单元过关(九)-【衡水真题密卷】2027年高考英语单元过关检测(除广东外全部省份A版)

2026至2027学年度单元过关九第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。Text one, when will dinner be served . a few minutes after take off? But I can get you something to drink. Now. if you like that very kind of you, i'd like a glass of water plays. When will dinner be served . a few minutes after take off? But I can get you something to drink now, if you like. That's a very kind of you. I'd like a glass of water, please. Text too. Hi rosey. Did you hear about the fire drills next week? Yeah, I can't believe they scheduled hours during our lunch break. They need to reschedule our lunch break or change the fire drill time to one to two. P. M. Hi rosey. Did you hear about the fire drills next week? Yeah, I can't believe they cheat LED hours during our lunch break. They need to reschedule our lunch break or change the fire drill time to one to two P. M. Text three, I was just going through the sample we received from the printer. Do you mean the psychology one or one textbook that we will release on much thirty first. right? But we have a problem. The chon page two hundred thirty four was printed upside down. I was just going through the sample we received from the printer. Do you mean the psychology one or one textbook that we will release on much thirty first. right? But we have a problem. The chat on page two hundred thirty four was printed upside down. Text for I hope you've enjoyed your stay with us. Yes, IT was lovely, but I had to pay ninety last time. I only paid eighty pounds. Yes, i'm sorry, maam. but that is actually a ten percent discount of our Normal Price as you're a regular guest, I hope you've enjoyed your . stay with us. Yes, IT was lovely, but I had to pay ninety last time. I only paid eighty pounds. Yes, i'm sorry maam. but that is actually a ten percent discount of our Normal Price as you're a regular guest. Text five, I don't really understand why you call professor higgins. He has nothing to do with our department and project. Well. we wanted to understand what impact and invention like this would have on the environment and that this area of expertise. I don't really understand why you call professor higgins. He has nothing to do without department and project. Well, we wanted to understand what impact on invention like this would have on the environment. And that is the . area of expertise. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。You've been writing for a long time, but only just had a book published. How did that happen? IT was all by accident, really. My books sales was so slow that I was sure my publisher regretted taking me on . what happened. Then I kept on with my usual schedule. I kept to a strict timetable every day. And then a TV director wanted into a shop, so my book lying, they are looking very lonely, and started reading IT. He was stuck for ideas, for a new children's TV play and thought my story could be adapted to fit the requirements exactly. And that was IT. You've been writing for a long time, but only just had a book published. How did that happen? IT was all by accident, really. My books sales was so slow that I was sure my publisher regretted taking me on . what happened. Then I kept on with my usual schedule. I kept to a strict timetable every day. And then a TV director wanted into a shop. So my books line, they are looking very learned ly and started reading IT. He was stuck for ideas for a new children's T, V. Play, and thought my story could be adapted to fit the requirements exactly, and that was IT. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九题。Hello, my name is an bell Christianson. I'm here to check in for the five forty PM. Flight to london. I have my passport and ticket here. I'm sorry you've arrived too late. Miss Christianson chicken for that flight closed twenty minutes ago. There won't be enough time for you to reach the gate before take off. Oh, no, I was worried this was going to happen, seen as my taxi was stuck in a long line on the way here. Are there any other flights today that I can take instead? Yes. we still have seats available on the one that leaves ten thirty PM. For a one hundred dollars fee. I can update your reservation and issue you another ticket. Hello, my name is an bell Christison. I'm here to check in for the five forty P. M flight to london. I have my passport and ticket here. I'm sorry you've arrived too late. Miss Christianson chicken for that flight closed twenty minutes ago. There won't be enough time for you to reach the gate before take off. Oh, no. I was worried this was going to happen, seeing as my taxi was stuck in a long line on the way here. Are there any other flights today that I can take instead? Yes. we still have seats available on the one that leaves at ten thirty P. M. For a one hundred dollars fee, I can update your reservation and issue you another ticket. 听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。Excuse me, we are doing a survey on the free time habits of british people. Can I ask you a few . questions? sure. thanks. right. First question, how often do you go to a bar or a pub? Oh, not very often. I don't drink, but I sometimes go . with friends. OK do you engage in any physical activities? Yes, I go to the local swimming every other day. And often do you go to the theater? Hardly ever about once a year. perhaps. OK, what about holidays? I Normally have two holidays a year, one in summer and one around Christmas. Sometimes I visit my aunt. Usually I go somewhere in asia, like thailand, india. I seldom stay at home. K, that's all. Thanks a lot. Excuse me, we are doing a survey on the free time habits of british people. Can I ask you a few questions? sure. thanks. right. First question, how often do you go to a bar or a pub? Oh, not very often. I don't drink, but I sometimes go . with friends. OK. Do you engage in any physical activities? Yes, I go to the local swiming pool every other day. And how often do you go to the theatre? Hardly ever about once a year. perhaps. Okay, what about holidays? I Normally have two holidays a year, one in summer and one around Christmas. Sometimes I visit my aunt. Usually I go somewhere in asia, like thailand, india. I seldom stay at home. K, that's all. Thanks a lot. 听第九段材料，回答第13至16题。Come in. Thanks. right? We need to . discuss some of the questions raised at the last meeting. Yes, there were a lot of questions about computer systems in working hours. We'll talk about them later. What i'm very worried about at the moment, though, is how some stuff are working. I'm not happy with so long IT takes to produce reports. Peter Jones, for instance, the report on his visit to paris was two weeks late. It's not as though their long reports, they should only take a short time to write. I'll certainly warn Peter about that, but I think IT is in fact, a question of staff training. We need to do the training on time management. I agree. But getting consultants to do IT costs money. IT will be cheaper to use one of our own staff. Have we got anyone who . could do IT? Laura Williams has some management training experience. Come in. thanks. right. We need to . discuss some of the questions raised at the last meeting. Yes, there were a lot of questions about computer systems in working hours. We'll talk about them later. What i'm very worried about at the moment, though, is how some stuff are working. I'm not happy with so long IT takes to produce reports. Peter Jones, for instance. The report on his visit to paris was two weeks late. It's not as though their long reports, they should only take a short time to write. I'll certainly warn Peter about that, but I think IT is in fact, a question of staff training. We need to do the training on time management. I agree, but getting consultants to do IT costs money. IT will be cheaper to use one of our own staff. Have we got anyone who could do IT? Laura Williams has some management training experience. 听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。Good morning, everyone, and welcome to the staff field sports event at the Greenhouse stadium. I'm Allan Martins, your host, excited to guide you through today's amazing showdown of skills and spirit. Let's focus on our stars of the day, the one hundred meter race, our defending champion, Michael thomson, is preparing to face the lightning fast enry and the unstoppable android gas, who will grab the title in this year's race in jernams. All eyes on Emily Harris. After her show stopping performance last year, we are on the edge of our seats to see what he will show us today. Can SHE outdo last year is astonishing achievements in the pool witness history in the making. With the springfield university time aiming to break the national record in the swiming release, let's give them encouragement. Our amazing sponsors, speed track shoes, hydrate drinks and Victory sports gear, have set up not to stand. They're here with the latest sports tech and fitness equipment. As we begin today's events, let's take a moment to apply our hard working volunteers and the local community the true champions behind the scenes. Their dedication makes all this possible. He is to an unforgettable day of sports magic. Good morning, everyone, and welcome to the staff field sport event at the Greenware stadium. I'm Allan Martins, your host, excited to guide you through today's amazing showdown of skills and spirit. Let's focus on our stars of the day, the one hundred meter race. Our defending, championing Michael thomson is preparing to face the lightning fast Henry and the unstoppable Andrew omas, who will grab the title in this year's race in gymnast s all eyes on Emily Harris after her show stopping performance last year, we are on the edge of our seats to see what he will show us today. Can SHE outdo last year's astonishing achievements in the pool? Witness history in the making, with the springfield university time aiming to break the national record in the swiming relies, let's give them encouragement, our amazing sponsors, speed track shoes, hydro drinks and Victory sports gear, have set up not to understand. They're here with the latest sports tech and fitness equipment. As we begin today's events, let's take a moment to apply our hardworking volunteers and the local community the true champions behind the scenes. Their dedication makes all this possible. He is to an unforgettable day of sports magic. 听力部分到此结束。 2027 W:True,but with rapid charging stations becoming more widespread,the range anxiety is slowly fading away.And the technology is constantly improving, so we'll see even better battery performance soon. M:Plus,governments are taking measures to switch to electric cars,like tax credits.It's a win-win situation for both the environment and the driver's wallet. W:Exactly!I'm also impressed by the design innovations in electric cars.They look fashionable,which is a big plus for me. M:So,are you thinking of making the switch anytime soon? W:Definitely considering it with an open mind. M:Why don't we visit the 4S shop this Friday afternoon? W:Sorry,I'll be busy then.I also have plans for Saturday,but Sunday is available for me. M:OK. Text 10 M:I'm here today to talk to you about working in computer gaming.I'd certainly recommend it as a profession.Not because it's popular,nor because it's a well-paid job-generally it isn't- but rather because it provides you with many 2026一2027学年度单 第一部分听力 1-5 BACAC 6-10 CBCCB 11-15 CACAA 16-20 BABBA 第二部分阅读 第一节 A 语篇导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了斯坦福大 学的Echoes音乐课程，包括课程定位、教学与设施、课 程费用及课程完成后的相关权益。 2l.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“The Echoes at Stanford course is designed for those who are passionate about deepening their understanding of music and its various aspects within an academic setting.”可知，该课程面向 渴望在学术环境中深入理解音乐及其实质的人 AT ·44 单元过关 opportunities to come up with new ideas and create exciting products. People get jobs in the computer games industry after receiving degrees in all sorts of subjects.Of course,if you have a course in computer,that will give you an advantage but it's certainly not necessary.I myself graduated in physics and colleagues of mine did history,engineering and English.The degree itself is less important than the love for the job.It goes without saying that everyone who joins the industry enjoys playing games.My parents always told me I spent far too much time on them,so much that they suggested I put it to good use and apply for work in the industry.My uncle sent me the name of someone he knew at a major game company,so I decide there first. I was lucky enough to get taken on.I didn't have the skills to become a technical programmers of course and started as a game tester.That taught me a huge amount and after six months I was able to do something more demanding.Now I'm given a position in the research department.I'm quite satisfied with my job. 元过关（九）英语 群，“Music scholars”(音乐学者)符合这一定位。 22.B【解析】细节理解题。根据TEACHING AND FACILITIES部分中的“Pendlebury Library,offering a broad collection of music, books and recordings'”可知，音乐系拥有藏书丰 富的图书馆，提供大量音乐相关书籍、资料和唱 片，即“广泛的参考资料(Extensive references)”。 23.C【解析】细节理解题。根据COURSE COMPLETION部分中的“You will receive an email with a link to download your Record of Completion within 3 business days of course completion.”可知，课程结束后，学员会收到包 含下载结业证明链接的邮件，即能获得课程完成 的证明。 ·英语· B 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一 位出生于法国图卢兹的艺术家Vincent,他一直在探 索中国漆器的秘密，并把中国漆器技术融入到自己 的作品中。 24.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“In Sichuan Province,long-time resident French artist Vincent Cazeneuve,is integrating traditional Chinese lacquerware（漆器)skills with techniques taken from Western modern art into his creations..”可知，Vincent致力于中西艺 术的结合。 25.A【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句中 "his journey to .the secrets of Chinese lacquerware and his fascination for lacquer art started.”以及下文“‘I studied their artworks and often wondered why they used Chinese lacquer.In those days,lacquer could not be found in France..’said the artist.”可知，此处指 他开始了揭示中国漆器秘密的旅程。故可猜测 画线单词“unravel'”为“揭示，发现”的意思。 26.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中“To dive deep into the art of lacquerware,Vincent traveled to Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture(自治州)in Sichuan Province,where lacquer craftsmanship(技艺)is famous.”可知， Vincent去凉山彝族自治州是为了了解更多的漆 器艺术。 27.C【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“What he presents is China in his eyes.Vincent has explored a path:the ideas of a modern artist, but rooting the ancient skills in modern life.He finds new soil for an old seed to bloom into a new flower.”可推知，刘冠中认为这次展览会是 创新的。 C 语篇导读：本文是一篇议论文。文章围绕人工智能 (AI)与环境的关系展开，先提出人们对AI高能耗、 增加温室气体排放的担忧，随后指出这些担忧可能 是夸大了，A虹实则具备环保潜力，最后给出最大化 AI环保优势、降低其气候影响的具体措施。 28.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“worries about its impact on the environment are snowballing.For example,asking ChatGPT a question uses ten times more energy than an old-fashioned search.The development of AI has 。4 参考答案及解析 also caused a big increase in greenhouse-gas emissions..”可知，人们对AI的主要担忧是其高 能耗，符合“high-level energy consumption”的 描述。 29.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中“at present,the 1.5%of global electricity consumption related to data centres mainly comes from things like streaming,social media and online shopping" 知，当前与数据中心相关的全球电力消耗中，AI 并非主要来源，其在当前电力消耗中占比小、作 用有限。 30.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“because a global carbon price remains a distant dream, focusing on other three measures are more down-to-earth”及第四段中“A second is to rethink how data centers operate”可知，C选项 “重新考虑数据中心的运营方式”是务实措施之 一，即更现实的解决方案。设定碳价(A)不现实， 让市场自主运行(B)未被列为务实措施，依赖购 买可再生能源信用额度(D)是作者不提倡的。 31.D【解析】主旨大意题。文章开篇提出AI可能 加剧环境问题这一担忧，随后转折指出AI有环 保潜力，最后给出平衡其影响的措施，核心是探 讨AI对气候而言是威胁还是助力，“AI:A Threat or a Contributor to the Climate?”适合作 为文章标题。 D 语篇导读：本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了科 学的真实面貌，打破了大众对科学浪漫化的刻板印 象，并强调科学是一个集体的、不完美的、多面的过 程，其中科学家们针对复杂多样的问题提出多种且 往往是部分的解决方案。健康的意见分歧是科学进 步的重要组成部分，体现了科学的社会性和动态发 展特性。 32.D【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第一段“A man in a lab coat bends under a dim(昏暗的) light with tight eyes looking at a microscope... That kind of romanticized picture of science was standard for a long time.But it's far from the truth.”可知，作者通过呈现一个常见的误解来引 入这篇文章的主题。 33.D【解析】段落大意题。根据文章第二段中 "Some scientists search for the causes of some observable effects,such as the link between destroyed forests and Earth's temperature increase.Others may investigate the what' AT 2027 rather than the‘why'of things.”及第三段中 “Beyond the‘what'and the‘why',scientists may focus on the‘how’.”可知，这两段主要讨 论了科学家在研究中的不同关注，点。 34.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段中“In the world of science,healthy disagreement is a feature,not a bug.Science is a social process in which the community ensures we have the best available knowledge.'Best available'does not mean 'definitive',but the best we have until we find out how to improve it.”可以推断，作者 认为健康的意见分歧对于科学进步是必不可 少的。 35.C【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“The long history of atomism(原子论)shows that science is a process rather than a fast delivery of results set in stone ..Similar discussions continue to the present day.”可以推断，作者提 及Jean Baptiste Perrin的实验和随后的争论是 为了说明科学是一个动态的、不断发展的过程。 第二节 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍爬树 对孩子们来说不仅是一次冒险，更是一次全面的成 长体验。它对孩子们的身、心健康都有着不可估量 的益处。 36.D【解析】该空是段落主题句。前文提到爬树 是童年的一部分，但正在消失，本段具体指出“四 分之一的孩子从未爬过树，以及各种禁止措施。 选项D“事实情况是，今天的孩子们不再爬树了” 承接前文的“消失”并引入本段的具体数据和原 因，符合语境。 37.B【解析】空前“Isn'tit,after all,a risky activity that will end up with a visit to the ER or worse?”提出疑问下一段的内容引用数据表 明爬树受伤概率较低，选项B“然而数据却告诉 了我们一个完全不同的情况”反驳了上文对爬树 后果的消极认知，并引入下文数据，有承上启下 的作用。 38.A【解析】后文“but he/she can just as easily fall off the playground monkey bars,a bunk bed,or a bike”提到孩子同样容易从其他设施 上摔下且那些更危险，选项A“你的孩子可能会 (在爬树过程中)受到身体伤害”符合语境，它与 下文内容构成转折关系，强调爬树虽然可能受伤 但风险相对较低。 AT ·4 单元过关 39.E【解析】前文说“这是最好的消息”，后文详细 描述爬树带来的身体和情感益处。选项E“爬树对 孩子的身体和情感都有很大好处”是对前文的进 一步解释和说明，又总结后文内容，符合语境。 40.C【解析】前文引用受访者的话，爬树教会孩子 信任自己身体能力，后文列举情感益处，选项C “父母们允许自己的孩子爬树也是由于其在情感 方面的好处”符合语境，与前文是并列关系，空后 such as后的内容是对emotional benefits作详细 的说明。 第三部分语言运用 第一节 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述15岁的维 穆克提为获得同学的关注，演示打开实验室门锁，却 被怀疑偷电脑零件；他因压力违心承认后，父亲选择 信任并协助澄清，这让他明白真正的认可无法强求， 不会为其放弃诚实。 41.B【解析】根据前文“our longing for recognition”(我们对认可的渴望)和后文作者试 图吸引同学目光的行为可知，此处是希望在同 学中获得关注与欢迎，“受欢迎度”符合语境。 42.C【解析】老师只是告知零件丢失这一情况，并 非详细解释原因或推断结果，“提到”更贴合日常 告知场景。 43.A【解析】后文提到“用另一把钥匙打开那把 锁”，说明实验室的门是锁着的，这才让大家对零 件丢失感到疑惑。 44.D【解析】根据前文“渴望在同学中受欢迎”以 及后文“Tearfully,.I told him I just wanted attention.”可知，作者说这句话是为了吸引同学 的目光，获得他们的关注。 45.D【解析】前文提到“瞬间，所有人的目光都转 向了我”，作者获得了渴望的关注，此时应是愉悦 的心情。 46.B【解析】作者已经吸引了同学的目光，接下来 想让这种关注持续下去，“保持”符合语境。 47.A【解析】作者享受的是被所有同学关注的状 态，“关注的焦点”能准确描述这种感受。 48.C【解析】后文提到作者被校长怀疑偷零件，说 明他当时没预料到演示开锁会带来后续问题， “意识到”符合语境。 49.B【解析】作者演示过如何打开实验室的锁，因 此被怀疑与零件丢失有关，“被怀疑的”符合逻辑。 50.D【解析】校长的追问让作者感到压力很大，情 绪濒临崩溃，“逼迫”能体现这种压力带来的影响。 ·英语· 51.C【解析】随着追问的持续，作者的压力越来越 大，“不断增加的”符合压力逐渐累积的过程。 52.A【解析】父亲想让作者清楚撒谎和演示开锁这 些行为的分量，weight此处指“重要性；影响力”。 53.B【解析】父亲在处理儿子被怀疑的事情，会认 真对待校长所说的内容，“认真地”符合父亲倾听 时的状态。 54.C【解析】父亲说“完全相信我的儿子”，体现了 对作者的信任。 55.D【解析】作者从这次经历中吸取教训，意识到 诚实的重要性，不会为了获得认可而舍弃诚实， “放弃”符合语境。 第二节 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者自 2008年从美国来到中国沈阳，此后的十七年间，见证 了中国支付方式的巨大变化。 56.gathers【解析】考查时态、主谓一致。文章讲 述了作者2008年来到中国，17年后就是2025 年，因此“钱包堆灰”的现象发生在现在，主语y wallet是单数，与谓语动词是主动关系。故填 gathers。 57.seller【解析】考查名词。根据“even an elderly”以及“greet customers”可知，此处作主 语，指的是“卖家”。“the十形容词”表示某一类 人。故填seller。 58.pushed【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结 构可知，“China's mobile payment development'” 与push之间是被动关系，即“中国的移动支付发 展是被很多先进的手机软件平台推动的”，应用 过去分词作后置定语。故填pushed。 59.annually【解析】考查副词。此处修饰动词 “process'”,作时间状语，应用副词形式。故填 annually。 60.the【解析】考查冠词。此处特指“数字人民币 试点项目的启动”。故填the。 6l.to function【解析】考查非谓语动词。be designed to do sth..是固定用法，意为“被设计用 来做某事”。此处为过去分词短语作后置定语， 修饰逻辑主语currency。故填to function。 62.Despite【解析】考查介词。句意为“尽管美国 移动支付服务Venmo很受欢迎，但中国数字人 民币效率更高，增强了我的安全感”。空处前后 的内容对比了美国移动支付服务和中国数字人 民币，且空后是一个短语，因此空处应为介词，意 为“尽管；不管”。空处位于句首，首字母大写，故 。4 参考答案及解析 填Despite。. 63.more efficient【解析】考查形容词的比较级。 根据后面的“than physical cash'”可知，此处是比 较级，efficient的比较级是more efficient。故填 more efficient。 64.Creative【解析】考查形容词。空后的 “projects”是名词，要用形容词来修饰，creative 意为“创新的；有创造力的”。空处位于句首，首 字母大写，故填Creative。 65.whose【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子结构 可知，“aim is to simplify transactions and lessen reliance on systems like SWIFT”是一个非限制 性定语从句，先行词是“projects”,关系词在从句 中作定语，修饰“aim”。故填whose。 第四部分写作 第一节 Dear Ryan, How is it going?You won't believe it-the 4X400m relay at our Winter Sports Meet totally stole the spotlight! The story went like this.Our lead runner was racing towards victory,when out of nowhere,he tripped and fell just a few meters from the finish line,injuring his ankle.Despite the intense pain,he struggled to his feet and inched towards the finish line determinedly,which earned great cheers of encouragement from the crowd,fueling his resolve. Finally,he made it.His perseverance is admirable and inspiring,serving as a powerful reminder that we should never give up easily when struggling for our goals,however difficult the circumstances are. Stay in touch and exchange more of our life's beautiful stories in the future. Best regards, Li Hua 第二节 Then came the day when Emily delivered her speech.Hands trembling and face pale,Emily glanced around,from which I could tell nervousness took hold of her.At the thought of what the audience would react when hearing her accent,my heart pounded wildly."Come on Emily! You can make it!"I murmured.Hardly had Emily started her speech with her signature accent when some people sniggered and whispered,but Emily AT 2027 just continued her speech with a louder voice and a firmer tone.Gradually,immersed in her speech, the audience were impressed with her confidence and enthusiasm.After her speech,a stormy applause broke out. Suddenly,my grandmother's words hit me. “Girl,don't forget where you come from.”I couldn't help thinking as a child,it was my grandmother's accent that I loved more than anything else.Weighed down by guilt and regret,I realized how unreasonable it was to abandon my accent,which reflected my past and present.With quick and light footsteps,Emily rushed to me, hugged me tightly,and said softly,"Accept your roots.Be proud of it!"Having heard what she said, I nodded firmly with tears in my eyes,promising not to get rid of it.I mounted the platform and spoke,using my southern accent,thick,sweet and warm. 听力材料 Text 1 M:When will dinner be served? W:A few minutes after take-off.But I can get you something to drink now if you like. M:That's very kind of you.I'd like a glass of water,please. Text 2 M:Hi Rosalie,did you hear about the fire drills next week? W:Yeah.I can't believe they scheduled ours during our lunch break.They need to reschedule our lunch break,or change the fire drill time to 1- 2p.m. Text 3 M:I was just going through the sample we received from the printer. W:Do you mean the Psychology 101 textbook that we will release on March 31st? M:Right.But we have a problem.The chart on page 234 was printed upside down. Text 4 M:I hope you've enjoyed your stay with us. W:Yes,it was lovely,but I had to pay 90.Last time I only paid￡8o. M:Yes,I'm sorry,madam.But that is actually a AT 。4 单元过关 10%discount off our normal price as you're a regular guest. Text 5 W:I don't really understand why you called Professor Higgins.He has nothing to do with our department and project. M:Well,we wanted to understand what impact an invention like this would have on the environment.And that's his area of expertise. Text 6 M:You've been writing for a long time,but only just had a book published.How did that happen? W:It was all by accident,really.My book sales were so slow that I was sure my publisher regretted taking me on. M:What happened then? W:I kept on with my usual schedule-I kept to a strict timetable every day-and then a TV director wandered into a shop,saw my book lying there looking very lonely,and started reading it.He was stuck for ideas for a new children's TV play and thought my story could be adapted to fit the requirements exactly.And that was it! Text 7 W:Hello.My name is Annabel Christiansen.I'm here to check in for the 5:40 p.m.flight to London.I have my passport and ticket here. M:I'm sorry.You've arrived too late,Ms. Christiansen.Check-in for that flight closed 20 minutes ago.There won't be enough time for you to reach the gate before takeoff. W:Oh,no.I was worried this was going to happen, seeing as my taxi was stuck in a long line on the way here.Are there any other flights today that I can take instead? M:Yes,we still have seats available on the one that leaves at 10:30 p.m.For a $100 fee,I can update your reservation and issue you another ticket. Text 8 W:Excuse me.We're doing a survey on the free time habits of British people.Can I ask you a few questions? M:Sure. ·英语· 参考答案及解析 W:Thanks.Right,first question.How often do you money.It will be cheaper to use one of our own go to a bar or a pub? staff.Have we got anyone who could do it? M:Oh,not very often.I don't drink,but I W:Laura Williams has some management training sometimes go with friends. experience W:OK.Do you engage in any physical activities? Text 10 M:Yes,I go to the local swimming pool every M:Good morning,everyone,and welcome to the other day. Starfield Sports Event at the Greenvale W:And how often do you go to the theater? Stadium!I'm Alan Martins,your host,excited M:Hardly ever.About once a year,perhaps. to guide you through today's amazing showdown W:OK.What about holidays? of skills and spirit.Let's focus on our stars of M:I normally have two holidays a year.One in the day!The 100-meter race-our defending summer and one around Christmas.Sometimes I champion Michael Thompson is preparing to visit my aunt.Usually I go somewhere in Asia, face the lightning-fast Henry and the like Thailand,India.I seldom stay at home. unstoppable Andre Gomez.Who will grab the W:OK,that's all.Thanks a lot. title in this year's race?In gymnastics,all eyes Text 9 are on Emily Harris.After her show-stopping M:Come in. performance last year,we're on the edge of our W:Thanks. seats to see what she will show us today.Can M:Right.We need to discuss some of the questions she outdo last year's astonishing achievements? raised at the last meeting. In the pool,witness history in the making with W:Yes,there were a lot of questions about the Springfield University team,aiming to computer systems and working hours. break the national record in the swimming M:We'll talk about them later.What I'm very worried relays.Let's give them encouragement. about at the moment,though,is how some staff Our amazing sponsors-SpeedTrack Shoes, are working.I'm not happy with so long it takes to Hydrate Well Drinks,and Victory Sports produce reports.Peter Jones,for instance.The Gear-have set up not-to-miss stands.They're report on his visit to Paris was two weeks late.It's here with the latest sports tech and fitness not as though they're long reports-they should equipment.As we begin today's events,let's only take a short time to write. take a moment to applaud our hard-working W:I'll certainly warn Peter about that,but I think volunteers and the local community,the true it is,in fact,a question of staff training.We champions behind thee scenes.Their dedication need to do the training on time management. makes all this possible.Here's to an M:I agree,but getting consultants in to do it costs unforgettable day of sports magic! 2026一2027学年度单元过关（十）英语 第一部分听力 计费规则、续订政策及平台权责，如第三方订阅的管 1-5 CABCB 6-10 AACBB 理限制等。 11-15 CACAC 16-20 BCBBC 2l.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“Subscription 第二部分阅读 Types'”部分对各订阅权益的描述，其中高级版 第一节 (Premium)包含印刷十数字版所有权益及“ad A free web browsing on TheAtlantic..com”。“ad- 语篇导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了《大西洋 free web browsing”意味着“无千扰的网页体验 月刊》的三种订阅类型（数字版、印刷十数字版、高级 (Uninterrupted web experiences)”,是高级版独 版)及其对应权益，同时详细说明了不同订阅类型的 有的权益。 ·49· AT2026一2027学年度单元过关（九） 英语 本试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 对话读两遍。 1.Where does the conversation take place? A.In a store. B.On a plane. C.At a restaurant. 2.What does the woman think of the scheduled fire drills? A.Unreasonable. B.Ineffective. C.Unnecessary. 3.What is the problem with the sample? A.The page numbers were wrong. B.The releasing date got messed up. C.Some content was printed incorrectly. 4.How much does the hotel normally charge now? A.￡100. B.￡90. C.￡80. 5.Why did the man contact Professor Higgins? A.To design an invention. B.To discuss departmental matters. C.To learn more about the invention. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What does the woman do? A.A publisher. B.A director. C.A writer. 7.How does the woman feel about herself? A.Disappointed. B.Lucky. C.Proud. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.Why is the woman unable to board? A.She could not find a taxi. B.She has forgotten her ticket C.She was stuck in a traffic jam. 9.What does the man offer to do? A.Provide a seat upgrade. B.Direct the woman to a gate. C.Book the woman on a later flight. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.Where does the man come from? A.India. B.Britain. C.Thailand. 11.How often does the man go swimming? A.Hardly. B.Occasionally. C.Frequently. 12.How does the man spend most of his holidays? A.By traveling around.B.By staying at home. C.By visiting relatives. 单元过关（九）英语第1页（共8页） Silence the noise,follow your heart 00an0年00 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 班级 13.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Trainer and trainee.B.Interviewer and interviewee.C.Employer and employee. 14.What is the man most concerned about? A.Staff performance.B.Computer systems. C.Working hours. 姓名 15.What was Peter's problem? A.He did his report late. B.His report was too short. 得分 C.He had no time for his report. 16.How does the woman suggest solving the problem? A.By consulting an expert.B.By training the staff. C.By giving timely warnings. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What is the speaker doing? A.Reporting a sports event. B.Giving awards to the winners. C.Showing people around the sports field. 18.What role does Michael Thompson play in the 100-meter race? A.A new competitor.B.The title-holder. C.A sponsor. 19.What is expected from Emily Harris? A.Introduction of a new gymnastics'routine. B.A performance better than her last year's. C.Partnership with the Springfield University team. 20.What is the goal of the swimming team? A.To set a new record. B.To defend their championship. C.To encourage new team members. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Set out on a comprehensive academic journey through history,analysis,composition,and performance,and join some of the most celebrated musicians who have studied or taught at Stanford.The Echoes at Stanford course is designed for those who are passionate about deepening their understanding of music and its various aspects within an academic setting. TEACHING AND FACILITIES At the heart of a vast network of musical study,research and practice,the Department of Music is where you'll find a wealth of knowledge and resources.Our research students, lecturers,and well-respected international visitors explore diverse musical topics,from early modern music to opera,pop music,performance studies,composition and scientific approaches to music. Your academic experience will mainly take place within the Department,which includes: West Road Concert Hall,an inviting venue with 500 seats Pendlebury Library,offering a broad collection of music,books and recordings .A fully-equipped recording studio,complete with a control room and recording room Music computing laboratories,featuring specialized software COURSE FEES $199 per person.Groups of 5 or more enjoy a discounted price of $149 per person. COURSE COMPLETION Upon completion of this course,you will earn 2 Continuing Education Units (CEUs). 单元过关（九）英语第2页（共8页） AT Please note that CEUs cannot be applied toward any Stanford degree.The receiving institution's policies determine if CEUs can be accepted elsewhere.You will receive an email with a link to download your Record of Completion within 3 business days of course completion. For any inquiries,please reach out to stanford-educ @stanford.edu. 21.Who is the course at Stanford intended for? A.Sound analysts. B.Music scholars. C.Public speakers. D.History researchers. 22.What does the Department of Music offer? A.Computer laboratories. B.Extensive references. C.High-end concert halls. D.Reliable internet access. 23.What can be expected after finishing the course? A.A recording of performances. B.A link for course application. C.A proof of course completion. D.A Stanford degree with 2 CEUs. B In Sichuan Province,long-time resident French artist Vincent Cazeneuve,is integrating traditional Chinese lacquerware (skills with techniques taken from Western modern art into his creations. Born in Toulouse,Vincent has been living in southwest China for more than a decade.With the influence of French artists Jean Dunand and Gaston Suisse,his journey to unravel the secrets of Chinese lacquerware and his fascination for lacquer art started."I studied their artworks and often wondered why they used Chinese lacquer.In those days, lacquer could not be found in France.said the artist. Native to Asia,lacquer trees are planted and tapped for their liquid.It is almost impossible to find lacquer trees in Europe.So,instead of continually transporting lacquer back to France,Vincent chose to send himself to China. Having explored his connections with lacquer over the years,the artist also learned a range of techniques,which he integrated into his own artworks.To dive deep into the art of lacquerware,Vincent traveled to Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture (in Sichuan Province,where lacquer craftsmanship (is famous.In fact,he actually met two lacquerware craftsmen,who taught him almost everything they knew. "I used to know about lacquerware of Yi just by looking at it.But I had never seen the Yi people before.I have never heard their language.I've never seen their villages.It's only when I came here that I felt the power of their culture."said Vincent. This field trip gave the artist new inspiration for his exhibition.After seeing Vincent's exhibition,Liu Guanzhong,a professor at the School of Fine Arts of Tsinghua University said,"What he presents is China in his eyes.Vincent has explored a path:the ideas of a modern artist,but rooting the ancient skills in modern life.He finds new soil for an old seed to bloom into a new flower. 24.What is Vincent devoted to according to the text? A.Creating western modern art. B.Combining Chinese and Western art. C.Making Chinese lacquerware. D.Introducing Chinese lacquerware to France. 25.What does the underlined word "unravel"mean in Paragraph 2? A.Discover. B.Hide. C.Keep. D.Handle. 26.Why did Vincent travel to Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture? A.To become a famous craftsman. AT 单元过关（九）英语第3页（共8页） B.To explore the history of Yi people. C.To make friends with the craftsmen. D.To understand more about lacquer techniques. 27.What would Liu Guanzhong agree with about the exhibition? A.It was idealized. B.It featured modern art. C.It was innovative. D.It explored the root of art. 0 In the age of Al,worries about its impact on the environment are snowballing.For example,asking ChatGPT a question uses ten times more energy than an old-fashioned search.The development of AI has also caused a big increase in greenhouse-gas emissions. Google's emissions went up nearly 50%from 2019 to 2023.However,these concerns might be overstated.In fact,AI may be less energy-hungry than many people assume. The International Energy Agency (IEA)predicts that the electricity used by data centres could become three times as much within five years.But at present,the 1.5%of global electricity consumption related to data centres mainly comes from things like streaming,social media and online shopping.Moreover,some of AI's electricity use will help with greening the economy.AI is already helping improve the efficiency of electrical grids(),cut fuel use in shipping and spot invisible leaks of greenhouse gas. Policymakers and industry leaders face the task of maximizing AI's advantages while minimizing its climate effects.The best way would be for governments to set a proper price for carbon and let the market operate.But because a global carbon price remains a distant dream,focusing on other three measures are more down-to-earth. The first is more openness.Starting in August 2026,the EU will require some AI developers to report how much energy they use in detail.That approach should be copied elsewhere.A second is to rethink how data centers operate.The IEA notes that being able to shift workloads between different data centers at different times could reduce stress and help balance energy grids.Third,technology companies must keep their promises about protecting the environment instead of depending on buying renewable-energy credits. Doubling down on such approaches would help transform AI from climate suspect to climate hero. 28.What is the main concern about AI? A.Its inability to reduce emissions. B.Its impact on social development. C.Its shock on old-fashioned search. D.Its high-level energy consumption. 29.What can be inferred from the second paragraph? A.AI's environmental-friendly potential remains tested. B.AI has a minor role in the current electricity consumption. C.AI is currently the most effective way to reduce emissions. D.The process of AI detecting gas leaking is easy to achieve. 30.Which solution is more realistic to minimize AI's climate effects? A.Fixing a proper price for carbon. B.Allowing the market to operate. C.Reconsidering data center operations. D.Purchasing renewable-energy credits. 31.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.AI and Climate:A Battle of Balancing B.Climate:A Victim or a Beneficiary of AI? C.AI's next target:Environmental Protection D.AI:A Threat or a Contributor to the Climate? 单元过关（九）英语第4页（共8页） D A man in a lab coat bends under a dim(light with tight eyes looking at a microscope.Time is short,the pays-off are high,and only this scientist can save everyone.That kind of romanticized picture of science was standard for a long time.But it's far from the truth. Some scientists search for the causes of some observable effects,such as the link between destroyed forests and Earth's temperature increase.Others may investigate the “what”rather than the“why”of things..For example,ecologists build models to estimate gray wolf abundance in Montana,US.It's impractical to spot them all and count them. Abundance models are not 100 percent accurate,but they offer estimates that seem good enough to set harvesting quotas (and maintain the ecosystem. Beyond the“what”and the“why”,scientists may focus on the“how”.For instance, the lives of people living with illnesses can be improved by research on how to relieve symptoms,even if the true causes of their disorders are largely unknown to current medicine. People often think "real science"should provide definite,complete and perfect answers to their questions.However,given various limitations and the world's complexity,keeping multiple viewpoints in play is often the best way for scientists to reach their goals and solve the problems at hand. In the world of science,healthy disagreement is a feature,not a bug.Science is a social process in which the community ensures we have the best available knowledge. “Best available”does not mean“definitive”,but the best we have until we find out how to improve it. The long history of atomism (shows that science is a process rather than a fast delivery of results set in stone.As scientist Jean Baptiste Perrin conducted his 1908 experiments that seemingly settled all discussion regarding atoms,questions about the atom's properties were about to cause decades of argument over the birth of quantum physics.Similar discussions continue to the present day. So,real science is a collective,imperfect and many-sided process in which scientists contribute multiple and often partial solutions to complex and diverse problems. 32.How does the author introduce the topic of the article? A.By describing a scientific research process. B.By telling a scientist's personal experience. C.By giving an example of scientific failure. D.By presenting a common misconception. 33.What do Paragraphs 2 and 3 mainly talk about? A.The challenges faced by scientists. B.The history of scientific research. C.The methods scientists use to share results. D.The various focuses of scientists in their research. 34.What is the author's view on healthy disagreements in science? A.They are essential for scientific progress. B.They create confusion and delay conclusions. C.They indicate problems in scientific methods. D.They often lead to the rejection of old theories. 35.Why does the author mention Jean Baptiste Perrin's experiments and the subsequent debate? A.To show science is a collection of facts. B.To prove scientific knowledge is always absolute. C.To illustrate science is a dynamic and evolving process. D.To show scientific conclusion can be reached after discussion. 单元过关（九）英语第5页（共8页） 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。 Tree climbing is dead.What was once a part of childhood is now disappearing.We might want to blame it on the fact that childhood has headed indoors or on parents'and teachers'safety concerns. 36 One-quarter of kids have never climbed a tree.Many schools ban the activity, fearful of the risk of injury to children.Many parks,gardens,zoos,communities and institutions will hand you a fine if you're caught climbing a tree. Why should we care about tree climbing?Isn't it,after all,a risky activity that will end up with a visit to the ER or worse?37 In 2016,researchers from the University of Phoenix surveyed 1,600 parents who let their children climb trees.Of the participants that responded to the survey question, 94.84%reported that their child scraped (a knee,elbow,or skin as a result of climbing a tree,and less than 2%reported a broken bone. 38,but he/she can just as easily fall off the playground monkey bars,a bunk bed,or a bike-all of which are statistically more dangerous to your child than a tree. And here's the best news.39.The same University of Phoenix researchers found that parents of tree-climbing kids felt that climbing trees encouraged adventure, creativity,and inspiration in their kids.These parents reported that tree climbing improved their child's problem-solving skills and a sense of self-efficacy(自我效能)and risk negotiation.And they cited many physical benefits,such as increased strength, flexibility,and better spatial awareness. One survey respondent wrote that tree climbing teaches her son to trust and believe in his whole body's abilities.40,such as building confidence,helping each other, perseverance,freedom,sharing,peace,empowering,social activity and self- awareness,etc. A.Your child could suffer a physical injury B.Actually,the statistics tell a different story C.Parents also allow tree climbing for emotional benefits D.The truth is that kids just don't climb trees anymore E.Climbing trees is great for your kid physically and emotionally F.They can make informed decisions about the risks that they take G.Climbing trees and falling out of them are both part of growing up 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 As humans,our longing for recognition can sometimes lead us off course. My name is Vimukthi and at 15 years old,I shone academically,but longed for 41 in school circles.One day,during an IT class,our teacher 42 some computer parts had been missing.Everyone wondered how it could happen in a 43 lab."It's possible to open that lock with another key,"I said,trying to get my classmates'44.Instantly, 单元过关（九）英语第6页（共8页） AT eyes turned to me.It was a moment of 45 I had never experienced.In my eagerness to 46 their interest,I showed them how to open the lock,enjoying the 47.Little did I 48 that moment would cause trouble. The following day,I was called to the headmaster's office and told that I was 49 of stealing the missing parts.Though the headmaster didn't mean to stress me out,his questions still 50 me to the edge of tears.In an attempt to end it,I falsely admitted, hoping to escape the 51 pressure.Then my father was called in.Before meeting the headmaster,he asked me if I understood the 52 of my actions.Tearfully,I told him I just wanted attention.In the headmaster's office,my father listened 53 and said,"I have full confidence in my son and we are willing to clear up the situation. My father's 54 in me brought a mix of relief and shame,and I learned true recognition cannot be forced.I would never 55 honesty for it. 41.A.respect B.popularity C.truth D.friendship 42.A.explained B.assumed C.mentioned D.concluded 43.A.locked B.digital C.modern D.private 44.A.sympathy B.response C.support D.attention 45.A.peace B.shock C.worry D.delight 46.A.share B.maintain C.block D.reach 47.A.spotlight B.benefit C.freedom D.comfort 48.A.hear B.change C.realize D.doubt 49.A.tired B.suspected C.informed D.reminded 50.A.eased B.moved C.lifted D.pushed 51.A.controlled B.remaining C.mounting D.desired 52.A.weight B.progress C.value D.cause 53.A.curiously B.attentively C.critically D.anxiously 54.A.hope B.interest C.trust D.pride 55.A.fight for B.show off C.stick to D.give up 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When I set off in 2008 from Nashville in the U.S.for Shenyang,China,my wallet was filled with cash and credit cards.Seventeen years later,my wallet 56 (gather) dust.My smartphone handles everything about payment. In my early days in Shenyang,cash ruled.Today,even an elderly 57 (sell)at the local market greets customers with a payment QR codes().China's mobile payment development,58 (push)by many advanced mobile software platforms,has been a way of life.These apps process some 500 trillion yuan 59 (annual),connecting people to services ranging from public transit to healthcare. The next hit came in late 2019 with 60 launch of the pilot programs of digital yuan,a state-backed currency designed 61 (function)both online and offline,which safeguards privacy and reduces transaction (fees.62 the popularity of American mobile payment service Venmo,digital yuan is 63 (efficient)than physical cash and heightens my perception of safety.By the end of June 2024,China's e-CNY transactions increased to 7 trillion yuan. China's innovations are drawing global attention.64 (create)projects like mBridge,a cross-border payment project involving the Chinese mainland,Hong Kong Special Administrative Region,Thailand and the United Arab Emirates,are testing the e- CNY for international trade,65 aim is to simplify transactions and lessen reliance on systems like SWIFT,the U.S.-dominated global banking network. AT 单元过关（九）英语第7页（共8页） 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，上周末你校举办了冬季运动会，你目睹了很多感人瞬间，请你给英国 朋友Ryan写封邮件分享其中一个。内容包括： 1.感人瞬间； 2.你的感想。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Dear Ryan, Best regards, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分）】 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Before I thought I needed to get rid of my Southern accent,I was proud of my heritage.As a child,there was no sound I loved more than my grandmother's accent: thick,sweet,warm.She used to tell me,"Girl,don't forget where you come from.My own voice reflected my family's past and present-part northern Mississippi,part Tennessee delta,all southern. As I grew up,I began to realize that outside of our region,southerners were often regarded as uncultured and uneducated,ignorant and narrow-minded.I was ready to leave behind my tiny town and started a new life in some far-off big cities.I thought I would have to talk less country.So I killed a piece of myself.I was ashamed of it,but I was more ashamed that I tried to kill that part of someone else. I met Emily in college,who was also a southerner.She worked for the student newspaper,where I spent most of my waking hours,and we became friends.Unlike me, she accepted her roots. Emily was two years younger.I knew she cared about my opinion.I advised her to be more like me,abandoning her accent.During my senior year,Emily and I participated in a speech contest.After Emily,it was my turn,but I was fully confident about my accent.I took it upon myself to "help"Emily prepare for it,concentrating on training her pronunciation. “I,”I said,firmly. "Ahye,Emily responded,helplessly.I could tell she tried her best to do this,but she failed.Frustrated,she said,"I quit.I don't think I have to get rid of my accent for the presentation.If they want to laugh,so be it!" I had told myself I was helping her.Now I was not sure. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Then came the day when Emily delivered her speech. Suddenly,my grandmother's words hit me. 单元过关（九）英语第8页（共8页）