内容正文:
这是高三英语模拟试题听力部分,该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。请看听力部分第一节,第一节听下面五段录音,每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音,回答第一小题。how much does a one way ticket costs from london . to york start from fifteen pounds when you book in advance, up to forty five pounds on the . day of departure? I can't get the . discount then, i'm afraid. So how . much does a one way ticket cost from london to york . start from fifteen pounds when you book in advance, up to forty five pounds on the . day of departure? I can't get . the discount then, i'm afraid. so. 听下面的录音,回答第二小题。Did you buy that dress? sophie? Unfortunately not. Look, they had one in my size. But when I looked at the Price, I realized that I couldn't really afford IT. IT was such a pity as IT looked really good on mean. did you buy that dress? Sophie. unfortunately not. Look, they had one in my size, but when I looked at the Price, I realized that I couldn't really afford IT. IT was such a pity as IT looked really good on mean. 听下面的录音,回答第三小题。Did you get your living room painted at lidia? No, Peter, i've bought all of the paint, but i'm still looking for someone to paint IT. You know that i'm always here to help. I'm not a professional, but i'm sure I can do a good job. Did you get your living room painted at lidia? No, Peter, i've bought all of the paint, but i'm still looking for someone to paint IT. You know that i'm always here to help. I'm not a professional, but i'm sure I can do a good job. 听下面的录音,回答第四小题。What did you think of the geography trip? I felt IT lived up to my expectations as far as the course work we did was concerned. I really feel I know what . i'm doing now. I felt the same way. What did you think of the geography trip? I felt IT lived up to my expectations as far as the course work we did was concerned. I really feel I know what . i'm doing now. I felt the same way. 听下面的录音,回答第五小题。I think we're almost ready for the presentation tomorrow. Just a few more things. The meeting will start at nine sharp. So could you double check the meeting . room today? Yep, i'll go right away. I think we're almost ready for the presentation tomorrow, just a few more things. The meeting will start at nine sharp. So could you double check the meeting . room today? Yep, i'll go right away. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间,每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音,回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Have you tried that new restaurant poll? The review I read said IT was . really good. I must have been the same review. I red, that's why I went last night. I was disappointed though. Bet the service was very slow and the music was too loud. As for the food, I didn't think IT was anything special. I was thinking of going there for my birthday dinner. Maybe i'll choose somewhere else. Instead. I can recommend a small italian place nearby. The atmosphere is much Better and the food is excEllent. Have you tried that new restaurant, paul? The review I read said IT . was really good. I been the same review. I red, that's why I went last night. I was disappointed though. Bet the service was very slow and the music was too loud. As for the food, I didn't think IT was anything special. I was thinking of going there for my birthday dinner. Maybe i'll choose somewhere else. Instead. I can recommend a small italian place nearby. The atmosphere is much Better and the food is excEllent. 听下面的录音,回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I loved the architecture. didn't you? IT was so unusual. I mean, when you think of what's being put up in cities nowadays, you know, all the shopping centers and places, then you wonder whether anyone actually bothers to design buildings like that anymore. That's right. And the atmosphere inside was just so quiet. You could really take your time admiring everything on display. Those eighteen th century bases were absolutely brilliant. You'd never find craftmanship like that in any modern factory. Yeah, they really caught my attention too. In fact, i'm planning to do some research on ancient faces, so i'll borrow some books from the library later. I loved the architecture. didn't you? IT was so unusual. I mean, when you think of what's being put up in cities nowadays, you know, all the shopping centers and places, then you wonder whether anyone actually bothers to design buildings like that anymore. That's right. And the atmosphere inside was just so quiet. You could really take your time admiring everything on display. Those eighteen th century bases were absolutely brilliant. You'd never find craftmanship like that in any modern factory. Yeah, they really caught my attention to. In fact, i'm planning to do some research on ancient basis, so i'll borrow some books from the library later. 听下面的录音,回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。So how was your holiday great. But I didn't start that way. What happened? Well. I almost missed my plane because I didn't hear the announcement that theyd changed the game. Then when we landed, I was going through passport control. I couldn't find my passport at first. I just forgot where i'd put in. You must be more careful next time. You're right. And on the first night at the hotel, the people next door were arguing about something which kept me a week. But after that I was all lovely. So what did you do for the rest of the trip? Well, the hotel staff recommended some local attractions to me. The next day, I went hiking in the mountains and took lots of photos. On the thursday, I visited a beautiful beach. In the evening, I tried some seafood at a nearby restaurant. So how was your holiday? great. But I didn't start that way. What happened? Well, I almost missed . my plane because I didn't hear the announcement that theyd changed the game. Then when we landed, I was going through passport control. I couldn't find my passport at first. I just forgot where i'd put in. You must be more careful next time. You're right. And on the first night at the hotel, the people next door were arguing about something which kept me a week. But after that I was all lovely. So what did you do for the rest of the trip? Well, the hotel staff recommended some local attractions to me. The next day, I went hiking in the mountains and took lots of photos. On the third day, I visited a beautiful beach. In the evening, I tried some seafood at a nearby restaurant. 听下面的录音,回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, David. How's the local history project going? Are you making . good progress? Yes, I know we faced various kinds of problems. None of the group has a much experience of CoOperating on projects, but we spend some time discussing how to go about IT and worked out what seemed a useful approach. But IT seems that jane and I are the only ones actually following the plan. This means that we fAllen behind . our schedule. I see, and that's tRicky. yes, IT is we felt that the targets had been set, so we'd all know what to deal with. But looking back, we probably should have really specified individual responsibility. Lie s from the beginning. Well, this is quite a common problem actually. If you go to the resource center, I think you'd find the advice service. They they're helpful at this point. thanks. We'll go there later. Hello, David. How's the local history project going? Are you making . good progress? Yes, I know we faced various kinds of problems. None of the group has much experience of CoOperating on projects, but we spend some time discussing how to go about IT and worked out what seemed a useful approach. But IT seems that, jane, and are the only ones actually following the plan. This means that we ve followed . behind our schedule, and that's tRicky. Yes, IT is we felt that the targets had been set, so we'd all know what to deal with. But looking back, we probably should have really specified individual responsibility, lit E. S. From the beginning. Well, this is quite a common problem actually. If you go to the resource center, I think you'd find the advice service they provide. They're helpful at this point. thanks. We'll go there later. 听下面的录音,回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good evening, everyone. In today's my guest is broker lee bruner. Lee isn't a typical speaker. His unique background includes appearing on the tonight show with j. Leno, being featured in a super bow commercial and beat boxing with his son in a viral video that received over one hundred fifty million views. He is a world class performer who plays over forty instruments, and he currently serves as president of the georgian national speakers association. Under his leadership, the organization has grown significantly with his experiences in entertainment and business. Bonker has developed a unique approach that combines music, storytelling and interactive performance to inspire meaningful change. His work has been recognized by numerous industry awards. Franker is an outdoor enthusiast. The father of two Young boys once lived in new york and los Angeles and currently calls a lana home. He's here today to share his unique experience. Please welcome bruner lee. Good evening, everyone. In today's show, my guest is branko lee. Bruner lee isn't a typical speaker. His unique background includes appearing on the tonight show with j. Leno, being featured in a super bow commercial and be boxing with his son in a viral video that received over one hundred fifty million views. He is a world class performer who plays over forty instruments, and he currently serves as president of the georgian national speakers association. Under his leadership, the organization has grown significantly with his experiences in entertainment and business. Bonker has developed a unique approach that combines music, storytelling, an interactive performance to inspire meaningful change. His work has been recognized by numerous industry awards. Bonker is an outdoor enthusiast. The father of two Young boys once lived in new york and los Angeles and currently cause a lana home. He's here today to share his unique experience. Please welcome bruner lee. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转图到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。
2026~2027学年度第一学期南昌中学10月测试
高三英语试卷
考试用时:120分钟 试卷满分:150分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How much should the man pay?
A. £15. B. £30. C. £45.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: How much does a one-way ticket cost from London to York?
W: Start from £15 when you book in advance, up to £45 on the day of departure.
M: I can’t get the discount then.
W: I’m afraid so.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Why didn’t Sophie buy the dress?
A. It was too expensive.
B. It didn’t look good on her.
C. It didn’t come in her size.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Did you buy that dress, Sophie?
W: Unfortunately not, Luke. They had one in my size, but when I looked at the price, I realized that I couldn’t really afford it. It was such a pity as it looked really good on me.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does Peter mean?
A. He is a professional painter.
B. He wants to help Lydia paint.
C. He will find a painter for Lydia.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Did you get your living room painted, Lydia?
W: No, Peter. I’ve bought all the paint, but I’m still looking for someone to paint it.
M: You know that I’m always here to help. I’m not a professional, but I’m sure I can do a good job.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Mother and son.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: What did you think of the geography trip?
M: I felt it lived up to my expectations. As far as the coursework we did was concerned, I really feel I know what I’m doing now.
W: I felt the same way.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Check the venue. B. Give a presentation. C. Schedule a meeting.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】W: I think we’re almost ready for the presentation tomorrow. Just a few more things. The meeting will start at 9 sharp. So could you double-check the meeting room today?
M: Yes, I’ll go right away.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面一段长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A. A good review.
B. Some special food.
C. A newly-opened restaurant.
7. What does Paul suggest Beth do?
A. Throw a birthday party.
B. Try an Italian restaurant.
C. Read the reviews beforehand.
【答案】6. C 7. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Have you tried that new restaurant, Paul? The review I read said it was really good.
M: It must have been the same review I read. That’s why I went last night. I was disappointed, though, Beth. The service was very slow, and the music was too loud. As for the food, I didn’t think it was anything special.
W: I was thinking of going there for my birthday dinner. Maybe I’ll choose somewhere else instead.
M: I can recommend a small Italian place nearby. The atmosphere is much better, and the food is excellent.
听下面一段长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What do the speakers talk about at first?
A. A building. B. Some antiques. C. Modern cities.
9. Where were the speakers just now?
A. At a factory. B. At a library. C. At a museum.
10. What does the man decide to do later?
A. Collect some information. B. Buy some vases. C. See a display.
【答案】8. A 9. C 10. A
【解析】
【原文】W: I loved the architecture, didn’t you?
M: It was so unusual. I mean, when you think of what’s being put up in cities nowadays, you know, all the shopping centers and places, then you wonder whether anyone actually bothers to design buildings like that anymore.
W: That’s right. And the atmosphere inside was just so quiet — you could really take your time admiring everything on display. Those 18th-century vases were absolutely brilliant. You’d never find craftsmanship like that in any modern factory.
M: Yeah, they really caught my attention, too. In fact, I’m planning to do some research on ancient vases. So I’ll borrow some books from the library later.
听下面一段长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. How can we describe the man?
A. He is energetic. B. He is careless. C. He is adventurous.
12. What happened to the man during his holiday?
A. He lost his passport.
B. He missed his flight.
C. He didn’t sleep the first night.
13. What did the man do on the second day?
A. He relaxed at a beautiful beach.
B. He went to a seafood restaurant.
C. He enjoyed the mountain scenery.
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C
【解析】
【原文】W: So how was your holiday?
M: Great, but it didn’t start that way.
W: What happened?
M: Well, I almost missed my plane because I didn’t hear the announcement that they’d changed the gate. Then when we landed, I was going through passport control, I couldn’t find my passport at first — I just forgot where I’d put it.
W: You must be more careful next time.
M: You’re right. And on the first night at the hotel, the people next door were arguing about something, which kept me awake. But after that, it was all lovely.
W: So what did you do for the rest of the trip?
M: Well, the hotel staff recommended some local attractions to me. The next day, I went hiking in the mountains and took lots of photos. On the third day, I visited a beautiful beach. In the evening, I tried some seafood at a nearby restaurant.
听下面一段长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What led to the slow progress according to David?
A. Few discussions. B. Lack of cooperation. C. A loose schedule.
15. What does David think the group should do at first?
A. Spend more time on the project.
B. Set more realistic targets.
C. Clarify individual duties.
16. What does the woman advise David to do?
A. Turn to the resource center.
B. Talk to the group members.
C. Learn more about history.
【答案】14. B 15. C 16. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hello, David. How’s the local history project going? Are you making good progress?
M: Yes and no. We faced various kinds of problems. None of the group has much experience of cooperating on projects, but we spent some time discussing how to go about it and worked out what seemed a useful approach. But it seems that Jane and I are the only ones actually following the plan. This means that we’ve fallen behind our schedule.
W: I see. And that’s tricky.
M: Yes, it is. We felt that the targets had been set so we’d all know what to deal with. But looking back, we probably should have really specified individual responsibilities from the beginning.
W: Well, this is quite a common problem, actually. If you go to the resource center, I think you’d find the advice service they provide. They’re helpful at this point.
M: Thanks. We’ll go there later.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What brought Bronkar Lee’s video millions of views?
A. Hosting a TV program.
B. Acting in a commercial.
C. Performing with his son.
18. What does Bronkar Lee do now?
A. An association leader. B. An instrument maker. C. A TV host.
19. What does the speaker think of Bronkar Lee’s approach?
A. Entertaining. B. Unusual. C. Simple.
20. Where does Bronkar Lee live now?
A. Los Angeles. B. New York. C. Atlanta.
【答案】17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【原文】 M: Good evening, everyone. In today’s show, my guest is Bronkar Lee. Bronkar Lee isn’t a typical speaker. His unique background includes appearing on the Tonight Show with Jay Leno, being featured in a Super Bowl commercial, and beat boxing with his son in a viral video that received over 150 million views. He’s a world-class performer who plays over 40 instruments, and he currently serves as President of the Georgia National Speakers’ Association. Under his leadership, the organization has grown significantly. With his experiences in entertainment and business, Bronkar has developed a unique approach that combines music, storytelling, and interactive performance to inspire meaningful change. His work has been recognized by numerous industry awards. Bronkar is an outdoor enthusiast, the father of two young boys, once lived in New York and Los Angeles and currently calls Atlanta home. He’s here today to share his unique experience. Please welcome Bronkar Lee!
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Do your old but usable belongings need a new owner? Are you searching for second-hand things for free? ShareLocal is an online platform that helps people exchange unwanted items for free within their neighbourhood. Some residents have things they no longer need, such as books, furniture and kitchenware. Other local people are in need of these goods. The platform connects givers and receivers through online messages. There is no warehouse. People meet and hand over items face to face in the community. Reuse rather than waste!
Unsubscribing and personal data
You are able to cancel email notifications from ShareLocal whenever you want. You have two choices:
●Update your email settings on your personal account page, or
●Tap the unsubscribe button at the bottom of each email.
For data safety, you may ask to delete all your personal information. The team will finish the removal within 14 days after your request. If you regret it before the time limit, you can sign in again to restore your account. Besides, your personal data will be erased automatically if you do not log into your account for six months.
Note: Unsubscribing emails only stops newsletter delivery and will NOT delete your personal data.
Our sources of money
Using ShareLocal costs nothing, but running the website requires money. Our budget is limited and every penny matters. We seldom turn to government support, for public funds are usually for larger public projects. At present, we depend mainly on voluntary donations. If possible, you can give £3 to support us. Any small amount will be greatly appreciated. We also put advertisements on our website and emails. The ad income is not high, yet it helps cover part of our daily costs.
21. What does ShareLocal help to do?
A. Store unused goods in its warehouse.
B. Help users buy second-hand products at low prices.
C. Collect household rubbish for local communities.
D. Allow local idle items to be reused among neighbours.
22. Under which condition will users’ personal data be automatically erased?
A. They fail to hand over the items they posted online.
B. They tap the unsubscribe button in platform emails.
C. They change email preferences on their account page.
D. They keep their account inactive for half a year.
23. How does ShareLocal raise funds for its operation?
A. It displays online advertisements on its site and emails.
B. It sells the items donated by community members.
C. It charges users membership fees for platform access.
D. It regularly gets financial support from the government.
【答案】21. D 22. D 23. A
【解析】
【导语】文章主要介绍了免费的本地在线平台ShareLocal,它旨在促进邻里之间不需要物品的免费交换和重复利用,以减少浪费。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“ShareLocal is an online platform that helps people exchange unwanted items for free within their neighbourhood. (ShareLocal是一个在线平台,帮助人们在社区内免费交换不需要的物品。)”可知,ShareLocal让本地闲置物品在邻居之间被重复使用。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Unsubscribing and personal data部分的“Besides, your personal data will be erased automatically if you do not log into your account for six months. (此外,如果你六个月内没有登录账户,你的个人数据将自动被删除。)”可知,如果用户的账号半年处于不活跃状态,他们的个人数据将自动被删除。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据Our sources of money中的“We also put advertisements on our website and emails. The ad income is not high, yet it helps cover part of our daily costs. (我们也在我们的网站和邮件上投放广告。广告收入不高,但它有助于覆盖部分日常成本。)”可知,ShareLocal通过在其网站和邮件上展示在线广告来为其运营筹集资金。
B
Most teenagers spend their spare time scrolling through social media or playing online games. However, 14-year-old Heman Bekele, a high school student from Virginia, USA, chose to devote his adolescence to scientific research, aiming to solve a real-world social problem.
While learning skin health knowledge in biology class, Bekele learned that skin cancer is one of the most common diseases worldwide. What shocked him most was that low-income families in remote areas were far more likely to suffer from the disease. The key reason was not a lack of medical awareness, but the extremely high cost of professional skin treatment, which was unaffordable for ordinary poor families. Driven by a strong desire to help vulnerable groups, he made up his mind to develop a low-cost and effective skin-care product to prevent early-stage skin cancer.
Over the next ten months, Bekele buried himself in repeated experiments. He read countless academic papers, consulted university professors via email, and adjusted experimental formulas again and again. Unlike many commercial skin products that pursue high profits, he stuck to two core principles in his research: safety and affordability. After numerous failures, he finally invented a special antibacterial soap containing natural plant extracts. Test results showed that the soap could effectively remove harmful bacteria on the skin and reduce the risk of early skin cancer, with a production cost of less than one dollar per piece.
His outstanding research achievement won him the grand prize in the 3M Young Scientist’s Challenge, a famous national competition designed to inspire teenagers’ innovative spirit and social responsibility. Instead of feeling proud of the award, Bekele set a more ambitious goal. He planned to further optimize (优化) the product formula, apply for a public welfare patent, and cooperate with charitable organizations to distribute the soap to poor areas free of charge.
Bekele’s story perfectly interprets the value of youth innovation. Teenage scientific research is never merely about winning competitions or gaining honors. More importantly, it encourages young people to connect personal growth with social needs, use professional knowledge to serve society, and take on youthful social responsibilities.
24. What motivated Heman Bekele to carry out his research?
A. His desire to win a national science competition.
B. The heavy medical burden on poor families.
C. His biology teacher’s professional guidance.
D. The high popularity of skin cancer treatment.
25. What can we infer about Bekele’s soap from Paragraph 3?
A. It is profit-oriented and highly profitable.
B. It undergoes strict repeated tests.
C. It is made up of man-made chemicals.
D. It can cure advanced skin cancer completely.
26. Which word best describes Bekele’s personality?
A. Modest and responsible. B. Ambitious and aggressive.
C. Creative and self-centered. D. Diligent and competitive.
27. What is the main message of the text?
A. Teenagers should actively participate in science competitions.
B. Scientific research requires persistent hard work and patience.
C. Youth innovation serves social development and public welfare.
D. Low-cost medical products benefit vulnerable groups greatly.
【答案】24. B 25. B 26. A 27. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述美国少年Heman Bekele研发低成本抗菌香皂,助力低收入人群预防早期皮肤癌,诠释青少年创新的社会价值。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“What shocked him most was that low-income families in remote areas were far more likely to suffer from the disease. The key reason was not a lack of medical awareness, but the extremely high cost of professional skin treatment, which was unaffordable for ordinary poor families.(最让他震惊的是,偏远地区的低收入家庭患上这种疾病的可能性要大得多。关键原因并非医疗意识的缺失,而是专业皮肤治疗极高的费用,普通贫困家庭负担不起。)”可知,贫困家庭沉重的医疗负担促使Heman Bekele开展这项研究。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Over the next ten months, Bekele buried himself in repeated experiments. He read countless academic papers, consulted university professors via email, and adjusted experimental formulas again and again.(在接下来的十个月里,Bekele埋头反复做实验。他阅读无数学术论文,通过邮件咨询大学教授,一遍又一遍调整实验配方。)”可知,这款香皂经过了严格反复的试验。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Instead of feeling proud of the award, Bekele set a more ambitious goal. He planned to further optimize (优化) the product formula, apply for a public welfare patent, and cooperate with charitable organizations to distribute the soap to poor areas free of charge.(Bekele并没有为这项奖项感到骄傲,而是定下了一个更加宏大的目标。他计划进一步优化产品配方,申请一项公益专利,并与慈善组织合作,将这款肥皂免费分发到贫困地区。)”可知,Bekele获奖不骄傲,还想着帮助他人,他谦逊且有责任心。
【27题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是尾段中的“Bekele’s story perfectly interprets the value of youth innovation. Teenage scientific research is never merely about winning competitions or gaining honors. More importantly, it encourages young people to connect personal growth with social needs, use professional knowledge to serve society, and take on youthful social responsibilities.(Bekele 的故事完美诠释了青年创新的价值。青少年科研从来不仅仅是为了赢得比赛、收获荣誉。更重要的是,它鼓励年轻人将个人成长与社会需求相结合,运用专业知识服务社会,扛起青年的社会责任。)”可知,文章主旨是青年创新服务于社会发展与公益事业。
C
Despite rapid advances in digital technology, no virtual platform can fully replace the value of physical museum visits. Virtual tours have become increasingly popular worldwide, but most users admit that screen viewing greatly alters their real perception of exhibits. Key tangible (有形的) features of cultural relics, including texture, weight and actual scale, can hardly be truly experienced through flat digital images. Such sensory gaps mean that even the most sophisticated (尖端的) digital displays are imperfect substitutes for in-person museum engagement.
Technological and economic limitations also prevent virtual museums from achieving universal access. Many virtual exhibition systems require high-end devices, VR headsets and stable high-speed networks. This automatically excludes audiences with old equipment or poor network conditions, creating invisible digital barriers. Besides, digital preservation faces unique challenges that physical collections do not. Websites decay, software systems stop updating, and file formats get obsolete over time. Unlike physical museums that only need regular structural maintenance, virtual museums demand constant data migration and system upgrades, a long-term effort often ignored by the public.
Credibility is another major concern of virtual museum displays. On personal or small-group virtual platforms, viewers can hardly judge whether digital exhibits are faithful copies of original cultural relics. Incomplete background documents and unclear source information often make online displays untrustworthy. Though transparent labels and detailed origin notes can mitigate doubts, public skepticism toward virtual exhibits still cannot be completely eliminated (消除).
Nevertheless, virtual museums and digital catalogs offer unique advantages for private collectors. The museum concept of “deaccessioning” also applies to collectors who intend to donate, sell or pass down their collections. By sorting out standardized digital records of their items, collectors can record key information such as item sources, sizes, conditions and supporting materials. These clear records help family inheritors who lack relevant professional knowledge understand the collection well. They also provide reliable references for public museums to judge donated items. Most importantly, even if the physical collection is separated or divided later, complete digital records can preserve its original structural logic and hidden cultural value.
28. What is the main idea of the text?
A. Virtual museums have both remarkable strengths and unavoidable weaknesses.
B. Digital technology is bound to replace traditional physical museums.
C. Equipment shortage blocks the popularization of virtual museums.
D. Private collectors greatly boost the development of virtual museums.
29. What does the author stress about virtual tours in Paragraph 1?
A. They effectively enrich visitors’ imaginative experience of exhibits.
B. They fail to present the real sensory characteristics of exhibits.
C. They completely reshape people’s traditional views on museums.
D. They make flat digital images more vivid and lifelike than real objects.
30. What does the underlined word “mitigate” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Settle thoroughly B. Reduce partially C. Expose totally D. Arouse gradually
31. What can we infer about digital records from the last paragraph?
A. They are mainly created for museums to accept donations.
B. They help maintain the complete logical value of collections.
C. They prevent private collections from being divided by inheritors.
D. They greatly improve the market price of private collections.
【答案】28. A 29. B 30. B 31. B
【解析】
【导语】文章主要讲述了虚拟博物馆虽具优势,但在感官体验、技术门槛、可信度等方面存在局限,而数字记录对私人收藏有独特价值。
【28题详解】
主旨大意题。根据全文内容,第一段指出虚拟游览无法完全替代实体博物馆的感官体验;第二段说明技术和经济限制造成数字障碍及维护难题;第三段讲述可信度问题;第四段转折指出虚拟博物馆和数字目录对私人收藏者的独特优势。综合可知,文章客观分析了虚拟博物馆的优缺点。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Key tangible (有形的) features of cultural relics, including texture, weight and actual scale, can hardly be truly experienced through flat digital images. Such sensory gaps mean that even the most sophisticated (尖端的) digital displays are imperfect substitutes for in-person museum engagement. (文物的关键有形特征,包括质地、重量和实际大小,很难通过平面数字图像真正体验。这种感官差距意味着即使最尖端的数字展示也无法完美替代亲身参观博物馆)”可知,作者强调虚拟游览无法呈现文物的真实感官特征。
【30题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第三段中“Credibility is another major concern of virtual museum displays. On personal or small-group virtual platforms, viewers can hardly judge whether digital exhibits are faithful copies of original cultural relics. Incomplete background documents and unclear source information often make online displays untrustworthy. Though transparent labels and detailed origin notes can mitigate doubts, public skepticism toward virtual exhibits still cannot be completely eliminated (消除).(可信度是虚拟博物馆展示的另一个主要问题。在个人或小型团体的虚拟平台上,观众几乎无法判断数字展品是否是原始文物的忠实复制品。不完整的背景文件和不清晰的来源信息常常使在线展示变得不可信。尽管透明的标签和详细的来源说明可以mitigate疑虑,但公众对虚拟展品的怀疑仍然无法完全消除)”可知,透明标签和详细说明能在一定程度上“减轻”怀疑,但无法彻底消除。mitigate意为“减轻,缓解”。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Most importantly, even if the physical collection is separated or divided later, complete digital records can preserve its original structural logic and hidden cultural value. (最重要的是,即使实物收藏后来被分离或分割,完整的数字记录也能保存其原始的结构逻辑和隐藏的文化价值)”可推知,数字记录有助于保持收藏品的完整逻辑价值。
D
A group of scientists from the Royal Society of Chemistry has recently suggested that everyday sensory experiences, such as licking a melting ice lolly, should be included in science classes. They argue that such direct experiences can help students intuitively (直觉地) grasp basic physical and chemical principles like melting.
However, such simple sensory experiences are far from an effective way of learning science. Classroom examples and demonstrations can assist in deepening understanding, but pure experiential activities offer no shortcut to systematic knowledge.
Experiential learning is not a new concept, largely rooted in 20th-century educator John Dewey’s theories. Dewey opposed rote memorization, warning that it would produce inert knowledge — passive facts that students could never apply to real-life situations. Many educators thus advocate learning through personal experience to make knowledge practical.
Admittedly, unique experiences like licking an ice lolly can leave vivid memories. Yet memorable experiences do not equal real knowledge. There is a fundamental difference between experiencing an event and understanding it. For instance, personally witnessing the French Revolution is totally different from mastering its historical origins, processes and influences. The latter requires structured memories based on logical understanding rather than mere sensory impression. This structured cognition is the core of scientific learning.
Most reliable knowledge is never tied to a single one-time experience. It is accumulated through repeated observation, comparison and summary. A gardener’s accurate understanding of plant growth comes from long-term diverse practices instead of accidental experience. Similarly, science learning relies on integrating various experiences to form systematic cognition.
To gain real knowledge from first-hand experience, students must have basic prior knowledge and effective learning strategies. Simply carrying out interesting sensory activities makes little sense. Only when learners transform superficial observations into structured, logical knowledge can experience truly promote science learning.
32. What is the author’s attitude toward learning physics by licking an ice lolly?
A. Ineffective B. Innovative C. Impressive D. Informative
33. What serves as the theoretical foundation of experiential learning?
A. Dewey’s educational theories in the 20th century
B. Teachers’ practical classroom experience
C. Scientific demonstrations in school education
D. Historical research on rote learning methods
34. Why does the author mention the French Revolution?
A. To prove logical thinking matters most in history learning.
B. To explain experiential memories may not bring true knowledge.
C. To show different learning needs different memory types.
D. To compare historical learning with science experiential learning.
35. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Interesting sensory experiences enrich students’ science learning.
B. Experience can benefit science learning under certain conditions.
C. Systematic knowledge depends on repeated daily observation.
D. Experience and knowledge are equally vital in science study.
【答案】32. A 33. A 34. B 35. B
【解析】
【导语】文章主要论述了单纯感官体验并非学习科学的有效途径,只有将经验转化为系统知识才能真正促进科学学习。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“However, such simple sensory experiences are far from an effective way of learning science.(然而,这种简单的感官体验远非学习科学的有效方法)”可知,作者认为通过舔冰棍来学习物理是无效的。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“Experiential learning is not a new concept, largely rooted in 20th-century educator John Dewey’s theories.(体验式学习并不是一个新概念,主要根植于20世纪教育家John Dewey的理论)”可知,体验式学习的理论基础是20世纪杜威的教育理论。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中“There is a fundamental difference between experiencing an event and understanding it. For instance, personally witnessing the French Revolution is totally different from mastering its historical origins, processes and influences.(经历一件事和理解一件事有着根本的区别。例如,亲眼目睹法国大革命与掌握其历史起源、进程和影响是完全不同的)”可知,作者提到法国大革命是为了解释体验性记忆可能不会带来真正的知识,以此证明经历不等于理解。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段中“Only when learners transform superficial observations into structured, logical knowledge can experience truly promote science learning.(只有当学习者将表面的观察转化为结构化的、逻辑的知识时,经验才能真正促进科学学习)”并结合全文可知,文章主要论述了在某些条件下(如具备基础知识、有效学习策略,并将经验转化为系统知识),经验才能有益于科学学习。
第二节 七选五(每题2.5分,共12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many young people intend to improve their self-discipline and make steady progress in personal growth. They are fully aware that regular plans and self-management play a vital role in self-improvement. ____36____ Therefore, practical and accessible methods are badly needed to help people build good habits.
____37____ Most people fail to stick to their plans because they set overly ambitious goals. A yearly or monthly goal may seem inspiring, but it usually brings huge pressure and ends up with abandonment. Instead, focusing on tiny, daily tasks can produce continuous motivation and steady progress.
Another useful method is to reduce unnecessary distractions in daily life. Modern people are constantly interrupted by social media messages and short videos. Before they realize it, large amounts of time have been wasted. ____38____ With fewer distractions, individuals can devote themselves fully to their tasks and improve efficiency greatly.
Furthermore, timely self-reflection serves as a key step for long-term growth. People keep working hard without reviewing their daily performance. They may repeat the same mistakes and fail to adjust their improper behaviors. ____39____ It helps them identify weaknesses, correct mistakes and optimize their next plans.
Self-discipline is never about severe self-restriction, but about scientific self-management. ____40____ Gradually, these small changes will shape better personal habits and bring long-term self-growth.
A. Breaking big goals down into small daily tasks matters a lot.
B. Yet quite a few of them lack effective practical methods.
C. Keeping daily reflection records benefits self-improvement.
D. People can block useless information to guarantee focused time.
E. Strict self-restriction is the foundation of self-discipline training.
F. Constant self-reflection makes up for such shortcomings.
G. People can stick to the above simple and practical strategies.
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. F 40. G
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍提升自律、实现个人成长的几种实用方法,包括拆分目标、减少干扰、及时反思。
【36题详解】
根据空前的“They are fully aware that regular plans and self-management play a vital role in self-improvement.(他们充分意识到合理规划与自我管理在自我提升中至关重要。)”以及空后的“Therefore, practical and accessible methods are badly needed to help people build good habits.(因此,人们急需简单可行的方法来养成好习惯。)”可知,前文讲年轻人清楚规划的重要性,后文得出需要实用方法的结论,空格处需要形成转折,说明很多人缺少有效方法。B选项“Yet quite a few of them lack effective practical methods(然而他们当中不少人缺少有效的实用方法)”中的them指代前文想要提升自律的年轻人,前后逻辑转折顺畅。
【37题详解】
根据空后的“Most people fail to stick to their plans because they set overly ambitious goals. A yearly or monthly goal may seem inspiring, but it usually brings huge pressure and ends up with abandonment. Instead, focusing on tiny, daily tasks can produce continuous motivation and steady progress.(大多数人无法坚持计划是因为设定目标过高。年度或月度目标看似鼓舞人心,但往往带来巨大压力,最终半途而废。相反,专注于微小的日常任务可以持续激发动力,稳步取得进步。)”可知,本段围绕目标拆分展开,空格为本段主题句。A选项“Breaking big goals down into small daily tasks matters a lot(把大目标拆分成日常小任务十分重要)”总领本段内容,与下文例子呼应。
【38题详解】
根据空前的“Modern people are constantly interrupted by social media messages and short videos. Before they realize it, large amounts of time have been wasted.(现代人不断被社交媒体消息和短视频打扰。不知不觉间,大量时间被浪费。)”以及空后的“With fewer distractions, individuals can devote themselves fully to their tasks and improve efficiency greatly.(干扰变少,人们就能全身心投入任务,大幅提升效率。)”可知,前文提出信息干扰浪费时间的问题,后文说明减少干扰带来的好处,空格处要给出解决干扰的办法。D选项“People can block useless information to guarantee focused time(人们可以屏蔽无用信息,保证专注时间)”承接问题,给出可行对策。
【39题详解】
根据空前的“People keep working hard without reviewing their daily performance. They may repeat the same mistakes and fail to adjust their improper behaviors.(人们一味努力却不复盘每日表现,可能重复犯错,无法纠正不当行为。)”以及空后的“It helps them identify weaknesses, correct mistakes and optimize their next plans.(它帮助人们找出短板、改正错误并优化后续计划。)”可知,前文指出不反思带来的弊端,后文介绍该做法的好处,空格需要引出自我反思可以弥补上述不足。F选项“Constant self-reflection makes up for such shortcomings(持续的自我反思能够弥补这类不足)”中的such shortcomings指代上文重复犯错、无法调整行为的问题,下文的It指代self-reflection。
【40题详解】
根据空前的“Self-discipline is never about severe self-restriction, but about scientific self-management.(自律从来不是严苛的自我约束,而是科学的自我管理。)”以及空后的“Gradually, these small changes will shape better personal habits and bring long-term self-growth.(慢慢地,这些微小改变会塑造更好的个人习惯,带来长期的自我成长。)”可知,前文总结自律的本质,后文提及这些小改变带来的效果,空格需要概括坚持上文介绍的这些简单可行策略。G选项“People can stick to the above simple and practical strategies(人们可以坚持上述简单实用的策略)”中的the above simple and practical strategies指代前文提到的三种方法,衔接下文these small changes。
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In recent years, extreme heat has greatly changed people’s travel habits. For frequent travelers, summer vacations are no longer ____41____ with sunny outdoor adventures. Instead, severe heat has become a key factor ____42____ people’s travel choices.
British couple Sarah and Luke once ____43____ summer travelling, believing sunshine could bring a better holiday experience. Yet a trip to southern Italy totally ____44____ their opinion. Suffering from continuous high temperatures, they found outdoor sightseeing ____45____. They finally ended their trip ahead of time.
Like many tourists, they started to ____46____ their travel plans. They now choose cool seasons or high-altitude destinations. Such changes have become a common travel ____47____ across the world. Fewer people are willing to ____48____ extreme heat for traditional summer holidays.
The new travel concept “coolcation” ____49____ travelling to cool regions to avoid heat. Northern European countries have ____50____ increasing popularity. Though hot destinations still attract tourists, heat waves are gradually ____51____ the traditional tourism pattern.
Local authorities have adopted practical ____52____ to reduce heat risks, such as opening scenic spots at night. However, experts warn that most tourists lack sufficient climate risk ____53____. Actually, this change also brings unexpected ____54____. It relieves peak-season over-tourism and guides people to travel more ____55____ and sustainably.
41. A. equipped B. associated C. faced D. covered
42. A. influencing B. violating C. promising D. celebrating
43. A. hated B. preferred C. avoided D. doubted
44. A. cleared B. read C. changed D. tested
45. A. impossible B. necessary C. available D. convenient
46. A. cancel B. adjust C. announce D. publish
47. A. barrier B. failure C. trend D. debate
48. A. tolerate B. witness C. control D. defend
49. A. accounts for B. applies for C. stands for D. waits for
50. A. gained B. deserved C. wasted D. rejected
51. A. protecting B. rewriting C. confirming D. approving
52. A. duties B. chances C. measures D. honors
53. A. awareness B. pressure C. expense D. sympathy
54. A. losses B. benefits C. conflicts D. weaknesses
55. A. casually B. rigidly C. blindly D. reasonably
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. C 50. A 51. B 52. C 53. A 54. B 55. D
【解析】
【导语】文章主要讲述了近年来极端高温如何改变人们的旅行习惯,催生“避暑游”趋势,并促使旅游模式向更合理、可持续的方向发展。
【41题详解】
考查动词。句意:对于经常旅行的人来说,暑假不再与阳光明媚的户外探险联系在一起。A. equipped装备;B. associated联系;C. faced面对;D. covered覆盖。根据下文“Instead, severe heat has become a key factor ____ people’s travel choices.”可知,此处指过去人们总把暑假和户外阳光冒险联系在一起。be associated with表示“与……相关联”。
【42题详解】
考查动词。句意:相反,严重的炎热已成为影响人们旅行选择的一个关键因素。A. influencing影响;B. violating违反;C. promising承诺;D. celebrating庆祝。根据第二段“Suffering from continuous high temperatures, they found outdoor sightseeing ____ . They finally ended their trip ahead of time.”可知,人们调整旅行计划的内容,说明高温直接影响了大家的出行决策。
【43题详解】
考查动词。句意:英国夫妇萨拉和卢克曾经更偏爱夏季旅行,他们认为阳光能带来更好的度假体验。A. hated讨厌;B. preferred偏爱;C. avoided避免;D. doubted怀疑。根据下文“believing sunshine could bring a better holiday experience”可知,他们此前对阳光度假的认可,说明两人原本更倾向选择夏天出行。
【44题详解】
考查动词。句意:然而,一次前往意大利南部的旅行彻底改变了他们的看法。A. cleared清除;B. read阅读;C. changed改变;D. tested测试。根据前文“Yet”转折及后文“They finally ended their trip ahead of time.”他们提前结束旅行可知,这次经历改变了他们的想法。
【45题详解】
考查形容词。句意:遭受持续高温之苦,他们发现户外观光是不可能的。A. impossible不可能的;B. necessary必要的;C. available可获得的;D. convenient方便的。根据句中“Suffering from continuous high temperatures”可知,高温使户外观光不可能进行。
【46题详解】
考查动词。句意:和很多游客一样,他们开始调整自己的旅行计划。A. cancel取消;B. adjust调整;C. announce宣布;D. publish发布。根据下文“They now choose cool seasons or high-altitude destinations.”可知,他们选择凉爽季节或高海拔目的地,是对原有旅行安排做出了优化调整。
【47题详解】
考查名词。句意:这样的变化已经成为全球范围内一种普遍的旅行趋势。A. barrier障碍;B. failure失败;C. trend趋势;D. debate辩论。根据前文“Like many tourists, they started to ________ their travel plans. They now choose cool seasons or high-altitude destinations.”可知,大量游客都做出了类似的出行选择调整,这已经成为了当下旅行领域的主流新风向。
【48题详解】
考查动词。句意:越来越少的人愿意为了传统的暑假假期去忍受极端高温。A. tolerate忍受;B. witness见证;C. control控制;D. defend捍卫。根据前文“They now choose cool seasons or high-altitude destinations.”可知,游客主动避开高温,说明大家不再愿意为了传统度假体验去忍耐酷暑。
【49题详解】
考查动词短语。句意:全新的旅行概念“避暑游”代表着前往凉爽地区出行以避开高温。A. accounts for解释;B. applies for申请;C. stands for代表;D. waits for等待。根据后文对“coolcation”概念的解释,此处是说明这个新词的具体指代含义。
【50题详解】
考查动词。句意:北欧国家的受欢迎程度正在不断攀升。A. gained获得;B. deserved值得;C. wasted浪费;D. rejected拒绝。根据前文“travelling to cool regions to avoid heat”可知,气候凉爽的北欧国家收获了越来越多游客的青睐。
【51题详解】
考查动词。句意:尽管炎热的目的地仍然吸引游客,但热浪正在逐步改写传统的旅游模式。A. protecting保护;B. rewriting改写;C. confirming确认;D. approving批准。根据前文大众旅行习惯的彻底转变可知,高温正在彻底改变沿用多年的传统夏季旅游格局。
【52题详解】
考查名词。句意:当地管理部门已经采取了实用的措施来降低高温风险,比如在夜间开放景区。A. duties职责;B. chances机会;C. measures措施;D. honors荣誉。根据下文“such as opening scenic spots at night”可知,夜间开放景区,这是各地为应对高温旅游风险出台的针对性举措。
【53题详解】
考查名词。句意:然而专家提醒,大部分游客并没有足够的气候风险意识。A. awareness意识;B. pressure压力;C. expense开销;D. sympathy同情。根据前文“experts warn that most tourists lack sufficient climate risk”可知,此处指游客对高温带来的出行风险认知不足,缺乏足够的防范意识。
【54题详解】
考查名词。句意:实际上这种出行习惯的变化也带来了意想不到的好处。A. losses损失;B. benefits益处;C. conflicts冲突;D. weaknesses弱点。根据下文“It relieves peak-season over-tourism and guides people to travel more ________ and sustainably.”可知,缓解旺季过度旅游这种变化带来了很多积极的附加效果。
【55题详解】
考查副词。句意:它缓解了旺季的过度旅游问题,引导人们更加合理、可持续地出行。A. casually随意地;B. rigidly死板地;C. blindly盲目地;D. reasonably合理地。根据避暑游带来的正向影响,游客的出行安排变得更科学、更符合可持续旅游的要求。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
In recent months, the word “Chinamaxxing” _____56_____ (go) viral across major global social media platforms, attracting billions of views from teenagers and young adults worldwide. Blending “China” with the internet slang term “maxxing”, ____57____ means maximizing and perfecting a certain lifestyle, the newly-created word refers to the widespread trend of Western Gen-Z actively adopting authentic Chinese daily habits and traditional cultural practices in their daily life.
Originally starting as casual short videos on TikTok and Instagram, this trendy movement has quickly grown into ____58____ outstanding cross-cultural phenomenon. Foreign young netizens enthusiastically share their daily attempts at healthy Chinese-style living, from drinking warm water for health preservation ____59____ practicing Baduanjin to relieve physical tiredness and mental stress. Many loyal enthusiasts even choose to travel to China personally ____60____ (experience) its convenient high-speed rail, safe public environment and efficient cashless payment systems.
The widespread popularity of Chinamaxxing ____61____ (full) reflects the changing cultural attitudes of contemporary Western youth. Tired of extremely stressful and chaotic fast-paced lifestyles in their own societies, modern young people long for inner peace, stability and simple happiness. The down-to-earth and warm daily life of ordinary Chinese people provides ____62____ (they) with a comforting spiritual shelter. Through real online video clips, they have broken outdated stereotypes and witnessed a real, lively and ____63____ (approach) modern China.
Analysts admit that some teenagers follow the trend merely for ____64____ (entertain) or online traffic, without understanding the deep cultural connotations behind these simple daily customs. However, this grassroots cultural exchange is more vivid and persuasive than rigid official cultural promotion. It builds a new equal bridge for cultural interaction between young generations and strengthens global cultural bonds, ____65____ (prove) that excellent civilian lifestyles can cross national borders and show a genuine image of China to the whole world.
【答案】56. has gone
57. which 58. an
59. to 60. to experience
61. fully 62. them
63. approachable
64. entertainment
65. proving
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍网络热词Chinamaxxing在海外走红,讲述西方Z世代主动接纳中国生活习惯与传统文化,以及这一现象带来的跨文化交流意义。
【56题详解】
考查动词时态。句意:近几个月来,“Chinamaxxing”一词在全球各大社交媒体平台走红,吸引了全球青少年和年轻成年人的数十亿次浏览量。此处为谓语动词,根据时间状语In recent months可知,要用现在完成时,结构为“have/has +过去分词”,主语the word是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词为has gone。
【57题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:这个新词融合了“中国”和网络俚语“maxxing”(意思是最大化并完善某种生活方式),指西方Z世代在日常生活中主动接纳地道的中国日常习惯和传统文化习俗的广泛趋势。此处为非限制性定语从句,先行词是“maxxing”,指代事物,从句缺少主语,所以用关系代词which。
【58题详解】
考查冠词。句意:这场潮流运动最初只是TikTok和Instagram上随意的短视频,现已迅速发展成为一种突出的跨文化现象。phenomenon为可数名词单数,空前无限定词,所以此处使用冠词,结合句意,此处表示“一种突出的跨文化现象”,为泛指意义,且outstanding是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词an。
【59题详解】
考查介词。句意:外国年轻网友热情分享他们尝试健康中国式生活的日常,从喝温水养生到练习八段锦缓解身体疲惫与精神压力。此处为固定搭配from...to...,意为“从……到……”,所以此处为介词to。
【60题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:许多忠实爱好者甚至选择亲自前往中国,体验便捷的高铁、安全的公共环境和高效的无现金支付系统。此处为非谓语动词作状语,结合句意,此处表出行的目的,所以用动词不定式形式to experience作目的状语。
【61题详解】
考查副词。句意:Chinamaxxing的广泛流行充分反映了当代西方青年不断变化的文化态度。此处修饰谓语动词reflects,修饰动词需要使用副词,形容词full的副词形式为fully,意为“充分地”。
【62题详解】
考查代词。句意:普通中国人踏实温暖的日常生活为他们提供了一处令人慰藉的精神庇护所。此处作动词provides的宾语,人称代词作宾语要用宾格形式,主格they对应的宾格是them。
【63题详解】
考查形容词。句意:通过真实的网络视频片段,他们打破了过时的刻板印象,见证了一个真实、鲜活且易于亲近的现代中国。此处与real和lively并列作定语修饰名词China,需要使用形容词,动词approach的形容词形式为approachable,意为“平易近人的”。
【64题详解】
考查名词。句意:分析人士承认,一些青少年追随这股潮流仅仅是为了娱乐或者博取网络流量,并不理解这些简单日常习俗背后深厚的文化内涵。介词for后面需要接名词作宾语,动词entertain的名词形式为entertainment,意为“娱乐”。
【65题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:它为年轻一代搭建起一座全新平等的文化交流桥梁,加固全球文化纽带,证明优秀的平民生活方式能够跨越国界,向全世界展现真实的中国形象。此处为非谓语动词作结果状语,prove与逻辑主语It之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词proving作状语。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
66. 你校英文报“Youth View”栏目征稿,请你对课余生活中听音乐(Music)、户外徒步(Hiking)、写作(Writing)三件事的重要性排序,并阐述理由。写短文投稿。标题:Ranking My After-school Life Essentials 注意:词数80左右。
Ranking My After-school Life Essentials
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version
Ranking My After-school Life Essentials
If I had to rank three after-school activities—Music, Hiking, and Writing—I would place Hiking first, Music second, and Writing third.
Hiking is my top choice because it allows me to breathe fresh air and exercise my body, effectively relieving the stress built up from studying. Music comes next; it helps me relax mentally and uplift my mood. While writing is also beneficial for organizing thoughts, I find it less refreshing than the other two.
In conclusion, I believe that combining physical activity with mental relaxation is the best way to recharge for new challenges.
【解析】
【导语】要求考生对课余生活中听音乐、户外徒步、写作三件事的重要性排序并阐述理由,向校英文报投稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
选择:choice→alternative
允许:allow→make it possible
放松:relax→unwind
有益的:beneficial→advantageous
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Music comes next; it helps me relax mentally and uplift my mood.
拓展句:Music, which is the next thing I turn to, helps me relax mentally and uplift my mood whenever I feel tired or down.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Hiking is my top choice because it allows me to breathe fresh air and exercise my body, effectively relieving the stress built up from studying.(运用了because引导的宾语从句,现在分词作状语)
【高分句型2】While writing is also beneficial for organizing thoughts, I find it less refreshing than the other two.(运用了while引导的让步状语从句)
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a hot day in New York City. I had brunch with a friend and picked up my new glasses. All done and headed back on the train. I wanted to yell at a couple of people for their rude behavior, but wisely just sat quietly.
An old black gentleman entered the far end of the train car. In worn but neat clothes, he tipped his faded cap and greeted everyone with a warm “Good afternoon, folks.” Most ignored him, with cold blank faces. Then, he started to sing. I didn’t turn my head, but I felt a smile in my soul. Many people ask for money on the train, but I always feel happy when someone offers music instead. It feels like a gift.
I let the notes settle in for a second before my eyes wandered. A young boy across from me, maybe ten, watched him, swaying (摇摆) to the rhythm, his mother too distracted by her phone to notice.
He started his second song and my heart did a happy dance. “Lean on me, when you’re not strong. I’ll be your friend...” I love that song! Without thinking, I softly sang a little harmony with him. Right away, I decided he could have the $5 bill in my purse.
He looked tall and thin, but he had a strong voice and kind energy. Life had clearly been hard for him, but he still stood tall and carried himself with quiet dignity.
I rolled the bill tightly and waited for him to make his way to me. He held the overhead bar to steady himself as he inched down the car, pausing briefly beside each seat like he was waiting for a sign — though no one glanced up. No one was making any moves to give him coins or reach for their wallet.
注意:(1) 续写词数应为 150 左右;(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: Somehow, he noticed me singing along.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: It was still hot and sticky inside the car, but something had changed.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 Somehow, he noticed me singing along. He looked up and slowly walked toward me, his eyes shining with surprise and warmth. I slipped the rolled bill into his rough hand, and he gave me a grateful nod. Then, leaning closer, he whispered, “Sing with me, sister.” Without hesitation, I joined him. Our voices blended, his strong and soulful, mine soft but steady. For a moment, the crowded train car felt like a tiny concert hall, filled not with heat and impatience, but with harmony.
It was still hot and sticky inside the car, but something had changed. One by one, passengers lifted their heads, listening. The young boy’s swaying turned into clapping, his laughter breaking through the dull silence. A few others began humming along, and even his mother put down her phone. When the song ended, coins and bills appeared in the man’s cap from every direction. He stood taller, pride glowing in his smile, and I felt a quiet joy — proof that even in a weary city, music could open hearts and bring strangers together.
【解析】
【导语】故事以人物为线索展开,讲述纽约市炎热的一天,作者和朋友吃早午餐、取新眼镜后乘火车返程。车上一位衣衫陈旧但整洁的黑人老先生主动问候众人并唱歌,多数乘客无视他,作者却很喜欢这如同礼物的音乐,还跟着轻声和声,打算把钱包里的5美元给他。
【详解】1.段落续写
①根据第一段首句“不知怎么的,他注意到我在跟着唱。”可知,接下来可描写他靠近作者,并邀请作者一起合唱,他们歌声改变了车厢的氛围。
②根据第二段首句“车里仍然又热又粘,但有些事情发生了变化。”可知,接下来可描写乘客们的变化(注视着、跟着哼唱、给钱)以及作者的感悟。
2.续写线索:他注意到作者——靠近作者并邀请合唱——改变车厢的氛围——乘客们也加入(有的注视着、有的哼唱)——作者的感悟
3.词类激活
行为类
①走向:walk toward/approach
②交织:blend/mix
③抬起:lift/raise
情绪类
①温情:warmth/affection
②感激的:grateful/appreciative
【点睛】【高分句型1】He looked up and slowly walked toward me, his eyes shining with surprise and warmth.(运用了“名词+现在分词”的独立主格结构)
【高分句型2】 He stood taller, pride glowing in his smile, and I felt a quiet joy — proof that even in a weary city, music could open hearts and bring strangers together.(运用了that引导的同位语从句)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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2026~2027学年度第一学期南昌中学10月测试
高三英语试卷
考试用时:120分钟 试卷满分:150分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How much should the man pay?
A. £15. B. £30. C. £45.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Why didn’t Sophie buy the dress?
A. It was too expensive.
B. It didn’t look good on her.
C. It didn’t come in her size.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does Peter mean?
A. He is a professional painter.
B. He wants to help Lydia paint.
C. He will find a painter for Lydia.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Mother and son.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Check the venue. B. Give a presentation. C. Schedule a meeting.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面一段长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A. A good review.
B. Some special food.
C. A newly-opened restaurant.
7. What does Paul suggest Beth do?
A. Throw a birthday party.
B. Try an Italian restaurant.
C. Read the reviews beforehand.
听下面一段长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What do the speakers talk about at first?
A. A building. B. Some antiques. C. Modern cities.
9. Where were the speakers just now?
A. At a factory. B. At a library. C. At a museum.
10. What does the man decide to do later?
A. Collect some information. B. Buy some vases. C. See a display.
听下面一段长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. How can we describe the man?
A. He is energetic. B. He is careless. C. He is adventurous.
12. What happened to the man during his holiday?
A. He lost his passport.
B. He missed his flight.
C. He didn’t sleep the first night.
13. What did the man do on the second day?
A. He relaxed at a beautiful beach.
B. He went to a seafood restaurant.
C. He enjoyed the mountain scenery.
听下面一段长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What led to the slow progress according to David?
A. Few discussions. B. Lack of cooperation. C. A loose schedule.
15. What does David think the group should do at first?
A. Spend more time on the project.
B. Set more realistic targets.
C. Clarify individual duties.
16. What does the woman advise David to do?
A. Turn to the resource center.
B. Talk to the group members.
C. Learn more about history.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What brought Bronkar Lee’s video millions of views?
A. Hosting a TV program.
B. Acting in a commercial.
C. Performing with his son.
18. What does Bronkar Lee do now?
A. An association leader. B. An instrument maker. C. A TV host.
19. What does the speaker think of Bronkar Lee’s approach?
A. Entertaining. B. Unusual. C. Simple.
20. Where does Bronkar Lee live now?
A. Los Angeles. B. New York. C. Atlanta.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Do your old but usable belongings need a new owner? Are you searching for second-hand things for free? ShareLocal is an online platform that helps people exchange unwanted items for free within their neighbourhood. Some residents have things they no longer need, such as books, furniture and kitchenware. Other local people are in need of these goods. The platform connects givers and receivers through online messages. There is no warehouse. People meet and hand over items face to face in the community. Reuse rather than waste!
Unsubscribing and personal data
You are able to cancel email notifications from ShareLocal whenever you want. You have two choices:
●Update your email settings on your personal account page, or
●Tap the unsubscribe button at the bottom of each email.
For data safety, you may ask to delete all your personal information. The team will finish the removal within 14 days after your request. If you regret it before the time limit, you can sign in again to restore your account. Besides, your personal data will be erased automatically if you do not log into your account for six months.
Note: Unsubscribing emails only stops newsletter delivery and will NOT delete your personal data.
Our sources of money
Using ShareLocal costs nothing, but running the website requires money. Our budget is limited and every penny matters. We seldom turn to government support, for public funds are usually for larger public projects. At present, we depend mainly on voluntary donations. If possible, you can give £3 to support us. Any small amount will be greatly appreciated. We also put advertisements on our website and emails. The ad income is not high, yet it helps cover part of our daily costs.
21. What does ShareLocal help to do?
A. Store unused goods in its warehouse.
B. Help users buy second-hand products at low prices.
C. Collect household rubbish for local communities.
D. Allow local idle items to be reused among neighbours.
22. Under which condition will users’ personal data be automatically erased?
A. They fail to hand over the items they posted online.
B. They tap the unsubscribe button in platform emails.
C. They change email preferences on their account page.
D. They keep their account inactive for half a year.
23. How does ShareLocal raise funds for its operation?
A. It displays online advertisements on its site and emails.
B. It sells the items donated by community members.
C. It charges users membership fees for platform access.
D. It regularly gets financial support from the government.
B
Most teenagers spend their spare time scrolling through social media or playing online games. However, 14-year-old Heman Bekele, a high school student from Virginia, USA, chose to devote his adolescence to scientific research, aiming to solve a real-world social problem.
While learning skin health knowledge in biology class, Bekele learned that skin cancer is one of the most common diseases worldwide. What shocked him most was that low-income families in remote areas were far more likely to suffer from the disease. The key reason was not a lack of medical awareness, but the extremely high cost of professional skin treatment, which was unaffordable for ordinary poor families. Driven by a strong desire to help vulnerable groups, he made up his mind to develop a low-cost and effective skin-care product to prevent early-stage skin cancer.
Over the next ten months, Bekele buried himself in repeated experiments. He read countless academic papers, consulted university professors via email, and adjusted experimental formulas again and again. Unlike many commercial skin products that pursue high profits, he stuck to two core principles in his research: safety and affordability. After numerous failures, he finally invented a special antibacterial soap containing natural plant extracts. Test results showed that the soap could effectively remove harmful bacteria on the skin and reduce the risk of early skin cancer, with a production cost of less than one dollar per piece.
His outstanding research achievement won him the grand prize in the 3M Young Scientist’s Challenge, a famous national competition designed to inspire teenagers’ innovative spirit and social responsibility. Instead of feeling proud of the award, Bekele set a more ambitious goal. He planned to further optimize (优化) the product formula, apply for a public welfare patent, and cooperate with charitable organizations to distribute the soap to poor areas free of charge.
Bekele’s story perfectly interprets the value of youth innovation. Teenage scientific research is never merely about winning competitions or gaining honors. More importantly, it encourages young people to connect personal growth with social needs, use professional knowledge to serve society, and take on youthful social responsibilities.
24. What motivated Heman Bekele to carry out his research?
A. His desire to win a national science competition.
B. The heavy medical burden on poor families.
C. His biology teacher’s professional guidance.
D. The high popularity of skin cancer treatment.
25. What can we infer about Bekele’s soap from Paragraph 3?
A. It is profit-oriented and highly profitable.
B. It undergoes strict repeated tests.
C. It is made up of man-made chemicals.
D. It can cure advanced skin cancer completely.
26. Which word best describes Bekele’s personality?
A. Modest and responsible. B. Ambitious and aggressive.
C. Creative and self-centered. D. Diligent and competitive.
27. What is the main message of the text?
A. Teenagers should actively participate in science competitions.
B. Scientific research requires persistent hard work and patience.
C. Youth innovation serves social development and public welfare.
D. Low-cost medical products benefit vulnerable groups greatly.
C
Despite rapid advances in digital technology, no virtual platform can fully replace the value of physical museum visits. Virtual tours have become increasingly popular worldwide, but most users admit that screen viewing greatly alters their real perception of exhibits. Key tangible (有形的) features of cultural relics, including texture, weight and actual scale, can hardly be truly experienced through flat digital images. Such sensory gaps mean that even the most sophisticated (尖端的) digital displays are imperfect substitutes for in-person museum engagement.
Technological and economic limitations also prevent virtual museums from achieving universal access. Many virtual exhibition systems require high-end devices, VR headsets and stable high-speed networks. This automatically excludes audiences with old equipment or poor network conditions, creating invisible digital barriers. Besides, digital preservation faces unique challenges that physical collections do not. Websites decay, software systems stop updating, and file formats get obsolete over time. Unlike physical museums that only need regular structural maintenance, virtual museums demand constant data migration and system upgrades, a long-term effort often ignored by the public.
Credibility is another major concern of virtual museum displays. On personal or small-group virtual platforms, viewers can hardly judge whether digital exhibits are faithful copies of original cultural relics. Incomplete background documents and unclear source information often make online displays untrustworthy. Though transparent labels and detailed origin notes can mitigate doubts, public skepticism toward virtual exhibits still cannot be completely eliminated (消除).
Nevertheless, virtual museums and digital catalogs offer unique advantages for private collectors. The museum concept of “deaccessioning” also applies to collectors who intend to donate, sell or pass down their collections. By sorting out standardized digital records of their items, collectors can record key information such as item sources, sizes, conditions and supporting materials. These clear records help family inheritors who lack relevant professional knowledge understand the collection well. They also provide reliable references for public museums to judge donated items. Most importantly, even if the physical collection is separated or divided later, complete digital records can preserve its original structural logic and hidden cultural value.
28. What is the main idea of the text?
A. Virtual museums have both remarkable strengths and unavoidable weaknesses.
B. Digital technology is bound to replace traditional physical museums.
C. Equipment shortage blocks the popularization of virtual museums.
D. Private collectors greatly boost the development of virtual museums.
29. What does the author stress about virtual tours in Paragraph 1?
A. They effectively enrich visitors’ imaginative experience of exhibits.
B. They fail to present the real sensory characteristics of exhibits.
C. They completely reshape people’s traditional views on museums.
D. They make flat digital images more vivid and lifelike than real objects.
30. What does the underlined word “mitigate” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Settle thoroughly B. Reduce partially C. Expose totally D. Arouse gradually
31. What can we infer about digital records from the last paragraph?
A. They are mainly created for museums to accept donations.
B. They help maintain the complete logical value of collections.
C. They prevent private collections from being divided by inheritors.
D. They greatly improve the market price of private collections.
D
A group of scientists from the Royal Society of Chemistry has recently suggested that everyday sensory experiences, such as licking a melting ice lolly, should be included in science classes. They argue that such direct experiences can help students intuitively (直觉地) grasp basic physical and chemical principles like melting.
However, such simple sensory experiences are far from an effective way of learning science. Classroom examples and demonstrations can assist in deepening understanding, but pure experiential activities offer no shortcut to systematic knowledge.
Experiential learning is not a new concept, largely rooted in 20th-century educator John Dewey’s theories. Dewey opposed rote memorization, warning that it would produce inert knowledge — passive facts that students could never apply to real-life situations. Many educators thus advocate learning through personal experience to make knowledge practical.
Admittedly, unique experiences like licking an ice lolly can leave vivid memories. Yet memorable experiences do not equal real knowledge. There is a fundamental difference between experiencing an event and understanding it. For instance, personally witnessing the French Revolution is totally different from mastering its historical origins, processes and influences. The latter requires structured memories based on logical understanding rather than mere sensory impression. This structured cognition is the core of scientific learning.
Most reliable knowledge is never tied to a single one-time experience. It is accumulated through repeated observation, comparison and summary. A gardener’s accurate understanding of plant growth comes from long-term diverse practices instead of accidental experience. Similarly, science learning relies on integrating various experiences to form systematic cognition.
To gain real knowledge from first-hand experience, students must have basic prior knowledge and effective learning strategies. Simply carrying out interesting sensory activities makes little sense. Only when learners transform superficial observations into structured, logical knowledge can experience truly promote science learning.
32. What is the author’s attitude toward learning physics by licking an ice lolly?
A. Ineffective B. Innovative C. Impressive D. Informative
33. What serves as the theoretical foundation of experiential learning?
A. Dewey’s educational theories in the 20th century
B. Teachers’ practical classroom experience
C. Scientific demonstrations in school education
D. Historical research on rote learning methods
34. Why does the author mention the French Revolution?
A. To prove logical thinking matters most in history learning.
B. To explain experiential memories may not bring true knowledge.
C. To show different learning needs different memory types.
D. To compare historical learning with science experiential learning.
35. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Interesting sensory experiences enrich students’ science learning.
B. Experience can benefit science learning under certain conditions.
C. Systematic knowledge depends on repeated daily observation.
D. Experience and knowledge are equally vital in science study.
第二节 七选五(每题2.5分,共12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many young people intend to improve their self-discipline and make steady progress in personal growth. They are fully aware that regular plans and self-management play a vital role in self-improvement. ____36____ Therefore, practical and accessible methods are badly needed to help people build good habits.
____37____ Most people fail to stick to their plans because they set overly ambitious goals. A yearly or monthly goal may seem inspiring, but it usually brings huge pressure and ends up with abandonment. Instead, focusing on tiny, daily tasks can produce continuous motivation and steady progress.
Another useful method is to reduce unnecessary distractions in daily life. Modern people are constantly interrupted by social media messages and short videos. Before they realize it, large amounts of time have been wasted. ____38____ With fewer distractions, individuals can devote themselves fully to their tasks and improve efficiency greatly.
Furthermore, timely self-reflection serves as a key step for long-term growth. People keep working hard without reviewing their daily performance. They may repeat the same mistakes and fail to adjust their improper behaviors. ____39____ It helps them identify weaknesses, correct mistakes and optimize their next plans.
Self-discipline is never about severe self-restriction, but about scientific self-management. ____40____ Gradually, these small changes will shape better personal habits and bring long-term self-growth.
A. Breaking big goals down into small daily tasks matters a lot.
B. Yet quite a few of them lack effective practical methods.
C. Keeping daily reflection records benefits self-improvement.
D. People can block useless information to guarantee focused time.
E. Strict self-restriction is the foundation of self-discipline training.
F. Constant self-reflection makes up for such shortcomings.
G. People can stick to the above simple and practical strategies.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In recent years, extreme heat has greatly changed people’s travel habits. For frequent travelers, summer vacations are no longer ____41____ with sunny outdoor adventures. Instead, severe heat has become a key factor ____42____ people’s travel choices.
British couple Sarah and Luke once ____43____ summer travelling, believing sunshine could bring a better holiday experience. Yet a trip to southern Italy totally ____44____ their opinion. Suffering from continuous high temperatures, they found outdoor sightseeing ____45____. They finally ended their trip ahead of time.
Like many tourists, they started to ____46____ their travel plans. They now choose cool seasons or high-altitude destinations. Such changes have become a common travel ____47____ across the world. Fewer people are willing to ____48____ extreme heat for traditional summer holidays.
The new travel concept “coolcation” ____49____ travelling to cool regions to avoid heat. Northern European countries have ____50____ increasing popularity. Though hot destinations still attract tourists, heat waves are gradually ____51____ the traditional tourism pattern.
Local authorities have adopted practical ____52____ to reduce heat risks, such as opening scenic spots at night. However, experts warn that most tourists lack sufficient climate risk ____53____. Actually, this change also brings unexpected ____54____. It relieves peak-season over-tourism and guides people to travel more ____55____ and sustainably.
41. A. equipped B. associated C. faced D. covered
42. A. influencing B. violating C. promising D. celebrating
43. A. hated B. preferred C. avoided D. doubted
44. A. cleared B. read C. changed D. tested
45. A. impossible B. necessary C. available D. convenient
46. A. cancel B. adjust C. announce D. publish
47. A. barrier B. failure C. trend D. debate
48. A. tolerate B. witness C. control D. defend
49. A. accounts for B. applies for C. stands for D. waits for
50. A. gained B. deserved C. wasted D. rejected
51. A. protecting B. rewriting C. confirming D. approving
52. A. duties B. chances C. measures D. honors
53. A. awareness B. pressure C. expense D. sympathy
54. A. losses B. benefits C. conflicts D. weaknesses
55. A. casually B. rigidly C. blindly D. reasonably
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
In recent months, the word “Chinamaxxing” _____56_____ (go) viral across major global social media platforms, attracting billions of views from teenagers and young adults worldwide. Blending “China” with the internet slang term “maxxing”, ____57____ means maximizing and perfecting a certain lifestyle, the newly-created word refers to the widespread trend of Western Gen-Z actively adopting authentic Chinese daily habits and traditional cultural practices in their daily life.
Originally starting as casual short videos on TikTok and Instagram, this trendy movement has quickly grown into ____58____ outstanding cross-cultural phenomenon. Foreign young netizens enthusiastically share their daily attempts at healthy Chinese-style living, from drinking warm water for health preservation ____59____ practicing Baduanjin to relieve physical tiredness and mental stress. Many loyal enthusiasts even choose to travel to China personally ____60____ (experience) its convenient high-speed rail, safe public environment and efficient cashless payment systems.
The widespread popularity of Chinamaxxing ____61____ (full) reflects the changing cultural attitudes of contemporary Western youth. Tired of extremely stressful and chaotic fast-paced lifestyles in their own societies, modern young people long for inner peace, stability and simple happiness. The down-to-earth and warm daily life of ordinary Chinese people provides ____62____ (they) with a comforting spiritual shelter. Through real online video clips, they have broken outdated stereotypes and witnessed a real, lively and ____63____ (approach) modern China.
Analysts admit that some teenagers follow the trend merely for ____64____ (entertain) or online traffic, without understanding the deep cultural connotations behind these simple daily customs. However, this grassroots cultural exchange is more vivid and persuasive than rigid official cultural promotion. It builds a new equal bridge for cultural interaction between young generations and strengthens global cultural bonds, ____65____ (prove) that excellent civilian lifestyles can cross national borders and show a genuine image of China to the whole world.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
66. 你校英文报“Youth View”栏目征稿,请你对课余生活中听音乐(Music)、户外徒步(Hiking)、写作(Writing)三件事的重要性排序,并阐述理由。写短文投稿。标题:Ranking My After-school Life Essentials 注意:词数80左右。
Ranking My After-school Life Essentials
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第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a hot day in New York City. I had brunch with a friend and picked up my new glasses. All done and headed back on the train. I wanted to yell at a couple of people for their rude behavior, but wisely just sat quietly.
An old black gentleman entered the far end of the train car. In worn but neat clothes, he tipped his faded cap and greeted everyone with a warm “Good afternoon, folks.” Most ignored him, with cold blank faces. Then, he started to sing. I didn’t turn my head, but I felt a smile in my soul. Many people ask for money on the train, but I always feel happy when someone offers music instead. It feels like a gift.
I let the notes settle in for a second before my eyes wandered. A young boy across from me, maybe ten, watched him, swaying (摇摆) to the rhythm, his mother too distracted by her phone to notice.
He started his second song and my heart did a happy dance. “Lean on me, when you’re not strong. I’ll be your friend...” I love that song! Without thinking, I softly sang a little harmony with him. Right away, I decided he could have the $5 bill in my purse.
He looked tall and thin, but he had a strong voice and kind energy. Life had clearly been hard for him, but he still stood tall and carried himself with quiet dignity.
I rolled the bill tightly and waited for him to make his way to me. He held the overhead bar to steady himself as he inched down the car, pausing briefly beside each seat like he was waiting for a sign — though no one glanced up. No one was making any moves to give him coins or reach for their wallet.
注意:(1) 续写词数应为 150 左右;(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: Somehow, he noticed me singing along.
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Paragraph 2: It was still hot and sticky inside the car, but something had changed.
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