学易金卷：九年级英语上学期期中模拟卷（福建专用）

2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中模拟卷（福建专用） 英语 （笔试满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 测试范围：九年级上Units 1-3（仁爱科普版）。 第Ⅰ卷 Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1．A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】Look! The robot is walking a pet dog. 2．A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】We picked waste bottles for recycling. 3．A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】The table lamp doesn’t work. 4．A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】Remember to turn off the lights when you leave the room. 5．A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】Movable type printing is one of China’s four great inventions. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话,回答第6小题 6．What are the speakers talking about? A．The changes in Jim’s hometown. B．The office buildings. C．The fresh air. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Jim, there have been great changes in your hometown. B: Yes, the buildings are taller and the roads are wider than before. 听第2段对话,回答第7小题 7．What do the speakers see in the river? A．Some rubbish. B．Some bags. C．Some fish. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Look. There are some fish in the river. The river used to be dirty. Remember? B: Yes. People no longer throw rubbish into it. So it’s clean and clear now. 听第3段对话,回答第8小题 8．When will Michael hand in his report? A．Today. B．This Friday. C．Next Monday. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Michael, have you handed in your report about green traveling? M: Not yet, Miss Lee. I’ll hand it in this Friday. 听第4段对话,回答第9小题 9．What is the shirt made of? A．Plastic. B．Cotton. C．Silk. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Michael, the shirt looks nice on you. Is it made of cotton? M: No, it looks like cotton but in fact it’s silk. 听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题 10．How long did it use to take Frank to get to his hometown by train? A．About nine hours. B．About twelve hours. C．About twenty hours. 11．How did people in Frank’s hometown make money ten years ago? A．By growing rice. B．By growing vegetables. C．By selling local products. 【答案】 10．C 11．A 【原文】 M: I’m going back to my hometown to visit my uncle by train this Friday. W: Oh, how long does it take you to get there, Frank？ M: Only nine hours, but it used to take me about 20 hours. W: Has your hometown changed a lot in the past 10 years？ M: Yeah. People used to make money by growing rice, but now they have become rich by growing vegetables or selling local products. 听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题 12．What is the first thing the speakers will do for the project? A．Plant trees. B．Separate waste. C．Clean the playground. 13．What will they check after school? A．The lights. B．The windows. C．The posters. 【答案】 12．B 13．A 【原文】 M: Lucy, our school is starting a green project for Earth Day. Would you like to join? W: Sure. What should we do? M: First, we need to separate waste into different groups. Then we’ll collect secondhand books for recycling. W: Sounds good. We can also make posters to tell others not to pollute the river. M: Good idea. And we’ll check if the lights and air conditioners in classrooms are turned off after school. W: That’s wise. Small actions can make a difference to our environment. 听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题 14．What does Cathy always do on the Internet? A．She always sends emails. B．She always searches for information. C．She always watches movies online. 15．What are they mainly talking about? A．The newest computer. B．The latest movie. C．The most useful invention. 【答案】 14．B 15．C 【原文】 M: Cathy, which invention do you think is the most useful in our life? W: Err, maybe the computer is the most useful. You know we can do a lot of things on the Internet. M: So what do you usually do on the computer? W: I always search for some information about my homework and have a chat with my friends. What do you like best about the computer, Dad? M: Well, I like to work on it, like sending e-mails. Sometimes I watch movies online. W: That’s nice. Computers make our life fun and convenient. 第3节 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。 (短文读三遍) A Smart Walking Stick Inventor Paul, 16 years old. Problem 17 students at school had a hard time moving around. Invention A smart walking stick that can 18 nearby objects. Hope He hoped to apply (应用) it to 19 life after finishing high school. Let’s explore inventions and learn from inventors’ 20 ! 【答案】 16．seventeen 17．Blind 18．sense 19．real 20．qualities 【原文】 Great inventions could change our lives. A seventeen-year-old boy named Paul noticed a problem. Blind students at school had a hard time moving around. They wished to have a machine to warn them about the objects in their way, so Paul decided to do something to help. He invented a smart walking stick. It can sense objects nearby and shake to warn the user. Paul won an award and received many congratulations for his invention. However, he wanted to make it even better. He also hoped to apply it to real life after finishing high school and produce a lot of sticks to help more blind people. Let’s explore inventions and learn from the qualities of inventors. Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21．—The streets were narrow and there weren’t many cars in the past. —Yes. But now there are large ________ of modern apartments in the city. A．blocks B．pairs C．sets 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——过去街道很狭窄，也没有很多汽车。——是的。但是现在这座城市有大片现代化公寓楼。 blocks街区，楼房；pairs一双，一对；sets一套，一组。根据“But now there are large…of modern apartments in the city.”可知，此处表达大片公寓楼，blocks符合语境。 22．With more and more trees planted, the environment of our hometown will ________ become much better. A．hardly B．seriously C．certainly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：随着越来越多的树被种下，我们家乡的环境将肯定变得更好。 hardly几乎不；seriously严重地；certainly肯定。根据“With more and more trees planted”可知，植树造林对环境有益，逻辑上环境“肯定”会变好，应填certainly。 23．—Great changes ________ place over the past 20 years in most of the villages in China. —Exactly. ________ the government’s support, we’re building new socialist villages. A．has taken; In B．have taken; With C．take; With 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——在过去的 20 年里，中国大多数村庄发生了巨大的变化。——的确。在政府的支持下，我们正在建设新的社会主义村庄。 根据时间状语“over the past 20 years”可知，第一空应用现在完成时，结构是“have/has+过去分词”，主语“Great changes”是复数，助动词用have，固定搭配“take place”表示“发生”，take变taken；第二空表示“在……支持下”，常用介词With构成伴随状语。应填have taken；With。 24．Many experts advise us not to pay too much attention to________ comments (评论) online, for they will hurt our confidence. A．negative B．natural C．narrow 【答案】A 【详解】句意：许多专家建议我们不要过于关注网上的负面评论，因为它们会伤害我们的自信。 negative负面的；natural自然的；narrow狭窄的。根据“for they will hurt our confidence”可知，会伤害自信的应该是负面评论。故填negative。 25．—Have you finished your homework ________? —Yes, I’ve ________ finished it. A．already; yet B．yet; already C．yet; yet 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你做完你的家庭作业了吗？——是的，我已经完成了。 yet（已经，还）多用于否定句和疑问句，通常放在句末；already（已经）多用于肯定句，常放在助动词与实义动词之间。第一空位于疑问句末尾，用yet；第二空在肯定句，助动词have之后，用already。 26．We should do something to ________ the rivers ________ being polluted. A．protect; from B．stop; to C．keep; in 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们应当采取措施保护河流免受污染。 protect…from…意为“保护……免受……”；stop…to…搭配错误，stop的常用搭配是stop…from doing；keep…in意为“使……留在里面”，根据do something to...the rivers...being polluted可知，表示“保护河流免受污染”，应填protect ; from。 27．As a traditional Chinese martial art (武术), Taijiquan ________ to more than 150 countries all over the world so far. A．spreads B．is spreading C．has spread 【答案】C 【详解】句意：作为中国传统武术，太极拳迄今为止已传播到全世界150多个国家。 根据时间状语“so far”可知，句子应用现在完成时，主语Taijiquan为单数，助动词用has。故选C。 28．—Where is your sister? I haven’t seen her for days. —She ________ Chengdu on business. She will be back next week. A．has gone to B．has been to C．has been in 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你姐姐/妹妹在哪里？我好几天没见到她了。——她去成都出差了。她下周回来。 has gone to去了某地还未回来；has been to去过某地已经回来；has been in待在某地。根据“She will be back next week.”可知，她还没回来，现在不在说话现场，应填has gone to。 29．Please ________ the TV when you go out. Don’t waste electricity. A．turn off B．turn on C．turn into 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当你出去的时候请关掉电视。不要浪费电。 turn off关闭电器，turn on打开，turn into变成。根据“Don’t waste electricity”可知，出门为了省电应该关闭电视。 30．— How long _______ you _______ that digital camera? — Since last Monday. It works perfectly. A．have; bought B．did; buy C．have; had 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你拥有那台数码相机多久了？——自从上周一。它运行得很好。 how long用来提问持续的时间段，要和延续性动词搭配；bought是buy的过去分词，属于短暂性动词，不能和how long连用；did; buy是一般过去时，只能询问过去一次性动作，不能回答持续时长；have ;had中的had是have的过去分词，have表示“拥有”，是延续性动词，现在完成时可以和since引导的时间状语连用，符合句子语法和语境。 31．—Many scientists have been working hard to protect the earth from climate change. —Yes. They have made great progress________ they started to use new energy technologies. A．before B．until C．since 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——许多科学家一直在努力保护地球免受气候变化的影响。——是的。自从他们开始使用新能源技术以来，他们取得了巨大进步。 before在……之前；until直到……；since自从……以来。主句“They have made great progress”是现在完成时，从句“they started”是一般过去时，since引导的时间状语从句常与现在完成时连用，表示动作从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在。应填since。 32．—Will you join us in playing basketball tomorrow, Tom? —I will if my homework ________ tomorrow. A．will be finished B．is finished C．finishes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——汤姆，明天你会加入我们打篮球吗？——如果我的作业明天被完成，我会去的。 根据“I will if my homework ... tomorrow.”可知，句子是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句是一般将来时，从句需用一般现在时；主语“homework”与动词“finish”之间是被动关系，空处需用一般现在时的被动语态is finished。 33．—How beautiful the Chinese ink painting is! The paper is thin and light. —The paper ________ in the Tang Dynasty. It is also called Xuan paper. A．was developed B．is developing C．has developed 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——中国水墨画多美啊！这张纸又薄又轻。——这种纸是在唐代被研制出来的。它也被称为宣纸。 根据时间状语“in the Tang Dynasty”可知，动作发生在过去，时态应用一般过去时；主语“The paper”是物，与动词“develop”之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。一般过去时的被动语态结构为“was/were + 过去分词”。应填was developed。 34．—I can’t find my keys anywhere. They ________ be in the car. —Let’s go and check together. A．must B．might C．can 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我到处都找不到我的钥匙。它们可能在车里。——我们一起去看看吧。 must一定；might可能；can能。根据“I can’t find my keys anywhere”及“Let’s go and check together”可知，说话人不确定钥匙在哪里，表示可能性较小的推测应用might。must表示肯定推测，can通常用于否定句或疑问句表推测，均不符合。 35．—Mum, can I ask Doubao to finish my writing homework? —No. If you ________ AI too much, you may lose your ability to do things on your own. A．pay for B．look after C．depend on 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我可以叫豆包帮我完成写作作业吗？——不。如果你太依赖AI，你可能会失去独立做事的能力。 pay for为……付款；look after照顾，照料；depend on依靠，依赖。根据答语“No”及后半句“lose your ability to do things on your own”可知，过度使用AI会使人失去独立能力，此处指“依赖”AI，结合语境，depend on符合题意。 Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Have you ever unlocked a shared bike, ordered food online, or watched short videos? None of these would be 36 without the invention of the cell phone. The man 37 it is Martin Cooper. Cooper once worked at Motorola. In the 1970s, the company made radios and car phones. These early car phones 38 worked in small areas, because each city had just one transmission tower (信号塔) and very few radio channels. They often 39 calls, so people usually failed to connect. In 1972, the concept of the cellular network (蜂窝网络) was born. Cities would be 40 into small “cells” with their own towers. This improvement helped phones pass calls 41 as people moved around. Cooper disagreed, believing people should not be 42   to desks or cars. He and his team designed a handheld phone, small enough to fit into a 43 . In just three months, they created the DynaTAC． This allowed people to have a 25-minute talk. On April 3, 1973, Cooper made the world’s first public cell phone call to an AT&T manager, 44 the world completely. Now 96, Cooper stays healthy and values mental exercise deeply. He enjoys lifelong learning, saying losing the ability to learn is the 45 thing in life. His creative invention has totally changed our daily life. 36．A．necessary B．possible C．important 37．A．in B．behind C．over 38．A．only B．even C．never 39．A．picked up B．gave up C．messed up 40．A．put B．made C．divided 41．A．carefully B．totally C．smoothly 42．A．tied B．led C．compared 43．A．room B．pocket C．fridge 44．A．scaring B．shocking C．listing 45．A．worst B．easiest C．best 【答案】 36．B 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．C 41．C 42．A 43．B 44．B 45．A 【导语】 本文讲述手机发明者马丁·库珀的故事：早期车载电话只能在很小的范围使用，蜂窝网络诞生后，库珀坚持人们不应被束缚在桌面或汽车旁，他和团队发明了手持电话DynaTAC并完成了世界首次公开手机通话，改变了人们的生活。 【详解】 36．句意：如果没有手机的发明，这些事情都不可能实现。 根据“Have you ever unlocked a shared bike, ordered food online, or watched short videos?”及“without the invention of the cell phone”可知，没有手机这些事都不可能做到，possible“可能的”，符合语境。necessary“必要的”、important“重要的”均不符合语境。 37．句意：它背后的那个人就是马丁·库珀。 the man behind it为固定表达，意为“它背后的发明者/功臣”，介绍手机的发明人，behind“在……后面”，符合语境；in“在……里”、over“在……上方”均不符合语境。 38．句意：这些早期的车载电话只能在小范围内使用，因为每个城市只有一座信号塔和极少的无线电信道。 根据后句“because each city had just one transmission tower and very few radio channels”可知，信号塔少、信道少，电话只能在小范围使用，only“仅仅，只”，符合语境；even“甚至”、never“从不”均不符合语境。 39．句意：他们经常把电话搞砸，所以人们通常无法接通。 根据后句“so people usually failed to connect”可知，通话经常出问题，messed up“搞砸，弄糟”，符合语境；picked up“拿起，接（电话）”；gave up“放弃”均不符合语境。 40．句意：城市将被划分成带有自己信号塔的小“蜂窝”。 be divided into为固定搭配，意为“被划分成”，根据“into small ‘cells’ with their own towers”可知，divided“划分”，符合语境；put“放”、made“制作”，均不符合语境。 41．句意：这一改进帮助电话在人们移动时顺利地接通。 根据“This improvement helped phones pass calls”可知，蜂窝网络的改进使通话更顺畅，应用smoothly“顺利地，流畅地”，符合语境；carefully“仔细地”、totally“完全地”均不符合语境。 42．句意：库珀不赞同，他认为人们不应该被束缚在桌子旁或汽车里。 be tied to为固定搭配，意为“被束缚于”，根据他后来设计手持电话可知，他认为人们不应被固定在桌旁或车内，tied“捆绑，束缚”，符合语境；led“带领”、compared“比较”，均不符合语境。 43．句意：他和他的团队设计了一部手持电话，小到可以放进口袋里。 根据“handheld phone, small enough to fit into”可知，手持电话小到能放进口袋，pocket“口袋”，符合语境；room“房间”、fridge“冰箱”，均不符合语境。 44．句意：当天，库珀给一位AT&T经理打了世界上第一个公开的手机通话，震惊了整个世界。 世界上第一个公开手机通话是重大突破，令人震惊，shocking“使震惊”，符合语境；scaring“使害怕”、listing“列清单”均不符合语境。 45．句意：他享受终身学习，说失去学习的能力是生活中最糟糕的事。 库珀96岁仍保持健康并重视思维锻炼，他认为失去学习能力是最糟糕的事，worst“最糟的”，符合语境；easiest“最容易的”、best“最好的”均不符合语境。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A As everyone knows, China has changed a lot over the years. Many people around the world are surprised at how rapidly China is developing. Now let’s find out what some foreign people think of China. I have lived in China for years. There used to be much pollution in the city where I lived. However, now many trees are around the city with cleaner air. I like China’s snacks. I find they are cheap and delicious. I think China’s silk is beautiful, too. — Adolphe, France I love Chinese food, especially dumplings. A lack of food used to be a serious problem in China, but now there are so many kinds of food that you can’t decide which one to taste first. — Maria, Spain I have lived in China since 2007. When I first got to China, people liked to take photos with me. However, it’s common to meet many foreigners across China now. When someone asks where I work, I’m always proud to say “in China”. — Jason, America I am interested in China’s Taobao and Didi Taxi. They’re easy to use. Meituan Waimai solved my eating problem when I lived in China. I also think it’s cool to pay in China through WeChat or Alipay. — Muhammad, Dubai 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 46．What do both Adolphe and Maria like about China? A．Eating. B．Working. C．Living. D．Shopping. 47．Who is interested in shopping and paying in China? A．Adolphe. B．Maria. C．Jason. D．Muhammad. 48．Which change of China is Jason describing? A．It’s getting richer. B．It’s getting more beautiful. C．It’s getting stronger. D．It’s getting more international. 49．From the passage, what can we know about the four foreign people? A．They are all living in China now. B．They come from the same country. C．They all think China has developed well. D．All of them like to eat Chinese food. 50．Where might you find this passage? A．In a dictionary. B．In a science book. C．In a history report. D．In a newspaper. 【答案】 46．A 47．D 48．D 49．C 50．D 【导语】 本文是一篇说明文，介绍了来自不同国家的四位外国人对中国这些年发展变化的看法。 【详解】46．Adolphe提到“I like China’s snacks. I find they are cheap and delicious.”，Maria提到“I love Chinese food, especially dumplings.”，由此可知两人都喜欢在中国吃东西。B、C、D三项在两人的表述中没有相关信息，三者不符合语境。 47．Muhammad介绍了淘宝、滴滴出行、美团外卖，还提到微信、支付宝支付，说明他对在中国购物和支付感兴趣。A、B、C三项人物的发言没有提及购物支付相关内容，三者不符合语境。 48．Jason说刚到中国时人们喜欢和他合影，现在在中国各地遇见外国人很平常，由此可推断中国变得更加国际化。A、B、C三项和Jason描述的内容不匹配，三者不符合语境。 49．四位外国人分别讲述中国的发展变化，能看出他们都认为中国发展得很好。A选项，文中没有表明他们现在都住在中国；B选项，四人来自不同国家；D选项，不是所有人都提到喜欢中国食物，三者不符合语境。 50．文章收集不同外国人对中国的看法，这类文章最可能出现在报纸上。A词典、B科学书、C历史报告，均不符合文章载体特点，三者不符合语境。 B Times change, and with them, so do the places we love. The day I heard that the Bright Bookstore was closing, I felt so sad. This bookstore opened in our neighbourhood 50 years ago, serving as a great place where people could connect through their shared love of books. When I met Old Tim, the store’s owner, he told me it was difficult to run a traditional bookstore nowadays. Most young people liked reading e-books and more people bought books online. Childhood memories came back to me clearly. A group of us kids used to come to the store. We would look through the new books, or simply chat with Tim. We spent lots of hours reading there. Tim encouraged us to share our thoughts by writing them on a large board. A few months later, I was back and was surprised to see that the Bright Bookstore was still open for business. It was still old, but inside it was like a different world. In an area, a book reading was going on. Readers were sharing their ideas on a screen instead of the old board and some were reading books on computers. The store even had a coffee shop selling delicious food. Tim told me that the coffee shop now hosted many community events, including book readings, concerts, and movie nights. The bookstore was turned into a place where the book lovers got together and shared ideas and experiences. “Well, as you can see, technology and creativity have brought my old bookstore into the 21st century! I’m so glad to see that everything I wanted to offer to the community is still here,” Tim said with a smile. No matter how times change, there are always people who love reading. With the development of technology, traditional bookstores should also change in a creative way. 51．Which picture shows the old way for kids to share their thoughts at the bookstore? A． B． C． D． 52．How did Tim keep the bookstore open? A．By adding a coffee shop. B．By changing its style. C．By moving to a new place. D．By selling e-books. 53．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．new books B．our thoughts C．kids D．hours 54．What might happen to the Bright Bookstore in the future? A．The cost of running it will be lower B．It will bring the community closer together. C．It will stop hosting community events. D．It will only serve coffee to readers. 55．What’s the writer’s main purpose of writing the passage? A．To introduce the history of the Bright Bookstore. B．To share his love for reading since his childhood. C．To complain about the difficulty of running a bookstore. D．To show how an old bookstore stayed popular with technology. 【答案】 51．D 52．B 53．B 54．B 55．D 【导语】 本文是记叙文，讲述一家老牌书店受电子书冲击濒临倒闭，店主通过创新经营模式使其重获生机，说明传统书店要与时俱进。 【详解】51．根据第3段“Tim encouraged us to share our thoughts by writing them on a large board.”可知，孩子们过去是把想法写在大板上分享。 52．通读全文可知，蒂姆改造书店，增加咖啡店、举办读书会、音乐会等社区活动，用新的经营风格让书店存活下来。 53．根据第3段“Tim encouraged us to share our thoughts by writing them on a large board.”可知，代词them指代前面的our thoughts“我们的想法”。 54．通读全文可知，文中提到书店变成爱书之人相聚、交流想法的地方，举办各类社区活动。由此推断，未来这家书店会让社区人们联系更紧密。 55．通读全文可知，文章主要介绍这家旧书店如何借助科技与创新，改变经营方式，持续受到大家喜爱。 C It was a rainy, windy October afternoon. Garth stood outside his house with a wide smile. The weather was perfect for testing his new invention—Umbrella Hat. He could hardly wait to see whether it could keep the rain off. He walked along the street. The hat worked. Suddenly, three boys in his neighborhood appeared and stopped him. Todd, the oldest one, pulled his Umbrella Hat off his head. “What’s this?” he asked. “It’s an Umbrella Hat. You can wear it on rainy days and...” Garth said. The boy laughed, “Will anyone wear that stupid thing?” Todd threw the hat onto the ground and then ran off. Garth picked up his Umbrella Hat from the ground with tears “Maybe Todd was right. In reality (现实), who would ever need his invention?” He lowered his head and said to himself. Suddenly, he raised his head and saw a lady looking at him. “I was just leaving my house when I saw you and those boys. Are you okay?” Then she saw the broken Umbrella Hat and asked; “Er...what’s that?” “It’s my Umbrella Hat. I thought it out and made it by myself,” answered Garth. “What a creative mind you have! Don’t ever let stupid boys play jokes on you! Keep inventing and one day you will create something really great!” she said. “And you’ve given me a wonderful idea,” she continued. “I have a gadget (小器具) shop—Gadgets 4U. I’d like to hold a competition to find the best young gadget inventor in our town. I’ll display (展示) three best inventions. I’m sure you’ll have a chance of winning a prize. Garth was very surprised. Gadgets 4U was one of his favorite places. The thought of having his invention displayed in that wonderful place was so exciting. He suddenly felt much better and could already feel lots of new ideas coming out! 56．Why was there a smile on Garth’s face? A．Because it was cool that afternoon. B．Because his Umbrella Hat was successful. C．Because he felt excited to show the Umbrella Hat to his friends. D．Because the weather was good enough to show whether his Umbrella Hat could work. 57．How did Garth feel after the lady talked to him? A．He was sad about his broken hat. B．He felt angry at the boys. C．He decided to stop inventing. D．He felt more confident and excited. 58．What does the underlined word “lowered” probably mean? A．set off B．check out C．turn off D．put down 59．What’s the right order according to the passage? ①Todd pulled the hat off Garth’s head; ②The lady said some nice words to Garth for his creative mind. ③Garth felt he was full of new ideas. ④Garth couldn’t wait to test his invention. ⑤Garth picked up his Umbrella Hat from the ground. A．④⑤①②③ B．④①⑤②③ C．⑤④①②③ D．①⑤④②③ 60．What is the best title for the passage? A．An Umbrella Hat. B．A kind Lady. C．An Invention Competition. D．Garth’s Journey of Invention. 【答案】 56．D 57．D 58．D 59．B 60．D 【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Garth在雨天测试发明“伞帽”时遭遇男孩嘲笑破坏，后获一位女士鼓励并重拾创造信心的故事。 【详解】 56．根据第一段第三句“The weather was perfect for testing his new invention—Umbrella Hat.”可知，Garth面带微笑是因为天气正好适合测试他的发明是否有效。 57．根据最后一段第四句“He suddenly felt much better and could already feel lots of new ideas coming out!”可知，女士谈话后Garth感觉好多了并涌现新想法，表明他感到自信和兴奋。 58．根据第五段第四句“He lowered his head and said to himself.”及前文Garth流泪的情节可推知他当时很伤心，因此“lowered”在此处指低下头，与“put down”含义相近。 59．根据第一段第四句“He could hardly wait to see whether it could keep the rain off.”及后续情节发展可推知事件顺序为：④迫不及待测试→①Todd扯下帽子→⑤捡起帽子→②女士称赞→③充满新想法。 60．根据全文内容及女士所说的“Keep inventing and one day you will create something really great!”可推知文章围绕Garth从测试发明、遇挫到获鼓励重拾信心的完整历程展开，“Garth’s Journey of Invention.”能更全面概括文章主旨。 D Every time you send an email, a message, a photo or post something on the internet, you save paper. However, you leave behind your digital carbon footprint. You may think that the internet has no effect on the physical world, but we store all the information on different websites, apps and social media on computer servers (服务器). They use lots of electricity. At the same time, they need to be cool, so we use more electricity to keep the temperature low. However, the production of electricity increases our carbon footprint and heats up our earth. All information, pictures and music on the internet travel in small packets called data (数据). So when we do an online search, the question we have put into the computer becomes data. The computer sends this data to the servers. They then process the question and send it back to our computers as data. The faster the search engine (引擎) works, the bigger the use of electricity. We use the most electricity when we watch a video online. This is because a lot of data travels to and from the server. Different kinds of technology need different amounts of electricity to work. For example, mobile phones use electromagnetic waves. These waves need more energy to move through buildings, bad weather and even plants. So again, the use of electricity is bigger. Cloud computing also uses a lot of energy because instead of saving your material on your computer, you store it on the server. So again, more data travels between the servers and the computers, using large amounts of energy. One way to stop this waste is to always update your apps or software. For example, an old word processing tool needs four times more energy to work than a new one. Another way is to think before we see a film online: do you really need to see it for the tenth time? 61．In what way do we leave behind a digital carbon footprint? A．By using the internet. B．By producing electricity. C．By keeping the servers cool. D．By saving plenty of paper in daily life. 62．Why does watching a video online use much electricity? A．It makes the search engine stop working. B．Lots of data travels to and from the server. C．Many questions are put into the computer. D．It makes the temperature of servers drop quickly. 63．What is the main idea of Paragraph 4? A．Much data uses large amounts of energy. B．Cloud computing uses more energy than mobile phones. C．Mobile phones and cloud computing both increase energy use. D．Different technologies use different amounts of electricity. 64．What can reduce our digital carbon footprint? A．Using the latest apps or software. B．Seeing a film online many times. C．Working with an old word processing tool. D．Storing your films in the cloud. 65．Which would be the best title for the text? A．How to Save Paper in Daily Life B．The Hidden Environmental Cost of the Internet C．Ways to Make Servers Work Faster D．Why Cloud Computing Is Better than Local Storage 【答案】 61．A 62．B 63．D 64．A 65．B 【导语】 本文揭示了互联网使用背后产生的数字碳足迹，解释了服务器运行、数据传输等环节的高能耗与碳排放逻辑，并给出更新软件、减少无意义观看视频等减碳建议，引导人们践行低碳数字生活。 【详解】 61．根据文章第1段“Every time you send an email, a message, a photo or post something on the internet, you save paper. However, you leave behind your digital carbon footprint.”可知，当我们使用互联网（发送邮件、照片等）时，会留下数字碳足迹。 62．根据文章第3段“We use the most electricity when we watch a video online. This is because a lot of data travels to and from the server.”可知，在线观看视频耗电最多是因为大量数据在服务器和电脑之间传输。 63．文章第4段首句“Different kinds of technology need different amounts of electricity to work.”是该段的主题句，随后列举了手机和云计算的例子来支撑这一观点，概括了全段核心内容。 64．根据文章第5段“One way to stop this waste is to always update your apps or software.”以及后文提到旧工具耗能更多可知，使用最新的应用或软件可以减少数字碳足迹。 65．全文围绕互联网使用产生的隐形环境成本（数字碳足迹、耗电）展开，解释了原因并给出建议，B项“互联网隐藏的环境成本”是最佳标题。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E Do you love traveling? Many people do. But traditional travel can sometimes harm the environment. That’s why eco-travel (生态旅行) is becoming popular. 66 Eco-travel helps protect the environment. When you choose eco-travel, you might visit a national park instead of a busy city center. You walk or ride bikes to see the sights, not just taking cars or buses. Some eco-travel places ask visitors to take their litter home. 67 Even in some forest reserves (保护区), tourists join tree-planting activities. These small actions make a big difference to our planet. Eco-travel supports local communities. 68 When you stay in these places or buy handmade gifts from local artists, your money will go directly to them. This helps improve their lives. In a small village in Yunnan, eco-travel has helped build new schools and clinics (诊所). Eco-travel gives you special experiences. 69 For example, you can talk to local people, learn about local traditions, and try local food made with fresh local ingredients (原材料). You might go bird-watching in a wetland or help feed animals on a farm. These experiences help you understand and love nature more. 70 Next time you plan a trip, why not try eco-travel? It’s a smart choice for a better world. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．This keeps the parks and beaches clean. B．In short, eco-travel is good for the earth, local people and you. C．In many eco-travel areas, hotels and restaurants are owned by local families. D．Eco-travel means traveling in a way that protects nature and helps local people. E．This is because you can experience local culture in person instead of just taking photos. 【答案】 66．D 67．A 68．C 69．E 70．B 【导语】 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了生态旅行的相关情况，讲解了生态旅行的含义以及它对环境、当地居民、游客自身三方面的好处。 【详解】 66．前文“But traditional travel can sometimes harm the environment. That’s why eco-travel (生态旅行) is becoming popular.”提到传统旅行有时会伤害环境，这就是生态旅行开始流行的原因，前文引出生态旅行这个新词，后文开始介绍它的好处，选项D“生态旅游意味着以保护自然和帮助当地人民的方式旅行。”是对生态旅行的解释，起到定义概念、总起下文的作用。 67．前文“Some eco-travel places ask visitors to take their litter home.”提到一些生态旅行地点要求游客把垃圾带走。 后文“Even in some forest reserves (保护区), tourists join tree-planting activities. These small actions make a big difference to our planet.”提到甚至在一些森林保护区，游客会参加植树活动。这些微小行动对地球影响巨大。选项A“这样可以保持公园和海滩的清洁。”承接“带走垃圾”这件事，说明该做法的作用，符合语境。 68．前文“Eco-travel supports local communities.”提到生态旅行扶持当地社区。 后文“When you stay in these places or buy handmade gifts from local artists, your money will go directly to them.”当你住在这些地方，或者从当地手工艺人手里买手工礼物，你的钱会直接给到他们。可知本段主题是帮扶当地人，选项C“在许多生态旅游区，酒店和餐馆都归当地家庭所有。”符合语境，后文的these places正好指代本句里提到的当地家庭拥有的旅店和餐馆，前后对应。 69．前文“Eco-travel gives you special experiences.”提到生态旅行带给你特别的体验。 后文“For example, you can talk to local people, learn about local traditions, and try local food made with fresh local ingredients (原材料). You might go bird-watching in a wetland or help feed animals on a farm.”列举了你可以和当地人交谈、了解传统、品尝本地食物，观鸟或者在农场上喂动物。选项E“这是因为你可以亲身体验当地文化，而不只是拍照。”解释了为什么体验很特别，引出后面的例子。 70．前文依次讲了生态旅行对地球、当地人，以及游客的好处。 后文“Next time you plan a trip, why not try eco-travel? It’s a smart choice for a better world.”提出“下次计划旅行，为什么不试试生态旅行”的倡议，选项B“简而言之，生态旅游对地球、当地人和你都有好处。”概括生态旅行对地球、当地人、游客都有益，起到收尾总结的作用，同时引出后文的倡议。 第ⅠⅠ卷 Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71．你想知道对方是否已经习惯这里的生活，可以这样问： ____________________ 【答案】Have you got used to the life here? 【详解】根据题干“是否已经习惯这里的生活”可知，此句是询问对方适应情况的一般疑问句。“是否已经习惯”用现在完成时“Have you got used to”表示，强调是否已完成从不习惯到习惯的转变；“这里的生活”译为“the life here”。全句为一般疑问句，Have位于句首首字母大写。 72．你想告诉对方你的家乡已经发生了巨大的变化，可以这样说： ____________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Great changes have taken place in my hometown. 【详解】情景要求表达“家乡已经发生了巨大的变化”。英语中“发生巨大变化”常用“great changes have taken place”表达，其中“take place”意为“发生”，用于描述有计划或自然发生的变化；结合“已经”这一含义，用现在完成时“have taken place”。地点状语为“in my hometown”，故完整句子为“Great changes have taken place in my hometown.”，符合语境。 73．A: ____________________________________________? B: Yes, I have. I have sorted waste for two months. 【答案】Have you sorted waste 【详解】答句用“Yes, I have.”回答，是现在完成时的肯定回答，说明问句为Have you开头的现在完成时一般疑问句；答句后半句“I have sorted waste for two months.”表示“我已经垃圾分类两个月了”，因此问句是在询问对方是否进行垃圾分类，故填Have you sorted waste。 74．A: ____________________________________________? B: I have lived here for three years. 【答案】How long have you lived here 【详解】根据答句“I have lived here for three years.”可知，此处询问对方在这里住了多久；核心信息是“多长时间”，对“一段时间”提问使用How long，句子用现在完成时，主语为you，助动词用have，后面接动词过去分词lived。故填How long have you lived here。 75．A: _____________________________? B: The post-it notes were invented by Dr. Spencer Silver. 【答案】Who invented the post-it notes 【详解】句意：便利贴是由斯宾塞·西尔弗博士发明的。根据答句“The post-it notes were invented by Dr. Spencer Silver.”可知，问句是问谁发明了便利贴，用疑问代词Who提问。 Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76． (提示词：great changes, take place, hometown)__________________________________________ 77． (提示词：students, plant trees, last week)__________________________________________ 78． (提示词：we, sort, rubbish, recycle)__________________________________________ 79． (提示词：ride, bike, school, instead of)__________________________________________ 80． (提示词：volunteers, clean up, park, every weekend)__________________________________________ 【答案】 76． Great changes have taken place in my hometown. 77．The students planted trees last week. 77． We should sort rubbish to recycle it. 79．He rides a bike to school instead of taking a car. 80．The volunteers clean up the park every weekend. 【详解】 76．根据图片和提示词“great changes, take place, hometown”，可知本句应表达为“我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。”，表示“已经发生的变化”对现在造成影响，需使用现在完成时。主语为复数名词Great changes，助动词用have；谓语动词take place（发生）是不及物动词短语，无被动语态，其过去分词为taken place；地点状语为in my hometown。故填Great changes have taken place in my hometown. 77．根据图片和提示词“students, plant trees, last week”，可知本句应表达为“学生们上周植树了。”，时间状语last week明确了句子时态应为一般过去时。主语为The students；谓语动词plant需变为过去式planted；宾语为trees；时间状语last week置于句末。故填The students planted trees last week. 78．根据图片和提示词“we, sort, rubbish, recycle”，可知本句应表达为“我们应当对垃圾分类，来回收利用它。”，主语为We，可适当添加情态动词should表示建议或义务；谓语动词短语为sort rubbish（垃圾分类）；使用动词不定式to recycle it作为目的状语，表示分类的目的是为了回收。故填We should sort rubbish to recycle it. 79．根据图片和提示词“ride, bike, school, instead of”，可知本句应表达为“他骑自行车去上学，而不坐小汽车。”，主语可用He；“骑自行车上学”固定搭配为ride a bike to school，一般现在时下主语为第三人称单数，动词加s变为rides；instead of 为介词短语，后面需接动名词（doing），结合图片背景补充taking a car（乘汽车）。故填He rides a bike to school instead of taking a car. 80．根据图片和提示词“volunteers, clean up, park, every weekend”，可知本句应表达为“志愿者每周末打扫公园。”时间状语every weekend 明确了句子时态应为一般现在时。主语为复数名词The volunteers；谓语动词短语clean up保持原形；宾语为the park；时间状语every weekend置于句末。故填The volunteers clean up the park every weekend. Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 On April 19, 2025, Beijing made history by holding the world’s first humanoid robot half-marathon (半程马拉松). About twenty teams from across China took part in the race. Their robots 81 (run) the 21-kilometre race with over 12,000 human runners. These robot runners were 82 different sizes. Some wore special shoes while others used tools to make sure they wouldn’t fall over. The race course included roads, bridges and parks, 83 robots had to face different situations and difficulties. There were many rest 84 (stop) along the way where robots could get the battery (电池) changed. Of all the robot runners, six finished the race. Among 85 (they), Tiangong Ultra, standing 1.8 metres tall, and weighing 55 kilograms, won the race in 2 hours, 40 minutes and 42 seconds. It was 1.5 hours slower than the 86 (fast) human. It fell once during the race, but 87 (quick) got back on its feet and kept on running. Other robots were less 88 (success). They either fell down or ran low on battery. The race wasn’t just for fun, Xiong Youjun, the developer of Tiangong Ultra said, “Our dream was not only to cross the finish line, but also to test key technologies and better prepare robots for human services in 89 future.” Humanoid robots have 90 (see) a large development over the past few years. This marathon has tested how well robots can deal with real-world challenges and shown us how much robots are able to achieve. 【答案】 81． ran 82．of/in 83．so 84．stops 85．them 86．fastest 87．quickly 88．successful 89．the 90．seen 【导语】 本文主要介绍了北京举办的世界上的首届人形机器人半程马拉松赛事，讲述了机器人的参赛情况，并说明了赛事的意义。 【详解】 81．句意：它们的机器人与一万两千多名人类选手一同跑完了21公里的赛程。run“跑”，是动词，在句中作谓语，由“On April 19, 2025”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，所以此处用其过去式ran。 82．句意：这些机器人参赛者有不同的尺寸。be of/in different sizes是固定搭配，意为“有着不同的尺寸”，符合语境，故填of/in。 83．句意：赛道包括公路、桥梁和公园，所以机器人不得不面对不同的状况和困难。前句说明赛道包含多种地形，后句引出由此带来的结果，so“所以”，符合语境。 84．句意：沿途有许多休息站，机器人可以在那里更换电池。stop“站点”，是可数名词，many后接可数名词的复数形式，所以此处应填其复数形式stops。 85．句意：在它们当中，1.8米高、55千克重的天工Ultra，用时2小时40分42秒跑完了全程。they“它们”，是主格，介词among后要用人称代词的宾格形式，所以此处应填其宾格形式them。 86．句意：这比最快的人类选手慢了1.5小时。fast“快的”，是形容词，the后要用形容词的最高级，所以此处应填其最高级形式fastest。 87．句意：它曾经在比赛中摔倒，但很快重新站起，继续奔跑。quick“快的”，是形容词，此处修饰动词短语got back on its feet，要用其副词形式quickly。 88．句意：其他机器人就没有那么成功了。success“成功”，是名词，be动词后接形容词作表语，less后接形容词原级，其形容词形式为successful。 89．句意：我们的梦想不只是冲过终点线，也是去测试关键技术，让机器人更好地为未来的人类服务。in the future是固定短语，意为“在未来”，符合语境，故填the。 90．句意：在过去的几年里，人形机器人已经见证了巨大的发展。see“看见，见证”，动词，“over the past few years”是现在完成时的标志，其谓语结构为“have/has+done”，所以此处应填其过去分词seen。 Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 91．作为新时代的青少年，我们应响应国家号召，共建绿色家园。假如你是李华，最近你校英语报正在举办以“Going Green Starts with Small Things”为题的英语征文活动，请你根据下面的 表格和写作要求，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 Green life 1. save water and electricity 2. … Green traffic 1. ride a bike or walk 2. … Green homeland 1. plant more trees 2. … Your wish … 写作要求：1）文中须包含上面表格中所有内容，可适当发挥； 2）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校名称； 3）词数100左右（文中已给出内容不计入总词数）。 Going Green Starts with Small Things Going green sounds like a big task, but in fact, it begins with small actions in our daily lives. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Going Green Starts with Small Things    Going green sounds like a big task, but in fact, it begins with small actions in our daily lives.     For green life, we should save water and electricity in our daily life. It’s also a good idea to reuse cloth bags instead of plastic ones while shopping. As for green traffic, we can choose to ride bikes or walk for short journeys. If the place is far away, taking public transport is a wise choice. To build our green homeland, we are supposed to plant more trees and refuse to litter anywhere.    I hope everyone can take these small steps. Never look down on tiny efforts, for small actions will make a big difference to our earth. 【详解】写作步骤：   [第一步：审题立意]    确定文体：议论文，以一般现在时为主    明确要点： 文章号召我们从日常小事践行绿色环保，分别介绍绿色生活、绿色出行、建设绿色家园的做法，最后表达愿望，呼吁行动。 确定人称：以第一人称、第三人称为主（I、we、 it）    注意事项： 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校名称，词数100左右（文中已给出内容不计入总词数）。 [第二步：构思布局]   三段式结构：    开头段：点明主题——从日常小事践行绿色环保    主体段：分别介绍绿色生活、绿色出行、建设绿色家园的做法 结尾段：表达愿望，呼吁行动 [第三步：要点展开 ]   要点一：点明主题： Going green sounds like a big task, but in fact, it begins with small actions in our daily lives.//Every small effort counts for our green earth./Tiny actions can bring great changes to our planet.等 要点二：介绍绿色生活：save water and electricity/reuse cloth bags instead of plastic ones/sort rubbish/avoid wasting food等 介绍绿色出行： ride bikes or walk/take public transport/choose shared bikes/avoid driving private cars等 建设绿色家园：plant more trees/refuse to litter anywhere/protect wild animals/keep the rivers clean等 要点三：表达愿望，呼吁行动：I hope everyone can take these small steps./Small actions will make a big difference to our earth./I hope all of us can take action from now on. Every small effort counts for our green earth. /I wish everyone could join us. Small acts can create a greener world for us./Let’s start with small things. I believe our efforts will build a better homeland.等 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中模拟卷（福建专用） 英语答题卡 (考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分) 名： 缺考 条 码粘贴 处 准考证号： 注意事项 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1一15小题，36-45小题，每小题1.5分：21-35,66-70小题，每小题1分：46-65小题，每小题2分： 1.[A][B][C] 6.IA1[B1[C1 11.A1IB1[C1 21.[A][B][C] 2.[A][BjiC] 7.[A1IB1「C1 12.[A1IB1[C1 22.[A][B][C 3.IA]「B1「C 8.[A][BIIC] 13.JA1「B1[C1 23.IA1[B1[C1 4.[A1[B1[C] 9.[A1[B1[C1 14.[A][B][C 24.IA][B][C] 5.[A][B][C] 10.[A][B][C] 15.[A][B][C] 25.[A][B][C] 26.[A1[B1[C1 31.[A1[B1「C1 36.[A][B][C] 41.[A1[B1[C1 27.IAlIBIIC 32.IA1[B1「C1 42.IA1[B1「C 28.[A][B]IC 33.[A][B][C 43.[A][BIIC 29.[A][B][C 34.[A][B][C] 39.[Aj[B][C 44.A1[B1「C 30.[A][B][C] 35.[A][B][C] 40.[A][B][C] 45.[A][B][C 46.[A][B][C] [D 51.[A][B][C [A] B 61.[A][B][C][D 47.[A1「B1「C1 52.[A][B][C 62.[A][B] c 48.[A][B][C] 53.[A][B][C [B 63.[A1[B] 49.[A][B][C] 54.JA]IB]C] 64.IAlIBIIC D 50.A][B][C] 「D 55.[A][B][C] 1 60.A1IB 65.IA][B][C] 「D1 66.[A][B][C][D1[ 67.[A][B][C][D][ E】 68[A][B][C][D][ E】 69.[A][B][C][D][ 0 [A][B]IC十DTt 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题日的答题区城内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 1.听力：第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. V.情景交际（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 江.看图写话（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. VⅡ.短文填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 86. 87. 88. 89. 90. VⅢ.书面表达（满分15分）………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中模拟卷（福建专用） 英语 （笔试满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 测试范围：九年级上Units 1-3（仁爱科普版）。 第Ⅰ卷 Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． 5．A． B． C． 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话,回答第6小题 6．What are the speakers talking about? A．The changes in Jim’s hometown. B．The office buildings. C．The fresh air. 听第2段对话,回答第7小题 7．What do the speakers see in the river? A．Some rubbish. B．Some bags. C．Some fish. 听第3段对话,回答第8小题 8．When will Michael hand in his report? A．Today. B．This Friday. C．Next Monday. 听第4段对话,回答第9小题 9．What is the shirt made of? A．Plastic. B．Cotton. C．Silk. 听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题 10．How long did it use to take Frank to get to his hometown by train? A．About nine hours. B．About twelve hours. C．About twenty hours. 11．How did people in Frank’s hometown make money ten years ago? A．By growing rice. B．By growing vegetables. C．By selling local products. 听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题 12．What is the first thing the speakers will do for the project? A．Plant trees. B．Separate waste. C．Clean the playground. 13．What will they check after school? A．The lights. B．The windows. C．The posters. 听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题 14．What does Cathy always do on the Internet? A．She always sends emails. B．She always searches for information. C．She always watches movies online. 15．What are they mainly talking about? A．The newest computer. B．The latest movie. C．The most useful invention. 第三节 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。 (短文读三遍) A Smart Walking Stick Inventor Paul, 16 years old. Problem 17 students at school had a hard time moving around. Invention A smart walking stick that can 18 nearby objects. Hope He hoped to apply (应用) it to 19 life after finishing high school. Let’s explore inventions and learn from inventors’ 20 ! Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21．—The streets were narrow and there weren’t many cars in the past. —Yes. But now there are large ________ of modern apartments in the city. A．blocks B．pairs C．sets 22．With more and more trees planted, the environment of our hometown will ________ become much better. A．hardly B．seriously C．certainly 23．—Great changes ________ place over the past 20 years in most of the villages in China. —Exactly. ________ the government’s support, we’re building new socialist villages. A．has taken; In B．have taken; With C．take; With 24．Many experts advise us not to pay too much attention to________ comments (评论) online, for they will hurt our confidence. A．negative B．natural C．narrow 25．—Have you finished your homework ________? —Yes, I’ve ________ finished it. A．already; yet B．yet; already C．yet; yet 26．We should do something to ________ the rivers ________ being polluted. A．protect; from B．stop; to C．keep; in 27．As a traditional Chinese martial art (武术), Taijiquan ________ to more than 150 countries all over the world so far. A．spreads B．is spreading C．has spread 28．—Where is your sister? I haven’t seen her for days. —She ________ Chengdu on business. She will be back next week. A．has gone to B．has been to C．has been in 29．Please ________ the TV when you go out. Don’t waste electricity. A．turn off B．turn on C．turn into 30．— How long _______ you _______ that digital camera? — Since last Monday. It works perfectly. A．have; bought B．did; buy C．have; had 31．—Many scientists have been working hard to protect the earth from climate change. —Yes. They have made great progress________ they started to use new energy technologies. A．before B．until C．since 32．—Will you join us in playing basketball tomorrow, Tom? —I will if my homework ________ tomorrow. A．will be finished B．is finished C．finishes 33．—How beautiful the Chinese ink painting is! The paper is thin and light. —The paper ________ in the Tang Dynasty. It is also called Xuan paper. A．was developed B．is developing C．has developed 34．—I can’t find my keys anywhere. They ________ be in the car. —Let’s go and check together. A．must B．might C．can 35．—Mum, can I ask Doubao to finish my writing homework? —No. If you ________ AI too much, you may lose your ability to do things on your own. A．pay for B．look after C．depend on Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Have you ever unlocked a shared bike, ordered food online, or watched short videos? None of these would be 36 without the invention of the cell phone. The man 37 it is Martin Cooper. Cooper once worked at Motorola. In the 1970s, the company made radios and car phones. These early car phones 38 worked in small areas, because each city had just one transmission tower (信号塔) and very few radio channels. They often 39 calls, so people usually failed to connect. In 1972, the concept of the cellular network (蜂窝网络) was born. Cities would be 40 into small “cells” with their own towers. This improvement helped phones pass calls 41 as people moved around. Cooper disagreed, believing people should not be 42   to desks or cars. He and his team designed a handheld phone, small enough to fit into a 43 . In just three months, they created the DynaTAC． This allowed people to have a 25-minute talk. On April 3, 1973, Cooper made the world’s first public cell phone call to an AT&T manager, 44 the world completely. Now 96, Cooper stays healthy and values mental exercise deeply. He enjoys lifelong learning, saying losing the ability to learn is the 45 thing in life. His creative invention has totally changed our daily life. 36．A．necessary B．possible C．important 37．A．in B．behind C．over 38．A．only B．even C．never 39．A．picked up B．gave up C．messed up 40．A．put B．made C．divided 41．A．carefully B．totally C．smoothly 42．A．tied B．led C．compared 43．A．room B．pocket C．fridge 44．A．scaring B．shocking C．listing 45．A．worst B．easiest C．best Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A As everyone knows, China has changed a lot over the years. Many people around the world are surprised at how rapidly China is developing. Now let’s find out what some foreign people think of China. I have lived in China for years. There used to be much pollution in the city where I lived. However, now many trees are around the city with cleaner air. I like China’s snacks. I find they are cheap and delicious. I think China’s silk is beautiful, too. — Adolphe, France I love Chinese food, especially dumplings. A lack of food used to be a serious problem in China, but now there are so many kinds of food that you can’t decide which one to taste first. — Maria, Spain I have lived in China since 2007. When I first got to China, people liked to take photos with me. However, it’s common to meet many foreigners across China now. When someone asks where I work, I’m always proud to say “in China”. — Jason, America I am interested in China’s Taobao and Didi Taxi. They’re easy to use. Meituan Waimai solved my eating problem when I lived in China. I also think it’s cool to pay in China through WeChat or Alipay. — Muhammad, Dubai 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 46．What do both Adolphe and Maria like about China? A．Eating. B．Working. C．Living. D．Shopping. 47．Who is interested in shopping and paying in China? A．Adolphe. B．Maria. C．Jason. D．Muhammad. 48．Which change of China is Jason describing? A．It’s getting richer. B．It’s getting more beautiful. C．It’s getting stronger. D．It’s getting more international. 49．From the passage, what can we know about the four foreign people? A．They are all living in China now. B．They come from the same country. C．They all think China has developed well. D．All of them like to eat Chinese food. 50．Where might you find this passage? A．In a dictionary. B．In a science book. C．In a history report. D．In a newspaper. B Times change, and with them, so do the places we love. The day I heard that the Bright Bookstore was closing, I felt so sad. This bookstore opened in our neighbourhood 50 years ago, serving as a great place where people could connect through their shared love of books. When I met Old Tim, the store’s owner, he told me it was difficult to run a traditional bookstore nowadays. Most young people liked reading e-books and more people bought books online. Childhood memories came back to me clearly. A group of us kids used to come to the store. We would look through the new books, or simply chat with Tim. We spent lots of hours reading there. Tim encouraged us to share our thoughts by writing them on a large board. A few months later, I was back and was surprised to see that the Bright Bookstore was still open for business. It was still old, but inside it was like a different world. In an area, a book reading was going on. Readers were sharing their ideas on a screen instead of the old board and some were reading books on computers. The store even had a coffee shop selling delicious food. Tim told me that the coffee shop now hosted many community events, including book readings, concerts, and movie nights. The bookstore was turned into a place where the book lovers got together and shared ideas and experiences. “Well, as you can see, technology and creativity have brought my old bookstore into the 21st century! I’m so glad to see that everything I wanted to offer to the community is still here,” Tim said with a smile. No matter how times change, there are always people who love reading. With the development of technology, traditional bookstores should also change in a creative way. 51．Which picture shows the old way for kids to share their thoughts at the bookstore? A． B． C． D． 52．How did Tim keep the bookstore open? A．By adding a coffee shop. B．By changing its style. C．By moving to a new place. D．By selling e-books. 53．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．new books B．our thoughts C．kids D．hours 54．What might happen to the Bright Bookstore in the future? A．The cost of running it will be lower B．It will bring the community closer together. C．It will stop hosting community events. D．It will only serve coffee to readers. 55．What’s the writer’s main purpose of writing the passage? A．To introduce the history of the Bright Bookstore. B．To share his love for reading since his childhood. C．To complain about the difficulty of running a bookstore. D．To show how an old bookstore stayed popular with technology. C It was a rainy, windy October afternoon. Garth stood outside his house with a wide smile. The weather was perfect for testing his new invention—Umbrella Hat. He could hardly wait to see whether it could keep the rain off. He walked along the street. The hat worked. Suddenly, three boys in his neighborhood appeared and stopped him. Todd, the oldest one, pulled his Umbrella Hat off his head. “What’s this?” he asked. “It’s an Umbrella Hat. You can wear it on rainy days and...” Garth said. The boy laughed, “Will anyone wear that stupid thing?” Todd threw the hat onto the ground and then ran off. Garth picked up his Umbrella Hat from the ground with tears “Maybe Todd was right. In reality (现实), who would ever need his invention?” He lowered his head and said to himself. Suddenly, he raised his head and saw a lady looking at him. “I was just leaving my house when I saw you and those boys. Are you okay?” Then she saw the broken Umbrella Hat and asked; “Er...what’s that?” “It’s my Umbrella Hat. I thought it out and made it by myself,” answered Garth. “What a creative mind you have! Don’t ever let stupid boys play jokes on you! Keep inventing and one day you will create something really great!” she said. “And you’ve given me a wonderful idea,” she continued. “I have a gadget (小器具) shop—Gadgets 4U. I’d like to hold a competition to find the best young gadget inventor in our town. I’ll display (展示) three best inventions. I’m sure you’ll have a chance of winning a prize. Garth was very surprised. Gadgets 4U was one of his favorite places. The thought of having his invention displayed in that wonderful place was so exciting. He suddenly felt much better and could already feel lots of new ideas coming out! 56．Why was there a smile on Garth’s face? A．Because it was cool that afternoon. B．Because his Umbrella Hat was successful. C．Because he felt excited to show the Umbrella Hat to his friends. D．Because the weather was good enough to show whether his Umbrella Hat could work. 57．How did Garth feel after the lady talked to him? A．He was sad about his broken hat. B．He felt angry at the boys. C．He decided to stop inventing. D．He felt more confident and excited. 58．What does the underlined word “lowered” probably mean? A．set off B．check out C．turn off D．put down 59．What’s the right order according to the passage? ①Todd pulled the hat off Garth’s head; ②The lady said some nice words to Garth for his creative mind. ③Garth felt he was full of new ideas. ④Garth couldn’t wait to test his invention. ⑤Garth picked up his Umbrella Hat from the ground. A．④⑤①②③ B．④①⑤②③ C．⑤④①②③ D．①⑤④②③ 60．What is the best title for the passage? A．An Umbrella Hat. B．A kind Lady. C．An Invention Competition. D．Garth’s Journey of Invention. D Every time you send an email, a message, a photo or post something on the internet, you save paper. However, you leave behind your digital carbon footprint. You may think that the internet has no effect on the physical world, but we store all the information on different websites, apps and social media on computer servers (服务器). They use lots of electricity. At the same time, they need to be cool, so we use more electricity to keep the temperature low. However, the production of electricity increases our carbon footprint and heats up our earth. All information, pictures and music on the internet travel in small packets called data (数据). So when we do an online search, the question we have put into the computer becomes data. The computer sends this data to the servers. They then process the question and send it back to our computers as data. The faster the search engine (引擎) works, the bigger the use of electricity. We use the most electricity when we watch a video online. This is because a lot of data travels to and from the server. Different kinds of technology need different amounts of electricity to work. For example, mobile phones use electromagnetic waves. These waves need more energy to move through buildings, bad weather and even plants. So again, the use of electricity is bigger. Cloud computing also uses a lot of energy because instead of saving your material on your computer, you store it on the server. So again, more data travels between the servers and the computers, using large amounts of energy. One way to stop this waste is to always update your apps or software. For example, an old word processing tool needs four times more energy to work than a new one. Another way is to think before we see a film online: do you really need to see it for the tenth time? 61．In what way do we leave behind a digital carbon footprint? A．By using the internet. B．By producing electricity. C．By keeping the servers cool. D．By saving plenty of paper in daily life. 62．Why does watching a video online use much electricity? A．It makes the search engine stop working. B．Lots of data travels to and from the server. C．Many questions are put into the computer. D．It makes the temperature of servers drop quickly. 63．What is the main idea of Paragraph 4? A．Much data uses large amounts of energy. B．Cloud computing uses more energy than mobile phones. C．Mobile phones and cloud computing both increase energy use. D．Different technologies use different amounts of electricity. 64．What can reduce our digital carbon footprint? A．Using the latest apps or software. B．Seeing a film online many times. C．Working with an old word processing tool. D．Storing your films in the cloud. 65．Which would be the best title for the text? A．How to Save Paper in Daily Life B．The Hidden Environmental Cost of the Internet C．Ways to Make Servers Work Faster D．Why Cloud Computing Is Better than Local Storage 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E Do you love traveling? Many people do. But traditional travel can sometimes harm the environment. That’s why eco-travel (生态旅行) is becoming popular. 66 Eco-travel helps protect the environment. When you choose eco-travel, you might visit a national park instead of a busy city center. You walk or ride bikes to see the sights, not just taking cars or buses. Some eco-travel places ask visitors to take their litter home. 67 Even in some forest reserves (保护区), tourists join tree-planting activities. These small actions make a big difference to our planet. Eco-travel supports local communities. 68 When you stay in these places or buy handmade gifts from local artists, your money will go directly to them. This helps improve their lives. In a small village in Yunnan, eco-travel has helped build new schools and clinics (诊所). Eco-travel gives you special experiences. 69 For example, you can talk to local people, learn about local traditions, and try local food made with fresh local ingredients (原材料). You might go bird-watching in a wetland or help feed animals on a farm. These experiences help you understand and love nature more. 70 Next time you plan a trip, why not try eco-travel? It’s a smart choice for a better world. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．This keeps the parks and beaches clean. B．In short, eco-travel is good for the earth, local people and you. C．In many eco-travel areas, hotels and restaurants are owned by local families. D．Eco-travel means traveling in a way that protects nature and helps local people. E．This is because you can experience local culture in person instead of just taking photos. 第ⅠⅠ卷 Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71．你想知道对方是否已经习惯这里的生活，可以这样问： _______________________________________________ 72．你想告诉对方你的家乡已经发生了巨大的变化，可以这样说： _______________________________________________ 73．A: ____________________________________________? B: Yes, I have. I have sorted waste for two months. 74．A: ____________________________________________? B: I have lived here for three years. 75．A: ____________________________________________? B: The post-it notes were invented by Dr. Spencer Silver. Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76．(提示词：great changes, take place, hometown) _________________________________________________________________________ 77．(提示词：students, plant trees, last week) __________________________________________________________________________ 78．(提示词：we, sort, rubbish, recycle) __________________________________________________________________________ 79．(提示词：ride, bike, school, instead of) __________________________________________________________________________ 80．(提示词：volunteers, clean up, park, every weekend) __________________________________________________________________________ Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 On April 19, 2025, Beijing made history by holding the world’s first humanoid robot half-marathon (半程马拉松). About twenty teams from across China took part in the race. Their robots 81 (run) the 21-kilometre race with over 12,000 human runners. These robot runners were 82 different sizes. Some wore special shoes while others used tools to make sure they wouldn’t fall over. The race course included roads, bridges and parks, 83 robots had to face different situations and difficulties. There were many rest 84 (stop) along the way where robots could get the battery (电池) changed. Of all the robot runners, six finished the race. Among 85 (they), Tiangong Ultra, standing 1.8 metres tall, and weighing 55 kilograms, won the race in 2 hours, 40 minutes and 42 seconds. It was 1.5 hours slower than the 86 (fast) human. It fell once during the race, but 87 (quick) got back on its feet and kept on running. Other robots were less 88 (success). They either fell down or ran low on battery. The race wasn’t just for fun, Xiong Youjun, the developer of Tiangong Ultra said, “Our dream was not only to cross the finish line, but also to test key technologies and better prepare robots for human services in 89 future.” Humanoid robots have 90 (see) a large development over the past few years. This marathon has tested how well robots can deal with real-world challenges and shown us how much robots are able to achieve. Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 91．作为新时代的青少年，我们应响应国家号召，共建绿色家园。假如你是李华，最近你校英语报正在举办以“Going Green Starts with Small Things”为题的英语征文活动，请你根据下面的 表格和写作要求，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 Green life 1. save water and electricity 2. … Green traffic 1. ride a bike or walk 2. … Green homeland 1. plant more trees 2. … Your wish … 写作要求：1）文中须包含上面表格中所有内容，可适当发挥； 2）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校名称； 3）词数100左右（文中已给出内容不计入总词数）。 Going Green Starts with Small Things Going green sounds like a big task, but in fact, it begins with small actions in our daily lives. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第11页（共14页） 试题 第12页（共14页） 试题 第13页（共14页） 试题 第14页（共14页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中模拟卷（福建专用） 英语 （笔试满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 测试范围：九年级上Units 1-3（仁爱科普版）。 第Ⅰ卷 Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． 5．A． B． C． 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话,回答第6小题 6．What are the speakers talking about? A．The changes in Jim’s hometown. B．The office buildings. C．The fresh air. 听第2段对话,回答第7小题 7．What do the speakers see in the river? A．Some rubbish. B．Some bags. C．Some fish. 听第3段对话,回答第8小题 8．When will Michael hand in his report? A．Today. B．This Friday. C．Next Monday. 听第4段对话,回答第9小题 9．What is the shirt made of? A．Plastic. B．Cotton. C．Silk. 听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题 10．How long did it use to take Frank to get to his hometown by train? A．About nine hours. B．About twelve hours. C．About twenty hours. 11．How did people in Frank’s hometown make money ten years ago? A．By growing rice. B．By growing vegetables. C．By selling local products. 听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题 12．What is the first thing the speakers will do for the project? A．Plant trees. B．Separate waste. C．Clean the playground. 13．What will they check after school? A．The lights. B．The windows. C．The posters. 听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题 14．What does Cathy always do on the Internet? A．She always sends emails. B．She always searches for information. C．She always watches movies online. 15．What are they mainly talking about? A．The newest computer. B．The latest movie. C．The most useful invention. 第3节 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。 (短文读三遍) A Smart Walking Stick Inventor Paul, 16 years old. Problem 17 students at school had a hard time moving around. Invention A smart walking stick that can 18 nearby objects. Hope He hoped to apply (应用) it to 19 life after finishing high school. Let’s explore inventions and learn from inventors’ 20 ! Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21．—The streets were narrow and there weren’t many cars in the past. —Yes. But now there are large ________ of modern apartments in the city. A．blocks B．pairs C．sets 22．With more and more trees planted, the environment of our hometown will ________ become much better. A．hardly B．seriously C．certainly 23．—Great changes ________ place over the past 20 years in most of the villages in China. —Exactly. ________ the government’s support, we’re building new socialist villages. A．has taken; In B．have taken; With C．take; With 24．Many experts advise us not to pay too much attention to________ comments (评论) online, for they will hurt our confidence. A．negative B．natural C．narrow 25．—Have you finished your homework ________? —Yes, I’ve ________ finished it. A．already; yet B．yet; already C．yet; yet 26．We should do something to ________ the rivers ________ being polluted. A．protect; from B．stop; to C．keep; in 27．As a traditional Chinese martial art (武术), Taijiquan ___ to more than 150 countries all over the world so far. A．spreads B．is spreading C．has spread 28．—Where is your sister? I haven’t seen her for days. —She ________ Chengdu on business. She will be back next week. A．has gone to B．has been to C．has been in 29．Please ________ the TV when you go out. Don’t waste electricity. A．turn off B．turn on C．turn into 30．— How long _______ you _______ that digital camera? — Since last Monday. It works perfectly. A．have; bought B．did; buy C．have; had 31．—Many scientists have been working hard to protect the earth from climate change. —Yes. They have made great progress________ they started to use new energy technologies. A．before B．until C．since 32．—Will you join us in playing basketball tomorrow, Tom? —I will if my homework ________ tomorrow. A．will be finished B．is finished C．finishes 33．—How beautiful the Chinese ink painting is! The paper is thin and light. —The paper ________ in the Tang Dynasty. It is also called Xuan paper. A．was developed B．is developing C．has developed 34．—I can’t find my keys anywhere. They ________ be in the car. —Let’s go and check together. A．must B．might C．can 35．—Mum, can I ask Doubao to finish my writing homework? —No. If you ________ AI too much, you may lose your ability to do things on your own. A．pay for B．look after C．depend on Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Have you ever unlocked a shared bike, ordered food online, or watched short videos? None of these would be 36 without the invention of the cell phone. The man 37 it is Martin Cooper. Cooper once worked at Motorola. In the 1970s, the company made radios and car phones. These early car phones 38 worked in small areas, because each city had just one transmission tower (信号塔) and very few radio channels. They often 39 calls, so people usually failed to connect. In 1972, the concept of the cellular network (蜂窝网络) was born. Cities would be 40 into small “cells” with their own towers. This improvement helped phones pass calls 41 as people moved around. Cooper disagreed, believing people should not be 42   to desks or cars. He and his team designed a handheld phone, small enough to fit into a 43 . In just three months, they created the DynaTAC． This allowed people to have a 25-minute talk. On April 3, 1973, Cooper made the world’s first public cell phone call to an AT&T manager, 44 the world completely. Now 96, Cooper stays healthy and values mental exercise deeply. He enjoys lifelong learning, saying losing the ability to learn is the 45 thing in life. His creative invention has totally changed our daily life. 36．A．necessary B．possible C．important 37．A．in B．behind C．over 38．A．only B．even C．never 39．A．picked up B．gave up C．messed up 40．A．put B．made C．divided 41．A．carefully B．totally C．smoothly 42．A．tied B．led C．compared 43．A．room B．pocket C．fridge 44．A．scaring B．shocking C．listing 45．A．worst B．easiest C．best Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A As everyone knows, China has changed a lot over the years. Many people around the world are surprised at how rapidly China is developing. Now let’s find out what some foreign people think of China. I have lived in China for years. There used to be much pollution in the city where I lived. However, now many trees are around the city with cleaner air. I like China’s snacks. I find they are cheap and delicious. I think China’s silk is beautiful, too. — Adolphe, France I love Chinese food, especially dumplings. A lack of food used to be a serious problem in China, but now there are so many kinds of food that you can’t decide which one to taste first. — Maria, Spain I have lived in China since 2007. When I first got to China, people liked to take photos with me. However, it’s common to meet many foreigners across China now. When someone asks where I work, I’m always proud to say “in China”. — Jason, America I am interested in China’s Taobao and Didi Taxi. They’re easy to use. Meituan Waimai solved my eating problem when I lived in China. I also think it’s cool to pay in China through WeChat or Alipay. — Muhammad, Dubai 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 46．What do both Adolphe and Maria like about China? A．Eating. B．Working. C．Living. D．Shopping. 47．Who is interested in shopping and paying in China? A．Adolphe. B．Maria. C．Jason. D．Muhammad. 48．Which change of China is Jason describing? A．It’s getting richer. B．It’s getting more beautiful. C．It’s getting stronger. D．It’s getting more international. 49．From the passage, what can we know about the four foreign people? A．They are all living in China now. B．They come from the same country. C．They all think China has developed well. D．All of them like to eat Chinese food. 50．Where might you find this passage? A．In a dictionary. B．In a science book. C．In a history report. D．In a newspaper. B Times change, and with them, so do the places we love. The day I heard that the Bright Bookstore was closing, I felt so sad. This bookstore opened in our neighbourhood 50 years ago, serving as a great place where people could connect through their shared love of books. When I met Old Tim, the store’s owner, he told me it was difficult to run a traditional bookstore nowadays. Most young people liked reading e-books and more people bought books online. Childhood memories came back to me clearly. A group of us kids used to come to the store. We would look through the new books, or simply chat with Tim. We spent lots of hours reading there. Tim encouraged us to share our thoughts by writing them on a large board. A few months later, I was back and was surprised to see that the Bright Bookstore was still open for business. It was still old, but inside it was like a different world. In an area, a book reading was going on. Readers were sharing their ideas on a screen instead of the old board and some were reading books on computers. The store even had a coffee shop selling delicious food. Tim told me that the coffee shop now hosted many community events, including book readings, concerts, and movie nights. The bookstore was turned into a place where the book lovers got together and shared ideas and experiences. “Well, as you can see, technology and creativity have brought my old bookstore into the 21st century! I’m so glad to see that everything I wanted to offer to the community is still here,” Tim said with a smile. No matter how times change, there are always people who love reading. With the development of technology, traditional bookstores should also change in a creative way. 51．Which picture shows the old way for kids to share their thoughts at the bookstore? A． B． C． D． 52．How did Tim keep the bookstore open? A．By adding a coffee shop. B．By changing its style. C．By moving to a new place. D．By selling e-books. 53．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．new books B．our thoughts C．kids D．hours 54．What might happen to the Bright Bookstore in the future? A．The cost of running it will be lower B．It will bring the community closer together. C．It will stop hosting community events. D．It will only serve coffee to readers. 55．What’s the writer’s main purpose of writing the passage? A．To introduce the history of the Bright Bookstore. B．To share his love for reading since his childhood. C．To complain about the difficulty of running a bookstore. D．To show how an old bookstore stayed popular with technology. C It was a rainy, windy October afternoon. Garth stood outside his house with a wide smile. The weather was perfect for testing his new invention—Umbrella Hat. He could hardly wait to see whether it could keep the rain off. He walked along the street. The hat worked. Suddenly, three boys in his neighborhood appeared and stopped him. Todd, the oldest one, pulled his Umbrella Hat off his head. “What’s this?” he asked. “It’s an Umbrella Hat. You can wear it on rainy days and...” Garth said. The boy laughed, “Will anyone wear that stupid thing?” Todd threw the hat onto the ground and then ran off. Garth picked up his Umbrella Hat from the ground with tears “Maybe Todd was right. In reality (现实), who would ever need his invention?” He lowered his head and said to himself. Suddenly, he raised his head and saw a lady looking at him. “I was just leaving my house when I saw you and those boys. Are you okay?” Then she saw the broken Umbrella Hat and asked; “Er...what’s that?” “It’s my Umbrella Hat. I thought it out and made it by myself,” answered Garth. “What a creative mind you have! Don’t ever let stupid boys play jokes on you! Keep inventing and one day you will create something really great!” she said. “And you’ve given me a wonderful idea,” she continued. “I have a gadget (小器具) shop—Gadgets 4U. I’d like to hold a competition to find the best young gadget inventor in our town. I’ll display (展示) three best inventions. I’m sure you’ll have a chance of winning a prize. Garth was very surprised. Gadgets 4U was one of his favorite places. The thought of having his invention displayed in that wonderful place was so exciting. He suddenly felt much better and could already feel lots of new ideas coming out! 56．Why was there a smile on Garth’s face? A．Because it was cool that afternoon. B．Because his Umbrella Hat was successful. C．Because he felt excited to show the Umbrella Hat to his friends. D．Because the weather was good enough to show whether his Umbrella Hat could work. 57．How did Garth feel after the lady talked to him? A．He was sad about his broken hat. B．He felt angry at the boys. C．He decided to stop inventing. D．He felt more confident and excited. 58．What does the underlined word “lowered” probably mean? A．set off B．check out C．turn off D．put down 59．What’s the right order according to the passage? ①Todd pulled the hat off Garth’s head; ②The lady said some nice words to Garth for his creative mind. ③Garth felt he was full of new ideas. ④Garth couldn’t wait to test his invention. ⑤Garth picked up his Umbrella Hat from the ground. A．④⑤①②③ B．④①⑤②③ C．⑤④①②③ D．①⑤④②③ 60．What is the best title for the passage? A．An Umbrella Hat. B．A kind Lady. C．An Invention Competition. D．Garth’s Journey of Invention. D Every time you send an email, a message, a photo or post something on the internet, you save paper. However, you leave behind your digital carbon footprint. You may think that the internet has no effect on the physical world, but we store all the information on different websites, apps and social media on computer servers (服务器). They use lots of electricity. At the same time, they need to be cool, so we use more electricity to keep the temperature low. However, the production of electricity increases our carbon footprint and heats up our earth. All information, pictures and music on the internet travel in small packets called data (数据). So when we do an online search, the question we have put into the computer becomes data. The computer sends this data to the servers. They then process the question and send it back to our computers as data. The faster the search engine (引擎) works, the bigger the use of electricity. We use the most electricity when we watch a video online. This is because a lot of data travels to and from the server. Different kinds of technology need different amounts of electricity to work. For example, mobile phones use electromagnetic waves. These waves need more energy to move through buildings, bad weather and even plants. So again, the use of electricity is bigger. Cloud computing also uses a lot of energy because instead of saving your material on your computer, you store it on the server. So again, more data travels between the servers and the computers, using large amounts of energy. One way to stop this waste is to always update your apps or software. For example, an old word processing tool needs four times more energy to work than a new one. Another way is to think before we see a film online: do you really need to see it for the tenth time? 61．In what way do we leave behind a digital carbon footprint? A．By using the internet. B．By producing electricity. C．By keeping the servers cool. D．By saving plenty of paper in daily life. 62．Why does watching a video online use much electricity? A．It makes the search engine stop working. B．Lots of data travels to and from the server. C．Many questions are put into the computer. D．It makes the temperature of servers drop quickly. 63．What is the main idea of Paragraph 4? A．Much data uses large amounts of energy. B．Cloud computing uses more energy than mobile phones. C．Mobile phones and cloud computing both increase energy use. D．Different technologies use different amounts of electricity. 64．What can reduce our digital carbon footprint? A．Using the latest apps or software. B．Seeing a film online many times. C．Working with an old word processing tool. D．Storing your films in the cloud. 65．Which would be the best title for the text? A．How to Save Paper in Daily Life B．The Hidden Environmental Cost of the Internet C．Ways to Make Servers Work Faster D．Why Cloud Computing Is Better than Local Storage 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E Do you love traveling? Many people do. But traditional travel can sometimes harm the environment. That’s why eco-travel (生态旅行) is becoming popular. 66 Eco-travel helps protect the environment. When you choose eco-travel, you might visit a national park instead of a busy city center. You walk or ride bikes to see the sights, not just taking cars or buses. Some eco-travel places ask visitors to take their litter home. 67 Even in some forest reserves (保护区), tourists join tree-planting activities. These small actions make a big difference to our planet. Eco-travel supports local communities. 68 When you stay in these places or buy handmade gifts from local artists, your money will go directly to them. This helps improve their lives. In a small village in Yunnan, eco-travel has helped build new schools and clinics (诊所). Eco-travel gives you special experiences. 69 For example, you can talk to local people, learn about local traditions, and try local food made with fresh local ingredients (原材料). You might go bird-watching in a wetland or help feed animals on a farm. These experiences help you understand and love nature more. 70 Next time you plan a trip, why not try eco-travel? It’s a smart choice for a better world. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．This keeps the parks and beaches clean. B．In short, eco-travel is good for the earth, local people and you. C．In many eco-travel areas, hotels and restaurants are owned by local families. D．Eco-travel means traveling in a way that protects nature and helps local people. E．This is because you can experience local culture in person instead of just taking photos. 第ⅠⅠ卷 Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71．你想知道对方是否已经习惯这里的生活，可以这样问： _______________________________________________ 72．你想告诉对方你的家乡已经发生了巨大的变化，可以这样说： _______________________________________________ 73．A: ____________________________________________? B: Yes, I have. I have sorted waste for two months. 74．A: ____________________________________________? B: I have lived here for three years. 75．A: ____________________________________________? B: The post-it notes were invented by Dr. Spencer Silver. Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76．(提示词：great changes, take place, hometown) ____________________________________________________________________ 77．(提示词：students, plant trees, last week) ____________________________________________________________________ 78． (提示词：we, sort, rubbish, recycle) 79． ____________________________________________________________________ 79．(提示词：ride, bike, school, instead of) ____________________________________________________________________ 80．(提示词：volunteers, clean up, park, every weekend) ____________________________________________________________________ Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 On April 19, 2025, Beijing made history by holding the world’s first humanoid robot half-marathon (半程马拉松). About twenty teams from across China took part in the race. Their robots 81 (run) the 21-kilometre race with over 12,000 human runners. These robot runners were 82 different sizes. Some wore special shoes while others used tools to make sure they wouldn’t fall over. The race course included roads, bridges and parks, 83 robots had to face different situations and difficulties. There were many rest 84 (stop) along the way where robots could get the battery (电池) changed. Of all the robot runners, six finished the race. Among 85 (they), Tiangong Ultra, standing 1.8 metres tall, and weighing 55 kilograms, won the race in 2 hours, 40 minutes and 42 seconds. It was 1.5 hours slower than the 86 (fast) human. It fell once during the race, but 87 (quick) got back on its feet and kept on running. Other robots were less 88 (success). They either fell down or ran low on battery. The race wasn’t just for fun, Xiong Youjun, the developer of Tiangong Ultra said, “Our dream was not only to cross the finish line, but also to test key technologies and better prepare robots for human services in 89 future.” Humanoid robots have 90 (see) a large development over the past few years. This marathon has tested how well robots can deal with real-world challenges and shown us how much robots are able to achieve. Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 91．作为新时代的青少年，我们应响应国家号召，共建绿色家园。假如你是李华，最近你校英语报正在举办以“Going Green Starts with Small Things”为题的英语征文活动，请你根据下面的 表格和写作要求，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 Green life 1. save water and electricity 2. … Green traffic 1. ride a bike or walk 2. … Green homeland 1. plant more trees 2. … Your wish … 写作要求：1）文中须包含上面表格中所有内容，可适当发挥； 2）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校名称； 3）词数100左右（文中已给出内容不计入总词数）。 Going Green Starts with Small Things Going green sounds like a big task, but in fact, it begins with small actions in our daily lives. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Look, the robot is walking . a pet dog. Look, the robot is walking a pet dog. Listen to the next question. We picked waste bottles for recycling. We picked waste bottles for recycling. Listen to the next . question, the table lamp doesn't work. The table lamp doesn't work. Listen to the next question. Remember to turn off the lights when you leave the room. Remember to turn off the lights when you leave the room. Listen to the next question. Movable type printing is one of china's four great inventions. Movable type printing is one of china's four grade inventions. Listen to the next question. jim. There have been great changes in your hometown. Yes. the buildings are taller and the roads are wider than before. Jim, there have been great changes in your hometown. Yes, the buildings are taller and the roads are wider than before. Listen to the next . question. Look, there are some fish in the river. The river used to be dirty. remember? Yes, people no longer throw rubbish into IT, so it's clean and clear now. Look, there are some fish river. The river used to be dirty, remember? Yes, people no longer throw rubbish into IT, so it's clean and clear now. Listen to the next question. Michael, have you handed in your report about Green traveling? Not yet, miss lee, i'll hand IT in this friday. Michael, have you handed your report about Green traveling? Not yet, miss lee, i'll hand IT in this friday. Listen to the next question. Michael, the shirt looks nice on you. Is IT made of cotton? No. IT looks like cotton, but in fact it's silk. Michael, the shirt looks nice on you. Is IT made of cotton? No, IT looks like cotton, but in fact it's silk. Listen to the next question. I'm going back to my hometown to visit my uncle by train this friday. Oh, how long does IT take you to get there? Frank. only nine hours, but IT used to take me about twenty hours. Has your hometown changed a lot in the past ten years? Yeah, people used to make money by growing rice, but now they have become rich by growing vegetables or selling local products. I'm going back to my hometown to visit my uncle by train this friday. Oh, how long does IT take you to get their? Frank. only nine hours, but IT used to take me about twenty hours. Has your hometown changed a lot in the past ten years? Yeah, people used to make money by growing rice, but now they have become rich by growing vegetables or selling local products. Listen to the next question. Lucy, our school is starting a Green project for birthday. Would you like to join? sure. What should we do? First, we need to separate waste into different groups, then will collect second hand books for recycling. Sounds good. We can also make posters to tell others not to pollute the river. Good idea. And we'll check if the lights and air conditioners in classrooms are turned off after school. That's wise. Small actions can make a difference to our environment. Lucy, our school is starting a Green project for earth day. Would you like to join? sure. What should we do? First, we need to separate waste into different groups, then will collect second hand books for recycling. Sounds good. We can also make posters to tell others not to pollute the river. Good idea. And we'll check if the lights and air conditioners in classrooms are turned off after school. That's wise. Small actions can make a difference to our environment. Listen to the next question. Cathy, which invention do you think is the most useful in our life? Or maybe the computer is the most useful? You know, we can do a lot of things on the internet. So what do you usually do on the computer? I always searched for some information about my homework and have a chat with my friends. What do you like best about the computer? Dad, well, I like to work on IT. Like sending emails. Sometimes I watch movies online. That's nice. Computers make our life fun and convenient. Cathy, which invention do you think is the most useful in our life? Or maybe the computer is the most useful? You know, we can do a lot of things on the internet. So what do you usually do on the computer? I always searched for some information about my homework and have a chat with my friends. What do you like best about the computer? Dad, well, I like to work on IT. Like sending emails. Sometimes I watch movies online. That's nice. Computers make our life fun and convenient. Listen to the next question. Great inventions could change our lives. A seventeen year old boy named paul noticed a problem. Blind students at school had a hard time moving around. They wish to have a machine to warn them about the objects in their way. So paul decided to do something to help. He invented a smart walking stick. IT can sense objects nearby and shake to warn the user. Paul one in award and received many congratulations for his invention. However, he wanted to make IT even Better. He also hope to apply a to real life after finishing high school and produce a lot of sticks to help more blind people. Let's explore inventions and learn from the qualities of inventors. Great inventors could change our lives. A seventeen year old boy named paul noticed a problem. Blind students at school had a hard time moving around. They wish to have a machine to warn them about the objects in their way. So paul decided to do something to help. He invented a smart walking stick. IT can sense objects nearby and shake to warn the user. Paul one in award and received many congratulations for his invention. However, he wanted to make IT even Better. He also hoped to apply IT to real life after finishing high school and produce a lot of sticks to help more blind people. Let's explore inventors and learn from the qualities of inventors. Great inventions could change our lives. A seventeen year old boy named paul noticed a problem. Blind students at school had a hard time moving around. They wish to have a machine to warn them about the objects in their way. So paul decided to do something to help. He invented a smart walking stick. IT can sense objects nearby and shake to warn the user. Paul one in award and received many congratulations for his invention. However, he wanted to make IT even Better. He also hoped to apply a to real life after finishing high school and produce a lot of sticks to help more blind people. Let's explore inventions and learn from the qualities of inventors. 听力部分到此结束。