山东邹平市梁邹实验初级中学 2026-2027学年 上学期九年级英语第一次学情检测

九年级英语第一次学情检测 （时间 120 分钟） 一、单选（15分） 1. —What do you think of the guide book? —Oh, it is ______ useful book. ______ book is the most valuable one that I have read. A. A; The B. a; The C. the; the 2. —Is this hat ______? —No, the red one is ______. A. Lucy's; her B. Lucy; her C. Lucy's; hers 3. Many jobs require people who are good at English. If your English is good, you will have one more ______ when searching for jobs. A. method B. interest C. advantage 4. —How do you improve your ______? —By listening to a tape and repeating out loud. A. pronunciation B. environment C. invention 5. It's cold outside. You should ______ your sweater. A. put up B. put on C. put off 6. ______ Chinese smartphones like Huawei and Xiaomi have greatly improved. A. I agree. That's why Chinese goods sell better now. B. In general C. In the end 7. Amy wants to be a good learner. ______ practicing more. A. by B. for C. on 8. It's important ______ the piano well. A. of him to play B. for him to play C. for him playing 9. Our team ______ every match so far this year, but we still have three games to play. A. was winning B. has won C. had won 10. His grandfather ______ for thirty years. A. has died B. was dead C. has been dead 11. —Jane's spoken English is pretty good. —Yes, she works hard and practices ______ it both in and out of class. A. spoke B. to speak C. speaking 12. —I think students should be allowed to do some part-time jobs during the holidays. —______ A. I disagree B. I agree C. Never mind 13. —Could you please tell me ______? —Yes, she came to school on foot. A. how Lisa came to school yesterday B. why Lisa came to school C. when Lisa came to school 14. The teacher told us that the earth ______ around the sun. A. moves B. moved C. moving 15. —______ do you go to the library? —Twice a week. A. How often B. How long C. How soon 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A A small mountain village in Southwest China has experienced great changes. In the past, there were no roads to the outside world. Villagers walked for three hours to reach ______ 16 ______ nearest town. Most young people left ______17______ jobs in cities, and the elderly were left behind. Life used to be very hard. The villagers lived in simple wooden houses with no water or electricity. They grew corn, ______18______ the harvest (收成) was often poor because of the thin soil. Many ______19______ struggled to have enough food. Things changed ______20______ in 2015 when the government started a poverty relief (扶贫) program. Workers built a road up the mountain. Electricity poles were put up, and they ______21______ light to every home. Water pipes were laid, so the villagers no longer carried water. ______22______, the villagers developed tea farming. With much ______23______ transport, the village developed tea farming. The mountain climate was perfect for growing tea. A local company taught the villagers farming skills and bought ______24______ tea leaves. Within three years, tea farming doubled most families' incomes. Today, the village ______25______ a new school already. With better roads and more jobs, young people have begun to return here. Life has become much better for everyone. 16. A. a B. an C. the 17. A. find B. to find C. finding 18. A. or B. but C. so 19. A. family B. families C. families' 20. A. greatly B. great C. greater 21. A. bring B. brought C. brings 22. A. from B. for C. with 23. A. good B. better C. the best 24. A. they B. theirs C. their 25. A. build B. will build C. has built 三、阅读理解（40分） A As a country powerful in math, China has many folk games full of math wisdom (智慧). You may play many of them before. Let's take a look at three of them. Chinese nine linked rings puzzle It's believed that the nine linked rings puzzle was created in the Western Han Dynasty. And it is usually made up of nine rings connected to a handle (手柄). Players have to remove (移除) all the rings from the handle to win the game. This is not a simple game. The solution takes 341 moves, so lots of patience is required. But if you learn to solve it, it's hard to forget. Tangram First popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties, the tangram is a puzzle made up of seven pieces of different shapes. For each puzzle, players need to use all the pieces to make a shape. To do it, they have to know about geometry (几何学). In the 18th century, the tangram was brought to the West and soon became popular there. Luban lock The Luban lock was first created by Lu Ban 2,000 years ago. The lock has a lot to do with solid geometry (立体几何). It's hard to separate the six pieces. However, it is usually easier to unlock a Luban lock than to put it back together. Now, there are Luban locks made up of nine or more pieces. 26. Which of the following subjects do the three folk games have to do with? A. English. B. Music. C. Math. 27. ________ is first popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties. A. Tangram B. Luban lock C. Chinese nine linked rings puzzle 28. From the passage we can learn that ________. A. there are Luban locks made up of only six pieces now B. it is usually more difficult to unlock a Luban lock than to put it back together C. players have to remove nine rings from the handle to win the nine linked rings puzzle 29. Where can you probably read the passage? A. In a story book. B. In a science book. C. In a travel magazine. 30. The writer wrote the passage mainly to ________. A. explain the ways to learn math B. tell us the importance of learning math well C. introduce folk games with math wisdom in China B On April 8, in Hangzhou, a young man called Andy ordered and packed his breakfast at a local noodle house and got much more than he expected. Andy shared a video on the Internet about his experience at a noodle house in the morning. In the video, which had over 2.3 million views, Andy was shocked by what he found in his to-go bag instead of breakfast. "Why? There's a couple of thousand yuan in my bag." Andy said, "Why would they do this? Why would they give this to me?" Andy shared his shocking discovery on the Internet. He knew that he could just take the money, but finally, he said he knew what he needed to do. "Now I have to return it because I'm a good person, I guess," Andy said, putting the money back into the bag. After he walked into the noodle house, he gave the bag to a worker at the door. The worker realized he was returning the money they had been looking for. With the grateful (感激的) smiles on their faces, one worker asked if they could give him a hug, which he accepted. Back in the car, Andy reflected on what he had done. "The workers were just all hugging me and thanking me. I got such a great feeling of pride when I saw the look of joy on their faces," he said. "Honesty can lead me forward and make my future more colorful," he wrote in his diary. 31. What happened to Andy on the morning of April 8? A. He picked up a to-go bag. B. He lost a couple of thousand yuan. C. He got some unexpected money at a noodle house. 32. How did Andy feel when he found some money in his bag? A. Excited. B. Shocked. C. Scared. 33. According to the passage, Andy walked into the noodle house again because ______. A. he wanted to make a video B. he planned to return the money C. he wanted to get his breakfast back 34. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A. The workers were thankful to Andy. B. Andy accepted the hugs from the workers. C. Andy kept the money for himself in the end. 35. Which of the following could be the best title for this passage? A. A Man Honest for Returning the Money B. A Shocking Discovery at a Noodle House C. A Staff Person Friendly to the Customer C Peng Huidi is a swimmer who is disabled in hearing. She took part in the Chengdu FISU World University Games in 2023. It has been a life-changing experience and a meaningful journey for the young student who has been going for her sporting dreams. Peng was born in Shandong Province in 2004. Her hearing was damaged (损伤) because she had a high fever at the age of 2. It changed her life. For her disability, she was so shy that she was even afraid to speak to others. Hoping to make her bold and confident (自信的), Peng's father took his daughter to the nearest swimming pool when she was six. It was there that Peng found her love for swimming and her talent was dug out by a coach. Supported by her parents, Peng tried her best to take care of both swimming training and schoolwork, which was really a great challenge for her. She told a reporter that she once thought about stopping swimming. "But I just told myself, my future will be totally different from what I have dreamed of if I give up," said Peng. When things got too much to bear, her coach and parents just told her to have a break. So she took a vacation to have a relax. After that, she was even more dedicated to daily practice. The Chengdu games have been a turning point for Peng. Apart from pushing her limits (极限) in competition, Peng also treated the Chengdu games as a chance to meet new friends. She has become much more outgoing and confident through swimming. 36. When was Peng's hearing damaged? A. In 2004. B. In 2006. C. At the age of 6. 37. Why did Peng's father take her to learn swimming at first? A. Because he found Peng's love for swimming. B. Because his home was near the swimming pool. C. Because he hoped to make Peng bold and confident. 38. What does the underlined word "dedicated" in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. 专注的 B. 特别的 C. 美好的 39. Which of the following words could best describe Peng? A. Lovely and smart. B. Lonely and serious. C. Talented and hard-working. 40. What can we learn from Peng's story? A. The younger, the better future. B. Age does not matter at all. C. Confidence comes from strength. D Zigong, in Sichuan Province is home to Chinese lanterns. Zigong lantern is known as the best lantern in the world. The Zigong Lantern Festival dates back to the Tang Dynasty. The festival has rapidly developed with traditional culture and modern technologies. In 2008, the Zigong Lantern Festival was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage (国家级非物质文化遗产), becoming a shining name card for Chinese culture to go out into the world. "Making a huge lantern for exhibition requires 17 steps," said Wan Songtao, an inheritor (传承人) of Zigong lantern-making. "Each step is finished by a team instead of a single maker." Wan added. The sundial (日晷), a kind of lantern, made by Wan's team, for example, took about 80 makers over 50 days to complete the whole process. Unlike the lanterns in other places, Zigong lanterns use modern technologies such as AI, mechanical engineering (机械工程), and holography (全息摄影术). They are perfect combinations (结合) of lights, sounds and movements. What's more, the theme of the lantern can be chosen in different ways. "Anything that can be designed on a lantern can make a wonderful show, and everyone is encouraged to turn their ideas into real works," said Zhang Fanglai, a leading researcher at the Colorful Lantern Museum of China. And the rich themes of Zigong lanterns show the spirit of creativity and warmth from the bottom of the local people's heart. The government encourages local people to learn lantern-making widely. Without doubt, at the heart of the Zigong Lantern Festival's success is the local tradition of pulling together. Zigong lanterns are getting more and more popular. Driven by the collective efforts of the whole city, they have reached over 80 countries. It's believed that Zigong lanterns will reach every corner of the world in the future. 41. Which of the following poets could probably enjoy Zigong lanterns? A. Cao Cao. B. Li Bai. C. Tao Yuanming. 42. What can we infer (推断) from Paragraph 2? ①Holography is a kind of traditional technology. ②It's hard for makers to complete a huge lantern for exhibition. ③Zigong lanterns are different from the lanterns in other places. ④The workers of Zigong lantern making work together in a team. A. ①②③ B. ①④ C. ②③④ 43. According to the passage, what's Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. The rich themes of Zigong lanterns. B. The long history of Zigong lanterns. C. The excellent inheritors of Zigong lanterns. 44. What does the underlined word "they" in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. People in Zigong. B. Zigong lanterns. C. The makers of Zigong lanterns. 45. Which of the following best shows the structure of this passage? 四、阅读还原（10分） 根据材料内容，从下面六个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。 Learning English can be fun and important. However, it can also seem difficult sometimes. But don't worry! ______46______ Set a goal Having a goal is important when you are learning a language. You should think about why you want to study English and what you want to achieve. When you have decided on your main goal, then you can make smaller steps to reach it. ______47______ Find a plan Learning a language takes a lot of time and practice. So it helps if you have a plan when you are studying. ______48______ Whether you study for 30 minutes each day or 1-2 hours during the week, you will slowly improve your English. Make mistakes You won't be perfect at English right away. ______49______ These mistakes can help you learn and improve your English skills. It's all right to make mistakes when you first start learning. ______50______ Understanding English is easier if you can learn about the culture of its local speakers. If you're especially interested in British English, for example, you could learn about the culture and history of the UK. A. Connect with culture B. All learners make mistakes in English. C. We've got some useful methods of learning English well. D. You should think about how long you can study for each day or week. E. By having lots of small goals, you can soon build up to your main goal. F. Good learners always avoid making mistakes. 五、综合填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，用正确形式填空。 Yang Zhenning is one of the ______51______ (great) physicists in the world. Born in 1922, he passed away in Beijing on October 18, 2025, ______52______ the age of 103. Yang had a strong love for science. When he was young, he studied hard and went to the US for further education. In 1957, he ______53______ (win) the Nobel Prize in Physics with Li Zhengdao, which brought him worldwide fame. Besides his great ______54______ (science) success, Yang loved his motherland deeply. In 1971, he was the ______55______ (one) top scientist to return to visit China after 1949. He helped build links between Chinese and American scientists, and raised money for Chinese scholars studying abroad. In 1999, he began working as a professor at Tsinghua University. He spent lots of time ______56______ (do) teaching work and research, founding the Institute for Advanced Study to push China's higher education. He once said, "Chinese culture is always in my heart." He received the "Touching China 2021" Award in 2022, inspiring lots of young Chinese ______57______ (research). Yang Zhenning's life was not only a great legend in science, ______58______ also a bridge linking East and West. His 100-year journey became ______59______ unforgettable (难忘) part in human knowledge history. His lifelong devotion to science and his motherland is truly admired. He cared deeply about the future of young Chinese scientists. We will always remember this great man. His story tells us it is very important ______60______ (keep) working hard. It can lead us to success. 六、阅读回答（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Do you find it easy to understand English but hard to speak it out? In fact, there are two kinds of language skills: passive (被动的) and active skills. Passive skills are about understanding a language. Active skills are about using the language. At school, you can learn many passive skills through reading and listening activities. But to learn a language well, you need to practice active skills too! However, active skills do not come naturally. You need to do a lot of practice to improve. Here are some useful ways to develop your active skills. Write more and speak more. You can start by writing short sentences or diaries. And try to talk to real people more. If nobody is free, you can talk to yourself by describing things that happened in your life. Think less about the rules. While you learn a language, you learn many rules. You may think that you need to learn these rules well so you can start to speak. But language is not a hard science. It is about showing your ideas and understanding others. When you speak the language, try to care more about the idea itself and less about the language rules. Find a language group. Speaking with native speakers (母语使用者) may make you feel nervous. You can join a language club or group. You can meet new people, practice speaking and learn from others. Remember, learning a language takes time and practice. Don't be afraid to speak out, and have fun while learning! Keep practicing, and soon you'll learn the language well! 61. What are the two kinds of language skills? _________________________________________________________________________ 62. How can you practice passive skills at school? _________________________________________________________________________ 63. What can you do if there is no one to talk to when improving speaking skills? _________________________________________________________________________ 64. What should you think less about when speaking a language? _________________________________________________________________________ 65. How do you like the idea of joining a language group to learn a language? Why? _________________________________________________________________________ 七、书面表达（书写分：5分 衡水体；书面表达20分 共25分） 学校开展了一次"最励志的人"为主题的征文讨论。请你以 The Inspiring Person 为题，写一篇讨论稿，介绍你最尊敬的励志人物是谁？他/她为什么值得你尊敬？你从他/她身上学到了什么？字数100个左右。 提示词: inspiring(励志的), admire(尊敬) 1. Who is the inspiring person you admire? 2. Why do you admire her/him? 3. What do you learn from her/him? The Inspiring Person _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $