江西师范大学附属中学2026-2027学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题

高二年级英语试卷 命题人：沈敏 审题人：王浩 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项 ，并标在试卷的相应位置。.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一 小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What will Gina do this weekend? A.Find a job. B.Clean her room. C.Shop for clothes. .2.What happened to the woman? A.She has been ill. B.She missed a party. C.She didn't sleep well. 3.What did the man do in today's class? A.He sang a song. B.He played an instrument C.He wrote down some names. 4.How does the man sound in the end? A.Unhappy. B.Helpful. C.Sorry. 5.What are the speakers talking about? A.The best way of traveling. B.The polite behaviour in public. C.The structure of a subway station. 第二节共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，：你将有时间阅读各个小题，每 小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.Where are the speakers? A.In an office. B.In a restaurant. C.At home. 7.Why does the man come to the woman? A.To invite her to a meeting. B.To show his concern for her. C.To discuss his business ideas with her. 高二英语试卷第1页共10页 ▣口 CS扫描全能王 问3亿人都在用的扫描App 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8.What did the man's teacher ask him to do? A.Make a presentation. B.Sign up for a science course. C.Introduce a technology to his parents. 9.When did the man start studying the technology? A.Last year. B.Last week. C.Yesterday. 10.What does the woman say about the technology? A.It still needs more research.B.It helps study the universe. C.It is hard to understand. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Father and daughter. C.Cook and customer. 12.Which meal is the man cooking now? A.Breakfast. B.Lunch. C.Dinner. 13.What will the woman do next? A.Cut meat. B.Cook eggs C.Make pancakes. 听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。 14.When did the man start getting interested in theatre? A.At the age of 8. B.At the age of 10. C.At the age of 18. 15.Who is the woman? A.A director. B.A singer. C.A teacher. 16.What does the woman think of the man's job? A.It's meaningful. B.It's difficult. C.It's boring. 17.What does the man hope to do in the future? A.Create a small theatre. B.Study Chinese operas. C.Help young actors. 听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。 18.Which place is the speaker talking about? A.A city in northwest Europe.B.The capital city of Turkey. C.Her home city. 19.What is the city most famous for according to the speaker? A.Towers. B.Temples. C.Markets. 20.How is the speaker sharing the information? A.By posting a video. B.By writing an e-mail. C.By publishing an article. 高二英语试卷第2页共10页 ▣▣ CS扫描全能王 问3亿人都在用的扫描App 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 y Recommended Books for Earth Month 2026 One indirect outcome of Earth Day was the collective decision to protect the wildlife we live with and to cope with the resulting tensions.Here are three of the many titles gathered for this 2026 Earth Month bookshelf My Life with Wolves:How I Became the Storyteller for the Yellowstone Packs by Rick McIntyre(Greystone Books,2026,296 pages,$30.00) Former park ranger (Rick McIntyre shares decades of wisdom from observing wolves in Yellowstone.He narrates how he narrowly missed a deer's charge and watched alpha wolves battle for territory.More importantly,this memoir explains how the wolves'calm assertiveness ( shaped his own values. The Company of Owls:A Memoir by Polly Atkin (Milkweed Editions,2026,216 pages,$25.00) Restricted by illness to her cottage in England's Lake District,Polly Atkin finds companionship in a family of owls living nearby.As she watches them grow,she reflects on survival and solitude.The owls,she writes,taught her to listen carefully to the world around her. Outsider Animals:How the Creatures at the Margin of Our Lives Have the Most to Teach Us by Marlene Zuk(Princeton University Press,2026,312 pages,$29.95) Biologist Marlene Zuk shifts our focus to creatures we frequently overlook-such as snakes, cockroaches,butterflies and other little-known species.With wit and genuine curiosity,she reveals what cockroaches can teach us about evolution,how butterflies reshape our understanding of pollution,and why even unpopular animals offer profound lessons. 21.What does Rick McIntyre mainly convey in his book? A.Observing wolves helped him develop his personal beliefs. B.His career as a park ranger was filled with unexpected risks C.The Yellowstone wolf packs have complex social structures. D.Humans should always keep a safe distance from wild animals. 22.What drove Polly Atkin to seek companionship with the owls? A.Her desire to write a nature memoir. B.Her limited mobility due to health issues. C.Her preference for animals over humans. D.Her childhood dream of living in the wild. 23.What do the three books have in common? 'A.They are set in North America. B.They focus on survival challenges of wild animals. C.They explore the connection between humans and nature. D.They stress the importance of protecting endangered species. 高二英语试卷第3页共10页 ▣▣ CS扫描全能王 问3亿人都在用的扫描APp B What do you eat when you need comfort?The answer varies depending on where you're from,but it's likely some form of broth(肉a汤)，served steaming in a bowl. Across continents,broths are woven into cultural and familial memory.They rarely command attention on their own-yet they form the backbone of countless cuisines. For Dara Klein,a chef in London,broth connects the threads between her early childhood memories in Italy and her life's work.In Italy's Emilia-Romagna region,tortellini in brodo is a Christmas tradition.Families gather to shape the pasta by hand while the broth simmers ()"Italians are introduced to broth very early in life,"Klein says."People connect to it deeply." Zoey Xinyi Gong,a Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)food therapist,remembers her grandmother's chicken soup with goji berries."There's always a soup for every meal,"Gong says."A meal is not complete without soup."In TCM,which dates back to the 2nd century BC,broth-based soups help maintain the body's yin and yang-a balance essential for health. Chicken soup,in particular,has long been associated with recovery.Korea's samgye-tang is eaten during the hottest summer days as a restorative meal.Greece's avgolemono combines chicken broth with egg,lemon and rice.Mexico's caldo de pollo is a sustaining everyday soup. Scientific research into broth's benefits is ongoing.Some studies suggest it may help reduce inflammation and ease cold symptoms.However,many sweeping health claims surrounding bone broth remain contested,and its benefits are often overstated in popular wellness culture. Gong recalls being shocked when bone broth became a trendy health product in New York."They were selling it at coffee shops for $10 for little cups,"she says."But we've been drinking that for a very long time in China.” Whether simmered for survival,wellness or celebration,one thing seems universal:In kitchens everywhere,someone is still tending the pot. 24.What does Dara Klein say about broth in Italian culture? A.It is a recent cooking invention. B.It is only served during Christmas. C.It was first documented in royal courts.D.It has deep emotional and traditional roots. 25.What can be inferred about soup in Chinese culture from Gong's words and TCM principles? A.It is considered essential but primarily for its flavor. B.It is only consumed when someone is feeling unwell. C.It is valued as a tool for maintaining physical harmony. D.It has been replaced by modern medicine in recent years. 26.What is the author's attitude toward the health claims made in popular wellness culture? A.He refuses to accept them totally. B.He doubts them with good reason. C.He just watches and says nothing. D.He agrees with them wholeheartedly. 27.Which phrase or idiom most closely reflects the main idea of the passage? A.There is no place like home. B.One man's meat is another man's poison. C.The way to a man's heart is through his stomach. D.A spoonful of comfort-across lands and tongues. 高二英语试卷第4页共10页 ▣▣ CS扫描全能王 问3亿人都在用的扫描APp C Table tennis is a sport that requires fast reaction times as the ball velocity (can exceed 20 m/s in high-level games,.and the time between shots is often less than0.5s.The spin（高速旋转)，that is,the angular velocity of the ball,can reach 1,000 rad/s,which greatly affects the ball's trajectory and its response when bouncing on the table and racket.Spin is used to make shots harder to return or to gain a tactical advantage.Responding effectively requires expert players to master a range of skills for tracking,reacting to,and generating high-speed,high-spin shots. Since 1983,various table tennis robots have tackled this challenge in simplified settings,using ball launchers,reduced court coverage and excluding either robot or human serves.Crucially,the role of spin has often been ignored,although it is an important component of competitive human play. Ace,a table tennis robot developed by Sony,a Japanese company,is specifically designed to break through these limitations.Equipped with an advanced perception system using event-based vision sensors and a control system powered by deep reinforcement learning,Ace becomes the first real-world table tennis AI agent competitive with human athletes. In April 2025,Ace competed against five elite players(defined as competitive athletes with more than 10 years of intensive training)and two professional players(defined as athletes competing in officially recognized professional leagues,specifically the Japanese T.League),following International Table Tennis Federation (ITTF)rules.Against the elite players,Ace secured three victories out of five matches.winning a total of seven games out of thirteen played.Against the professional players,Ace lost both matches,though it managed to win one game out of the seven played. Observing a shot played by Ace,Kinjiro Nakamura,a table tennis expert and participant in the 1992 Olympics,commented:"...no one else would have been able to do that.I didn't think it was possible.But the fact that it was possible means that there is a possibility that a human could do it too." 28.What do we know about spin? A.It speeds up the ball. B.It makes the ball lighter. C.It shortens reaction time. D.It changes the ball's path and bounce 29.What key problems has Ace solved? A.Having high cost and lacking opponents. B.Using unrealistic conditions and ignoring spin. C.Moving slowly and lacking real-time adjustment. D.Having limited coverage and responding poorly to high-speed shots. 30.What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A.Ace's competition results. B.Types of Ace's opponents. C.Rules followed in the matches D.Ace's technical weaknesses. 31.Why is Nakamura's comment mentioned? A.To say humans never did that. B.To prove Ace beats all professions. C.To highlight Ace's amazing performance.D.To show that robots could replace humans. 高二英语试卷第5页共10页 ▣▣ CS扫描全能王 问3亿人都在用的扫描APp D Beneath the ocean's surface lies a secret world of light.While bioluminescence-the ability of living things to produce their own light-has long interested scientists,a lesser-known phenomenon called bio-fluorescence(生物荧光)is now stealing the spotlight. Bio-fluorescence occurs when sea animals absorb light at one wavelength and send it out at another, creating vivid lights in colors like green,red,or orange.Unlike bioluminescence,which produces light through chemical reactions,bio-fluorescence depends on absorbing light from outside to glow.This natural light show is not just for beauty;it serves critical survival functions. In the coral reefs of the Pacific,researchers observed corals sending out green under blue light."It's a dance of partnership guided by light,"explains marine biologist Dr.Kenji Nakamura. Without this interaction,coral bleaching ()-a major threat to coral ecosystems-would speed up. Another wonder comes from the Hawaiian bobtail squid(短尾乌贼).When threatened by-nunters, it releases a cloud of bio-fluorescent ink.The sudden burst of light confuses attackers,buying the squid precious seconds to escape.Dr.Emily Carter who led the study notes,"This is evolution's version of a smoke screen-but far more shining." The discovery of GFP一green fluorescent protein(绿色荧光蛋白)一in jellyfish in 1962 revolutionized science.Researchers realized GFP could be used to mark specific cells,making invisible processes visible.Today,it lights up nerve cells in brain studies,helping map out connections in diseases like Alzheimer's."GFP is a window into the brain's hidden workings,"says brain scientist Dr. Maria Gonzalez. Scientists are now copying bio-fluorescence to develop sustainable technologies.For example, fluorescent proteins inspire energy-efficient LED lighting,and bio-fluorescent markers could improve medical imaging."Nature's designs are blueprints for human innovation,"says materials scientist Dr. Raj Patel. Yet mysteries remain.Over 200 species of bio-fluorescent fish were recently discovered,their purposes still unclear.As submarines dive deeper,each expedition reveals new players in this beautiful underwater light show,proving that the ocean's depths still guard ancient secrets. 32.How is bio-fluorescence different from bioluminescence? A.It is drawing less attention. B.It produces brighter lights. C.It needs an outside light source. D.It makes better use of chemical reactions. 33.What can we learn about the examples in paragraphs 3 and 4? A.They both describe light-based hunting methods. B.They both explain the formation of a close partnership. C.They both highlight potential threats to the environment. D.They both show survival functions of bio-fluorescence. 34.What is the main use of GFP in science? A.To protect corals from bleaching. B.To create more efficient LED lights. C.To treat the disease of Alzheimer's. D.To visualize cells for better observation. 35.What is the best title for the text? A.Bio-fluorescence:Nature's Hidden Light Show B.Bio-fluorescence:Nature's Display of Beauty C.Bioluminescence:Ocean's Ancient Magic Power D.Bioluminescence:Colourful Window into Ocean Secret 高二英语试卷第6页共10页 ▣▣ CS扫描全能王 问3亿人都在用的扫描APp 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。 Life is full of setbacks,and learning to navigate them is a central task of growing up.Yet many young people today find themselves unprepared when things go wrong."Psychological resilience" refers to the ability to recover from difficulties and adapt well to adversity.36 Instead of seeing it as a fixed trait that some people have and others lack,experts now view resilience as a set of skills that anyone can learn. Allow yourself to feel what you feel.When faced with a failure,the natural instinct is often to push away unpleasant emotions-to tell ourselves"I shouldn't be this upset"or"I need to just get over it."37 Research shows that acknowledging and naming our emotions reduces their intensity. Instead of saying"I'm a failure,"say "I feel disappointed and frustrated right now."This simple shift creates space between identity and emotion. Reframe the narrative.The stories we tell ourselves about our setbacks matter enormously.A student who fails an exam can label the experience as"proof that I'm not smart enough,"or reframe it as "a signal that-I need to adjust my study methods."38 The first narrative leads to helplessness;the second opens the door to growth. Build a support network.Resilience is not.a solo achievement.When young people feel they have to face their struggles alone,small setbacks can spiral into major crises.39 Reaching out-whether to friends,family,or a trusted teacher-can transform a burden into a shared challenge. Connection reminds us that we are not broken;we are simply human. Practice self-compassion.40 Treating oneself with the same kindness one would offer a close friend is not self-indulgence-it is wisdom.Research by Dr.Kristin Neff has shown that self- compassion,far from making people lazy,actually increases motivation and the willingness to try again. The path to resilience is not about becoming invulnerable,but about learning to bend without breaking. A.The key word here is“learn.” B.This,however,is often misleading C.That is why high achievers never experience any self-doubt. D.The difference between these two interpretations is enormous. E.Curiously enough,the hardest person to forgive is often ourselves. F.Therefore,building resilience means avoiding negative emotions at all costs. G.Having someone who simply listens without judgment can be deeply healing. 高二英语试卷第7页共10页 ▣口 CS扫描全能王 问3亿人都在用的扫描App 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 On August 26,a massive mud-rock slide hit northern Nepal after days of non-stop heavy rainfall The powerful flood of mud and rocks 41 down mountain valleys at high speed,sweeping away houses,farmlands and local roads overnight.Many remote mountain villages were almost completely 42 from the outside world. Witnesses recalled that dark muddy water rushed into towns without early 43 Hundreds of local residents went missing,while thousands lost their homes.The national government quickly 44 a state of emergency across disaster-affected areas,aiming to speed up rescue work Teams ofrescue workers faced great 45 as most mountain highways were buried under thick mud.Heavy rain continued to fall,which 46 the risk of further landslides.Walking on slippery ground,rescuers still 47 their way toward isolated villages,hoping to find survivors Soon after the disaster,several neighboring countries offered 48 humanitarian support. China sent rescue specialists and daily supplies to disaster zones.Local volunteers also played an important 49.They shared food,cleared broken roads and comforted frightened survivors. Experts point out that global warming has 50 high-mountain glaciers.Such disasters may become more 51 in coming years.Though immediate rescue work is vital,long-term disaster prevention plans are equally52.Governments must build better warning systems so that communities can act 53 before danger arrives.For people living in risky mountain areas,public safety training should also be widely 54 to reduce losses when natural disasters 55. 41.A.rolled B.pulled C.broke D.turned 42.A.freed B.separated C.saved D.protected 43.A.reply B.signal C.warning D.reward 44.A.ignored B.declared C.doubted D.canceled 45.A.pleasure B.honour C.difficulty D.fortune 46.A.reduced B.judged C.avoided D.raised 47.A.fought B.felt C.lost D.gave 48.A.formal B.urgent C.secret D.ancient 49.A.game B.trick C.role D.joke 50.A.frozen B.melted C.discovered D.repaired 51.A.rare B.safe C.common D.strange 52.A.important B.useless C.cheap D.simple 53.A.slowly B.calmly C.secretly D.late 54.A.delayed B.cancelled C.provided D.forbidden 55.A.strike B.pass C.stop D.fail 高二英语试卷第8页共10页 ▣▣ CS扫描全能王 问3亿人都在用的扫描APp 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 An international team of scientists says it has detected an intriguing signal that could hint at evidence of dark matter,56(otfer )a clue that might bring the mystery of the elusive substance one step57(close).to a solution. Dark matter makes up about 85%of all the matter in the universe and is about five times as abundant 58'ordinary matter,which makes up stars,planets and everything else 59 scientists can see.Dark matter is invisible because it does not absorb or reflect light,but it does interact with regular matter,and its gravitational effects60(need)to explain the structure of the universe. For nearly half a century-since American astronomers Vera Rubin and W Kent Ford provided some of the strongest evidence 61'dark matter's existence-scientists 62(try)to identify the unseen substance,more recently using sophisticated devices 63.(design)to detect potential candidates. One of these devices is the LUX-ZEPLIN,or LZ,experiment-a detector containing 7 active metric tons of liquid xenon that's in a former gold mine nearly a mile (about 1.5 kilometers)below Earth's surface at the Sanford Underground Research Facility in South Dakota.The detector registered 64 unusual particle interaction in June 2023 that generated a flash of light and cautious excitement. The LZ collaboration is an international group of 250 scientists and engineers from 39 institutions. After 63(month)of analysis,the team estimates only a 0.5%chance that a known source of interference caused the event-making this signal the most compelling hint of dark matter the instrument has ever recorded. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66.我校英语组为提振同学们学习英语的热情，准备举办英语演讲比赛，主题为“科技发 展”。请你以“My Life In The Year3000为题写一篇英语演讲稿参加比赛。内容包括： 1,你所想象的未来生活： 2.你的感悟。 注意： 1.词数80个左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 My Life in the Year 3000 高二英语试卷第9页共10页 ▣▣ CS扫描全能王 问3亿人都在用的扫描APp 第二节（满分25分） 67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 A Teacher's Dream When handball was introduced to Sri Lankan schools in 2010,I wanted to bring it to my school, St Anthony's,in the remote village of Wasalakotte in central Sri Lanka.This became a challenging task as the sports teacher was unwilling to initiate anything other than traditional sports,such as cricket, rugby and basketball. I was not a sports teacher and I had never played handball before.In fact,I was an English language teacher before assuming my post as vice principal.However.I was determined to start this game at any cost.Handball is a fascinating game which combines speed,strength,flexibility,technical precision, skill and teamwork.As a new sport,I foresaw it as a golden opportunity for our school as we had never secured a place in traditional sports. The boys were immediately interested and 40 students aged between 13 and 19 signed up to play. I had the support of their parents.Ultimately,I managed to convince the sports teacher to agree. However,we still needed a coach. Heshan Pradeep,a St Anthony's old boy who graduated some nine years earlier,volunteered to coach the team.He was a member of the Air Force handball team and was happy to take on the role in his free time.He assigned exercises and drills to do in his absence. Although handball is an indoor game,we trained outdoors as our school had limited facilities. Training started early in the morning before class and continued after school until it was dark.The boys loved the game and were enthusiastic about training. "This handball craze will ruin your studies!"complained some of the teachers in an attempt to discourage the game.Whenever the boys were late for class after morning practice,they were scolded or punished by their teachers,but I was able to keep them cheerful. After three months of intense training,we were able to send an under-19s boys'team to compete with 50 other schools at the first all-island school handball tournament held in Colombo-the country's richest city. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右： 2请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 However,the Handball Association rejected our application because we weren't association members The victory sent the whole school into festive mode. 高二英语试卷第10页共10页 ▣▣ CS扫描全能王 问3亿人都在用的扫描APp