考前押题01 短文填词（期中专项训练）九年级英语上学期新沪教版

考前押题01 短文填词（期中专项训练） 话题1伟大的人物（人物传记） 话题2 伟大的人物及思想 话题3 家庭生活 话题4 青少年成长（问题与建议） Passage 1 (Great people) The greatest person I admire is Yuan Longping, known as the Father of Hybrid Rice. He is an 1.o_____________ scientist who devoted his whole life to farming research. When he was young, he had a 2.t___________for observing plants and thinking about hunger problems around the world. Unlike other researchers, he was 3.c_________ enough to put forward a brand-new idea of hybrid rice. At first, many people 4.d_____________his plan, and he faced countless failures in field experiments. Still, he never gave up and 5.m_________ to carry on his research for decades under hard conditions. His work has a lasting global 6.i___________. The hybrid rice he developed greatly increases rice output, feeding billions of hungry people in developing countries. He cared little about fame or money and 7.s________ most of his time working in rice fields until his old age. Yuan Longping sets a great example for teenagers. His spirit teaches me to stick to my dreams and try my best to help others. I hope I can become a useful person to society just like him. Passage 2 (Great ideas) In the 19th century, people mainly used candles and oil lamps for lighting. These tools were dark, unsafe and easy to 1.c__________ fires, which greatly troubled people’s daily life. Facing this serious problem, Thomas Edison decided to create a safer and brighter way of lighting. Edison came up with a 2.f_________ idea that electric power could be turned into long-lasting bright light. To turn the creative thought into reality, he started countless strict 3.e___________ day and night. He tried hundreds of different materials to find the best filament（灯丝）. All his efforts finally 4.p_______ that carbon filament could work continuously for a long time. His persistent exploration and great achievements made him an 5.o__________inventor in human history. Thus, the first practical electric light bulb was invented. Before long, its wide 6.a_________completely changed people’s night life. Edison’s story shows that great inventions always come from finding problems, brave guessing, continuous testing and final creation. His spirit of never giving up still 7.e__________ us to explore and innovate. Passage 3 (Family traditions) Every time I recall the competition last term, the whole scene lives 1.f_______ in my memory. It was a speech contest I prepared for months. I spent hours every day putting skills into 2.p________, believing I would win. When I stood on the stage, nervousness almost 3.r_________ my clear mind. I made a big mistake halfway and froze. I left the stage in silence, thinking it was a 4.s________to waste all my efforts. I almost made the decision to give up all public performances later. My teacher found me and told me failure was 5.i_________valuable experience. She said mistakes helped me find my weaknesses instead of being a total loss. Her words 6.c________ me up greatly. Months later, I joined another contest and performed 7.p__________. This experience teaches me never to fear failure. Even embarrassing moments are precious lessons. Whenever I meet setbacks, I remember that painful yet meaningful day, which always 8.e__________ me to keep moving forward. Passage 4 (A better me) David met a problem last month. He felt quite 1.e___________ about his look after wearing braces. He believed that the metal made him look 2.a_________ and even began to doubt what his friends said to him. His worry greatly 3.a_________ his daily mood. David failed to communicate with anyone about it, because he was too shy to 4. m________ his feelings properly. He felt so lost all the time. Sensing his unhappiness, his elder sister decided to have a talk with him. She listened to him 5.p_________ and gave him some suggestions. “First,” she said, “remember how your real friends have always supported you. Second, this is temporary. The braces will come off, but the strength you build now will last. Don’t only 6.f________on your looks.” Her words worked. David realized he cared too much about his 7.a__________. He decided to trust his friends again and face this problem bravely. To his surprise, no one treated him differently and he gradually found his confidence again. Passage 1 Yuan Longping is an outstanding agricultural scientist whose name is known all over the world. He devoted his lifetime to developing hybrid rice and fighting against hunger. Unlike 1.o_______ researchers who stay indoors studying papers, he deeply 2.v_______ hands-on field work and down-to-earth exploration. For many years, he walked through vast rice fields in wind and rain, and finally created a scientific and practical 3.m______ to cultivate high-yield rice varieties. When passing on his experience to young scientists, he would carefully 4.d__________ every detail of seed selection and field management. With the goal of feeding more people across the globe in mind, he never slowed down his research. In addition to doing numerous experiments day after day, he also visited different regions to teach farmers 5.a________ planting skills. Every plump ear of rice in the fields 6.r_________ his endless efforts and sincere love for people. With decades of hard work and perseverance, he successfully managed to 7.a_________ world-famous breakthroughs. His great 8.c_____________ have helped billions get rid of hunger. His dedication, diligence and selfless spirit will always shine brightly and encourage us to pursue our dreams bravely. Passage 2 Dr. Li is a respectable scientist who devotes years to exploring the 1.t______ of traditional herbal medicine. His research will make a great 2.i______ on modern medical development. He holds a strong 3.b______ that natural plants can help cure many common illnesses. During research, he stays 4.c________ on experiments in the lab from early morning till midnight. With limited lab equipment, he has to manage all complex experiments by himself. Some colleagues once 5.c_______ his research direction pointless and advised him to switch to popular fields. Those discouraging words never beat him. The spirit of great medical pioneers deeply 6.i______ him to hold on. After a short break from a small injury, he decides to 7.c________ his unfinished experiments as planned. He carefully records every piece of data and repeats tests again and again. Years later, his research gets official recognition. His experience tells young learners that dreams need lasting devotion. Never give up easily when facing doubts or hardships. Passage 3 Everyone has a dream in their heart, but not everyone can make it come true. To realize a dream, we need 1.f________ belief and continuous effort. I have loved dancing since I was a little girl, and I always wish to become a good dancer. When I joined the school dance team, my coach was 2.s_________with my basic skills at first. However, training 3.s__________ harder and harder later. I often felt tired and wanted to stop. I could not keep moving straight towards my dream. At that moment, my coach talked with me 4.p_______. She told me that great success never comes without persistence. I made up my mind to hold a determined attitude and never give up. From then on, I practiced after school every day. I repeated every movement again and again. Slowly, my dancing skills got much better. In the school art show, I put on a wonderful 5.p________. All the teachers and classmates cheered for me. I finally felt fully happy with myself. This experience teaches me a lot. A fancy dream needs determination. As long as we keep going straight bravely, we will surely 6.r________our goals one day. Passage 4 Family life has both happy and difficult moments. Planning a special family e 1 , like a birthday party, can be exciting. Everyone helps—decorating, preparing food, and inviting friends. But sometimes, the cost is high. Parents need to think carefully and must check if they can a 2 it, which might cause family discussions. If plans change suddenly or something goes wrong, that might drive you m 3 . During these moments, it is important to share feelings honestly and work t 4 to find a good way. Luckily, most problems can be s 5 when everyone helps and listens. Through these times, families learn and grow closer. Passage 5 Nowadays, many teenagers face a lot of 1.p_________from schoolwork, family expectations, and social relationships. This stress can seriously 2.a__________their mental health and daily life. Some students feel 3.a____________ to talk about their problems because they think others will judge them. However, it’s important to remember that everyone struggles sometimes. Parents and teachers should be more understanding and supportive. Teens need someone in charge of guiding them through difficult times—not just pushing them to get better grades. Schools can also help by 4.o___________ counseling services or stress-relief activities. Teenagers themselves should learn how to 5.m__________ their time and emotions better. Instead of trying to do everything at once, they should 6.f____________ on one task at a time and take breaks when needed. Talking to a trusted friend, teacher, or family member can also make a big difference. Remember, asking for help is not a sign of weakness—it’s a step toward becoming stronger and healthier. With the right support, teens can overcome 7.c__________ and grow with confidence. Passage 6（26·执信中学期中） Exams are not just a way to check what you have learned. They are also a chance to improve your learning skills. Here’s how you can make the most of every exam. Before the exam, you can r 46 what you’ve learned in an organized way by using the textbook’s table of contents. You can also practice different types of questions to prepare for specific topics. In the last few minutes before the exam, you can take a deep breath to make yourself r 47 . During the exam, you should complete each question carefully. You have to try to finish tasks under stress. The time limit helps you develop your time management skills. You should plan your time for each part and make a d 48 on the best order to answer the questions. Gradually you can develop a rhythm that works for you because the best way is the one that suits you. After the exam, you can take time to learn from your m 49 . It’s good to write down weaknesses from every exam in a special “exam handbook”. You can then read them before the next exam as a reminder. Although you won’t meet e 50 the same questions, remembering these things well will help you avoid similar problems. If you follow these steps, you can surely get the most out of every exam and continue learning. Passage 7（26·广州第二中学期中） Lucy was a quiet girl. In class, she seldom raised her hand to answer questions, and usually a 46 speaking in front of others. Her best friend Emma knew Lucy loved reading and had many interesting stories in her mind. So when the school speech competition came, Emma said, “You should join in the speech competition! Just s 47 your stories with everyone.” T 48 Lucy was a little afraid, she didn’t want to let her friend down. After careful thought, she made the d 49 to face this challenge. At first, her voice was a little shaky. She felt nervous and her face turned p 50 . But soon, she took a deep breath, looked at Emma’s smiling face, and kept going. Finally, she finished her speech successfully. She learned that courage isn’t being fearless—it’s taking a step forward even when your heart is beating fast. Passage 8（26·真光中学期中） Helen graduated from Xinhua High School. She was going to study a 46 in a university. Before she left, she i 47 her friends to a weekend party. At the party, everyone enjoyed themselves very much. “It’s a great p 48 to have fun with good friends,” Helen thought. Then the doorbell rang. Helen went to answer the door, and found it was Gina. All of a sudden, Helen felt really e 49 . Since Helen had some new friends and spent more time with them, she met Gina, an old friend of hers, less often these days. More e 50 , they see each other only once a month. Helen realized she had slipped up. What should she do? Passage 9 （26·华师附中期中） David met a problem last month. He felt quite e 46 about his look after wearing braces. He believed that the metal made him look strange and even began to d 47 what his friends said to him. David f 48 to communicate with anyone about it, because he was very shy. He felt so lost all the time. Sensing his unhappiness, his elder sister decided to have a talk with him. She listened to him patiently and gave him some s 49 . “First,” she said, “remember how your real friends have always supported you. Second, this is temporary. The braces will come off, but the strength you build now will last.” Her words worked. David realized he had been too focused on his appearance. He decided to trust his friends again and face this problem b 50 . To his surprise, no one treated him differently and he gradually found his confidence again. Passage 10 （26·广大附中期中） My cousin invited me to join a weekend hiking club during the summer holidays. I accepted the i 47 happily. Our first hike was to a small mountain and it’s famous for its sunrise view. We started climbing at 4 a.m. with our headlamps. About halfway up, the path became very steep (陡峭的) and rocky. I began to d 48 that I could reach the top. My legs were tired, and the thin air made breathing difficult. My cousin offered me water and encouraged me to continue. I had to make a quick d 49 right there: to give up or to go on. Taking a deep breath, I chose to go on. E 50 at that moment, the first light of dawn (黎明) appeared and gave me new hope. When we finally reached the top, the view was completely breathtaking. The g 51 sun and the sea of clouds below us was an amazing sight that I will never forget. Though the climb was very difficult, all the effort was worth it. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 考前押题01 短文填词（期中专项训练） 话题1伟大的人物（人物传记） 话题2 伟大的人物及思想 话题3 家庭生活 话题4 青少年成长（问题与建议） Passage 1 (Great people) The greatest person I admire is Yuan Longping, known as the Father of Hybrid Rice. He is an 1.o_____________ scientist who devoted his whole life to farming research. When he was young, he had a 2.t___________for observing plants and thinking about hunger problems around the world. Unlike other researchers, he was 3.c_________ enough to put forward a brand-new idea of hybrid rice. At first, many people 4.d_____________his plan, and he faced countless failures in field experiments. Still, he never gave up and 5.m_________ to carry on his research for decades under hard conditions. His work has a lasting global 6.i___________. The hybrid rice he developed greatly increases rice output, feeding billions of hungry people in developing countries. He cared little about fame or money and 7.s________ most of his time working in rice fields until his old age. Yuan Longping sets a great example for teenagers. His spirit teaches me to stick to my dreams and try my best to help others. I hope I can become a useful person to society just like him. 【答案】1.outstanding 2. talent 3.creative 4.doubted 5.managed 6.impact 7.spent 【选材点评】选材契合文章专题。并且所填单词outstanding, talent, manage, impact, spend都是本话题描述伟大人物常用单词。紧扣课文。达成练习，位移训练的目的。 Passage 2 (Great ideas) In the 19th century, people mainly used candles and oil lamps for lighting. These tools were dark, unsafe and easy to 1.c__________ fires, which greatly troubled people’s daily life. Facing this serious problem, Thomas Edison decided to create a safer and brighter way of lighting. Edison came up with a 2.f_________ idea that electric power could be turned into long-lasting bright light. To turn the creative thought into reality, he started countless strict 3.e___________ day and night. He tried hundreds of different materials to find the best filament（灯丝）. All his efforts finally 4.p_______ that carbon filament could work continuously for a long time. His persistent exploration and great achievements made him an 5.o__________inventor in human history. Thus, the first practical electric light bulb was invented. Before long, its wide 6.a_________completely changed people’s night life. Edison’s story shows that great inventions always come from finding problems, brave guessing, continuous testing and final creation. His spirit of never giving up still 7.e__________ us to explore and innovate. 【答案】1.cause 2.fancy 3.experiments 4.prove 5.outstanding 6.application 7.encourages 【选材点评】选材契合文章主题Great ideas。并且所填单词fancy, experiments, application, encourages，outstanding 都是本话题描述伟大人思想常用单词。紧扣课文。达成练习，位移训练的目的。 Passage 3 (Family traditions) Every time I recall the competition last term, the whole scene lives 1.f_______ in my memory. It was a speech contest I prepared for months. I spent hours every day putting skills into 2.p________, believing I would win. When I stood on the stage, nervousness almost 3.r_________ my clear mind. I made a big mistake halfway and froze. I left the stage in silence, thinking it was a 4.s________to waste all my efforts. I almost made the decision to give up all public performances later. My teacher found me and told me failure was 5.i_________valuable experience. She said mistakes helped me find my weaknesses instead of being a total loss. Her words 6.c________ me up greatly. Months later, I joined another contest and performed 7.p__________. This experience teaches me never to fear failure. Even embarrassing moments are precious lessons. Whenever I meet setbacks, I remember that painful yet meaningful day, which always 8.e__________ me to keep moving forward. 【答案】1. fresh 2.practice 3.removed 4.shame 5.indeed 6. cheered 7. perfectly 8. encourages 【选材点评】选材契合文章主题学校（家庭）生活。并且所填单词fresh practice removed shame，indeed cheered perfectly都是本话题描述学校生活的单词。紧扣课文。达成练习，位移训练的目的。 Passage 4 (A better me) David met a problem last month. He felt quite 1.e___________ about his look after wearing braces. He believed that the metal made him look 2.a_________ and even began to doubt what his friends said to him. His worry greatly 3.a_________ his daily mood. David failed to communicate with anyone about it, because he was too shy to 4. m________ his feelings properly. He felt so lost all the time. Sensing his unhappiness, his elder sister decided to have a talk with him. She listened to him 5.p_________ and gave him some suggestions. “First,” she said, “remember how your real friends have always supported you. Second, this is temporary. The braces will come off, but the strength you build now will last. Don’t only 6.f________on your looks.” Her words worked. David realized he cared too much about his 7.a__________. He decided to trust his friends again and face this problem bravely. To his surprise, no one treated him differently and he gradually found his confidence again. 【答案】1. embarrassed 2. awful 3. affected 4. manage 5. patiently 6. focus 7. appearance 【选材点评】选材契合文章主题问题与建议。并且所填单词embarrassed awful affected manage patiently focus appearance都是本话题描述问题与建议的单词。紧扣课文。达成练习，位移训练的目的。 Passage 1 Yuan Longping is an outstanding agricultural scientist whose name is known all over the world. He devoted his lifetime to developing hybrid rice and fighting against hunger. Unlike 1.o_______ researchers who stay indoors studying papers, he deeply 2.v_______ hands-on field work and down-to-earth exploration. For many years, he walked through vast rice fields in wind and rain, and finally created a scientific and practical 3.m______ to cultivate high-yield rice varieties. When passing on his experience to young scientists, he would carefully 4.d__________ every detail of seed selection and field management. With the goal of feeding more people across the globe in mind, he never slowed down his research. In addition to doing numerous experiments day after day, he also visited different regions to teach farmers 5.a________ planting skills. Every plump ear of rice in the fields 6.r_________ his endless efforts and sincere love for people. With decades of hard work and perseverance, he successfully managed to 7.a_________ world-famous breakthroughs. His great 8.c_____________ have helped billions get rid of hunger. His dedication, diligence and selfless spirit will always shine brightly and encourage us to pursue our dreams bravely. 【答案】1. ordinary 2.valued 3.method 4.describe 5.advanced 6.represent 7.achive 8.contributions Passage 2 Dr. Li is a respectable scientist who devotes years to exploring the 1.t______ of traditional herbal medicine. His research will make a great 2.i______ on modern medical development. He holds a strong 3.b______ that natural plants can help cure many common illnesses. During research, he stays 4.c________ on experiments in the lab from early morning till midnight. With limited lab equipment, he has to manage all complex experiments by himself. Some colleagues once 5.c_______ his research direction pointless and advised him to switch to popular fields. Those discouraging words never beat him. The spirit of great medical pioneers deeply 6.i______ him to hold on. After a short break from a small injury, he decides to 7.c________ his unfinished experiments as planned. He carefully records every piece of data and repeats tests again and again. Years later, his research gets official recognition. His experience tells young learners that dreams need lasting devotion. Never give up easily when facing doubts or hardships. 【答案】1.truth 2. impact 3.belief 4.concentrated 5.considered 6.inspire 7.continue Passage 3 Everyone has a dream in their heart, but not everyone can make it come true. To realize a dream, we need 1.f________ belief and continuous effort. I have loved dancing since I was a little girl, and I always wish to become a good dancer. When I joined the school dance team, my coach was 2.s_________with my basic skills at first. However, training 3.s__________ harder and harder later. I often felt tired and wanted to stop. I could not keep moving straight towards my dream. At that moment, my coach talked with me 4.p_______. She told me that great success never comes without persistence. I made up my mind to hold a determined attitude and never give up. From then on, I practiced after school every day. I repeated every movement again and again. Slowly, my dancing skills got much better. In the school art show, I put on a wonderful 5.p________. All the teachers and classmates cheered for me. I finally felt fully happy with myself. This experience teaches me a lot. A fancy dream needs determination. As long as we keep going straight bravely, we will surely 6.r________our goals one day. 【答案】1.firm 2. satisfied 3.seemed 4.patiently 5.performance. 6. reach/realize Passage 4 Family life has both happy and difficult moments. Planning a special family e 1 , like a birthday party, can be exciting. Everyone helps—decorating, preparing food, and inviting friends. But sometimes, the cost is high. Parents need to think carefully and must check if they can a 2 it, which might cause family discussions. If plans change suddenly or something goes wrong, that might drive you m 3 . During these moments, it is important to share feelings honestly and work t 4 to find a good way. Luckily, most problems can be s 5 when everyone helps and listens. Through these times, families learn and grow closer. 【答案】1. event 2. afford 3. mad 4. together 5. solved Passage 5 Nowadays, many teenagers face a lot of 1.p_________from schoolwork, family expectations, and social relationships. This stress can seriously 2.a__________their mental health and daily life. Some students feel 3.a____________ to talk about their problems because they think others will judge them. However, it’s important to remember that everyone struggles sometimes. Parents and teachers should be more understanding and supportive. Teens need someone in charge of guiding them through difficult times—not just pushing them to get better grades. Schools can also help by 4.o___________ counseling services or stress-relief activities. Teenagers themselves should learn how to 5.m__________ their time and emotions better. Instead of trying to do everything at once, they should 6.f____________ on one task at a time and take breaks when needed. Talking to a trusted friend, teacher, or family member can also make a big difference. Remember, asking for help is not a sign of weakness—it’s a step toward becoming stronger and healthier. With the right support, teens can overcome 7.c__________ and grow with confidence. 【答案】1.pressure 2.affect 3.ashamed 4.offering 5.manage 6.focus 7.challenges Passage 6（26·执信中学期中） Exams are not just a way to check what you have learned. They are also a chance to improve your learning skills. Here’s how you can make the most of every exam. Before the exam, you can r 46 what you’ve learned in an organized way by using the textbook’s table of contents. You can also practice different types of questions to prepare for specific topics. In the last few minutes before the exam, you can take a deep breath to make yourself r 47 . During the exam, you should complete each question carefully. You have to try to finish tasks under stress. The time limit helps you develop your time management skills. You should plan your time for each part and make a d 48 on the best order to answer the questions. Gradually you can develop a rhythm that works for you because the best way is the one that suits you. After the exam, you can take time to learn from your m 49 . It’s good to write down weaknesses from every exam in a special “exam handbook”. You can then read them before the next exam as a reminder. Although you won’t meet e 50 the same questions, remembering these things well will help you avoid similar problems. If you follow these steps, you can surely get the most out of every exam and continue learning. 【答案】46. review/eview 47. relaxed/elaxed 48. decision/ecision 49. mistakes/istakes 50. exactly/xactly 【解析】本文讲述了如何充分利用考试来提升学习技能。 46. 句意：在考试前，你可以通过使用课本的目录以一种有条理的方式复习你所学的内容。根据“what you’ve learned”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“复习”你所学的内容，英语是review，空格前有情态动词can，后接动词原形，故填review。 47. 句意：在考试前的最后几分钟，你可以深呼吸，让自己放松。根据“take a deep breath to make yourself”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是让自己“放松”，“make sb + 形容词”是一个常用的结构，表示“使某人处于某种状态”，relaxed“放松的”形容人。故填relaxed。 48. 句意：你应该为每个部分计划时间，并决定回答问题的最佳顺序。根据“on the best order to answer the questions”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“决定”回答问题的最佳顺序，英语是decide，make a decision“做决定”，故填decision。 49. 句意：考试后，你可以花时间从错误中吸取教训。根据“learn from your”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是从“错误”中吸取教训，英语是mistake，结合语境可知，此处应用复数形式，故填mistakes。 50. 句意：虽然你不会遇到完全相同的问题，但记住这些事情会帮助你避免类似的问题。根据“the same questions”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“完全”相同的问题，英语是exactly，修饰动词，故填exactly。 Passage 7（26·广州第二中学期中） Lucy was a quiet girl. In class, she seldom raised her hand to answer questions, and usually a 46 speaking in front of others. Her best friend Emma knew Lucy loved reading and had many interesting stories in her mind. So when the school speech competition came, Emma said, “You should join in the speech competition! Just s 47 your stories with everyone.” T 48 Lucy was a little afraid, she didn’t want to let her friend down. After careful thought, she made the d 49 to face this challenge. At first, her voice was a little shaky. She felt nervous and her face turned p 50 . But soon, she took a deep breath, looked at Emma’s smiling face, and kept going. Finally, she finished her speech successfully. She learned that courage isn’t being fearless—it’s taking a step forward even when your heart is beating fast. 【答案】46. avoided/voided 47. share/hare 48. Though/hough 49. decision/ecision 50. pale/ale 【解析】本文讲述了安静内向的女孩Lucy在好友Emma的鼓励下，克服怯场心理参加演讲比赛并最终成功完成演讲的故事，通过这次经历她明白了勇气不是无所畏惧而是即使害怕也要前行的道理。 46. 句意：在课堂上，她很少举手回答问题，通常避免在别人面前说话。根据“and usually a… speaking in front of others”并结合首字母提示可知，此处应用动词avoid“避免”，avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”，此空和前面的动词raised并列，也应用过去式avoided。故填avoided。 47. 句意：只是和大家分享你的故事。根据“Just s… your stories with everyone”并结合首字母提示可知，此处应用动词share“分享”，share…with…“和……分享……”，此句是祈使句，动词用原形即可。故填share。 48. 句意：虽然Lucy有点害怕，但她不想让朋友失望。根据“T… Lucy was a little afraid, she didn’t want to let her friend down”并结合首字母提示可知，此处表示让步，应用连词Though“虽然”，引导让步状语从句。故填Though。 49. 句意：经过仔细考虑，她决定面对这个挑战。根据“she made the d…to face this challenge”并结合首字母提示可知，此处应用名词decision“决定”，构成短语make the decision“做决定”。故填decision。 50. 句意：她感到紧张，脸变得苍白。根据“her face turned p…”并结合首字母提示可知，此处应用形容词pale“苍白的”，作表语。故填pale。 Passage 8（26·真光中学期中） Helen graduated from Xinhua High School. She was going to study a 46 in a university. Before she left, she i 47 her friends to a weekend party. At the party, everyone enjoyed themselves very much. “It’s a great p 48 to have fun with good friends,” Helen thought. Then the doorbell rang. Helen went to answer the door, and found it was Gina. All of a sudden, Helen felt really e 49 . Since Helen had some new friends and spent more time with them, she met Gina, an old friend of hers, less often these days. More e 50 , they see each other only once a month. Helen realized she had slipped up. What should she do? 【答案】46. abroad/broad 47. invited/nvited 48. pleasure/leasure 49. embarrassed/mbarrassed 50. exactly/xactly 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Helen高中毕业后准备上大学，在离开前邀请朋友参加周末派对，派对上大家玩得很开心，但突然出现的旧友Gina让她感到尴尬，因为她们见面次数变少，Helen意识到自己疏忽了这段友谊。 46. 句意：她打算去一所大学留学。根据“Before she left”以及首字母提示可知，此处指出国留学，study abroad“出国留学”。故填abroad。 47. 句意：在她离开之前，她邀请她的朋友们参加一个周末聚会。根据“her friends to a weekend party”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是邀请朋友们参加聚会，invite符合，句子时态为一般过去时。故填invited。 48. 句意：和好朋友一起玩是一件很愉快的事。根据 “a great...to have fun with good friends”及首字母提示可知，此处指和好朋友一起玩是一件很愉快的事，“a great pleasure”意为“一件乐事”。故填pleasure。 49. 句意：突然，海伦感到很尴尬。根据下文“Since Helen had some new friends and spent more time with them, she met Gina, an old friend of hers, less often these days.”以及首字母提示可知，海伦因为有了新朋友而很少和老朋友见面，所以当老朋友突然来访时，她感到很尴尬，embarrassed符合。故填embarrassed。 50. 句意：更确切地说，她们每个月只见一次面。根据上文“Since Helen had some new friends and spent more time with them, she met Gina, an old friend of hers, less often these days.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是更确切地说，她们每个月只见一次面，强调情况的真实性，用exactly。故填exactly。 Passage 9 （26·华师附中期中） David met a problem last month. He felt quite e 46 about his look after wearing braces. He believed that the metal made him look strange and even began to d 47 what his friends said to him. David f 48 to communicate with anyone about it, because he was very shy. He felt so lost all the time. Sensing his unhappiness, his elder sister decided to have a talk with him. She listened to him patiently and gave him some s 49 . “First,” she said, “remember how your real friends have always supported you. Second, this is temporary. The braces will come off, but the strength you build now will last.” Her words worked. David realized he had been too focused on his appearance. He decided to trust his friends again and face this problem b 50 . To his surprise, no one treated him differently and he gradually found his confidence again. 【答案】46. embarrassed/mbarrassed 47. doubt/oubt 48. failed/ailed 49. suggestions/uggestions 50. bravely/ravely 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了David戴牙套后因自卑多疑而苦恼，在姐姐的开导建议下，他勇敢面对问题，最终重拾自信的故事。 46. 句意：戴了牙套后，他对自己的外貌感到非常尴尬。根据“He believed that the metal made him look strange”可知，David觉得牙套让自己看起来很奇怪，因此内心是“尴尬的”；结合首字母e，此处应填形容词embarrassed“感到尴尬的”，用来描述人的感受。故填embarrassed。 47. 句意：他认为金属牙套让自己看起来很奇怪，甚至开始怀疑朋友们对他说的话。根据“He believed that the metal made him look strange and even began to…what his friends said to him.”和首字母d可知，此处表示“怀疑”，doubt意为“怀疑”，符合语境；固定搭配“begin to do sth.”后接动词原形，故填doubt。 48. 句意：David因为很害羞，没能和任何人沟通这件事。根据“because he was very shy. He felt so lost all the time”可知，David羞于和他人倾诉，结合首字母f，固定搭配“fail to do sth.”意为“未能做某事”，符合语境，全文时态为一般过去时，此处用fail的过去式为failed。故填failed。 49. 句意：她耐心地听他倾诉，并给了他一些建议。根据后文姐姐说的“First…Second…”的内容可知，姐姐给了David两条“建议”；结合首字母s，此处应用名词suggestion表示“建议”，“some”后接可数名词复数可知。故填suggestions。 50. 句意：他决定重新信任朋友，勇敢地面对这个问题。根据“David realized he had been too focused on his appearance”可知，David醒悟后选择“勇敢”面对，结合首字母b，此处用副词bravely“勇敢地”修饰动词face。故填bravely。 Passage 10 （26·广大附中期中） My cousin invited me to join a weekend hiking club during the summer holidays. I accepted the i 47 happily. Our first hike was to a small mountain and it’s famous for its sunrise view. We started climbing at 4 a.m. with our headlamps. About halfway up, the path became very steep (陡峭的) and rocky. I began to d 48 that I could reach the top. My legs were tired, and the thin air made breathing difficult. My cousin offered me water and encouraged me to continue. I had to make a quick d 49 right there: to give up or to go on. Taking a deep breath, I chose to go on. E 50 at that moment, the first light of dawn (黎明) appeared and gave me new hope. When we finally reached the top, the view was completely breathtaking. The g 51 sun and the sea of clouds below us was an amazing sight that I will never forget. Though the climb was very difficult, all the effort was worth it. 【答案】47. (i)nvitation 48. (d)oubt 49. (d)ecision 50. (E)xactly 51. (g)olden 【解析】本文主要讲作者加入周末徒步俱乐部，在首次登山中克服困难登顶，欣赏到壮丽日出的事情。 47. 句意：我高兴地接受了邀请。根据“My cousin invited me”和首字母i可推出是接受了邀请，用名词单数invitation“邀请”。故填(i)nvitation。 48. 句意：我开始怀疑自己能否到达山顶。根据“My legs were tired, and the thin air made breathing difficult”和首字母d可推出条件恶劣，怀疑自己能否到达山顶，doubt“怀疑”，begin to do sth.“开始做某事”。故填(d)oubt。 49. 句意：我必须当场快速做出决定。根据“to give up or to go on”和首字母d可推出要做出决定，decision“决定”，a后接其单数形式。故填(d)ecision。 50. 句意：就在那一刻，第一缕曙光出现了，给了我新的希望。根据“the first light of dawn (黎明) appeared and gave me new hope”和首字母E可推出此处讲第一缕曙光恰好在我决定继续的时候出现，Exactly“恰好”符合语境。故填(E)xactly。 51. 句意：金色的太阳和我们脚下的云海是一个令人惊叹的景象，我永远不会忘记。根据“sun”和首字母g可推出是金色的太阳，golden“金色的”。故填(g)olden。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $