单元过关(二)-【衡水真题密卷】2027年高考英语单元过关检测(除广东外全部省份A版)

2026至2027学年度单元过关二第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。Text one, have you seen . my favorite cup? The one with little heart on IT? I think i've lost IT. Sorry, I meant to tell you that I broke IT last week while washing IT, but I got you this one to replace. I love IT. Have you seen my favourite cup, the one with little hearts on IT? I think i've lost IT. Sorry, I meant to tell you that I broke IT last week while washing IT, but I got you this one to replace IT. I love IT. Text two, lindy, I found a needle on the floor. I almost stepped on IT, you should be more careful. IT wasn't me. Ban IT was my mother. He came over to help with the children's close. But i'll sweep the floor right now to make sure they aren't anymore. Lindy, I found a needle on the floor. I almost stepped on IT. You should be more careful. IT wasn't me. Ban IT was my mother. He came over to help with the children's close. But i'll sweep the floor right now to make sure there aren't anymore. Text three, I have dance class first thing and then music straights after lunch. Lucky you, for me, it's a busy monday. I have double classes of math and then geography. I have dance class first thing and then music straight . after lunch. Lucky you for me, it's a busy monday. I have double classes of math and then geography. Text for, do you have any stamps I can borrow? I want to send this straight away. I'm afraid I don't. But if you run, you might just catch the post office. Do you have any stamps I can borrow? I want to send this straight away. i'm afraid I don't. But if you run, you might just catch the post office. Text five, I was in that new clothing store next to the bank, and they had some shirts that would really suit you. Is IT opposite the cinema? What did the place use to be before the clothing . store opened? Yeah, I was a bookstore before I was in that new clothing store next to the bank, and they had some shirts that would really suit you. Is IT opposite the cinema? What did the place use to be before the clothing . store opened? Yeah, I was a bookstore before. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。What are you doing checking the to do list for . the wedding? Yep, there's still so much to do. So let's start with checking off what we've already done. Have you reconfirmed the plane reservations for all the guests from dallas? Not yet. I was busy getting that videographer in los Angeles. cool. I can't believe he agreed to go all the way to new york with us. Hey, we're paying for this ticket. What are you doing checking the to do list for the wedding? Yep, there's still so much to do. So let's . start with checking off what we've already done. Have you reconfirmed the plane reservations for all the guests from dallas? Not yet. I was busy getting that videographer in los Angeles. cool. I can't believe he agreed to go all the way to new york with us. Hey, we're paying for his ticket. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。Have you reviewed the application letter of Stephen Johnson? His experiences are pretty impressive. I have noticed he won pretty big contracts from a big international trader last year. Do you think he would be a good fit for . our company? Well, we have to see him in person before making any decisions. Should I arrange a formal interview with him? Actually. i'll be out of town next week. So why don't we set up a schedule in the following week? Have you reviewed the application letter of Stephen Johnson? His experiences are pretty impressive. I have noticed he won pretty big contracts from a big international trader last year. Do you think he would be a good fit for . our company? Well, we have to see him in person before making any decisions. Should I arrange a formal interview with him? Actually. i'll be out of town next week. So why don't we set up a schedule in the following week? 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。Is that the latest magazine? Yes, there is. And there's an interesting article in IT about a ground breaking technology that might replace traditional earphones. What do you mean? How can anything replace earphones? Well. this new equipment is designed to change the way we listen to music. IT allows sound to be delivered directly to your is without the need for wearing any special devices. That sounds incredible. How does that work? A company has developed a system that can transmit audio signals within a certain range. So as long as you're within that range, you can hear the sound without anyone else being able to hear IT. It's truly remarkable. Wow. that would be perfect for long car rides. Imagine driving and enjoying your favorite music while the kids sleep peacefully in the back seats. Exactly this technology would not only allow you to listen to music without disturbing others, but he also promises to make the listening experience more comfortable for your years. This is truly amazing. I can't wait to experience IT for myself. Is that the latest magazine? Yes, IT is. And there's an interesting article in IT about a ground breaking technology that might replace traditional earphones. What do you mean? How can anything replace earphones? Well. this new equipment is designed to change the way we listen to music. IT allows sound to be delivered directly to your ears without the need for wearing any special devices. That sounds incredible. How does that work? A company . has developed a system that can transmit audio signals within a certain range. So as long as you're within that range, you can hear the sound without anyone else being able to hear IT. It's truly remarkable. Wow. that would be perfect for long car rides. Imagine driving and enjoying your favorite music while the kids sleep peacefully in the back seats. exactly. This technology would not only allow you to listen to music without disturbing others, but he also promises to make the listening experience more comfortable for your ears. This is truly amazing. I can't wait to experience IT for myself. 听第九段材料，回答第14至17题。Jane, you are so fair skin, do you get burnt easily in the sun? I do. I have to be careful not to get burned. I'm careful with my sunscreen cream. How about you? Well, i'm not a sun by the, I can't think of anything more boring than sunbathing, to be quite honest with you. D rather be more active doing some sort of swimming, some sort of activity. I enjoy swimming in the ocean too. If I go to the beach, I don't sunday at all. I sit in the shade until I just want to swim in the ocean. I also love to go diving to see something that's a lot more fun. Yeah, see something and explore a bit. I mean, the sea creatures are actually fascinating, really, when you go diving IT as if you've gone into a new world. Yes, but it's a pity that I couldn't do that here in sweden. Yeah, the water is too cold and there is not much to see under water. But I know a danish, very strong blond hair. And every day of the year, without fail, SHE swims in the sea. Oh, my goodness. when there are a big blocks of ice in the sea, sh'll still be swimming. SHE really believes that IT is good for blood circulation, but I don't want to follow her. Jane, you are so fair skinned. Do you get burnt easily in the sun? I do. I have to be careful not to get burned. I'm careful with my sunscreen cream. How about you? Well, i'm not a sun by the I can't think of of anything more boring than sun bathing. To be quite honest with you, i'd rather be more active doing some sort of swimming, some sort of activity. I enjoy swimming in the ocean too. If I go to the beach, I don't sunday at all. I sit in the shade until I just want to swim in the ocean. I also love to go diving to see something that's a lot more fun. Yeah, see something and explore a bit. I mean, the sea creatures are actually fascinating, really, when you go diving IT as if you've gone into a new world. Yes. but it's a pity that I couldn't do that here in sweden. Yeah, the water is too cold and there is not much to see under water. But I know a danish girl, very strong blond hair, and every day of the year, without fail, SHE swims in the sea. Oh my goodness. when there are big blocks of ice in the sea, sh'll still be swimming. SHE really believes that IT is good for blood circulation, but I don't want to follow her. 听第十段材料，回答第18至20题。Hi, i'm alison, the human resources manager. Lovely to meet you. You turn. Shall we sit down? Firstly, congratulations and welcome to the company. We're really pleased to have you. You are by far the best one to apply for the software manager position. Of course, everybody we interviewed had a related degree and great work experience, but your scores on the technology tests were truly excEllent. You stand out from your competitors at the interview. Clive, the technology director, was really satisfied. So well done. Anyway, i've been asked to go through your benefits package with you. This would usually be done by anabel. You're immediate boss, but her baby is sick, so she's working from home today. That is one of the major benefits of this company. We're very open to flexible working. You can choose to work from home, from the office or a mix of the two and one of the few people who work in the office full time. So you already know about your basic cell, and there's more than that, of course. Let me explain in detail to you. Hi, i'm alison, the human resources manager. Lovely to meet you. Yu tn, shall we sit down? Firstly, congratulations and welcome to the company. Were really please to have you. You are by far the best one to apply for the software manager position. Of course, everybody we interviewed had a related degree and great work experience, but your scores on the technology tests were truly excEllent. You stand out from your competitors at the interview. Clive, the technology director, was really satisfied. So well done. Anyway, i've been asked to go through your benefits package with you. This would usually be done by annabel, your immediate boss, but her baby is sick, so she's working from home today. That is one of the major benefits of this company. We're very open to flexible working. You can choose to work from home, from the office or a mix of the two. I'm one of the few people who work in the office full time. So you already know about your basic cell, and there's more than that. Of course. Let me explain in detail to you. 听力部分到此结束。 2026一2027学年度单元过关（二） 英语 本试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 对话读两遍。 1.What has happened to the cup with little hearts? A.It has been lost.B.It has been damaged. C.It has been given to the man. 2.What did the man ask the woman to do? A.Sew some clothes.B.Clean up the floors. C.Pay more attention next time. 3.How many classes does the girl have on Monday? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. 4.Why does the woman advise the man to run? A.To catch the postman. B.To borrow some stamps. C.To reach the post office before closing. 5.What is across from the new clothing store? A.A bank. B.A movie theater. C.A bookstore. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What are the speakers probably doing? A.Booking a ticket.B.Confirming the flight. C.Checking the“todo”list. 7.Where will the wedding be held? A.In Dallas. B.In New York. C.In Los Angeles. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What are the speakers discussing? A.A job candidate.B.A new workmate. C.Travel arrangements. 9.How does Steven Johnson impress the man? A.By his working experiences. B.By his communication skills. C.By his international background. 10.When will the speakers meet Steven Johnson? A.Tomorrow. B.Next week. C.The week after next. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.Where is the source of this news? A.In a magazine.B.On TV. C.On the radio. 12.What is the equipment used for? A.Enjoying music.B.Recording music. C.Producing music. 13.How can people listen to music by using the equipment? A.By facing the device.B.By wearing something.C.By staying within its range. 单元过关（二）英语第1页（共8页） Progress,not perfection,matters 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 班级 14.Why does Jane get sunburnt easily? A.She has very fair skin. B.She sunbathes too much. C.She never wears sunscreen cream. 姓名 15.What does the man like? A.Sitting in the shade.B.Swimming in the sea. C.Sunbathing on the beach. ------------- 16.What does the man think of diving? 得分 A.It's boring. B.It's stress-free. C.It's eye-opening. 17.Why does the Danish girl swim when there is ice in the sea? A.She loves the special feelings. B.She wants to attract followers. C.She thinks it's good for health. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.How did Yu Chen stand out from his competitors at the interview? A.He had a better degree. B.He had more work experience. C.He did better on the technology tests. 19.Why is Annabel working from home today? A.She is sick. B.She has just had a baby. C.She has to take care of her child. 20.Where does Alison work? A.From home. B.In the office. C.A mix of the two. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）】 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Here are some museums in honor of famous writers you can visit. The Shakespeare Birthplace Trust William Shakespeare,perhaps the greatest playwright in English literature,is celebrated at the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust.You can visit his childhood home,explore exhibits about his life and works,and experience live performances in the Royal Shakespeare Theatre.You can also visit Anne Hathaway's house,where Shakespeare courted her. Location:Stratford-upon-Avon,England Reading suggestion:Macbeth The Louisa May Alcott's Orchard House Discover the literary legacy (of Louisa May Alcott,author of Little Women,at her former home,Orchard House.Explore the rooms where Alcott penned her famous novel and learn about the inspirations behind her beloved characters.There have been no major changes to the house,so the rooms look much the same. Location:Concord,the US Reading suggestion:Little Women The Hans Christian Andersen Museum Enjoy the fairy tales that have attracted generations at the Hans Christian Andersen Museum.Explore the life and imagination of the Danish author behind his short stories like The Little Mermaid.From the moment you step into the building,the exhibition takes you deeper into Andersen's fairy tales. 单元过关（二）英语第2页（共8页） AT Location:Odense,Denmark Suggested reading:The Little Mermaid The Pablo Neruda House Bury yourself in the poetry of Pablo Neruda,the Chilean poet.The Pablo Neruda House showcases his collection of art,poetry,and personal artifacts,offering a poetic journey through his life and creative expressions.I wish I knew Spanish well enough to read Neruda's works in his native language. Location:Santiago,Chile Suggested reading:Twenty Love Poems:And a Song of Despair 21.What can visitors do at the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust? A.Watch live shows. B.Learn to write plays. C.Meet Anne Hathaway. D.Read drafts of Macbeth. 22.Which of the works was probably written in Spanish? A.Macbeth. B.Little Women. C.The Little Mermaid. D.Twenty Love Poems:And a Song of Despair. 23.Who is the text intended for? A.Art reviewers. B.Literature enthusiasts. C.Theatre performers. D.Architecture designers. B A man rides at full speed on a single-wheeled bike,leaning back on a seat fixed above a recycled tyre(轮胎)as he performs wheelie(杂技).This machine is just one of many crazy inventions from Make It Extreme,a You Tube channel run by Michael Mavros and George Shiailis,two best friends who use old materials to create unique and innovative mechanical projects. The partners of this DIY design make the inventions to promote the joys of mechanical engineering and inspire creativity in others. On Make It Extreme,they transform everyday objects and vehicles into extreme versions of themselves,pushing creative boundaries in the process.They build and design their projects,film and edit the entire process,then finally showcase the results. "By passionately crafting furniture,engines,tools,toys and vehicles while using our imagination,we try to offer innovative solutions to various mechanical challenges, explains Mavros,"We've shared this passion since our early years,and now,through our channel,we share it with millions of other people in an easily understandable way. For its 100th video,Make It Extreme introduced the Monotrack bike,constructed entirely from recycled and old materials.They used a 100cc two-stroke engine from an old scooter ()cutting the sidewalls of a used car tyre and fitting it around a recycled motor.The bike reflects their commitment to sustainability and creativity,purely for the joy and curiosity it brings. "The idea for the Monotrack bike came from an old wartime photo where we saw a similar vehicle,"says Mavros,"Our creations are often inspired by things we've encountered before.For example,the Monowheel,where a person sits inside a huge wheel,was inspired by similar vehicles from decades ago,and our tank chair stemmed from the idea of creating an accessible adventure vehicle for people with limited mobility. Make It Extreme now has almost two million subscribers who are eager to tune in every month to see the partners'latest invention.And Mavros promises that the following year will see them create their most daring project yet. AT 单元过关（二）英语第3页（共8页） 24.Why do Mavros and Shiailis run Make It Extreme? A.To make profits. B.To earn popularity. C.To develop hobby. D.To awaken innovation. 25.What do we think of their inventions according to Paragraph 5? A.Practical. B.Eco-friendly. C.Costly. D.Convenient. 26.What is Paragraph 6 mainly about? A.Why the old things were used. B.Where the Monowheel was found. C.What their inspirations originated from. D.How the Monotrack bike was invented. 27.What can we learn from Mavros and Shiailis in the text? A.Nothing is impossible. B.One good turn deserves another. C.A rolling stone gathers no moss. D.Constant dripping wears away the stone. It might have been a party just for Westerners.Teenagers were drinking in the hallway,but what really surprised people was all the noisy talking.Though this was a gathering of young Arabs,almost everyone was chatting in English.Nowadays it is becoming the dominant tongue of the Gulf. On paper Arabic is one of the world's most successful languages.Over 400 million people speak it.But Arabs speak lots of dialects ()Poor education in Arabic is eroding (its purity,as English spreads.Many primary-school children chatter in a hybrid of English and Arabic."Within a century it may be a dead language,laments )a former British diplomat who is expert in Arabic. The language's decline reflects recent history.Civil wars have forced millions out of education."Language reflects how powerful you are,"says Ebtesam al-Ketbi,an Emirati scholar."The Chinese,Japanese and Koreans have all kept their languages.We haven't. English is the biggest threat.In 2017 the Arab Youth Survey found that Gulf Arabs already use it more than Arabic.Saudi Arabia has become the most recent Gulf state to teach schoolchildren English from the bottom class up.A large minority of Gulf citizens' children go to private schools where English is the main language of tuition.Ms Ketbi says “no one can stop”the spread of English. Champions of Arabic are trying to fight back.Arabic will,of course,remain the language of the Koran(《古兰经》).“We think Arabic is more living than Latin because of its presence in the media,sermons and speeches,says Hossam Abouzahr,founder of The Living Arabic Project,an online platform that tries to revive the language."Latin survived in the churches for centuries despite having no native speakers,"he notes hopefully. 28.What surprised the author at the party? A.The teenagers'drinking. B.The noisy talking in English. C.The gathering of young Arabs. D.The use of different dialects. 29.What can we infer from Paragraph 2? A.Arabs talk with each other without dialects. B.Arabic will be a dead language in the near future. C.The number of Arabic speakers is increasing slowly. D.Arabic is being affected by English and its purity is at risk. 单元过关（二）英语第4页（共8页） 30.How does the author support his argument in Paragraph 4? A.By listing figures. B.By giving examples. C.By referring to historical reports. D.By making a comparison. 31.What is Hossam Abouzahr's attitude to the future of the Arabic language? A.Optimistic.B.Doubtful. C.Concerned. D.Hopeless. D A recent study by NYU Abu Dhabi reveals that space rays,high-energy particles( )from space,may generate the energy necessary to support underground life on planets and moons in our solar system.This discovery challenges the long-held belief that life can only live near sunlight or volcanic heat. The research,published in the International Journal of Astrobiology and led by Dimitra Atri,shows that space rays are not always harmful.In fact,they can help microscopic life (survive.When space rays hit underground water or ice,they break water molecules(分子)apart,releasing electrons(电子).On Earth,some bacteria can use these electrons for energy,just as plants use sunlight.This process,called radiolysis(辐射分解)，can sustain life in dark and cold places without sunlight. Using computers,the researchers explored how much energy this process could generate on Mars and the icy moons of Jupiter and Saturn.These moons are thought to have hidden water beneath their thick ice layers.The study found that Saturn's moon Enceladus has the greatest potential to support life through radiolysis,followed by Mars and Jupiter's moon Europa. "This discovery changes the way we think about where life might exist,said Atri. "Instead of looking only for warm planets with sunlight,we can now consider places that are cold and dark,as long as they have some water beneath the surface and are exposed to space rays.Life might be able to survive in more places than we ever imagined." The study also introduces the concept of the Radiolytic Habitable Zone,which is different from the traditional "Goldilocks Zone".Since space rays are widespread in space, there may be many more life-supporting places in the universe. The findings provide new guidance for future space missions.Instead of only looking for signs of life on the surface,scientists might also explore underground environments on Mars and the icy moons,using tools that can detect chemical energy created by space radiation.This research opens up exciting new possibilities in the search for life beyond Earth and suggests that even the coldest and darkest corners of the solar system could harbor life. 32.What common sense does the NYU study mainly challenge? A.Space rays have caused great harm.B.Life merely depends on solar energy. C.Alien life really exists on other planets.D.Volcanic heat is needed on icy moons. 33.How does radiolysis help sustain life? A.By generating light needed by life. B.By making dark and frozen areas warmer. C.By reflecting sunlight to water below icy layers. D.By separating water molecules to free electrons. 34.What does the underlined word "harbor"in the last paragraph mean? A.Control. B.Hide. C.Extend. D.Transform. 单元过关（二）英语第5页（共8页） 35.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Icy Moons Hold More Water Than Mars B.Goldilocks Zone Is Redefined by Sunlight C.Space Rays Provide Energy for Hidden Life D.Volcanic Heat Is No Longer Needed for Life 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。 Night photography is a fascinating art form that allows you to showcase the beauty of landscapes at night.36 The good news is that learning a few simple techniques can help you create amazing images that reveal the magic of the night. The key to night photography is working with light.37 Look for soft,balanced light that doesn't create too bright spots or too dark areas.Good examples are distant streetlights or a single lamp under a roof.These lights spread nicely and help show details in both bright and dark parts of your photo. 38 During a long exposure,move a flashlight or other light source around to “draw”light trails(光轨)in your photo.This technique can create enjoyable and distinctive effects.It's a fun and experimental way to play with light and shadow, resulting in photos that are both artistic and visually engaging. Beyond technical settings,don't forget composition-it's essential for powerful images.39 For example,urban scenes provide a dynamic contrast between moving traffic and still architecture,while highways work well for light trails.The flow of vehicle lights will create breathtaking trails,which contributes to a fascinating visual structure. Night photography might seem challenging at first,but with the right techniques, it's easy to get great results.Whether you're shooting stars or something more abstract, the key is to experiment and have fun.40 A.This requires smart light choices. B.It unlocks a world of creative possibilities. C.To create better photos,try using natural lights. D.While endlessly creative,it also has technical challenges. E.For something more artistic,experiment with light painting. F.When building your image,consider how movement and light interact. G.Now grab your camera and start exploring the magic of night photography! 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 Nestled in the shadows of the Himalayas,villagers face the overwhelming challenge of collecting the highly valued caterpillar fungus ()At an altitude of 4700 meters, this pursuit is filled with danger,yet the potential 41 make it a crucial effort for the local community. One morning in 2019,as the sun's rays painted the landscape,an urgent call 42 the calm.Tenzin Wangyal,an experienced 43 with a mobile clinic,found himself at the front line of a critical situation.An elderly man,weakened by the altitude,had 44 during his search for the precious fungus.45 the severity of the situation,Tenzin, with over a decade of 46,sprang into action. 单元过关（二）英语第6页（共8页） AT He navigated the steep and winding mountain paths,his medical vehicle being a beacon of hope among the severe landscape.Upon 47 the elderly man,Tenzin's trained hands swiftly assessed the 48 condition-acute mountain sickness had a serious effect.With care,he 49 the man's condition and made the vital decision to take him to the safety of the town below. The journey down was a 50 of skill and nerve,but Tenzin's steady hand and firm focus saw them through.As they reached the town,an awaiting ambulance signaled the next phase of 51.The elderly man was smoothly 52 and the hospital's expert staff 53 ensuring his full recovery. Tenzin's actions that day were a testament to the essential role of mobile clinics in these remote areas..His story serves as a(n)54 example of resilience(坚韧不拔)and the life-saving impact of medical care,even in the face of nature's 55 41.A.risks B.costs C.rewards D.losses 42.A.ensured B.restored C.broke D.kept 43.A.doctor B.patient C.villager D.explorer 44.A.failed B.slept C.died D.collapsed 45.A.Stressing B.Recognizing C.Ignoring D.Mentioning 46.A.search B.marriage C.experience D.adventure 47.A.reaching B.passing C.curing D.knowing 48.A.normal B.critical C.previous D.mental 49.A.admired B.stabilized C.worsened D.suspected 50.A.reminder B.record C.mistake D.test 51.A.care B.climb C.study D.exercise 52.A.interviewed B.invited C.transported D.removed 53.A.gave in B.got away C.set off D.took over 54.A.complicated B.inspiring C.surprising D.ordinary 55.A.benefits B.challenges C.opportunities D.treasures 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 East China's Shandong province,where the Yellow River flows into the sea,is promoting the deep integration of culture and tourism.So far,Shandong 56 (launch) many cultural tourism projects,making great progress in digging into the culture and value of the Yellow River 57 (boost)the high-quality development of the region. One example is the Yellow River Tower in Binzhou's Puhu Lake Scenic Area,which was open 58 the public last year.It has become a cultural landmark of the Yellow River Basin 59 visitors can view the river passing through the city and watch exhibitions showing 60 (it)long history and diverse cultures.The tower offers various types of activities,such as research tours,and undertakes Yellow River-themed video competitions. One of the most 61 (influence)tourism brands in Yuncheng County is the Shuihu Film Studio.It integrates film shooting and performances.There are 36 courtyards and 108 scenic spots that 62 (vivid)display the diverse cultures of the Chinese classic novel Water Margin. Yellow River culture is a product of the material and spiritual advancement of the people living by the river throughout time.The local artistic 63 (create)are playing important roles in the Yellow River culture.The most representative among them is Lyu Opera,64 unique kind of the Chinese art form.65 (root)in Dongying,the opera has become extremely popular among tourists. AT 单元过关（二）英语第7页（共8页） 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假设你是实验中学高三学生王梓，你们学校正在开展“美丽校园计划”征集活动。请 你选择校园一处可以优化的地方，给校长写一封信。内容包括： 1.推荐一个你认为既有创意又易于操作的优化方案； 2.说明你推荐该方案的理由。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Dear Principal, Sincerely, Wang Zi 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In the small,quiet town of Oakwood,there lived a lonely old man named Henry. Henry had lost his wife a few years ago and his children had moved to the big city,leaving him alone in the old,creaky house at the end of the lane ()Every day,he would sit on his porch(门廊)，watching the world go by with a sad look in his eyes.. One sunny morning,while Henry was tending to his small garden,he heard a strange noise coming from the bushes.He went to investigate and found a small, shivering puppy with a wounded paw().Its big,brown eyes looked up at Henry with a mixture of pain and fear.Henry's heart melted,and he gently picked up the puppy and took it inside. He cleaned the puppy's wound and fed it some food from his kitchen.As the days passed,the puppy grew stronger and more playful.Henry named it Buddy,and soon,the two became inseparable.Buddy's presence brought new life to Henry's days,and he found himself smiling and laughing more often. However,one afternoon,as Henry was taking Buddy for a walk in the park,a fancy car pulled up beside them.A well-dressed woman stepped out and her eyes widened when she saw Buddy.She claimed that the puppy was hers and had been missing for weeks. Henry was shocked and heartbroken.He didn't want to let Buddy go,but the woman showed some pictures on her phone as proof. Henry's hands trembled as he held Buddy tighter.The woman noticed his grief and softened her tone.She explained that she had been searching everywhere for the puppy and had been very worried.Henry told her how he had found Buddy and how much the little dog had come to mean to him. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Touched by Henry's story,the woman hesitated. At weekends,the woman would visit Henry to drop off or pick up Buddy. 单元过关（二）英语第8页（共8页）2027 单元过关 M:It's like he thinks he's the king,and he owns W:Ha-ha yes,whatever happened to him the land！ M:That's a good question.I haven't a clue.After W:Oh,he's off!Into the sky!What an amazing university he just seemed to disappear into thin sight! air. Text 9 W:We must try to track him down sometime. W:Isn't it amazing that we are still friends? Text 10 M:Yeah,we like the same things,don't we? M:We stand at a great moment in our history.We W:Yes,how many people who got to know each have known the dangers of global warming for a other at primary school still remain friends long time,but sadly little action has been taken when they leave university? to respond to it.However,we have listened to M:I suppose it is unusual especially when we didn't our children campaigning all across the world, go to the same secondary school. and we have chosen to listen to them,and make W:Yes,and now it's time to start our working hard choices.We have set a date of 2025 for lives.Did I tell you I have an interview with a petrol-based cars to stop production.In computer company？ addition,our governments will bring in a vehicle M:Is this the one that makes artificial intelligence exchange system.It will allow drivers to trade in software? their car for an electric model at no additional W:No,this one makes computer chips.I haven't cost.We see this as an urgent action that needs heard from the other one yet. to be taken.We cannot put profits ahead of the M:Have you ever heard from any of our other health of our planet.For too long,the industries friends? that pollute the most have dragged their heels. W:I know Gary is having a gap year to see the Well no more!In addition,we will also be world.Lucy is working for a foreign trade banning all plastic bottles by 2030.Unless company.Don't you want to look for a job? producers can find a way to make plastic break M:I'm going to stay on and do my masters before I down,we would suggest a return to glass look for anything. bottles.They can easily be reused and recycled W:Oh,I can't say I'll miss university.Trying to with no harm to the environment.Plastic has cook in a kitchen with five other people.That invaded our food supply,and we need to remove sort of thing. it urgently before it destroys our planet's M:I don't mind that so much.Do you remember ecosystem. Stewart attempts at cooking? 2026一2027学年度单元过关（二）英语 第一部分听力 childhood home,explore exhibits about his life 1-5 BCBCB 6-10 CBAAC and works,and experience live performances in 11-15 AACAB 16-20 CCCCB the Royal Shakespeare Theatre.”可知，游客在 第二部分阅读 莎士比亚出生地信托基金会可以观看现场表演。 第一节 22.D【解析】细节理解题。根据The Pablo A Neruda House部分中的“Bury yourself in the 语篇导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四座纪 poetry of Pablo Neruda,the Chilean poet..”以 念著名作家的博物馆，分别说明了各博物馆的特色、 及“I wish I knew Spanish well enough to read 位置及推荐阅读作品。 Neruda's works in his native language..”可知， 2l.A【解析】细节理解题。根据The Shakespeare 聂鲁达是智利诗人，其作品母语为西班牙语；而 Birthplace Trust部分中的“You can visit his Twenty Love Poems:And a Song of Despair AT ·6· ·英语· 参考答案及解析 是聂鲁达故居推荐的阅读作品，由此可判断该作 中，他们突破了创造的极限，从他们身上，我们可 品可能以西班牙语创作。 以学习到“没有什么事不可能的”。 23.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段“Here are C some museums in honor of famous writers you 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章探讨了阿拉伯 can visit..”并通读全文可知，文章围绕四座纪念 语当前面临的衰落问题，分析其受英语冲击、教育不 著名作家的博物馆展开，介绍了博物馆与作家作 足等因素影响，并介绍了阿拉伯语支持者为挽救该 品的关联及推荐阅读，核心内容与文学相关，目 语言所做的努力。 标读者应是对文学感兴趣、愿意参观作家主题博 28.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的 物馆并阅读相关作品的人，故文章针对的是文学 "Teenagers were drinking in the hallway,but 爱好者。 what really surprised people was all the noisy B talking.Though this was a gathering of young 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 Arabs,almost everyone was chatting in Michael Mavros和George Shiailis在You Tube上 English.”可知，聚会上让作者惊讶的是众人用英 开设频道Make It Extreme,展示使用旧材料创造出 语大声交谈。 的独特而创新的机械项目，他们想通过这些项目来 29.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Poor 促进机械工程的乐趣，并激发其他人的创造力。 education in Arabic is eroding its purity, 24.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“The as English spreads.Many primary-school partners of this DIY design make the inventions children chatter in a hybrid of English and to promote the joys of mechanical engineering Arabic..”可知，英语的传播和阿拉伯语教育的薄 and inspire creativity in others.”可推知，Mavros 弱正侵蚀阿拉伯语的纯粹性，可推断阿拉伯语正 和Shiailis经营Make It Extreme是为了唤醒创 受英语影响，其纯粹性面临风险。 新性。 30.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Saudi 25.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段中的“For Arabia has become the most recent Gulf state to its 100th video,Make It Extreme introduced teach schoolchildren English from the bottom the Monotrack bike,constructed entirely from class up.A large minority of Gulf citizens' recycled and old materials.”可推知，他们的发明 children go to private schools where English is 是环保的。 the main language of tuition.”可知，作者通过列 26.C【解析】段落大意题。根据第六段“‘The idea 举沙特阿拉伯从低年级开始教英语、海湾地区相 for the Monotrack bike came from an old 当一部分孩子上以英语为主要教学语言的私立 wartime photo where we saw a similar vehicle, 学校等例子，支撑“英语是阿拉伯语的最大威胁” says Mavros,'Our creations are often inspired 这一观点。 by things we've encountered before.,”可知，第 31.A【解析】观点态度题。根据最后一段中的 六段主要讲的是他们的灵感来源。 "We think Arabic is more living than Latin 27.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中的“On because of its presence in the media,sermons Make It Extreme,they transform everyday and speeches”以及“he notes hopefully”可知，他 objects and vehicles into extreme versions of 认为阿拉伯语比拉丁语更具生命力，对阿拉伯语 themselves,pushing creative boundaries in the 的未来持乐观态度。 process.”和最后一段“Make It Extreme now D has almost two million subscribers who are 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了纽约大 eager to tune in every month to see the partners' 学阿布扎比分校的一项研究，发现太空射线能为太 latest invention.And Mavros promises that 阳系行星和卫星的地下生命提供能量，挑战了“生命 2024 will see them create their most daring 仅依赖阳光或火山热”的传统认知，并阐述该发现对 project yet..”并通读全文可知，文章主要说明了 寻找地外生命的意义。 Michael Mavros和George Shiailis使用旧材料 32.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“This 创造出独特而创新的机械项目，在创造的过程 discovery challenges the long-held belief that life 。7· AT 2027 单元过关 can only live near sunlight or volcanic heat." creative,it also has technical challenges.”既承 知，该研究挑战了生命只能依赖太阳或火山热源 接上文的“迷人”，又引出下文“学习技巧解决难 这一传统观念，即主要挑战的常识是“生命仅依 题”的内容，逻辑连贯。 赖太阳能”。 37.A【解析】根据上文“The key to night 33.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的 photography is working with light.”和下文 "When space rays hit underground water or ice, "Look for soft,balanced light that doesn't they break water molecules(分子)apart, create too bright spots or too dark areas.”可知， releasing electrons(电子).On Earth,some 此处需衔接“运用光线”与“选择光线”的关系。 bacteria can use these electrons for energy,just A选项“This requires smart light choices.”中 as plants use sunlight.This process,called “this”指代“working with light”,“smart light radiolysis(辐射分解)，can sustain life in dark choices'”则引出下文对“优质光线”的具体描述， and cold places without sunlight.”可知，辐射分 衔接紧密。 解通过分解水分子释放电子，为生命提供能量， 38.E【解析】根据下文“During a long exposure, 从而维持生命。 move a flashlight or other light source around to 34.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据最后一段中的 “draw”light trails(光轨)in your photo..”可知， "This research opens up exciting new 此处需，点明该段落介绍的摄影技巧。E选项 possibilities in the search for life beyond Earth "For something more artistic,experiment with and suggests that even the coldest and darkest light painting.”中“light painting”正是下文描述 corners of the solar system could harbor life." 的“用光源绘制光轨”的技巧，且“more artistic” 知，研究表明太阳系中最冷、最黑暗的角落也可 也与下文“create enjoyable and distinctive 能存在生命，画线词在此处应表示“隐藏、存在”， effects”呼应。 与“Hide”意思相近。 39.F【解析】根据上文“don't forget composition-一it's 35.C【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“A essential for powerful images'”和下文“For example, recent study by NYU Abu Dhabi reveals that urban scenes provide a dynamic contrast between space rays,high-energy particles(粒子)from moving traffic and still architecture'”可知，此处需围 space,may generate the energy necessary to 绕“构图”展开，并引出“运动与光线”的关联。F选 support underground life on planets and moons 项“When building your image,consider how in our solar system.”并通读全文可知，文章核心 movement and light interact.”中“building your 是“太空射线能为地下生命提供能量”。全文从 image'”对应“composition”，,“movement and light 研究发现、作用原理，到对太阳系天体的分析乃 interact'"”则与下文“moving traffic'”“light trails'”的例 至对未来太空探索的启示，均围绕该核心展开。 子一致。 因此，“Space Rays Provide Energy for Hidden 40.G【解析】根据上文“Night photography might Life”适合做文章标题。 seem challenging at first,but with the right 第二节 techniques,it's easy to get great results. 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了夜间摄 Whether you're shooting stars or something 影这一迷人的艺术形式，从光线运用、光绘技巧、构 more abstract,the key is to experiment and have 图要，点等方面给出实用建议，鼓励读者通过实验和 fun.”可知，此处需对全文进行总结，并发出行动 实践探索夜间摄影的魅力。 号召。G选项“Now grab your camera and start 36.D【解析】根据上文“Night photography is a exploring the magic of night photography！”既呼 fascinating art form that allows you to showcase 应开头“showcase the beauty of landscapes at the beauty of landscapes at night..”和下文“The night'”和结尾“experiment and have fun'”,又以积 good news is that learning a few simple 极的号召收尾，符合语境。 techniques can help you create amazing images" 第三部分语言运用 可知，此处需体现夜间摄影的“两面性”—既有 第一节 魅力也有难度。D选项“While endlessly语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了医 AT ·8. ·英语· 参考答案及解析 生Tenzin Wangyal在高海拔地区为寻找虫草的村 第二节 民提供医疗帮助，说明了即使面对大自然的挑战，医 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了山 疗保健也能起到恢复和挽救生命的作用。 东省正在推动文化和旅游的深度融合，介绍了为推 41.C【解析】根据上文“Nestled in the shadows of 动文化旅游所采取的一些措施。 the Himalayas,villagers face the overwhelming 56.has launched【解析】考查时态和语态。根据上 challenge of collecting the highly valued 文“So far”可知，为现在完成时，主语为 caterpillar fungus.”可知，此处指收集冬虫夏草 “Shandong'”,助动词用has,故填has launched, 的潜在回报。 57.to boost【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结 42.C【解析】根据上文“an urgent call'”可知，此处 构可知，空处在句中作目的状语，故填t0bo0st。 指紧急电话打破了平静的氛围。 58.to【解析】考查介词。“be open to”为固定搭 43.A【解析】根据下文“with a mobile clinic”可 配，意为“向…开放”，故填t0。 知，Tenzin Wangyal是一名流动诊所的经验丰富 59.where【解析】考查定语从句。空处引导定语从 的医生。 句，先行词为“landmark”,分析句子结构可知，句 44.D【解析】根据上文“An elderly man, 中缺少地，点状语，故填where。 weakened by the altitude'”可知，上了年纪的老人 6O.its【解析】考查代词。空处修饰名词“history'” 由于海拔过高而身体虚弱晕倒了。 和“cultures'”,应用形容词性物主代词，故填its。 45.B【解析】根据下文“the severity of the situation” 6l.influential【解析】考查形容词。空处形容名词 可知，Tenzin认识到了老人情况严重。 “brands'”,应用形容词形式，故填influential。. 46.C【解析】根据上文“with over a decade of”可 62.vividly【解析】考查副词。空处修饰名词 知，此处指他拥有十多年的行医经验。 “display'”,应用副词形式，故填vividly。 47.A【解析】根据下文“Tenze's trained hands 63.creations【解析】考查名词。根据“are playing” swiftly assessed”以及上文提到老人因为虚弱而 可知，主语为复数，creation表示“作品”时为可数 倒下，可知此处指到达老人那里后开始评估 名词，故填creations。 情况。 64.a【解析】考查冠词。分析句子可知，此处为泛 48.B【解析】根据下文“condition一acute mountain 指，且“unique'”以辅音音素开头，故填a。 sickness had a serious effect”可知，老人出现了 65.Rooted【解析】考查非谓语动词。空处用过去 急性高原反应，情况很危险。 分词作主语，逻辑主语“the opera'”与空处之间为 49.B【解析】根据下文“the man's condition”可知， 被动关系，且空处位于句首，首字母大写，故填 要先稳定老人的病情。 Rooted。 50.D【解析】根据下文“of skill and nerve'”可知，高 第四部分写作 海拔下山的旅程是对技巧和勇气的考验。 第一节 5l.A【解析】根据下文“ensuring his full Dear Principal, recovery'”可知，救护车发出了下一阶段护理的 I am Wang Zi,a senior student at our school. 信号。 As part of the "Beautiful Campus Project",I would 52.C【解析】根据下文“and the hospital's expert like to propose a creative and practical plan to staff'”可知，此处指老人被顺利转移到了医院。 optimize our school's garden area. 53.D【解析】根据下文“ensuring his full recovery” I suggest transforming it into a "Reading 可知，医院的专业工作人员接手老人的治疗，确 Garden".This space could include comfortable 保他完全康复。 seating,shade-giving plants,and small water 54.B【解析】根据下文“example of resilience”可 features to create a serene environment for students 知，Tenzin的故事是一个鼓舞人心的例子，展示 to read and relax.The reason for this 了即使面对自然的挑战，医疗护理的韧性和拯救 recommendation is that a tranquil outdoor reading 生命的强大作用。 space can promote mental well-being,encourage 55.B【解析】根据上文“weakened by the altitude'” more reading habits,and offer a peaceful retreat 可知，此处指面对自然的挑战。 from the busy school life.This idea,which won't ·9 AT 2027 单元过关 require extensive resources,can be implemented Text 2 and will serve as an excellent addition to our M:Mindy,I found a needle on the floor.I almost educational environment. stepped on it.You should be more careful. I hope you consider this suggestion. W:It wasn't me,Ben.It was my mother.She Sincerely, came over to help with the children's clothes. Wang Zi But I'll sweep the floor right now to make sure 第二节 there aren't any more Touched by Henry's story,the woman Text 3 hesitated.She looked at Buddy,who was nuzzling M:I have dance class first thing,and then music Henry's hand as if sensing the tension,and then straight after lunch. back at the old man's tearful eyes.After a moment W:Lucky you.For me,it's a busy Monday.I have of silence,she came up with an idea.She suggested double classes of math and then geography. that they could cooperate in the care of Buddy. Text 4 Henry could keep Buddy during the week,and she M:Do you have any stamps I can borrow?I want to would take it away on weekends.This way,both send this straight away. Henry and the puppy wouldn't have to be W:I'm afraid I don't.But if you run,you might separated.Henry couldn't believe his ears;he just catch the post office. nodded eagerly,tears of joy streaming down his Text 5 cheeks.He thanked the woman repeatedly,and M:I was in that new clothing store next to the bank Buddy wagged his tail happily as if understanding and they had some shirts that would really suit the agreement. you. At weekends,the woman would visit Henry to W:Is it opposite the cinema?What did the place use drop off or pick up Buddy.At first,it was just a to be before the clothing store opened? quick exchange,but soon,they started chatting M:Yeah,it was a bookstore before. more.The woman would bring Henry some Text 6 homemade cookies,and Henry would share stories W:What are you doing？?Checking the“todo”list about Buddy's funny antics during the week-how for the wedding? he'd chase butterflies in the garden,or curl up on M:Yep.There's still so much to do! Henry's lap while he read newspapers.Sometimes, W:So let's start with checking off what we've they would even take Buddy for a walk together in already done. the park,laughing as Buddy ran around chasing M:Have you reconfirmed the plane reservations for squirrels.Gradually,Henry's lonely house became all the guests from Dallas? a place filled with more laughter and chatter.He no W:Not yet.I was busy getting that videographer in longer sat on the porch with a sad look;instead,he Los Angeles. looked forward to weekends,not just for Buddy, M:Cool!I can't believe he agreed to go all the way but also for the friendly company that had to New York with us！ unexpectedly walked into his life. W:Hey！We're paying for his ticket！ 听力材料 Text 7 Text 1 M:Have you reviewed the application letter of W:Have you seen my favorite cup?The one with Steven Johnson?His experiences are pretty little hearts on it.I think I've lost it. impressive. M:Sorry,I meant to tell you that I broke it last W:I have noticed he won pretty big contracts from week while washing it.But I got you this one to a big international trader last year.Do you replace it. think he would be a good fit for our company? W:I love it! M:Well,we have to see him in person before AT ·10· ·英语· 参考答案及解析 making any decisions.Should I arrange a the beach,I don't sunbathe at all.I sit in the formal interview with him? shade until I just want to swim in the ocean.I W:Actually,I'll be out of town next week,so why also love to go diving to see something that's a don't we set up a schedule in the following lot more fun. week? M:Yeah,see something and explore a bit.I mean, Text 8 the sea creatures are actually fascinating. W:Is that the latest magazine? Really,when you go diving,it's as if you've M:Yes,it is.And there's an interesting article in it gone into a new world. about a groundbreaking technology that might W:Yes.But it's a pity that I couldn't do that here replace traditional earphones. in Sweden. W:What do you mean?How can anything replace M:Yeah,the water is too cold and there is not earphones? much to see underwater.But I know a Danish M:Well,this new equipment is designed to change girl,very strong,blonde hair,and every day of the way we listen to music.It allows sound to the year,without fail,she swims in the sea. be delivered directly to your ears without the W:Oh,my goodness. need for wearing any special devices. M:When there are big blocks of ice in the sea, W:That sounds incredible!How does it work? she'll still be swimming.She really believes that M:A company has developed a system that can it is good for blood circulation.But I don't want transmit audio signals within a certain range,so to follow her. as long as you're within that range,you can Text 10 hear the sound without anyone else being able to W:Hi,I'm Alison,the human resources manager. hear it.It's truly remarkable! Lovely to meet you,Yu Chen.Shall we sit W:Wow,that would be perfect for long car rides. down? Imagine driving and enjoying your favorite Firstly,congratulations,and welcome to the music while the kids sleep peacefully in the back company!We're really pleased to have you. seats. You are by far the best one to apply for the M:Exactly!This technology would not only allow software manager position.Of course, you to listen to music without disturbing everybody we interviewed had a related degree others,but it also promises to make the and great work experience,but your scores on listening experience more comfortable for your the technology tests were truly excellent.You ears. stand out from your competitors at the W:This is truly amazing!I can't wait to experience interview.Clive,the technology director,was it for myself. really satisfied.So,well done! Text 9 Anyway,I've been asked to go through your M:Jane,you are so fair-skinned.Do you get burnt benefits package with you.This would usually easily in the sun? be done by Annabel,your immediate boss.But W:I do.I have to be careful not to get burned.I'm her baby is sick,so she's working from home careful with my sunscreen cream.How about today.That is one of the major benefits of this you? company.We're very open to flexible working. M:Well,I'm not a sunbather.I can't think of You can choose to work from home,from the anything more boring than sunbathing,to be office,or a mix of the two.I'm one of the few quite honest with you.I'd rather be more active people who work in the office full-time. doing some sort of swimming,some sort of So you already know about your basic salary, activity. and there's more than that,of course.Let me W:I enjoy swimming in the ocean,too.If I go to explain in detail to you. ·11· AT