the textbook only. B. Doing experiments by oneself. C. Memorizing formulas quickly. ( )38.【新考向 文章来源】Where is this passage most likely from？ A. A storybook B. A science magazine C. A travel guide （B） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。 In this digital age, when we want to learn something new, we often turn to online tools. Two common choices are search tools and AI chatbots(聊天机器人). But which one helps us learn better? A recent study offers some interesting answers. Researchers from the University of Pennsylvania invited over 10,000 people to research different topics, including how to grow a vegetable garden and how to lead a healthier life. Some used traditional search tools, while others used AI chatbots. After that, researchers asked them to give advice to a friend based on what they had learnt. The study found that people who used search tools developed deeper knowledge and gave more helpful and thoughtful advice. However, people who used AI chatbots didn’t understand the topics as deeply. Even when AI chatbots provided links to websites, very few people clicked on them. This means they didn’t want to explore further information on their own. Why does this happen? When we use search tools, we have to visit different websites, compare materials, and organize all the information by ourselves. This process helps us build deeper knowledge. However, AI chatbots offer ready-made answers directly, so we don’t need to think hard. This saves time and effort, yet it may stop us from thinking independently(独立地) and deeply. Does this mean we should give up using AI chatbots? Not necessarily. Experts point out that the value of a tool depends on how we use it. If we use an AI chatbot, we should try to check its answers by clicking on the links or doing our own search. Online tools can greatly support our studies. Still, independent thinking and active exploration are always the key to real and lasting learning. ( )39. Why did researchers do the study? A. To show the advantages of AI chatbots. B. To find out how people do online research. C. To find out which online tool helps people learn better. ( )40. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. The study result. B. The study process. C. The researchers’ prediction. ( )41. What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Thinking hard. B. Organizing information. C. Using AI chatbots. ( )42. What does the writer think of AI chatbots? A. They’re helpful if people use them properly. B. People can depend on them fully. C. They’re not useful for learning. ( )43. Which of the following best shows the lesson we can learn from the text? A. 温故而知新。 B. 学而不思则罔。 C. 读万卷书，行万里路。 (C) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 学科融合 Maths anxiety(焦虑) is a feeling of worry or fear when people have to do a maths task. Kids can feel anxious about maths when they are taking a maths class or working on a maths problem. A little stress is good for kids and can help them do better. 44.______ It is more serious and can even cause kids to lose interest in learning. This fear of maths is common. Researchers believe about 3 to 5 percent of kids experience maths anxiety. 45.______ Some may worry they’ll do poorly in a maths test, even though they have put in great efforts and could understand the material. Some may try to avoid a maths class that includes a difficult test. Some get good grades in their daily maths homework, but not in tests. We don’t exactly know what causes maths anxiety. Having just one bad experience with maths doesn’t necessarily cause it. We can’t make sure that tests are certain to cause maths anxiety either. 46.______ How can we help kids cut down on maths anxiety? Understanding basic maths concepts(概念) works. And it’s important for kids to believe in their abilities to do basic maths problems. 47.______ When kids are feeling maths anxiety, an encouraging word from parents or teachers will also help them out. Don’t try to keep a kid with maths anxiety away from the challenge. 48.______ Kids should be brave to face the challenge and learn to solve it by themselves. ( A. That ’ s not helpful. B. But maths anxiety is different. C. There are many reasons behind it. D. This helps them feel less self-doubt. E. Maths anxiety may lead to more failed tests. F. What are the signs of maths anxiety for kids? ) (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。 Shanxi Museum lies on the west bank of Fenhe River in Taiyuan. There are about 400,000 pieces of culture relics on show in 7 history and culture exhibition(展览) halls and 5 arts exhibition halls. It’s a good place to learn about the history and culture about Shanxi. Want to take a look? Let’s start with its website. Shanxi Museum Home Service Exhibition Collection About Us Ticket Notes With the ID card visitors can enter the museum. For group visits with more than 20 members, please call us at 0350-6666666 two working days ahead. Opening Times 9:00 Opening 17:00 Closing It is closed on Mondays except Chinese holidays, Chinese New Year’s Eve and Chinese New Year’s Day. Tour Guide Service We provide interpretation(讲解) services in both Chinese and English. The service desk is on the first floor Exhibition Halls Each of the exhibition halls has a theme. The following are three of them. The Cradle of Civilization This hall mainly exhibits the life of our ancestors. About 1.8 million years ago, they started using fire in a small village called Xihoudu. It created the human cultures of China. The Achievements of Jin Kingdom This exhibition hall tells the history of Shanxi from 1,033 BC to 376 BC. During this period, Jin Kingdom gradually became a strong power. However, it was finally separated into three — Han, Zhao and Wei — in late Spring & Autumn period. The Melting Pot of Different Nationalities Around 200 BC—600 AD, wars never stopped, with cultural exchanges and national amalgamation(融合) until the Tang Dynasty. In Northern Dynasty, the international economic and cultural exchanges continued along the Silk Road. Pingcheng and Jinyang developed into international cities. If you visit the museum in person, you will fall in love with it and would like to “bring the museum culture home”. The cultural and creative products created by Shanxi Museum like umbrellas, cups and scarfs will remind you of the amazing history and culture of our hometown and certainly, you will feel proud of it. 49. Mr. Wang with his 35 students will visit the museum on Friday. What should he do first? _________________________________________________________________________________ 50. When and where did the human cultures of China start? _________________________________________________________________________________ 51. Of the three themes listed in the passage, which one are you most interested in? _________________________________________________________________________________ 52. Why does the writer think people would like to “bring the museum culture home”? _________________________________________________________________________________ 53. What else do you expect to learn from Shanxi Museum? Why? _________________________________________________________________________________ 8、 词语运用（每小题1分，共10分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 they business benefit village great lead government attract expect live rule wide Dashiban is a 600-year-old village in Xichang, Sichuan Province. It was a busy place on the Southern Silk Road and the Tea Horse Road. However, the village gradually declined (逐渐衰落). Many 54. ______ left their hometown to search for work elsewhere. In order to change the situation, Xichang started a project in Dashiban in 2021. To keep the village’s historical beauty, it followed the 55. ______ of “repairing the old as the old”. The local government improved tourism infrastructure (基础设施) 56. ______ to offer unforgettable experiences of local culture and traditions. The local 57. ______ efforts changed the village’s appearance, which 58. ______ the homestay (民宿) business. Chen Xiaoyu has run a homestay for several years. She said she never 59. ______ that she could make so much money in her hometown. The village’s changes have also drawn more and more people back home to start 60. ______ . Xiao Wenfang gave up her job in the big city and opened a restaurant with her father in the village after learning about its changes. Ethnic-themed travel photography (民族主题旅拍) has also become very popular in the village. Many tourists come to dress 61. ______ in traditional clothes. Dashiban now has 232 homestays, 85 restaurants and 65 travel photography studios. It has become a popular tourist 62. ______ , creating jobs for over 1,000 villagers. People from different cities even choose this small village 63. ______ in when they are free. They just want to enjoy the easy life here. 九、书面表达（共10分） 我们常常将“伟大”二字与史册上的名字紧紧捆绑，但伟大从不是少数人的专属勋章。它藏在普通人日复一日的坚守里：是消防员逆行冲进火场时的无畏，是老师在讲台前耗尽心血的耕耘，是志愿者弯腰拾起路边垃圾的坚持，也是父母为家庭默默付出的琐碎与温柔。这些细碎的、平凡的瞬间，如同点点星光，汇聚起来便足以照亮一方天地。请以“我眼中伟大的人”为主题，用英语写一篇短文。 内容包括： ●the person you consider great ●an experience you saw or heard about him/her ●your understanding of being great 要求： 词数不少于80； 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中模拟卷（山西专用） 英语 (考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：100分) 注意事项： 守 1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.难度系数：0.65。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分(20分) 一、听力选择。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一句话，请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳应 答句。 1.A.He discovered it.B.About a century ago. C.In a small lab. : 2.A.Never mind.B.All right,I'll try.C.See you later. : 3.A.Do you know where it is located? B.We should buy more books for it. C.Great!It is a real man-made miracle. 4.A.For an hour. B.It helps a lot.C.Iread aloud. O 5.A.It opens up with a click on the screen.B.I read it yesterday.C.The class begins at nine. 二、对话理解。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳 选项。 6.What did the speakers forget to buy? A.Gloves. B.Scarves. C.Vegetables. .: 7.Why did the boy drop out of the football match? A.He hurt his leg. B.He got a fever. C.He had to do scientific research. 8.When does the girl usually summarize what she has learned? A.Every week. 剂 : B.Every day. C.Every month. 9.Which changed the most in the girl's hometown? ·: A.Therivers. B.The roads. C.The hills. 10.Why does the boy like the novel? A.It is cheap. B.It is enjoyable. C.It is short 试题第1页（共8页） .: 可学科网·学易金卷做好德：就限蒙是鲁普 三、语篇理解。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11.When did the new railway in Kenya open? A.In2001. B.In2017. C.In2020. 12.How long did it take to travel from Mombasa to Nairobi by the old train? A.About 4 hours. B.About 8 hours. C.About 10 hours. 13.Who helped build the new railway? A.America. B.China. C.Japan. 14.What is the advantage of the new railway for transporting food? A.It's safer. B.It's cheaper. C.It's faster. 15.What does the speaker think of the new railway? A.It has improved local people's lives. B.It has caused some environmental problems. C.It is only used by tourists. 四、听力填空。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Ways to Improve Your Memory 技巧 关键做法 Pay attention 16 notes in class Link connect new knowledge with 17 knowledge Use senses form clear 18 in your mind Take breaks stop and 19 for a while Exercise stay 20 and healthy 笔试部分(80分) 五、补全对话。（每小题2分，共10分。） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Two students are talking about the changes of Taiyuan.) Guo Yang:Our hometown Taiyuan has changed a lot in recent years,hasn't it? Li Wei:21. High buildings,wide and clean roads are everywhere. Guo Yang:Did you watch Tour of Taiyuan Road Cycling Race held in November? Li Wei:No,I was very busy those days.22. Guo Yang:It was very exciting.Most of the competitors were very excited to ride on the beautiful Yingze Street. 试题第2页（共8页） 可学科网·学易金卷做好微：就限美是襟 Li Wei:Taiyuan Yingze Bridge truly catches many people's eyes.23. Guo Yang:It's 50 metres wide Li Wei:24. Guo Yang:It officially()opened to traffic in September,2024.It is regarded as"The First Bridge in North China" Li Wei:Wow,people who live here are really very happy. Guo Yang:25. Our city is becoming more modem and lively. 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最 佳选项。 A cave house,or Yaodong,is a kind of house common on the Loess Plateau(黄土高原)in northern China. Taking 26. of thick loess layers()that is good for building,the strong Yaodongs are mostly carved into hillsides(嵌入山坡中).They are warm in winter and cool in summer Cave houses were once considered a symbol of being 27.However,in 2019,Yan'an put an end to poverty().28.China is experiencing great changes,cave houses are still found all over the Loess Plateau Xu Junfu lives in caves all his life in Kangping Village."Early caves were wet and would 29. fall down.But the stone cave is strong,and can 30. safety for at least 300 years,"said Xu.A survey shows that over the past ten years,over half of the 1.5 million rural 31.of Yan'an have moved into new cave houses built with stones.Since 2018,empty caves in the village have been gathered under unified management( )Cave hotels offer a unique experience to tourists interested in getting a taste of the traditional houses. It's not a painful 32.for tourists to live in higher-quality rooms with plenty of daylight.Each household in the village makes nearly 10,000 yuan yearly by renting()their empty caves.Villagers are now taking on jobs such as tour guides,housekeepers and store owners. The"Golden Week"May Day holiday is coming.The cave hotels in the village are set to face a tourism peak.This year's tourism income will sure return to the 33. level. ()26.A.care B.advantage C.place ()27.A.young B.old C.poor ()28.A.Because B.So C.Although ()29.A.easily B.hardly C.truly （)30.A.provide B.receive C.afford ( )31.A.workers B.doctors C.villagers ()32.A.information B.environment C.experience )33.A.safest B.lowest C.highest 七、阅读理解。（本题共4个语篇，33-52小题，每题2分，53题4分，共42分。） (A) 试题第3页（共8页） 请阅读下面语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Have you ever taken a course and felt like you already forgot most of it the next day?The Ebbinghaus Forgetting Curve(艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线)can explain it.It helps us to better understand the forgetting patterns((模型) of our memories. The Ebbinghaus Forgetting Curve 00 80% 卡 60% 40% 张 20% 河 Days How can we have a better memory?Here are several ways. 敞 Pay attention to the power of repeating.It will be easier to remember. 拼 Remember information actively with the help of tools,like flashcards Connect the new information with what you have leamed.For example,when you learn the word textbook”,connect it with“text'and"book”. Work in small groups to share knowledge,or take part in online discussions. Do experiments by yourself,especially when learning chemistry and physics.It helps you get a deeper and stronger memory. ()34.What can we learn from the Ebbinghaus Forgetting Curve? A.Forgetting patterns.B.Learning patterns C.Forgetting reasons. 时 ()35.According to the chart,what percent of new knowledge can people usually remember after four days? A.Less than 10%. B.Less than 20%.C.More than 30%. ()36.What can we do to have a better memory according to the reading? 选 A.Remember new information without using tools. B.Learn new information alone in the classroom. C.Connect new information with what we have known. ()37.When learning physics,what method can help get a stronger memory? A.Reading the textbook only. B.Doing experiments by oneself. C.Memorizing formulas quickly. ()38.【新考向文章来源】Where is this passage most likely from? A.A storybook B.A science magazine C.A travel guide (B) 试题第4页（共8页） : 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前 括号内。 O In this digital age,when we want to learn something new,we often turn to online tools.Two common choices are search tools and AI chatbots(聊天机器人).But which one helps us learn better?A recent study offers some interesting answers Researchers from the University of Pennsylvania invited over 10,000 people to research different topics, including how to grow a vegetable garden and how to lead a healthier life.Some used traditional search tools, while others used AI chatbots.After that,researchers asked them to give advice to a friend based on what they had learnt. The study found that people who used search tools developed deeper knowledge and gave more helpful and thoughtful advice.However,people who used AI chatbots didn't understand the topics as deeply.Even when AI chatbots provided links to websites,very few people clicked on them.This means they didn't want to explore further information on their own. .: Why does this happen?When we use search tools,we have to visit different websites,compare materials,and organize all the information by ourselves.This process helps us build deeper knowledge.However,AI chatbots offer ready-made answers directly,so we don't need to think hard.This saves time and effort,yet it may stop us from thinking independently(独立地)and deeply Does this mean we should give up using AI chatbots?Not necessarily.Experts point out that the value of a tool depends on how we use it.If we use an AI chatbot,we should try to check its answers by clicking on the links or doing our own search. O Online tools can greatly support our studies.Still,independent thinking and active exploration are always the key to real and lasting learning. ()39.Why did researchers do the study? A.To show the advantages of AI chatbots. B.To find out how people do online research. : : C.To find out which online tool helps people learn better. )40.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? : A.The study result. .: O B.The study process C.The researchers'prediction. ()41.What does the underlined word "This"in Paragraph 4 refer to? A.Thinking hard. : B.Organizing information. 区 C.Using AI chatbots. ()42.What does the writer think of AI chatbots? A.They're helpful if people use them properly. B.People can depend on them fully. : ○ ○ C.They're not useful for learning. 试题第5页（共8页） .: @学科网·学易金卷做怒燕：限蒙是 ()43.Which of the following best shows the lesson we can learn from the text? A.温故而知新。 B.学而不思则罔。 C.读万卷书，行万里路。 (C) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺。选 项中有一项为多余项。 学科融合Maths anxiety(焦虑)is a feeling of worry or fear when people have to do a maths task.Kids can feel anxious about maths when they are taking a maths class or working on a maths problem.A little stress is good for kids and can help them do better.44.It is more serious and can even cause kids to lose interest in learning. This fear of maths is common.Researchers believe about 3 to 5 percent of kids experience maths anxiety. 45.Some may worry they'll do poorly in a maths test,even though they have put in great efforts and could understand the material.Some may try to avoid a maths class that includes a difficult test.Some get good grades in their daily maths homework,but not in tests. We don't exactly know what causes maths anxiety.Having just one bad experience with maths doesn't necessarily cause it.We can't make sure that tests are certain to cause maths anxiety either.46. How can we help kids cut down on maths anxiety?Understanding basic maths concepts()works.And it's important for kids to believe in their abilities to do basic maths problems.47. When kids are feeling maths anxiety,an encouraging word from parents or teachers will also help them out Don't try to keep a kid with maths anxiety away from the challenge.48. Kids should be brave to face the challenge and learn to solve it by themselves. A.That's not helpful. B.But maths anxiety is different. C.There are many reasons behind it. D.This helps them feel less self-doubt. E.Maths anxiety may lead to more failed tests. D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。 Shanxi Museum lies on the west bank of Fenhe River in Taiyuan.There are about 400,000 pieces of culture relics on show in 7 history and culture exhibition()halls and 5 arts exhibition halls.It's a good place to learn about the history and culture about Shanxi.Want to take a look?Let's start with its website Shanxi Museum Home Service Exhibition Collection About Us Ticket Notes With the ID card visitors can enter the museum.For group visits with more than 20 members,please call us at 0350-6666666 two working days ahead. 试题第6页（共8页） 可学科网·学易金卷做怒器：限彩是鲁” Opening Times It is closed on Mondays except Chinese holidays,Chinese New Year's Eve and 9:00 Opening Chinese New Year's Day. 17:00 Closing Tour Guide Service We provide interpretation()services in both Chinese and English.The service desk is on the first floor Exhibition Halls Each of the exhibition halls has a theme.The following are three of them. The Cradle of Civilization This hall mainly exhibits the life of our ancestors.About 1.8 million years ago,they started using fire in a small village called Xihoudu.It created the human cultures of China. The Achievements of Jin Kingdom This exhibition hall tells the history of Shanxi from 1,033 BC to 376 BC.During this period,Jin Kingdom gradually became a strong power.However,it was finally separated into three-Han,Zhao and Wei-in late Spring Autumn period. The Melting Pot of Different Nationalities Around 200 BC-600 AD,wars never stopped,with cultural exchanges and national amalgamation()until the Tang Dynasty.In Northern Dynasty,the international economic and cultural exchanges continued along the Silk Road.Pingcheng and Jinyang developed into international cities. If you visit the museum in person,you will fall in love with it and would like to"bring the museum culture home".The cultural and creative products created by Shanxi Museum like umbrellas,cups and scarfs will remind you of the amazing history and culture of our hometown and certainly,you will feel proud of it. 49.Mr.Wang with his 35 students will visit the museum on Friday.What should he do first? 50.When and where did the human cultures of China start? 51.Of the three themes listed in the passage,which one are you most interested in? 52.Why does the writer think people would like to"bring the museum culture home"? 53.What else do you expect to learn from Shanxi Museum?Why? 八、词语运用（每小题1分，共10分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多 余项。 they business benefit village great lead government attract expect live rule wide Dashiban is a 600-year-old village in Xichang,Sichuan Province.It was a busy place on the Southern Silk 试题第7页（共8页） Road and the Tea Horse Road.However,.the village gradually declined(逐渐衰落).Many54.__ left their hometown to search for work elsewhere. o In order to change the situation,Xichang started a project in Dashiban in 2021.To keep the village's historical beauty,it followed the 55.of"repairing the old as the old.The local government improved tourism infrastructure (56.to offer unforgettable experiences of local culture and traditions. The local 57.efforts changed the village's appearance,which 58. the homestay(民宿) & business.Chen Xiaoyu has run a homestay for several years.She said she never 59.that she could make so much money in her hometown.The village's changes have also drawn more and more people back home to :::0 年 start 60. Xiao Wenfang gave up her job in the big city and opened a restaurant with her father in the village after learning about its changes.Ethnic-themed travel photography(民族主题旅拍)has also become very popular in the village.Many tourists come to dress 61.in traditional clothes. 张 Dashiban now has 232 homestays,85 restaurants and 65 travel photography studios.It has become a popular tourist 62. creating jobs for over 1,000 villagers.People from different cities even choose this small 河 village 63. in when they are free.They just want to enjoy the easy life here. 九、书面表达（共10分） 烯 我们常常将“伟大”二字与史册上的名字紧紧捆绑，但伟大从不是少数人的专属勋章。它藏在普通人日 复一日的坚守里：是消防员逆行冲进火场时的无畏，是老师在讲台前耗尽心血的耕耘，是志愿者弯腰拾起 路边垃圾的坚持，也是父母为家庭默默付出的琐碎与温柔。这些细碎的、平凡的瞬间，如同点点星光，汇 聚起来便足以照亮一方天地。请以“我眼中伟大的人”为主题，用英语写一篇短文。 内容包括： the person you consider great .an experience you saw or heard about him/her .your understanding of being great 的 要求： 词数不少于80： 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 性 试题第8页（共8页） 2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中模拟卷（山西专用） 英语·参考答案 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 听力部分（20分） 一、听力选择。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1-5：B B C A A 二、对话理解。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6-10：A C A C B 三、语篇理解。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 11．B 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．A 四、听力填空。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 16．take 17．old 18．images 19．rest 20．fit 笔试部分（80分） 五、补全对话。 21. Yes, it has. 22. How was it? / What do you think of it? 23. How wide is it? 24. When did it officially open to traffic? 25.You have a point./You are right./I agree with you./I think so. 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 26. B 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. A 31. C 32. C 33. C 七、阅读理解。（本题共4个语篇，33-52小题，每题2分，53题4分，共42分。） 34.A 35.B 36. C 37.B 38. B 39. C 40. B 41. C 42. A 43. B 44. B 45. F 46. C 47. D 48. A 49. He should call the museum at 0330-666666 two working days ahead. 50. About 1.8 million years ago in a small village called Xihoudu. 51. I am most interested in The Cradle of Civilization. 52. Because the cultural and creative products will remind people of the amazing history and culture of their hometown and make them feel proud of it. 53. I expect to learn more about the ancient art of Shanxi. Because I am interested in traditional Chinese art. 八．词语运用 54.villagers  55. rule  56. greatly  57. government’s 58. has benefited  59. expected  60. businesses 61. themselves  62. attraction  63. to live 九、书面表达（共10分） These days, when people talk about great people, they usually think of famous heroes. But in my heart, the greatest person is my grandfather. He may not be famous, but he has taught me what true kindness and courage mean. I still remember one experience clearly. Last winter, on a very cold afternoon, my grandfather saw a little girl fall on the icy road near our neighbourhood. Without thinking, he rushed over to help her up and took her to a nearby hospital. Although he was old and not strong, he didn’t think twice about acting. That day, I saw the warmth and goodness in my grandfather’s heart. This experience helped me understand that a great person doesn’t need to do big things. Small acts of kindness can also touch people’s hearts. I should always be ready to help others. That is the true meaning of being great. 答案第2页，共2页 ( 1 / 2 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。When did the scientist make this great discovery? When did the scientist make this great discovery? Listen to the next question. You need to get enough rest to improve your memory. You need to get enough rest to improve your memory. Listen to the next question. Our village has just opened a new digital library. Our village has just opened the new digital library. Listen to the next question. How long do you practice english reading every morning? How long do you practice english reading every morning? Listen to the next question. Could you please tell me how to use the sea reader? Could you please tell me how to use this eraser? Listen to the next question. I think we are prepared for the snowstorm. We have enough food, vegetables and . water good, and the six scarves already too. But don't know, we forgot to buy some gloves. I think we are prepared for the snowstorm. We have enough food, vegetables and water good. and the six scarves are ready to, but don't know, we forgot to buy some gloves. Listen to the next question. I didn't see you in the football match last week. What happened? I dropped out because I had to join the school scientific research activity. I didn't see you in the football match last week. What happened? I dropped out because I had to join the school scientific research activity. Listen to the next question. How often do you summarize your english notes? I do IT every sunday. IT helps me build up my knowledge step by step. How often do you summarize your english notes? I do IT every sunday. IT helps me build up my knowledge step by step. Listen to the next question. mary, which place in your hometown change the most? The rivers, the hills or the roads? The hills have changed the most. They were full of sand before, but now they are all Green with trees. Mary, which place in your hometown changed the most? The rivers, the hills or the roads? The hills have changed the most. They were full of sand before, but now they are all Green with trees. Listen to the next . question, why do you like this novel so much? Because it's enjoyable and I can learn a lot from IT. Why do you like this novel so much? Because it's . enjoyable and I can learn a lot from IT. Listen to the next question. In two thousand seventeen, the mobi roby railway in kenya open to the public. Before this new railway, people took old slow trains to travel between the port and capital city. IT took the nearly ten hours to finish the trip. This great project was built with china's help. Now the travel time is cut to four hours. Fresh fruit and food can be Carried much faster. By train, local business men can send goods to every town. Easily more than two million people take the train every year. This railway brings great progress to local people and improve their daily lives a lot. In two thousand thousand and seventeen, the mom bus and I roby railway and keno open to the public. Before this new railway, people took gold slow trains to travel between the port and capital city. IT took them nearly ten hours to finish the trip. This great project was built with china's help. Now the travel time is cut to four hours. Fresh fruit and food can be Carried much faster. By train, local business men can send goods to every town. easily. More than two million people take the train every year. This railway brings great progress to local people and improve their daily lives a lot. Listen to the next . question. Do you want to improve your memory? Here are some useful ways. First, pay attention in class and take notes carefully. Second, connect new knowledge with old knowledge. Third, use your senses, look, listen and touch. In this way, you can form clear images in your mind. Fourth, take brakes, stop and rest for a while after studying. Finally, exercise every day, a healthy body helps you stay fit and remember well. Do you want to improve your memory? Here are some useful ways. First, pay attention in class and take notes carefully. Second, connect new knowledge with old knowledge. Third, use your senses, look, listen and touch. In this way, you can form clearer images in your mind. Fourth, take breaks, stop and rest for a while after studying. Finally, exercise every day, a healthy body helps you stay fit and remember well. 听力部分到此结束。 2026-2027学年七年级上学期期中模拟卷（山西专用） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 准考证号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 1,答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认 真核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形 码。 2. 选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色 签字笔答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题：字体工整、笔迹清 晰· 3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写 的答案无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4,保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][C] 6.[A][B][C] 11.A][B][C] 26.[A][B][C] 2.[A][B][C] 7.[A][BJ[C] 12.[A][B][C] 27.[A1[B][C] 3.[A][B][C] 8[A][B][C] 13A][B][C] 28[A][B][C] 4.[A][B][C] 9.IA][B][C] 14.[A][B][c] 29.[A][B][C] 5.[A][B][C] .A[B第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）[c] 30.[A][B][C] 31.[A][B][C] 34.[A][B][C] 39.[A][B][C] 32.[A][B][C] 35.[AJ[B][C] 40.[A][B][C] 33.[A][BJ[C] 36.[A][B][C] 41.[A][B][C] 37.[A][BJ[C] 42.[AJ[B][C] 38.[A][B][C] 43.[A][B][C] 4 4 B 6. B D 4 [D 48 A1[B1[C1[D 「E 1/2 请在各题且的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请用各试题区内的区域作答） 四、听力填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 21. 22 23. 24. 25. 七、阅读理解C.回答问题（共5小题，每题2分，共10分） 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 八、词语运用 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59 60. 61. 62. 63 九.书面表达（本题10分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 2/22026-2027学年七年级上学期期中模拟卷（新教材人教版） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 准考证号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核准 考生禁填： 缺考标记 ▣ 条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。 违纪标记 ✉ 2. 选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色签字笔 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题：字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3. 请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的答案 选择题填涂样例： 无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 正确填涂■ 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂[][[/] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][C] 6.[A][B][c] 11.[A][B][C] 26.[A][B][C] 2.[A][B][C] 7.[A][B][C] 12.[A][B][C] 27.[A][B][C] 3.[A][B][C] 8.[A][BI[C] 13.[A][B][C] 28.[A][B][C] 4.[A][B][C] 9.A][B][C] 14.[A][B][C] 29[A][B][C] 5.[A][B][C] 10.[A][B][C] 15.[A][B][c] 30.[A][B][C] 31.[AJ[B][C] 34.[A][B][C] 39.[A][BJ[C] 32.[A][B][C] 35.[A][B][C] 40.[A][B][C] 33.[A][B][C] 36.[A][B][C] 41.[A][B][C] 37.[AJ[B][C] 42.[A][BJ[C] 38.[A][B][C] 43.[A][B][C] 44.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 45.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 46.[A][B][C][D][E1[F] 47.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 48.[A][B][C][DJ[E][F] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 1/2 非选择题（请用各试题区内的区域作答） 四、听力填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 16. 17 18 19 20. 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 七、阅读理解C.回答问题（共5小题，每题2分，共10分） 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 八、词语运用 54. 55. 56. 57 58. 59. 60. 67 62. 63. 九.书面表达（本题10分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效： 2/2 2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中模拟卷（山西专用） 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．难度系数：0.65。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（20分） 一、听力选择。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一句话，请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳应答句。 1．A．He discovered it. B．About a century ago. C．In a small lab. 2．A．Never mind. B．All right, I’ll try. C．See you later. 3． A．Do you know where it is located? B．We should buy more books for it. C．Great! It is a real man-made miracle. 4．A．For an hour. B．It helps a lot. C．I read aloud. 5．A．It opens up with a click on the screen. B．I read it yesterday. C．The class begins at nine. 二、对话理解。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 6．What did the speakers forget to buy? A．Gloves. B．Scarves. C．Vegetables. 7．Why did the boy drop out of the football match? A．He hurt his leg. B．He got a fever. C．He had to do scientific research. 8．When does the girl usually summarize what she has learned? A．Every week. B．Every day. C．Every month. 9．Which changed the most in the girl’s hometown? A．The rivers. B．The roads. C．The hills. 10． Why does the boy like the novel? A．It is cheap. B．It is enjoyable. C．It is short. 三、语篇理解。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11．When did the new railway in Kenya open? A．In 2001. B．In 2017. C．In 2020. 12．How long did it take to travel from Mombasa to Nairobi by the old train? A．About 4 hours. B．About 8 hours. C．About 10 hours. 13．Who helped build the new railway? A．America. B．China. C．Japan. 14．What is the advantage of the new railway for transporting food? A．It’s safer. B．It’s cheaper. C．It’s faster. 15．What does the speaker think of the new railway? A．It has improved local people’s lives. B．It has caused some environmental problems. C．It is only used by tourists. 四、听力填空。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Ways to Improve Your Memory 技巧 关键做法 Pay attention 16 notes in class Link connect new knowledge with 17 knowledge Use senses form clear 18 in your mind Take breaks stop and 19 for a while Exercise stay 20 and healthy 笔试部分（80分） 五、补全对话。(每小题2分，共10分。) 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Two students are talking about the changes of Taiyuan.) Guo Yang: Our hometown Taiyuan has changed a lot in recent years, hasn’t it? Li Wei: 21. ____________________. High buildings, wide and clean roads are everywhere. Guo Yang: Did you watch Tour of Taiyuan Road Cycling Race held in November? Li Wei: No, I was very busy those days. 22. ____________________? Guo Yang: It was very exciting. Most of the competitors were very excited to ride on the beautiful Yingze Street. Li Wei: Taiyuan Yingze Bridge truly catches many people’s eyes. 23. ____________________? Guo Yang: It’s 50 metres wide. Li Wei: 24. ____________________? Guo Yang: It officially(正式地) opened to traffic in September,2024. It is regarded as “The First Bridge in North China”. Li Wei: Wow, people who live here are really very happy. Guo Yang: 25. ____________________. Our city is becoming more modern and lively. 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A cave house, or Yaodong, is a kind of house common on the Loess Plateau(黄土高原) in northern China. Taking 26. ______ of thick loess layers(黄土层) that is good for building, the strong Yaodongs are mostly carved into hillsides(嵌入山坡中). They are warm in winter and cool in summer. Cave houses were once considered a symbol of being 27. ______. However, in 2019, Yan’an put an end to poverty(贫穷). 28.______ China is experiencing great changes, cave houses are still found all over the Loess Plateau. Xu Junfu lives in caves all his life in Kangping Village. “Early caves were wet and would 29.______ fall down. But the stone cave is strong, and can 30. ______ safety for at least 300 years,” said Xu. A survey shows that over the past ten years, over half of the 1.5 million rural 31. ______ of Yan’an have moved into new cave houses built with stones. Since 2018, empty caves in the village have been gathered under unified management(统一安置). Cave hotels offer a unique experience to tourists interested in getting a taste of the traditional houses. It’s not a painful 32. ______ for tourists to live in higher-quality rooms with plenty of daylight. Each household in the village makes nearly 10,000 yuan yearly by renting(出租) their empty caves. Villagers are now taking on jobs such as tour guides, housekeepers and store owners. The “Golden Week” May Day holiday is coming. The cave hotels in the village are set to face a tourism peak. This year’s tourism income will sure return to the 33. ______ level. ( )26. A. care  B. advantage  C. place ( )27. A. young  B. old  C. poor ( )28. A. Because  B. So  C. Although ( )29. A. easily  B. hardly  C. truly ( )30. A. provide  B. receive  C. afford ( )31. A. workers  B. doctors  C. villagers ( )32. A. information  B. environment  C. experience ( )33. A. safest  B. lowest  C. highest 七、阅读理解。（本题共4个语篇，33-52小题，每题2分，53题4分，共42分。) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Have you ever taken a course and felt like you already forgot most of it the next day? The Ebbinghaus Forgetting Curve(艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线) can explain it. It helps us to better understand the forgetting patterns(模型) of our memories. How can we have a better memory? Here are several ways. ◆Pay attention to the power of repeating. It will be easier to remember. ◆Remember information actively with the help of tools, like flashcards. ◆Connect the new information with what you have learned.For example, when you learn the word“textbook”, connect it with “text” and “book”. ◆Work in small groups to share knowledge, or take part in online discussions. ◆Do experiments by yourself, especially when learning chemistry and physics. It helps you get a deeper and stronger memory. ( )34. What can we learn from the Ebbinghaus Forgetting Curve? A. Forgetting patterns. B. Learning patterns C. Forgetting reasons. ( )35. According to the chart, what percent of new knowledge can people usually remember after four days? A. Less than 10%. B. Less than 20%. C. More than 30%. ( )36. What can we do to have a better memory according to the reading? A. Remember new information without using tools. B. Learn new information alone in the classroom. C. Connect new information with what we have known. ( )37. When learning physics, what method can help get a stronger memory? A. Reading the textbook only. B. Doing experiments by oneself. C. Memorizing formulas quickly. ( )38.【新考向 文章来源】Where is this passage most likely from？ A. A storybook B. A science magazine C. A travel guide （B） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。 In this digital age, when we want to learn something new, we often turn to online tools. Two common choices are search tools and AI chatbots(聊天机器人). But which one helps us learn better? A recent study offers some interesting answers. Researchers from the University of Pennsylvania invited over 10,000 people to research different topics, including how to grow a vegetable garden and how to lead a healthier life. Some used traditional search tools, while others used AI chatbots. After that, researchers asked them to give advice to a friend based on what they had learnt. The study found that people who used search tools developed deeper knowledge and gave more helpful and thoughtful advice. However, people who used AI chatbots didn’t understand the topics as deeply. Even when AI chatbots provided links to websites, very few people clicked on them. This means they didn’t want to explore further information on their own. Why does this happen? When we use search tools, we have to visit different websites, compare materials, and organize all the information by ourselves. This process helps us build deeper knowledge. However, AI chatbots offer ready-made answers directly, so we don’t need to think hard. This saves time and effort, yet it may stop us from thinking independently(独立地) and deeply. Does this mean we should give up using AI chatbots? Not necessarily. Experts point out that the value of a tool depends on how we use it. If we use an AI chatbot, we should try to check its answers by clicking on the links or doing our own search. Online tools can greatly support our studies. Still, independent thinking and active exploration are always the key to real and lasting learning. ( )39. Why did researchers do the study? A. To show the advantages of AI chatbots. B. To find out how people do online research. C. To find out which online tool helps people learn better. ( )40. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. The study result. B. The study process. C. The researchers’ prediction. ( )41. What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Thinking hard. B. Organizing information. C. Using AI chatbots. ( )42. What does the writer think of AI chatbots? A. They’re helpful if people use them properly. B. People can depend on them fully. C. They’re not useful for learning. ( )43. Which of the following best shows the lesson we can learn from the text? A. 温故而知新。 B. 学而不思则罔。 C. 读万卷书，行万里路。 (C) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 学科融合 Maths anxiety(焦虑) is a feeling of worry or fear when people have to do a maths task. Kids can feel anxious about maths when they are taking a maths class or working on a maths problem. A little stress is good for kids and can help them do better. 44.____ It is more serious and can even cause kids to lose interest in learning. This fear of maths is common. Researchers believe about 3 to 5 percent of kids experience maths anxiety. 45.____ Some may worry they’ll do poorly in a maths test, even though they have put in great efforts and could understand the material. Some may try to avoid a maths class that includes a difficult test. Some get good grades in their daily maths homework, but not in tests. We don’t exactly know what causes maths anxiety. Having just one bad experience with maths doesn’t necessarily cause it. We can’t make sure that tests are certain to cause maths anxiety either. 46.____ How can we help kids cut down on maths anxiety? Understanding basic maths concepts(概念) works. And it’s important for kids to believe in their abilities to do basic maths problems. 47.____ When kids are feeling maths anxiety, an encouraging word from parents or teachers will also help them out. Don’t try to keep a kid with maths anxiety away from the challenge. 48.____ Kids should be brave to face the challenge and learn to solve it by themselves. ( A. That ’ s not helpful. B. But maths anxiety is different. C. There are many reasons behind it. D. This helps them feel less self-doubt. E. Maths anxiety may lead to more failed tests. F. What are the signs of maths anxiety for kids? ) (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。 Shanxi Museum lies on the west bank of Fenhe River in Taiyuan. There are about 400,000 pieces of culture relics on show in 7 history and culture exhibition(展览) halls and 5 arts exhibition halls. It’s a good place to learn about the history and culture about Shanxi. Want to take a look? Let’s start with its website. Shanxi Museum Home Service Exhibition Collection About Us Ticket Notes With the ID card visitors can enter the museum. For group visits with more than 20 members, please call us at 0350-6666666 two working days ahead. Opening Times 9:00 Opening 17:00 Closing It is closed on Mondays except Chinese holidays, Chinese New Year’s Eve and Chinese New Year’s Day. Tour Guide Service We provide interpretation(讲解) services in both Chinese and English. The service desk is on the first floor Exhibition Halls Each of the exhibition halls has a theme. The following are three of them. The Cradle of Civilization This hall mainly exhibits the life of our ancestors. About 1.8 million years ago, they started using fire in a small village called Xihoudu. It created the human cultures of China. The Achievements of Jin Kingdom This exhibition hall tells the history of Shanxi from 1,033 BC to 376 BC. During this period, Jin Kingdom gradually became a strong power. However, it was finally separated into three — Han, Zhao and Wei — in late Spring & Autumn period. The Melting Pot of Different Nationalities Around 200 BC—600 AD, wars never stopped, with cultural exchanges and national amalgamation(融合) until the Tang Dynasty. In Northern Dynasty, the international economic and cultural exchanges continued along the Silk Road. Pingcheng and Jinyang developed into international cities. If you visit the museum in person, you will fall in love with it and would like to “bring the museum culture home”. The cultural and creative products created by Shanxi Museum like umbrellas, cups and scarfs will remind you of the amazing history and culture of our hometown and certainly, you will feel proud of it. 49. Mr. Wang with his 35 students will visit the museum on Friday. What should he do first? _________________________________________________________________________________ 50. When and where did the human cultures of China start? _________________________________________________________________________________ 51. Of the three themes listed in the passage, which one are you most interested in? _________________________________________________________________________________ 52. Why does the writer think people would like to “bring the museum culture home”? _________________________________________________________________________________ 53. What else do you expect to learn from Shanxi Museum? Why? _________________________________________________________________________________ 8、 词语运用（每小题1分，共10分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 they business benefit village great lead government attract expect live rule wide Dashiban is a 600-year-old village in Xichang, Sichuan Province. It was a busy place on the Southern Silk Road and the Tea Horse Road. However, the village gradually declined (逐渐衰落). Many 59. ______ left their hometown to search for work elsewhere. In order to change the situation, Xichang started a project in Dashiban in 2021. To keep the village’s historical beauty, it followed the 60. ______ of “repairing the old as the old”. The local government improved tourism infrastructure (基础设施) 61. ______ to offer unforgettable experiences of local culture and traditions. The local 62. ______ efforts changed the village’s appearance, which 63 ______ the homestay (民宿) business. Chen Xiaoyu has run a homestay for several years. She said she never 64. ______ that she could make so much money in her hometown. The village’s changes have also drawn more and more people back home to start 65. ______ . Xiao Wenfang gave up her job in the big city and opened a restaurant with her father in the village after learning about its changes. Ethnic-themed travel photography (民族主题旅拍) has also become very popular in the village. Many tourists come to dress 66. ______ in traditional clothes. Dashiban now has 232 homestays, 85 restaurants and 65 travel photography studios. It has become a popular tourist 67. ______ , creating jobs for over 1,000 villagers. People from different cities even choose this small village 68. ______ in when they are free. They just want to enjoy the easy life here. 九、书面表达（共10分） 我们常常将“伟大”二字与史册上的名字紧紧捆绑，但伟大从不是少数人的专属勋章。它藏在普通人日复一日的坚守里：是消防员逆行冲进火场时的无畏，是老师在讲台前耗尽心血的耕耘，是志愿者弯腰拾起路边垃圾的坚持，也是父母为家庭默默付出的琐碎与温柔。这些细碎的、平凡的瞬间，如同点点星光，汇聚起来便足以照亮一方天地。请以“我眼中伟大的人”为主题，用英语写一篇短文。 内容包括： ●the person you consider great ●an experience you saw or heard about him/her ●your understanding of being great 要求： 词数不少于80； 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第6页，共7页 ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中模拟卷（山西专用） 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．难度系数：0.65。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（20分） 一、听力选择。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一句话，请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳应答句。 1．A．He discovered it. B．About a century ago. C．In a small lab. 【答案】B 【原文】When did the scientist make this great discovery? 2．A．Never mind. B．All right, I’ll try. C．See you later. 【答案】B 【原文】You need to get enough rest to improve your memory. 3． A．Do you know where it is located? B．We should buy more books for it. C．Great! It is a real man-made miracle. 【答案】C 【原文】Our village has just opened a new digital library! 4．A．For an hour. B．It helps a lot. C．I read aloud. 【答案】A 【原文】How long do you practice English reading every morning? 5．A．It opens up with a click on the screen. B．I read it yesterday. C．The class begins at nine. 【答案】A 【原文】Could you please tell me how to use this e-reader? 二、对话理解。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 6．What did the speakers forget to buy? A．Gloves. B．Scarves. C．Vegetables. 【答案】A 【原文】A: I think we are prepared for the snowstorm. We have enough food, vegetables and water. B: Good. And the thick scarves are ready, too. But they’ll know we forgot to buy some gloves. 7．Why did the boy drop out of the football match? A．He hurt his leg. B．He got a fever. C．He had to do scientific research. 【答案】C 【原文】A: I didn’t see you in the football match last week. What happened? B: I dropped out because I had to join the school scientific research activity. 8．When does the girl usually summarize what she has learned? A．Every week. B．Every day. C．Every month. 【答案】A 【原文】M: How often do you summarize your English notes? W: I do it every Sunday. It helps me build up my knowledge step by step. 9．Which changed the most in the girl’s hometown? A．The rivers. B．The roads. C．The hills. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Mary, which place in your hometown changed the most? The rivers, the hills, or the roads? B: The hills have changed the most. They were full of sand before, but now they are all green with trees. 10． Why does the boy like the novel? A．It is cheap. B．It is enjoyable. C．It is short. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Why do you like this novel so much? M: Because it’s enjoyable and I can learn a lot from it. 三、语篇理解。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11．When did the new railway in Kenya open? A．In 2001. B．In 2017. C．In 2020. 12．How long did it take to travel from Mombasa to Nairobi by the old train? A．About 4 hours. B．About 8 hours. C．About 10 hours. 13．Who helped build the new railway? A．America. B．China. C．Japan. 14．What is the advantage of the new railway for transporting food? A．It’s safer. B．It’s cheaper. C．It’s faster. 15．What does the speaker think of the new railway? A．It has improved local people’s lives. B．It has caused some environmental problems. C．It is only used by tourists. 【答案】11．B 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．A 【原文】 In 2017, the Mombasa-Nairobi railway in Kenya opened to the public. Before this new railway, people took old slow trains to travel between the port and capital city. It took them nearly ten hours to finish the trip. This great project was built with China’s help. Now the travel time is cut to four hours. Fresh fruit and food can be carried much faster by train. Local businessmen can send goods to every town easily. More than two million people take the train every year. This railway brings great progress to local people and improves their daily lives a lot. 四、听力填空。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Ways to Improve Your Memory 技巧 关键做法 Pay attention 16 notes in class Link connect new knowledge with 17 knowledge Use senses form clear 18 in your mind Take breaks stop and 19 for a while Exercise stay 20 and healthy 【答案】16．take 17．old 18．images 19．rest 20．fit 【原文】 Do you want to improve your memory? Here are some useful ways. First, pay attention in class and take notes carefully. Second, connect new knowledge with old knowledge. Third, use your senses. Look, listen and touch. In this way, you can form clear images in your mind. Fourth, take breaks. Stop and rest for a while after studying. Finally, exercise every day. A healthy body helps you stay fit and remember well. 笔试部分（80分） 五、补全对话。 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Two students are talking about the changes of Taiyuan.) Guo Yang: Our hometown Taiyuan has changed a lot in recent years, hasn’t it? Li Wei: 21. ____________________. High buildings, wide and clean roads are everywhere. Guo Yang: Did you watch Tour of Taiyuan Road Cycling Race held in November? Li Wei: No, I was very busy those days. 22. ____________________? Guo Yang: It was very exciting. Most of the competitors were very excited to ride on the beautiful Yingze Street. Li Wei: Taiyuan Yingze Bridge truly catches many people’s eyes. 23. ____________________? Guo Yang: It’s 50 metres wide. Li Wei: 24. ____________________? Guo Yang: It officially(正式地) opened to traffic in September,2024. It is regarded as “The First Bridge in North China”. Li Wei: Wow, people who live here are really very happy. Guo Yang: 25. ____________________. Our city is becoming more modern and lively. 【答案】 21. Yes, it has. 22. How was it? / What do you think of it? 23. How wide is it? 24. When did it officially open to traffic? 25.You have a point./You are right./I agree with you./I think so. 【详解】 第21题 上文是一个反意疑问句（Our hometown Taiyuan has changed a lot in recent years, hasn't it?），询问太原是否发生了很大变化。 下文提到“High buildings, wide and clean roads are everywhere.”（高楼大厦、宽阔干净的道路随处可见），说明变化确实很大，因此需要作肯定回答。 反意疑问句的肯定回答结构为“Yes, 主语+助动词/情态动词/be动词”，此处主语用it指代Taiyuan，助动词用has，故填Yes, it has. 第22题 上文提到“Did you watch Tour of Taiyuan Road Cycling Race held in November?”（你看了11月举行的太原公路自行车赛了吗？），下文回答“No, I was very busy those days.”（没有，那些天我很忙）。 既然没看，通常会询问比赛的情况或感受。下文回答“It was very exciting.”（非常令人兴奋），说明此处是在询问比赛怎么样。 询问“怎么样”可以用How was it?（它怎么样？）或者What do you think of it?（你觉得它怎么样？）。 第23题 上文提到“Taiyuan Yingze Bridge truly catches many people's eyes.”（太原迎泽大桥确实吸引了很多人的目光）。 下文回答“It's 50 metres wide.”（它有50米宽），说明此处是在询问大桥的宽度。 询问宽度用疑问词组How wide，结合主语it和be动词is，构成特殊疑问句How wide is it? 第24题 下文回答“It officially opened to traffic in September, 2024.”（它于2024年9月正式通车），说明此处是在询问大桥正式通车的时间。 询问时间用疑问词When，结合一般过去时的助动词did，主语it，以及动词短语officially open to traffic（正式通车），构成特殊疑问句When did it officially open to traffic? 第25题 上文提到“Wow, people who live here are really very happy.”（哇，住在这里的人真的很幸福），表达了对城市变化的肯定和喜悦。 下文接着说“Our city is becoming more modern and lively.”（我们的城市正变得越来越现代化和充满活力），说明说话者同意对方的观点。 表示赞同的常用表达有You have a point.（你说得有道理）、You are right.（你是对的）、I agree with you.（我同意你的看法）或I think so.（我也这么认为）。 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A cave house, or Yaodong, is a kind of house common on the Loess Plateau(黄土高原) in northern China. Taking 26. ______ of thick loess layers(黄土层) that is good for building, the strong Yaodongs are mostly carved into hillsides(嵌入山坡中). They are warm in winter and cool in summer. Cave houses were once considered a symbol of being 27. ______. However, in 2019, Yan’an put an end to poverty(贫穷). 28.______ China is experiencing great changes, cave houses are still found all over the Loess Plateau. Xu Junfu lives in caves all his life in Kangping Village. “Early caves were wet and would 29.______ fall down. But the stone cave is strong, and can 30. ______ safety for at least 300 years,” said Xu. A survey shows that over the past ten years, over half of the 1.5 million rural 31. ______ of Yan’an have moved into new cave houses built with stones. Since 2018, empty caves in the village have been gathered under unified management(统一安置). Cave hotels offer a unique experience to tourists interested in getting a taste of the traditional houses. It’s not a painful 32. ______ for tourists to live in higher-quality rooms with plenty of daylight. Each household in the village makes nearly 10,000 yuan yearly by renting(出租) their empty caves. Villagers are now taking on jobs such as tour guides, housekeepers and store owners. The “Golden Week” May Day holiday is coming. The cave hotels in the village are set to face a tourism peak. This year’s tourism income will sure return to the 33. ______ level. ( )26. A. care  B. advantage  C. place ( )27. A. young  B. old  C. poor ( )28. A. Because  B. So  C. Although ( )29. A. easily  B. hardly  C. truly ( )30. A. provide  B. receive  C. afford ( )31. A. workers  B. doctors  C. villagers ( )32. A. information  B. environment  C. experience ( )33. A. safest  B. lowest  C. highest 【答案】 26. B 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. A 31. C 32. C 33. C 【详解】 第26题 考查固定短语搭配。句意为“利用厚厚黄土层的优势，坚固的窑洞大多被开凿在山坡上”。 take advantage of 是固定短语，意为“利用”，符合语境。 A选项 care（关心），C选项 place（地方）均不能与 take 和 of 构成符合句意的搭配。 因此选择 B。 第27题 考查形容词词义辨析及上下文逻辑。句意为“窑洞曾经被认为是贫穷的象征”。 根据后文“However, in 2019, Yan’an put an end to poverty(贫穷).”（然而，在2019年，延安结束了贫穷）可知，此处应与 poverty 对应。 A选项 young（年轻的），B选项 old（老的），C选项 poor（贫穷的）。 因此选择 C。 第28题 考查连词及让步状语从句。句意为“尽管中国正在经历巨大的变化，但在黄土高原上仍然到处都能找到窑洞”。 前后句存在转折/让步关系，即“虽然……但是……”。 A选项 Because（因为）表原因，B选项 So（所以）表结果，C选项 Although（尽管）表让步。 因此选择 C。 第29题 考查副词词义辨析。句意为“早期的窑洞很潮湿，很容易倒塌”。 根据前文“Early caves were wet”（早期的窑洞很潮湿）可知，潮湿会导致结构不稳固，从而“容易”倒塌。 A选项 easily（容易地），B选项 hardly（几乎不），C选项 truly（真正地）。 因此选择 A。 第30题 考查动词词义辨析。句意为“但是石头窑洞很坚固，至少能提供300年的安全保障”。 结合语境，坚固的窑洞能“提供”安全。 A选项 provide（提供），B选项 receive（收到），C选项 afford（买得起）。 因此选择 A。 第31题 考查名词词义辨析。句意为“一项调查显示，在过去的十年里，延安150万农村村民中有一半以上搬进了用石头建造的新窑洞”。 根据前文“rural”（农村的）以及后文“Villagers are now taking on jobs…”可知，此处指农村的“村民”。 A选项 workers（工人），B选项 doctors（医生），C选项 villagers（村民）。 因此选择 C。 第32题 考查名词词义辨析。句意为“对于游客来说，住在采光充足的高质量房间里并不是一种痛苦的经历”。 结合前文“Cave hotels offer a unique experience to tourists…”（窑洞酒店为游客提供了一种独特的体验）可知，此处指住窑洞的“经历/体验”。 A选项 information（信息），B选项 environment（环境），C选项 experience（经历/体验）。 因此选择 C。 第33题 考查形容词最高级及上下文逻辑。句意为“今年的旅游收入肯定会恢复到最高水平”。 根据前文“The cave hotels in the village are set to face a tourism peak.”（村里的窑洞酒店即将面临旅游高峰）可知，旅游高峰意味着收入达到“最高”水平。 A选项 safest（最安全的），B选项 lowest（最低的），C选项 highest（最高的）。 因此选择 C。 七、阅读理解。（本题共4个语篇，33-52小题，每题2分，53题4分，共42分。） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Have you ever taken a course and felt like you already forgot most of it the next day? The Ebbinghaus Forgetting Curve(艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线) can explain it. It helps us to better understand the forgetting patterns(模型) of our memories. How can we have a better memory? Here are several ways. ◆Pay attention to the power of repeating. It will be easier to remember. ◆Remember information actively with the help of tools, like flashcards. ◆Connect the new information with what you have learned.For example, when you learn the word“textbook”, connect it with “text” and “book”. ◆Work in small groups to share knowledge, or take part in online discussions. ◆Do experiments by yourself, especially when learning chemistry and physics. It helps you get a deeper and stronger memory. ( )34. What can we learn from the Ebbinghaus Forgetting Curve? A. Forgetting patterns. B. Learning patterns C. Forgetting reasons. ( )35. According to the chart, what percent of new knowledge can people usually remember after four days? A. Less than 10%. B. Less than 20%. C. More than 30%. ( )36. What can we do to have a better memory according to the reading? A. Remember new information without using tools. B. Learn new information alone in the classroom. C. Connect new information with what we have known. ( )37. When learning physics, what method can help get a stronger memory? A. Reading the textbook only. B. Doing experiments by oneself. C. Memorizing formulas quickly. ( )38.【新考向 文章来源】Where is this passage most likely from？ A. A storybook B. A science magazine C. A travel guide 【答案】 34. A 35.B 36. C 37.B 38. B 【详解】 第34题 题目询问从艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线中能了解到什么。 根据文章第一段中的句子“It helps us to better understand the forgetting patterns of our memories.”（它帮助我们更好地理解我们记忆的遗忘模式），可知该曲线解释的是遗忘的模式。 选项A Forgetting patterns（遗忘模式）与原文一致；选项B是学习模式，选项C是遗忘原因，均不符合文意。 第35题 题目要求根据图表判断四天后人们通常能记住多少新知识。 观察右侧的 The Ebbinghaus Forgetting Curve（艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线）图表，横轴代表天数（Days），纵轴代表记忆保留的百分比。 找到横轴上的数字4，向上对应到曲线上的点，再向左看纵轴，该点位于20%的刻度线下方。 因此，四天后记住的知识比例是 Less than 20%（少于20%），选项B正确。 第36题 题目询问：根据这篇短文，我们可以做些什么来拥有更好的记忆力？根据“Connect the new information with what you have learned.”可知，将新知识与你所学的知识联系起来有助于增强记忆。故选 C 第37题 题目询问学习物理时，什么方法有助于获得更牢固的记忆。 根据文章最后一条建议“Do experiments by yourself, especially when learning chemistry and physics. It helps you get a deeper and stronger memory.”（自己做实验，尤其是学习化学和物理时。这有助于你获得更深、更牢固的记忆）。 选项B Doing experiments by oneself（自己做实验）与原文建议完全吻合；选项A仅读课本和选项C快速背公式均未在文中提及为有效方法。 第38题 题目询问这篇文章最可能来自哪里，属于文章出处题。 文章主要介绍了 Ebbinghaus Forgetting Curve（艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线）这一科学理论，并给出了基于科学原理的 memory（记忆）提升方法，如重复、使用工具、联系旧知识、做实验等。 这类关于学习科学、记忆规律的文章通常出现在 A science magazine（一本科学杂志）上。 选项A故事书通常包含虚构情节，选项C旅游指南提供旅行信息，均不符合本文的科普性质。 （B） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。 In this digital age, when we want to learn something new, we often turn to online tools. Two common choices are search tools and AI chatbots(聊天机器人). But which one helps us learn better? A recent study offers some interesting answers. Researchers from the University of Pennsylvania invited over 10,000 people to research different topics, including how to grow a vegetable garden and how to lead a healthier life. Some used traditional search tools, while others used AI chatbots. After that, researchers asked them to give advice to a friend based on what they had learnt. The study found that people who used search tools developed deeper knowledge and gave more helpful and thoughtful advice. However, people who used AI chatbots didn’t understand the topics as deeply. Even when AI chatbots provided links to websites, very few people clicked on them. This means they didn’t want to explore further information on their own. Why does this happen? When we use search tools, we have to visit different websites, compare materials, and organize all the information by ourselves. This process helps us build deeper knowledge. However, AI chatbots offer ready-made answers directly, so we don’t need to think hard. This saves time and effort, yet it may stop us from thinking independently(独立地) and deeply. Does this mean we should give up using AI chatbots? Not necessarily. Experts point out that the value of a tool depends on how we use it. If we use an AI chatbot, we should try to check its answers by clicking on the links or doing our own search. Online tools can greatly support our studies. Still, independent thinking and active exploration are always the key to real and lasting learning. ( )39. Why did researchers do the study? A. To show the advantages of AI chatbots. B. To find out how people do online research. C. To find out which online tool helps people learn better. ( )40. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. The study result. B. The study process. C. The researchers’ prediction. ( )41. What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Thinking hard. B. Organizing information. C. Using AI chatbots. ( )42. What does the writer think of AI chatbots? A. They’re helpful if people use them properly. B. People can depend on them fully. C. They’re not useful for learning. ( )43. Which of the following best shows the lesson we can learn from the text? A. 温故而知新。 B. 学而不思则罔。 C. 读万卷书，行万里路。 【答案】 39. C 40. B 41. C 42. A 43. B 【详解】 39. 定位原文第1段的"But which one helps us learn better? A recent study offers some interesting answers."，可知这项研究的目的是探究哪种在线工具能帮助人们更好地学习，对应选项C的描述。 40. 第2段详细介绍了研究人员邀请超10000名受试者、安排部分人使用传统搜索工具、部分人使用AI聊天机器人，之后让受试者基于所学给朋友提建议的完整流程，核心是研究的实施过程，对应选项B。 41. 定位第4段的"However, AI chatbots offer ready-made answers directly, so we don’t need to think hard. This saves time and effort, yet it may stop us from thinking independently(独立地) and deeply."，然而，AI聊天机器人会直接给出现成的答案，所以我们不需要费力思考。这节省了时间和精力，但它可能会阻碍我们进行独立、深入的思考。这里的"This"指代的就是Using AI chatbots，所以选C。 42. 定位原文第5段"Experts point out that the value of a tool depends on how we use it. If we use an AI chatbot, we should try to check its answers by clicking on the links or doing our own search."，可以看出作者认为只要使用方式得当，AI聊天机器人是有帮助的，对应选项A。 43. 全文核心强调独立思考和主动探索才是有效学习的关键，使用直接给出答案的AI工具会让人疏于思考，对应古语"学而不思则罔"（学习却不思考就会感到迷茫无所得），匹配选项B。 (C) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 学科融合 Maths anxiety(焦虑) is a feeling of worry or fear when people have to do a maths task. Kids can feel anxious about maths when they are taking a maths class or working on a maths problem. A little stress is good for kids and can help them do better. 44.____ It is more serious and can even cause kids to lose interest in learning. This fear of maths is common. Researchers believe about 3 to 5 percent of kids experience maths anxiety. 45.____ Some may worry they’ll do poorly in a maths test, even though they have put in great efforts and could understand the material. Some may try to avoid a maths class that includes a difficult test. Some get good grades in their daily maths homework, but not in tests. We don’t exactly know what causes maths anxiety. Having just one bad experience with maths doesn’t necessarily cause it. We can’t make sure that tests are certain to cause maths anxiety either. 46.____ How can we help kids cut down on maths anxiety? Understanding basic maths concepts(概念) works. And it’s important for kids to believe in their abilities to do basic maths problems. 47.____ When kids are feeling maths anxiety, an encouraging word from parents or teachers will also help them out. Don’t try to keep a kid with maths anxiety away from the challenge. 48.____ Kids should be brave to face the challenge and learn to solve it by themselves. A. That’s not helpful. B. But maths anxiety is different. C. There are many reasons behind it. D. This helps them feel less self-doubt. E. Maths anxiety may lead to more failed tests. F. What are the signs of maths anxiety for kids? 【答案】 44. B 45. F 46. C 47. D 48. A 【详解】 第44题 前文提到“A little stress is good for kids and can help them do better.”（一点压力对孩子有好处，能帮他们做得更好），后文提到“It is more serious and can even cause kids to lose interest in learning.”（它更严重，甚至会导致孩子失去学习兴趣）。 这里需要一个转折句，引出“数学焦虑”与“一点压力”的不同。 选项 B. But maths anxiety is different.（但是数学焦虑是不同的）符合语境，起到承上启下的作用。 第45题 后文列举了数学焦虑的表现：“Some may worry they'll do poorly in a maths test…”（有些人可能担心数学考试考砸……），“Some may try to avoid a maths class…”（有些人可能试图避开数学课……）。 这些都是在描述数学焦虑的“迹象”或“表现”。 选项 F. What are the signs of maths anxiety for kids?（孩子们数学焦虑的迹象是什么？）是一个设问句，能很好地引出下文的具体表现。 第46题 前文提到“We don't exactly know what causes maths anxiety.”（我们不完全知道是什么导致了数学焦虑），并列举了“一次糟糕的经历”和“考试”不一定导致焦虑。 这里需要一个总结句，说明导致数学焦虑的原因很复杂。 选项 C. There are many reasons behind it.（这背后有很多原因）符合语境，总结了前文关于原因的讨论。 第47题 前文提到“And it's important for kids to believe in their abilities to do basic maths problems.”（孩子们相信自己做基础数学题的能力很重要）。 这里需要说明“相信自己的能力”带来的好处。 选项 D. This helps them feel less self-doubt.（这有助于他们减少自我怀疑）中的“This”指代前文的“believe in their abilities”，逻辑通顺。 第48题 前文提到“Don't try to keep a kid with maths anxiety away from the challenge.”（不要试图让有数学焦虑的孩子远离挑战）。 后文提到“Kids should be brave to face the challenge and learn to solve it by themselves.”（孩子们应该勇敢面对挑战，学会自己解决）。 这里需要说明“让孩子远离挑战”这种做法的弊端。 选项 A. That's not helpful.（那没有帮助）中的“That”指代前文的“keep a kid with maths anxiety away from the challenge”，符合语境。 (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。 Shanxi Museum lies on the west bank of Fenhe River in Taiyuan. There are about 400,000 pieces of culture relics on show in 7 history and culture exhibition(展览) halls and 5 arts exhibition halls. It’s a good place to learn about the history and culture about Shanxi. Want to take a look? Let’s start with its website. Shanxi Museum Home Service Exhibition Collection About Us Ticket Notes With the ID card visitors can enter the museum. For group visits with more than 20 members, please call us at 0350-6666666 two working days ahead. Opening Times 9:00 Opening 17:00 Closing It is closed on Mondays except Chinese holidays, Chinese New Year’s Eve and Chinese New Year’s Day. Tour Guide Service We provide interpretation(讲解) services in both Chinese and English. The service desk is on the first floor Exhibition Halls Each of the exhibition halls has a theme. The following are three of them. The Cradle of Civilization This hall mainly exhibits the life of our ancestors. About 1.8 million years ago, they started using fire in a small village called Xihoudu. It created the human cultures of China. The Achievements of Jin Kingdom This exhibition hall tells the history of Shanxi from 1,033 BC to 376 BC. During this period, Jin Kingdom gradually became a strong power. However, it was finally separated into three — Han, Zhao and Wei — in late Spring & Autumn period. The Melting Pot of Different Nationalities Around 200 BC—600 AD, wars never stopped, with cultural exchanges and national amalgamation(融合) until the Tang Dynasty. In Northern Dynasty, the international economic and cultural exchanges continued along the Silk Road. Pingcheng and Jinyang developed into international cities. If you visit the museum in person, you will fall in love with it and would like to “bring the museum culture home”. The cultural and creative products created by Shanxi Museum like umbrellas, cups and scarfs will remind you of the amazing history and culture of our hometown and certainly, you will feel proud of it. 49. Mr. Wang with his 35 students will visit the museum on Friday. What should he do first? _________________________________________________________________________________ 50. When and where did the human cultures of China start? _________________________________________________________________________________ 51. Of the three themes listed in the passage, which one are you most interested in? _________________________________________________________________________________ 52. Why does the writer think people would like to “bring the museum culture home”? _________________________________________________________________________________ 53. What else do you expect to learn from Shanxi Museum? Why? _________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 49. He should call the museum at 0330-666666 two working days ahead. 50. About 1.8 million years ago in a small village called Xihoudu. 51. I am most interested in The Cradle of Civilization. 52. Because the cultural and creative products will remind people of the amazing history and culture of their hometown and make them feel proud of it. 53. I expect to learn more about the ancient art of Shanxi. Because I am interested in traditional Chinese art. 【详解】 第49题 题目询问王老师带着35名学生周五参观博物馆，他首先应该做什么。 根据表格中 Ticket Notes（门票须知）部分的内容： “For group visits with more than 20 members, please call us at 0330-666666 two working days ahead.” （对于超过20人的团体参观，请提前两个工作日致电0330-666666）。 王老师加上35名学生，总人数超过20人，属于团体参观，因此他应该提前打电话预约。 答案：He should call the museum at 0330-666666 two working days ahead. 第50题 题目询问中国的人类文化是什么时候、在哪里开始的。 根据 The Cradle of Civilization（文明摇篮）展厅的介绍：“About 1.8 million years ago, they started using fire in a small village called Xihoudu. It created the human cultures of China.”（大约180万年前，他们在一个叫西侯度的小村庄开始使用火。这创造了中国的人类文化）。 答案：About 1.8 million years ago in a small village called Xihoudu. 第51题 题目询问在文章列出的三个主题中，你最感兴趣的是哪一个? 这是一道开放性问题，需要结合文章提到的三个展厅主题（The Cradle of Civilization, The Achievements of Jin Kingdom, The Melting Pot of Different Nationalities）进行回答。 示例：I am most interested in The Cradle of Civilization. 第52题 题目询问为什么作者认为人们会想要“把博物馆文化带回家”。 根据文章最后一段：“The cultural and creative products created by Shanxi Museum like umbrellas, cups and scarves will remind you of the amazing history and culture of our hometown and certainly, you will feel proud of it.”（山西博物馆创作的雨伞、杯子和围巾等文创产品会让你想起我们家乡令人惊叹的历史和文化，当然，你会为此感到自豪）。 答案：Because the cultural and creative products will remind people of the amazing history and culture of their hometown and make them feel proud of it. 第53题 题目询问你还期望从山西博物馆学到什么，为什么。 这是一道开放性问题，需要结合博物馆的性质（展示历史和文化）进行合理推测。 思路：可以期望学习更多关于山西的历史、文化、艺术、古代生活等方面的知识，并说明原因，例如为了更好地了解家乡或增长见识。 示例：I expect to learn more about the ancient art of Shanxi because I am interested in traditional Chinese art.（我期望学到更多关于山西古代艺术的知识，因为我对中国传统艺术感兴趣。） 8、 词语运用（每小题1分，共10分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 they business benefit village great lead government attract expect live rule wide Dashiban is a 600-year-old village in Xichang, Sichuan Province. It was a busy place on the Southern Silk Road and the Tea Horse Road. However, the village gradually declined (逐渐衰落). Many 54. ______ left their hometown to search for work elsewhere. In order to change the situation, Xichang started a project in Dashiban in 2021. To keep the village’s historical beauty, it followed the 55. ______ of “repairing the old as the old”. The local government improved tourism infrastructure (基础设施) 56. ______ to offer unforgettable experiences of local culture and traditions. The local 57. ______ efforts changed the village’s appearance, which 58. ______ the homestay (民宿) business. Chen Xiaoyu has run a homestay for several years. She said she never 59. ______ that she could make so much money in her hometown. The village’s changes have also drawn more and more people back home to start 60. ______ . Xiao Wenfang gave up her job in the big city and opened a restaurant with her father in the village after learning about its changes. Ethnic-themed travel photography (民族主题旅拍) has also become very popular in the village. Many tourists come to dress 61. ______ in traditional clothes. Dashiban now has 232 homestays, 85 restaurants and 65 travel photography studios. It has become a popular tourist 62. ______ , creating jobs for over 1,000 villagers. People from different cities even choose this small village 63. ______ in when they are free. They just want to enjoy the easy life here. 【答案】 54.villagers  55. rule  56. greatly  57. government’s 58. has benefited  59. expected  60. businesses 61. themselves  62. attraction  63. to live 【详解】 第54题 句意为“许多村民离开家乡去别处寻找工作”。空格处需要填入表示“村民”的名词，且前面有Many（许多）修饰，需用复数形式。方框中给出village（村庄），其对应的表示人的名词是villager，复数形式为villagers。 第55题 句意为“为了保持村庄的历史风貌，它遵循了‘修旧如旧’的原则”。空格前有定冠词the，后接介词of，此处需填入名词。方框中给出rule（规则，原则），符合语境，故填rule。 第56题 句意为“当地政府极大地改善了旅游基础设施”。空格处修饰动词improved（改善），需用副词形式。方框中给出great（极大的），其副词形式为greatly（极大地）。 第57题 句意为“当地政府的努力改变了村庄的面貌”。空格后是名词efforts（努力），此处需用名词所有格形式来修饰名词，表示所属关系。方框中给出government（政府），其所有格形式为government's。 第58题 句意为“这已经使民宿业受益”。这是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面的整个主句。根据语境，政府的努力对现在造成了影响，需用现在完成时。关系代词which指代单数概念，助动词用has；方框中给出benefit（使受益），其过去分词为benefited。故填has benefited。 第59题 句意为“她说她从未预料到能在家乡赚这么多钱”。主句谓语动词是said（过去式），宾语从句需用相应的过去时态。方框中给出expect（预料，期待），其过去式为expected。 第60题 句意为“村庄的变化也吸引了越来越多的人回家乡创业”。固定搭配start businesses意为“创业”。方框中给出business（生意，商业），此处表示泛指，需用复数形式businesses。 第61题 句意为“许多游客来给自己穿上传统服装”。固定搭配dress oneself意为“给自己穿衣服”。主语是Many tourists（许多游客），对应的反身代词是themselves（他们自己）。方框中给出they，需变为反身代词themselves。 第62题 句意为“它已经成为一个受欢迎的旅游景点”。空格前有不定冠词a和形容词popular tourist，需填入单数名词。方框中给出attract（吸引），其名词形式为attraction（景点，有吸引力的事物）。 第63题 句意为“来自不同城市的人甚至选择这个小村庄作为空闲时居住的地方”。此处需用动词不定式作后置定语，修饰名词village。方框中给出live（居住），故填to live。 九、书面表达（共10分） 我们常常将“伟大”二字与史册上的名字紧紧捆绑，但伟大从不是少数人的专属勋章。它藏在普通人日复一日的坚守里：是消防员逆行冲进火场时的无畏，是老师在讲台前耗尽心血的耕耘，是志愿者弯腰拾起路边垃圾的坚持，也是父母为家庭默默付出的琐碎与温柔。这些细碎的、平凡的瞬间，如同点点星光，汇聚起来便足以照亮一方天地。请以“我眼中伟大的人”为主题，用英语写一篇短文。 内容包括： ●the person you consider great ●an experience you saw or heard about him/her ●your understanding of being great 要求： 词数不少于80； 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 范文： These days, when people talk about great people, they usually think of famous heroes. But in my heart, the greatest person is my grandfather. He may not be famous, but he has taught me what true kindness and courage mean. I still remember one experience clearly. Last winter, on a very cold afternoon, my grandfather saw a little girl fall on the icy road near our neighbourhood. Without thinking, he rushed over to help her up and took her to a nearby hospital. Although he was old and not strong, he didn’t think twice about acting. That day, I saw the warmth and goodness in my grandfather’s heart. This experience helped me understand that a great person doesn’t need to do big things. Small acts of kindness can also touch people’s hearts. I should always be ready to help others. That is the true meaning of being great. 这是一道英语书面表达题，要求以“我眼中伟大的人”为主题写一篇短文。题目给出了中文背景材料，强调伟大不仅属于名人，也存在于普通人的日常坚守中，如消防员、老师、志愿者、父母等。 写作提示明确了三个要点： the person you consider great（你认为伟大的人）：需要明确点出写作对象。 an experience you saw or heard about him/her（你看到或听到的关于他/她的一段经历）：需要通过具体事例来支撑“伟大”这一主题。 your understanding of being great（你对“伟大”的理解）：需要升华主题，表达个人的感悟。 范文结构清晰，分为三段： 第一段：引出话题，点明自己心中最伟大的人是grandfather（爷爷），并简述原因（他教会了什么是真正的善良和勇气）。 第二段：叙述具体经历。描述了爷爷在寒冷的冬天帮助摔倒的小女孩并送她去医院的故事。使用了without thinking（不假思索）、rush over to（冲过去）、think twice（三思而后行）等短语，生动展现了爷爷的善良和勇敢。 第三段：总结感悟。指出伟大不需要做大事，small acts of kindness（小小的善举）也能触动人心，并表达了自己要乐于助人，这才是伟大的真正意义。 试卷第6页，共7页 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $