Unit7 Happy Birthday基础知识总结+随堂练 2026-2027学年人教版七年级上册英语

人教版七年级上册 Unit7 Happy Birthday基础知识总结+随堂练 （单元话题：谈论生日、年龄、日期；策划生日派对；购物询价） 一、核心词汇 & 短语 单词 1. celebrate /ˈselɪbreɪt/ v. 庆祝，庆贺 1. surprise /səˈpraɪz/ n. 惊喜；意外 v. 使吃惊 1. something /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/ pron. 某物，某事 1. sale /seɪl/ n. 特价销售；出售 1. kilo /ˈkiːləʊ/ n. 千克，公斤 1. yogurt /ˈjəʊɡət/ n. 酸奶 1. total /ˈtəʊtl/ n. 总数 adj. 总的 1. price /praɪs/ n. 价格 1. balloon /bəˈluːn/ n. 气球 1. chocolate /ˈtʃɒklət/ n. 巧克力 1. pizza /ˈpiːtsə/ n. 比萨饼 1. list /lɪst/ n. 清单 v. 列清单 1. own /əʊn/ adj.&pron. 自己的 1. example /ɪɡˈzɑːmpl/ n. 例子 1. international /ˌɪntəˈnæʃnəl/ adj. 国际的 1. date /deɪt/ n. 日期；日子 月份（必考） January (Jan.)一月｜February(Feb.)二月｜March(Mar.)三月｜April(Apr.)四月 May五月｜June(Jun.)六月｜July(Jul.)七月｜August(Aug.)八月 September(Sep.)九月｜October(Oct.)十月｜November(Nov.)十一月｜December(Dec.)十二月 重点短语 1. celebrate one’s birthday 庆祝某人的生日 1. a surprise party 惊喜派对 1. make a list 列清单 1. on sale 促销，打折出售 1. how much 多少钱；多少（不可数名词） 1. for example 例如 1. birthday gifts/presents 生日礼物 1. birthday cake 生日蛋糕 1. come true （愿望）实现 1. on one’s birthday 在某人生日当天 二、核心语法 1. 序数词（日期专用） 基数词 → 序数词口诀：1、2、3特殊记，8去t，9去e，ve变f，ty变tie再加th 1 first(1st) 2 second(2nd) 3 third(3rd) 4 fourth(4th) 5 fifth(5th) 6 sixth(6th) 7 seventh(7th) 8 eighth(8th) 9 ninth(9th) 10 tenth(10th) 11 eleventh(11th) 12 twelfth(12th) 20 twentieth(20th) 21 twenty-first(21st) ✅日期读法：on October 1st = on the first of October ✅介词：on + 具体日期；in + 月份/年份 in September 在九月｜on Sept.10th 在9月10日 2. 重点句型 1. —When is your birthday? 你的生日在什么时候？ —My birthday is on June 3rd. 我的生日在6月3日。 1. —How old are you? 你几岁？ —I’m thirteen (years old). 我13岁。 1. —How much is it? 这个多少钱？ —It’s 20 yuan. 20元。 1. How about a surprise party? 办一场惊喜派对怎么样？ 1. I want to buy something for the party. 我想为派对买点东西。 三、Section A 课文对话（2a） Peter: Hi, Tengfei. It’s Ella and Emma’s birthday soon. How about a surprise party for them? 腾飞，你好。很快就是埃拉和艾玛的生日了。给她们办一场惊喜派对怎么样？ Tengfei: Sounds great! When is their birthday? 听起来很棒！她们生日是什么时候？ Peter: It’s on October 5th. 在10月5日。 Tengfei: OK. What do we need? Let’s make a list. 好。我们需要准备什么？我们列个清单吧。 Peter: We need a birthday cake, some balloons and chocolate. Let’s go shopping. 我们需要一个生日蛋糕、一些气球和巧克力。我们去购物吧。 随堂练 一、根据汉语提示写单词（10分，每空1分） 1.We will ________ (庆祝) our teacher’s birthday. 2.The ________ (价格) of the balloon is 5 yuan. 3.January is the first ________ (月份) of a year. 4.This is a ________ (惊喜) for you. 5.My birthday is on ________ (九月) 2nd. 6.I need one ________ (千克) of yogurt. 7.Let’s make a shopping ________ (清单). 8.________ (十二月) is the last month of the year. 9.I want some ________ (巧克力). 10.Can you give me an ________ (例子)? 二、单项选择（15分，每题1.5分） 1.My birthday is ______ November 12th. A. in B. on C. at 2.—______ is your mother? —She is 40 years old. A. How many B. How much C. How old 3.There are ______ months in a year. A. twelve B. twelfth C. twenty 4.—How much ______ the pizza? —It’s 35 yuan. A. is B. are C. be 5.—When is Children’s Day? —It’s on ______ 1st. A. June B. July C. May 6.______ about having a birthday party? A. What B. Where C. Who 7.September is the ______ month of the year. A. nine B. ninth C. nineteen 8.We need some ______ for the party. A. balloon B. balloons C. a balloon 9.The clothes are ______ sale now. A. in B. on C. for 10.I want to buy ______ for my friend’s birthday. A. something B. anything C. everything 三、用所给词适当形式填空（15分，每空1.5分） 1. Today is his ________ (twelve) birthday. 2. There are some ________ (kilo) of apples. 3. Let’s ________ (make) a list. 4. How much ________ (be) the bananas? 5. My birthday is on October ________ (one). 6. He wants ________ (celebrate) his birthday. 7. These ________ (balloon) are beautiful. 8. How about ________ (go) shopping? 9. ________ (she) birthday is in March. 10. I have two ________ (box) of chocolate. 四、句型转换（20分，每小题4分） 1. My birthday is on May 3rd.（对划线提问） ______ ______ your birthday? 2. I am 13 years old.（对划线提问） ______ ______ are you? 3. The cake is 60 yuan.（对划线提问） ______ ______ is the cake? 4. We can have a surprise party.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ a surprise party? 5. September is my favourite month.（改为同义句） I ______ September ______. 五、阅读理解（20分，每题4分） Hello! My name is Tom. I am 12. My birthday is on April 8th. I want to have a birthday party at home. My friends can come to my party. We need a big birthday cake, some balloons and fruit. My mom will buy some yogurt and chocolate. The party is in the afternoon. We sing songs and play games. I hope my birthday wishes can come true. ( )1. How old is Tom? A. 11. B.12. C.13. ( )2. When is Tom’s birthday? A. April 8th. B. March 8th. C. May 8th. ( )3. Where is the party? A. At school. B. At home. C. In a shop. ( )4. Who will buy food for the party? A. Tom’s dad. B. Tom’s friend. C. Tom’s mom. ( )5. They will NOT have ______ at the party. A. birthday cake B. balloons C. pizza 六、书面表达（20分） 假设你是李明，请写短文介绍你的生日。要点： 1.生日日期；2. 年龄；3. 生日活动；4. 你的感受。不少于60词。 ✅参考答案 一、单词 1.celebrate 2. price 3. month 4. surprise 5. September 6.kilo 7. list 8. December 9. chocolate 10. example 二、单选 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.A 三、词形填空 1.twelfth 2. kilos 3. make 4. are 5. first 6.to celebrate 7. balloons 8. going 9. Her 10. boxes 四、句型转换 1.When is 2.How old 3.How much 4.Can; have 5.like; best 五、阅读 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.C 六、范文 My name is Li Ming. I am twelve years old. My birthday is on July 16th. I have a small birthday party at home. My parents and my good friends come to my party. We eat a big birthday cake. We sing the birthday song and play interesting games. I get many nice gifts. I have a great time on my birthday. It makes me happy. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $