Unit 1 听力专项提优&外刊阅读拓展-【通成学典·拔尖特训】2026-2027学年八年级上册英语（译林版·新教材）

拔尖特训·英语（译林版）八年级上 听力专项提优 ●“答案与解析”见P3 第一部分听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完每段对话后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。请 在听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。 1.What does the girl's Chinese teacher look like? A B 2.What does Bill often do with his friends? A B 3.What kind of transport does the man's friend take? A B 4.What is Betty doing in class now? A B 5.How often does Sam go to the Softball Club? A.Twice a week. B.Once a week. C.Every afternoon. 6.Why is Sandy so happy? A.She had a nice lunch. B.She will move to London.C.She met an old friend. 7.How many books did Amy read during the reading week? A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. 8.Who is the tallest of the three boys? A.Tom. B.Daniel. C.Mark. 9.Which club is Ann in? A.The Computer Club. B.The Dancing Club. C.The Swimming Club. 10.When did the man get to school this morning? A.At seven o'clock. B.At seven ten. C.At seven twenty. 14 Unit 1 Friendship 第二部分听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题， 每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答第11~12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。 11.When did Mike join the Table Tennis Club? A.Last week. B.Last month. C.This month. 12.When does Mike practise table tennis? A.On Monday and Sunday. B.On Monday and Saturday. C.On Saturday and Sunday. 听第一篇短文，回答第13~15小题，请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题 完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。 Mary's family Father a(n)13 short and fat with short black hair a nurse with long golden hair Mother can 14 well 15 years old Sister likes playing sports 13.A.worker B.officer C.teacher 14.A.play sports B.sing and dance C.sing and skate 15.A.14 B.16 C.18 听第二篇短文，回答第16~20小题。 16.Who is Cindy? A.Shirley's cousin. B.Shirley's friend. C.Shirley's sister. 17.What does Shirley think of herself? A.Outgoing. B.Talented. C.Hard-working. 18.What does Cindy like doing? A.Listening to music. B.Playing volleyball. C.Making friends. 19.What can Shirley help Cindy with? A.Her study. B.Sports. C.Music. 20.Which of the following is true? A.Shirley is taller than Cindy. B.Cindy is interested in music. C.Shirley feels happy with Cindy. 15 拔尖精训·英语（译林版）八年级上 外刊阅读拓展 阅读理解。 卜“案与解析”见P4 Sam and Jenny are happy on the island for one year. Then one day something happens.It is early in the morning.Sam is looking for coconuts( )He puts his foot on the snake and it bites him.Two hours later Jenny finds her father on the ground.He cannot walk.She pulls him along the beach to the house. Jenny sits next to his bed for three days and nights.Then Sam opens his eyes."Jenny?"he asks.“Jennyis that you?” After ten days Sam is well again,A.He sleeps a lot and Jenny does all the work.She catches fish,finds coconuts,makes fires and cooks. Then,one morning,she sees something.It is a ship and it is coming to the island.She runs to the house to find her father. “Dad,Dad!”she says..“Come and look!" Sam walks to the door of the small house."Do you think it's the Black Star?"he asks nervously..“Idon't know,”Jenny answers. Sam looks at the ship.He can see three men.They are putting a boat in the water. “Idon't like this,”he says.“Idon't like this at all..Come on.”He starts to run. Twenty minutes later the three men are on Tinkers Island.Sam and Jenny stand behind a big tree and look at them.“It'sOK,Dad,”says Jenny.“They're not from the Black Star..”At that moment one of the men turns and says,"Who's there?"He has got a gun. “Please don't kill us,”says Jenny.The man looks at her.“You're English!”he says. That evening one of the men says to them,"Our ship,the Red Rose,is going to America. Come with us.You can start a new life there. The next day is January 1st,1800.Sam and Jenny are on the Red Rose.They are happy,but sad,too.The island is very small now."Goodbye,Tinkers Island,"they say. (素材来源：Tinkers Island) 1.What is the main idea of Paragraph 2? A.Jenny is very good at fishing. B.Sam and Jenny live on coconuts. C.Something wrong happens to Sam. D.There are many snakes on the island. 2.创新考法信息还原Which of the following can be put in“▲”？ A.for he sleeps too long B.so he helps Jenny a lot C.and he feels very strong D.but he is not very strong 3.What do you know about“the Black Star”? A.An island that is far away. B.A ship that Sam is scared of. C.A ship that Sam wants to meet. D.An island where Sam once lived. 4.What might happen next according to the passage? A.In a few weeks,they will arrive in America.B.Next week,they will get back to England. C.Next day,they will meet a terrible rainstorm.D.In a few hours,they will meet the Black Star. 16拔尖特训英语译林版八年级上unit one听力专项提优。第一部分听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目。听完每段对话后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。请在听到嘀的信号时进入下一小题。One, can you tell me something about your chinese teacher? Yes, SHE is a slim lady with short hair and looks pretty in her small round glasses. Can you tell me something about . your chinese teacher? Yes, SHE is a slim lady with short hair and looks pretty in her small round glasses. Two, what do you often do with your friends after school? Bill. I often play volleyball with my friends, but yesterday we played basketball. What do you often do with your friends after school? Bill. I often play volleyball with my friends, but yesterday we played basketball. Three, mary. can you . meet my friend at the airport? I'm a little busy now. He is very tall with long, straight hair. Sure, no problem. Mary, can you meet my friend at the airport? I'm a little busy now. SHE is very tall with long straight hair. Sure, no problem. For look, Betty listens carefully in class. SHE is putting up her hand and ready to answer the question. Look, Betty listens carefully in class. SHE is putting up her hand and ready to answer the question. Five, how often do you go to the softball club? Sam. twice a week. We will . have a softball game this saturday. How often do you go to the softball club? Sam, twice so weak. We will have a softball game this saturday. Six, Sandy, you look so happy. What happened? You won't believe IT. I met an old friend during lunch time. He moved to london five years ago. Sandy, you look so happy. What happened? You won't believe that I met an old friend during lunch time. He moved to london five years ago. Seven, amy. how many books . did you read during the reading week? Let me see. Five, I read some comic books. Amy, how many books did you read during the reading week? Let me see. five. I read some comic books. Eight, tom, you are much taller than . Daniel, yes, and mark is even taller than me. Tom, you are much taller than . Daniel, yes, and mark is even taller than me. Nine, and do you want to join the computer club? No, I like dancing Better. I've joined the dancing club. And do you want to join . the computer club? No, I like dancing Better. I've joined the dancing club. Ten, what time do you usually arrive at school . at seven AM, but this morning I was ten minutes later than usual. What time do you usually arrive at . school at seven am, but this morning I was ten minutes later than usual. 第二部分，听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和2篇短文各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案，听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。答题完毕，请等待低的信号进入第一篇短文。Hello, this is Jenny. May I speak to mike? Hello, Jenny, this is mike . heady. Like, your school . is great. The teachers and students here are very . friendly. Did you join any clubs? Yes, you know, I like table tennis, so I join the table tennis club last month. Do you play any games? No, but I practice table tennis with my friends every monday and saturday. Hello, this is Jenny. May I speak to mike? Hello, Jenny, this is mike. Paddy, like, your school . is great. The teachers and students here are very friendly. Did you join any clubs? Yes, you know, I like table tennis, so I join the table tennis club last month. Do you play any games? No, but I practice table tennis with my friends every monday and saturday. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题请，根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待低的信号进入下一篇短文。Dear tom, thanks for your email. I am happy to know about your family. I hope I can visit you one day. Let me tell you something about my family. My father works in a language school as a teacher. He is always very busy and he works hard. He loves his students. He is short and fat. He has short black hair. My mother is a nurse. He has long golden hair. There is always a smile on her face. SHE is good at singing and dancing. SHE often helps my sister in me with our lessons. I am sixteen years old, and my sister s is two years Younger than me. We are fond of playing sports. Yours, mary. Dear tom, thanks for your email. I am happy to know about your family. I hope I can visit you one day. Let me tell you something about my family. My father works in a language school as a teacher. He is always very busy and he works hard. He loves his students. He is short and fat. He has short black hair. My mother is a nurse. SHE has long golden hair. There is always a smile on her face. SHE is good at singing and dancing. SHE often helps my sister in me with our lessons. I am sixteen years old and my sister is two years Younger than me. We are fond of playing sports. Yours, mary. 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。Everybody has his or her best friend, and so do why my name is. Surely today, I want to tell you something about my best friend, Cindy. We became friends two years ago. SHE is an outgoing and talented girl. SHE likes volleyball and plays IT every day. SHE wins many prizes in different games. In fact, i'm quite different from her. I'm not as tall as her. I like music, I don't like sports, but I always go to play volleyball with her. He thinks IT is good for me. I'm more hard working. I always get Better grades than he does, so maybe I should help her more. It's not necessary to be the I like Cindy because he is kind and he can make me laugh. We can share many things, though we are not similar. We care about each other. That's the most important thing. Everybody has his or her best friend, and so do I. My name is surely today, I want to tell you something about my best friend, Cindy. We became friends two years ago. SHE is an outgoing and talented girl. SHE likes volleyball and plays IT everyday. SHE wins many prizes in different games. In fact, i'm quite different from her. I'm not as tall as her. I like music, I don't like sports, but I always go to play volleyball with her. He thinks IT is good for me. I'm more hard working. I always get Better grades than he does, so maybe I should help her more. It's not necessary to be the same. I like Cindy because he is kind and he can make me laugh. We can share many things, though we are not similar. We care about each other. That's the most important thing. 2.B信息还原题。根据“Once,my game dazi and I did something wrong when playing a game,but we worked together to turn the tide.By playing the game together,I find I like working with others now！”可 知，和游戏搭子一起玩游戏，在共同努力下扭转了局 势，通过一起玩游戏，发现自己现在喜欢和其他人一 起合作，这都是在说明搭子有时能给人带来惊喜。 3.B标题概括题。根据“The activity of finding dazi is a new way of social contact for young people. 及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了一种寻找活动伙伴 的新方式。 4.C篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段总领全 文，引出找搭子这种新的社交方式；第二段和第六段， 分别讲了找搭子的好处和坏处，属于第一段的分支； 第三至五段，是通过三个例子说明找搭子的好处，属 于第二段的分支。 写作专项提优 One possible version: My best friend I'm Zhang Jun.I want to tell you something about my best friend May. May is tall and has straight hair.Both of us are friendly,but she is more outgoing than I am. She studies very hard and is good at English and history.In her free time,she likes watching TV.She loves sports and wants to keep fit.She likes playing tennis best. May is good with children.She wants to be a teacher when she grows up.She is working hard to make her dream come true.I think she can become an excellent teacher. 听力专项提优 [听力材料] 第一部分听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对 话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒 钟的时间阅读题目；听完每段对话后，你仍有5秒钟 的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。请在听到 “嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。 1.M:Can you tell me something about your Chinese teacher? W:Yes.She is a slim lady with short hair and looks pretty in her small round glasses. 2.W:What do you often do with your friends after school,Bill? M:I often play volleyball with my friends,but yesterday we played basketball. 3.M:Mary,can you meet my friend at the airport? I'm a little busy now.She is very tall with long straight hair. W:Sure.No problem. 4.M:Look!Betty listens carefully in class W:She is putting up her hand and ready to answer the question. 5.W:How often do you go to the Softball Club, Sam? M:Twice a week.We will have a softball game this Saturday. 6.M:Sandy,you look so happy.What happened? W:You won't believe it.I met an old friend during lunchtime.He moved to London 5 years ago. 7.M:Amy,how many books did you read during the reading week? W:Let me see.Five.I read some comic books. 8.W:Tom,you are much taller than Daniel. M:Yes.And Mark is even taller than me. 9.M:Ann,do you want to join the Computer Club? W:No.I like dancing better.I've joined the Dancing Club. 10.W:What time do you usually arrive at school? M:At 7 a.m.But this morning I was 10 minutes later than usual. 第二部分听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每 段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你 认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答第11~12小题。答题完毕，请 等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。 W:Hello,this is Jenny.May I speak to Mike? M:Hello,Jenny.This is Mike. W:How do you like your school? M:It's great.The teachers and students here are very friendly. W:Did you join any clubs? M:Yes.You know I like table tennis.So I joined the Table Tennis Club last month. W:Do you play any games? M:No,but I practise table tennis with my friends every Monday and Saturday. 听第一篇短文，回答第13~15小题，请根据短文 内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请 等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。 Dear Tom, Thanks for your email.I am happy to know about your family.I hope I can visit you one day. Let me tell you something about my family.My father works in a language school as a teacher.He is always very busy and he works hard.He loves his students.He is short and fat.He has short black hair. My mother is a nurse.She has long golden hair. There is always a smile on her face.She is good at singing and dancing.She often helps my sister and me with our lessons.I am sixteen years old,and my sister is two years younger than me.We are fond of playing sports. Yours, Mary 听第二篇短文，回答第16~20小题。 Everybody has his or her best friend,and so do I.My name is Shirley.Today,I want to tell you something about my best friend Cindy.We became friends two years ago.She is an outgoing and talented girl.She likes volleyball and plays it every day.She wins many prizes in different games.In fact,I'm quite different from her.I'm not as tall as her.I like music.I don't like sports,but I always go to play volleyball with her.She thinks it is good for me.I'm more hard-working.I always get better grades than she does,so maybe I should help her more.It's not necessary to be the same.I like Cindy because she is kind and she can make me laugh.We can share many things.Though we are not similar,we care about each other.That's the most important thing. [参考答案 1.C2.B3.B4.B5.A6.C7.B8.C 9.B10.B11.B12.B13.C14.B15.A 16.B17.C18.B19.A20.C 外刊阅读拓展 1.C段落大意题。通读第二段，且由首句“Then one day something happens..”可知，第二段主要谈及 萨姆出了什么事情。 2.D信息还原题。下文提及他睡得很多，珍妮做所 有的工作，上文对应表示：萨姆恢复了健康，但不是很 强壮。 3.B推理判断题。由“‘Do you think it's the Black Star?'he asks nervously.”及“‘Idon't like this,’he says.'I don't like this at all.Come on.'He starts to run.”可知，“黑星号”是一艘令萨姆害怕的船。 4.A推理判断题。倒数第二段提及“我们的船 ‘红玫瑰’号，要去美国。跟我们来吧”，最后一段提及 萨姆和珍妮登上了这艘船，跟廷克岛说了再见，由此 可知，几周后，他们将到达美国。 Unit1拔尖测评 -、1.D2.C 知识拓展 "A true friend is a person who reaches for your hand and touches your heart..”中，who引导定语从 句，修饰先行词a person。翻译：真正的朋友，是那 个向你伸出援手、触动你心灵的人。 3.B4.B5.C6.C7.B8.B9.A 10.A 二、1.B结合送礼物、想交朋友的语境可知，她“邀 请”全班同学参加生日聚会。 2.C她一直坚持此做法，说明内心“相信”这是交友 的方法。 3.B后文出现转折，兴奋是“起初”的感受，与后续 失望形成对比。 4.A她期待收到回礼，“实际上”却唯独自己没 收到。 5.C期望落空，因此感到“失望”，符合情绪逻辑。 6.B前后部分为转折关系，“尽管”努力亲近他人， 却没交到真朋友。 7.C她向母亲倾诉了送礼物却没收到回礼的“所 有事”。Unit one friendship外刊阅读拓展Simon，jane are happy on the island for one year. Then one day something happens. IT is . early in the morning. Sam is looking for coconut. He puts his foot on the snake. Can IT bite him. Two hours later, Jenny finds her father on the ground. He cannot walk. SHE pulls him . along the beach to the house. Jenny sits next to his bed for three days and nights. Then sam open his eyes. Jenny, he asks, Jenny, is that you after ten days sama as well again? But he is not very strong. He sleeps a lot, and Jenny does all the work. SHE catches fish, finds coconut, makes fires and cooks. Then one morning he sees something. IT is a ship, and IT is coming to the island. SHE runs to the house to find her father, dad, dad. SHE says, come on, look. Sam walks . to the door of the small house. Do you think it's the black star? He asks nervously. I don't know. Jenny answers. Sam looks at the ship. He can see three men. They are putting a boat in the water. I don't like this. He says. I don't like this at all. Come on. He starts to run. Twenty minutes later, the three men are on tanker's island. Salmon Jenny, stand behind a big tree and look at them. It's okay. Dad says, Jenny. they're not . from the black star at that moment. One of the main turns son says, who's there? He has got a gun. Please don't kill us. Says Jenny. The man looks at her. You're english. He says, that evening, one of the manses to them, our ship, the red rose, is going to america. Come with us. You can start a new life there. The next day is january, the first eighteen hundred. Simon, Jenny, around the . red roads. They are happy, but sad too. The island is very small. Now, goodbye tinker's island. They say.