单元过关(九)-【衡水真题密卷】2027年高考英语单元过关检测(广东B版)

2026一2027学年度单元过关（九） 英语 本试卷总分120分，考试时间100分钟。 第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Set out on a comprehensive academic journey through history,analysis,composition,and performance,and join some of the most celebrated musicians who have studied or taught at Stanford.The Echoes at Stanford course is designed for those who are passionate about deepening their understanding of music and its various aspects within an academic setting. TEACHING AND FACILITIES At the heart of a vast network of musical study,research and practice,the Department of Music is where you'll find a wealth of knowledge and resources.Our research students, lecturers,and well-respected international visitors explore diverse musical topics,from early modern music to opera,pop music,performance studies,composition and scientific approaches to music. Your academic experience will mainly take place within the Department,which includes: West Road Concert Hall,an inviting venue with 500 seats Pendlebury Library,offering a broad collection of music,books and recordings A fully-equipped recording studio,complete with a control room and recording room Music computing laboratories,featuring specialized software COURSE FEES $199 per person.Groups of 5 or more enjoy a discounted price of $149 per person. COURSE COMPLETION Upon completion of this course,you will earn 2 Continuing Education Units (CEUs). Please note that CEUs cannot be applied toward any Stanford degree.The receiving institution's policies determine if CEUs can be accepted elsewhere.You will receive an email with a link to download your Record of Completion within 3 business days of course completion. For any inquiries,please reach out to stanford-educ@stanford.edu. 1.Who is the course at Stanford intended for? A.Sound analysts. B.Music scholars. C.Public speakers. D.History researchers. 2.What does the Department of Music offer? A.Computer laboratories. B.Extensive references. C.High-end concert halls D.Reliable internet access. 单元过关（九）英语第1页（共8页） Silence the noise,follow your heart 0an0a年9里0 3.What can be expected after finishing the course? 班级 A.A recording of performances. B.A link for course application. C.A proof of course completion. D.A Stanford degree with 2 CEUs. B 姓名 In Sichuan Province,long-time resident French artist Vincent Cazeneuve,is integrating traditional Chinese lacquerware (skills with techniques taken from ------------- 得分 Western modern art into his creations. Born in Toulouse,Vincent has been living in southwest China for more than a decade.With the influence of French artists Jean Dunand and Gaston Suisse,his journey to unravel the secrets of Chinese lacquerware and his fascination for lacquer art started."I studied their artworks and often wondered why they used Chinese lacquer.In those days, lacquer could not be found in France."said the artist. Native to Asia,lacquer trees are planted and tapped for their liquid.It is almost impossible to find lacquer trees in Europe.So,instead of continually transporting lacquer back to France,Vincent chose to send himself to China. Having explored his connections with lacquer over the years,the artist also learned a range of techniques,which he integrated into his own artworks.To dive deep into the art of lacquerware,Vincent traveled to Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture (in Sichuan Province,where lacquer craftsmanship (is famous.In fact,he actually met two lacquerware craftsmen,who taught him almost everything they knew. "I used to know about lacquerware of Yi just by looking at it.But I had never seen the Yi people before.I have never heard their language.I've never seen their villages.It's only when I came here that I felt the power of their culture."said Vincent. This field trip gave the artist new inspiration for his exhibition.After seeing Vincent's exhibition,Liu Guanzhong,a professor at the School of Fine Arts of Tsinghua University said,"What he presents is China in his eyes.Vincent has explored a path:the ideas of a modern artist,but rooting the ancient skills in modern life.He finds new soil for an old seed to bloom into a new flower. 4.What is Vincent devoted to according to the text? A.Creating western modern art. B.Combining Chinese and Western art. C.Making Chinese lacquerware. D.Introducing Chinese lacquerware to France. 5.What does the underlined word "unravel"mean in Paragraph 2? A.Discover. B.Hide. C.Keep. D.Handle. 6.Why did Vincent travel to Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture? A.To become a famous craftsman. B.To explore the history of Yi people. C.To make friends with the craftsmen. D.To understand more about lacquer techniques. 单元过关（九）英语第2页（共8页） B 7.What would Liu Guanzhong agree with about the exhibition? A.It was idealized. B.It featured modern art. C.It was innovative. D.It explored the root of art. 0 With its upcoming scientific research center in Uzbekistan,Zaha Hadid Architects has taken a low-tech approach to maintaining a comfortable temperature.The eye-catching building will feature a clever passive cooling system inspired by traditional local architecture. Named after an important 15th Century poet,author and statesman,the Alisher Navoi International Scientific Research Center will be defined by large curvy arches and large glass windows.Its overall form is similar to the traditional wind catching towers of Middle Eastern architecture that have been used for centuries to help reduce the desert heat. Its curvy supporting arches,which are being built from local brick,are designed as hollow (structures with openings that draw the wind into the building.In the hottest summer months,this system will be supported by some electric fans to cool the air before it enters the structure. When it's not windy,the hollow arched structures will also naturally create a chimney (effect,allowing warmer air to escape through the openings at the top of each arch.This works because warm air naturally rises and escapes,creating a pressure difference that in turn draws in cooler air from lower levels and promotes air cycle throughout the building.Recent Stirling Prize winner New Library,Magdalene College also used the technique. "These cooling principles are enhanced by the day-night cycle,removing warmer air while trapping cooler air below,"explains Zaha Hadid Architects."Coupled with high heat mass of the center's structure,the conditions of comfort can be maintained with minimal energy consumption.Skylights bring natural light into the heart of the center while deep roof overhangs provide its wall with effective shading in summer yet permit winter sun into the building to warm the inside. Thanks to its passive design,the inside of the research center will be comfortable to stay in.With 13 permanent exhibition halls,measuring 23,000 sqm,it will encourage dialogue between literary education,research and the performing arts. 8.What is special about Alisher Navoi International Scientific Research Center? A.Its temperature-controlling method.B.Its original design by a famous poet. C.Its traditional wind catching towers.D.Its high-technology cooling system. 9.What role do the hollow supporting arches play in the building? A.They support the weight of the structure. B.They allow wind in to cool the air inside. 力 单元过关（九）英语第3页（共8页） C.They create a visually appealing beauty. D.They trap heat to warm the building in winter. 10.Why is New Library of Magdalene College mentioned in Paragraph 4? A.To compare different design philosophies. B.To explain the origin of the technique. C.To show the technique's wide application. D.To get the research center well-known. 11.What does Zaha Hadid Architects think of the passive cooling system? A.It requires very little energy. B.It is a mixed-tech cooling design. C.It integrates the beauty of old and new. D.It is better than that of traditional architecture. D In the risky world of nuclear arms control,Princeton student Lepowsky is exploring how robots can make inspections more accurate and acceptable to host nations worried about invasive (traditional methods.His latest research has led to a robot performing inspections without saving sensitive information. "The host nation likely won't want a human inspector poking their nose around," said Lepowsky."But even a robot has memory and sensors acquiring data.The goal is to have high-confidence inspections without the robot saving information.For example,the robot would not save radiation measurements or create floor plans of sensitive areas. The new prototype (is built on an iRobot Create 3 platform,an educational robot.Robots offer advantages over human inspectors:they can tolerate higher radiation levels,are more consistent,and can be cheaper.They also can be programmed to generate trust,such as not using cameras to avoid seeing unwanted details.The idea for the robot started with Lepowsky's adviser,Glaser,who was curious about creating a "forgetful robot"that could perform highly accurate nuclear arms inspections but forget everything afterward.This led to an even more interesting idea:"Rather than forgetting, we're not even remembering in the first place,"Lepowsky said.He believes this feature can reassure hosts concerned about privacy. Lepowsky likes the interdisciplinary nature of his work-drawing on both his robotics and policy expertise-and he likes that it requires a breadth of knowledge,not just depth. He values that his research is grounded in real-life applications for global security and nuclear nonproliferation(防扩散). Predicting when the robot might be used in the field is difficult."It's easy to say, today,it's not very realistic,but you have to be ready for if and when it becomes possible,"said Lepowsky.Research into this problem is very active.Because arms control is changing,the specific objectives of future agreements are hard to predict."But we can hope they will be positive,and we need to be ready,technically. 单元过关（九）英语第4页（共8页） 12.In which aspect is Lepowsky's robot different from human inspectors? A.Data security. B.Memory capacity. C.Social acceptance. D.User friendliness. 13.What is said about the robot in Paragraph 3? A.Its accurate system. B.Its privacy risks. C.Its design mechanism. D.Its operational problems. 14.What does Lepowsky like about his work? A.Scientific research data. B.Real-time technical cooperation. C.In-depth theoretical studies. D.Integrated knowledge across fields. 15.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Princeton's "Forgetful"Robots in Global Security B.No-Memory Robots:The Future of Nuclear Checks? C.Nuclear Arms Control:Robots or Human Inspectors? D.Lepowsky's "Curious"Robots for Radiation Detection 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。 Tree climbing is dead.What was once a part of childhood is now disappearing.We might want to blame it on the fact that childhood has headed indoors or on parents'and teachers'safety concerns. 16.One-quarter of kids have never climbed a tree.Many schools ban the activity, fearful of the risk of injury to children.Many parks,gardens,zoos,communities and institutions will hand you a fine if you're caught climbing a tree. Why should we care about tree climbing?Isn't it,after all,a risky activity that will end up with a visit to the ER or worse?17. In 2016,researchers from the University of Phoenix surveyed 1,600 parents who let their children climb trees.Of the participants that responded to the survey question, 94.84%reported that their child scraped (a knee,elbow,or skin as a result of climbing a tree,and less than 2%reported a broken bone. 18 but he/she can just as easily fall off the playground monkey bars,a bunk bed,or a bike-all of which are statistically more dangerous to your child than a tree. And here's the best news.19.The same University of Phoenix researchers found that parents of tree-climbing kids felt that climbing trees encouraged adventure, creativity,and inspiration in their kids.These parents reported that tree climbing improved their child's problem-solving skills and a sense of self-efficacy(自我效能)and risk negotiation.And they cited many physical benefits,such as increased strength, flexibility,and better spatial awareness. One survey respondent wrote that tree climbing teaches her son to trust and believe in his whole body's abilities.20,such as building confidence,helping each other, 单元过关（九）英语第5页（共8页） perseverance,freedom,sharing,peace,empowering,social activity and self- awareness,etc. A.Your child could suffer a physical injury B.Actually,the statistics tell a different story C.Parents also allow tree climbing for emotional benefits D.The truth is that kids just don't climb trees anymore E.Climbing trees is great for your kid physically and emotionally F.They can make informed decisions about the risks that they take G.Climbing trees and falling out of them are both part of growing up 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 "China has become my second hometown."Sasha said.The 24-year-old Russian girl, who was brought up in a family of artists,developed a passion for painting from an early age.Six years ago,she 21 to Hainan,an island province in South China,and established her studio there.Her 22 about Chinese culture began when she was just 10 years old."I didn't have Mandarin teachers,"she fondly recalled.She 23 the language through the Internet,books and TV.She simply adored Chinese culture. In 2018,24 by her passion,Sasha journeyed to Hainan to study,where she was captured by the island's natural beauty and unhurried pace of life."It's a(n)25 beautiful place,and the people are kind,attractive and really simple,"she reflected."Life unfolds at a(n)26pace,allowing them to harmonize(使和谐)with nature.”Living in Hainan 27 herself in nature and humanity,two beloved 28 in her artworks. The local people and 29 have become essential to her life as she and her husband, whom she met on the island,have visited its landscapes together. During her stay in Hainan,Sasha has 30 the development of the local culture. Moreover,she also expresses 31 in the appearance of new cultural landmarks,such as the Wormhole Library and the coastal structure Sky Mountain.Sasha 32 the rich artistic landscapes in Hainan,emphasizing that the island's welcoming atmosphere offers a wealth of 33 for artists.With the 34 of enhancing understanding between the people of China and Russia through her art,she is planning an exhibition that 35 the richness of Chinese and Russian culture. 21.A.rode B.relocated C.wrote D.rushed 22.A.exhibition B.recognition C.enthusiasm D.understanding 23.A.picked up B.referred to C.focused on D.held on 24.A.taken B.changed C.driven D.promised 25.A.maturely B.accurately C.deliberately D.incredibly 26.A.leisurely B.likely C.identical D.instant 单元过关（九）英语第6页（共8页） B 27.A.trains B.demonstrates C.prohibits D.engages 28.A.disciplines B.themes C.leaflets D.characters 29.A.economy B.tourism C.history D.culture 30.A.tested B.impacted C.witnessed D.encouraged 31.A.gratitude B.admiration C.relaxation D.anxiety 32.A.covers B.highlights C.designs D.shifts 33.A.possessions B.chances C.alternatives D.services 34.A.occupation B.satisfaction C.intention D.devotion 35.A.discovers B.brings C.includes D.showcases 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When I set off in 2008 from Nashville in the U.S.for Shenyang,China,my wallet was filled with cash and credit cards.Seventeen years later,my wallet 36 (gather) dust.My smartphone handles everything about payment. In my early days in Shenyang,cash ruled.Today,even an elderly 37 (sell)at the local market greets customers with a payment QR codes().China's mobile payment development,38 (push)by many advanced mobile software platforms,has been a way of life.These apps process some 500 trillion yuan 39 (annual),connecting people to services ranging from public transit to healtheare. The next hit came in late 2019 with 40 launch of the pilot programs of digital yuan,a state-backed currency designed 41 (function)both online and offline,which safeguards privacy and reduces transaction (fees.42 the popularity of American mobile payment service Venmo,digital yuan is 43 (efficient)than physical cash and heightens my perception of safety.By the end of June 2024,China's e-CNY transactions increased to 7 trillion yuan. China's innovations are drawing global attention.44 (create)projects like mBridge,a cross-border payment project involving the Chinese mainland,Hong Kong Special Administrative Region,Thailand and the United Arab Emirates,are testing the e- CNY for international trade,45 aim is to simplify transactions and lessen reliance on systems like SWIFT,the U.S.-dominated global banking network. 第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分）】 假定你是李华，上周末你校举办了冬季运动会，你目睹了很多感人瞬间，请你给英国 朋友Ryan写封邮件分享其中一个。内容包括： 1.感人瞬间； 2.你的感想。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 单元过关（九）英语第7页（共8页） Dear Ryan, Best regards, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Before I thought I needed to get rid of my Southern accent,I was proud of my heritage.As a child,there was no sound I loved more than my grandmother's accent: thick,sweet,warm.She used to tell me,"Girl,don't forget where you come from.My own voice reflected my family's past and present-part northern Mississippi,part Tennessee delta,all southern. As I grew up,I began to realize that outside of our region,southerners were often regarded as uncultured and uneducated,ignorant and narrow-minded.I was ready to leave behind my tiny town and started a new life in some far-off big cities.I thought I would have to talk less country.So I killed a piece of myself.I was ashamed of it,but I was more ashamed that I tried to kill that part of someone else. I met Emily in college,who was also a southerner.She worked for the student newspaper,where I spent most of my waking hours,and we became friends.Unlike me, she accepted her roots. Emily was two years younger.I knew she cared about my opinion.I advised her to be more like me,abandoning her accent.During my senior year,Emily and I participated in a speech contest.After Emily,it was my turn,but I was fully confident about my accent.I took it upon myself to "help"Emily prepare for it,concentrating on training her pronunciation. “I,”I said,firmly. "Ahye,"Emily responded,helplessly.I could tell she tried her best to do this,but she failed.Frustrated,she said,"I quit.I don't think I have to get rid of my accent for the presentation.If they want to laugh,so be it!" I had told myself I was helping her.Now I was not sure. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Then came the day when Emily delivered her speech. Suddenly,my grandmother's words hit me. 单元过关（九）英语第8页（共8页）·英语· 第二节 I turned and looked at my husband in disbelief.The grand lighthouse stood inaccessible behind the metal sign.My shoulders sank,the sting of disappointment sharp and cold in the damp air. Seeing my disappointment,he gave me a warm smile and said,"The big attractions are closed,but our adventure isn't over."His calm voice reminded me of my father's advice:we can always choose our attitude.At that moment,I made a choice.I would not let a few locked doors ruin our family vacation Taking a deep breath,I nodded toward the small path we had noticed earlier. 2026一2027学年度 第一部分阅读 第一节 A 语篇导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了斯坦福大 学的Echoes音乐课程，包括课程定位、教学与设施、课 程费用及课程完成后的相关权益。 l.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“The Echoes at Stanford course is designed for those who are passionate about deepening their understanding of music and its various aspects within an academic setting.”可知，该课程面向渴 望在学术环境中深入理解音乐及其实质的人群， “Music scholars'”(音乐学者)符合这一定位。 2.B【解析】细节理解题。根据TEACHING AND FACILITIES部分中的“Pendlebury Library, offering a broad collection of music,books and recordings'”可知，音乐系拥有藏书丰富的图书馆， 提供大量音乐相关书籍、资料和唱片，即“广泛的 参考资料(Extensive references).”。 3.C【解析】细节理解题。根据COURSE COMPLETION部分中的“You will receive an email with a link to download your Record of Completion within 3 business days of course completion.”可知，课程结束后，学员会收到包含 下载结业证明链接的邮件，即能获得课程完成的 证明。 B 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一 位出生于法国图卢兹的艺术家Vincent,他一直在探 参考答案及解析 The path led to a silent beach.Instead of feeling disappointed by the gray weather,we took off our shoes and ran towards the waves.We had a simple walk on the beach.There we also found the colorful sea glass mentioned in the brochure.We spent the next hour like treasure hunters,laughing as we searched for the most beautiful pieces.We couldn't change that our plans had failed,but we had changed our attitude.That simple choice gave us a more joyful and memorable day than any grand plan could have. 弹元过关（九）英语 索中国漆器的秘密，并把中国漆器技术融入到自己 的作品中。 4.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“In Sichuan Province,long-time resident French artist Vincent Cazeneuve,is integrating traditional Chinese lacquerware()skills with techniques taken from Western modern art into his creations..”可知，Vincent致力于中西艺术的结 合。 5.A【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句中 “his journey to…the secrets of Chinese lacquerware and his fascination for lacquer art started..”以及下文“‘I studied their artworks and often wondered why they used Chinese lacquer. In those days,lacquer could not be found in France.’said the artist..”可知，此处指他开始了 揭示中国漆器秘密的旅程。故可猜测画线单词 “unravel”为“揭示，发现”的意思。 6.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中“To dive deep into the art of lacquerware,Vincent traveled to Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture(自治州) in Sichuan Province,where lacquer craftsmanship(技艺)is famous.”可知，Vincent 去凉山彝族自治州是为了了解更多的漆器艺术。 7.C【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“What he presents is China in his eyes.Vincent has explored a path:the ideas of a modern artist,but rooting the ancient skills in modern life.He finds new soil for an old seed to bloom into a new B 2027 flower..”可推知，刘冠中认为这次展览会是创 新的。 C 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了曲 线型的Alisher Navoi国际科学研究中心，该建筑采 用低技术含量的方法保持舒适的温度。 8.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“With its upcoming scientific research center in Uzbekistan,Zaha Hadid Architects has taken a low-tech approach to maintaining a comfortable temperature.The eye-catching building will feature a clever passive cooling system inspired by traditional local architecture.”可知，Alisher Navoi国际科学研究中心以独特的温度控制方法 而闻名。 9.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Its curvy supporting arches,which are being built from local brick,are designed as hollow(空的) structures with openings that draw the wind into the building..”可知，空心支撑拱顶可以将风引入 建筑物内，从而降低内部的温度。 l0.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段中“Recent Stirling Prize winner New Library,Magdalene College also used the technique.”可知，最近有新 图书馆也使用了这种技术。由此可推知，提到这 个新图书馆是为了表明这项技术的广泛应用。 11.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段中 “‘Coupled with high heat mass of the center's structure,the conditions of comfort can be maintained with minimal energy consumption." 可知，Zaha Hadid建筑事务所认为，被动冷却系 统消耗很少的能量。 D 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了普林斯 顿学生莱波夫斯基研发的核军备检查机器人，该机 器人不存储敏感信息以保障隐私，兼具多种优势，同 时提及其研发背景、工作特，点及未来应用的不确 定性。 12.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“His latest research has led to a robot performing inspections without saving sensitive information.”及第二段中人类检查员可能涉及 的隐私问题可知，菜波夫斯基的机器人与人类检 查员的不同之处在于数据安全—机器人不存 储敏感信息，而人类可能存在数据存储带来的隐 私风险。 13.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“The B 。3 单元过关 new prototype(样机)is built on an iRobot Create3 platform”“Robots offer advantages over human inspectors ..programmed to generate trust""the idea for the robot started with...'Rather than forgetting,we're not even remembering in the first place'”可知，该段介绍 了机器人的研发平台、优势设计理念及核心特性 (不存储信息)，即其设计机制。 14.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中 "Lepowsky likes the interdisciplinary nature of his work-drawing on both his robotics and policy expertise-and he likes that it requires a breadth of knowledge,not just depth”可知，莱 波夫斯基喜欢自己工作的跨学科性质，即需要整 合机器人技术和政策领域的知识，也就是跨领域 的综合知识。 15.B【解析】主旨大意题。文章核心围绕莱波夫斯 基研发的“不存储信息”的核军备检查机器人展 开，介绍其设计初衷、优势及未来应用的不确定 性；“无记忆机器人：核检查的未来？”既，点明机器人 “不存储信息”的核心特点，又体现其在核检查领 域的应用定位与未来可能性，精准概括全文。 第二节 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍爬树 对孩子们来说不仅是一次冒险，更是一次全面的成 长体验。它对孩子们的身、心健康都有着不可估量 的益处。 16.D【解析】该空是段落主题句。前文提到爬树 是童年的一部分，但正在消失，本段具体指出“四 分之一的孩子从未爬过树，以及各种禁止措施。 选项D“事实情况是，今天的孩子们不再爬树了” 承接前文的“消失”并引入本段的具体数据和原 因，符合语境。 l7.B【解析】空前“Isn'tit,after all,a risky activity that will end up with a visit to the ER or worse??”提出疑问下一段的内容引用数据表 明爬树受伤概率较低，选项B“然而数据却告诉 了我们一个完全不同的情况”反驳了上文对爬树 后果的消极认知，并引入下文数据，有承上启下 的作用。 l8.A【解析】后文“but he/she can just as easily fall off the playground monkey bars,a bunk bed,or a bike.”提到孩子同样容易从其他设施 上摔下且那些更危险，选项A“你的孩子可能会 (在爬树过程中)受到身体伤害”符合语境，它与 下文内容构成转折关系，强调爬树虽然可能受伤 但风险相对较低。 ·英语· 19.E【解析】前文说“这是最好的消息”，后文详细 描述爬树带来的身体和情感益处。选项E“爬树对 孩子的身体和情感都有很大好处”是对前文的进 一步解释和说明，又总结后文内容，符合语境。 20.C【解析】前文引用受访者的话，爬树教会孩子 信任自己身体能力，后文列举情感益处，选项C “父母们允许自己的孩子爬树也是由于其在情感 方面的好处”符合语境，与前文是并列关系，空后 such as后的内容是对emotional benefits作详细 的说明。 第二部分语言运用 第一节 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了俄 罗斯女孩Sasha对中国文化的热爱及在海南的 生活。 2l.B【解析】根据下文“to Hainan,an island province in South China,and established her studio there'”可知，她是从其他地方搬到了海南 省，并在那里建立了自己的工作室。 22.C【解析】根据下文“She simply adored Chinese culture.”可知，她非常迷恋中国文化。此处指她 对中国文化的热情始于10岁。 23.A【解析】根据下文“the language through the Internet,books and TV”可知，她是通过不同的 方式学习中文的。此处pick up意为“学会； 获得。” 24.C【解析】根据下文“by her passion,Sasha journeyed to Hainan to study”可知，她是被自己 的热情驱使去海南的。 25.D【解析】根据下文“beautiful place”可知，她认 为海南是一个非常美丽的地方，incredibly beautiful用以形容“超乎寻常的美丽”。 26.A【解析】根据下文“pace,allowing them to harmonize(使和谐)with nature'”可知，海南的生 活节奏是悠闲的。 27.D【解析】根据下文“herself in nature and humanity”可知，她住在海南，关注那里的自然和 人文。 28.B【解析】根据下文“in her artworks”可知，自 然和人文是她艺术作品中的主题。 29.D【解析】根据上文“Sahsa journeyed Hainan to study,where she was captured by the island's natural beauty and unhurried pace of life.”可知，她在海南体验了当地的文化，这成为 她生活中重要的一部分。 30.C【解析】根据下文“the development of the local culture”可知，她在海南期间见证了当地文 。3 参考答案及解析 化的发展。 3l.B【解析】根据下文“in the appearance of new cultural landmarks,such as the Wormhole Library and the coastal structure Sky Mountain.”可知，她对这些新的文化地标表示 赞赏。 32.B【解析】根据下文“the rich artistic landscapes in Hainan'”可知，她强调了海南丰富的艺术景观。 33.B【解析】根据上文“that the island's welcoming atmosphere offers a wealth of”可知，海南的友 好氛围为艺术家提供了很多机会。 34.C【解析】根据下文“of enhancing understanding between the people of China and Russia through her art'”可知，她有一个明确的打算，即通过艺术 来增进中俄人民之间的了解。 35.D【解析】根据上文“she is planning an exhibition that'”可知，她计划举办一个展览来展 示中俄文化的丰富性。 第二节 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者自 2008年从美国来到中国沈阳，此后的十七年间，见证 了中国支付方式的巨大变化。 36.gathers【解析】考查时态、主谓一致。文章讲 述了作者2008年来到中国，17年后就是2025 年，因此“钱包堆灰”的现象发生在现在，主语my wallet是单数，与谓语动词是主动关系。故填 gathers。 37.seller【解析】考查名词。根据“even an elderly” 以及“greet customers”可知，此处作主语，指的是 “卖家”。“the十形容词”表示某一类人。故填 seller。 38.pushed【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结 构可知，“China's mobile payment development'” 与push之间是被动关系，即“中国的移动支付发 展是被很多先进的手机软件平台推动的”，应用 过去分词作后置定语。故填pushed。 39.annually【解析】考查副词。此处修饰动词 “process”,作时间状语，应用副词形式。故填 annually。 40.the【解析】考查冠词。此处特指“数字人民币 试点项目的启动”。故填the。 4l.to function【解析】考查非谓语动词。be designed to do sth.是固定用法，意为“被设计用 来做某事”。此处为过去分词短语作后置定语， 修饰逻辑主语currency。故填to function。 42.Despite【解析】考查介词。句意为“尽管美国 移动支付服务Venmo很受欢迎，但中国数字人 B 2027 民币效率更高，增强了我的安全感”。空处前后 的内容对比了美国移动支付服务和中国数字人 民币，且空后是一个短语，因此空处应为介词，意 为“尽管；不管”。空处位于句首，首字母大写，故 填Despite。. 43.more efficient【解析】考查形容词的比较级。 根据后面的“than physical cash”可知，此处是比 较级，efficient的比较级是more efficient。故填 more efficient。 44.Creative【解析】考查形容词。空后的“projects” 是名词，要用形容词来修饰，creative意为“创新 的；有创造力的”。空处位于句首，首字母大写， 故填Creative。 45.whose【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子结构 可知，“aim is to simplify transactions and lessen reliance on systems like SWIFT”是一个非限制 性定语从句，先行词是“projects”,关系词在从句 中作定语，修饰“aim”。故填whose。 第三部分写作 第一节 Dear Ryan, How is it going?You won't believe it-the 4X400m relay at our Winter Sports Meet totally stole the spotlight！ The story went like this.Our lead runner was racing towards victory,when out of nowhere,he tripped and fell just a few meters from the finish line,injuring his ankle.Despite the intense pain,he struggled to his feet and inched towards the finish line determinedly,which earned great cheers of encouragement from the crowd,fueling his resolve. Finally,he made it.His perseverance is admirable and inspiring,serving as a powerful reminder that we should never give up easily when struggling for 2026一2027学年度 第一部分阅读 第一节 A 语篇导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了《大西洋 月刊》的三种订阅类型（数字版、印刷十数字版、高级 版)及其对应权益，同时详细说明了不同订阅类型的 计费规则、续订政策及平台权责，如第三方订阅的管 理限制等。 l.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“Subscription B ·3 单元过关 our goals,however difficult the circumstances are. Stay in touch and exchange more of our life's beautiful stories in the future. Best regards, Li Hua 第二节 Then came the day when Emily delivered her speech.Hands trembling and face pale,Emily glanced around,from which I could tell nervousness took hold of her.At the thought of what the audience would react when hearing her accent,my heart pounded wildly."Come on Emily! You can make it！”I murmured.Hardly had Emily started her speech with her signature accent when some people sniggered and whispered,but Emily just continued her speech with a louder voice and a firmer tone.Gradually,immersed in her speech, the audience were impressed with her confidence and enthusiasm.After her speech,a stormy applause broke out. Suddenly,my grandmother's words hit me. “Girl,don't forget where you come from.”I couldn't help thinking as a child,it was my grandmother's accent that I loved more than anything else.Weighed down by guilt and regret,I realized how unreasonable it was to abandon my accent,which reflected my past and present.With quick and light footsteps,Emily rushed to me, hugged me tightly,and said softly,"Accept your roots.Be proud of it!"Having heard what she said, I nodded firmly with tears in my eyes,promising not to get rid of it.I mounted the platform and spoke,using my southern accent,thick,sweet and warm. 单元过关（十）英语 Types"”部分对各订阅权益的描述，其中高级版 (Premium)包含印刷十数字版所有权益及“ad free web browsing on TheAtlantic..com”。“ad- free web browsing”意味着“无千扰的网页体验 (Uninterrupted web experiences)”,是高级版独 有的权益。 2.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“Subscription Billing Terms”部分中的“Third-Party Subscriptions:Subscriptions purchased through a