内容正文:
七年级英语上册 Unit 3 Family ties单元
题型集锦系列语法填空
专 项 突 破
Passage 1 ★
阅读下面短文并填空,如有提示词,则填入提示词的正确形式;若无提示词则填入一个适当的单词。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Hello! My name is Li Hua. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family: my father, my mother, my sister and (1)______ (I). We live in a small town. My father is a doctor. He (2)______ (work) in a hospital. My mother is a teacher. She (3)______ (teach) English in a middle school. My sister and I are students. We (4)______ (go) to school from Monday to Friday. At weekends, we often help our parents (5)______ (do) housework. My father cleans the car. My mother cooks meals. My sister and I wash the dishes. We also visit my grandparents on Sunday. They live near a park. We usually have lunch with (6)______ (they). My grandfather often tells us funny stories. We all like (7)______ (listen) to him. My grandmother makes delicious cakes. She is very kind. On my birthday, my family has a small party. We eat cake and take photos. My sister and I share a room. Sometimes we argue, but we say sorry quickly. I love my family. I think family is very important (8)______ everyone. We should care (9)______ each other. A happy family (10)______ (make) us feel warm.
Passage 2 ★★
阅读下面短文并填空,如有提示词,则填入提示词的正确形式;若无提示词则填入一个适当的单词。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
I love my grandparents very much. They live in the countryside. Their house is old (1)______ very clean. There is a small garden behind it. My grandfather plants vegetables and flowers. My grandmother (2)______ (feed) some chickens every morning. On weekends, I often go to visit (3)______ (they) with my parents. We usually take the bus. When we arrive, my grandmother always gives us a warm hug. My grandfather shows me his garden. He tells me how (4)______ (grow) tomatoes. I think it is interesting. In the afternoon, we sit under a big tree. My grandmother brings us tea and cakes. She is good at (5)______ (make) dumplings. We often make dumplings together. I can't make them well, (6)______ I try my best. My grandfather says, "Practice (7)______ (make) perfect." We laugh and talk happily. Time with them is always (8)______ (fun). Before we go home, they give us fresh vegetables. I know they love us. I also want (9)______ (help) them more. Family ties are strong. They connect us with love (10)______ care.
Passage 3 ★★
阅读下面短文并填空,如有提示词,则填入提示词的正确形式;若无提示词则填入一个适当的单词。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Look at this photo. It is a photo of (1)______ (I) family. In the photo, we are all at my grandparents' home. The tall man on the left is my father. He is a worker. He often (2)______ (help) me with my homework. The woman next to him is my mother. She has long black hair. She is kind and (3)______ (friend). The girl in front of them is my sister. She is only five years old. She likes (4)______ (play) with dolls. The boy with short hair is me. I am a middle school student. I enjoy (5)______ (read) books. My grandparents sit in the middle. They are old, (6)______ they look happy. My grandfather wears glasses. My grandmother is holding a small dog. We all love (7)______ (it). In the photo, everyone is smiling. We are a happy family. We often do things together. On Sundays, we have a big dinner. My mother cooks delicious food. My father sets the table. My sister and I clean the room. After dinner, we take a walk (8)______ the park. We talk (9)______ our school life. We share funny stories. I think family time is a (10)______ (good) time.
Passage 4 ★★
阅读下面短文并填空,如有提示词,则填入提示词的正确形式;若无提示词则填入一个适当的单词。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Every family has rules. My family (1)______ (have) some rules, too. At home, we must follow them. First, we should be honest. We must not tell lies. Second, we should be polite. We say "please" and "thank you" every day. Third, we must (2)______ (keep) our rooms clean. My sister and I tidy our desks every evening. Fourth, we can't watch TV (3)______ we finish our homework. My parents say study is important. Fifth, we should help with housework. My father (4)______ (wash) the dishes after dinner. My mother cleans the floor. I take out the rubbish. My sister feeds the cat. We also have a rule about bedtime. We must go to bed before ten o'clock. Sometimes I don't want to sleep, (5)______ I know it is good for me. At weekends, we can go out with friends, but we must tell our parents. They need (6)______ (know) where we are. Rules are not always fun, but they help us (7)______ (grow) well. They show our parents' love. We should understand (8)______ (they). We should also talk with our parents (9)______ our ideas. A good family needs rules and love. With love, rules make us feel safe (10)______ happy.
Passage 5 ★★
阅读下面短文并填空,如有提示词,则填入提示词的正确形式;若无提示词则填入一个适当的单词。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
My family is always busy at weekends. On Saturday morning, my mother (1)______ (get) up early. She goes to the market to buy food. My father cleans the car. My brother and I help (2)______ (he). We wash the car with water. After that, we have breakfast together. My mother makes pancakes. They (3)______ (taste) very good. In the afternoon, my brother has a football match. We go to watch (4)______ (he). He plays very well. My father takes many photos. My mother cheers for him. I shout, "Come on!" My brother feels happy. On Sunday, we visit my aunt. She lives in a big house. She has two (5)______ (child), a son and a daughter. They are my cousins. We play games in the garden. My aunt cooks a lot of food. We eat and talk. We share our school stories. My uncle tells jokes. We laugh (6)______ (happy). Time goes quickly. In the evening, we go back home. I am tired, (7)______ I feel happy. I love weekends (8)______ my family. We are busy, but we are together. That is (9)______ (real) important. I hope we can have more family time. Family is like a warm tree. It gives us love and (10)______ (care).
培 优 拔 高
Passage 6 ★★★
阅读下面短文并填空,如有提示词,则填入提示词的正确形式;若无提示词则填入一个适当的单词。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
I have a cousin. His name is Tom. He (1)______ (live) in another city. He is two years older than me. He is tall and strong. He likes sports. He can (2)______ (play) basketball very well. He also likes reading. He often tells me stories (3)______ his favourite books. During holidays, he comes to visit us. We are always happy to see (4)______ (he). Last summer, he stayed with us for a week. We did many things together. We played basketball in the park. We watched a funny film. We helped my mother (5)______ (cook) dinner. Tom is good at making salad. It (6)______ (taste) delicious. In the evening, we talked about our dreams. He wants to be a doctor. I want to be a teacher. We also talked about our family. He says his parents are busy, (7)______ they love him very much. He misses them when he is away. I think family ties are important. They connect us no matter how far we are. We should often call our family. We should show our love (8)______ them. A simple "I love you" can make them (9)______ (feel) warm. I am lucky to have Tom as (10)______ (I) cousin.
Passage 7 ★★★
阅读下面短文并填空,如有提示词,则填入提示词的正确形式;若无提示词则填入一个适当的单词。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
In my family, everyone helps at home. We think it is important. My mother is a nurse. She is often busy. My father is a manager. He is busy, too. So my brother and I try (1)______ (help) them. On weekdays, I make my bed and clean my desk. My brother takes out the rubbish. After dinner, we wash the dishes. My father (2)______ (sweep) the floor. My mother puts the food in the fridge. On weekends, we do more. We clean the windows and water the plants. My mother says, "Many hands make light work." We all agree (3)______ her. Helping at home is not hard. It makes our house clean and tidy. It also makes our parents happy. When we help, they smile. Their smiles give us (4)______ (happy). Sometimes we don't know how to do something. Then our parents teach (5)______ (we). We learn new skills. I can now cook noodles. My brother can make his bed. We are proud (6)______ ourselves. We also learn to care for each other. If someone is tired, we let him or her (7)______ (rest). If someone is sad, we talk with him or her. Home is not a hotel. Everyone should do something (8)______ it. A good family works together. Love is not only a word. It is also an action. Let's learn (9)______ (help) our family today. We will make our home a (10)______ (good) place.
Passage 8 ★★★★
阅读下面短文并填空,如有提示词,则填入提示词的正确形式;若无提示词则填入一个适当的单词。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Every family has its own traditions. In my family, we have some special days. On New Year's Day, we get together at my grandparents' house. All the family members come. My aunts and uncles bring delicious food. My cousins and I play games. We also make dumplings. My grandmother teaches us how (1)______ (make) them. She says the shape is important. We try our best. Some dumplings look funny, (2)______ we still eat them. At dinner, everyone sits around the table. We talk and laugh. My grandfather tells old stories. We listen (3)______ (careful). After dinner, we take a family photo. There (4)______ (be) many people in the photo. We put it on the wall. Every time I see it, I feel warm. On Mother's Day, my sister and I make cards for our mother. We write "Thank you" and "We love you". My father cooks dinner. He is not good at (5)______ (cook), but he tries. My mother is always happy. On Father's Day, we give our father a small gift. He says family is the best gift. Traditions bring us together. They help us remember our family ties. They teach us (6)______ (love) and share. I think every family should have (7)______ (it) own traditions. They make us feel special. They make our family stronger. What traditions (8)______ your family have? Do you often spend time (9)______ your family? Let's value our family and make more (10)______ (memory) together.
Passage 9 ★★★★
阅读下面短文并填空,如有提示词,则填入提示词的正确形式;若无提示词则填入一个适当的单词。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Dear Mum and Dad,
I want to say thank you. You give (1)______ (I) so much love. Every morning, you get up early (2)______ (make) breakfast for me. The food is always delicious. You also take me to school. When I am ill, you look after (3)______ (I) carefully. When I have problems, you listen to me and help me. You are always there for me. I know you work hard. You are sometimes tired, (4)______ you never say no to me. I want to help you more. At home, I will clean my room and do the dishes. I will not make you angry. I will study hard. I want to make you (5)______ (feel) proud. I also want to say sorry. Sometimes I am not polite. Sometimes I don't listen to you. I am growing up, but I still need your love and help. Family is the most important thing in my life. I am lucky (6)______ (be) your child. I hope we can always talk openly. I hope we can spend more time together. On weekends, let's go for a walk (7)______ have a picnic. Let's visit grandparents more often. Let's take more photos. Let's share more stories. I love you both. Thank you for (8)______ (give) me a warm home. I will always remember your love. I will try (9)______ (be) a good child. I will care for you when you get old. You are the (10)______ (good) parents in the world. I love you forever.
Yours,
Li Hua
Passage 10 ★★★★
阅读下面短文并填空,如有提示词,则填入提示词的正确形式;若无提示词则填入一个适当的单词。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Family ties are everywhere in our life. They are not always big things. They are small acts of love. My father (1)______ (drive) me to school on rainy days. My mother prepares warm clothes for me in winter. My grandparents call us every week. They ask about our health and study. My aunt sends us photos of her children. My uncle helps us fix things when they are broken. These small things show family love. I also try (2)______ (show) my love. I say "Good morning" to my parents. I help my mother carry bags. I play with my little cousin. I listen to my grandparents' stories. I write cards on special days. I think family ties need time and care. We should not forget them. We should say "thank you" often. We should be kind (3)______ each other. We should help each other. Sometimes we have different ideas. Sometimes we argue. (4)______ family is always family. We can talk about our problems (5)______ a good way. We can find a way (6)______ (help) each other. A strong family is not a perfect family. It is a family that loves and helps each other. No matter where we go, family is our home. It gives us love (7)______ (make) us strong. It reminds us who we are. It welcomes us home. Let's love our family ties. Let's make our home full (8)______ love. Let's tell our family members how much we care (9)______ them. A warm family makes life (10)______ (good) and warm.
七年级英语上册 Unit 3 Family ties单元题型集锦系列
语法填空答案解析
Passage 1 ★
答案:
1. I 2. works 3. teaches 4. go 5. do
6. them 7. listening 8. for 9. about 10. makes
详细解析:
1. I
考点:人称代词主格。
句意:我家有四口人:爸爸、妈妈、姐姐和我。
这里与 four people 同指,作同位语,用主格 I。口语中有时用 me,但语法填空按主格给 I。
2. works
考点:一般现在时第三人称单数。
主语 He 是第三人称单数,work 变为 works。
3. teaches
考点:一般现在时第三人称单数。
主语 She 是第三人称单数,teach 以 ch 结尾,加 es,变为 teaches。
4. go
考点:一般现在时。
主语 We 是复数,谓语用动词原形 go。
5. do
考点:help sb. (to) do sth.
help our parents do housework,填动词原形 do。
6. them
考点:人称代词宾格。
介词 with 后接宾格,they 变为 them。
7. listening
考点:like doing sth.
like 后接动名词,表示一贯喜好,listen 变为 listening。
注:like to listen 也可表示具体一次,但本题按固定搭配给 listening。
8. for
考点:固定搭配。
be important for sb. 对某人重要,填 for。
9. about
考点:固定搭配。
care about 关心、在乎,填 about。
10. makes
考点:一般现在时第三人称单数。
主语 A happy family 是单数,make 变为 makes。
Passage 2 ★★
答案:
1. but 2. feeds 3. them 4. to grow 5. making
6. but 7. makes 8. fun 9. to help 10. and
详细解析:
1. but
考点:连词表转折。
房子旧,但很干净。old 与 very clean 形成转折,填 but。
2. feeds
考点:一般现在时第三人称单数。
主语 My grandmother 是第三人称单数,every morning 表示经常性动作,feed 变为 feeds。
3. them
考点:人称代词宾格。
visit 是及物动词,后接宾格,they 变为 them。
4. to grow
考点:疑问词 + 不定式。
how to grow tomatoes 如何种西红柿,填 to grow。
5. making
考点:be good at doing sth.
at 是介词,后接动名词,make 变为 making。
6. but
考点:连词表转折。
我包不好,但我尽力了。前后为转折关系,填 but。
7. makes
考点:谚语与一般现在时第三人称单数。
Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。主语 Practice 是单数,make 变为 makes。
8. fun
考点:形容词/名词作表语。
Time with them is always fun. 和他们在一起的时光总是很有趣。填 fun。
9. to help
考点:want to do sth.
want 后接不定式,填 to help。
10. and
考点:并列连词。
love and care 爱与关怀,并列关系,填 and。
Passage 3 ★★
答案:
1. my 2. helps 3. friendly 4. playing 5. reading
6. but 7. it 8. in 9. about 10. good
详细解析:
1. my
考点:形容词性物主代词。
a photo of my family 一张我家的照片,I 变为 my。
2. helps
考点:一般现在时第三人称单数。
主语 He,often 表示经常,help 变为 helps。
3. friendly
考点:词性转换。
kind and friendly 善良又友好,friend 变为形容词 friendly。
4. playing
考点:like doing sth.
like 后接动名词,play 变为 playing。
5. reading
考点:enjoy doing sth.
enjoy 后接动名词,read 变为 reading。
6. but
考点:连词表转折。
他们老了,但看起来很开心。填 but。
7. it
考点:人称代词宾格。
love 后接宾格,指代前文的小狗,用 it。
8. in
考点:介词搭配。
take a walk in the park 在公园散步,填 in。
9. about
考点:固定搭配。
talk about 谈论,填 about。
10. good
考点:形容词原级。
a good time 一段美好时光,good 修饰 time。
Passage 4 ★★
答案:
1. has 2. keep 3. until 4. washes 5. but
6. to know 7. grow 8. them 9. about 10. and
详细解析:
1. has
考点:一般现在时第三人称单数。
主语 My family 视为单数,have 变为 has。
2. keep
考点:情态动词后接动词原形。
must 后接动词原形,keep 不变。
3. until
考点:not...until... 直到……才……。
We can't watch TV until we finish our homework.
我们直到完成作业才能看电视。填 until。
4. washes
考点:一般现在时第三人称单数。
主语 My father 是第三人称单数,wash 变为 washes。
5. but
考点:连词表转折。
有时我不想睡,但我知道这对我有好处。填 but。
6. to know
考点:need to do sth.
need 后接不定式,填 to know。
7. grow
考点:help sb. (to) do sth.
help us grow well 帮助我们好好成长,填动词原形 grow。
8. them
考点:人称代词宾格。
understand 后接宾格,they 变为 them。
9. about
考点:固定搭配。
talk with sb. about sth. 和某人谈论某事,填 about。
10. and
考点:并列连词。
safe and happy 安全又快乐,填 and。
Passage 5 ★★
答案:
1. gets 2. him 3. taste 4. him 5. children
6. happily 7. but 8. with 9. really 10. care
详细解析:
1. gets
考点:一般现在时第三人称单数。
主语 my mother 是第三人称单数,get 变为 gets。
2. him
考点:人称代词宾格。
help 后接宾格,he 变为 him。
3. taste
考点:一般现在时。
主语 They 指 pancakes,是复数,taste 用原形。
taste 在此作感官系动词,意为“尝起来”。
4. him
考点:人称代词宾格。
watch 后接宾格,he 变为 him。
5. children
考点:名词复数。
two 后接可数名词复数,child 变为 children。
6. happily
考点:副词修饰动词。
laugh 是动词,用副词 happily 修饰。
7. but
考点:连词表转折。
我累了,但很开心。填 but。
8. with
考点:介词搭配。
weekends with my family 和我的家人一起的周末,填 with。
9. really
考点:副词修饰形容词。
important 是形容词,用副词 really 修饰。
10. care
考点:并列名词。
love and care 爱与关怀,care 用原形。
Passage 6 ★★★
答案:
1. lives 2. play 3. from 4. him 5. cook
6. tastes 7. but 8. to 9. feel 10. my
详细解析:
1. lives
考点:一般现在时第三人称单数。
主语 He 是第三人称单数,live 变为 lives。句意:他住在另一个城市。
2. play
考点:情态动词后接动词原形。
can 后接动词原形,play 不变。句意:他篮球打得很好。
3. from
考点:介词。
stories from his favourite books 表示“来自他最喜欢的书里的故事”。填 from。
注:about 也可表示“关于……的故事”,但 from 更贴合“书里的故事”这一语境。
4. him
考点:人称代词宾格。
see 是及物动词,后接宾格,he 变为 him。句意:我们见到他总是很高兴。
5. cook
考点:help sb. (to) do sth.
help my mother cook dinner 帮助妈妈做晚饭。填 cook。
注:to cook 也可,但本答案按省略 to 的常见形式给 cook。
6. tastes
考点:一般现在时第三人称单数。
主语 It 指 salad,是单数,taste 变为 tastes。句意:它尝起来很美味。
7. but
考点:连词表转折。
父母很忙,但他们非常爱他。前后为转折关系,填 but。
8. to
考点:固定搭配。
show sth. to sb. 向某人展示某物。show our love to them 向他们表达我们的爱。
9. feel
考点:make sb. do sth.
make 后接动词原形,feel 不变。句意:一句简单的“我爱你”就能让他们感到温暖。
10. my
考点:形容词性物主代词。
修饰名词 cousin,I 变为 my。句意:我很幸运有 Tom 作为我的表兄弟。
Passage 7 ★★★
答案:
1. to help 2. sweeps 3. with 4. happiness 5. us
6. of 7. rest 8. for 9. to help 10. better
详细解析:
1. to help
考点:try to do sth.
try to do sth. 努力做某事。句意:所以我和哥哥努力帮助他们。填 to help。
2. sweeps
考点:一般现在时第三人称单数。
主语 My father 是第三人称单数,sweep 变为 sweeps。句意:爸爸扫地。
3. with
考点:固定搭配。
agree with sb. 同意某人。句意:我们都同意她的话。填 with。
4. happiness
考点:词性转换。
give us happiness 给我们快乐。happy 是形容词,名词形式为 happiness。
5. us
考点:人称代词宾格。
teach 后接宾格,we 变为 us。句意:父母教我们。
6. of
考点:固定搭配。
be proud of 为……感到骄傲。句意:我们为自己感到骄傲。填 of。
7. rest
考点:let sb. do sth.
let 后接动词原形,rest 不变。句意:如果有人累了,我们就让他或她休息。
8. for
考点:介词。
do something for it 为它做点事。it 指 home。句意:每个人都应该为家做点事。填 for。
9. to help
考点:learn to do sth.
learn to do sth. 学会做某事。句意:让我们学会帮助家人。填 to help。
10. better
考点:形容词比较级。
make our home a better place 使我们的家成为更好的地方。good 的比较级为 better。
Passage 8 ★★★★
答案:
1. to make 2. but 3. carefully 4. are 5. cooking
6. to love 7. its 8. do 9. with 10. memories
详细解析:
1. to make
考点:疑问词 + 不定式。
how to make them 如何包它们。填 to make。
2. but
考点:连词表转折。
有些饺子看起来好笑,但我们还是吃了。前后为转折关系,填 but。
3. carefully
考点:副词修饰动词。
listen 是动词,用副词 carefully 修饰。句意:我们仔细听。填 carefully。
4. are
考点:there be 句型。
many people 是复数,be 动词用 are。句意:照片里有很多人。
5. cooking
考点:be good at doing sth.
at 是介词,后接动名词,cook 变为 cooking。句意:他不擅长做饭。
6. to love
考点:teach sb. to do sth.
teach us to love and share 教我们去爱和分享。填 to love。
7. its
考点:形容词性物主代词。
修饰名词 traditions,it 变为 its。句意:每个家庭都应该有它自己的传统。
8. do
考点:助动词。
What traditions do your family have? 你的家人有什么传统?此处 your family 看作复数,用 do。
9. with
考点:固定搭配。
spend time with your family 和你的家人共度时光。填 with。
10. memories
考点:名词复数。
more 后接可数名词复数,memory 变为 memories。句意:创造更多回忆。
Passage 9 ★★★★
答案:
1. me 2. to make 3. me 4. but 5. feel
6. to be 7. and 8. giving 9. to be 10. best
详细解析:
1. me
考点:人称代词宾格。
give 后接双宾语,give me so much love 给我如此多的爱。I 变为 me。
2. to make
考点:不定式作目的状语。
get up early to make breakfast 早起做早饭。填 to make。
3. me
考点:人称代词宾格。
look after 后接宾格,I 变为 me。句意:你仔细照顾我。
4. but
考点:连词表转折。
你们有时很累,但从不拒绝我。填 but。
5. feel
考点:make sb. do sth.
make 后接动词原形,feel 不变。句意:我想让你们感到骄傲。
6. to be
考点:be lucky to do sth.
我很幸运能成为你们的孩子。填 to be。
7. and
考点:并列连词。
go for a walk and have a picnic 去散步并野餐。填 and。
8. giving
考点:Thank you for doing sth.
for 是介词,后接动名词,give 变为 giving。句意:谢谢你们给了我一个温暖的家。
9. to be
考点:try to do sth.
try to do sth. 努力做某事。句意:我会努力做一个好孩子。填 to be。
10. best
考点:形容词最高级。
the best parents 最好的父母。good 的最高级为 best。
Passage 10 ★★★★
答案:
1. drives 2. to show 3. to 4. But 5. in
6. to help 7. to make 8. of 9. about 10. better
详细解析:
1. drives
考点:一般现在时第三人称单数。
主语 My father 是第三人称单数,drive 变为 drives。句意:爸爸在雨天开车送我上学。
2. to show
考点:try to do sth.
try to do sth. 努力/试图做某事。句意:我也努力表达我的爱。填 to show。
3. to
考点:固定搭配。
be kind to each other 对彼此友好。填 to。
4. But
考点:连词表转折,句首大写。
有时我们会争吵,但家人永远是家人。填 But。
5. in
考点:介词搭配。
in a good way 以一种好的方式。句意:我们可以用一种好的方式谈论我们的问题。填 in。
6. to help
考点:a way to do sth.
a way to help each other 一种互相帮助的方法。填 to help。
7. to make
考点:不定式作目的状语。
It gives us love to make us strong. 它给我们爱,使我们坚强。填 to make。
注:making 作结果状语也可,但初中阶段按不定式作目的状语更常见。
8. of
考点:固定搭配。
be full of 充满。make our home full of love 让我们的家充满爱。填 of。
9. about
考点:固定搭配。
care about 关心、在乎。句意:告诉家人我们有多在乎他们。填 about。
10. better
考点:形容词比较级。
make life better and warm 让生活更美好、更温暖。good 的比较级为 better。
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