精品解析：辽宁沈阳市虹桥中学教育集团2026-2027学年度上学期八年级国庆假期作业质量反馈英语试卷

2026-2027学年度上学期沈阳市虹桥中学教育集团 八年级 国庆假期作业质量反馈 英语学科 命题人：兰岚 审题人：翟冰凌 时间：90分钟 满分：120分 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80分） 听力部分（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分12分） 听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Which one is TURE about Da Vinci? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is a writer. B. He isn’t a painter. C. His most famous painting is the Mona Lisa. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you know anything about Leonardo da Vinci? B: Yes, he was a great painter. His most famous painting is the *Mona Lisa*. 2. What did dinosaurs NOT eat? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Meat. B. Plants. C. Stones. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Can you tell me something about dinosaurs? B: Sure. Some dinosaurs were as small as chickens. Some dinosaurs were as big as 10 elephants. Some ate plants, while some liked to eat meat. 3. Where does this dialogue probably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the park. B. In the zoo. C. In the cinema. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: The children want to stay longer to see more animals. B: Okay, there must be more fun over there. 4. What will Tom do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He’ll go shopping. B. He’ll look after the women’s children. C. He’ll attend a meeting. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Tom, would you please look after my children today? I’ll have an important meeting to attend. B: Certainly. I’ll be glad to. 5. What does the king mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The woman can choose anything she wants if she wins the game. B. The woman won’t have any prize if she wins the game. C. The woman will have some prizes if she wins the game. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What can I get if I win the game, Your Majesty? B: I promise you that you can have any prize if you win the game. 6. What does the man mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The man would give the woman some gold or silver. B. The woman asked too little for the prize. C. The woman asked too much for the prize. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: If I win the game, I’d like 1 grain of rice for the first square of the chessboard, 2 for the second, 4 for the third, and then double the amount for each of the rest of the squares. B: Is that all? Wouldn’t you like gold or silver? 7. Where are the two speakers talking now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a shop. B. In a post office. C. In a library. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, may I borrow a storybook Harry Potter? B: Sure, here you are. 8. How is Linda going to the cinema? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By taxi. B. By car. C. By bike. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you need me to drive you to the cinema, Linda? B: Thanks, Dad. It’s not far from here. I can ride there. 第二节（共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分） 听下面4段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题五秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出五秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. When did David join the Music Club? A. One week ago. B. Two weeks ago. C. Three weeks ago. 10. Who took David to have the first violin lesson? A. His classmate. B. His father. C. His mother. 11. What kind of music is the violin most used in? A. Pop music. B. Jazz music. C. Classical music. 【答案】9. B 10. C 11. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi David, I heard you joined the music club. B: Yes, Lisa. I joined it 2 weeks ago. A: Why did you choose to join this club? B: Because I like playing the violin. A: Great. When did you start learning to play it? B: When I was 6 years old, my mom took me to have the first violin lesson, and I loved it from then on. A: Is the violin used only in orchestras? B: No, it is now also popularly used as a solo instrument. A: What kind of music is the violin used in? B: It is used most in classical music, and it also plays an important role in jazz music and pop music. 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. When do the members of the Drawing Club usually meet? A. Every Friday morning. B. Every Friday afternoon. C. Every Friday evening. 13. Who is Mike’s favourite painter? A. Van Gogh. B. Raphael Cenci. C. Leonardo da Vinci. 14. Which of the following is one of the painter’s most famous paintings? A. Sunflowers. B. Mona Lisa. C. Impression, Sunrise. 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi Mike, I heard you joined the drawing club. B: Yes, Lisa. I joined it 2 months ago. A: When do you usually meet? B: We usually meet every Friday afternoon. A: And what do you often do? Do you often draw in the room? B: Sometimes we draw in the art room and sometimes we draw in the park if it’s sunny. A: That sounds great. When did you start learning to draw pictures? B: I started learning it at the age of 5. A: Wow, you really love drawing. And who is your favorite painter? B: Leonardo da Vinci. A: Could you tell me something about him? B: Well, he is an Italian. One of his most famous paintings is the *Mona Lisa*. 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What is Millie’s favourite subject? A. Maths. B. French. C. English. 16. When will they meet at the school library? A. This Sunday morning. B. This Sunday afternoon. C. This Saturday afternoon. 17. How many girls are there in Jack’s class? A. 15. B. 17. C. 32. 【答案】15. C 16. B 17. A 【解析】 【原文】A: What subject do you like best, Milly? B: I like English. I think it’s interesting to learn a foreign language. A: I’m really poor at English. Could you help me with my English this weekend? B: Sure. Let’s meet at the school library this Sunday afternoon. A: It’s so kind of you. B: You’re welcome. By the way, what’s your favorite subject, Jack? A: Maths. Our maths teacher is kind and he always makes the class really interesting. Also, I like to work with numbers. B: Okay, do you know the number of students in your class? A: Yes, I do. There are 32 students in my class, 17 boys and 15 girls, and I can remember all the boys’ telephone numbers. B: You are really cool. 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What color is Jason’s pencil box? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Black. 19. How many pens are there in Jason’s pencil box? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 20. What’s Jason’s phone number? A. 824-7258. B. 746-8259. C. 842-7258. 【答案】18. B 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Good afternoon, teacher. I lost my pencil box. Can you help me? B: Okay. What color is it? A: It’s blue. B: What’s in it? A: Three pens, two pencils, a ruler and an eraser. B: Do you remember when and where you lost it? A: I went to the speech in the school hall yesterday afternoon, and then I went home. When I got home, I found my pencil box missing. B: Well, I know. What’s your name and what class are you in? A: Jason Brown. I’m a student in Class Three, Grade Eight. B: What’s your phone number? A: It’s eight four two seven two five eight. B: Okay. We will call you if we find your pencil box. A: Thank you, teacher. 笔试部分 第一部分 选择题 （共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Encyclopedias are books with a lot of information about many different topics. Here are some famous encyclopedias that you might want to know about. Encyclopedia Britannica Introduction Encyclopedia Britannica covers wide topics, from history, science to the arts. Many people, especially students and teachers, use Encyclopedia Britannica to learn new things. When It Started The first edition was published in 1768. Special Features (特点) It is one of the oldest and most complete encyclopedias in the world. It is always updated (更新) by experts or scholars to keep up with new discoveries and ideas. DK Children’s Encyclopedia Introduction The DK Children’s Encyclopedia is a fantastic book. It is perfect for kids who love to learn about animals, space, and other cool topics. When It Started DK company was built in 1974. Later, it started giving out DK Children’s Encyclopedia after 39 years. Special Features It is full of colorful pictures and easy-to-read texts. Wikipedia Introduction Wikipedia is a free online encyclopedia. It allows users to create articles. It’s like a big online book. When It Started Wikipedia was created in 2001. Special Features It’s free to use. Global users can help write and update the information under strict rules. 21. Who may prefer to use the Encyclopedia Britannica according to the text? A. Doctors and nurses. B. Students and teachers. C. Actors and directors. D. Musicians and artists. 22. When was DK Children’s Encyclopedia published? A. In 1768. B. In 1974. C. In 2001. D. In 2013. 23. What can we learn about Wikipedia from the text? A. It is a free paper encyclopedia book. B. Its information can be updated easily. C. All can improve it by following rules. D. People must pay some money to use it. 24. What is the text? A. A news report. B. A book guide. C. A science story. D. A travel diary. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了三本著名百科全书的相关信息，包括大英百科全书、DK儿童百科全书以及维基百科。 【21题详解】 根据Encyclopedia Britannica中Introduction部分“Many people, especially students and teachers, use Encyclopedia Britannica to learn new things.”可知，学生和老师可能更喜欢使用大英百科全书。 【22题详解】 根据DK Children’s Encyclopedia中When It Started部分“DK company was built in 1974. Later, it started giving out DK Children’s Encyclopedia after 39 years.”可知，DK公司成立于1974年，39年后它开始发行DK儿童百科全书，可知DK儿童百科全书于2013年出版。 【23题详解】 根据Wikipedia中Special Features部分“Global users can help write and update the information under strict rules.”可知，所有人遵守规则就可以完善它的内容。 【24题详解】 全文介绍了几本百科全书，属于书籍推荐介绍，因此本文是一篇书籍指南。 B On March 14, maths and science lovers around the world celebrated a special day: Pi Day. Pi is equal (等于) to about 3.14, but the number goes on endlessly. It is sometimes written in Greek, π. Pi Day is celebrated around the world on March 14, since how we write this date, 3/14, looks just like the number pi. For some people, the attraction of Pi Day goes far beyond (超越) maths and science. Pi shows up throughout popular culture. You can see it in movies, comics, music and more. “In modern movies, any time the filmmakers want to create a sense of mystery, for example, a sign on the door for characters to explore, often the symbol pi is used,” said the writer of The Joy of Pi. People also love trying to memorize the digits (位数) of pi and competing against others to see who can remember the most. Most teachers hold class competitions to see how many numbers their students can memorize. The Guinness World Record for reciting the most digits of pi is held by Lu Chao of China, who successfully recited pi to nearly 67,890 decimal places (小数位数). Above all, Pi Day is about having fun with the number. People celebrate Pi Day by eating or throwing pie and with fun pi-related games and activities. In 2016, Princeton, New Jersey, held a birthday party for Albert Einstein whose birthday also falls on March 14. There was also a “Walk a Pi Event” where people walked 3.14 miles together. Just like the number itself, the possibilities for Pi Day are truly endless. 25. Why do people celebrate Pi Day on March 14? A. Because 3.14 means endless. B. Because it’s a Greek tradition. C. Because the date looks like pi. D. Because pi was found on that day. 26. What does the underlined word “mystery” probably mean in Paragraph 2? A. Alarm. B. Challenge. C. Pleasure. D. Secret. 27. When people celebrate Pi Day, they may feel ________. A. crazy B. cheerful C. surprised D. nervous 28. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. Doing sports on Pi Day. B. Fun activities on Pi Day. C. Albert Einstein and Pi Day. D. Great expectations for Pi Day. 【答案】25. C 26. D 27. B 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了圆周率日（Pi Day）的由来、圆周率在流行文化中的出现以及人们庆祝这一节日的有趣活动。 【25题详解】 第一段指出“Pi Day is celebrated around the world on March 14, since how we write this date, 3/14, looks just like the number pi.”，说明人们选择在3月14日庆祝圆周率日是因为日期写法3/14与圆周率的数值3.14相似。 【26题详解】 第二段中“mystery”所在句为“In modern movies, any time the filmmakers want to create a sense of mystery”，结合后文“a sign on the door for characters to explore”可知此处表示创作者想要营造一种“神秘感”，因此“mystery”意为“secret”。 【27题详解】 第四段指出“Pi Day is about having fun with the number. People celebrate Pi Day by eating or throwing pie and with fun pi-related games and activities.”，说明人们在庆祝圆周率日时充满乐趣，因此心情是“cheerful”。 【28题详解】 第四段主要介绍了人们庆祝圆周率日的各种有趣活动，如吃派、扔派、举行与圆周率相关的游戏和活动，以及为爱因斯坦举办生日派对等，因此本段主要讲“圆周率日的趣味活动”。 C Cai Gao is a Chinese picture-book artist. In April 2026, she won the 2026 Hans Christian Andersen Award for Illustration (插画). She was 80 years old. She became the first Chinese illustrator to win this award. The award is given every two years. It is often called the “Nobel Prize” of children’s books. In 2016, Chinese writer Cao Wenxuan won the author award. With Cai Gao’s win, China has now won both the author award and the illustrator award. Cai Gao was born in Changsha, Hunan, in 1946. People call her “Treasure Grandma.” She did not study at a formal (正式的) art school. After she finished school, she taught in a rural (农村的) primary school for six years. In 1982, she became an art editor and began making picture books. She once said, “My art comes from my childhood. Art is not just a skill. It is a way of life and a way of looking at the world.” Cai Gao’s works are rooted in Chinese culture and folk art. For example, Bao’er is based on an old Chinese story. It uses bright red and green colors and strong contrasts (对比). The Story of the Peach Blossom Spring uses green and pink to show a peaceful world. It also uses old Chinese painting skills. Through her books, Cai Gao opens a window for children around the world to learn about China. In August 2026, Cai Gao went to Canada to receive her medal. On stage, she said, “Picture books are bridges. They connect cultures and hearts.” She also sang old Changsha nursery rhymes (童谣). “Nursery rhymes are my roots,” she said. “Everything comes from roots.” 29. What did Cai Gao do in 1982? A. She sang many nursery rhymes. B. She taught in a primary school. C. She won an important award. D. She started making picture books. 30. The writer uses Bao’er and The Story of the Peach Blossom Spring as examples to show that ________. A. Cai Gao always uses red and green in books. B. Cai Gao’s works come from Chinese culture and folk art. C. Cai Gao learned art in a formal art school. D. Cai Gao writes for Chinese children. 31. What can we learn from Cai Gao’s words “Nursery rhymes are my roots”? A. Early life matters to her art. B. Rhymes are easy to sing. C. Roots are easy to forget. D. Books matter more than roots. 32. What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage? A. To tell us how to win international big prizes. B. To introduce Cai Gao and her love for Chinese art. C. To ask all students to learn to draw picture books. D. To show the history of Chinese picture books. 【答案】29. D 30. B 31. A 32. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍图画书艺术家蔡皋，她是首位获得国际安徒生插画奖的中国插画家，讲述了她的人生经历、作品特色以及她对图画书和中国文化的理解。 【29题详解】 原文第二段“In 1982, she became an art editor and began making picture books.”，说明了1982年她开始创作图画书。 【30题详解】 原文第三段首句“Cai Gao’s works are rooted in Chinese culture and folk art.”，后面列举《宝儿》和《桃花源的故事》作为例子，用来证明蔡皋的作品源自中国文化与民间艺术。 【31题详解】 “‘Nursery rhymes are my roots’”童谣是我的根，结合文中“My art comes from my childhood.”，说明早年经历对她的艺术创作很重要。 【32题详解】 全文介绍蔡皋的生平、获奖情况、作品和她对中国艺术的热爱，作者写作目的是介绍蔡皋以及她对中国艺术的热爱。 D ① What do hot water, Baduanjin, foot baths and cotton slippers have in common? They are all part of everyday life in China. Now, many young foreigners are trying them, too. They call this “Chinamaxxing.” ② The word comes from “China” and “maxxing.” “Maxxing” is an internet word. It means making something as big or as complete as possible. So “Chinamaxxing” means going all in for Chinese-style life. ③ Chinamaxxing is very popular online. By August 2026, the topic had over 40 billion views. In the first half of 2026, 22. 914 million foreigners visited China, 20. 4% more than the year before. On short video apps, some people show how they get hot takeout (外卖) in 20 minutes at 1 a. m. in Shanghai. Some show how they take the subway in Beijing by using only a phone. Others carry a Chinese thermos (保温杯) and say they are “officially in the hot water stage. ” ④ Why do young foreigners love this life? First, social media shows them real China. Chinese young people share their daily lives in English. Foreign vloggers film themselves renting flats, taking taxis, ordering food and even learning to drive in China. Second, some are unhappy with life in their own countries. They worry about political trouble, gun violence (暴力) and lonely communities. In Chinese videos, they see clean and safe streets, busy night markets and dancing grandmas in parks. ⑤ From “China Travel” to “China Cool” to “Chinamaxxing. ” foreigners are moving from “seeing China” to “living a Chinese-style daily life. ” Chinamaxxing is like a mirror. It shows not only a way of life, but also what young people around the world want today: a safe, warm and certain life in an uncertain world. 33. What does “maxxing” mean? A. Moving to China. B. Learning Chinese. C. Making something full. D. Buying Chinese goods. 34. How does Paragraph 3 show popularity? A. By telling stories. B. By asking questions. C. By listing numbers. D. By giving reasons. 35. According to Paragraph 4, why do some young foreigners like Chinese-style life? A. They want to give up their own native cultures. B. They see a life they are losing at home. C. They cannot find hot takeout in their countries. D. Their friends ask them to follow Chinese habits. 36. What’s the structure of the passage? A. ①→②③④⑤ B. ①→②③④→⑤ C. ①→②③→④⑤ D. ①②③→④→⑤ 【答案】33. C 34. C 35. B 36. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“Chinamaxxing（沉浸式体验中国生活）”这一在海外年轻群体中流行的新现象，阐述了其词义内涵、网络热度与走红原因，并升华了当代青年追求安全、温暖生活的精神向往。 【33题详解】 第二段明确给出了“maxxing”的网络含义：“It means making something as big or as complete as possible.”，说明其含义是把某事做到充实极致。 【34题详解】 第三段通过列举具体客观数据体现其网络热度：“had over 40 billion views…22.914 million foreigners visited China, 20.4% more…”，说明是通过列举数字来展现其受欢迎程度的。 【35题详解】 第四段对比了外国年轻人在本国面临的安全与孤独困扰及其在中文视频中所见的景象：“They worry about political trouble, gun violence and lonely communities. In Chinese videos, they see clean and safe streets...”，说明他们在其中看到了自己在国内正逐渐失去的生活。 【36题详解】 第一段总起引出“Chinamaxxing”话题，第二至四段分别从词义、热度及原因展开分述“The word comes from…popular online…Why do young foreigners love this life”，第五段总结其时代内涵“shows not only a way of life…”，构成了①→②③④→⑤的篇章结构。 第二节 阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 New message From Andy456@163.com To Harry123@126.com Dear Harry, I didn’t do very well in a speech last week. I got nervous and forgot most things that I prepared to say. It’s been a week now, but I still feel upset. What can I do? Love, Andy Reply Dear Andy, It’s OK. Don’t feel bad about things that have already happened. You can’t change the past. Just think how you can do better in the future. When I was at school, I was chosen many times to talk to a large number of people. ____37____ First, I chose a topic that I loved for my speech. ____38____ If possible, you can have a try. It can help you feel less nervous. Second, I would make sure I knew everything I had to say. I tried my best to remember my materials as well as possible. So a good preparation is necessary. Last, I concentrated on my main idea. When your attention is highly focused, anxiety (焦虑) will be under control. ____39____ You can make it your goal to pass your idea on to the other students. ____40____ Take every chance you have to improve this skill. I’m sure you will give a wonderful speech soon. Love, Harry A. Giving speeches is a useful skill. B. The following steps helped me a lot. C. Concentrate on the main idea of your speech. D. My love for the topic would be felt by the listeners. E. You should practice in front of a mirror. 【答案】37. B 38. D 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是两封电子邮件，Andy因为上周演讲失利感到沮丧，Harry回信分享自己的演讲经验，给他提出几条实用建议，鼓励他提升演讲能力。 【37题详解】 前文提到上学时自己多次当众发言，后文开始列举First, Second, Last三条建议。B项“The following steps helped me a lot.”起到承上启下，引出下文建议的作用。 【38题详解】 前句“First, I chose a topic that I loved for my speech.”讲到选择自己喜爱的演讲主题。D项“My love for the topic would be felt by the listeners.”承接话题，说明听众会感受到我对这个话题的喜爱。 【39题详解】 前句“Last, I concentrated on my main idea…anxiety will be under control.”讲述要聚焦主旨，控制焦虑。C项“Concentrate on the main idea of your speech.”呼应本段中心，进一步强调聚焦演讲主旨。 【40题详解】 后文“Take every chance you have to improve this skill.”要抓住机会提升这项技能。A项“Giving speeches is a useful skill.”总述演讲是一项有用的技能，引出结尾鼓励话语。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Poor Grandma! I wish we could do something to cheer her up,” Amy said to her brother Mark. Grandma had fallen and broken her ____41____. The doctor said she would be in bed for six weeks. Grandma was very active and loved to ____42____ in her garden, so she would not like sitting in her chair and waiting for her leg to become well again. “I have a/an ____43____ ,” said Mark. “Terrariums (玻璃花园) are little indoor gardens that can be ____44____ in glass bottles. Let’s make a terrarium for Grandma, so she can enjoy a garden in her house. ” Amy ____45____, so the two of them found a magazine which told them how to make a terrarium and showed it to their mother. She said that a terrarium would be a perfect ____46____ for Grandma. She helped Amy and Mark find a large, clear glass bottle and bought the materials in the garden shop. After that, they began to ____47____ the terrarium. First, they put some drainage (排水) material at the bottom of the bottle. Next, they added some dark, ____48____ soil. Now they were ready to add two plants. One was tall with long, thin, green leaves. The other was short with bright pink flowers. To make the terrarium even more ____49____, Amy placed rocks of different colors and bright green moss (苔藓) around the plants. Finally, they watered the plants. When Amy and Mark ____50____ Grandma her new terrarium, she was so pleased. Now she had a beautiful little garden to enjoy right inside her home. 41. A. arm B. back C. leg D. head 42. A. rest B. read C. drink D. work 43. A. dream B. idea C. question D. story 44. A. hidden B. hung C. grown D. tied 45. A. agreed B. shook C. avoided D. replied 46. A. beginning B. gift C. chance D. task 47. A. borrow B. choose C. buy D. build 48. A. hard B. heavy C. wet D. rich 49. A. colorful B. expensive C. traditional D. personal 50. A. sent B. provided C. showed D. surveyed 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. D 48. D 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Amy和Mark为摔断腿的奶奶制作玻璃花园，让卧床的奶奶可以在家欣赏属于自己的小花园，以此慰藉奶奶的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：奶奶摔了一跤，摔断了她的腿。 根据后文“waiting for her leg to become well again”可知，奶奶摔断的是腿，leg“腿”符合语境，arm“胳膊”、back“背部”、head“头部”均和后文的“等待腿康复”的细节不匹配。 【42题详解】 句意：奶奶平日里很活泼，还喜欢在她的花园里劳作，所以她肯定不喜欢坐在椅子上等着自己的腿痊愈。 结合语境，奶奶非常活跃，喜欢在花园里从事园艺工作，“work in her garden”符合文意，rest“休息”、read“阅读”、drink“喝”均不符合。 【43题详解】 句意：“我有个主意，”马克说。 根据后文马克提出的玻璃花园的想法，此处表示马克想到了一个主意，have an idea“有一个主意”是固定搭配，dream“梦想”、question“问题”、story“故事”不符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：玻璃花园是小型的室内花园，可以栽种在玻璃瓶里。 玻璃花园是在玻璃瓶中种植的小型室内花园，grown“种植”符合逻辑，hidden“隐藏”、hung“悬挂”、tied“系”均不符合。 【45题详解】 句意：艾米同意了，于是他俩找到了一本讲解如何制作玻璃花园的杂志，还把杂志拿给他们的妈妈看。 根据后文“so the two of them found a magazine...”可知，艾米同意了马克的想法，agreed“同意”符合，shook“摇晃”、avoided“避免”、replied“回复”均不符合。 【46题详解】 句意：她说玻璃花园会是送给奶奶的绝佳礼物。 他们要为奶奶制作玻璃花园，这是送给奶奶的完美礼物，gift“礼物”符合语境，beginning“开始”、chance“机会”、task“任务”不合适。 【47题详解】 句意：之后，他们开始制作这个玻璃花园。 前文已经准备好材料，接下来要动手制作玻璃花园，build“制作、搭建”符合搭建园艺作品的语境，borrow“借”、choose“选择”、buy“买”不符合。 【48题详解】 句意：接着，他们添加了一些深色的肥沃土壤。 制作植物的基质需要肥沃的土壤，rich soil“肥沃的土壤”是符合园艺常识的搭配，hard“硬的”、heavy“重的”、wet“湿的”不符合语境。 【49题详解】 句意：为了让这个玻璃花园更鲜艳多彩，艾米在植物周围摆放了不同颜色的石头和鲜亮的绿色苔藓。 后文提到艾米放置了不同颜色的石头和亮绿色的苔藓，这些都是为了让玻璃花园更鲜艳多彩，colorful“五颜六色的”符合描述，expensive“昂贵的”、traditional“传统的”、personal“个人的”不符合。 【50题详解】 句意：当艾米和马克把新做好的玻璃花园拿给奶奶看时，她非常开心。 兄妹俩把做好的玻璃花园给奶奶看，“showed”意为“展示、给……看”符合语境，sent“发送”、provided“提供”、surveyed“调查”不符合“给奶奶展示礼物”的语境。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共40分） 三、语篇填空 （共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 If you count the number of digits (数字) in your mobile phone number, you can notice that it has 11 digits. Sometimes you may find it hard ____51____ (remember) your number. How can you remember it ____52____ (clear)? The 11 digits can be divided ____53____ three parts. Each part has a different ____54____ (mean). The first three numbers tell you which mobile phone service provider you are using. For example, 135 is for China Mobile Communications Corporation (中国移动) and 130 is for China Unicom (中国联通). The ____55____ (four) to the seventh digits tell you where the number is registered (登记). And ____56____ last four digits are random (随机的). The main reason for using 11 digits is that we have the second ____57____ (large) population in the world. We once had 10 numbers. But as our population ____58____ (grow), there were not enough numbers for us to use. ____59____ we have used 11 digits since the year 1999. Eleven digits can be used to make ____60____ (billion) of mobile phone numbers. That’s enough for each person to have seven or eight phone numbers to use in China. 【答案】51. to remember 52. clearly 53. into 54. meaning 55. fourth 56. the 57. largest 58. grew 59. So 60. billions 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了我国11位手机号的分段含义，以及从10位号码升级为11位号码的原因。 【51题详解】 句意：有时候你可能会觉得很难记住自己的号码。此处使用结构find it +形容词+ to do sth.，“it”作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后置的不定式结构，因此填remember的不定式形式to remember。 【52题详解】 句意：要怎样才能把它记得清楚呢？此处需要修饰动词“remember”，副词可以用于修饰动词，因此将形容词clear变为副词形式clearly。 【53题详解】 句意：这11位数字可以被划分为三个部分。此处使用搭配be divided into，意为“被划分为……”，故填入into。 【54题详解】 句意：每个部分都有不同的含义。“a different”后接名词单数，因此将动词mean变为名词meaning，意为“含义、意义”。 【55题详解】 句意：第四位到第七位数字会告诉你这个号码是在哪里登记的。根据“The…to the seventh digits”可知此处表达“第四位到第七位数字”的顺序含义，需要用序数词，因此基数词four变为序数词fourth。 【56题详解】 句意：而且最后四位数字是随机生成的。空格后是形容词最高级“last”，特指“最后四位数字”，形容词最高级前需要加定冠词the。 【57题详解】 句意：使用11位数字的主要原因是，我国是世界上人口第二多的国家。此处使用结构the +序数词+形容词最高级，意为“第几最……的”，这里表达“世界第二大人口国”，因此填large的最高级largest。 【58题详解】 句意：但随着人口增长，没有足够的号码供我们使用。上下文都使用一般过去时描述过去人口增长的情况，因此填入grow对应的过去式grew。 【59题详解】 句意：1999年起就开始使用11位数字的号码了。根据“there were not enough numbers for us to use”和“have used 11 digits”可知前后是因果关系，因此填连词So，句首首字母大写。 【60题详解】 句意：11位数字可以编出数十亿个手机号。此处使用搭配billions of，意为“数十亿的”，表示模糊的数量概念，要用billion的复数形式billions。 四、阅读与表达 （共4小题，61-63小题，每小题2分，64小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 In the age of the Internet, do young people still need to spend time learning some everyday life skills? Some people think these skills are useful for daily life. They also believe these skills help with personal growth and independence (独立). But other people don’t agree. To find the answer, we did a survey among 1,000 young people. Q: Is it important for young people to learn life skills? Q: What life skills do you want to learn? 46.2% 45.2% 40.8% 33.9% 31.8% tidying and organizing cooking gardening first aid (急救) shopping for food Q: Why do you spend time learning life skills? Li Wei lives and learns. It’s fun to learn something new. Each new skill opens up a new world of possibilities (可能性). I don’t want to ask my parents for help all the time in my life. Learning these skills gives me independence and confidence to handle (处理) different situations on my own. Su Learning something new is exciting. It is also a good way to relax after a long day of study or work. 61. How many young people in the survey want to learn how to garden? ______________________________________________________ 62. List two life skills mentioned in the survey. ______________________________________________________ 63. What does learning these skills give Wang? ______________________________________________________ 64. What life skill would you like to learn? Why? Write 30 words or more. ______________________________________________________ 【答案】61. 408. 62. Tidying and organizing, cooking. 63. Independence and confidence (to handle different situations on her own). 64. I would like to learn cooking. It is a very important life skill for our daily life. When my parents are busy, I can make delicious food for my family. It also helps me become more independent and brings me a lot of fun in my free time. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要展示了一项针对1,000名年轻人的生活技能学习调查，从学习意愿、想学的技能种类以及学习原因等方面进行了详细阐述。 【61题详解】 第二段指出本次调查的人数基数为1,000人“a survey among 1,000 young people”，第二个图表中显示想学习园艺的比例为40.8%，通过计算可得出具体人数为1,000×40.8%=408人。 【62题详解】 第二个图表列出了受访者想学习的五种生活技能：“tidying and organizing, cooking, gardening, first aid, shopping for food”，从中任选两种列出即可。 【63题详解】 第三个图表中Wang的回答明确指出了技能带给她的收获：“Learning these skills gives me independence and confidence to handle different situations on my own.”，直接提取名词短语作答。 【64题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一。观点需结合文中提到的生活技能（如烹饪、整理等），从技能的重要性、个人独立性培养或丰富生活等角度阐述想学的技能及具体原因，词数达到30词或以上，言之有理即可。 五、书面表达 （满分20分） 65. 假设你是李辉，你校将开展一次以“Numbers in daily life”为主题的英文演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿参加本次比赛。 内容包括： （1）数字的重要性； （2）数字在日常生活中的应用； （3）给你的启示。 注意： （1）词数80-100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）发言稿中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear fellow students, Hello, everyone! Today I would like to talk about “Numbers in daily life”. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening. 【答案】 例文 Dear fellow students, Hello, everyone! Today I would like to talk about “Numbers in daily life”. Numbers are everywhere around us and play an important role in our life. Our life will be in a mess without them. Numbers are very simple, but they are really useful. When we want to call someone, we can dial his phone numbers. When we take the bus to somewhere, we can choose the correct number of the bus. Even in the school, there are too many students in our class, so we can use the student numbers to help us know someone. Above all, numbers are linked very closely with our daily life. We should realize their value. Thanks for listening. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体： 应用文，一般现在时 明确要点： ①数字的重要性；②数字在日常生活中的应用；③带来的启示 确定人称： 第一人称（we/I） 注意事项： 不能出现真实姓名及学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段： 使用题目给出句子，引出演讲主题 主体段：阐述数字在日常生活中的重要性和列举数字在生活当中的实际应用， 谈启示感悟 结尾段：使用题目给出结束语。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一： 数字的重要性 重要性：play an important role in our life/life will be in a mess without them/an hardly live a normal life if there are no numbers around us等 要点二：数字在生活中的实际运用 运用：can dial his phone numbers/can choose the correct number of the bus/can use the student numbers to help us know someone/call others with phone numbers, catch the right bus by its number and tell different students apart by student numbers at school等 要点三：带来的启示 启示：are linked very closely with our daily life/should realize their value/are supposed to value them and use them properly等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年度上学期沈阳市虹桥中学教育集团 八年级 国庆假期作业质量反馈 英语学科 命题人：兰岚 审题人：翟冰凌 时间：90分钟 满分：120分 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80分） 听力部分（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分12分） 听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Which one is TURE about Da Vinci? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is a writer. B. He isn’t a painter. C. His most famous painting is the Mona Lisa. 2. What did dinosaurs NOT eat? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Meat. B. Plants. C. Stones. 3. Where does this dialogue probably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the park. B. In the zoo. C. In the cinema. 4. What will Tom do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He’ll go shopping. B. He’ll look after the women’s children. C. He’ll attend a meeting. 5. What does the king mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The woman can choose anything she wants if she wins the game. B. The woman won’t have any prize if she wins the game. C. The woman will have some prizes if she wins the game. 6. What does the man mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The man would give the woman some gold or silver. B. The woman asked too little for the prize. C. The woman asked too much for the prize. 7. Where are the two speakers talking now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a shop. B. In a post office. C. In a library. 8. How is Linda going to the cinema? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By taxi. B. By car. C. By bike. 第二节（共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分） 听下面4段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题五秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出五秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. When did David join the Music Club? A. One week ago. B. Two weeks ago. C. Three weeks ago. 10. Who took David to have the first violin lesson? A. His classmate. B. His father. C. His mother. 11. What kind of music is the violin most used in? A. Pop music. B. Jazz music. C. Classical music. 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. When do the members of the Drawing Club usually meet? A. Every Friday morning. B. Every Friday afternoon. C. Every Friday evening. 13. Who is Mike’s favourite painter? A. Van Gogh. B. Raphael Cenci. C. Leonardo da Vinci. 14. Which of the following is one of the painter’s most famous paintings? A. Sunflowers. B. Mona Lisa. C. Impression, Sunrise. 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What is Millie’s favourite subject? A. Maths. B. French. C. English. 16. When will they meet at the school library? A. This Sunday morning. B. This Sunday afternoon. C. This Saturday afternoon. 17. How many girls are there in Jack’s class? A. 15. B. 17. C. 32. 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What color is Jason’s pencil box? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Black. 19. How many pens are there in Jason’s pencil box? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 20. What’s Jason’s phone number? A. 824-7258. B. 746-8259. C. 842-7258. 笔试部分 第一部分 选择题 （共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Encyclopedias are books with a lot of information about many different topics. Here are some famous encyclopedias that you might want to know about. Encyclopedia Britannica Introduction Encyclopedia Britannica covers wide topics, from history, science to the arts. Many people, especially students and teachers, use Encyclopedia Britannica to learn new things. When It Started The first edition was published in 1768. Special Features (特点) It is one of the oldest and most complete encyclopedias in the world. It is always updated (更新) by experts or scholars to keep up with new discoveries and ideas. DK Children’s Encyclopedia Introduction The DK Children’s Encyclopedia is a fantastic book. It is perfect for kids who love to learn about animals, space, and other cool topics. When It Started DK company was built in 1974. Later, it started giving out DK Children’s Encyclopedia after 39 years. Special Features It is full of colorful pictures and easy-to-read texts. Wikipedia Introduction Wikipedia is a free online encyclopedia. It allows users to create articles. It’s like a big online book. When It Started Wikipedia was created in 2001. Special Features It’s free to use. Global users can help write and update the information under strict rules. 21. Who may prefer to use the Encyclopedia Britannica according to the text? A. Doctors and nurses. B. Students and teachers. C. Actors and directors. D. Musicians and artists. 22. When was DK Children’s Encyclopedia published? A. In 1768. B. In 1974. C. In 2001. D. In 2013. 23. What can we learn about Wikipedia from the text? A. It is a free paper encyclopedia book. B. Its information can be updated easily. C. All can improve it by following rules. D. People must pay some money to use it. 24. What is the text? A. A news report. B. A book guide. C. A science story. D. A travel diary. B On March 14, maths and science lovers around the world celebrated a special day: Pi Day. Pi is equal (等于) to about 3.14, but the number goes on endlessly. It is sometimes written in Greek, π. Pi Day is celebrated around the world on March 14, since how we write this date, 3/14, looks just like the number pi. For some people, the attraction of Pi Day goes far beyond (超越) maths and science. Pi shows up throughout popular culture. You can see it in movies, comics, music and more. “In modern movies, any time the filmmakers want to create a sense of mystery, for example, a sign on the door for characters to explore, often the symbol pi is used,” said the writer of The Joy of Pi. People also love trying to memorize the digits (位数) of pi and competing against others to see who can remember the most. Most teachers hold class competitions to see how many numbers their students can memorize. The Guinness World Record for reciting the most digits of pi is held by Lu Chao of China, who successfully recited pi to nearly 67,890 decimal places (小数位数). Above all, Pi Day is about having fun with the number. People celebrate Pi Day by eating or throwing pie and with fun pi-related games and activities. In 2016, Princeton, New Jersey, held a birthday party for Albert Einstein whose birthday also falls on March 14. There was also a “Walk a Pi Event” where people walked 3.14 miles together. Just like the number itself, the possibilities for Pi Day are truly endless. 25. Why do people celebrate Pi Day on March 14? A. Because 3.14 means endless. B. Because it’s a Greek tradition. C. Because the date looks like pi. D. Because pi was found on that day. 26. What does the underlined word “mystery” probably mean in Paragraph 2? A. Alarm. B. Challenge. C. Pleasure. D. Secret. 27. When people celebrate Pi Day, they may feel ________. A. crazy B. cheerful C. surprised D. nervous 28. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. Doing sports on Pi Day. B. Fun activities on Pi Day. C. Albert Einstein and Pi Day. D. Great expectations for Pi Day. C Cai Gao is a Chinese picture-book artist. In April 2026, she won the 2026 Hans Christian Andersen Award for Illustration (插画). She was 80 years old. She became the first Chinese illustrator to win this award. The award is given every two years. It is often called the “Nobel Prize” of children’s books. In 2016, Chinese writer Cao Wenxuan won the author award. With Cai Gao’s win, China has now won both the author award and the illustrator award. Cai Gao was born in Changsha, Hunan, in 1946. People call her “Treasure Grandma.” She did not study at a formal (正式的) art school. After she finished school, she taught in a rural (农村的) primary school for six years. In 1982, she became an art editor and began making picture books. She once said, “My art comes from my childhood. Art is not just a skill. It is a way of life and a way of looking at the world.” Cai Gao’s works are rooted in Chinese culture and folk art. For example, Bao’er is based on an old Chinese story. It uses bright red and green colors and strong contrasts (对比). The Story of the Peach Blossom Spring uses green and pink to show a peaceful world. It also uses old Chinese painting skills. Through her books, Cai Gao opens a window for children around the world to learn about China. In August 2026, Cai Gao went to Canada to receive her medal. On stage, she said, “Picture books are bridges. They connect cultures and hearts.” She also sang old Changsha nursery rhymes (童谣). “Nursery rhymes are my roots,” she said. “Everything comes from roots.” 29. What did Cai Gao do in 1982? A. She sang many nursery rhymes. B. She taught in a primary school. C. She won an important award. D. She started making picture books. 30. The writer uses Bao’er and The Story of the Peach Blossom Spring as examples to show that ________. A. Cai Gao always uses red and green in books. B. Cai Gao’s works come from Chinese culture and folk art. C. Cai Gao learned art in a formal art school. D. Cai Gao writes for Chinese children. 31. What can we learn from Cai Gao’s words “Nursery rhymes are my roots”? A. Early life matters to her art. B. Rhymes are easy to sing. C. Roots are easy to forget. D. Books matter more than roots. 32. What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage? A. To tell us how to win international big prizes. B. To introduce Cai Gao and her love for Chinese art. C. To ask all students to learn to draw picture books. D. To show the history of Chinese picture books. D ① What do hot water, Baduanjin, foot baths and cotton slippers have in common? They are all part of everyday life in China. Now, many young foreigners are trying them, too. They call this “Chinamaxxing.” ② The word comes from “China” and “maxxing.” “Maxxing” is an internet word. It means making something as big or as complete as possible. So “Chinamaxxing” means going all in for Chinese-style life. ③ Chinamaxxing is very popular online. By August 2026, the topic had over 40 billion views. In the first half of 2026, 22. 914 million foreigners visited China, 20. 4% more than the year before. On short video apps, some people show how they get hot takeout (外卖) in 20 minutes at 1 a. m. in Shanghai. Some show how they take the subway in Beijing by using only a phone. Others carry a Chinese thermos (保温杯) and say they are “officially in the hot water stage. ” ④ Why do young foreigners love this life? First, social media shows them real China. Chinese young people share their daily lives in English. Foreign vloggers film themselves renting flats, taking taxis, ordering food and even learning to drive in China. Second, some are unhappy with life in their own countries. They worry about political trouble, gun violence (暴力) and lonely communities. In Chinese videos, they see clean and safe streets, busy night markets and dancing grandmas in parks. ⑤ From “China Travel” to “China Cool” to “Chinamaxxing. ” foreigners are moving from “seeing China” to “living a Chinese-style daily life. ” Chinamaxxing is like a mirror. It shows not only a way of life, but also what young people around the world want today: a safe, warm and certain life in an uncertain world. 33. What does “maxxing” mean? A. Moving to China. B. Learning Chinese. C. Making something full. D. Buying Chinese goods. 34. How does Paragraph 3 show popularity? A. By telling stories. B. By asking questions. C. By listing numbers. D. By giving reasons. 35. According to Paragraph 4, why do some young foreigners like Chinese-style life? A. They want to give up their own native cultures. B. They see a life they are losing at home. C. They cannot find hot takeout in their countries. D. Their friends ask them to follow Chinese habits. 36. What’s the structure of the passage? A. ①→②③④⑤ B. ①→②③④→⑤ C. ①→②③→④⑤ D. ①②③→④→⑤ 第二节 阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 New message From Andy456@163.com To Harry123@126.com Dear Harry, I didn’t do very well in a speech last week. I got nervous and forgot most things that I prepared to say. It’s been a week now, but I still feel upset. What can I do? Love, Andy Reply Dear Andy, It’s OK. Don’t feel bad about things that have already happened. You can’t change the past. Just think how you can do better in the future. When I was at school, I was chosen many times to talk to a large number of people. ____37____ First, I chose a topic that I loved for my speech. ____38____ If possible, you can have a try. It can help you feel less nervous. Second, I would make sure I knew everything I had to say. I tried my best to remember my materials as well as possible. So a good preparation is necessary. Last, I concentrated on my main idea. When your attention is highly focused, anxiety (焦虑) will be under control. ____39____ You can make it your goal to pass your idea on to the other students. ____40____ Take every chance you have to improve this skill. I’m sure you will give a wonderful speech soon. Love, Harry A. Giving speeches is a useful skill. B. The following steps helped me a lot. C. Concentrate on the main idea of your speech. D. My love for the topic would be felt by the listeners. E. You should practice in front of a mirror. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Poor Grandma! I wish we could do something to cheer her up,” Amy said to her brother Mark. Grandma had fallen and broken her ____41____. The doctor said she would be in bed for six weeks. Grandma was very active and loved to ____42____ in her garden, so she would not like sitting in her chair and waiting for her leg to become well again. “I have a/an ____43____ ,” said Mark. “Terrariums (玻璃花园) are little indoor gardens that can be ____44____ in glass bottles. Let’s make a terrarium for Grandma, so she can enjoy a garden in her house. ” Amy ____45____, so the two of them found a magazine which told them how to make a terrarium and showed it to their mother. She said that a terrarium would be a perfect ____46____ for Grandma. She helped Amy and Mark find a large, clear glass bottle and bought the materials in the garden shop. After that, they began to ____47____ the terrarium. First, they put some drainage (排水) material at the bottom of the bottle. Next, they added some dark, ____48____ soil. Now they were ready to add two plants. One was tall with long, thin, green leaves. The other was short with bright pink flowers. To make the terrarium even more ____49____, Amy placed rocks of different colors and bright green moss (苔藓) around the plants. Finally, they watered the plants. When Amy and Mark ____50____ Grandma her new terrarium, she was so pleased. Now she had a beautiful little garden to enjoy right inside her home. 41. A. arm B. back C. leg D. head 42. A. rest B. read C. drink D. work 43. A. dream B. idea C. question D. story 44. A. hidden B. hung C. grown D. tied 45. A. agreed B. shook C. avoided D. replied 46. A. beginning B. gift C. chance D. task 47. A. borrow B. choose C. buy D. build 48. A. hard B. heavy C. wet D. rich 49. A. colorful B. expensive C. traditional D. personal 50. A. sent B. provided C. showed D. surveyed 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共40分） 三、语篇填空 （共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 If you count the number of digits (数字) in your mobile phone number, you can notice that it has 11 digits. Sometimes you may find it hard ____51____ (remember) your number. How can you remember it ____52____ (clear)? The 11 digits can be divided ____53____ three parts. Each part has a different ____54____ (mean). The first three numbers tell you which mobile phone service provider you are using. For example, 135 is for China Mobile Communications Corporation (中国移动) and 130 is for China Unicom (中国联通). The ____55____ (four) to the seventh digits tell you where the number is registered (登记). And ____56____ last four digits are random (随机的). The main reason for using 11 digits is that we have the second ____57____ (large) population in the world. We once had 10 numbers. But as our population ____58____ (grow), there were not enough numbers for us to use. ____59____ we have used 11 digits since the year 1999. Eleven digits can be used to make ____60____ (billion) of mobile phone numbers. That’s enough for each person to have seven or eight phone numbers to use in China. 四、阅读与表达 （共4小题，61-63小题，每小题2分，64小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 In the age of the Internet, do young people still need to spend time learning some everyday life skills? Some people think these skills are useful for daily life. They also believe these skills help with personal growth and independence (独立). But other people don’t agree. To find the answer, we did a survey among 1,000 young people. Q: Is it important for young people to learn life skills? Q: What life skills do you want to learn? 46.2% 45.2% 40.8% 33.9% 31.8% tidying and organizing cooking gardening first aid (急救) shopping for food Q: Why do you spend time learning life skills? Li Wei lives and learns. It’s fun to learn something new. Each new skill opens up a new world of possibilities (可能性). I don’t want to ask my parents for help all the time in my life. Learning these skills gives me independence and confidence to handle (处理) different situations on my own. Su Learning something new is exciting. It is also a good way to relax after a long day of study or work. 61. How many young people in the survey want to learn how to garden? ______________________________________________________ 62. List two life skills mentioned in the survey. ______________________________________________________ 63. What does learning these skills give Wang? ______________________________________________________ 64. What life skill would you like to learn? Why? Write 30 words or more. ______________________________________________________ 五、书面表达 （满分20分） 65. 假设你是李辉，你校将开展一次以“Numbers in daily life”为主题的英文演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿参加本次比赛。 内容包括： （1）数字的重要性； （2）数字在日常生活中的应用； （3）给你的启示。 注意： （1）词数80-100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）发言稿中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear fellow students, Hello, everyone! Today I would like to talk about “Numbers in daily life”. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $八年级阶段练习一、范围，8A第一至第二单元，满分30分，时间20分钟。一短对话理解共八小题，每小题1点5分，满分12分。听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。One, do you know anything about Leonardo? Devin chi? Yes, he was a great painter. His most famous painting is the mona lisa. Two, can you tell me something about dinosaurs? sure. Some dinosaurs were as small as chicken s some dinosaurs as big as ten elephants, some eight plants, while some liked to eat meat. Three, the children want to stay longer to see more animals. okay, there must be more fun over there. For tom, would you please look after my children today? I'll have an important meeting to attend. Certainly, i'll be glad to. Five, what can I get if I win the game? Your majesty, I promise . you that you can have any prize if you win the game. Six, if I win the game, i'd like one grain of rice for the first square of the chester, two for the second, four for the third, and then double the amount for each of the rest of the square. Is that all? Wouldn't you like? Gold or silver? Seven, excuse me, may I borrow a story book? Harry . potter, 一人一碗。Eight, do you need me to drive you to the cinema? Landa, inside, it's not far from here. I can write there. 二长对话理解共12小题，每小题1点5分，满分18分。听下面四段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，听第九段材料，回答第9到11题。Hi David. I heard you join the music club. Yes, lisa, I joined IT two weeks ago. Why did you choose to join this club? Because I like playing the violin. great. When did you start learning playing IT? When I was six years old, my mom took me to have the first violin lesson, and I loved IT. From then on. is the violin used only in orchestras? no. IT is now also popularly used as a solo instrument. What kind of music is the violin used in? IT is used most in classical music, and IT also plays an important role in jazz music and pop music. Hi David. I heard you join the music club. Yes, lisa, I joined IT two weeks ago. Why did you choose to join this club? Because I like playing the violin. great. When did you start learning playing IT? When I was six years old, my mom took me to have the first violin lesson, and I loved IT. From then on. is the violin used only in orchestras? no. IT is now also popularly used as a solo instrument. What kind of music is the violin used in? IT is used most in classical music, and IT also plays an important role in jazz sic and pop music. 听第十段材料，回答第12到14题。Hi, mike. I heard you joined the drawing club. Yes, lisa, I joined IT two months ago. When do you usually meet? We usually meet every friday afternoon. And what do you often do? Do you often draw in the room? Sometimes we draw in the art room and sometimes we draw in the park. If it's Sunny. that sounds great. When did you start learning . drawing pictures? I started learning IT at . the age of five. Wow, you really love drawing. And who is your favorite painter. Leonardo devi? Could you . tell me something about him? Well, he is an italian, and one of his most famous paintings is the mona lisa. Hi mike. I heard you joined the drawing club. Yes, lisa, I joined IT two months ago. When do you usually meet? We usually meet every friday afternoon. And what do you often do? Do you often draw in the room? Sometimes we draw in the art room, and sometimes we draw in the park? If it's Sunny. that sounds great. When did you start learning . drawing pictures? I started learning IT at . the age of five. Wow, you really love drawing. And who is your favorite painter? Vi, could you tell . me something about him? Well, he is an italian, and one of his most famous paintings is the mona lisa. 听第十一段材料，回答第15到17题。What subject do you like best, Milly? I like english. I think it's interesting to learn a foreign language. I'm really poor at english. Could you help me with my english . this weekend? sure. Let's meet at the school library this sunday afternoon. It's so kind of you. You're welcome. By the way, what's your favorite subject? jack? Maths, our math teacher is kind, and he always makes the class really interesting. Also, I like to work with numbers. Okay, do you know the number of students in your class? Yes, I do. There are thirty two students in my class, seventeen boys and fifteen girls, and I can remember all the voices. telephone number. You are really cool. What subject do you like best? Molly. I like english. I think it's interesting to learn a foreign language. I'm really poor at english. Could you help me with my english this weekend? sure. Let's meet at the school library this sunday afternoon. It's so kind of you. You're welcome. By the way, what's your favorite subject to jack maths? Our maths teacher is kind, and he always makes the class really interesting. Also, I like to work with numbers. Okay, do you know the number of students in your class? Yes, I do. There are thirty two students in my class, seventeen boys and fifteen girls. And I can remember all the boys is . telephone number. You are really cool. 听第十二段材料，回答第18到20题。Good afternoon, teacher. I lost my pencil box. Can you . help me OK? What color is? IT? It's blue. Was in IT. three pants, two pencils, a ruler and the errata. Do you remember when and where you lost IT? I went to the speech in the school hall yesterday afternoon, and then I went home. When I got home, I found my pencil box missing. Well, I know. What's your name and what class are you in? Jason Brown, i'm a student in class three. grade eight. What's your phone number is eight, four, two, seven, two, five, eight. Okay, we will call you if we find your pencil box. Thank you. teacher. Good afternoon. Teacher, I lost my pencil box. Can you . help me OK? What color is? IT? It's blue. What's in IT? Three pants, two pencils, a ruler and an a racer. Do you remember when and where you lost IT? I went to the speech in the school hall yesterday afternoon, and then I went home. When I got home, I found my pencil box missing. Well, I know. What's your name and what class are you in? Jason Brown, i'm a student in class three. grade eight. What's your phone number is? Eight, four, two, seven, two, five, eight? okay. We will call you if we find your pencil box. Thank you, teacher.