内容正文:
人教版2024七年级英语上册
Unit 1《You and Me》单元整合作业设计(精品版)
姓名:____________ 班级:____________ 得分:____________
建议用时:40分钟 满分:100分 难度:★★☆
一、作业设计说明
依据《义务教育英语课程标准(2022年版)》,本作业围绕“人与社会——良好的人际关系与社会交往”主题语境设计,落实英语学科四大核心素养:
1. 语言能力:能在“结识新朋友”的语境中,正确运用be动词(am/is/are)、人称代词(主格与宾格)和物主代词介绍自己与他人。
2. 文化意识:了解中西方姓名顺序(full name / first name / last name)与问候方式的差异,学会礼貌、得体地与人交往。
3. 思维品质:通过归纳be动词的选用规律、比较人称代词主格与宾格的用法,发展观察、比较与归纳能力。
4. 学习能力:借助“be动词口诀”“乐器加the、球类不加the”等学法提示,形成自主记忆与迁移运用的学习策略。
【作业分层设计】
层级一 基础过关层(必做):单项选择、词汇运用、句型转换。共32题,40分,建议15分钟。
层级二 能力提升层(必做):完形填空、阅读理解、补全对话、书面表达。共20题,45分,建议20分钟。
层级三 实践探究层(选做):综合实践任务。1题,15分,建议5分钟。
合计:52题(含书面表达1篇、实践任务1项),满分100分,建议用时40分钟。
二、单元核心知识点清单
(一)核心单词(30个)
nice, meet, friend, classmate, grade, class, name, country, same, twin, both, band, pot, tofu, parrot, guitar, tennis, post, even, hey, information, hobby, mistake, hello, thanks, morning, afternoon, evening, goodbye, welcome
(二)核心短语(15个)
make friends 交朋友;get to know 认识、了解;each other 互相、彼此;be from 来自;class teacher 班主任;in the same class 在同一个班;would like to 想要;a lot 很、非常;play the guitar 弹吉他;play tennis 打网球;full name 全名;first name 名字;last name 姓氏;nice to meet you 很高兴见到你;help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事。
(三)核心句型(10个)
1. I'm a new student in Grade 7. 我是七年级的一名新生。
2. Nice to meet you! / Nice to meet you, too. 很高兴见到你!/ 我也很高兴见到你。
3. —What's your name? —My name is Li Hua. ——你叫什么名字?——我叫李华。
4. —How old are you? —I'm thirteen (years old). ——你多大了?——我十三岁。
5. —Where are you from? —I'm from China. ——你来自哪里?——我来自中国。
6. —What class are you in? —I'm in Class Three, Grade Seven. ——你在哪个班?——我在七年级三班。
7. —Who's your English teacher? —Miss Li. ——你的英语老师是谁?——李老师。
8. He likes playing basketball and reading books. 他喜欢打篮球和读书。
9. We often help each other. 我们经常互相帮助。
10. I would like to make more friends here. 我想在这里交更多的朋友。
(四)核心语法(6条)
1. be动词一般现在时:I用am,he/she/it及单数名词用is,you/we/they及复数名词用are。
2. be动词的否定:在am/is/are后加not(isn't=is not,aren't=are not;I'm not不能缩写为amn't)。
3. be动词的一般疑问句:把am/is/are提到句首,肯定回答用“Yes, 主语+be.”,否定回答用“No, 主语+be+not.”。
4. 人称代词:主格(I, he, she, we, they)作主语;宾格(me, him, her, us, them)作动词或介词的宾语。
5. 物主代词:形容词性物主代词(my, your, his, her, our, their)后面必须接名词;名词性物主代词(mine, yours, his, hers, ours, theirs)可以单独使用。
6. 冠词与球类、乐器:play the piano / play the guitar(乐器前加the);play basketball / play tennis(球类、棋类前不加the)。
(五)学法提示(口诀5条)
1. be动词口诀:我用am,你用are,is连着他她它;单数is,复数are。
2. 乐器球类口诀:乐器前面要加the,球类前面不加the。
3. 班级表达口诀:班级、年级首字母要大写,先说班级后说年级(Class Three, Grade Seven)。
4. 主格宾格口诀:主格作主语,宾格作宾语;动词、介词后面用宾格。
5. 物主代词口诀:形容词性物主代词后面跟名词,不能单独使用。
三、分层作业单
★基础过关层(必做,共40分)
一、单项选择(共14小题;每小题1分,满分14分)
( )1. I ________ a new friend. Her name is Lily.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
( )2. —________ your English teacher?
—She is very kind. We all like ________.
A. What's; her B. Who's; she C. Who's; her D. What's; she
( )3. This is my pen. That pen is ________.
A. you B. yours C. your D. yourself
( )4. —________ is your brother?
—He is twelve years old.
A. How B. What C. Where D. How old
( )5. My sister can play ________ piano, but she can't play ________ basketball.
A. the; / B. the; the C. /; the D. /; /
( )6. We are in ________.
A. class three B. Three Class C. Class Three D. class Three
( )7. —________ name is Tom. ________ is from Canada.
A. He; His B. His; He C. Him; He D. His; Him
( )8. They ________ my classmates. We often help ________ with English.
A. are; they B. is; them C. is; they D. are; them
( )9. —________ are you from?
—I'm from Beijing, China.
A. Where B. What C. Who D. How
( )10. Look at the girl. ________ hair is long and black.
A. She B. Hers C. Her D. Him
( )11. —________ is that boy?
—He is my cousin, Jack.
A. What B. Who C. Where D. How old
( )12. My parents ________ teachers. They work in our school.
A. am B. is C. be D. are
( )13. Please tell ________ about your new friend.
A. me B. I C. my D. mine
( )14. —Nice to meet you, Tom!
—________
A. I'm fine, thanks. B. That's all right. C. Nice to meet you, too. D. Thank you.
二、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
(A)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
15. There are two new ________ (classmate) in our class.
16. Tom and Lily are good ________ (friend).
17. My sister and I ________ (be) in the same school.
18. I ________ (be) a new student in Grade 7.
19. —How old ________ (be) your brother?
—He is twelve.
(B)根据汉语提示,在横线上填写正确的单词。
20. Nice to ________ (遇见) you!
21. Our ________ (班主任) is Mr. Wang.
22. Lily and I often help ________ (互相).
23. —What's your ________ (业余爱好)?
—I like reading.
24. I want to ________ (交) more friends in the new school.
三、句型转换(共8小题;每小题2分,满分16分)
25. She is my new classmate.(改为否定句)
She ________ ________ my new classmate.
26. They are from China.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
________ ________ from China? No, they ________.
27. I am fine, thank you.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ you?
28. My name is Li Hua.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ your name?
29. He is in Class Three.(改为否定句)
He ________ ________ in Class Three.
30. Jane is from Canada.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ Jane from?
31. This is my friend.(改为复数句)
________ ________ my ________.
32. Tom is thirteen years old.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ Tom?
★能力提升层(必做,共45分)
四、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Hello! I'm a new student in Grade 7. Today is my __33__ day at this school. I feel a little nervous but also happy. In the morning, I __34__ a boy near the classroom door. He smiles and says, "Hi! My __35__ is Tom. Nice to meet you!" I answer, "Nice to meet you, __36__. I'm Li Hua."
Tom asks, "How old are you?" I say, "I'm thirteen __37__ old." Then he tells me he likes playing basketball and reading books. I think his hobbies are __38__. We talk about our favourite teachers and classes. He is very __39__, so I want to be his friend.
After class, we sit together and share our snacks. I tell him about my family and my pet cat. He listens carefully and __40__ questions. I feel really __41__ to have a new friend like him. I hope we can study and play together this __42__.
( )33.
A. last B. first C. next D. same
( )34.
A. look B. watch C. read D. see
( )35.
A. name B. age C. class D. number
( )36.
A. also B. either C. too D. neither
( )37.
A. days B. years C. months D. weeks
( )38.
A. interesting B. boring C. difficult D. bad
( )39.
A. shy B. strict C. quiet D. friendly
( )40.
A. answers B. makes C. asks D. gives
( )41.
A. lucky B. sad C. angry D. tired
( )42.
A. hour B. term C. minute D. second
五、阅读理解(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Hello! My name is Lin Mei. I'm 13 years old and I'm from Hangzhou. Now I'm a new student in Class 3, Grade 7. I'm happy to meet my new classmates here.
My favourite hobby is reading. I often read storybooks after school because they are interesting. I also like playing badminton. On weekends, I usually play badminton with my friend Wang Li in the park. She is very nice and we always have fun together.
I want to make more friends in this new school. If you like reading or playing badminton, let's be friends! It's nice to meet you all!
( )43. How old is Lin Mei?
A. 12 B. 14 C. 13 D. 15
( )44. Where is Lin Mei from?
A. Hangzhou B. Beijing C. Shanghai D. Guangzhou
( )45. What does the underlined word "hobby" mean in Chinese?
A. 课程 B. 运动 C. 书籍 D. 爱好
( )46. Who does Lin Mei play badminton with on weekends?
A. Her teacher B. Wang Li C. Her classmate D. Her brother
( )47. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Lin Mei's school life.
B. Lin Mei's favourite books.
C. Lin Mei's self-introduction and wish to make friends.
D. Lin Mei's weekend activities.
六、补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据对话内容,在横线上填写恰当的句子,使对话完整、通顺。
A: Hello! I'm Li Hua. Nice to meet you!
B: Nice to meet you, too. (48) ________________________?
A: My name is Tom. I'm a new student here.
B: (49) ________________________?
A: I'm from Canada. What about you?
B: I'm from China. (50) ________________________?
A: I'm thirteen years old. And you?
B: I'm thirteen, too. We are the same age!
A: Great! (51) ________________________?
B: Yes, I like playing basketball very much. Let's play together after school!
A: That's a good idea! (52) ________________________?
B: I'm in Class Three, Grade Seven. And you?
A: I'm in Class Three, too. We are classmates!
七、书面表达(满分10分)
假设你是李华,刚进入初中。请根据以下提示,以“About Me”为题写一篇60词左右的英语短文,向你的新朋友介绍自己。
写作要点:
1. 你的姓名和年龄;
2. 你所在的班级;
3. 你的兴趣爱好(至少2项);
4. 表达希望与新朋友友好相处的愿望。
要求:语句通顺,逻辑连贯,书写规范;必须包含所有要点,可适当发挥;文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
★实践探究层(选做,共15分)
八、综合实践任务(满分15分)
任务:制作一张“我的名片”(My Name Card)。用英语在名片上写出自己的姓名(English name)、年龄、班级、来自哪里以及两项兴趣爱好,然后在小组内用英语向同学介绍自己,并把名片张贴在班级“友谊墙”上。
评价要点:信息完整、表达清楚(5分);语言正确(5分);书写规范、版面整洁(5分)。
四、参考答案与解析
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共14分)
1. A 【解析】主语I是第一人称单数,be动词用am。故选A。
2. C 【解析】问句询问“谁是……”,用Who's提问;回答中like是动词,后面接宾格her。故选C。
3. B 【解析】此处需要名词性物主代词,yours相当于your pen,可单独使用。故选B。
4. D 【解析】回答twelve years old是年龄,对年龄提问用How old。故选D。
5. A 【解析】乐器piano前加定冠词the,球类basketball前不加the。故选A。
6. C 【解析】表示“三班”,class首字母要大写,数词也大写,语序为Class Three。故选C。
7. B 【解析】第一空修饰名词name,用形容词性物主代词His;第二空作主语,用主格He。故选B。
8. D 【解析】主语They是复数,be动词用are;help是动词,后面接宾格them。故选D。
9. A 【解析】回答I'm from Beijing是地点,对地点提问用Where。故选A。
10. C 【解析】修饰名词hair,用形容词性物主代词Her。故选C。
11. B 【解析】回答He is my cousin是人,对人提问用Who。故选B。
12. D 【解析】主语My parents是复数,be动词用are。故选D。
13. A 【解析】tell是动词,后面接宾格me。故选A。
14. C 【解析】对方说Nice to meet you时,应回答Nice to meet you, too。故选C。
二、词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)
15. classmates 【解析】two后接可数名词复数。
16. friends 【解析】主语Tom and Lily是两个人,用friend的复数形式。
17. are 【解析】主语My sister and I是复数,be动词用are。
18. am 【解析】主语I,be动词用am。
19. is 【解析】主语your brother是第三人称单数,be动词用is。
20. meet 【解析】Nice to meet you是固定问候语。
21. class teacher 【解析】“班主任”为class teacher。
22. each other 【解析】“互相”为each other。
23. hobby 【解析】“业余爱好”为hobby。
24. make 【解析】“交朋友”为make friends。
三、句型转换(每小题2分,共16分)
25. is not(isn't) 【解析】be动词的否定句在is后加not。
26. Are they;aren't(are not) 【解析】变一般疑问句把Are提到句首;否定回答用aren't。
27. How are 【解析】对fine提问,用How are you?。
28. What is 【解析】对姓名提问,用What is your name?。
29. is not(isn't) 【解析】be动词的否定句在is后加not。
30. Where is 【解析】对地点Canada提问,用Where is Jane from?。
31. These are;friends 【解析】单数this改为复数these,be动词用are,friend改为复数friends。
32. How old is 【解析】对年龄thirteen years old提问,用How old is Tom?。
四、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
33. B 【解析】与下文的new student呼应,指“第一天”,first day。故选B。
34. D 【解析】“看见”用see,强调结果。故选D。
35. A 【解析】后面接Tom,是在介绍“名字”。故选A。
36. C 【解析】回答Nice to meet you时,用too表示“也”。故选C。
37. B 【解析】“十三岁”用thirteen years old。故选B。
38. A 【解析】作者认为新朋友很友好、爱好很有意思,故选interesting。故选A。
39. D 【解析】因为“想和他交朋友”,说明他很友善,故选friendly。故选D。
40. C 【解析】新朋友认真倾听并“提问”,用asks。故选C。
41. A 【解析】交到新朋友,感到“幸运”,用lucky。故选A。
42. B 【解析】“一起学习、一起玩耍”指的是一整个学期,用term。故选B。
五、阅读理解(每小题3分,共15分)
43. C 【解析】文中说I'm 13 years old,故选C。
44. A 【解析】文中说I'm from Hangzhou,故选A。
45. D 【解析】由“My favourite hobby is reading.”可知hobby意为“爱好”。故选D。
46. B 【解析】文中说play badminton with my friend Wang Li,故选B。
47. C 【解析】全文是林梅的自我介绍以及希望交到新朋友的愿望,故选C。
六、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
48. What's your name? 【解析】下文回答My name is Tom,可见此处询问姓名。
49. Where are you from? 【解析】下文回答I'm from Canada,可见此处询问来自哪里。
50. How old are you? 【解析】下文回答I'm thirteen years old,可见此处询问年龄。
51. Do you like playing basketball? 【解析】下文回答Yes, I like playing basketball very much,可见此处是一般疑问句。
52. What class are you in? 【解析】下文回答I'm in Class Three, Grade Seven,可见此处询问所在班级。
七、书面表达(满分10分)
【参考范文】
About Me
Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. I'm thirteen years old. I'm in Class Three, Grade Seven. I like reading and playing basketball. I often play basketball with my friends after school. I'm new here, and I would like to make more friends. I hope we can study and play together. Nice to meet you all!
【评分建议】信息完整、四要点齐全(6分);语言准确、语法基本无误(3分);书写规范、卷面整洁(1分)。
五、本单元易错点小结
1. be动词选用错误。如“He are a boy.”应改为“He is a boy.”。牢记“我用am,你用are,is连着他她它”。
2. 主格与宾格混用。如“We often help they.”应改为“We often help them.”,动词、介词后面用宾格。
3. 物主代词后面漏掉名词。形容词性物主代词my/his/her等后面必须接名词,不能单独使用。
4. 乐器、球类前冠词误用。应写play the piano、play basketball,不要写成play piano或play the basketball。
5. 班级、年级的顺序和大写。应写Class Three, Grade Seven(先班级后年级,首字母大写),不要写成Three Class或class three。
6. 一般疑问句的简略回答。如—Is she your classmate? —Yes, she is.(不能用Yes, she's.)
7. 疑问词混淆。Where问地点,Who问人,How old问年龄,What问事物,答题时先判断疑问对象再选择。
六、作业完成记录表与评价量表
(一)作业完成记录
完成日期:____________ 实际用时:__________分钟
独立完成情况:完全独立( ) 部分求助( ) 需要讲解( )
家长签字:____________ 教师评价:____________
(二)作业评价量表(在相应等级下画“√”)
评价项目 自我评价 同伴评价 教师评价
1. 能正确使用be动词、人称代词和物主代词 ☆☆☆ ☆☆☆ ☆☆☆
2. 能读懂并完成完形填空与阅读理解 ☆☆☆ ☆☆☆ ☆☆☆
3. 能用英语介绍自己的姓名、年龄、班级和爱好 ☆☆☆ ☆☆☆ ☆☆☆
4. 书写规范、卷面整洁 ☆☆☆ ☆☆☆ ☆☆☆
5. 能主动订正错题并进行反思 ☆☆☆ ☆☆☆ ☆☆☆
总评等级:优秀(☆☆☆) 良好(☆☆) 合格(☆)
(三)错题整理与反思
错题号:________ 错因:________________________ 正确思路:________________________
错题号:________ 错因:________________________ 正确思路:________________________
错题号:________ 错因:________________________ 正确思路:________________________
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