江西吉安市第八中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

九年级英语练习 一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the man looking at? A. A book. B. A photo. C. A letter. 2. Where does the man work? A. On a farm. B. In a factory. C. In a hospital. 3. What did the man do every week when he was young? A. He went fishing. B. He went swimming. C. He walked along the river. 4. What are the speakers doing? A. Shopping. B. Making salad. C. Eating a meal. 5. Why does the man sometimes go to the old market? A. For a gift shop. B. For a fruit shop. C. For a bookshop. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的Ａ、Ｂ、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What is Ben making? A. A toy plane. B. A wind-powered car. C. A water-cleaning system. 7. Who inspired Ben? A. An inventor. B. His science teacher. C. A science club member. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What is the girl doing? A. Watching TV. B. Writing a report. C. Reading an article. 9. What did Wang Youde and his team do? A. They planted trees. B. They built a bridge. C. They cleaned the river. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. What class does Anna like? A. Art. B. Physics. C. History. 11. Who is Emily Park? A. A writer. B. A teacher. C. A scientist. 12. What does Anna think of Emily Park? A. Strict. B. Careful. C. Interesting. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. What instrument does the boy want to learn? A. The guitar. B. The drums. C. The piano. 14. How does the boy plan to start learning? A. By joining a club. B. By taking classes. C. By watching online videos. 15. What do we know about Adam? A. He learnt from a famous musician. B. He is determined in the girl’s eyes. C. He is the singer of the band The Storm. C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. The boy learned the value of hard work and ___________ from his grandfather. 17. The grandfather used to help feed the___________every morning. 18. The grandfather studied___________at university. 19. After university, the grandfather started a factory with ___________college friend(s). 20. Last year, the grandfather paid to build___________for his village. 二、单项选择。（本题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 1. He didn’t go to school ________ the heavy rain. A. because B. so C. since D. because of 2. Every year on March 12, people plant trees to show ________ they love nature and care about the environment. A. how many B. how much C. how often D. how long 3. My hometown ________ a quiet village, but now it has become a wonderful tourist attraction. A. used to be B. is used to be C. used to being D. is used to being 4. Teamwork is very important in a basketball game. Players must trust and ________ each other to win the match. A. control B. refuse C. support D. doubt 5. Great changes ________ in my hometown since 2010. Many new buildings have appeared. A. take place B. took place C. have taken place D. will take place 6. —You solved that problem so quickly! —Yeah. I did it ________ because I practised similar questions many times before. A. on purpose B. in return C. by accident D. with ease 7. The use of new energy has ________ reduced air pollution (污染) in big cities. The sky looks much bluer now than before. A. greatly B. secretly C. correctly D. suddenly 8. It was brave ________ the firefighters to rush into the burning house to save people. A. for B. with C. of D. about 三、完形填空。（本题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Yi Hourang is 79 years old this year. Since 1985, he has kept doing just one thing—____9____ trees day after day. To make his dream of greening the mountain near his home ____10____, Yi sold one cow and three pigs to ____11____ young trees. His family members all worked with him. It was difficult to plant these trees, and it was ____12____ more difficult to water them. They had to use a shoulder pole (扁担) to carry water up to the ____13____. ____14____ ten years of hard work, he planted over 130 hectares (公顷) of trees. ____15____, a wildfire in 1996 burned most of his trees, ____16____ only about 20 hectares of the trees. Yi quickly restarted his work with his family. For months, they ____17____ on the mountain so that they would have more time to plant trees. The fire taught Yi a lesson. He visited many places to learn about fire control. Later he changed the kinds of trees and ____18____ fire paths. Now, the mountain is ____19____ with trees, and Yi has a tea garden which is ____20____ 5 hectares. He can ____21____ about 50,000 yuan a year from the garden. Though Yi’s body is weaker and weaker as he gets ____22____, he goes on working with the help of his children. “When I’m ____23____ to work, I will be succeeded by my children,” Yi said. 9. A. reaching B. sharing C. creating D. planting 10. A. find out B. come true C. make sure D. help out 11. A. hang B. sell C. buy D. solve 12. A. ever B. already C. least D. even 13. A. capital B. mountain C. planet D. factory 14. A. Before B. Unless C. After D. Until 15. A. Certainly B. Clearly C. Quietly D. Unluckily 16. A. leaving B. touching C. giving D. losing 17. A. tried B. waited C. lived D. seated 18. A. built B. planned C. sent D. painted 19. A. advised B. covered C. invited D. decided 20. A. simply B. truly C. hardly D. almost 21. A. make B. decide C. win D. choose 22. A. younger B. smarter C. kinder D. older 23. A. angry B. unable C. dangerous D. ready B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置，每个词限用一次。 test watch school other careful change great health breakfast good but Do you know Andro, my best friend? Maybe you will say, “Yes, I know him very well. He is very lazy. He never works hard and isn’t ____24____ at all subjects.” But you are wrong. It seems that he has ____25____ a lot since last year. He didn’t use to like to study. ____26____ now he works very hard. In the past, he used to ____27____ TV and play computer games very late at night. He used to get up at eight o’clock in the morning and hurry to school without ____28____. At school, he didn’t use to listen to the teacher ____29____. He didn’t use to do his homework. He always copied others’ papers in the ____30____. But now he doesn’t come to ____31____ late. He gets up very early and goes to exercise. He says that he must keep ____32____. He walks to school after breakfast. At school, he often studies with a group and asks ____33____ students for help when he has trouble. His deskmate (同桌) usually helps him with his homework. He has made ____34____ progress this term and he got an “A” in a test last week. 四、阅读理解。（本题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Here are different opinions from different people on China’s changes. China, like India, was a developing country and day-to-day life always told us that things were in short supply in1977. China has lifted 740 million people out of poverty (贫困) in the last four decades (十年). It has become better and better. —An Indian friend “It’s much easier to travel to foreign countries now, and it’s not very expensive.” “When we were young, we wanted to travel to many places, but we failed to do so for many reasons,” said a retired (退休的) Chinese man, Mr. Qu. What has changed is that I did not have to attend after-school classes. At primary school, I had lots of homework. Also, when I was in middle school, I had to get up at 6 a.m. and didn’t get home until 9 p.m, but I had time to play sports with my friend, watch TV and read my favorite books, and so on. Now, each parent wants their child to receive a better education, and with more parents sending their children to after-school classes, a strange, tiring and endless competition has appeared. So it is a great luxury for children to have their own time to relax and do sports. —Xiao Li from a university 35. China has lifted ________ people out of poverty in the last 40 years? A. 740,000,000 B. 740,000 C. 74,000,000 D. 7.4 billion 36. What does the old man think of travelling to foreign countries? A. Easy and expensive. B. Easier and cheap. C. Easy and cheap. D. Easier and expensive. 37. Where may this article be from? A. An ad. B. A science report. C. A newspaper D. A poster. B On March 4th, 2023, the 2022 Touching China Award Ceremony (颁奖典礼) was seen on CCTV. Ten people were awarded for their moving stories and great contributions to society. Lin Zhanxi is one of them. Lin was born in 1943 in Liancheng, Fujian. He is a scientist of the National Juncao Technology Research Center and a teacher at Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University. He is called “Father of Juncao”. Juncao, known as “magic grass”, can be used to grow mushrooms. The technology of growing Juncao was invented in the 1980s by Lin Zhanxi. It is helpful in reducing global poverty. However, the research of Juncao is not easy. Professor Lin experienced tens of thousands of failed experiments. To continue the study, he had to borrow money and equipment. But he never gave up. On a day in October 1986, the first mushroom using Juncao technology was grown. Lin’s excitement was beyond words. So far, Juncao has helped over 20,000 families in Ningxia shake off poverty. The technology has also been introduced into 106 countries around the world. At the age of 54, At the age of 54, Lin introduced Juncao into Papua New Guinea from China. Villagers in the country began to learn the Juncao technology with the help of Chinese scientists. After Juncao was successfully planted, the villagers shouted “Juncao, China!” to express their excitement. Many people in the South Pacific, Latin America and African countries have shaken off poverty through growing Juncao and mushrooms, too. Nowadays, Juncao becomes a “happy grass” that benefits more people all over the world. 38. What can Juncao be used to grow according to the text? A. B. C. D. 39. Which of the following can best describe Lin Zhanxi? A. Honest. B. Humorous. C. Open-minded. D. Strong-willed. 40. When did the Juncao technology first appear in Papua New Guinea? A. In 1997. B. In 1980 C. In 1986 D. In 1943. 41. What is the main idea of paragraph 4? A. Juncao is planted in Ningxia. B. Juncao technology is being used in many countries. C. Chinese scientists help plant Juncao. D. Latin American countries have shaken off poverty. 42. The text is written to________ A. introduce Juncao technology to the world B. introduce Lin Zhanxi’s great contributions C. show us how to use the Juncao technology D. show us how to shake off the global poverty C Over the last few centuries, there have been many changes in our lives. To start with, people were not able to travel such a long distance in such a short time in the past. Planes were not very popular at that time because they used to be a very expensive way to travel. Nowadays, more and more people can travel by plane and we can take many other fast and comfortable vehicles, such as cars and high-speed trains. Secondly, in the past, people had to work much harder because they did not have the tools we have today. Today, most of the difficult and dangerous work is done by computers and machines. Thirdly, in the past, the living conditions were not as good as they are now. There were no bathrooms or running water in many houses, and many people could not buy things like refrigerators, TV sets or washing machines. Now, most families have several of these things. Lastly, communications have become much easier than before. In the past, we kept in touch with others by writing letters or sending faxes, but now we have many other ways to choose from, such as making a phone call, sending e-mails or messages and chatting online. Moreover, we can even see the people whom we are making a phone call with through mobile phones, and we can see each other while chatting online. The most surprising thing is that we can make a phone call with the astronauts and see them when they are in space. What a magical thing! Thanks to the technology, especially the Internet, our lives have become much easier and happier than before. I’m sure they will become more wonderful in the future. Don’t you think so? 43. Why were planes not so popular many years ago? A. Because they were not big enough. B. Because they were not able to fly long. C. Because they were very expensive. D. Because they were not fast enough. 44. In the past, people worked ________. A. for fewer hours B. much harder C. more easily D. more quickly 45. What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us? A. Many families have TV sets and washing machines nowadays. B. There were no bathrooms or running water before. C. Living conditions have been improved. D. Many people can take baths at home now. 46. The writer’s last example for great changes in people’s lives is about ________. A. traveling B. living conditions C. working tools D. communication 47. What’s the best title for this passage? A. Great changes in our lives. B. Good education will change our lives. C. Fast development of science. D. We live a happy life now. Double victory! On March 28 and 29, a motorcycle made by the Chinese brand ZXMOTO won both races at the Portuguese round of the Superbike World Championship (WSBK). WSBK is not only a competition where riders race for speed, but also a stage for companies to present their production ability. The victory marks the first time a Chinese motorcycle brand has won this event. For many years, the sport was dominated by big motorcycle brands such as Italy’s Ducati, Germany’s BMW and Japan’s Honda. Zhang Xue, 39, founder of ZXMOTO, told Xinhua that the winning motorcycle has a more powerful engine and lighter body than other motorcycles in the race. Years ago, it was almost impossible for a Chinese brand to build such high-performance motorcycles. That’s because there were no powerful China-made engines. Key technologies to improve engine performance were also locked by leading foreign companies. Zhang has seen and taken part in the development of China’s motorcycle industry. As a motorcycle lover, he has worked as a repairman and a racer. In 2013, he went to Chongqing, China’s motorcycle capital, where he began building his first motorcycle. In 2024, Zhang founded ZXMOTO and focused on researching and developing engines. His aim matches China’s goal of high-quality development and innovation (创新). Today, Chongqing is home to more than 40 motorcycle makers and over 400 components (零部件) producers. “In only one market, you can find all the components you need to build a motorcycle,” Zhang told Xinhua. “I believe our victory will make China’s motorcycle industry more confident, and force the international community to reconsider how they view us.” 48. The underlined word “dominated” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________. A. controlled B. started C. changed D. followed 49. What gives ZXMOTO an advantage over other brands? A. A stronger body. B. A better braking system. C. A more powerful engine. D. More government support. 50. Why was it hard for Chinese brands to make high-performance motorcycles in the past? A. They didn’t have skilled workers. B. They didn’t have key technologies. C. They couldn’t find riders to test their motorcycles. D. There were few component producers in China. 51. What does Zhang Xue say is special about Chongqing? A. It is famous for being the home of racing. B. He used to work as a repairman there. C. It offers the best business environment. D. It has a complete motorcycle production chain. 52. How might ZXMOTO’s victory influence China’s motorcycle industry? A. China will control global motorcycle production. B. China will face more competition worldwide. C. China’s motorcycle industry will get more confidence. D. China’s government will focus on producing race motorcycles. B） 请先阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，一空一句。 Life has changed greatly in recent years for middle school students. ____53____ Today they study, relax and communicate in very different ways from ten years ago. In the past, students had few ways to learn new things outside school. ____54____ They could only get information from books, teachers or dictionaries. If they wanted to learn more, they had to walk to libraries and spend much time looking for useful information. They knew almost nothing about online study. ____55____ They kept in touch with friends or family by writing letters. It usually took a long time to get a reply. When they were free, they often played outside or did simple sports with their classmates. Most of them lived a simple but enjoyable life. Now great changes have taken place around them. ____56____ With mobile phones and the internet, students can learn almost everything they like online. They can chat with friends at any time and know the latest news in a short time. These changes bring them both advantages and disadvantages. ____57____ If they use new technology properly, it will surely make their life more colourful and meaningful. A. They also communicated in very slow ways. B. The life today is better than that in the past. C. It is important for them to use new tools correctly. D. More students have their own mobile phones now. E. Great changes have happened in their life and study. F. Many students enjoyed studying online in their free time. G. They did not have mobile phones or the internet then. 五、补全对话。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 选择恰当的句子补全对话，选项中有两项是多余的。 Jack: Hi, Mary. Are you going to Bill’s birthday party tonight? Mary: Yes. He sent me a message. But I deleted it by accident. Jack: Well, I got a message too. Wait a minute. ____58____ Mary: Great. Thanks! What time will it start? Jack: ____59____ Mary: Oh, I thought it would be later. And do you have to take anything? Jack: ____60____ Mary: Sounds good. I’ve got lots of different ones. Jack: ____61____ Mary: Hip-hop mostly. Will that be OK? Jack: Of course. ____62____ Mary: No, thanks. See you then. A. What about you? B. It will begin at 6:30. C. I’ll find it on my cell phone. D. But can you do that anyway? E. What kind of music do you have? F. I think he wants us to bring some CDs. G. Is there anything else you want to know? 六、书面表达。（共15分） 63. 假如你是李华（Li Hua），你的英国笔友Tom正在学习中文，最近他对中国的发展产生了浓厚兴趣，他想了解你的家乡和激励你的家乡人物。请以李华的名义给他写一封回信。 内容包括： 1.家乡的变化：从道路、环境、生活条件等方面介绍家乡过去与现在的不同； 2.激励你的人：介绍一位激励你的家乡人物（可以是家乡名人，也可以是身边的普通人），说说他/她为家乡做了什么； 3.表达你对家乡的情感或对未来的期望。 要求： 1.语句通顺，语法正确，书写工整； 2.包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 3.词数80-120；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to tell you something about my hometown and its changes. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 九年级英语练习 一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the man looking at? A. A book. B. A photo. C. A letter. 2. Where does the man work? A. On a farm. B. In a factory. C. In a hospital. 3. What did the man do every week when he was young? A. He went fishing. B. He went swimming. C. He walked along the river. 4. What are the speakers doing? A. Shopping. B. Making salad. C. Eating a meal. 5. Why does the man sometimes go to the old market? A. For a gift shop. B. For a fruit shop. C. For a bookshop. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的Ａ、Ｂ、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What is Ben making? A. A toy plane. B. A wind-powered car. C. A water-cleaning system. 7. Who inspired Ben? A. An inventor. B. His science teacher. C. A science club member. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What is the girl doing? A. Watching TV. B. Writing a report. C. Reading an article. 9. What did Wang Youde and his team do? A. They planted trees. B. They built a bridge. C. They cleaned the river. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. What class does Anna like? A. Art. B. Physics. C. History. 11. Who is Emily Park? A. A writer. B. A teacher. C. A scientist. 12. What does Anna think of Emily Park? A. Strict. B. Careful. C. Interesting. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. What instrument does the boy want to learn? A. The guitar. B. The drums. C. The piano. 14. How does the boy plan to start learning? A. By joining a club. B. By taking classes. C. By watching online videos. 15. What do we know about Adam? A. He learnt from a famous musician. B. He is determined in the girl’s eyes. C. He is the singer of the band The Storm. C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. The boy learned the value of hard work and ___________ from his grandfather. 17. The grandfather used to help feed the___________every morning. 18. The grandfather studied___________at university. 19. After university, the grandfather started a factory with ___________college friend(s). 20. Last year, the grandfather paid to build___________for his village. 二、单项选择。（本题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 【1题答案】 【答案】D 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】A 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】C 【6题答案】 【答案】D 【7题答案】 【答案】A 【8题答案】 【答案】C 三、完形填空。（本题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A） 【9~23题答案】 【答案】9. D 10. B 11. C 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. D 16. A 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. D 21. A 22. D 23. B B） 【24~34题答案】 【答案】24. good 25. changed 26. But 27. watch 28. breakfast 29. carefully 30. tests 31. school 32. healthy 33. other 34. great 四、阅读理解。（本题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 【35~37题答案】 【答案】35. A 36. B 37. C B 【38~42题答案】 【答案】38. A 39. D 40. A 41. B 42. B C 【43~47题答案】 【答案】43. C 44. B 45. C 46. D 47. A 【48~52题答案】 【答案】48. A 49. C 50. B 51. D 52. C B） 【53~57题答案】 【答案】53. E 54. G 55. A 56. D 57. C 五、补全对话。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 【58~62题答案】 【答案】58. C 59. B 60. F 61. E 62. G 六、书面表达。（共15分） 【63题答案】 【答案】例文 Dear Tom, I’m glad to tell you something about my hometown and its changes. Great changes have taken place here. Years ago, the roads were narrow and dirty. People lived in small houses. But now wide roads run through the town. Trees and flowers are everywhere. People move into bright new flats and enjoy much better living conditions. The person who inspires me is a local teacher. She has stayed in our village for 20 years, helping poor children get education. She never gives up. I love my hometown deeply. I hope it will become more beautiful. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $