山西临汾市襄汾县部分校2026—2027学年度第一学期素养形成第一次能力训练初三英语（人教版）

初三英语参芳答案（能力训练一）（人教版） 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）》 1-5 BABAA 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分) 6-10 CCBAC 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 11-15 ACBBC 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分) 16.general 17.four/4 18.dictionary 19.speed 20.carefully 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分) 21.Glad to meet you. 22.Yes,I have.Of course I have.Sure,I have. 23.What can we do in the park(there)? 24.Can I visit it this weekend?/Can I go there this weekend? 25.Thank you (very much so much)./Thanks a lot. 评分说明：若与参考答案不一致，但内容合理、表述正确，可得2分；内容合 理但表达有误，以5个小题为单位，语法错误累计两处扣1分；单词拼写、大 小写、标点错误累计三处扣1分；内容不符合对话上下文，扣2分。 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 26-30 BABCA 31-33ABA 七、阅读理解（每小题2分，共52分) (A)34-38 BBACB (B)39-43 BBACB (C)44-48 CCABB (D)49-53 CADBF 初三英语参考答案第1页（共3页)（能力训练一)（人教版) (E) 54.(It means)learning in a way that fits your goals,your habits and your real needs. 55.Learning passively./They only listen and take notes in class,but they seldom ask questions or review on time. 56.To record what he learned and what he still needed to improve./Because he wanted to find his problems and improve his study. 57.(Doing)math exercises and (making)a physics mind map. 58.示例一：Yes,I will../Yes.(1分Because sharing my methods can help others learn better and I can also get new ideas from them.(3)/Because good methods are for everyone.(2)/Because one good method can help many students.（1分) 示例二：No,Iwon't./No.(l分)Because I need more time to improve my own study first.(3)/Because my methods may not be useful for others..(2分）/Because I haven't got many good methods.(1分) 评分说明：①在答案符合题意的前提下，以5个小题为单位，语法错误累计两 处扣1分；单词拼写、大小写、标点错误累计三处扣1分；②第58小题言之 有理且表述无误即可得分：③若与参考答案不一致，但符合题意，且表述正确， 均可的情给分。 八、词语运用（每小题1分，共15分) (A) 59.convenient 60.business 61.create 62.but 63.to (B) 64.admired 65.herself 66.first 67.discoveries 68.wisdom 69 bravely 70.more inspiring 71.hungry 72.to support 73.will spread 评分说明：凡以上各小题与答案不一致的，均不得分。 初三英语参考答案 第2页（共3页)（能力训练一)（人教版) 九、书面表达（共15分） A possible version: Hello,everyone!In my eyes,role models are great people who stick to their dreams and teach us to learn and grow wisely. Yuan Longping is my biggest role model.He devoted his whole life to scientific research and never gave up facing difficulties.Inspired by him,I changed my lazy learning attitude.In the past,I always gave up easily when I met difficult knowledge points.Now I keep calm,think independently and stick to reviewing and practicing every day.I no longer learn for good grades,but try to learn steadily and efficiently This role model has changed my study style completely.It tells me that perseverance and proper ways are the keys to smart learning.I will keep learning from him and become a better learner in my middle school life.That's all.Thank you! 评分标准：本题总分为15分，按内容要点、篇章结构、语法结构与词汇的丰 富性、语言准确性、连贯性及得体性给分。 第五档(13一15分)：符合题意，内容完整，立意准确，语言无误，行文连 贯，表达清楚。 第四档（10一12分)：符合题意，内容基本完整，立意基本准确，语言有少 量错误，行文基本连贯，表达基本清楚。 第三档(7一9分)：基本符合题意，内容基本完整，立意基本准确，语言有 较多错误，尚能达意。 第二档（4一6分)：只能写出少部分内容，立意不清，语言错误很多，只有 个别句子可读。 第一档(0一3分)：只能写出与所要求内容有关的一些单词或短语。 注：①评分时，先确定所属档次，然后根据该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整 档次，最后给分。②词数少于80词的，从总分中扣去1分。③如书写较差，以致 影响理解的，可扣去1一2分。 初三英语参考答案第3页（共3页）（能力训练一)（人教版)2026一2027学年度第一学期素养形成第一次能力训川练 初三英语（人教版） 注意事项： 1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共10页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟 （含听力测试20分钟)。 2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。 3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C 三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 B @ 2 B C 3.A B 4 B 00 5.A B. 初三英语第1页（共10页)（能力训练一）（人教版) 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、 B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6.A.Tom. B.Mark. C.Lisa. 7.A.On foot. B.By bike. C.By subway. 8.A.One hour. B.Two hours. C.Three hours. 9.A.He works hard. B.He likes reading. C.He likes travelling. 10.A.She should give up listening right away. B.It's impossible for her to improve listening. C.She needs to keep practicing and be patient. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇，请你根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所 给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11.Who does the speaker admire? A.Ms.Lee. B.Miss Wang. C.Mrs.Brown. 12.What job does Ms.Lee do? A.A doctor. B.A farmer. C.A community worker. 13.When did Ms.Lee start the free after-school class? A.Last month. B.Last year. C.Three years ago. 14.What was difficult for Ms.Lee at first? A.To find a classroom. B.To prepare lessons. C.To get enough money. 15.What can we learn from her story? A.It's easy to start a free class. B.All kids need after-school classes. C.Small efforts can bring warmth to others. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分)》 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息 写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Improve Your Learning Get a 16 plan when you study. Try to finish 17 learning tasks each month. Use proper learning materials. A useful 18 helps you learn grammar well. It helps you 19 up your reading pace. Check your schoolwork. You should read your notes 20 初三英语第2页（共10页）（能力训练一）（人教版) 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分) 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、 完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 (Two students are talking on the street.) Teng Fei:Hi,I'm Teng Fei.I've just moved to this town. Liu Qiang:Hi,Teng Fei.I'm Liu Qiang.21 Teng Fei:Glad to meet you,too.Have you visited the new riverside park? Liu Qiang:22.It's really fantastic and it has brought great changes to our town. Teng Fei:Wow!That's good news.23 Liu Qiang:We can go for walks,fly kites and enjoy lots of new trees and flowers there. Teng Fei:Sounds wonderful!I'd love to have a look this weekend.24 Liu Qiang:Yes,you can.But note that it closes at 7:00 p.m.every day.It opens at 7:00a.m. Teng Fei:Got it.I won't stay too late.25 Liu Qiang:You're welcome.Hope you have a good time there. 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出 一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Li Hua greatly admired the physicist Qian Xuesen.He 26 missed reading stories about this inspiring pioneer.The scientist's life stories always 27 a simple truth to Li Hua:every dream requires careful thinking and hard work One evening,while working on his science project,Li.Hua found the task so challenging that he wanted to 28.He nearly lost all his confidence.He was ready to shut his textbook when a small page drew his attention.He 29 searched the page and began to read carefully.On the page was a short note showing the scientist's deep love for his country,which touched his heart. Li Hua felt 30.Eager to learn more about the great man,he looked up more records of Qian's research work.He turned pages slowly and read every line with care. 31 he read these words,he realized how much courage the scientist had Li Hua imagined the scientist exploring unknown fields of science.Qian left behind simple words of 32 for young learners.Qian seldom spoke of his great achievements,yet his love for humanity could be felt through every 33 of his long life.His love was quiet,but it stood firm,just like a tall mountain Filled with a wave of warmth,Li Hua picked up his pen and kept working. 初三英语第3页（共10页)（能力训练一)（人教版) 26.A.always B.never C.sometimes 27.A.suggested B.doubted C.believed 28.A.look up B.drop out C.build up 29.A.efficiently B.greatly C.actively 30.A.surprised B.brave C.necessary 31.A.When B.Though C.Unless 32.A.discussion B.kindness C.product 33.A.period B.valley C.collection 七、阅读理解（本题有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34一57每小题2分，58小 题4分，共52分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Sunny Middle School Home Projects Sports Notice Student Learning Center WEEKLY PROJECT Be a Smart Learner Make a learning plan to help you learn better! Step 1 Step 3 Day3-4 Think about your learning Make a learning card Decide what is easy and what is hard for Draw a picture of yourself as a smart you. learner. Listening?Speaking?Reading?Writing?... Write one short sentence to introduce your goal. Step2 Day2 Step 4 Day5 Set a clear goal Share your plan(5 minutes) Rule:I think (that)I can...+your goal Stand in front of the class. e.g.I think that I can improve my listening 1.Say your goal. 2.Say how you will work on it. by watching English news. 3.Show your card and introduce it. Rules.Use English only(you can look up new words in a dictionary) 。Work in groups of four 34.What is the project for? A.Creating a cool club name. B.Helping students learn better. C.Choosing a new school subject. 初三英语第4页（共10页)（能力训练一)（人教版) 35.How long does the project last? A.For four days. B.For five days. C.For six days. 36.Which is a proper goal for Step 2 of the projeet? A.I think that I can remember new words better. B.I think that my teacher will give us more homework. C.I think that our school will have a big sports meeting 37.Which activity is part of Step 4? A.Setting a goal. B.Drawing a picture. C.Sharing your plan. 38.Where can you read the text? A.In a diary. B.On a website. C.In a storybook. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 What can a bridge change?Twenty years ago, Qingxi Village had only 400 people.Every day, villagers crossed the river by boat to go to the market or see a doctor.On rainy days,children could not go to school at all.Life in our hometown was really hard In 2010,a bridge was built over the river.Things began to change quickly.Farmers could send their fruit and vegetables to the city by truck,so they made more money New shops and restaurants opened along the river.More and more young people came back to work in the village instead of leaving for big cities. Ten years later,the village expanded into a small town of about 10,000 people Children ride bikes to school.Old people can take the bus to the city hospital in thirty minutes."I still remember the day the bridge opened,"says Grandpa Li."It was the best day of my life.” The bridge has changed our life in many ways,but some things stay the same.The river is still clean,and the neighbors still help each other.For us,the bridge is not just a bridge-it is hope for a better life 39.How does the writer start the text? A.By listing a number.B.By asking a question. C.By giving an example. 40.What happened after the bridge was built? A.Many young people left the village for big cities. B.Farmers could send their fruit to the city more easily. C.Children still crossed the river by boat to go to school 41.What does the underlined word"expanded"mean in Paragraph 3? A.Grown. B.Moved. C.Disappeared 初三英语第5页（共10页)（能力训练一)（人教版) 42.Which of the following stays unchanged according to the last paragraph? A.The way farmers send vegetables. B.The small population of the village. C.The clean river and helpful neighbors. 43.Which of the following ideas does the writer probably agree with? A.Many villages in China are becoming small towns quickly B.A bridge can bring great changes and new hope for a village's life. C.People should refuse changes in order to keep their old-time friendship. (c) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When I was eight,my parents sent me to a small town to live with my grandparents, because they worked far away in the city.Before he retired,Grandpa had been a factory worker for forty years.Every morning at five,he left home with a big old bag."Where does he go so early?"I wondered again and again. One day,I followed him quietly.To my surprise,he went to the railway station.There,.he met some homeless(流浪的) people and gave them bread and warm water.He talked with them like old friends.Some of them were old,and some were even younger than my father.A thin man said with tears in his eyes,"You saved my life last winter."That day I learned that Grandpa had helped these people with most of his money for over ten years.He also wrote down their names in a small notebook,so he would never forget anyone. From then on,I often went with him.We brought clothes,books and warm smiles. In winter,we took warm coats,and in summer,we took cold water and fruit.Some people thought he was strange,but he just smiled and said,"Everyone needs a little light in the dark." Last month,Grandpa passed away.But his light still shines in my heart.It was his kindness that moved me most.He teaches me that a hero is not someone who is famous, but someone who brings hope to others.I admire Grandpa from the bottom of my heart, and I will keep his light on forever. 44.Where did the writer's grandpa live? A.In a factory. B.In a big city C.In a small town. 45.What did Grandpa give to the homeless people at the station? A.Clothes and books.B.Warm coats and fruit. C.Bread and warm water. 初三英语第6页（共10页)（能力训练一)（人教版) 46.What is the right order of the following facts according to the text? ①Grandpa passed away. 2The writer followed Grandpa one day. 3 The writer went to the station with Grandpa. 4The writer moved to live with his grandparents. A.④②③① B.①④②③ C.④①②③ 47.What does Paragraph 4 mainly want to tell us? A.Grandpa left lots of money for the writer B.Grandpa's kindness has influenced the writer deeply. C.The writer became a famous hero after Grandpa died. 48.What can be the best title for the text? A.A Big Old Bag. B.A Light in the Dark. C.A Trip to the Station. (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最 佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 Ten years ago,people in Qingfeng Village had to walk two hours along a mountain path to sell their fruit in town.49 Now,with a new road and the Internet,they can sell apples and walnuts online,and the fruit reaches cities across the country within days. In the past,life in the village was really hard.50 The mountain path was too narrow（狭窄的)for trucks,so a lot of fruit went bad on the way.Few young people stayed; most went to big cities to find jobs. Then the government helped build a wide road,and the village got Internet service. 51 They brought new ideas and new skills home.With their help,the village opened an online shop to sell local fruit. 52 Farmers now earn much more money than before.More and more tourists have come to enjoy the mountain views and taste the fresh fruit When people work together and follow new ways,a small village can change greatly. 53 A.Why was that? B.The changes are easy to see. C.That was their only way to make a living. D.Some young people came back to the village. E.People here mainly grow apples and walnuts. F.Qingfeng Village is a good example of this change. 初三英语第7页（共10页)（能力训练一)（人教版) (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 How many hours do you spend on study every day?Some students work hard day and night,but their scores are still not good.Why?Because working hard is not enough -working smart matters more. Smart learning means learning in a way that fits your goals,your habits and your real needs. In daily life,some students learn passively（被动地).They only listen and take notes in class,but they seldom ask questions or review on time.As a result,they may forget most of what they have learned. Smart learners make their learning active.For example,when they learn new words, they use them in sentences instead of copying them again and again. Li Ming,a ninth grader,used to spend three hours a day on homework but still got low scores..Last term,he started a learning journal(学习记录本)：Every day,he wrote down what he learned and what he still needed to improve.He believed that reviewing on time could help him remember better.He also made a study plan and checked whether his plan worked every week.Since then,his scores have improved a lot. Date What I did Time May 2nd Reviewed English words 30 minutes May 9th Did math oxercises4 minutes May 15th Read an English story 25 minutes Li Ming May 28th Made a physics mind map 35 minutes Li Ming's story is more than a story.His learning journal has given him a chance to know himself better.The wider goal of smart learning is to encourage students to think more actively about their own study. News Sunny Middle School Starts a "Learning Bank"Activity This term,Sunny Middle School started a "Learning Bank"activity.Many students took part in it.With their best notes and good study methods,they built a small "bank"for the whole school.On Learning Day,they shared their notes and methods on the school wall."One good method can help many students,"said a ninth grader. 54.What does smart learning mean? 55.What may lead students to forget most of what they have learned? 56.Why did Li Ming start a learning journal? 57.What were the top two things Li Ming spent most time on according to his records in May? 58.Will you share your study methods like the students in Sunny Middle School? Why or why not? 初三英语第8页（共10页）（能力训练一)（人教版) 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分， 共15分) (A) 请阅读下而语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处，并将答案写在答题 卡相应的位置上。每空，词。 000 Our hometown is part of The Changing World.Ten years ago,few villagers knew much about the Internet.Today,mobile networks cover almost every corner of the village,so it is 59 ror common farmers to connect with buyers from far-away big-city markets. Some college-educated young people come back to their hometown.They learn modern skills and build new forms of 60 on the Internet to sell local farm goods online.Apart from helping villagers spread local culture online,they also 61 In the past Today's change simple digital courses to teach the elders how to use smart phones. The Changing Hometown Science and technology greatly change our daily life,o2 we still hold on to our local customs.Every villager here is Our ideas People'wish looking forward 63 greater progress in the coming years. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入 空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余项。 she wise value spread support discovery one brave hunger admire achieve inspiring Last week,our class watched a film about Marie Curie,a famous woman scientist. After watching it,we all 64 her very much. It was a story that I had waited for a long time. Curie was born in the capital of Poland in 1867. When she was young,she taught 65 physics and chemistry at night because her family was poor. Later,she became one of the 66 women 初三英语第9页（共10页）（能力训练一)（人教版) scientists to win the Nobel Prize in the world.She won two Nobel Prizes in her life.Her many great 67 changed our lives.Today,hospitals all over the world still use her ideas to save people. What moved me most was her courage and 68.She worked in a small lab without enough money,but she never gave up.She kept working 69 even when she was ill.Her story is even 70 than I had imagined.In those hard days,she was often 71 and cold,but she still went on working. Now I understand why people say she is one of the most'admirable scientists in history.She gave up her own comfort 72 more people.She spent her whole life working for science and people.I 73.her story to my friends when I go back to school,and I hope her spirit will always live on. 九、书面表达（共15分） 成长路上，我们总能遇见闪闪发光的榜样：是潜心求索的科学家，是坚守初心 的名人，是勤勉上进的同学，还是认真负责的老师…向榜样看齐，会促使我们调 整学习方式，收获全新成长。你校英语角将举办以“Learn from a role model,learn smarter'”为主题的演讲活动，请结合自己的亲身经历，用英语写一篇演讲稿。 内容包括： what role models mean in your eyes one of your experiences of learning from a role model the influence that the experience has on you 要求： 1.词数不少于80词，开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 Hello,everyone! That's all.Thank you! 初三英语第10页（共10页）（能力训陈一)（人教版)2026至2027学年度第一学期素养形成第一次能力训练初三英语听力一情景反应。本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的ABC3幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑读两遍。One great . changes have taken . place in my hometown. There is a new wide road now. Wow, that's wonderful. Great changes have taken place in my hometown. There is a new wide road now. Wow, that's wonderful. Two. who do you admire . most? I admire a brave doctor. SHE helped many sick people. Who do you admire most? I . admire a brave doctor. SHE helped many sick people. Three. how do you improve . your english? I take notes carefully in english class. How do you improve your english? I take notes carefully . in english class . four. has your hometown changed a lot? Yes, we have built a new park for people to relax. Has your hometown changed a lot? Yes, we have built a new park for people to relax. five. What's the best way to learn . new words? I learned them by reading short articles. What's the best way to learn . new words? I learned them by reading short articles. 2、对话理解。本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，读两遍。Six who . is the person . you admire? Tom. not me. I admire lisa SHE always helps others question. who does the boy admire? Who is the person you admire? Tom. not me. I admire lisa SHE always helps others . question, who does the boy admire? Seven. has your hometown changed a lot in the past ten years? Yes, people use to walk. But now they take the subway question. how do people in the boy's hometown travel now? Has your hometown changed a lot in the past ten years? Yes, people use to walk. But now they take the subway question. how do people in the boy's hometown travel now? Eight. how do you learn physics? Well. I study by doing lots of exercises. IT costs me two hours every week. Question. how long does the boy spend on physics exercises each week? How do you learn physics? Well. I study by doing lots of exercises. IT costs me two hours every week. Question. how long does the boy spend on physics exercises each week? Nine. why do you admire this worker? Because IT was great of him to keep working hard to build our hometown . question, what can we know about the worker? Why do you admire this worker? Because IT was great of him to keep working hard to build our hometown. Question, what can we know about the worker? Ten. i'm poor in english . listening. I don't know what to do. Don't worry, you'd Better not give IT up. IT takes time. Question. what does the boy mean? I'm poor in english listening. I don't know what to do. Don't worry, you'd Better not give IT up. IT takes time. Question, what does the boy mean? 3、语篇理解本题，你将听到一个雨天。请你根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的abc三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑读两遍。I admire miss lee, a community worker. Last year, SHE started a free after school class for kids whose parents are busy working. IT was hard for her to prepare lessons. At first, SHE spent her free time looking for simple and useful learning activities. Slowly, more kids joined her class. Miss lee says. IT is meaningful of her to help these children. From her story, I learn we can bring warm to others with small efforts. I admire miss lee, a community worker. Last year, SHE started a free after school class for kids whose parents are busy working. IT was hard for her to prepare lessons. At first, SHE spent her free time looking for simple and useful learning activities. Slowly, more kids joined her class. Miss lee says IT is meaningful of her to help these children. From her story I learned, we can bring warm to others with small efforts. 4、听力填空本题你将听到一个雨天，请根据所听内容完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上，每空一词读两遍。Hello, everyone, today i'd like to share some advice on improving your learning. First, get a general plan when you study, a simple plan keeps your study on track. Second, try to finish for learning tasks each month, keep walking step by step. Third, use proper learning materials. A useful dictionary helps you learn grammar well. IT helps you speed up your reading pace. Fourth, check your schoolwork. You should read your notes carefully. Hope these ways can help you make progress. Hello, everyone, today i'd like to share some advice on improving your learning. First, get a general plan when you study, a simple plan keeps your study on track. Second, try to finish for learning tasks each month, keep walking step by step. Third, use proper learning materials. A useful dictionary helps you learn grammar well. IT helps you speed up your reading pace. Fourth, check your school work. You should read your notes carefully. Hope these ways can help . you make progress. 听力。到此结束。