山东滨州市邹平市黄山实验初级中学2026—2027学年第一学期九年级英语质量检测试题

2026—2027 学年第一学期九年级英语质量检测试题 第一部分 听力（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） I. 听短文对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（7.5 分） 1. How was the weather yesterday? A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. 2. What are these chopsticks made of? A. Wood. B. Bamboo. C. Steel. 3. Whose hair band is this? A. Luna's. B. Gina's. C. Jane's. 4. Where does the woman want to go? A. The bus station. B. The post office. C. The police station. 5. Which sport will Tony like best? A. The long jump. B. The high jump. C. The 400-meter race. II. 听三段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（20 分） 听第一段对话，回答第 6~8 题。 6. What kind of books does Mr. Brown need? A. Those about flowers. B. Those about mountains. C. Those about space. 7. How many books can Mr. Brown borrow at a time? A. Three. B. Five. C. Six. 8. What does Mr. Brown most probably do? A. An engineer. B. A teacher. C. A scientist. 听第二段对话，回答第 9~11 题。 9. What did Bill do yesterday evening? A. He watched TV. B. He did his homework. C. He looked after some sick people. 10. Who looked through a website for clothes? A. Amanda's sister. B. Bill's sister. C. Amanda. 11. What is Bill's father's birthday? A. This Friday. B. This Sunday. C. Next Friday. 听第三段对话，回答第 12~15 题。 12. How does Laura like a road trip? A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Relaxing. 13. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 14. Where is Laura going on Sunday morning? A. The park. B. The cinema. C. The supermarket. 15. What's the relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Father and daughter. C. Husband and wife. III. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（7.5 分） 16. What lessons does Ms. Cruz give? A. Art. B. Math. C. Music. 17. What instrument have the students learned to play? A. The violin. B. The guitar. C. The drums. 18. How many students are there in Ms. Cruz's class now? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. 19. How long does each lesson last? A. One hour. B. One hour and a half. C. Two hours. 20. Why do students need to buy the book? A. To learn quickly. B. To read in Ms. Cruz's lessons. C. To practice at home. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Life is changing fast for Chinese teenagers. Years ago, students only studied in classrooms and had few after-school activities. They went to school on foot or by bike. They knew little about the outside world. Today's teenagers have a totally different life. With the development of society, students have more chances to learn new skills. They can join sports clubs, music clubs and science groups. Many students take the school bus or subway to school. They can learn knowledge online and open their eyes to the world. Besides study, teenagers pay more attention to health and environment. They take exercise every week and take part in tree-planting activities. They understand that small actions can make big changes. A better environment and better education help teenagers grow healthily. The changing world gives young people more chances and challenges. 21. What was students' life like in the past? A. Rich and colorful B. Simple and boring C. Busy and modern 22. What can students do now? A. Join different clubs B. Walk to school only C. Have no after-school activities 23. What do today's teenagers care more about? A. Money B. Famous stars C. Health and environment 24. Which sentence is TRUE? A. Students have fewer chances now. B. The world brings chances for teenagers. C. Students never exercise. 25. What is the best title? A. Changes in Teenagers' Life B. How to Study Well C. The Development of Cities B In 2024, Wang Haoze made history as China's first female flight engineer and a member of the Shenzhou-19 crew. Her journey from a rocket engineer to a space hero is a story of courage, hard work, and the power of a willing mind. Born in 1990 in Hebei Province, Wang Haoze grew up in a strict but loving family. From a young age, she learned the value of persistence. In 2008, she passed the Gaokao and joined Southeast University in Nanjing. There, she was good at studying and loved sports, often competing in races. After graduating in 2015, Wang became a rocket engineer in Beijing. She worked hard and enjoyed her job. But she dreamed of something bigger. In 2018, she applied for China's astronaut program. Over two years, she faced hard tests against over 2,500 people. Although she failed many times, she never gave up. Finally, she became one of the 18 new astronauts—and the only woman in the group. On October 30, 2024, Wang's dream came true. She flew into space with two teammates aboard Shenzhou-19. She became the third female astronaut in China's history. Wang Haoze's story shows that ordinary people can achieve extraordinary things. Her courage and persistence inspire people to pursue their dreams, no matter how impossible they seem. She proves that women can excel in science and space exploration, fields that were once thought to be only for men. When asked about her journey, Wang said, "The challenges were many. But I knew that if I gave up, I would never know what I could achieve. I just kept going, one step at a time." 26. What was Wang Haoze's job before she became an astronaut? A. A teacher B. A rocket engineer C. A pilot 27. How many people competed against Wang in the astronaut selection? A. Over 200 B. Over 500 C. Over 2,500 28. What does Wang Haoze's story prove? A. Women cannot succeed in science. B. Women can achieve success in fields once thought for men. C. Space exploration is too dangerous for women. 29. What quality does the passage mainly highlight about Wang Haoze? A. Her intelligence. B. Her courage and persistence. C. Her popularity. 30. What is the best title for this passage? A. The History of China's Space Program. B. A Woman Who Never Gave Up. C. How to Become an Astronaut C The Power of Reading Chen Lei, a 15-year-old student, developed his love of reading from his mother. Books are her classroom and teacher, and through books she has become wise and smart. Because of his mother's love of reading, their home is full of books on different subjects. When Chen Lei was a child, his mother sat him on her knee, told him stories, and taught him how to read. Soon, he was reading by himself. He found children's books no longer kept him interested, so he started reading popular science books and books about the lives of famous people. After dinner, he would pick out a book from the shelf to read in his room. Reading opened up new worlds and allowed him to discover new things for himself. Now that he is older, he always finds time to read in the school library. He believes that reading has helped him a lot with his schoolwork and made him more confident about his future. 31. Who first inspired Chen Lei's love of reading? A. His teacher. B. His mother. C. His friend. 32. What kind of books did Chen Lei start reading when he was older? A. Children's books. B. Popular science books and biographies. C. Comics. 33. Where does Chen Lei often read now? A. At home. B. In the school library. C. On the bus. 34. What does Chen Lei think reading has helped him with? A. Making more friends. B. His schoolwork and confidence. C. Playing sports. 35. What is the writer's attitude towards reading? A. Indifferent. B. Critical. C. Positive. D Let's take a look at a sentence in Chinese: "研表究明，汉字序顺并不定一影阅响读。" Did you notice that some of the Chinese characters are in the wrong order? You might not realize it, but your brain can read and understand most sentences. This may have something to do with psychology (心理学), according to Chen Qingrong from Nanjing Normal University. When we're first learning how to read, we read word by word. But after we become more experienced, we read in full phrases and even sentences. Also, we don't feel special about the words we are familiar with. As a result, we don't pay much attention to small details (细节), such as word order. When we read the sentence at the beginning of this article, the content (内容) was already familiar to us. So we read it the way we think it should be in our memory. This is like when we see a person with long hair, we think the person is a girl without taking a closer look, according to Chen. This can also be seen in many other languages. For example, "This is because the huamm mind does not read ervey letter, but the word as a whole." Matt Davis from Cambridge University explained the reason. He pointed out that humans mainly remember the meanings of words by their shape and layout (布局), instead of the strict order of letters. Although our brains are good at guessing and understanding disordered information, this habit may make us miss small mistakes. Therefore, we should still develop careful reading habits and pay attention to correct word order in our daily study. 36. How does the writer introduce the topic? A. By directly stating facts. B. By giving an example. C. By sharing an experience. 37. What do experienced readers pay attention to while reading? A. Word order. B. Every single letter. C. Full phrases and sentences. 38. Why does Chen use the example of a person with long hair in Paragraph 3? A. To prove right word order makes reading easier. B. To warn us not to judge a girl by her appearance. C. To show we miss details when words look familiar. 39. What is the best title for this passage? A. The Key to Improving Reading Skills B. The Importance of Correct Word Order C. The Secret to Reading Disordered Words 40. How do humans mainly remember the meanings of words? A. By their shape and layout (布局) B. By the strict order of letters C. By full phrases and sentences 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Teachers are often thought to be engineers of the human soul (灵魂). Their job is to spread knowledge, ideas and truth. 41________ He is the Chinese educator Tao Xingzhi. Tao was born in Anhui Province in 1891. In 1914, he went to study at Columbia University in the US. There he learned about educational theory from John Dewey, an American educational reformer (改革家). When Tao returned to China in 1917, he started his work. However, he did not blindly copy Dewey's educational methods. He believed education should not be just about teachers talking and students listening. 42________ Besides changing how people teach, Tao also tried to improve the education for common people. 43________ The results surprised him: over 70% of the people in cities were not able to read or write. To solve the problem, Tao organized young workers and farmers to study while working. 44________ So in 1927, Tao set up Xiaozhuang Normal College in the countryside of Nanjing. This school trained teachers and educators, and most of them later went to teach in village schools. Even during the war, Tao never forgot his dream. In 1939, he set up Yucai Middle School in Chongqing. 45________ Tao's life can be best described by his own words, "Giving a whole heart, yet taking nothing in return, not even a leaf of grass." A. Instead, it should be an active part of real life. B. He did surveys in Beijing, Tianjin, and Shanghai in 1921. C. The school offered free education to children who had lost their homes. D. In China, there is a special person known as the "teacher of teachers". E. At that time, there were not enough teachers and money for education. F. He wanted to build a school. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Thomas Edison, one of the greatest inventors in history, had a very special childhood. When he was a young boy, his teacher thought he was too 46________ to learn anything and asked him to leave school. However, his mother, Nancy Edison, believed in him. She decided to 47________ him at home herself. With his mother's patience and encouragement, Thomas developed a strong 48________ in science. He loved reading books and doing experiments in his small lab. 49________ he failed many times, he still kept working hard. His mother always told him that every failure was a step closer to 50________. Once, while trying to make a better light bulb (灯泡), Edison failed over 1,000 times. But he never felt upset. When a reporter asked him how it felt to fail so many times, he 51________ replied, "I didn't fail 1,000 times. The light bulb was an invention with 1,000 steps." This story teaches us several helpful 52________. First, everyone has their own special talents (天赋). Second, having someone who 53________ in you can make all the difference. Finally, we should never stop learning just because something is difficult. Thanks to his mother's education and his own strong will, Edison 54________ gave up and became one of the most successful inventors in the world. His story encourages us to 55________ our dreams no matter what difficulties we face. His mother's encouragement was a gift for him and our gift is the courage from him. 46. A. slow B. brave C. proud 47. A. teach B. punish C. leave 48. A. memory B. interest C. fear 49. A. Although B. Because C. If 50. A. trust B. friendship C. success 51. A. angrily B. sadly C. proudly 52. A. stories B. lessons C. songs 53. A. looks B. believes C. checks 54. A. always B. often C. never 55. A. forget B. follow C. change 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入 1 个适当的单词）。 Everyone has a hero in his heart. The hero in my heart is Yuan Longping, who is a great Chinese farmer. He is known 56________ "the Father of Hybrid Rice" (杂交水稻之父). Yuan Longping was born on September 7th, 1930. He had more difficulty 57________ (learn) than others when he was young. After 58________ (graduate) from college in 1953, he 59________ (become) a teacher in an agricultural (农业的) school. In 1960, Yuan Longping saw many people die of hunger, so he made a 60________ (decide) to do some research into a new kind of rice, hybrid rice. After fifteen years of hard work, Yuan Longping with his students made a great wonder in 1975, feeding nearly 20% of the world's population with less than 9% of the world's farmland. So far, over 100 61________ (country) in Asia, Africa and America 62________ (grow) hybrid rice. Many people look up to Yuan Longping because he spent all his life 63________ (work) for people on the earth. 64________ he has been dead, we will never forget him. His spirit always encourages us to try our best to serve 65________ (we) motherland. There is no doubt that Yuan Longping is a great hero. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 Music has power. It can make us feel happy, calm, or even cry. But did you know that music can also help people who are sick? In many hospitals around the world, music therapists (治疗) work with patients. Music therapy is a way of using music to help people feel better. It can help patients who are in pain, who are feeling sad, or who have trouble speaking. A music therapist might ask a patient to listen to a piece of music, sing a song, or play a simple instrument. For a patient who has had a stroke and cannot speak, singing familiar songs can help train the brain to form words again. For a child who is afraid of an operation, listening to soft music can make them feel safe and relaxed. One music therapist, Sarah, works in a children's hospital. She says, "I see children who are in pain smile when we sing their favourite songs together. Music gives them a break from the fear and the pain. It doesn't cure the illness, but it makes the difficult time easier to bear." Scientists have found that music can lower blood pressure, slow down the heartbeat, and reduce stress. It is a safe and enjoyable way to support medical treatment. As more hospitals start music therapy programmes, more patients will be able to feel the power of music. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 66. What is music therapy? _________________________________________________________________ 67. How can music help a patient who has had a stroke and cannot speak? _________________________________________________________________ 68. How do children in the hospital feel when Sarah sings their favourite songs with them? _________________________________________________________________ 69. What does Sarah think music can do for sick children? _________________________________________________________________ 70. What do you think is the power of music? (Give your own opinion.) _________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分 20 分） 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Tom 来信想了解你的成长与家乡变化。请你写一封回信，要点包含： 1. 个人：过去性格内向，不敢表达；现在敢于参加社团活动，主动表达想法 2. 家乡：过去道路狭窄，生活条件一般；现在道路宽阔，环境优美，有更多就业机会 3. 你的感受 提示词：dare to (敢于做……), club activity (社团活动), ordinary (普通的，一般的) 要求：条理清晰，语法正确，80-100 词，可适当拓展；开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I'm glad to tell you something about my changes and my hometown. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $