Unit 6 A Day in the Life核心语法专练-2026-2027学年七年级英语上学期考点大通关（人教版）

2026-2027学年七年级英语上学期考点大通关（人教版2024） Unit 6 A Day in the Life核心语法专练 语法讲义 一、一般现在时（单元核心语法） 1. 用法 描述经常性、习惯性日常活动，个人日常作息；客观事实。 2. 句子结构（实义动词） 肯定句 主语 + 动词原形（I/you/we/they） I get up at 6:30. 主语 + 动词三单（he/she/it/单数人名） He gets up at 6:30. 否定句 主语 + don’t + 动词原形（I/you/we/they） I don’t get up early. 主语 + doesn’t + 动词原形（he/she/it） She doesn’t get up early. 一般疑问句 Do + 主语 + 动词原形…? Do you get up at seven? Does + 主语 + 动词原形…? Does he get up at seven? 3. 动词第三人称单数变化规则 （1）一般动词直接+s：play→plays； work→works （2）s/x/ch/sh/o结尾+es：watch→watches；go→goes；teach→teaches （3）辅音+y结尾：变y为i+es：study→studies；fly→flies （4）特殊：have → has 4. 频度副词（搭配一般现在时） always（总是）> usually（通常）> often（经常）> sometimes（有时）> seldom（很少）> never（从不） 位置：be动词后，实义动词前 He usually brushes teeth at 7:00. 二、特殊疑问词：what time / when 1. what time：只问具体几点钟 —What time do you go to bed? —At 9:30. 2. when：范围更广，可以问时刻，也可以问日期、月份、季节 —When do you exercise? —In the afternoon. 问具体时刻，what time 和 when 可互换。 句型： What time/When + do/does + 主语 + 动词原形…? 三、时间介词 at / in / on 1. at + 具体时刻（几点钟） at 7:00；at noon；at night 2. in + 泛指上午/下午/晚上；年、月、季节 in the morning；in 2025；in September 3. on + 具体某一天，带修饰词的早中晚 on Monday；on Sunday morning 四、时间表达法（两种读法） ①顺读法：先小时，后分钟 6:20 six twenty；7:45 seven forty-five ②逆读法 1. ≤30分钟：分钟 + past + 整点（几点过几分） 7:10 ten past seven；7:30 half past seven 2. ＞30分钟：(60−分钟)+to+(下一个整点)（差几分到几点） 7:45 a quarter to eight；8:50 ten to nine quarter = 一刻钟（15分钟）；half = 半小时（30分钟） 五、单元重点句型（Grammar Focus） 1. —What time do you usually get up? —I usually get up at six thirty. 2. —What time does she go to school? —She goes to school at seven o’clock. 3. —When do they eat dinner? —They eat dinner in the evening. 六、易错点汇总 1. does/doesn’t 后面必须用动词原形，不再用三单 ❌ Does he gets up? ✅ Does he get up? 2. o’clock 只能用于整点，不能搭配分钟 3. 频度副词位置：实义动词前面 4. 区分：brush one’s teeth（tooth 复数 teeth） 语法专练 一、单项选择 1. My brother often ____ up at 6:00. A. get B. gets C. getting 2. —____ do you go to bed? —At nine thirty. A. What time B. Where C. What 3. I ____ like milk, so I don’t drink it. A. usually B. always C. never 4. He ____ watch TV every evening. A. don’t B. doesn’t C. isn’t 5. We have PE ____ Monday morning. A. at B. in C. on 6. —____ does she exercise? —In the afternoon. A. When B. What time C. Who 7. The girl ____ her teeth at 7:00 every morning. A. brush B. brushes C. brushing 8. My father works ____ the morning. A. in B. on C. at 9. —Does he get up early? —Yes, he ____. A. do B. does C. is 10. 7:45 is ____. A. a quarter to eight B. a quarter past eight C. half past seven 11. They ____ to school at 7:30 every day. A. goes B. go C. going 12. I eat breakfast ____ 7:10. A. on B. in C. at 13. She ____ have lunch at school. A. doesn’t B. don’t C. isn’t 14. He ____ plays basketball. He has no time. A. always B. seldom C. usually 15. We have a party ____ Sunday. A. on B. in C. at 16. —What time ____ your sister get up? A. do B. does C. is 17. 6:30 is ____. A. half past six B. half to six C. a quarter past six 18. My mother ____ TV every night. A. watch B. watches C. watchs 19. ____ you often read books after dinner? A. Do B. Does C. Are 20. He goes to bed ____ night. A. in B. on C. at 二、用所给词适当形式填空 1. Tom ________ (get) up at 6:30 every day. 2. I ________ (not go) to school on weekends. 3. ________ (do) your mother cook breakfast for you? 4. She ________ (brush) her teeth after she gets up. 5. They ________ (play) sports every afternoon. 6. My brother ________ (not watch) TV on school days. 7. Does he ________ (take) a shower in the morning? 8. The girl often ________ (do) her homework after dinner. 9. We ________ (eat) dinner at six twenty. 10. He ________ (have) milk for breakfast. 11. Lucy ________ (not do) sports every day. 12. ________ they ________ (go) to bed at 9:30? 13. My father ________ (work) from Monday to Friday. 14. She usually ________ (wash) her clothes on Sunday. 15. I ________ (not get) up late. 16. Does your friend ________ (exercise) every morning? 17. Bob ________ (study) English every evening. 18. They ________ (not have) lunch at home. 19. What time ________ she ________ (go) to school? 20. He ________ (teach) us math. 三、介词 on / in / at 选词填空 1. I get up ____ 6 o’clock. 2. We have English ____ the morning. 3. He plays basketball ____ Saturday. 4. They go to bed ____ night. 5. We meet ____ Monday afternoon. 6. My dad reads books ____ the evening. 7. She runs ____ 7:20 every morning. 8. We have a trip ____ October. 9. He does homework ____ Sunday. 10. The kids play games ____ noon. 四、句型转换 1. I get up at seven.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________________ 2. She eats breakfast at 6:30.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________________ 3. Tom goes to school at seven.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________________ 4. They do sports every day.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________________ 5. Does he take a shower in the morning?（做肯定回答） ________________________________________________________ 6. My mother watches TV every evening.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________________ 7. We go to bed at nine.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________________ 8. He has lunch at school.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________________ 9. They usually play soccer after school.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________________  10. I don’t get up late.（改为肯定句） ________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.A 16.B 17.A 18.B 19.A 20.C 二、 1.gets 2.don’t go 3.Does 4.brushes 5.play 6.doesn’t watch 7.take 8.does 9.eat 10.has 11.doesn’t do 12.Do; go 13.works 14.washes 15.don’t get 16.exercise 17.studies 18.don’t have 19.does; go 20.teaches 三、 1.at 2.in 3.on 4.at 5.on 6.in 7.at 8.in 9.on 10.at 四、 1. Do you get up at seven? 2. She doesn’t eat breakfast at 6:30. 3. What time does Tom go to school? 4. They don’t do sports every day. 5. Yes, he does. 6. Does your mother watch TV every evening? 7. What time do you go to bed? 8. He doesn’t have lunch at school. 9. How often do they play soccer after school? 10. I get up late. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $