内容正文:
Unit3 Happy together
In focus 第二课 (教学设计)
I. Teaching Aims
1. Students can understand the continuation of Duoduo and Tutu's story and grasp the meanings of "and", "because" and "but".
2. Students can correctly use "and", "because" or "but" to complete sentences about friendship.
3. Students can talk about their best friend(s) using the target sentence patterns.
4. Students understand the value of friendship and feel happy together with friends.
II. Key and Difficult Points
Key points:
• Vocabulary: and, because, but, unhappy, miss, musical, laugh, different, enjoy
• Sentence patterns: "Tutu and I live in the same street. We play games together ___ we always have fun." / "Momo often makes me laugh ___ he is funny."
Difficult points:
• Distinguish when to use "and", "because" or "but" in context
• Use complete sentences with conjunctions instead of saying words one by one
III. Teaching Tools
Multimedia courseware, picture cards (Duoduo, Tutu, Xiaojun, Momo), word cards (and / because / but), audio, textbook, worksheet for Fill in the blanks
IV. Teaching Procedures
Step 1 Warm-up and lead-in (5 mins)
[Purpose] Activate students' prior knowledge about friends and review key words from Period 1.
1. Greet students and show pictures of Duoduo and Tutu. Ask: "Do you remember Duoduo and Tutu? What happened to them last time?"
2. Tell the story continues: "Tutu asks Duoduo to join them but Duoduo just walks away." Show the picture and ask: "Why does Duoduo walk away?"
3. Read the sentences aloud: "After a week, Duoduo feels sad and he misses Tutu." "I'm unhappy because I'm not your friend now."
Step 2 Read and write — use "and", "because" or "but" (15 mins)
[Purpose] Help students understand the difference among the three conjunctions and practise using them in context.
1. Show the passage about Duoduo's three best friends. Ask Ss to read it quietly and circle the three words: and, because, but.
2. Explain the three words with simple Chinese: "and = 和/并且 (add information)", "because = 因为 (give a reason)", "but = 但是 (show a difference)".
3. Give examples on the blackboard:
- "We play games together and we always have fun." (and = 并列)
- "Momo often makes me laugh because he is funny." (because = 原因)
- "Xiaojun and I have different hobbies but we enjoy talking to each other." (but = 转折)
4. Ss fill in the blanks individually. Check answers together:
Answers: 1. and 2. but 3. because 4. and
Step 3 Work in groups — talk about your best friend(s) (10 mins)
[Purpose] Consolidate the target language through meaningful communication.
1. Show the sentence starter on PPT: "I have two best friends... He/She is... We like to ___ together."
2. Ss work in groups of four. Each one talks about his/her best friend using at least two sentences with "and" or "because".
3. Invite 2-3 groups to share with the class.
Step 4 Summary and Homework (5 mins)
[Purpose] Summarize the lesson and assign meaningful homework.
1. Summary: Ask students to say one thing they learned today about "and", "because" and "but". Write the summary on the blackboard.
2. Homework:
- Write 4-5 sentences about your best friend using "and", "because" and "but".
- Read the passage about Duoduo's friends to your parents.
V. Blackboard Design
Unit 3 Happy together — Period 2 In Focus
and = 和/并且 because = 因为 but = 但是
We play games together and we always have fun.
Momo often makes me laugh because he is funny.
Xiaojun and I have different hobbies but we enjoy talking to each other.
I have two best friends...
He/She is... We like to ___ together.
六、教学反思
本课围绕连词 and/because/but 的辨析与运用展开。从课堂实际来看,大部分学生能根据语境选对连词,但个别学生在 "but" 表示转折时容易与 "and" 混淆,今后可在板书上用颜色区分并列与转折,帮助学生加深印象。填空环节后进生反应较慢,今后可提前用中文简单解释题目要求并放慢节奏。小组讨论时学生参与度较高,但时间把控需更精准,避免超时影响作业布置环节。
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