Unit 5 Part 2 A 过基础-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语（外研版）

拔尖特训·英语（外研版）七年级下 Part 2 Developing ide A过 一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。 1.My grandfather used a piece of (木 to build a small table for my room. 2.The spaceship landed smoothly on the (表面)of the moon. 3.The turtle(海龟)slowly crawled(爬)out of the water and onto the (陆地)to lay her eggs. 4.易错题The book costs two (英 镑)，which is quite cheap. 5.We need to improve our English (水平)through daily practice.. 6.Iook！There is a (蛇)lying on the grass over there. 7.The (气候)here is hotter and wetter than before. 8.With hard work,we can (发展) our skills and become better at what we do. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.During the school trip,we took a (tourist)of the botanical garden and saw many rare plants. 2.My uncle is a (science)who works in a laboratory,and he's always explaining cool science facts to me. 3.Good (behave)in class helps create a positive learning environment for every- one. 4.The sea water tasted very (salt) when it splashed()into my mouth during the boat ride. 62 as Presenting ideas 照批改 基础 “答案与解析”见P13 5.易错题The dog (lie)beside the door now,waiting for its owner to come home from work. 6.易错题The flowers in the vase are (die)because they haven't been watered for a long time. 7.The stars (appear)as the sun rose in the morning. 8.易错题My little brother suggested (go)for a walk. 三、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。 A suggest aloud level flow dry up 1.Amy had an accident and blood from a cut on her head. 2.My desk is on the same as yours,so we can see each other. 3.Tom's for starting a class library was really fun and helped us all find new books to read. 4.The teacher read the story to the class,and the students listened attentively. 5.The river during the long,hot summer. B lie lung little salt such as 6.He was a smoker who died of cancer. 7.My little brother on the floor to read his comic books just now. 8.Linda doesn't like too foodit makes her thirsty. 9.My brother has home- work on Fridays,so he can play video games for a bit longer. 10.We studied many interesting topics in science class, plants, animals,and the solar system. 四、单项选择。 1.Li Wei likes science and his dream is to be a like Qian Xuesen. A.scientist B.singer C.driver D.doctor 2.(2024·东营改编)一How can we go to the station? 一I going in my car. A.practise B.suggest C.invite D.introduce 3.易混题(2025·原创)At the magic show, the magician made the rabbit right before our eyes. A.eat B.run C.disappear D.bring 4.易混题一Our final examination is coming and we are so busy. -I agree.We have more exercises to do and time to rest now. A.more B.fewer C.less D.least 5.-What can you see in the sky at night? 一I can see celestial bodies(天体)， the moon and stars. A.include B.contain C.consist D.such as 6.The flag of a country is a symbol of its identity(身份)and pride. A.national B.international C.local D.regional Unit 5 Amazing nature 7.易混题After a long day of hiking,the tired boy just wanted to down and rest. A.lie B.lay C.fall D.stand 8.The chef added too much salt to the soup,so it tasted very A.sweet B.bitter C.salty D.sour 9.The teacher praised the student for his in class. A.importance B.behaviour C.tool D.feeling 10.The is the organ(器官)in the human body that exchanges oxygen(氧气) and carbon dioxide(二氧化碳)during breathing. A.heart B.lung C.stomach D.ear 五、句子翻译。 1.事实上，公园离这里只有几分钟的步行路程。 2.当小女孩掉进河里时，她大声呼救。 3.毛毛虫(caterpillar)变成了一只美丽的蝴蝶 4.有不同类型的宠物，比如狗、猫和鸟。 5.农夫砍掉了老化和生病的树木，来保护健康 的树木。 63三、1.locals2.sheep3.through4.few5.met my eyes 6.just 7.landscape 8.for 9.was full of 10.tides 四、1.D神舟十九号成功发射到太空，中国人为此感到 骄傲。 2.B句意：一你能描述一下你的新教练吗？—好 的。我觉得他聪明且幽默。describe意为“描述”。 3.A句意：白天太阳在天空中明亮地照耀着，使得我们 能轻易地看清楚一切。 4.B在突如其来的雷暴中，李辉保持着镇静，而其他所有 学生都很害怕。 5.A鹰在天空中翱翔，寻找下方田野中的猎物。below 意为“在…下方”，符合题意。 6.B暑假时，宿舍里只剩下很少的学生。fw意为“很 少，不多”，符合题意。 7.A句意：—你们在学校必须穿校服吗？—不， 但在我们学校，看到学生穿校服是很常见的。common意 为“常见的”。 8.B句意：今天下午晚些时候可能会下雨，所以你可能需 要带上一把伞。likely意为“可能的，可能发生的”。 1.The students ran through the park to get to school on time.2.The restaurant is famous for its delicious pizza.3.The old house was full of memories and stories. 4.I am proud to make a speech on stage.5.The dish in the restaurant is the most delicious,better than the one in the next door. B练语法 -,1.biggest 2.earlier 3.more carefully 4.tallest 5.most beautiful 6.most important 7.healthier 8.the hardest 二、1.D当你的老板知道你上班只需要步行五分钟，“堵 车”可能是最糟糕的迟到的借口了。 2.C此处是“The十比较级，the十比较级”句式，意为 “越…，就越…”，即练习得越多，英语口语就会越好。 3.C句意：—看！这个湖很干净。我从不往里面扔垃 圾。—如果没有人（往湖里）扔垃圾，它会更干净」 1.faster 2.runners 3.liveliest 4.are 5.jumping 6.for 7.slowly 8.If/When 9.offers 10.and C刷语篇 一、1.clouds2.brightly3.soft4.ran around 5.express 二、L.C由下文中“They volunteered here on such a hot day.How helpful they were!”可推知，“我”看到一些志愿 者在路边捡垃圾。 2.A根据As I drove along the road in a mountain可推 知，“我”停下车。 3.D根据“When my children were younger,we often took a walk around the lake near our home.”可知，“我”想 起很久以前的一个春日。 4.C根据“I thought of a spring day long ago.”可知，此处 指一个春天，“我们”看见许多垃圾堆积在那里。 5.B根据“The next day,we brought a big litter bag and started to pick up the litter along our way.”可知，最后垃圾 袋几乎满了。 6.B根据but可知，Tired和空格处为转折关系，结合上 文可推知，收集垃圾令“我们”很累但很激动。 7.A根据下文可推知，在回家前“我们”停下来最后看了 一眼湖泊 8.C根据but how can we solve them可推知，这些问题 有难度。 9.B根据but how can we solve them和that everything we do kindly can make a difference可推知，这是解决问题 的真相。 10.D根据上文可推知，善良的小举动会让多彩的世界更 美好。 三、L.B细节理解题。根据They believe bees can fly as far as 10 kilometres if necessary可知，如果有必要，蜜蜂可 以飞行10千米。 2.A词义猜测题。根据第二段可知，科学家使用的这些 代码类似于二维码，即使没有足够的光线，它们也很容易被 相机追踪，而且不会伤害蜜蜂，故此处画线词意为“追踪”。 3.D推理判断题。本文主要讲述科学家通过新技术研 究蜜蜂的行为，所以对自然科学感兴趣的学生会认为这篇 文章有帮助。 四、1~5.FDECB Part 2 Developing ideas Presenting ideas A过基础 -,1.wood 2.surface 3.land 4.pounds 5.level 6.snake 7.climate 8.develop 1.tour 2.scientist 3.behaviour 4.salty 5.is lying 6.dead 7.disappeared 8.going 三、1.flowed2.level3.suggestion4.aloud 5.dried up 6.lung 7.lay 8.salty 9.less 10.such as 四、1.A李伟喜欢科学，他的梦想是成为一名像钱学森 一样的科学家。 2.B句意：—我们怎么去车站？—我建议坐我的 车去。suggest doing sth.意为“建议做某事”。 3.C句意：在魔术表演中，魔术师就在我们眼前使兔子消 失了。disappear符合题意，表示“消失，不见”。 4.C根据语境可知，现在“我们”有更多的习题要做，更少 的时间休息了。 5.D句意：—你在夜晚的天空中能看到什么？—我 能看到天体，例如月亮和星星。 6.A一个国家的国旗是其身份和骄傲的象征。national 意为“国家的”，符合句意。 7.A经过一天漫长的远足，那个疲意的男孩只想躺下休 息。lie down意为“躺下”，符合句意。 8.C厨师在汤里加了太多的盐，所以它尝起来非常咸。 9.B老师表扬了学生在课堂上的行为。 10.B肺是人体中在呼吸过程中交换氧气和二氧化碳的 器官。 1.In fact,the park is only a few minutes'walk from here.2.When the little girl fell into the river,she cried for help.3.The caterpillar turned into a beautiful butterfly.4.There are different kinds of pets,such as dogs,cats and birds.5.The farmer cut down the old and sick trees to protect the healthy ones. B刷语篇 -1.to 2.the 3.Chinese 4.development 5.because 6.running 7.feeds 8.cities 9.million 10.clearer 二、l.dangerous2.hundreds3.same4.need 5.stronger 6.months 7.less 8.dead 9.higher 10.choice 三、1.B句意：种下它，它将满足你三个愿望。根据 “This is a magic seed for you..”可知答案。 2.B根据“A magic seed?”可知，她认为这可能是一个 玩笑。 3.A根据下文中“Miriam..her second wish had been granted.”可知，此处指Miriam许下了第一个愿望。 4.D第二天早上，Miriam非常惊讶地看到院子里有一 个巨大的西瓜。Miriam本以为这只是Fsai叔叔的玩笑，没 想到她的第一个愿望真的实现了，所以感到惊讶。 5.A根据She hurried to cut the watermelon可知，她要 立刻把西瓜吃掉。 6.C Miriam说她不想要这个西瓜了，西瓜就变成了种 子，她意识到她无意中说的一句话成为第二个愿望了。 7.C根据Miriam got a letter及read it again可知，她找 到了信并重新读了一遍。 8.D根据She rushed out of the door可知，她快速地去找 种子。 9.B根据“But her parents needed to work.”可知，她希望 家人能有更多的时间在一起。 l0.C根据and then followed the steps carefully可知，她 决定耐心地照顾种子。 1L.A Miriam得到了一些关于如何种植西瓜的信息，然 后认真地按照步骤进行。 l2.D根据“Everybody liked its taste..”可知，她与她的朋 友们和邻居们分享西瓜。 l3.B Miriam的家人得到了西瓜的种子，之后又种了 更多。 14.A西瓜带来了额外的收入，所以Miriam的父母不用 经常外出工作了。The watermelons brought extra money Miriam's parents didn't have to be away for work as much是因果关系。 l5.C Miriam终于明白了Esai叔叔的意思一要有耐 心，生活就会像西瓜一样甜！ 四、L.B细节理解题。根据“But now my parents tell me not to do that anymore because the water isn't clean. 知，John现在不去河里游泳是因为水不干净了。 2.C细节理解题。根据“I usually go shopping with my friends at the weekend.”f和“It is very easy to go shopping and that is my favourite thing at the weekend.My friends and I like buying new clothes and other things.”可知，Amy 和Lily周末喜欢和朋友去购物。 3.D标题概括题。本文主要是四个人介绍自己的家乡， 选项D为最佳标题。