单元过关(五)-【衡水真题密卷】2027年高考英语单元过关检测(除广东外全部省份B版)

2026一2027学年度单元过关（五） 英语 本试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 对话读两遍。 1.What happened to the man? A.He lost his helmet. B.He broke the traffic rules. C.His motorcycle broke down. 2.What did the woman forget? A.The camping food.B.The sleeping bags. C.The flashlight. 3.What does the man suggest the woman do? A.Hand in the ring. B.Keep the ring secretly. C.Find the administration building. 4.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A club. B.A game. C.A player. 5.Where are the speakers? A.In a bank. B.In a photo studio C.In a police station. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the man's attitude towards the woman? A.Concerned. B.Indifferent. C.Grateful. 7.What will the man do next? A.Get his ticket checked.B.See off the woman. C.Book a flight. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What is the man doing now? A.Taking a sea trip. B.Swimming in the sea. C.Having a boating competition. 9.How does the man most probably feel now? A.Panicked. B.Lonely. C.Delighted. 10.What does the man expect first when getting to Australia? A.Relaxation. B.Interviews. C.Celebrations. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.Which of the following appeals to the woman most? A.Shaolin kung fu.B.Wing Chun. C.Tai chi. 12.What does the man appreciate about drunken boxing? A.Its health benefits. B.Its interesting effects. C.Its graceful movements. 单元过关（五）英语第1页（共8页） Small steps lead to big achievements 00an0年00 13.What do the speakers talk about in the end? 班级 A.The significance of Chinese martial arts. B.The new concept of Chinese philosophy. C.Different forms of self-defense. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 姓名 14.What was the purpose of Mrs.Whinfield's visits to Kew Gardens? A.To learn more about plants. ------------ B.To meet the writers she liked. 得分 C.To write an article on gardens. 15.Where did Mrs.Whinfield live before she moved to her present home? A.Dorset. B.Somerset. C.West London. 16.Where does Mrs.Whinfield get most of her plants? A.She grows them from seeds. B.She buys them from a market. C.She gets them from her friends. 17.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Tourist and gardener.B.Professor and student.C.Reporter and interviewee. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.Which city will probably get the heaviest rain during the next cycle of rain? A.Hong Kong. B.Shanghai. C.Guangzhou. 19.How long will the weather pattern probably last? A.Around a week. B.Over one month. C.About three months. 20.What is the speaker doing? A.Chairing a meeting.B.Touring a city. C.Broadcasting a forecast. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Turtle Rescue Mission:Volunteering in Sri Lanka Join a meaningful mission to protect endangered sea turtles on the beaches of Ambalangoda,Sri Lanka.This project focuses on caring for injured turtles and giving baby turtles a safe start in the ocean.Volunteers work closely with about 30 turtles currently housed at the center.These turtles were injured by fishing nets,ocean trash,or other human activities.The center also plays a key role in hatching (and releasing hundreds of turtle eggs every season to restore the turtle population. Details: Start Date:Every Saturday or Sunday Duration:Minimum 2 weeks Age Requirement:16+ Accommodation:Shared rooms in the volunteer house Orientation:All volunteers must complete a protection training week in Kandy before joining the project.This week introduces key knowledge about turtle conservation and prepares volunteers for their tasks. Volunteer Tasks: Care for the turtles:Clean their tanks,prepare food,and feed the turtles. Monitor nests and populations:Keep track of turtle nests,collect data on turtle numbers, and learn how to identify different species. Release baby turtles:Assist in releasing newly hatched turtles safely into the ocean. 单元过关（五）英语第2页（共8页） BT Raise community awareness:Work with local fishermen and residents to promote the importance of turtle conservation. Important Note: Volunteers should avoid risky social situations,such as visiting bars or pubs on the beach.The organization will not be responsible for any incidents that happen during interactions with locals or tourists in these places. 21.What is the main goal of the project? A.To promote local tourism along the beach. B.To explore ocean environments in Sri Lanka. C.To ensure sea turtles recover and stay healthy. D.To stop human activities from polluting the ocean. 22.What is a requirement for new volunteers? A.A minimum stay of one month. B.Guided shifts during the first week. C.Basic conservation training in Kandy. D.A safety briefing at the volunteer house. 23.Which behavior is discouraged during the project? A.Staying out late in social settings. B.Eating food beside the turtle tanks. C.Taking photos of the injured turtles.D.Talking to fishermen about their work. B At Pearson International Airport,Canada's largest and busiest airport,my responsibility is to ensure the smooth transit of connecting passengers.This task involves not only answering questions about boarding gates and departure times but also addressing the various challenges that arise during their layovers ()After long,non- stop flights,these travelers are often tired and hungry,seeking rest in the form of coffee, food,and a quiet lounge(休息室)，but instead,they face confusion and stress while waiting for their luggage and boarding their next flight.My role is to keep them calm and informed during this stressful time. The lounge,like a pressure cooker,is a small world of human emotions,where stress can rise quickly.The connecting passengers,fully aware of time limits,are usually in a rush,their stress levels heightened by the fear of missing their flights.Some express their frustrations loudly,while others are reduced to tears,as the stress of travel overshadows their excitement. In such moments,the core of our role becomes one of empathy ()-putting ourselves in the shoes of our passengers and offering help wherever possible.If their flight is about to leave,we tell them to run to their gate,saying,"Run!Run!"Sometimes,I even run with them,turning the airport into a race against time. Given the short-lived nature of our interactions,briefness is the standard.Yet,even within these brief encounters,we strive to build connections.A simple "Ni hao"to Chinese passengers or a cheerful "Hola"to Spanish-speaking travelers can bring a smile to an otherwise preoccupied stranger. The airport,far from being a dull place,is a stage where the full range of human emotions is vividly displayed:the sadness of tearful goodbyes,the joy of family reunions, the anxiety of endless lines,and the disappointment of missed connections.In these moments,I am reminded that,regardless of our origins,we are united in our ability to understand and our willingness to help.Here,we are family. 24.What is the author's main role? A.Keeping the airport quiet. B.Managing airport lounges. C.Ensuring flights leave on time. D.Assisting passengers with their needs. BT 单元过关（五）英语第3页（共8页） 25.Why is the lounge compared to a pressure cooker? A.It's overcrowded and dirty. B.It's physically hot and uncomfortable. C.Conflicts happen frequently. D.Passengers worry about missing flights. 26.What can be inferred about the author's interactions with passengers? A.They are simple and dull. B.They are short but meaningful. C.They are long but personal. D.They are formal and structured. 27.What does the author want to stress in the last paragraph? A.Cultural difference is a barrier to understanding. B.Our shared capacity for empathy bonds us together. C.Our emotions greatly affect our social interactions. D.Supporting each other is the basis of family relation. C Quick:what's your best friend's phone number?Don't feel bad if you couldn't answer off the top of your head.You have no reason to commit phone numbers to memory:it's just there in your phone.Or perhaps you once had a phone book to store them.In either case,an object does the remembering for you. “Prosthetic memory”（人工记f忆)is nothing new.Writing itself has been a means of storing information.Yet the information revolution has generated more data than ever before.We are flooded with information.We're creating more of it,and keeping more of it.The storage capacity of the human brain has since been eclipsed.No wonder,then,that we're increasingly dependent on memory prostheses,from libraries to smartphones. Not everyone thinks this trend in external memory is good.Historically,memory prostheses were expensive.As technologies such as printing and photography become more affordable,sharing experiences with others is easier than ever.So every breakfast, every sunset,every encounter with a cat finds its way on to social media.And here comes the worry.When we devote ourselves to capturing and sharing the world in this way, something immensely valuable is lost;when recording so much of our lives,we're forgetting to actually live them.We put something between ourselves and the world-a camera-instead of just being in the moment,and so disconnect ourselves from experience. But is our social media-driven transformation wholly bad?If we're still creating and sharing memories like this,perhaps this is because we've not had sufficient time to learn how to do these things without thinking about what we're doing.It is easy to ignore that the mass social media era is less than a decade old.That's just a short blink (in human history,yet it has totally changed how we live.I suspect we're not far off from being directly faced with experience yet with the ability to share experience in ways less bounded by geography and time.After all,technology can do what our fragile meat- computers can't:protect all the moments of a life that would otherwise be lost. 28.What can be inferred from Paragraph 1? A.Technology weakens our brains. B.We rely more on tools to memorize. C.We are burdened with phone numbers. D.Technology distances us from our friends. 29.What does the underlined word "eclipsed"in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Improved. B.Outperformed.C.Restricted. D.Undervalued. 30.What negative effect does online sharing bring about? A.An overflow of posts. B.High cost of digital devices. C.Addiction to the virtual world. D.Disregard for authentic experience. 单元过关（五）英语第4页（共8页） 31.What does the author advise us to do in the last paragraph? A.Have faith in human brains. B.Take time to adapt to digital age. C.Quicken the pace of development. D.Make efforts to enhance memory. D To determine the type and severity of a cancer,scientists usually analyze thin slices of a tumor (under a microscope.But to tell how the tumor is treated,scientists must perform genetic sequencing (of the RNA isolated from the tumor,a process that can take weeks and costs thousands of dollars. But now,Stanford Medicine researchers have developed an artificial intelligence- powered computational program that can predict the activity of thousands of genes within tumor cells.The tool was created using data from more than 7000 diverse tumor samples. The team showed that it could be used routinely to predict genetic variations in breast cancers and to predict patient outcomes. "This kind of software could be used to quickly identify gene signatures in patients' tumors,speeding up clinical (decision-making and saving the health care system thousands of dollars,"said Olivier Gevaert,PhD. The researchers began with 7584 cancer biopsies (from 16 different cancer types.Each biopsy had been sliced into thin sections and prepared.After the researchers integrated their new cancer biopsies as well as other datasets,including images from thousands of healthy cells,the AI program-which they named SEQUOIA-was able to predict the expression patterns of more than 15,000 different genes from the stained images. To test the effect of SEQUOIA for clinical decision-making,Gevaert and his colleagues identified breast cancer genes that the model could accurately predict the expression of and that are already used in commercial breast cancer genomic tests. The Al model can't yet be used in a clinical setting,but Gevaert said his team is studying its potential applications.In the future,he said,SEQUOIA could reduce the need for expensive gene expression tests."We've shown how useful this could be for breast cancer,and we can now use it for all cancers,he said."It's a whole new source of data that we didn't have before. 32.How do scientists usually find out the treatment of a tumor? A.By analyzing its thin slices. B.By using a computational program. C.By performing genetic sequencing. D.By referring to routinely collected data. 33.What can we know about SEQUOIA from the passage? A.It has been widely used. B.It can predict all genes'activity. C.It has reduced the cost of gene tests. D.It's likely to lessen the requirement for costly genetic tests. 34.What did Gevaert think of the future of the AI model? A.Potential. B.Useless. C.Changeable. D.Ambiguous. 35.What is the main idea of the passage? A.A new tool for analyzing tumor slices. B.An AI tool to predict tumor gene activity. C.An attempt to perform original genetic sequencing. D.AI technology to revolutionize the treatment of cancer. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。 In today's fast-paced digital world,electronic waste,or e-waste,has become a significant environmental concern.Here are some tips to minimize e-waste. 单元过关（五）英语第5页（共8页） Understand the impact of e-waste. Before diving into solutions,it's essential to understand the harmful effects of e- waste on the environment and human health.36 E-waste refers to any discarded electronic device,ranging from smartphones and computers to household appliances. It contains dangerous substances such as lead,mercury,and cadmium,which can leach (into soil and water bodies,polluting ecosystems. Choose refurbished(翻新的)electronics to minimize e-waste.. Refurbished electronics,such as laptops and smartphones,offer a greener alternative to buying brand-new devices.Refurbished devices go through thorough testing,repairs, and quality checks before being made available for sale.37 Extend the lifespan(寿命)of your electronics. 38 Adopting proper maintenance practices,such as keeping devices clean and regularly updating software,can help extend their lifespan.Additionally,using protective cases and screen protectors can prevent physical damage. Donate or sell unwanted electronics. When you no longer need a functioning electronic device,consider donating it to someone in need or selling it to a reputable buyer.39 By giving your electronics a second life,you contribute to reducing e-waste and enable others to access affordable technology.Ensure that you properly wipe any personal data from the devices before donating or selling them to protect your privacy. Properly recycle e-waste. When electronics reach the end of their usable life,it's crucial to recycle them properly.40 These facilities ensure that valuable materials are recovered and dangerous substances are dealt with safely.Look for certified recyclers who follow responsible recycling practices and stick to environmental regulations. A.Many charitable organizations accept donations of electronics. B.These products work just as well as new ones but don't cost much. C.Educating others about the importance of minimizing e-waste is important. D.To reduce e-waste,we need to know what it is and what problems it causes. E.This practice not only saves storage space but also reduces energy consumption. F.Making your electronic devices last longer is an effective way to reduce e-waste. G.Many places have e-waste recycling centres where you can drop off your old devices. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 My husband and I were shopping in a shop filled with handcrafted items,41 a few last-minute Christmas gifts.Among the collection of goods,a simple wooden plaque (42 out.It stated,"Life isn't about waiting for the storm to 43 it's about learning to dance in the rain. Looking at the plaque,I was 44 back to a hot,wet summer day,when I 45 lived out the plaque's message.Dark clouds had 46 in,heavy with moisture () By mid-afternoon,a light rain began to fall and it gradually 47 up to a downpour that filled the gutters (with rushing water.Feeling a(n)48 to do something crazy for my fifty-plus years,I slipped off my shoes and stockings and began walking barefoot through the warm,rain-fed gutters.My neighbors probably thought I'd lost my 49, but in that instant,I felt fully 50.All worries about bills and the future melted away. I was experiencing a gift-a 51 moment of joy! 单元过关（五）英语第6页（共8页） BT The plaque now hangs in my living room.Every time I walk past it,I ask myself, "So,am I dancing in the rain?"I think I am.I know I try to be.I struggle to be more 52 to pause and appreciate the 53 in life-the joys that were once 54 in my rush for future happiness.I celebrate each precious moment fully:a son with special needs learning to drive alone,the love of good friends and the beauty of spring.Yes,one 55 at a time,I am learning to dance in the rain! 41.A.caring about B.hunting for C.pointing at D.calling on 42.A.went B.ran C.stuck D.held 43.A.pass B.roar C.sing D.run 44.A.transferred B.driven C.pulled D.transported 45.A.unbelievably B.unavoidably C.unknowingly D.unhappily 46.A.rolled B.jumped C.got D.pulled 47.A.built B.lived C.led D.faced 48.A.power B.urge C.pleasure D.emotion 49.A.nerve B.mind C.temper D.way 50.A.curious B.anxious C.ashamed D.alive 51.A.complicated B.critical C.sensitive D.pure 52.A.forgetful B.different C.brave D.present 53.A.belongings B.surroundings C.blessings D.findings 54.A.pursued B.discovered C.overlooked D.shared 55.A.step B.spring C.need D.friend 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Naadam celebrations in Inner Mongolia autonomous region are 56 vivid expression of Mongolian culture.57 makes Naadam popular is that it is a representative folk festival of the Mongolian ethnic group.Traditionally 58 (feature) Bokh,horse racing and archery (competitions,the festival is a celebration of strength,tradition and community. On July 19,the 35th Inner Mongolia Grassland Naadam Festival opened in Xiliin Gol League in pouring rain,joined by performers and 59 (compete)from across the region. 60 the annoying experience for many tourists who got wet in the downpour, rainfall is considered promising on the grassland. The opening ceremony featured herders marching around a circular arena, accompanied by professional wrestlers in traditional Mongolian costumes.Traditional Mongolian musical forms,as well as classic folk songs and dances,61 (highlight). Bokh,Mongolian traditional wrestling,is not only a test of strength and endurance 62 one of concentration,patience,timing and the ability to read the opponent's weakness. Some moments such as archers swiftly drawing their bows and releasing the arrows were quickly captured and spread 63 (wide)online. Although many competitions and cultural experience activities were delayed and postponed due to the rain,the enthusiasm remained.According to an official statement, the main competition location,64 Naadam festival took place,received more than 200,000 visits as of the morning of July 21,generating revenue (exceeding 60 million yuan. He Mingjian,a local official,says the league will continue to host Naadam events through August,combining traditional and modern attractions 65 (appeal)to all generations. BT 单元过关（五）英语第7页（共8页） 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 你校英语社将举办一场题为“中国智慧，闪耀世界”(Chinese Brands,Global Impact) 的英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿。内容包括： 1.介绍一个你欣赏的中国品牌； 2.阐述它带给你的意义。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Chinese Brands,Global Impact Good evening,everyone! Thank you！ 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The date had been circled on my calendar for months-Friday 30 December.Mum was coming to pick me up from university and bring me home for the New Year celebrations.I loved every second of university life,but I couldn't wait to go home.There was nothing that made me happier than the thought of the celebrations with my family. Our small celebrations were the same every year.Mum,Dad,my younger brother Ollie and I all dressed up and created a special meal.Then we sat down to dinner and enjoyed it together,chatting happily.After that,we sat in front of the TV until bedtime. The call came at 10 am that Friday.I was dressed and packed."We're not going to make it,"my mum said,sounding upset on the phone."Kent has been blanketed overnight,with up to 20cm falling in three hours.We've crawled as far as Detling, but they've closed the motorway.It's already taken us two hours.There's no way we can get to your university. "What am I going to do?"I was hopeless and sick with anxiety.My life was different from that of other students.Being disabled means everything has to be organized ahead of time-a sudden change of plan isn't an option.Even though I had my carer to help me cook,wash and get into bed,I still missed the joy of our celebrations. Alone in my student bedroom,I was a bit frustrated.Suddenly a picture on the wall caught my attention.It was a picture of a family reunion filled with laughter,hugs,and delicious food.It reminded me of the power of connection and the importance of treasuring these moments.I decided to push aside my fears about how I would ever get home. Although I'd travelled with my family three times in my life,travelling independently using a wheelchair came with many challenges for me.I could imagine the difficulty of booking assistance at every train station,getting on and off the train...So I worked out a detailed plan,hoping everything would be fine. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Not long after that,a taxi took me to the railway station. A taxi,three trains,five hours and 140 miles later,I was finally home. 单元过关（五）英语第8页（共8页）·英语· our team shared knowledge and worked long hours,often going above and beyond their regular responsibilities to ensure every detail was perfect,so both sizes are ready to launch together.Finally,regarding our production timeline:we're set to launch in two months, 2026一2027学年度 第一部分听力 1-5 BCACA 6-10 CACCA 11-15 CBAAC 16-20 CCABC 第二部分阅读 第一节 A 语篇导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了斯里兰 卡海龟救援志愿项目，包括项目目标、具体细节、志 愿者任务及注意事项。 21.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“This project focuses on caring for injured turtles and giving baby turtles a safe start in the ocean. 及“The center also plays a key role in hatching (孵化)and releasing hundreds of turtle eggs every season to restore the turtle population. 可知，项目核心是照顾受伤海龟、助力幼龟安全 入海及孵化龟蛋并放生小海龟以恢复海龟数量， 最终目的是确保海龟康复并健康生存。 22.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Details部分中的 "All volunteers must complete a protection training week in Kandy before joining the project.”可知，新志愿者需在康提完成一周基础 保护培训。 23.A【解析】细节理解题。根据Important Note 部分中的“Volunteers should avoid risky social situations,such as visiting bars or pubs on the beach.”可知，项目不鼓励志愿者参与海滩酒吧 等有风险的社交场景，即在项目进行期间，在公 共场所待到很晚是被禁止的。 B 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在 加拿大最大、最繁忙的皮尔逊国际机场工作，主要负 责协助中转旅客解决行程中的各类问题，通过共情 和简短互动缓解旅客压力，感悟到机场是展现人类 情感的舞台，共情能力能让不同背景的人紧密相连。 ·2 参考答案及解析 with the marketing campaign starting next month.For a full overview of all the process, you can check our website.That's all for now. Are there any questions?Feel free to ask.If we run out of time,you're welcome to email me for more details. 单元过关（五）英语 24.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“my responsibility is to ensure the smooth transit of connecting passengers.This task involves not only answering questions about boarding gates and departure times but also addressing the various challenges that arise during their layovers(停留).”可知，作者的主要职责是协助 旅客解决行程中的各类需求，确保他们顺利 中转。 25.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The connecting passengers,fully aware of time limits,are usually in a rush,their stress levels heightened by the fear of missing their flights." 可知，休息室被比作高压锅，是因为旅客因担心 错过航班而压力剧增，氛围紧张。 26.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段“Given the short-lived nature of our interactions,briefness is the standard.Yet,even within these brief encounters,we strive to build connections.A simple‘Ni hao'…can bring a smile to an otherwise preoccupied stranger..”可知，作者与旅 客的互动虽然短暂，但能建立情感连接、缓解旅 客焦虑，具有重要意义。 27.B【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“In these moments,I am reminded that,regardless of our origins,we are united in our ability to understand and our willingness to help.Here, we are family.”可知，作者想强调无论来自哪里， 人们共有的理解能力（共情能力）和助人意愿能 将大家紧密联系在一起。 语篇导读：本文是一篇议论文。文章围绕“人工记 忆”展开，先指出人们如今依赖手机等工具存储信息 的现象，介绍“人工记忆”的发展，接着分析社交媒体 时代过度依赖外部记忆可能导致忽视真实生活的问 BT 2027 题，最后提出应理性看待这一趋势，认为人们仍有时 间适应并平衡技术与体验。 28.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中的“You have no reason to commit phone numbers to memory:it's just there in your phone...an object does the remembering for you.”可知，人 们无需记住电话号码，手机等工具会代劳，由此 可推断出我们更依赖工具来记忆。 29.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“the information revolution has generated more data than ever before...We're creating more of it, and keeping more of it..”以及“No wonder, then,that we're increasingly dependent on memory prostheses"”可知，信息革命产生的海量 数据远超人类大脑的存储能力，导致人们依赖人 工记忆，故“eclipsed”应表示“被超越、比不上”， 与“Outperformed”意思相近。 30.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“when recording so much of our lives,we're forgetting to actually live them...disconnect ourselves from experience.”可知，过度在线分享让人们专注于 记录，却忽略了真实生活，与现实体验脱节，即忽 视了真实体验。 31.B【解析】推理判断题。据最后一段中的 "we've not had sufficient time to learn how to do these things without thinking about what we're doing...the mass social media era is less than a decade old...I suspect we're not far off from being directly faced with experience”可知， 作者认为社交媒体时代才刚开始不久，人们还需 要时间学习如何平衡记录与体验，即建议我们花 时间适应数字时代。 D 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了斯坦福 大学医学院研究人员研发的人工智能程序 SEQUOIA。 32.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“But to tell how the tumor is treated,scientists must perform genetic sequencing(排序)of the RNA isolated from the tumor”可知，科学家要确定肿 瘤的治疗方式，必须完成的关键操作是对从肿瘤 中分离出的RNA进行基因测序。 33.D【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“In the future,he said,SEQUOIA could reduce the need for expensive gene expression tests.”可知， BT ·2 单元过关 文中明确指出SEQUOIA在未来可能减少对昂 贵基因表达测试的需求。 34.A【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的 "Gevaert said his team is studying its potential applications”以及“We've shown how useful this could be for breast cancer,and we can now use it for all cancers'”可知，Gevaert提到团队正研究 该AI模型的潜在应用，还说明其对乳腺癌有效 且可推广到所有癌症，由此可判断他认为该模型 很有潜力。 35.B【解析】主旨大意题。根据第二段中的 "Stanford Medicine researchers have developed an artificial intelligence-powered computational program that can predict the activity of thousands of genes within tumor cells...could be used routinely to predict genetic variations in breast cancers and to predict patient outcomes. 和第四段中的“After the researchers integrated their new cancer biopsies as well as other datasets...was able to predict the expression patterns of more than 15,000 different genes from the stained images.”及后文对该工具功能、 测试和未来应用的介绍可知，全文核心围绕能预 测肿瘤基因活性的AI工具SEQUOIA展开，选 项“An AI tool to predict tumor gene activity..” 能准确概括文章主旨。 第二节 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕“如何减少 电子垃圾”这一主题，从了解电子垃圾的影响、选择 翻新电子产品、延长电子产品使用寿命、捐赠或出售 闲置电子产品、正确回收电子垃圾五个方面，提供了 具体可行的建议，以应对电子垃圾带来的环境问题。 36.D【解析】根据上文“it's essential to understand the harmful effects of e-waste”和下文“E-waste refers to any discarded (electronic device... which can leach (into soil and water bodies, polluting ecosystems..”可知，此处需衔接“了解影 响”与“解释电子垃圾定义及危害”的逻辑。D选项 "To reduce e-waste,we need to know what it is and what problems it causes..”中的“know what it is'”对 应下文对电子垃圾的定义，“what problems it causes”对应上文“harmful effects”,起到承上启下 的作用。 37.B【解析】根据上文“Refurbished devices go through thorough testing,repairs,and quality ·英语· checks before being made available for sale." 知，此处需说明翻新电子产品的优势，以支撑“选 择翻新产品减少电子垃圾”的观点。B选项 "These products work just as well as new ones but don't cost much..”中的“These products'”指 代“refurbished devices'”,“work just as well'”呼 应上文“thorough testing…quality checks”,同时 点明“价格低”的额外优势，符合语境。 38.F【解析】根据本段主题“Extend the lifespan (寿命)of your electronics..”和下文“Adopting proper maintenance practices...can help extend their lifespan.”可知，此处需作为段落总起句，点 明“延长电子产品寿命”与“减少电子垃圾”的关 联。F选项“Making your electronic devices last longer is an effective way to reduce e-waste. 接呼应主题，且“effective way to reduce e-waste” 明确了该做法的意义，为下文具体维护方法做 铺垫。 39.A【解析】根据上文“consider donating it to someone in need”和下文“By giving your electronics a second life,you contribute to reducing e-waste”可知，此处需补充“捐赠”的具 体可行信息。A选项“Many charitable organizations accept donations of electronics. 中“charitable organizations accept donations'”为 上文“donating it'”提供了具体渠道，让建议更具 可操作性，衔接紧密。 40.G【解析】根据上文“it's crucial to recycle them properly”和下文“These facilities ensure that valuable materials are recovered and dangerous substances are dealt with safely.”可知，此处需 说明“正确回收”的具体途径。G选项“Many places have e-waste recycling centres where you can drop off your old devices..”中的“e-waste recycling centres”对应下文“These facilities”, “drop off your old devices'”则明确了回收方式， 符合逻辑。 第三部分语言运用 第一节 语篇导读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，文章主要讲述了 作者和丈夫在一家手工品商店发现了一块木质的匾 额，上面的题字“生活不是等待风暴过去，而是学会 在雨中跳舞”让作者回忆起了在雨中光脚淌过排水 沟的那个夏天，后来这块匾额被买来挂在客厅，激励 作者享受当下。 ·2 参考答案及解析 4l.B【解析】根据句中的“shopping in a shop filled with handcrafted items”可知，作者和丈夫在店 里购物，想要寻找一些礼物。 42.C【解析】根据句中的“Among the collection of g00ds”可知，这块木质匾额在一堆物品中脱颖而 出，引起了作者的注意。 43.A【解析】根据空前的“waiting for the storm to”和空后的“it's about learning to dance in the rain”可知，这里指生活不是等待风暴过去，而是 学会在雨中跳舞。 44.D【解析】根据空后的“back to a hot,wet summer day”以及下文描述作者在雨中光脚走路 的场景可知，作者被带回到了那个闷热的夏日。 45.C【解析】根据下文作者在雨中光脚走路和空 前的“Looking at the plaque,Iwas44back to a hot,wet summer day”可知，作者在没有见 到这块匾额之前就进行了一次雨中光脚走路，所 以是无意间践行了匾额上的话。 46.A【解析】根据空后的“heavy with moisture (水汽)”和“By mid-afternoon,a light rain began to fall and it gradually 47 up to a downpour that filled the gutters(排水沟)with rushing water.”可知，黑压压的乌云滚滚而来，下起 了雨。 47.A【解析】根据前面的“a light rain”和后面的“a downpour'”可知，先是下小雨，后来慢慢变大，成 了瓢泼大雨。 48.B【解析】根据空后的“to do something crazy for my fifty-plus years'”可知，作者有种想要做点 疯狂事情的冲动。 49.B【解析】根据上文中的“Feeling a(n)48to do something crazy for my fifty-plus years,I slipped off my shoes and stockings and began walking barefoot through the warm,rain-fed gutters.”可知，作者在五十多岁的年纪做了一件 疯狂的事情一光脚在排水沟里淌水，结合常识 可知，邻居们可能以为作者疯了，lose one's mind 意为“发疯，精神错乱”。 50.D【解析】根据下文中的“All worries about bills and the future melted away.I was experiencing a gift-a 51 moment of joy!" 可知，作者充满了喜悦，内心不再充斥着各种各 样的担心，由此可知，作者在那一刻感觉自己活 过来了。 51.D【解析】根据上文中的“All worries about BT 2027 bills and the future melted away.”可知，作者的 内心不再有各种担心，取而代之的是纯粹的 欢乐。 52.D【解析】根据空后的“to pause and appreciate the_53 in life”和“I celebrate each precious moment fully”?可知，这里指活在当下，欣赏每一 刻的美好。 53.C【解析】根据空后的“the joys”可知，快乐是生 活中的馈赠。 54.C【解析】根据空后的“in my rush for future happiness'”和“I celebrate each precious moment fully”可知，作者庆祝每一个珍贵的时刻，不再像 从前那般在追求未来的幸福过程中忽视当前的 快乐。 55.A【解析】根据空后的“at a time,I am learning to dance in the rain'”可知，作者正在一步一个脚 印地学习在雨中跳舞。 第二节 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了第35届 内蒙古那达慕大会在雨中开幕、部分精彩活动与吸 引游客剑收的盛况。 56.a【解析】考查冠词。“expression'”在此处意为" 体现，表现形式”，是可数名词单数，此处表示“蒙 古文化的一种生动体现”，属于“泛指某一类事物 中的一个”，且“vivid”以辅音音素开头，故填a。 57.What【解析】考查主语从句。空处引导主语从 句，主语从句中缺少主语，指物，需用连接代词 what引导，既起连接作用，又充当主语成分，且 空处位于句首，首字母应大写，故填What。 58.featuring【解析】考查非谓语动词。句子的主 语是“the festival'”,逗号前的部分为状语，feature 的逻辑主语与句子主语一致，均为“the festival”, “the festival”与空处之间是主动关系，应用现在 分词形式作状语，故填featuring。 59.competitors【解析】考查名词。“and”连接并列 成分，上文“performers'”是名词复数，因此空处也 需填名词复数，与“performers'”构成并列关系，故 填competitors。 60.Despite【解析】考查介词。下文“rainfall is considered promising on the grassland”与上文 "the annoying experience for many tourists who got wet in the downpour”构成转折关系，空处后 是名词短语而非完整句子，因此需用介词 despite,且空处位于句首，首字母应大写，故填 Despite。 BT 。2 单元过关 6l.were highlighted【解析】考查时态与语态。句 子主语是“Traditional Mongolian musical forms,as well as classic folk songs and dances”,空处在此处意为“突出展示、重点呈现”， 主语与空处之间是被动关系，且发生在过去，用 一般过去式的被动语态，故填were highlighted。 62.but【解析】考查连词。固定搭配“not only.but (lso).”,意为“不仅…而且…”，用于连接并 列的表语“a test of strength and endurance”与“one of concentration,patience.”。 63.widely【解析】考查副词。空处修饰动词 “spread”,应用副词形式，故填widely。 64.where【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子可知， 此处是非限制性定语从句修饰先行词“location”, 在句中作地，点状语，故填where。 65.to appeal【解析】考查非谓语动词。句子主千 为“the league will continue to host Naadam events ..combining traditional and modern attractions'”,空处需体现“结合传统与现代景，点” 的目的一“吸引各年龄段的人”，故填t0 appeal。 第四部分写作 第一节 Chinese Brands,Global Impact Good evening,everyone!It is my honor to share my speech on "Chinese Brands,Global Impact'”. Among countless remarkable brands,I admire Huawei most.As a trailblazer in communication technology,it delivers cutting-edge products worldwide while embodying innovation and resilience.More importantly,even under great pressure,Huawei has never abandoned its mission of strengthening China through science and technology.What impresses me most is its unwavering determination.From Huawei,I have realized that true success is achieved not by escaping challenges,but by confronting them with confidence and perseverance. Ladies and gentlemen,Chinese brands like Huawei are illuminating the world stage.Let us inherit this spirit and contribute to our nation's brighter future. Thank you! ·英语· 第二节 Not long after that,a taxi took me to the railway station.I felt a mix of excitement and anxiety as I was on the familiar route.My heart raced at the thought of taking this journey on my own,but I reminded myself of the warmth and joy waiting for me at home.Upon arriving,I quickly located the assistance desk and explained my needs. The staff were incredibly helpful,guiding me to the platform and ensuring I was comfortable.The train ride was smooth,and I found a window seat to enjoy the snowy landscape flashing by. A taxi,three trains,five hours and 140 miles later,I was finally home.The moment I stepped through the door,I was enveloped in a wave of warmth and love.My family rushed to greet me, their faces lighting up with joy.We shared hugs and laughter,and I felt a strong sense of belonging.We quickly gathered in the kitchen to prepare our traditional meal together,the familiar scents filling the air.As we sat down to dinner,I realized that despite the challenges,I had made it home for New Year celebrations. 听力材料 Text 1 W:Hey,put on your motorcycle helmet.Remember to wait for my signal before you cross the street. M:Er.I ran out of the house so fast in the morning. I forgot it. W:Then you have to pay $50 for your carelessness. Text 2 W:Let's make sure we have everything.Hiking boots?Check.Sleeping bags?Check. M:What about a flashlight? W:I knew we were forgetting something.At least we remembered the food,though. Text 3 W:I found an expensive diamond ring in the restroom this morning. M:If I were you,I would turn it in to the Security office.It is behind the administration building. Text 4 M:Nancy,do you know Joey who lives in your community?I heard he just won a tennis game. ·2 参考答案及解析 W:Yes,he has been training at a tennis club since he was a kid.His hard work finally paid off! Text 5 W:What documents do I need to open a savings account? M:A photocopy of your identification card and your passport. W:I have everything right here. M:Great!Then fill in this form. Text 6 W:Mr.Black,we're on arrival. M:It's kind of you to see me off.Thanks. W:You're welcome.Hope we will keep in touch. M:Sure,you have offered me great help in the past weeks.I hope you will go to London someday and I can have the chance to do the same for you. W:Just don't mention it.So when will your flight take off? M:In just an hour.I think it's time to have my ticket checked. W:Well,have a nice journey. M:Thank you. Text 7 W:Hello,James.This is Lucy from Cable News Networks.Can you hear me? M:Yes,I can hear you very well. W:How do you feel? M:I'm fine. W:Where are you now? M:I'm about 100 kilometers off the coast of Australia.So it's not far to the end. W:Do you think you're going to win? M:Well,I haven't seen another boat for a few days.It's a really amazing feeling in the middle of the ocean by myself.I think I might win. W:I hope so.And what's the weather like? M:Last week there was a terrible storm.It was really loud,and I didn't sleep for three days, but now the weather's completely different:the sea is calm,so beautiful;the sun's shining;it's almost too hot. W:And what's the first thing you'll do when you get to Australia? M:I'll spend two hours in a hot bath,I think.But BT 2027 the very first thing is to get my hair cut,you know. W:Hello,James,are you still there?Oh,we've lost him,I think.We'll talk to James again... Text 8 W:Aaron,do you know anything about Chinese martial arts? M:Absolutely!There's so much diversity in Chinese martial arts. W:Yeah.I love tai chi best for its graceful movements and health benefits.How about you? M:It's hard to pick just one.I love Shaolin kung fu. And I'm into Wing Chun.The focus on close- range combat and efficiency is impressive. Besides,drunken boxing is also attractive.The appeal lies in its uniquely entertaining effects. W:I see you really like Chinese martial arts.So how do you view the importance of Chinese martial arts? M:Well,apart from self-defense,they are deeply rooted in Chinese culture,promoting discipline and respect. W:Yeah,and they also reflect Chinese philosophy. The yin-yang concept is evident in the balance between offense and defense. Text 9 M:Mrs.Whinfield,thank you very much for allowing me to visit your wonderful garden.It really helps me a lot to write an article on Dorset gardens for our paper.Now I wonder if I could ask you a few questions. W:Yes,sure. M:Could you tell me when you became interested in gardening? W:Well,in 1980 I read Margery Fisher's book College Garden Flowers.But I was reading about plants that I didn't know.So I started to read as much as I could and get different writers' BT ·2 单元过关 advice.I also used to visit Kew Gardens a lot. That was when we lived in Harrow,West London.I learned a lot from my visits.By the way,Dorset is one of England's three most beautiful towns,the other two being Wiltshire and Somerset.You must know that.I am often invited to give talks to biology students in colleges. M:Yes,certainly.That's why I came here.Do you grow many plants yourself? W:I don't grow many plants from seeds,but I have several friends,and then we often give each other plants.My garden is a place that reminds me of so many people through the plants they've given me. Text 10 W:Good morning,this is Samantha from The Weather Service,your free Internet weather station with news around the world and around the clock.Your preferred city is Guangzhou.In Guangzhou this week,we expect more heavy rain,since we are only at the beginning of June.May was rather dry,but the storms should pick up again before the weekend.Hong Kong is expected to get hit hardest with the next cycle of rain,but everywhere south of Shanghai along the coast should see some amount of rainfall.Guangzhou will get around four centimeters over the next five days. Another band of rain can be seen on the radar, but it's too far right now.So it's hard to say when it will hit Guangzhou.This weather pattern should continue through June and into July,when the heavy rain will finally move to the north of China.This is the latest update for your Guangzhou weather.Remember,you can check back at The Weather Service anytime- day or night-to get updates on your local weather or the weather in your favorite city. 8·2026至2027学年度单元过关五第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。Text one, hey, put on your . motorcycle helmet. Remember to wait for my signal before you cross the street turn. I ran out of the house so fast in the morning, I forgot. Then you have to pay fifty dollars for your carelessness. Hey, put on your motorcycle helmet. Remember to wait for my signal before you cross the street turn. I ran out of the house so fast in the morning. I forgot IT. Then you have to pay fifty dollars for your carelessness. Text two, lets make . sure we have everything. Hiking boots, check, sleeping bags, check. What about a flash light? I knew we were forgetting something. At least we remember the food though. Let's make sure we have everything. Hiking boots, check, sleeping bags, check. What about a flashlight? I knew we were forgetting something. At least we remember the food though. Text three, I found an expensive . diamond ring in the restroom this morning. If I were you, I would turn IT into the security office. IT is behind the administration building. I found an expensive diamond ring in the restroom this morning. If I were you, I would turn IT into the security office. IT is behind the administration building. Text for fancy. Do you know joe who lives in your community? I heard he just want to ten his game. Yes, he has been training at a tennis club since he was a kid. His hard work finally paid off. Nancy, do you know joe who lives in your community? I heard he just want . a tennis game. Yes, he has been training at a tennis club since he was a kid. His hard work finally paid off. Text five, what documents . do I need to open a savings account, a photo . copy of your identification card and your passport? I have everything . right here. great. Then fill in this form. What documents do I need to open a savings account. a photo copy of your identification card and your passport? I have everything . right here. great. Then fill in this form. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。mr. Black, or on arrival. it's kind of you to see me off. thanks. You're welcome. Hope we will keep in touch. sure. You have offered me great help in the past weeks. I hope you will go to london someday, and I can have the chance to do the same for you. Just don't mention IT. So when will your flight take off in . just an hour? I think it's time to have my ticket checked. Well, have a nice journey. Thank you. mr. black. Or on arrival. it's kind of you to see me off. thanks. You're welcome. Hope we will keep in touch. sure. You have offered me great help in the past weeks. I hope you will go to london someday, and I can have the chance to do the same for you. Just don't mention IT. So when will your flight take off in just an hour? I think it's time to have my ticket checked. Well, have a nice journey. Thank you. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。Hello, James. This is Lucy from cable news networks. Can you hear me? Yes, I can hear you very well. How do you feel? I'm fine. Where are you now? I'm about . one hundred kilometers off the cost of australia. So it's not far to the end. Do you think you're going to win? Well, I haven't seen another boat for a few days. It's a really amazing feeling in the middle of the ocean by myself. I think I might win. I hope so. And what's the weather? Like last week, there was a terrible storm. IT was really loud, and I didn't sleep for three days, but now the weather is completely different. The sea is calm, so beautiful, the sun shining is almost too hard. And what's . the first thing you'll do when you get to australia? I'll spend two hours in a hot bath, I think, but the very first thing is to get my hair cut, you know? Hello, James. Are you still there? Oh, we've lost him. I think we will talk to James again. Hello, James. This is Lucy from cable news networks. Can you hear me? Yes, I can hear you very well. How do you feel? I'm fine. Where are you now? I'm about one . hundred kilometers off the coast of australia, so it's not far to the end. Do you . think you're going to win? Well, I haven't seen another boat for a few days. It's a really amazing feeling in the middle of the ocean by myself. I think I might win. I hope so. And what's the weather? Like last week, there was a terrible storm. IT was really loud, and I didn't sleep for three days, but now the weather is completely different. The sea is calm, so beautiful, the sun shining, is almost too hot. And what's . the first thing you'll do when you get to australia? I'll spend two hours in a hot bath, I think, but the very first thing is to get my hair cut, you know? Hello, James. Are you still there? Oh, we've lost him. I think we'll talk to James again. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。Iron, do you know anything about chinese martial arts? absolutely. There so much diversity in chinese martial arts. Yeah, I love tii best for its Graceful movements and health benefits. How about you? It's hard to pick just one. I love shin confu, and i'm into wing john. The focus on close range combat and efficiency is impressive. Besides drunk and boxing is also attractive. The appeal lies in its uniquely entertaining effects. I see you really like chinese martial arts. So how do you view the importance of chinese martial arts? Well, apart from self defense, they are deeply rooted in chinese culture, promoting discipline and respect. yeah, and they also reflect chinese philosophy. The Young concept is evident in the baLance between offence and defense. Iron, do you know anything about chinese martial arts? absolutely. There are so much diversity in chinese martial arts. Yeah, I love tight best for its Graceful movements and health benefits. How about you? It's hard to pick just one. I love shelling confu, and i'm into wing chan. The focus on close range combat and efficiency is impressive. Besides, drunk in boxing is also attractive. The appeal lies in its uniquely entertaining effects. I see you really like chinese martial arts, so how do you view the importance of chinese martial arts? Well, apart from self defense, they are deeply rooted in chinese culture, promoting discipline and respect. yeah, and they also reflect chinese philosophy. The Young concept is evident in the baLance between offence and defense. 听第九段材料，回答第14至17题。mrs. Wind field, thank you very much for allowing me to visit your wonderful garden IT really helps me a lot to write an article on dorset gardens for our paper. Now I wonder if I could ask you a few questions. Yes, sure. Could you tell . me when you became interested in gardening? Well. in one thousand, nine and eighty, I read a margry Fisher's book, college garden flowers. But I was reading about plants that I didn't know. So I started to read as much as I could and get different writers advice. I also used to visit q gardens a lot. That was when we lived in hero west london. I learned a lot from my visits. By the way, dorsey is one of england's three most beautiful towns, the other two being wilcher. And summer said, you must know that I am often invited to give talks to biology students in colleges. Yes, certainly that's why I came here. Do you grow many plants yourself? I don't grow many plants from seeds, but I have several friends, and then we often give each other plants. My garden is a place that reminds me of so many people through the plants they've given me. mrs. Wind field, thank you very much for allowing me to visit your wonderful garden. IT really helps me a lot to write an article on doors, sit gardens for our paper. Now I wonder if I could ask you a few questions. Yes, sure. Could you tell . me when you became interested in gardening? Well. in one thousand, nine and eighty, I read margry Fisher's book, college garden flowers. But I was reading about plants that I didn't know. So I started to read as much as I could and get different writers advice. I also used to visit q gardens a lot. That was when we lived in hero, west london. I learned a lot from my visits. By the way, dorsey is one of england's three most beautiful towns, the other two being wilcher. And summer said, you must know that I am often invited to give talks to biology students in colleges. Yes, certainly that's why I came here. Do you grow many plants yourself? I don't grow many plants from seeds, but I have several friends, and then we often give each other plants. My garden is a place that reminds me of so many people do the plants they've given me. 听第十段材料，回答第18至20题。Good morning. This is Samantha from the weather service, your free internet weather station with news around the world and around the clock. Your preferred city is guangzhou in guang ju. This week, we expect more heavy rain since we are only at the beginning of june. May was rather dry, but the storm should pick up again before the weekend. Hong kong is expected to get hit hardest with the next cycle of rain, but everywhere south of shanghai along the coast should see some amount of rainfall. Guangzhou will get around four centimeters over the next five days. Another band of rain can be seen on the radar, but it's too far right now, so it's hard to say when IT will hit guangzhou. This weather pattern should continue through june and into july, when the heavy rain will finally move to the north of china. This is the latest update for your guang ju weather. Remember, you can check back at the weather service anytime, day or night to get updates on your local weather or the weather in your favorite city. Good morning. This is Samantha from the weather service, your free internet weather station with news around the world and around the clock. Your preferred city is guang ju. In guang ju this week, we expect more heavy rain since we are only at the beginning of june. May was rather dry, but the storm should pick up again before the weekend. Hong kong is expected to get hit hardest with the next cycle of rain, but everywhere south of shanghai along the coast should see some amount of rainfall. Guangzhou will get around four centimeters over the next five days. Another band of rain can be seen on the radar, but it's too far right now, so it's hard to say when IT will hit guangzhou. This weather pattern should continue through june and into july, when the heavy rain will finally move to the north of china. This is the latest update for your guang ju weather. Remember, you can check back at the weather service anytime, day or night to get updates on your local weather or the weather in your favorite city. 听力部分到此结束。