山东菏泽市牡丹区长城学校2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

九年级英语阶段性检测 (考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分) 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力 (共三节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What do farmers plant on their farmland now? A. Rice B. Corn C. Apple trees 2. What does the boy mean? A. There won’t be schools in the future. B. The students won’t love the school life. C. The school life will be of great fun in the future. 3. Who does the boy admire most? A. An inventor. B. An artist. C. A musician. 4. Why does the man study Alan Turing? A. Because he was the father of science. B. Because he was the father of modern science. C. Because he was the father of computer science. 5. What was Brunel’s job? A. Engineer B. Nurse C. Physicist 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答两个小题。 6. Who are they talking about? A. A poet. B. A thinker. C. A minister. 7. How will the girl get the book? A. By buying one from a bookstore. B. By getting one from her grandpa. C. By borrowing one from her friend. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A school project. B. An inspiring woman. C. A new invention. 9. What did Elizabeth Blackwell do? A. She became the first British woman doctor. B. She built the first modern hospital in the US. C. She helped many wounded soldiers in the war. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 10. When did Marco Polo first arrive in China? A. In 1257. B. In 1271. C. In 1725. 11. What did Marco Polo do in China? A. He helped people in need. B. He collected information. C. He worked for government. 12. What did Marco Polo do after he returned Italy? A. He wrote a book. B. He drew paintings. C. He taught Chinese. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. Where did the boy’s father work before? A. In the local village. B. In a foreign country. C. In a big city. 14. What does the boy’s family run now? A. A high-tech farm. B. A travel agency. C. A school. 15. What can we know about the boy’s hometown? A. It has no hospitals now. B. It has no tourist attractions. C. Transport becomes much easier. 第三节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Thomas Edison (爱迪生) Birth He was born on ________ 11, 1847 in the State of Ohio, the US. Death He died in the State of New Jersey at the age of ________. Education After he dropped out of school, his ________ taught him to read and write. At the age of ten he became interested in ________. Working experience In 1859, he began to sell ________ on the train. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) A Over the past decades (数十年), many people have made great contributions (贡献) to our country’s development, helping it grow through their hard work. They are national heroes. Now let’s learn about three of them. Yu Min, 1926-2019 Nuclear (原子核的) physicist On 17 June, 1967, China set off its first hydrogen bomb (氢弹). It took only 32 months to go from its first atom bomb (原子弹) to its first hydrogen bomb. As a nuclear physicist, Yu Min played an important role in this process. The theories and models he created were key to the successful test. Zhang Fuqing, 1924-2022 War veteran (老兵) Zhang was a soldier in the People’s Liberation Army (人民解放军) during the Liberation War. He was twice awarded (被授予) the title of Combat (战斗) Hero. In 1955, he volunteered to work in a remote (偏远的) county (县) in Hubei Province and has been helping poor people there ever since. Yuan Longping, 1930-2021 “Father of Hybrid Rice” Yuan Longping devoted himself to agricultural education and research. He is the first person in the world to develop a hybrid rice strain (杂交水稻品种). His research on higher rice yields (产量) helps fight hunger in China and other parts of the world. 1. Who is Yu Min? A. A medical scientist. B. “Father of Hybrid Rice”. C. A war veteran. D. A nuclear physicist. 2. About Zhang Fuqing, which of the following is TRUE? A. He is still a soldier in the People’s Liberation Army now. B. He was sent to work in a remote county in 1954. C. He was awarded the title of Combat Hero twice. D. He is always ready to help the poor children. 3. Why is Yuan Longping known as “Father of Hybrid Rice”? A. Because he is the father of hybrid rice. B. Because he discovered the hybrid rice. C. Because he bought the hybrid rice. D. Because he developed a hybrid rice strain first. B In December 2025, Saihanba forest farm successfully passed a Forest Management Certification (森林经营认证). It acts as a “green pass”, helping Saihanba’s forest products enter global markets. Located in Hebei Province, Saihanba has experienced an amazing change. By the late 1950s, centuries of overgrazing (过度放牧) and logging (伐木) had made it into a desert. With sandstorms threatening the capital and other northern cities, China decided to bring it back to life. Today, it is the world’s largest man-made forest. This success comes from the hard work of three generations (代) of foresters. In 1962, the first group of 369 foresters arrived there to plant trees, most of whom were in their 20s. “Working in the forest, you have to work hard no matter what the conditions are,” a worker said. Today, a new generation is taking on new challenges. They are using scientific methods to improve the forest. For example, they are planting mixed tree species to make the forest stronger against fire, pests (害虫) and climate change. Over the years, these foresters have turned the desert into a green sea. The forest coverage (覆盖率) has increased from 11 percent to 82 percent. They also take pride in the “Saihanba Spirit”, which means remembering why they started, working hard and trying new things, and developing in a green way. In 2017, Saihanba won the UN’s highest environmental honour. Saihanba proves that strong will and science can turn poor land into green places. It sets a powerful example for green development, offering hope to China and other countries around the world. 4. What does the “green pass” help Saihanba’s forest products do? A. Reach global markets. B. Grow more green plants. C. Improve scientific methods. D. Avoid the threat of sandstorms. 5. Why did China decide to bring Saihanba back to life? A. Because many tourists wanted to visit it. B. Because the forest coverage had dropped to 11%. C. Because it was the world’s largest man-made forest. D. Because sandstorms threatened the capital and other cities. 6. Why are foresters planting mixed tree species? A. To attract more tourists. B. To make the forest stronger. C. To reduce the cost of planting. D. To increase the production of trees. 7. How did the foresters feel about the “Saihanba Spirit”? A. Interested. B. Proud. C. Doubtful. D. Terrible. C Ieoh Ming Pei is a Chinese-American architect (建筑师) known as the master (大师) of modern architecture (建筑). He won many important awards in architecture. Pei designed some of the world’s most special buildings and famous landmarks (地标). He incorporated both eastern and western ideas into his designs. He was born in Guangzhou, China in 1917. Later, his family moved to Suzhou-then the centre of economy (经济) and culture in China. They became rich through the sale of medicinal herbs. Pei spent his holidays there visiting many gardens and family shrines (宗祠). He loved the interesting rocks, stone bridges and waterfalls. Pei moved with his family to Shanghai at the age of ten. The city’s international architectural styles had a lasting influence on him, from the Bund waterfront area to the Park Hotel. His interest in architecture was developing. Pei enjoyed watching American films and it was through this that he decided to move to the United States to study architecture. In 1942, he got married. Under his wife’s influence, he changed from another university to Harvard (哈佛大学) to study architecture. There he was given the chance to study modern architecture. Later, he set up his own company called I. M. Pei & Associates. Pei spent a long lifetime creating amazing buildings. What Pei valued most in architecture, he said, was that the buildings could “stand (经受) the test of time”. He didn’t just want to solve problems but also to produce “an architecture of ideas”. 8. The underlined word “incorporated” in Paragraph 1 probably means ______. A. changed B. put together C. separated D. refused 9. How did Pei decide to move to America to study architecture? A. Shanghai’s global architectural styles influenced him. B. He was encouraged by his family. C. He was interested in watching American films. D. His friends asked him to go abroad for further study. 10. Which is the right order of the events of Ieoh Ming Pei? ①Pei studied modern architecture at Harvard. ②Pei spent holidays visiting Suzhou gardens. ③Pei had his own company. ④Pei was born in Guangzhou, China. A. ④②③① B. ④③②① C. ④②①③ D. ③①②④ 11. Which word can best describe Ieoh Ming Pei according to the passage? A. Creative. B. Careful. C. Patient. D. Brave. D Jane Goodall, a famous British scientist known for studying chimpanzees (黑猩猩), visited China from November to December 2024. She came to celebrate the 30th birthday of her environmental program, Roots & Shoots, in China. During her visit, Goodall shared many of her stories. When Goodall was a child, she loved reading and exploring nature. Her mother always encouraged her to ask questions and learn more. Goodall dreamed of seeing animals in their natural homes. In 1957, at age 23, Jane traveled to Kenya, Africa. There, she met the famous scientist Louis Leakey, who needed someone to study chimpanzees to understand human history. He believed Jane was perfect for the job. In 1960, Jane began working in Tanzania’s Gombe Forest. At first, chimpanzees were afraid of her. She spent months quietly watching them until they trusted her. She gave each chimp a name instead of using numbers and discovered they had feelings and families, just like humans. In October 1960, Goodall made an amazing discovery: She saw two chimpanzees using tools to get food. Before this, people thought only humans used tools. This discovery showed that chimpanzees are intelligent and social animals. Jane spent her life protecting animals and the environment. She started the Jane Goodall Institute in 1977. In 1991, she set up Roots & Shoots program, which came to China in 1994, to encourage young people to take action to help the Earth. “If we all do our part to help, the world will be a better place,” she said. 12. How does the writer organize the text? A. By listing facts. B. By giving examples. C. By following time order. D. By expressing reasons. 13. What can we infer about Jane Goodall’s childhood from Paragraph 2? A. She dreamed of working in a zoo. B. She was not interested in asking questions. C. She preferred reading to exploring nature. D. Her mother’s support helped shape her career. 14. How did Jane Goodall get chimpanzees’ trust in Gombe Forest? A. By feeding them food every day. B. By using numbers to name them. C. By studying their family relationship. D. By sitting quietly and watching them for months. 15. What is the main idea of the text? A. To introduce the life and achievements of Jane Goodall. B. To show the importance of studying chimpanzees. C. To tell how to protect the environment in China. D. To know Jane Goodall’s friendship with Louis Leakey. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Wang Kun is an ordinary village doctor in a remote mountain village. He is an inspiring person in local people’s eyes. Ten years ago, Wang Kun came to the poor mountain village. ____16____ There were no hospitals or professional doctors in the village. People had to walk far to see a doctor when they were ill. Wang Kun felt sorry for the villagers. ____17____ He decided to stay in the village and serve the local people. The living and working conditions here are very hard. ____18____ Every day, he walks around the village to check villagers’ health. ____19____ Whenever people need help, he will appear in time. He never asks for much money from poor families. Wang Kun has stayed in the village for ten years. He has helped thousands of villagers keep healthy. ____20____ Ordinary people can also shine with kindness and responsibility. A. He learned medical skills by himself. B. His spirit warms countless people’s hearts. C. Many local people had no money to see a doctor. D. He always puts patients’ needs first. E. But he never regrets his choice. F. He made a lot of money by working as a doctor in the city. 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) Many people have their heroes. The people we ____21____ are often those who never give up and make great contributions (贡献) to the world. My favourite inspiring person is Yuan Longping. He was a famous agricultural researcher. When he was young, many people still suffered from hunger. Yuan Longping decided to do ____22____ on rice. It was really hard work. Day after day, he worked in the farm fields to ____23____ a new kind of rice. It was great ____24____ him to keep trying for years. Finally, his hybrid rice helped ____25____ hunger across many countries. He also ____26____ lots of young people to carry on farming research. Some inspiring people are scientists, while others are doctors or engineers. Florence Nightingale created modern nursing. She told people the ____27____ for clean hospitals to stop diseases from ____28____. Isambard Brunel built railways and tunnels that helped his country turn ____29____ a modern nation. These people did not always have good chances when they started. Some even ____30____ out of school early. But they found every chance to learn and kept going. 21. A. hate B. admire C. forget D. avoid 22. A. games B. sports C. research D. surveys 23. A. develop B. change C. sell D. cook 24. A. for B. to C. of D. with 25. A. increase B. reduce C. find D. spread 26. A. trained B. forced C. stopped D. ordered 27. A. secret B. need C. story D. price 28. A. spread B. spreading C. spreaded D. to spread 29. A. into B. to C. for D. with 30. A. cut B. dropped C. took D. got 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 Our country has developed ____31____ (quick) during the last forty years. Because of it, many Chinese people’s lives have changed a lot. Yang Xiuping, who has turned 40, is from ____32____ village in Tongren, Guizhou. She spent her childhood ____33____ (play) in the green mountains and helping her parents with farm work every day. She had many sweet childhood ____34____ (memory), but life was not easy for her family at that time. In 1993, Yang left ____35____ (she) village and went to Shenzhen, Guangdong. In Shenzhen, Yang worked in a factory. About seven years ago, she returned ____36____ her hometown and set up her first company. Yang has gone from “a village girl” to “a boss”. Chen Shumin, 43, is a teacher from a school in Shanghai’s Pudong district. ____37____ she started teaching at the school, there were only farmlands around the school. Nowadays, a subway line has ____38____ (build) and there are many shopping centers there. Chen said, “People used to ____39____ (live) in old and crowded houses, sharing kitchens and toilets. They had little ____40____ (person) space. At that time, I never thought I would have such a different life.” 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Over the past ten years, great changes have taken place in the countryside of China. Bacha Village in Heilongjiang Province is an example. The people there have become rich with the development of tourism (旅游业). It’s hard to believe how hard the life was there. In the past, people usually walked on the dirty roads in the village. On rainy days, it was difficult to walk on them. The rows of tile-roofed (瓦屋顶的) houses were very old and sometimes the rain might drop into the rooms. Now, the living conditions are much better and more comfortable. We can see that the roads are wider and the houses are brighter. Since 2016, the tourism industry in Bacha Village has developed rapidly. The tourism industry in Bacha brings earnings for the villagers. Last year, more than 60,000 visitors came here, and the income (收入) for each person in the village increased to 25,600 yuan. All of the changes are increasing the villagers’ confidence in the future. You Mingfen, a 57-year-old local woman, opened a hotel in her own two-floor house. Her family offer hand-made gifts made of fish skin and bones to the guests from all over China. “The busiest tourism season in Bacha lasts from May to October. It can bring us more than 50,000 yuan a year,” she said, “in winter, we can stay in a warm room and enjoy the leisure (休闲) time. It was impossible before. At that time, we almost depended on fishing for a living.” Thanks to the good policies of the government, villagers get more ways to make money. Many young people now come back from big cities and work in their own hometown. They can not only care for their families but also build their hometown. After seeing the changes around, they believe that they will surely have a wonderful future. 41. What makes people in Bacha become rich? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. What’s the living conditions like in Bacha now? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. How many visitors came to Bacha last year? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. When is the busiest tourism season in Bacha? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. Will you choose to work in your hometown in the future? Why or why not? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 (满分20分) 46. 目前，某英文杂志社正在举办题为Great Changes in My Hometown的征文活动，请你用英文写一篇短文投稿，介绍你家乡的变化，并谈谈你的感受。 注意：1. 短文须包含题干中的要点，可恰当发挥；2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数不低于90。 Great Changes in My Hometown ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 九年级英语阶段性检测 (考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分) 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力 (共三节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What do farmers plant on their farmland now? A. Rice B. Corn C. Apple trees 2. What does the boy mean? A. There won’t be schools in the future. B. The students won’t love the school life. C. The school life will be of great fun in the future. 3. Who does the boy admire most? A. An inventor. B. An artist. C. A musician. 4. Why does the man study Alan Turing? A. Because he was the father of science. B. Because he was the father of modern science. C. Because he was the father of computer science. 5. What was Brunel’s job? A. Engineer B. Nurse C. Physicist 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答两个小题。 6. Who are they talking about? A. A poet. B. A thinker. C. A minister. 7. How will the girl get the book? A. By buying one from a bookstore. B. By getting one from her grandpa. C. By borrowing one from her friend. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A school project. B. An inspiring woman. C. A new invention. 9. What did Elizabeth Blackwell do? A. She became the first British woman doctor. B. She built the first modern hospital in the US. C. She helped many wounded soldiers in the war. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 10. When did Marco Polo first arrive in China? A. In 1257. B. In 1271. C. In 1725. 11. What did Marco Polo do in China? A. He helped people in need. B. He collected information. C. He worked for government. 12. What did Marco Polo do after he returned Italy? A. He wrote a book. B. He drew paintings. C. He taught Chinese. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. Where did the boy’s father work before? A. In the local village. B. In a foreign country. C. In a big city. 14. What does the boy’s family run now? A. A high-tech farm. B. A travel agency. C. A school. 15. What can we know about the boy’s hometown? A. It has no hospitals now. B. It has no tourist attractions. C. Transport becomes much easier. 第三节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Thomas Edison (爱迪生) Birth He was born on ________ 11, 1847 in the State of Ohio, the US. Death He died in the State of New Jersey at the age of ________. Education After he dropped out of school, his ________ taught him to read and write. At the age of ten he became interested in ________. Working experience In 1859, he began to sell ________ on the train. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) A 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. D B 【4~7题答案】 【答案】4. A 5. D 6. B 7. B C 【8~11题答案】 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. C 11. A D 【12~15题答案】 【答案】12. C 13. D 14. D 15. A 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. E 19. D 20. B 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 【21~30题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. B 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 【31~40题答案】 【答案】31. quickly 32. a 33. playing 34. memories 35. her 36. to 37. When 38. been built 39. live 40. personal 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；满分10分) 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. The development of tourism. 42. The living conditions are much better and more comfortable. 43. More than 60,000 visitors. 44. From May to October. 45. Yes. Because I can not only care for my family but also build my hometown. 第二节 (满分20分) 【46题答案】 【答案】 例文 Great Changes in My Hometown Great changes have happened in my hometown. In the past, there were only narrow roads. People mainly went out on foot or by bike. There were few tall buildings, and the living conditions were poor. There were few trees, and the river was dirty. But now, wide roads run through the town. More buses and shared bikes make our travel much easier. Lots of new buildings, parks and libraries have appeared. People’s lives become richer and more comfortable. Besides, people pay more attention to the environment. Trees and flowers are everywhere. The air is fresher and the river becomes clean. I’m proud of these changes. I hope my hometown will be better. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $