Unit 5 单元词汇基础练习 2026-2027学年外研版七年级英语下册

外研版 七年级下册 Unit 5 Amazing nature 词汇基础练习 一、重点单词 1. n.云 2. adj.镇静的 3. n.高原 4. adj.自豪的 5. v.表达 6. n.天,天空 7. n.气候 8. n.田地,田野 9. n.科学家 10. v.描述,描写 二、词性转换 1. adj.镇静的 adv.镇静地 2. v.表达 n.表达;表情 3. v.描述 n.描述 4. n.科学家 n.科学(同根名词) 5. n.气候 n.天气(同类词) 6. adj.自豪的 n.骄傲 7. adj.柔软的 adv.柔软地 8. adv.明亮地 adj.明亮的 9. v.消失 v.出现(反义词) 10. n.陆地 n.水(对应词) 11. prep.在……上方 prep.在……下方(反义词) 12. adj.很少,不多 (比较级) 13. adj.更好的 (最高级) 三、重点短语 砍倒 与众不同 充满 自然的地方 例如 自然世界 消失 世界之最 大城市 最高的山 少用水 为……感到自豪 在世界上 一处自然奇观 自然历史 保护环境 气候变化 阻止气候变化 自然奇观 最美丽的地方 词汇运用练习 一、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次 (一) grassland,field,glacier,surface,wood,snake 1. Many sheep are eating grass on the wide . 2. The farmers are busy working in the . 3. The on the hill is covered with snow all year round. 4. The of the lake is as calm as a mirror. 5. We should not cut down too many trees for . 6. A moved quietly through the tall grass. (二) tide,aloud,metre,waterfall,thunder,huge 1. The comes in and goes out twice a day. 2. Please read the passage so that everyone can hear you. 3. The hill is about 1,500 tall. 4. There is a big in the park, and it drops from a great height. 5. We heard the loud and then saw the lightning. 6. The whale is a animal, much bigger than an elephant. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The Yellow River is one of the (long) rivers in China. 2. Mount Qomolangma is (high) than all the other hills. 3. The sky is (bright) today than it was yesterday. 4. Life is full of (wonder) things. 5. We must prevent people from (cut) down trees to protect the forest. 三、翻译句子 1. This country has many beautiful . 这个国家有许多美丽的地方。 2. We must to protect the earth. 我们必须阻止气候变化来保护地球。 3. We should in our daily life. 我们在日常生活中应该少用水。 4. I am our country's big rivers. 我为我们国家的大河感到自豪。 四、选词填空 阅读下面短文,在方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。 surprise,visit,mountain,sky,land,world,important,protect,together,green Nature is full of 1. . Every year, millions of people 2. beautiful scenery. Some of them go up the 3. and enjoy the clean 4. at the top. Others walk on the 5. and watch the sunset. Nature gives us so much. However, we are facing serious problems now. The 6. is getting warmer, and many animals are losing their homes. It is very 7. for us to 8. the earth. We should work 9. and do something to keep nature 10. . 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 外研版 七年级下册 Unit 5 Amazing nature 词汇基础练习（教师版·含答案） 一、重点单词 1. cloud n．云 2. calm adj．镇静的 3. plateau n．高原 4. proud adj．自豪的 5. express v．表达 6. sky n．天，天空 7. climate n．气候 8. field n．田地，田野 9. scientist n．科学家 10. describe v．描述，描写 二、词性转换 1. calm adj.镇静的 → calmly adv.镇静地 2. express v.表达 → expression n.表达；表情 3. describe v.描述 → description n.描述 4. scientist n.科学家 → science n.科学（同根名词） 5. climate n.气候 → weather n.天气（同类词） 6. proud adj.自豪的 → pride n.骄傲 7. soft adj.柔软的 → softly adv.柔软地 8. brightly adv.明亮地 → bright adj.明亮的 9. disappear v.消失 → appear v.出现（反义词） 10. land n.陆地 → water n.水（对应词） 11. above prep.在……上方 → below prep.在……下方（反义词） 12. few adj.很少，不多 → fewer （比较级） 13. better adj.更好的 → best （最高级） 三、重点短语 砍倒 cut down 与众不同 be different from 充满 be full of 自然的地方 natural places 例如 such as 自然世界 the natural world 消失 disappear from 世界之最 the best in the world 大城市 big cities 最高的山 the highest mountain 少用水 take less water 为……感到自豪 be proud of 在世界上 in the world 一处自然奇观 a natural wonder 自然历史 natural history 保护环境 protect the environment 气候变化 climate change 阻止气候变化 stop climate change 自然奇观 natural wonders 最美丽的地方 the most beautiful place 词汇运用练习 一、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 （一） grassland，field，glacier，surface，wood，snake 1. Many sheep are eating grass on the wide grassland . 2. The farmers are busy working in the field . 3. The glacier on the hill is covered with snow all year round. 4. The surface of the lake is as calm as a mirror. 5. We should not cut down too many trees for wood . 6. A snake moved quietly through the tall grass. （二） tide，aloud，metre，waterfall，thunder，huge 1. The tide comes in and goes out twice a day. 2. Please read the passage aloud so that everyone can hear you. 3. The hill is about 1,500 metres tall. 4. There is a big waterfall in the park, and it drops from a great height. 5. We heard the loud thunder and then saw the lightning. 6. The whale is a huge animal, much bigger than an elephant. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The Yellow River is one of the longest (long) rivers in China. 2. Mount Qomolangma is higher (high) than all the other hills. 3. The sky is brighter (bright) today than it was yesterday. 4. Life is full of wonderful (wonder) things. 5. We must prevent people from cutting (cut) down trees to protect the forest. 三、翻译句子 1. This country has many beautiful places . 这个国家有许多美丽的地方。 2. We must stop climate change to protect the earth. 我们必须阻止气候变化来保护地球。 3. We should take less water in our daily life. 我们在日常生活中应该少用水。 4. I am proud of our country's big rivers. 我为我们国家的大河感到自豪。 四、选词填空 阅读下面短文，在方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。 surprise，visit，mountain，sky，land，world，important，protect，together，green Nature is full of 1. surprises . Every year, millions of people 2. visit beautiful scenery. Some of them go up the 3. mountains and enjoy the clean 4. sky at the top. Others walk on the 5. land and watch the sunset. Nature gives us so much. However, we are facing serious problems now. The 6. world is getting warmer, and many animals are losing their homes. It is very 7. important for us to 8. protect the earth. We should work 9. together and do something to keep nature 10. green . 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $