湖南省地质中学2026-2027学年第一学期第一次阶段性测试高一英语试题

湖南省地质中学2026-2027学年第一学期第一次阶段性测试 高一英语 (考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分) 伞题人：席利塌曾蜂澈审题人：李永红 注意事项： 1.本试卷分第1卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的 姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答第1卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3,回答弟Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，滴分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分75分） 听下面5段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从愿中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段录音播放两遍。 1.Who would actually be the main speaker at the conference? A.Anna. B.Mark. C.Annie. 3.What does the woman want to do A.Eat out. B.Cook at home. C.Shop alone. 3.How much does the food cos in total? A.14 dollars. B.16 dollars. C 24 dollars 4.Who is the man? A.A teacher. B.Aparent. C.Astudent. .What does the woman mean? A.The meeting has been postponed. B.The company will move very soon. C.The man has come to the wrong place. 第二节（共15小题：每小愿1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音，每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 试卷第1页，共12项 听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小愿，每小题5秒钟：听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作 答时间。每段录音播放两遮。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题 6.What match did the man watch yesterday! A.Tennis. B.Badminton C.Basketball. 7.What will the man do this evening? A.Watch a match with the woman B.Celebrate his grandpa's birthday. C.Catch the men's table tennis final. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8.How will Ben go toNew York? A.By car. B.By plane. C.By train. 9.What is Ben going to do in Washington,D.C.? A.Visit muscums. B.Care for his brother C.Go to the beach. 10.How long will Ben stay in the US? A.For about a week. B.For about two weeks C.For about three weeks. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11.Where does the conversation take place? A.In an apartment. B.Ina hospital C.In a company. 12.What does the woman say about the painting? A.It hasn't been completed so far. B.It makes Tom's place look nice. C.It caused her togetaheadache. 13.What does the woman plan to do this weekend? A.Buy a new shirt. B.Go to the cinema. C.Have a good rest. 听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。 试卷第2页，共12页 14.Why did the woman decide to leave the city? A.She was under much pressure. B.She started a gucsthouse business C.She needed to look after her parents. 15.Where docs the woman mainly get vegetables? A.In her garden. B.At a grocery store C.On an online platform 16.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? AA couple. B.Old friends. C.New neighbors. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.What is the speaker mainly talking about? A.The schedule of an event. B.Activities in an English club. C.Acourse plan for the coming weck. 18.When can listeners learn basic phrases in different languages? A.On August 20th B.On August 22nd. C.On August 24th 19.What will be organized on the third day? A.Interactive workshops. B.Music competitions. C.Knowledge quizzes. 20.What are the dishes at the food fair like? As They're a little expensive B.They're of good quality. C.They're offered by restaurants 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第-节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项 A Bicycle Tour旅行)and Race(比赛) A bike tour and race will be held on August 26 and 27(Sat&Sun)at 5:30 am.The riders will 试卷第3页，共12页 leave Tiananmen Square and ride the first 35 kilometers as a training leg Then the next 55 kilometers leg,from Yanjiao to Jixian,will be the first competitive part of the tour.The riders and their bikes will then be taken from Jixian to Changli. The second racing leg of the tour will be from Changli to the scaside of Nandaihe,covering a distance of 20 kilometres.Saturday night the riders will stay at Nandaihe for supper.Sunday moming is free for playing at the scaside.At noon all the people and their bikes will be taken back to Beijing. Cost:200 yuan Telephone:4675027 Rock Climbing The Third National Rock Climbing Competition will be held on August 26-27 at the Huairou Mountain Climbing Training Center.More than 10 teams from Beijing,Wuhan,Dalian,Jilin and other places will join in it A Japanese team will give an exhibition (climbing free for audience(观众). Take a bus from Dongzhimen to Huairou. Time/Date::00-12:00,August 26 and 27 Telephone::7143177,7144850 .The main purpose of the passages in the newspaper is to give information about A.visiting teams B.famous playcrs C.prices)to pay for the sports events D.things to do for the weekend 2.If you take part in the bike tour,you will probably ride for A.35 kilometers B.55 kilometers C.110 kilometers D.90 kilometers 23.What is special about the rock climbing competition? A.A foreign team will join in it. B.You can watch an exhibition climbing without paying C.You can join in it if you are interested in it. D.The bus trip to the place of the competition is free. B When I was 12 years old,I spent most of my free time reading But sadly,not everyone around me enjoyed reading as much as I did,and not being able to talk about my favorite hobby with my friends made my reading a lonely experience. In my senior year of high school,I came across a channel (),"Clau Reads Books"run by Claudia Ramirez Lomel,who makes book-related content in Spanish,and was introduced to the 试卷第4页，共12页 book world of social media I could finally bear someone else's reaction to the stories I like.I love her videos because we prefer the same kind of books.Finally,I followed her on another social networking site,and I leared about the community on it where users blog(写网络日志)about their favorite books.I really wanted to be part of this space and seeing others being closely conneeted and supportive made it secm like an acccptable community.However,I doubted my abiliry to express my thoughts well because I was poor at creating content to interest other readers. Therefore,I startcd reading blogs on how to start a new account()for guidance and after weeks of researching I leamed about the necessary social media skills.I bad to spend time designing small sets and finding natural lighting and household items for photo shoots,and lear ow to write interesting revicw s while using hashtags()in posts to attract other users. My first post was a photo of my favorite book,ushush by Becca Fitzpatrick,with my hand's shadow castonpage.Ialso took pictures of several of my favorite sentences from the book dnfewashagsoacting popewithsmilar nterest washard first But gradually,it became kid's stuff.The community quickly became a good place for me to alk about my favorite books with people having the same interest Why did the 12-year-old author feee upset Secoud't spare time for play. B.No one around her liked reading. C.She couldn'tshare her love of reading. D.No friend was fond of her favorite book 25.What can we lear about Claudia Ramirez Lomeli? A.She comes from Spain. B.She taught the author how to blog. C.She hosts a TV program. D.She led the author to a new book world 26.What is minly talked about in paragraph 3? A.Skills of choosing suitable hashtags. B.The author's efforts to attract viewers. C.Guidance on starting new accounts. D.The auther's techniques for creating content. 27.What does the authon think of attracting people ith imilar inter ow? A.It is easily done. B.Itis hard for kids. C.It is easier said than done. D.Itneeds topics about kids. c A teenager needs to have a sense of independence in his/her life to feel safe.To some 试卷第5页，共12页 tcenagers,independence means a lot to them,and I think that some parents don't allow their teenagers cnough independence. Independence has something to do with freedom.Some kids are not allowed to go anywhere alone,and the only thing their schedule includes is going to school,coming home,going to sleep. and repeating the process the next day.Parents tend tobe afraid that their kids can get hun if they go outside into the world.But if parents cono their kids too much,they may never leam to liven their own.The best way for teenagers to leam is through experience.I think it is beneficial for teenagers to have freedom. Teenagers'lack of freedom can also stop them from having good friendship at scbool Some might say this is a good thing,because it helps them focus more on their school work I argue that thiscan oy discourae(themo theirsoowork Some pareoallhr children to bearound their friends outside the school,thinking that this will getthemnoouble. ButIdo'thinknstedis'thisorprent toget ther chcee? Cellphoncs allow teenagers to stay in touch with their parents,and communicate with friends. enjoy relaxation by themselves in their own room.This also gives them a sense of independence.It often annoys teenagers when their parents enter theirroom when they are not home.Iknow that my mum always goes in my room when I'm not home,and this has brought me to the point where I have asked many times to get a lockonmy door 28.What does the writer mainly want to tell us in Paragraph 2? A.Kids have a boring daily life. B.It benefits teenagers to have freedom C.Kids know how to live independently.D.Most parents allow their kids no freedom .Whichoft follwindthewriteprobablyaewith? A.Kids should focus on the school work. B.It's unnecessary for a kid to have a cellphone. C.Good friendships among kids harm their school work. D.Parents should allow kids to use cellphones properly 30.Why do teenagers prefer to stay in their own room? A.They can avoid their parents. B.It makes them feel more independent. 试卷第6页，共12页 C.They can talk to friends on the phone freely. D.It allows them to do homework quietly. 31.Why docs the writer hope to have his door locked? A.To stop thieves from going in. B.To protect himself from any harm C.To prevent his mother from entering his room. D.Toenjoy relaxation privately D When we were young,we learned that tigers and sharks are dangerous animals.We might be scared of them because they are big and powerful.As we get older,however,we leam that sometimes the most dangerous animals are also the smallest animals.In fact,the animal that kills While it may seem that all mosquitoes are biters,this is not actually the case.Male mosquitoes eat plant nectar )On the other hand,female mosquitoes feed on animal blood.When a female mosquito bites a human being,it transmits saliva ()into the blood.This saliva may or may not a deadly disease.The result of the bitecan be minor or as serious as death Because a mosquito can bite many people in its life,it can carry deadly diseases from one person to another very easily.More than 700 million people become sick from these diseases every year.At least 2 million of these people will die from these diseases. Insome households,mosquitonets are placed over beds to protect people against being bitten Mosquitoes have manytram like bats,birds,ragonfes,and cerain kinds of fish Bringing more of these animals into places wbere mosquitoes live might help to cut down the number of mosquitoes in that area.This is a natural solution,but it does not always work very well Mosquitoes can also be killed with poisons or sprays().But these sprays may also harm other plants or animals. Although mosquitoes may not seem as scary as larger'more powerful animals,they are far more dangerous to human beings.But things are changing.It is highly likely that one day scientists will find a way to keep everyone safe from mosquitoes and the diseases they carry. 32.Why docs the asse mentiodangerouanmals like tigers and sharks? 试卷第7页，共12页 A.To compare different animals. B.To lead into the topic about mosquitoes. To show how dangerous tigers and sharks are D.To sbow people's misunderstariding of the danger of sharks and tigers. 33.What can we leam about mosquitoes? A More than 700 million people die from the diseases carried by the mosquitoes. B.The saliva of female mosquitoes contains deadly diseases. C.Male mosquitoes and female mosquitoes have the same eating habits. D.Some of the diseases might result from the bite of female mosquitoes. 34.What's paragraph 4 mainly about? A.There is no perfect solution to the mosquito problem. B.Some useful measures are taken to kill mosquitoes C.Scientists are making efforts to kill mosquitoes. D.Mosquitoes'natural enemies could protect human beings 35.What's the author's attitude towards the future of solving the mosquito problem? A.Doubtful. B.Positive. C.Unclear. D.Negative. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分125分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项 You've finished your exams.You've eamned the break.Now you want to rest-and you should.But here's something you might not expect:Students spend their post-exam breakin completely different ways.36Here's what they do. They reflect-briefly,but intentionally.Top students don't obsess over every question they answered They ask Whatworked this year?What didn'What shoudofrytme? And they write it down-somewhere they'll actually read it again.This habit improves every future exam scason 37 They digitize important documents(assignments,essays,lab work)and file away notes they might need later.It may take 30 minutes,but it saves hours down the linc- especially if they need to reference this year'swork for next year's classes They plan for what's next.Top students don't open textbooks the week after exams.38 试卷第8页，共12页 They belp others39 Top students,who offer to explain topics to classmates,create smdy guides for younger students.and share exam tips and reflections with pcers.find that these actions reinforce what they've leamed and build confidence. They rest-on purpose.Rest isn't accidental.40 Top students make it active by deleting theirxam study apps for a while,spending time with family and friends,and pursuing interests outside of school. They read-not just for school. B..They organize their notes and materials. C.But they do begin mapping out what's ahead. 8Most students just relax and have a good rest E.Rccovery isn'ta break from success-it's part of it F.Ope of the best ways to strengtben leaming is to teach it G.The top students relax while laying groundwork for the next chapters. 第三部分语言运用供四节，满分55分) 第-节供15小题：每小题1分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每愿所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I performed a random kindness almost a decade ago and I can't stop thinking about it Back in 2019,I worked at a big theme park.One day,I noticed a little boy sitting by himself,looking absolutely 41 His 42 eyes looked like be had cried.I 43walked up to chat with him and leamed that because of his height,he couldn't join his family ina roller coaste ride,but he didn't like being44. I then asked him if he wanted to wait up at the platform ()so he could be 45 and see them clearly.Immediately,he 46and was happy.I noticed that he was wearing a shirt with Spider Man,and then I asked his47;I told him some superhero stories and he 48At this point,his family 49 and were thankful to me.But out of the comer of my eye,I saw someone sobbing()and she told me something Iwould never50,"Tm so sorry.His mother passed away a month ago and that was the first time he had laughed since." Afew days later,Ireceived51from the litl boy.He told me how the kindness at that moment 52 his life.He had valued the care I had offered him and would 53 when facing difficulties.I realized bow a moment of kindness can make a(n)54 to another, 试卷第9页，.共12页 and how a simple55of kindness can make the world so much better. 4l,人pleased B.lonely C.confident D.bungry 42.A.red B.weak C.bright D.lazy 43.A.directly B.suddenly C.proudly D.pervously 44.A.pitied B.separated C.comforted D.surveyed 45.A.lower B.faster C.stronger D.closer 46.A.refused B.disappeared C.hid D.nodded 47.A.methods B.doubts C.favorites D.requests 48.A.laughed B.shouted C.complained D.won 49.Astopped B.commented C.retured D.regretted 50.A.wait B.forget C.understand D.promise 51.A.poem B.book C.plan D.card 52.A.recorded B.changed C.tested D.blocked 53.A.cheer up B.work out C.break down D.hold back 54.A.effort B.progress C.difference D.decision 55.A.suggestion B.visit C.description D.act 第二节（共10小题：每小题15分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词碱括号内单词的正确形式。 I can't wait to describe to you 56my senior high school is like.Senior high scbool life is full of challenges and opportunities.I think if I rise to the challenges,I will bave the opportunity 57(acquire)great knowledge and enjoy personal growth.Most58- (important),my time and effort at senior high school will open the door 59 iny potential. Ienjoyed most of the casses,but som of them were quite6challenge)I found math quite easy and enjoyable because the material was61(advance)i the UK than in China.However,leaming in English was a great challenge for me.Class discussion is very important in the UK,but I couldn't make a great contribution because sometimes I wasn't able to express62(me)clearly in English.Therefore,I'll ury my best to improve my English. 63 Lad 'izu wisely said,"A joumey of thousand miles2(begin)with a single step."I'll make great65(effort)to train my mind,devetop my character and realize my potential 试港第10页，共12页 第三节用所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分） 66.We like to see the results (base)on convincing data. 67.She (alarm)by his rude behavior yesterday. 6S.Students spare no effort to practice (write)calligraphy day after day until it is perfoct 69. (forate),his daughter was iniuned seriously in acar accident 70.As a student,it is (responsibility)to tum a blind eye to the mistakes in the homework. 71.This is a big house with an ttract)garden 72.I made a (propose)that we should plant more trees in our cmpus. 73.If you want to keep healthy,you should have a (balance)diet. 74.Running on the sports field helps me relax and takes my mind away from _(anxious) 75.They had a heated(ague about who should clean the kitchen. 第四节请将下列句子超译成英语（每小题3分，共15分） 6.最终，你们会发现自己逐渐全面成长。 刀这会是醒你为了什么而务力并且让你精力集中。 78,最吸引变的是橄榄球(R心)俱乐部。 79,家是什么，我不知道：但烦网忧愁，都在此中融化消灭 80.你既对独立充满新的渴望，又对父母的爱与支持抱有不断的需求。 第四部分写作（满分15分） 假定你是李华，学校英语俱乐部正面向全体同学征集“英语节”®nglis Festival)活动创 意提案。请你写一封信向英语俱乐部指导老师外教Mati加，提议你设计的一项活动。内容包 括： 1活动内容、形式： 2.推荐理由： 3表达期待。 注意：词数0左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数 试卷第11页，共12炎 不得透露学枚、姓名等个人信息， Dear Martin, Yours, LiHua 试卷第12页，共12页