Unit 6 A Day in the Life 单词短语句型语法（教材考点精练）英语新教材人教版七年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦日常作息主题，以词汇-短语-句型-语法为逻辑链，通过基础到综合的分层训练，系统强化一般现在时及时间介词等核心考点，提升语言应用与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |小题夯基|首字母填空等5类共65分|一般现在时三单变化规则；at/before时间介词用法；what time与when辨析|从词汇（名词/动词）到短语（take a shower等）再到句型（日常作息表达），层层递进夯实基础| |综合攻坚|语法选择等3类共30分|语篇中语法应用；上下文语境理解；对话逻辑衔接|以语篇为载体，整合词汇、语法与交际能力，实现从单句到语篇的能力提升|

Unit 6 A Day in the Life 单元重点单词短语句型语法精练 参考答案 考点夯基攻坚 小题夯基·精准突破 一、根据首字母填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．reporter/eporter 2．international/nternational 3．preparing/reparing 4．rise/ise 5．part/art 二、根据汉语提示填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．meaningful 2．already 3．rest 4．stay 5．film/movie 三、用单词的适当形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1．finishes 2．daily 3．sayings 4．brushes 6．dressed 7．rise 8．quarters 9．funny 10．watching 四、单项选择（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 1-5:BDCBD 6-10: BCDCA 11-15: CDCCC 五、完成句子（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 1．go to bed 2．after dinner 3．make use 4．on duty 5．take shower 6．a/15 15-minute/minutes’ walk 7．preparing for 8．How long does 9．an important part of 10．Put on 综合攻坚·知能拔高 一、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．C 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．A 6．D 7．B 8．A 9．D 10．C 三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 1．C 2．A 3．F 4．B 5．D 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 6 A Day in the Life 单元重点单词短语句型语法精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 教材考点概览 名词:quarter; shower; brush; tooth; duty; repoter; homework; restaurant; while; weekend; break; part; 动词:shower;break;brush;stay;finish;prepare;rise; 形容词:daily; dark; everyday; 副词:usually; only; alreay;around 介词:around; outside 连词:while; 重点词汇 take a shower; get dressed; on dut; get up; go to bed; at weekends; daily routine; prepare for ; ask sb. a question；make good use of time make friends 交朋友；get to know 认识、了解；each other 互相、彼此；full name 全名；first name 名字；last name 姓氏；make a mistake 犯错误；would like to do sth. 想要做某事；in the school band 在学校乐队；play the guitar 弹吉他；play tennis 打网球；a lot of 许多；look at 看一看；be from 来自333mamake friends 交朋友；get to know 认识、了解；each other 互相、彼此；full name 全名；first name 名字；last name 姓氏；make a mistake 犯错误；would like to do sth. 想要做某事；in the school band 在学校乐队；play the guitar 弹吉他；play tennis 打网球；a lot of 许多；look at 看一看；be from 来自ke friends 交朋友；get to know 认识、了解；each other 互相、彼此；full name 全名；first name 名字；last name 姓氏；make a mistake 犯错误；would like to do sth. 想要做某事；in the school band 在学校乐队；play the guitar 弹吉他；play tennis 打网球；a lot of 许多；look at 看一看；be from 来自make friends 交朋友；get to know 认识、了解；each other 互相、彼此；full name 全名；first name 名字；last name 姓氏；make a mistake 犯错误；would like to do sth. 想要做某事；in the school band 在学校乐队；play the guitar 弹吉他；play tennis 打网球；a lot of 许多；look at 看一看；be from 来自 重点短语 1. How do you spend your school day? 2. —What time do you have breakfast?—I have breakfast at seven o’clock. 3. Classes begin at eight o’clock in the morning. 4. You need to make good use of your spare time. 考点概览 重点句型 1. 一般现在时表日常习惯性作息:经常性、习惯性动作使用一般现在时；主语为第三人称单数时，谓语动词要变为三单形式。 2. 时间介词用法 ① at + 具体整点时刻（at 6 o'clock） ② before + 时间名词，意为 “在…… 之前”（before dinner 晚饭前） 3. what time 专门针对几点钟具体时间进行提问，区别于 when 宽泛提问日期、月份。 4. 语音板块：摩擦音 /s//z//ʃ//ʒ//tʃ//dʒ//θ//ð/；句子重音 Sentence stress 单元语法 考点夯基攻坚 小题夯基·精准突破 一、根据首字母填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．My dad is a r________. He works for a newspaper. 【答案】reporter/eporter 【详解】句意：我爸爸是一名记者。他在一家报社工作。结合首字母提示以及“He works for a newspaper.”表示“爸爸是一名记者”，空前为不定冠词a，空处应用单数名词reporter“记者”。 2．There are some i________ students in our school. They come from Canada, the USA and so on. 【答案】international/nternational 【详解】句意：我们学校有一些国际学生，他们来自加拿大、美国等地。根据后文“They come from Canada, the USA and so on.”，结合首字母i，对应形容词international，意为“国际的”。 3．He spends six weeks p________ for the basketball game. 【答案】preparing/reparing 【详解】句意：他花六周时间为篮球赛做准备。根据首字母p及语境，此处可表示“准备”，对应的英文为prepare；固定结构spend+时间+(in) doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”，因此使用动名词形式preparing。 4．Early to bed, early to r________ makes a man healthy. 【答案】rise/ise 【详解】句意：早睡早起使人健康。题干中空缺处单词以r开头，early to...结构中to是不定式符号，后接动词原形；rise在这里表示“起床”，符合句意、拼写要求。 5．This is only one p________ of my daily life. 【答案】part/art 【详解】句意：这只是我日常生活的一部分。句中“This is only one...of my daily life”，提示空格处需填入可数名词单数，在句中作表语，结合首字母提示p和句子语境，此处表示“部分”，对应的单词为part。故填part。 二、根据汉语提示填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．The activity makes our life ________ (有意义的) and happy. 【答案】meaningful 【详解】句意：这项活动让我们的生活既有意义又快乐。此处是“make sth. + 形容词”的结构，表示“使某物处于某种状态”，并列词and后面是形容词happy，“有意义的”对应的英文表达是meaningful。 2．You must stop watching TV now. It’s ________ (已经) 12 o’ clock. 【答案】already 【详解】句意：你现在必须停止看电视，已经十二点了。根据汉语提示可知，“已经”对应的英文表达是already，此处放在be动词is之后作状语。 3．We have a short ________ (休息) after each lesson. 【答案】rest 【详解】句意：每节课后，我们有短暂的休息。根据“a short”可知，此处填入名词单数，“休息”对应rest。 4．I ________ (停留) at home on rainy days. 【答案】 stay 【详解】句意：下雨天我待在家里。“停留”对应的英文单词是“stay”，句子的时间状语是“on rainy days”，表示经常性的动作，所以用一般现在时，主语是“I”，动词用原形，故填stay。 5．I watch a ________ (电影) with my friends. 【答案】film/movie 【详解】句意：我和我的朋友们一起看电影。中文提示“电影”对应的单词为film/movie，不定冠词a后需要接可数名词单数，空格处在句中作动词watch的宾语。故填film/movie。 3、 用单词的适当形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1．He ________ (finish) his homework at nine every night. 【答案】finishes 【详解】句意：他每天晚上九点完成家庭作业。时间状语“every night”表示“每晚”，为一般现在时的标志性频率状语；主语“He”为第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，finish的第三人称单数在结尾加“-es”。故填finishes。 2．This is my ________ (day) routine. 【答案】daily 【详解】句意：这是我的日常作息。空格位于形容词性物主代词my和名词routine之间，需要填入形容词作定语，修饰名词routine。提示词day的形容词形式为daily，意为“日常的”。故填daily。 3．There are some old ________ (say) in this book. 【答案】sayings 【详解】句意：这本书里有一些古老的谚语。根据句意“谚语”对应名词saying，且前面有some修饰，故用复数形式。故填sayings。 4．There are many ________ (brush) in the box. 【答案】brushes 【详解】句意：盒子里有许多刷子。空格在many之后作主语，括号内提示词为brush（刷子/毛刷）。many（许多）后接可数名词复数形式，作主语时谓语动词用复数形式（are）；brush是以sh结尾的名词，变复数时直接加es，构成 brushes，与“many”搭配构成“many brushes（许多刷子）”；后文“in the box（在盒子里）”作地点状语，符合“盒子里有许多刷子”的语境。谓语are也印证主语为复数形式brushes。故填brushes。 5．As the _________ (say) goes, “Early to bed, early to rise!” 【答案】saying 【详解】句意：正如谚语所说，“早睡早起！”定冠词the后接名词，say对应的名词形式是saying，意为“谚语；俗语”，“as the saying goes”是固定搭配，意为“正如谚语所说”。故填saying。 6．Here are your clothes. Please get ________ (dress). 【答案】dressed 【详解】句意：这是你的衣服。请穿上。dress“穿衣服”，动词；get dressed“穿上衣服”，为常用短语，此处dressed作get的表语，表示状态。故填dressed。 7．It is important to ________ early and sleep early. (rise) 【答案】rise 【详解】句意：早睡早起是很重要的。根据“It is important to”可知此处应用动词不定式to do作句子中真正的主语，it作形式主语，to后接动词原形。故填rise。 8．Three ________ of the students in Class 12 are boys. (quarter) 【答案】quarters 【详解】句意：12班四分之三的学生是男生。基数词Three后接可数名词quarter的复数形式。故填quarters。 9．My grandfather is telling a ________ (fun) story to us. 【答案】funny 【详解】句意：我爷爷正在给我们讲一个有趣的故事。需填入形容词，修饰名词story，funny意为“滑稽的，有趣的”，符合语境。故填funny。 10．When will you finish ________ (watch) this TV play? 【答案】watching 【详解】句意：你什么时候看完这部电视剧？finish doingsth.“完成做某事”，因此应填watch的动名词形式watching。故填watching。 四、单项选择（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 1．—Ten yuan for this cup? I remember it was nine yuan last year. —Yes. There is a little ________ in its price (价格). A．fall B．rise C．mistake D．need 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这个杯子十元？我记得去年是九元。——是的。它的价格有一点上升。 fall下降；rise上升；mistake错误；need需要。根据“Ten yuan... nine yuan last year”可知价格从九元涨到了十元，说明价格有所上升。应选rise。 2．—Mum, when does it get ________ in winter in Nanchang? —At about 6:00 p.m. A．different B．full C．special D．dark 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——妈妈，南昌冬天什么时候变黑？——大约在下午 6 点。 different不同的；full满的；special特别的；dark黑暗的。根据答语“At about 6:00 p.m.”可知询问的是具体时刻，结合winter可知，冬天下午6点天色变黑，符合语境。 3．Jenny visits some interesting places ________ she stays in the city. A．before B．after C．while D．because 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Jenny 在这个城市逗留期间参观了一些有趣的地方。 before在……之前；after在……之后；while在……期间；because因为。根据“Jenny visits some interesting places...she stays in the city.”可知，参观有趣的地方是在停留在城市期间发生的动作，应用while引导时间状语从句。应选while。 4．Oh, it’s ________ dark now. Let’s go home. A．always B．already C．usually D．only 【答案】B 【详解】句意：哦，现在已经天黑了。我们回家吧。 always总是；already已经；usually通常；only仅仅。根据“Let’s go home.”可知建议回家，结合语境推测出天“已经”黑了，符合逻辑。应填already。 5．The twin sisters often get up ________ six o’clock ________ Monday. A．in; on B．at; in C．on; at D．at; on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这对双胞胎姐妹经常在星期一六点起床。 at用于具体时刻前；on用于具体某一天或星期几前；in用于年、月、季节等前。根据“six o’clock”可知第一空应用at；根据“Monday”可知第二空应用on。 6．I can’t ________ early on weekdays. I think I need an alarm clock on my bedside table. A．grow up B．get up C．put up D．stand up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我工作日不能早起。我想我需要在床头柜上放一个闹钟。 grow up表示长大，get up表示起床，put up表示张贴，stand up表示站起来。根据后半句提到需要闹钟可知，此处指不能按时起床，get up符合语境。 7．—I think reading should be an important part of a student’s ________ life. —Yeah, you’re right. A．useful B．similar C．daily D．magic 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我认为阅读应该是学生日常生活的重要组成部分。——是的，你说得对。 考查形容词辨析。useful有用的；similar相似的；daily日常的；magic神奇的。根据语境，阅读是学生“生活”的一部分，结合常识可知，阅读应融入“日常”生活，强调经常性。故选C。 8．Our teachers always ________ their lessons carefully to make classes fun. A．change B．check C．discover D．prepare 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们的老师总是认真备课，让课堂变得有趣。 考查动词辨析。change改变；check检查；discover发现；prepare准备。根据“their lessons carefully to make classes fun”可知，为了让课堂有趣，老师需要认真“准备”课程。故选D。 9．Lily ________ her school things every evening before bedtime A．prepared B．will prepare C．prepares D．is preparing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：莉莉每晚睡前都准备她的学习用品。 考查动词时态。prepared准备了，过去式/过去分词；will prepare将准备，一般将来时；prepares准备，第三人称单数一般现在时；is preparing正准备，现在进行时。根据时间状语“every evening”可知，这是莉莉每晚的习惯性动作，应使用一般现在时，且主语“Lily”为第三人称单数，动词需用三单形式。故选C。 10．We have a 15-minute ________ between two classes, so we can play sports outside. A．break B．conversation C．show D．meeting 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们两节课之间有15分钟的休息，所以我们可以去外面做运动。 考查名词辨析。break休息；conversation对话；show表演；meeting会议。根据“between two classes”和“play sports outside”可知，两节课之间的这段时间是用来休息的，故选A。 11．I know the history museum very well. I won’t ________. A．get out B．get dressed C．get lost D．get up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我非常了解历史博物馆。我不会迷路。 考查动词短语。get out出去；get dressed穿好衣服；get lost迷路；get up起床。根据“I know the history museum very well”可知，在熟悉的地方不会迷路。故选C。 12．— What’s your favorite subject, Bob? — Science. We learn to ________ sunlight with special mirrors (镜子). It feels like magic. A．count B．break C．discover D．collect 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——鲍勃，你最喜欢的学科是什么？ ——科学。我们学习用特殊的镜子收集阳光。这感觉就像魔法一样。 考查动词辨析。count计算；break打破；discover发现；collect收集。根据“...sunlight with special mirrors”可知，此处说的是用镜子收集阳光。故选D。 13．下列单词划线部分发音与其他三个不同的是________。 A．head B．bread C．seat D．already 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下列单词划线部分发音与其他三个不同的是seat。 考查单词读音。head头，发音为[hed]；bread面包，发音为[bred]；seat座位，发音为[siːt]；already已经，发音为[ɔːlˈredi]。选项ABD划线部分的发音为[e], 选项C划线部分的发音为[iː], 所以发音不同的是C。故选C。 14．Our class begins at 7:30, so we must get to school at about ________. A．half past eight B．twenty to eight C．a quarter past seven D．a quarter to eight 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们的课七点半开始，所以我们必须在七点一刻左右到达学校 考查时间表达。half past eight八点半；twenty to eight七点四十；a quarter past seven七点十五；a quarter to eight七点四十五。根据“Our class begins at 7:30”可知，应该在七点半之前到校，故选C。 15．Jack, a ________ boy, can sing English songs well. A．3-years-old B．3-years’ old C．3-year-old D．3 year’s old 【答案】C 【详解】句意：杰克，一个3岁的男孩，英语歌唱得很好。 考查复合形容词。分析句子结构可知，此空修饰名词“boy”作定语，表示“……岁的”，要用复合形容词中的“数词-可数名词单数-形容词”结构，即用3-year-old“三岁的”。故选C。 五、完成句子（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 1．我通常在晚上九点半上床睡觉。 I usually ________ ________ ________ at 9:30 p.m. 【答案】 go to bed 【详解】原句中“上床睡觉”是关键词，表示“上床睡觉”的短语是go to bed。句中频率副词“usually”提示句子使用一般现在时。主语是“I”，谓语动词需用原形。故填go；to；bed。 2．蒂莫晚餐后和父母一起阅读。 Timo reads with his parents ________ ________. 【答案】 after dinner 【详解】原句中“晚餐后”是关键词，表示“在……之后”的介词为“after”；表示“晚餐”的名词为“dinner”。 3．我们需要学会好好利用我们的时间。 We need to learn to ________ good ________ of our time. 【答案】 make use 【详解】原句中“好好利用”是关键词，表示“好好利用”的短语是make good use of，固定搭配learn to do sth意为“学会做某事”，不定式符号to后面需要接动词原形，应填make；use。 4．即使有时父母值班，他们也会给我买礼物。 Even though my parents are sometimes ________ ________, they still buy me gifts. 【答案】 on duty 【详解】原句中“值班”是关键词，表示“值班”的介词短语是on duty，在句中作表语。 5．你什么时候洗澡？ What time do you ________ a ________? 【答案】 take shower 【详解】take a shower“洗澡”，助动词do后跟动词原形。故填take；shower。 6．从我的学校到我家要走15分钟。 It’s ________ ________ ________ from my school to my house. 【答案】 a/15 15-minute/minutes’ walk 【详解】根据句意可知，此处表示“步行15分钟的路程”，可以用“a 15-minute walk”或“15 minutes’ walk”来表示，故填a/15；15-minute/minutes’；walk。 7．——南希，你弟弟在哪里？ ——他正在实验室为物理实验测试做准备。 —Nancy, where is your brother? —He is ________ ________ the physical experiment exam in the laboratory. 【答案】 preparing for 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“为……做准备”，英文表达为prepare for，时态为现在进行时，结构为be+doing，prepare的现在分词为preparing。故填preparing；for。 8．你爸爸每天上午工作多长时间？ ________ ________ ________ your father work every morning? 【答案】 How long does 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，本句应用how long“多长时间”引导特殊疑问句，后加一般疑问句，work“工作”，实义动词，一般疑问句时应借助助动词do或does，主语your father为第三人称单数形式，因此用does。故填How；long；does。 9．茶文化是中华文化重要的一部分。 Tea culture is ________ ________ ________ ________ Chinese culture. 【答案】 an important part of 【详解】根据中文句意提示可知，设空处需填“……是……重要的一部分”，一部分“a part of”，重要的“important”，根据important是读音以元音音素开头的单词，故不定冠词要用an，an important part of意为“ ……中重要的一部分”。故填an；important；part；of。 10．现在6:30了。穿上衣服去上学吧。你要迟到了。 It’s half past six. ________ ________ your clothes and go to school. You will be late. 【答案】 Put on 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，put on“穿上”，动词短语；句子是以动词原形开头的祈使句，第一个空应用动词原形，且句首首字母要大写。故填Put；on。 综合攻坚·知能拔高 一、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） My name is Oscar Wong. I am 1 doctor in a hospital in Guangzhou. I am very busy. I spend nine hours 2 every day. I usually get up 3 7:00 in the morning. And then I get dressed and brush my 4 . After breakfast, I walk to work. It’s only a 5 walk. My work 6 at 8:00. I always have lunch in 7 office. The lunch break is about thirty minutes long. Then I start my afternoon work 8 I get off work at 5:00 p.m. I don’t go home then, but go to the gym near my home. I need 9 some sport every day. I often play tennis there with my friends and I can play it really 10 . I often go home at 7:00 in the evening. 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．work B．to work C．working 3．A．on B．at C．in 4．A．tooth B．tooth’s C．teeth 5．A．5-minute B．5 minutes C．5-minutes 6．A．begin B．begins C．is beginning 7．A．I B．me C．my 8．A．and B．or C．so 9．A．do B．to do C．doing 10．A．good B．best C．well 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了王奥斯卡（Oscar Wong）的职业身份以及他一天的生活轨迹，包括起床、上班、午餐、下午工作、下班后去健身房运动等日常安排，展现了他忙碌且规律的生活状态。 【详解】1．句意：我是广州一家医院的医生。 a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前，表泛指；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前，表泛指；the表特指。此处泛指“一名医生”，且“doctor”是以辅音音素/d/开头的单词，应用不定冠词a。故选A。 2．句意：我每天花九个小时工作。 work工作，动词原形/名词；to work动词不定式；working动名词/现在分词。“spend + 时间 + (in) doing sth.”是固定短语，意为“花费时间做某事”，此处应用动名词working。故选C。 3．句意：我通常早上7点起床。 on用于具体日期、星期或具体某天的上午/下午/晚上前；at用于具体时刻前；in用于年、月、季节或泛指的上午/下午/晚上前。“7:00”是具体时刻，前面应用介词at。故选B。 4．句意：然后我穿好衣服，刷牙。 tooth牙齿，单数；tooth’s牙齿的，名词所有格，单数；teeth牙齿，复数。“brush one’s teeth”是固定短语，意为“刷牙”，牙齿通常用复数形式。故选C。 5．句意：步行只要5分钟。 5-minute 5分钟的，复合形容词，作定语，后面需接名词；5 minutes 5分钟，名词短语，不能直接作定语；5-minutes 形式错误，复合形容词中名词应用单数。此处修饰名词“walk”，需用复合形容词作定语。故选A。 6．句意：我的工作8点开始。 begin开始，动词原形；begins动词第三人称单数形式；is beginning现在进行时，表示正在进行的动作。本文整体时态为一般现在时，主语“My work”是单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式begins。故选B。 7．句意：我总是在我的办公室吃午饭。 I我，人称代词主格，作主语；me我，人称代词宾格，作宾语；my我的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词。此处修饰名词“office”，需用形容词性物主代词my。故选C。 8．句意：然后我开始下午的工作，下午5点下班。 and和，表并列或顺承关系；or或者，表选择关系；否则，表条件关系；so所以，表因果关系。“start my afternoon work”和“get off work at 5:00 p.m.”是顺承的动作，应用连词and连接。故选A。 9．句意：我每天需要做一些运动。 do做，动词原形；to do动词不定式；doing动名词/现在分词。“need to do sth.”是固定短语，意为“需要做某事”，此处应用动词不定式to do。故选B。 10．句意：我经常和我的朋友在那里打网球，而且我打得非常好。 good好的，形容词，修饰名词或作表语；best最好的/地，形容词/副词最高级；well好地，副词，修饰动词。此处修饰动词“play”，需用副词，且句子没有比较范围，不用最高级。故选C。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Today is 1 birthday. He wants to have a birthday party. He needs to make a birthday cake first. He doesn’t have eggs, so he goes to Rabbit’s home and says to her, “Do you have any 2 ? I want to make a cake.” “Yes. What is the cake for?” says Rabbit. “It’s for my birthday, and I’m having a party,” says Bear. Bear gets some eggs from Rabbit and 3 for her help. But Rabbit isn’t happy, 4 Bear doesn’t ask her to his party. When Bear finishes making the cake, he finds that he has no party hats. He wants to buy some, but there isn’t a 5 near here. “I think I can make some hats.” Then Bear goes to Beaver’s and Fox’s homes. With the help of them, he 6 colour paper. Bear is busy making four nice hats for one hour. After that, no friends come. He finds them and says, “You don’t come to my birthday party. 7 ?” “Well, you don’t ask 8 at all,” they say. Bear is very 9 for that. At last, he asks all his friends to his party and they have a good 10 at the party. 1．A．Bear’s B．Rabbit’s C．Beaver’s D．Fox’s 2．A．bananas B．apples C．eggs D．carrots 3．A．asks B．thanks C．calls D．loves 4．A．or B．so C．but D．because 5．A．shop B．school C．library D．park 6．A．plays B．finishes C．meets D．gets 7．A．Who B．Why C．When D．Where 8．A．us B．her C．him D．them 9．A．happy B．late C．bored D．sorry 10．A．class B．term C．time D．thing 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．A 6．D 7．B 8．A 9．D 10．C 【导语】本文讲述小熊过生日准备派对，先后向兔子借鸡蛋、向海狸和狐狸借彩纸做派对帽，却忘记邀请朋友们参加派对，得知缘由后小熊十分愧疚，最后邀请大家一起开心举办派对的小故事。 【详解】1．句意：今天是小熊的生日，他想要举办一场生日派对。 后文多次出现主语He指代Bear，Bear’s“小熊的”符合语境。Rabbit’s“兔子的”，Beaver’s“海狸的”，Fox’s“狐狸的”，均不符合后文人称线索。 2．句意：你有鸡蛋吗？我想要做蛋糕。 前文He doesn’t have eggs交代缺少做蛋糕的原料，eggs“鸡蛋”符合语境。bananas“香蕉”，apples“苹果”，carrots“胡萝卜”，均不是制作蛋糕的原料。 3．句意：小熊从兔子那里拿到鸡蛋，并感谢她的帮忙。 兔子借出鸡蛋给予帮助，小熊应当表达谢意，thanks“感谢”符合语境。asks“询问”，calls“呼叫”，loves“喜爱”，均不符合得到他人帮助后的行为。 4．句意：但是兔子并不开心，因为小熊没有邀请她参加派对。 后半句是兔子不开心的原因，because“因为”引导原因状语从句。or“或者”，so“所以”，but“但是”，均无法表达因果逻辑。 5．句意：他想要买一些派对帽，但这附近没有商店。 购买物品需要去商店，shop“商店”符合购物场景。school“学校”，library“图书馆”，park“公园”，均不能买到派对用品。 6．句意：在海狸和狐狸的帮助下，他拿到了彩纸。 小熊制作帽子需要彩纸，gets“得到、获取”符合借取材料的情节。plays“玩耍”，finishes“完成”，meets“遇见”，均不符合获取彩纸的文意。 7．句意：你们不来我的生日派对，为什么呢？ 小熊疑惑朋友们缺席派对，Why“为什么”用于询问缘由。Who“谁”，When“什么时候”，Where“哪里”，均无法询问缺席的原因。 8．句意：好吧，你根本没有邀请我们。 说话的是多个朋友，用人称代词宾格us“我们”指代这群朋友。her“她”，him“他”，them“他们”，均不符合对话双方指代关系。 9．句意：小熊为此感到十分愧疚。 忘记邀请朋友导致大家不来派对，小熊内心充满歉意，sorry“愧疚的、抱歉的”符合心情。happy“开心的”，late“迟到的”，bored“无聊的”，均不符合愧疚的情绪。 10．句意：最后，他邀请所有朋友参加派对，大家在派对上玩得十分愉快。 固定搭配have a good time表示“玩得开心”，time“时光” 符合固定短语。class“班级”，term“学期”，thing“事物”，均无法构成该搭配。 三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） A: Hi, Lucy. 1 B: I get up at six o’clock. 2 A: I get up at half past six. B: Do you go to school at seven o’clock? A: No, I don’t. 3 My house is next to the school. B: What time does the class start? A: 4 B: Do you have lunch at school? A: Yes, I do. 5 B: Where is it? A: It’s behind the school library. A．What about you? B．It starts at eight o’clock. C．When do you get up in the morning? D．There is a dining hall in my school. E．I have lunch at home. F．I often go to school at half past seven. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．F 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文是两个人关于几点起床去上学、几点上课以及关于学校食堂的对话。 1．根据下文“I get up at six o’clock.”可知，应提问几点起床，选项C“你早上几点起床？”符合语境。故选C。 2．根据下文“I get up at half past six.”可知，此处询问对方几点起床，选项A“你呢？”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据上文“Do you go to school at seven o’clock?”及下文“No, I don’t.”可知，此处回答几点去上学，选项F“我经常七点半去上学。”符合语境。故选F。 4．根据“What time does the class start?”可知，此处回答几点上课，选项B“八点钟开始。”符合语境。故选B。 5．根据“Do you have lunch at school?”及“Yes, I do.”可知，此处提到了在学校吃午饭，选项D“我们学校有一个食堂。”符合语境。故选D。 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 6 A Day in the Life 单元重点单词短语句型语法精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 教材考点概览 名词:quarter; shower; brush; tooth; duty; repoter; homework; restaurant; while; weekend; break; part; 动词:shower;break;brush;stay;finish;prepare;rise; 形容词:daily; dark; everyday; 副词:usually; only; alreay;around 介词:around; outside 连词:while; 重点词汇 重点短语 take a shower; get dressed; on dut; get up; go to bed; at weekends; daily routine; prepare for ; ask sb. a question；make good use of time make friends 交朋友；get to know 认识、了解；each other 互相、彼此；full name 全名；first name 名字；last name 姓氏；make a mistake 犯错误；would like to do sth. 想要做某事；in the school band 在学校乐队；play the guitar 弹吉他；play tennis 打网球；a lot of 许多；look at 看一看；be from 来自333mamake friends 交朋友；get to know 认识、了解；each other 互相、彼此；full name 全名；first name 名字；last name 姓氏；make a mistake 犯错误；would like to do sth. 想要做某事；in the school band 在学校乐队；play the guitar 弹吉他；play tennis 打网球；a lot of 许多；look at 看一看；be from 来自ke friends 交朋友；get to know 认识、了解；each other 互相、彼此；full name 全名；first name 名字；last name 姓氏；make a mistake 犯错误；would like to do sth. 想要做某事；in the school band 在学校乐队；play the guitar 弹吉他；play tennis 打网球；a lot of 许多；look at 看一看；be from 来自make friends 交朋友；get to know 认识、了解；each other 互相、彼此；full name 全名；first name 名字；last name 姓氏；make a mistake 犯错误；would like to do sth. 想要做某事；in the school band 在学校乐队；play the guitar 弹吉他；play tennis 打网球；a lot of 许多；look at 看一看；be from 来自 1. How do you spend your school day? 2. —What time do you have breakfast?—I have breakfast at seven o’clock. 3. Classes begin at eight o’clock in the morning. 4. You need to make good use of your spare time. 考点概览 重点句型 1. 一般现在时表日常习惯性作息:经常性、习惯性动作使用一般现在时；主语为第三人称单数时，谓语动词要变为三单形式。 2. 时间介词用法 ① at + 具体整点时刻（at 6 o'clock） ② before + 时间名词，意为 “在…… 之前”（before dinner 晚饭前） 3. what time 专门针对几点钟具体时间进行提问，区别于 when 宽泛提问日期、月份。 4. 语音板块：摩擦音 /s//z//ʃ//ʒ//tʃ//dʒ//θ//ð/；句子重音 Sentence stress 单元语法 考点夯基攻坚 小题夯基·精准突破 一、根据首字母填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．My dad is a r________. He works for a newspaper. 2．There are some i________ students in our school. They come from Canada, the USA and so on. 3．He spends six weeks p________ for the basketball game. 4．Early to bed, early to r________ makes a man healthy. 5．This is only one p________ of my daily life. 二、根据汉语提示填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．The activity makes our life ________ (有意义的) and happy. 2．You must stop watching TV now. It’s ________ (已经) 12 o’ clock. 3．We have a short ________ (休息) after each lesson. 4．I ________ (停留) at home on rainy days. 5．I watch a ________ (电影) with my friends. 3、 用单词的适当形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1．He ________ (finish) his homework at nine every night. 2．This is my ________ (day) routine. 3．There are some old ________ (say) in this book. 4．There are many ________ (brush) in the box. 5．As the _________ (say) goes, “Early to bed, early to rise!” 6．Here are your clothes. Please get ________ (dress). 7．It is important to ________ early and sleep early. (rise) 8．Three ________ of the students in Class 12 are boys. (quarter) 9．My grandfather is telling a ________ (fun) story to us. 10．When will you finish ________ (watch) this TV play? 四、单项选择（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 1．—Ten yuan for this cup? I remember it was nine yuan last year. —Yes. There is a little ________ in its price (价格). A．fall B．rise C．mistake D．need 2．—Mum, when does it get ________ in winter in Nanchang? —At about 6:00 p.m. A．different B．full C．special D．dark 3．Jenny visits some interesting places ________ she stays in the city. A．before B．after C．while D．because 4．Oh, it’s ________ dark now. Let’s go home. A．always B．already C．usually D．only 5．The twin sisters often get up ________ six o’clock ________ Monday. A．in; on B．at; in C．on; at D．at; on 6．I can’t ________ early on weekdays. I think I need an alarm clock on my bedside table. A．grow up B．get up C．put up D．stand up 7．—I think reading should be an important part of a student’s ________ life. —Yeah, you’re right. A．useful B．similar C．daily D．magic 8．Our teachers always ________ their lessons carefully to make classes fun. A．change B．check C．discover D．prepare 9．Lily ________ her school things every evening before bedtime A．prepared B．will prepare C．prepares D．is preparing 10．We have a 15-minute ________ between two classes, so we can play sports outside. A．break B．conversation C．show D．meeting 11．I know the history museum very well. I won’t ________. A．get out B．get dressed C．get lost D．get up 12．— What’s your favorite subject, Bob? — Science. We learn to ________ sunlight with special mirrors (镜子). It feels like magic. A．count B．break C．discover D．collect 13．下列单词划线部分发音与其他三个不同的是________。 A．head B．bread C．seat D．already 14．Our class begins at 7:30, so we must get to school at about ________. A．half past eight B．twenty to eight C．a quarter past seven D．a quarter to eight 15．Jack, a ________ boy, can sing English songs well. A．3-years-old B．3-years’ old C．3-year-old D．3 year’s old 五、完成句子（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 1．我通常在晚上九点半上床睡觉。 I usually ________ ________ ________ at 9:30 p.m. 2．蒂莫晚餐后和父母一起阅读。 Timo reads with his parents ________ ________. 3．我们需要学会好好利用我们的时间。 We need to learn to ________ good ________ of our time. 4．即使有时父母值班，他们也会给我买礼物。 Even though my parents are sometimes ________ ________, they still buy me gifts. 5．你什么时候洗澡？ What time do you ________ a ________? 6．从我的学校到我家要走15分钟。 It’s ________ ________ ________ from my school to my house. 7．——南希，你弟弟在哪里？ ——他正在实验室为物理实验测试做准备。 —Nancy, where is your brother? —He is ________ ________ the physical experiment exam in the laboratory. 8．你爸爸每天上午工作多长时间？ ________ ________ ________ your father work every morning? 9．茶文化是中华文化重要的一部分。 Tea culture is ________ ________ ________ ________ Chinese culture. 10．现在6:30了。穿上衣服去上学吧。你要迟到了。 It’s half past six. ________ ________ your clothes and go to school. You will be late. 综合攻坚·知能拔高 一、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） My name is Oscar Wong. I am 1 doctor in a hospital in Guangzhou. I am very busy. I spend nine hours 2 every day. I usually get up 3 7:00 in the morning. And then I get dressed and brush my 4 . After breakfast, I walk to work. It’s only a 5 walk. My work 6 at 8:00. I always have lunch in 7 office. The lunch break is about thirty minutes long. Then I start my afternoon work 8 I get off work at 5:00 p.m. I don’t go home then, but go to the gym near my home. I need 9 some sport every day. I often play tennis there with my friends and I can play it really 10 . I often go home at 7:00 in the evening. 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．work B．to work C．working 3．A．on B．at C．in 4．A．tooth B．tooth’s C．teeth 5．A．5-minute B．5 minutes C．5-minutes 6．A．begin B．begins C．is beginning 7．A．I B．me C．my 8．A．and B．or C．so 9．A．do B．to do C．doing 10．A．good B．best C．well 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Today is 1 birthday. He wants to have a birthday party. He needs to make a birthday cake first. He doesn’t have eggs, so he goes to Rabbit’s home and says to her, “Do you have any 2 ? I want to make a cake.” “Yes. What is the cake for?” says Rabbit. “It’s for my birthday, and I’m having a party,” says Bear. Bear gets some eggs from Rabbit and 3 for her help. But Rabbit isn’t happy, 4 Bear doesn’t ask her to his party. When Bear finishes making the cake, he finds that he has no party hats. He wants to buy some, but there isn’t a 5 near here. “I think I can make some hats.” Then Bear goes to Beaver’s and Fox’s homes. With the help of them, he 6 colour paper. Bear is busy making four nice hats for one hour. After that, no friends come. He finds them and says, “You don’t come to my birthday party. 7 ?” “Well, you don’t ask 8 at all,” they say. Bear is very 9 for that. At last, he asks all his friends to his party and they have a good 10 at the party. 1．A．Bear’s B．Rabbit’s C．Beaver’s D．Fox’s 2．A．bananas B．apples C．eggs D．carrots 3．A．asks B．thanks C．calls D．loves 4．A．or B．so C．but D．because 5．A．shop B．school C．library D．park 6．A．plays B．finishes C．meets D．gets 7．A．Who B．Why C．When D．Where 8．A．us B．her C．him D．them 9．A．happy B．late C．bored D．sorry 10．A．class B．term C．time D．thing 三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） A: Hi, Lucy. 1 B: I get up at six o’clock. 2 A: I get up at half past six. B: Do you go to school at seven o’clock? A: No, I don’t. 3 My house is next to the school. B: What time does the class start? A: 4 B: Do you have lunch at school? A: Yes, I do. 5 B: Where is it? A: It’s behind the school library. A．What about you? B．It starts at eight o’clock. C．When do you get up in the morning? D．There is a dining hall in my school. E．I have lunch at home. F．I often go to school at half past seven. 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $