Unit 4 Our Memory 综合检测卷—2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

九年级上册英语Unit 4综合检测卷 (满分120分，考试时间100分钟) 听力部分(20分) 一、听小对话，选择正确的答案。（每小题1分，共计5分） ( )1. Where does this conversation most likely take place? A. In a classroom. B. At a supermarket. C. At a school gate. ( )2. How does Mum remember to buy everything on the list? A. She has a super memory. B.She writes things down. C. She asks her son to remind her. ( )3. What kind of things do our brains remember clearly and long? A.Something important. B.Something interesting. C.Something special. ( )4. Which animals have good long-term memories? A. Wild geese. B.Goldfish. C.Bees. ( )5. What's wrong with the girl's grandma? A. She has poor eyesight. B. She can't care for herself. C.She can't remember her family. 二、听长对话，选择正确的答案。（每小题1分，共计5分） 听下面一段长对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 ( )6.According to the girl, when does the brain store memories? A. When you are exercising. B. When you are studying. C. When you are sleeping. ( )7. What lesson does the boy learn at the end? A. Playing games is bad. B.Sleeping early helps memory. C. English is hard to remember. 听下面一段长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 ( )8. What subject is Gina studying for? A.English. B.Maths. C.History. ( )9. What method does Jim suggest for remembering dates? A. Reading them many times. B. Making a story with them. C. Writing them on cards. ( )10.According to Jim, what else can help the brain connect facts? A. Listening to music. B.Drawing pictures. C. Discussing with others. 三、听短文，选择正确的答案。（每小题1分，共计5分） ( )11. Where did the students learn to make e-books? A. In the library. B.In the hall. C. In the classroom. ( )12. Why do the students make e-books? A. To take notes. B. To learn English. C. To keep the memory. ( )13. When is an e-book usually made? A. In January. B. In February. C.In December. ( )14. What did the students do first to make e-books? A. Took nice photos. B. Chose special persons. C. Wrote down stories. ( )15. Who helped the students put the things together? A. Their classmates. B. Their teachers. C. Their parents. 四、听短文，完成下面的表格。每空一词。（每小题1分，共计5分） Tips on improving your memory ◊Use your brain as much as possible. Trying to learn something new is 16. important. ◊Repeat important 17. out loud. ◊Pay attention to 18. thing(s) at a time. ◊It is also useful to 19. . It is impossible to remember things when you are 20. . 笔试部分(100分) 五、单项选择。（每小题1分，共计10分） ( )21. The population of the town increased 10,000 last year, and this year it increased 2.000. A.to; by B.by;to C.into;by D.by;into ( )22.-Hello! Is this Mary Brown's home? -Sorry, I'm afraid you've got the wrong . A.number B.address C.name D.direction ( )23. Dan was badly hurt in the car accident yesterday and he could hardly what has happened. A.remain B.remind C.review D.recall ( )24. Your studying methods are not enough. You need to improve them. A.smooth B.difficult C.effective D.hopeful ( )25. The blue whales are to be hit by ships when they are close to the sea surface. A.likely B.nearly C.widely D.actually ( )26. Mr Wu the students into 6 groups and made them plenty of rubbish into different groups. A.separated;separate B.separated;divide C.divided;separate D.divided;divide ( )27.-Did you notice someone was passing? -Yes, I did. I knew it was a girl, but I didn't see clearly she was. A.where B.what C.how D.who ( )28.-This is Jim speaking. May I speak to Sandy? - ?I can't hear you well on the phone, A.Really B.OK C.Pardon D.What ( )29.-Do you know what the saying “Better wear out shoes than sheets(床单)”means? -It tells us . A.how should we wear shoes in daily life B.that we should sleep more C. how do we wash the sheets D.that we should exercise more instead of lying in bed ( )30. As the old saying goes," ."So practise more, and you'll make more progress. A. It's a piece of cake B. It serves you right C.Use it or lose it D.Practice makes perfect 六、完形填空。（每小题1分，共计10分） Like the body, the brain needs exercise to stay healthy. According to research, brain exercise can be anything that stimulates (刺激) the brain, like playing chess or learning languages. However, researchers have 31 that some activities stimulate our brains more than others. Being in social relationships may be the best kind of brain exercise. Relationships with friends and family are the 32 to our mental(心理)health, and social activities are good for the brain. This means even 33 with friends at weekends is an excellent brain exercise. It's 34 believed that laughing can exercise many parts of the brain. When we hear a 35 we try to work out what is funny, and laugh. The 36 makes us use different parts of the brain. Laughing is also 37 for relaxing. When we relax our body,we feel calm. Finally, brain research suggests that people should never stop learning 38 learning is brain exercise too. Activities such as learning to play an instrument or cooking are especially useful, because they 39 the body and brain to work together in new ways. It's not necessary for us to master all of these activities. However, it's important to do them more often. All these skills of exercising the brain have many advantages. And they make the brain much more 40 and smarter. ( )31.A.created B.invented C.discovered D.connected ( )32.A.secret B.tradition C.introduction D.expression ( )33.A.looking up B.taking up C.hanging out D.laying out ( )34.A.wisely B.widely C.exactly D.simply ( )35.A.request B.joke C.suggestion D.voice ( )36.A.product B.process C.background D.direction ( )37.A.colourful B.careful C.successful D.helpful ( )38.A.if B.because C.so D.or ( )39.A.repeat B.connect C.require D.advise ( )40.A.active B.convenient C.lively D.patient 七、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共计30分） A As language learners, it's important to use dictionaries. Paper dictionaries are often great choices for us. They lead us to think in a more exact way. However, with the rapid development of the Internet, many websites and apps offer us information about the language we are learning, so some language learners like online dictionaries better. Here is what some students think of the two kinds of dictionaries. Lin Tao, 14 I like to look up something in a paper dictionary better. Its explanations(解释)are clear so that I can understand them better. I don't think some online dictionaries are believable. There are many incorrect usages which can make us confused(困惑的). Wang Lan. 15 If we are not good at remembering English words, we can look up their meanings online very soon. It helps us finish reading the English articles more smoothly(流畅地). If we are good language learners, we can always learn more in a shorter time with an online dictionary. It saves much time. Please email us at 189@ youthdaily.163.com if you want to share your opinions, and your opinions will be carried in tomorrow's newspaper. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )41. How many kinds of dictionaries are mentioned in Paragraph One? A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5. ( )42. What does Lin Tao think of paper dictionaries? A. Their explanations are clear. B. They are not believable. C.They often have incorrect usages. D. They help us read smoothly. ( )43. Who thinks we can look up the words' meanings online quickly? A. Lin Tao. B. Meng Hao. C. Wang Lan. D. Tian Xiao. ( )44. What can you do if you want to share your opinions? A. Make a call. B. Post a comment online. C. Write a letter. D.Send an email. ( )45.Where is the passage probably from? A.A diary. B. A newspaper. C.A novel. D.A storybook. B Most people can't remember their first two or three years of life. Scientists call this “infant amnesia(婴儿期遗忘)”. But new studies show that babies actually start making memories right after birth, and this is more interesting than we thought. New babies can know their mother's face just days after birth. By three months old,they remember people they see often like their parents and smile more to them. Some studies even show babies may remember songs they heard before they were born! So why do these early memories go away? Scientists found several reasons. First,babies need to learn about themselves. In a test, scientists put a red mark on a baby's nose. Babies under 18 months don't understand the mark is on them, but older babies will touch their own nose. Words also help with memory. Before age two, children can't use words to talk about what happens, so it's harder to remember later. Another reason is that the part of the brain for memory isn't fully ready in babies. This memory loss might be good. Forgetting early things could help babies learn more important things as they grow. Scientists still have questions, but one thing is sure-our brains start working hard from the very beginning! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )46. New studies show that babies actually start making memories A.right after birth B.3 months before birth C.at the age of 3 D.at the age of 4 ( )47.New babies can when they are three months old. A.sing English songs B. remember many strangers C.know their mother's name D.smile more to people they see often ( )48.The underlined phrase“go away”in Paragraph 3 means“ ”. A.stay B.grow C.change D.disappear ( )49. Baby memory loss might be helpful because . A.it helps babies sleep for longer time B.it makes space for learning more important things C.it helps parents remember baby's first words D.it lets babies forget bad dreams and sleep well ( )50.What is the best title for this passage? A. The Songs Babies Like Best B.The First Words of Babies C.The Ways Babies Learn to Talk D. The Secret of Baby Early Memories C You visit a park one day and someone nearly knocks into you while riding his bike.You feel like you have experienced this similar event before. Has this happened to you?This strange feeling is known as “déjà vu(似曾相识)”. How can we explain this feeling? Scientists have tried to use virtual reality(虚拟现实) technology to reproduce(再现)it. In one study, scientists used the video game to study déjà vu. For example, they put the small trees in the game's virtual garden together with dustbins (垃圾箱). When players looked at the garden, they experienced a sense of déjà vu. Scientists think déjà vu might be explained as a simple failure of memory. We see something that looks similar to something we've seen before, but our brains fail to find the exact memory. However, the brain still can sense a kind of familiarity(熟悉感). Epilepsy (癫痫), a brain disease that can happen suddenly, is believed to be an example of déjà vu. People with epilepsy often experience unusual feelings similar to déjà vu. Should we be worried when we experience déjà vu? As long as it doesn't affect your daily life, researchers think there is no need to worry. In fact, some scientists believe that it may be helpful. They believe déjà vu could show that our memories are working well.This theory also explains why younger people are more likely to experience it, as their brains are still growing. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )51. What does déjà vu refer to? A. A sense of similarity in a new situation. B.A feeling that happens during sleep. C.A feeling that happens just once. D.A common feeling of strangeness. ( )52. How do scientists explain déjà vu? A. By experiencing it themselves. B. By reproducing it in an experiment setting. C. By playing the audio game. D. By studying people who have poor memories. ( )53. Who may easily have the feeling of déjà vu? A. Women. B.Men. C. Younger people. D.Old people. ( )54. What can we know from Paragraph 3? A.Déjà vu often happens to people with good memories. B.Déjà vu shows that our brains are in good shape. C.Déjà vu is seen as a mental disease. D.Déjà vu happens when our memories fail. ( )55. What's the main idea of the last paragraph? A.New findings about déjà vu. B. The positive sides of déjà vu. C. The influence of déjà vu on memory. D. Young people who experience déjà vu. 八、词汇运用。（每小题1分，共计5分） 根据句意，选择方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 account,sad, full,wound ,discuss 56.She could not hide her when she heard the bad news. 57.They how to solve the problem just now. 58.The on his arm will heal fully in a few weeks. 59. He puts his money in the bank . 60.I hope you can understand what I mean after reading the passage. 九、句子运用。（每小题2分，共计10分） 根据汉语意思，完成下列句子。每空一词。 61.他需要多练习，但就他的情况来说，他已经足够好了。 He needs more practice, but his he is already good enough. 62.上周他很快就把零花钱用完了。 He of his pocket money quickly last week. 63.她在考试中把这两个历史事件弄混了。 She the two historical events in the exam. 64.我们都很关心发生在这个孩子身上的事。 We all care about what the child. 65.我们必须一起经历这些挑战。 We must these challenges together. 十、任务型阅读。（每小题2分，共计10分） How good are you at remembering what you've learned at school? It is not an easy process for all. Not everyone has a perfect memory. Even the most intelligent people forget things. 66. .It means he/she is not using his/her mind to his/her advantage. The brain has short-term memory and long-term memory. When we learn something new, it stays in our memory for around 20 to 30 seconds. This is our short-term memory. 67. . If we repeat it and use it often, this information can change from short-term memory into long-term memory, where memories are stored for a long time. So one secret of remembering is to change short-term memory into long-term memory. 68. . But one thing is for sure-practising, or repeating information, is one of the most popular methods of remembering. Scientists say that long-term memory will never fill up completely in a lifetime! However, this is not always the best way to memorize things. Forgetting things that are not important helps our brain to remember something important well. 69. . It can make room for something more useful. If you are interested in improving your memory, there are lots of simple things you can do, including eating healthily, sleeping well and exercising daily. 70. .You can play mind games, learn a musical instrument or study a new language. In a word, all you need to do is to live healthily and use your brain often. 根据材料内容，从下面六个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. Besides, it's also important to challenge your brain. B. It can hold a small amount of information. C. No one knows exactly how this happens. D. This does not mean a person has a bad memory. E.Older people usually have worse memory than young people. F. So our brain is always "cleaning out" useless information. 十一、短文填空。(每小题1分,共计10分) 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次。 forget ,old, move,search, work, lucky ,address ,throw, busy, idea Norbert Wiener was a famous American mathematician. He was 71. with science. However, he was in fact very absent-minded(健忘的) in his daily life. He always forgot things. Once, his family would 72. from Cambridge to Newton. His wife knew he would not be helpful in moving, so she asked him to go to 73. while she directed it. His wife was sure that he would 74. that they had moved, so she wrote down the new address on a piece of paper and gave it to him. Naturally, during the day, Wiener suddenly got an idea. He 75. in his pocket and found a piece of paper. He wrote down some notes on it, thought it over, and then 76. away the paper. At the end of the day he went back to the 77. home in Cambridge. He didn't realize that they had moved until he got there. But he had no 78. where the new home was.The piece of paper with the 79. was long gone. 80. he saw a girl on the street. She said that the family had moved somewhere else that day. He thanked her for the information. The girl replied, "That's why I stayed behind, Daddy!" 十二、书面表达。（共计15分） 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom向你请教如何提高记忆力。请你根据以下提示给他写封回信，提出你的建议。短文需要包含以下要点。 要求：1.词数不少于80（短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息。 Dear Tom, I'm glad to give you some advice on how to improve your memory. I hope my advice can help you. I am looking forward to your improvement. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 听力材料 一、听小对话，选择正确的答案。 1. W: Look at that man over there. His face is so familiar! My memory is terrible today. M: Ah, he's our new English teacher. 2. M: Mum, how do you remember to buy everything on the list? W: I don't have a super memory, dear. I just write things down. 3. W: If something is important to you, your brain will work hard to remember it clearly and long. M: How amazing our brains are! 4. W: Research shows that many animals have good long-term memories. M: Yes. Elephants have good memories, as well as wild geese and squirrels. 5. W: I'm so sad my grandma forgets who I am! She used to love me so much! M: Well, that's not a good sign. She may need special care. 二、听长对话，选择正确的答案。 听下面一段长对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 M: I stayed up late playing games last night. Now I can't remember any English words. W: That's because your brain stores memories when you sleep. M: Really? So if I don't sleep well, I will forget things? W:Exactly. My mom always says,“A good sleep helps a good memory." M: I guess I should go to bed earlier tonight. 听下面一段长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 W: Oh, Jim. I have to remember all these dates for the history test.It's so hard! M: You shouldn't just read them again and again, Gina. Try to make a story with them. W: A story? That sounds fun. How does it work? M: It helps your brain connect the facts. The more links you create, the more you remember. W: Sounds great! What other good methods for me? M: Mmm, drawing pictures can help. It's an interesting way and you can pay attention to details by it. W: Thanks! I'll try that tonight. 三、听短文，选择正确的答案。 Our English teacher Miss Wang has taught us a good way to remember things. We learned to make our own e-books in the library. What is an e-book? An e-book can be used to keep the memory. It's usually made at the end of the year.Last December, we began to make our e-books. First, we chose special persons for the book. Then, we interviewed them. Some students wrote down their stories and others took nice photos of them.Everyone in our class had something to do. Finally, our teachers helped us to put the things together. We had our first e-books.All of us put a lot of love into making the e-books. It is so wonderful that not only the students but also our parents and teachers will remember the special time forever. 四、听短文，完成下面的表格。每空一词。 Do you want to improve your memory? Here is some advice for you. First, you should use your brain as much as possible. It is especially important to try to learn something new. If you work in an office, learn to dance. If you are a dancer, learn to deal with a computer. These activities help exercise your brain.Second, repeat important information out loud. The action of saying and hearing also makes the information easier to memorize. Third, pay attention to one thing at a time. Don't try to memorize everything that catches your attention. Another useful way is to relax. It's impossible to remember things if you are nervous. 参考答案 一、1~5.CBAAC 二、6~10.CBCBB 三、11~15.ACCBB 四、16.especially 17.information18.one/1 19.relax 20.nervous 五、21~25. ABDCA 26~30. CDCDD 六、31~35.CACBB 36~40.BDBCA 七、41-45.AACDB 46~50.ADDBD 51-55.ABCDB 八、56.sadness 57.discussed 58.wound 59.account 60.fully 九、61.in;case 62.ran out 63.mixed up 64.happened to 65.go through 十、66~70. DBCFA 十一、71.busy 72. move 73. work 74.forget 75.searched 76.threw 77.old 78.idea 79.address 80.Luckily 十二、One possible version: Dear Tom, I'm glad to give you some advice on how to improve your memory. First of all, in order to train your brain, it's a good idea to do some new things and change your daily habits. In this way, you can make your brain more active and creative. Besides, living a healthy lifestyle also makes sense,which requires a balanced diet and enough time for your brain to relax after a busy day. What's more, I suggest you not be too nervous and keep relaxed, or you can't focus on your study the next day. Finally, if you have any trouble,please talk to your friends and teachers anytime you need. I hope my advice can help you. I am looking forward to your improvement. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $九年级上册英语四综合检测卷听力测试。一听小对话，选择正确的答案。One, look at that man over there. His face is so familiar. My memory is terrible today. Ah, he's a new english teacher. Look at that man over there. His face is so familiar. My memory is terrible today. Ah, he's our new english . teacher too. Mom, how do you . remember to buy everything on the list? I don't have a super memory. dear. I just write things down. Mom, how do you remember to buy everything on the list? I don't have a super memory, dear. I just write things down three, if something is important to you, your brain will work hard to remember IT clearly and long . how amazing our brains are. If something is important to you, your brain will work hard to remember IT clearly and long . how amazing our brains are. For research shows that many animals have good long term memories. yes, elephants have good memories, as well as wild geese. And five, i'm so sad. My grandma forgets who I am. SHE used to love me so much. Well, that's not a good sign. SHE may need special care. I'm so sad. My grandma forgets who I am. SHE used to love me so much. Well, that's not a good sign. SHE may need special care. 2、经常对话，选择正确的答案，听下面一段长对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。I stayed up late playing games last night. Now I can't remember any english words. That's because your brain stores memories . when you sleep, really. So if I don't sleep well, I will forget things exactly. My mom always says, a good sleep helps a good memory. I guess I should go to bed earlier tonight. I stayed up late playing games last night. Now I can't remember any english words. That's because your brain stores memories when you sleep really. So if I don't sleep well, I will forget things exactly. My mom always says a good sleep helps a good memory. I guess I should go to bed earlier tonight. 听下面一段长对话，回答第八至第13个小题。Oh, jim, I have to remember all these dates for the history test. It's so hard. You shouldn't just read them again and again. Gina, try to make a story with them. a story that sounds fun. How does that work? IT helps your brain connect the facts. The more links you create, the more you remember. Sounds great. What other good methods for me? M, M, M, drawing pictures can help is an interesting way. And you can pay attention to details by IT. thanks. I'll try that tonight. Oh, jim, I have to remember all these dates for the history test. It's so hard. You shouldn't just read them again and again. Gina, trying to make . a story with them, a story that sounds fun. How does that work? IT helps your brain connect the facts. The more links you create, the more you remember. Sounds great. What other good methods for me? M, M, M, drawing pictures can help. It's an interesting way, and you can pay attention to details by IT. thanks. I'll try this tonight. 3、听短文，选择正确的答案。Our english teacher, miss wang, has taught us a good way to remember things. We learn to make our own e books in the library. What is an e book? An e book can be used to keep the memory is usually made at the end of the year. Last december, we began to make our e books. First, we chose special persons for the book. Then we interviewed them. Some students rote down their stories, and others took nice photos of them. Everyone in our class has something to do. Finally, our teachers helped us to put the things together. We had our first e books. All of us put a lot of love into making the e books. IT is so wonderful that not only the students, but also our parents and teachers will remember the special time forever. Our english teacher miss wang has taught us a good way to remember things. We learn to make our own e books in the library. What is an e book? An e book can be used to keep the memory is usually made at the end of the year. Last december, we began to make our e books. First, we chose special persons for the book. Then we interviewed them. Some students wrote down their stories, and others took nice photos of them. Everyone in our class has something to do. Finally, our teachers helped us to put the things together. We had our first e books. All of us put a lot of love into making the e books. IT is so wonderful that not only the students, but also our parents and teachers will remember the special time forever. 4、听短文，完成下面的表格每空一词。Do you want to improve your memory? Here is some advice for you. First, you should use your brain as much as possible. IT is especially important to try to learn something new. If you work in an office, learn to dance. If you are a dancer, learn to deal with a computer. These activities help exercise your brain. Second, repeat important information out loud. The action of saying and hearing also makes the information easier to memorize. Third, pay attention to one thing at a time. Don't try to memorize everything that catches your attention. Another useful way is to relax. It's impossible to remember things. If you are nervous, do you want to improve your memory? Here is some advice for you. First, you should use your brain as much as possible. IT is especially important to try to learn something new. If you work in an office, learn to dance. If you are a dancer, learn to deal with a computer. These activities help exercise your brain. Second, repeat important information out loud. The action of saying and hearing also makes the information easier to memorize. Third, pay attention to one thing at a time. Don't try to memorize everything that catches your attention. Another useful way is to relax. It's impossible to remember things if you are nervous.