河南郑州外国语学校2026-2027学年高一上期月考1试卷英语试题

郑州外国语学校2026-2027学年高一上期月考1试卷 英 语 （100分钟 100分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. How does the man feel while playing matches? A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Determined. 2. What has the man used AI tools for? A. Translating files. B. Creating messages. C. Summarizing documents. 3. How many cookies will each child get? A. Six. B. Eight. C. Ten. 4. Where did the speakers probably run before? A. In a public park. B. On nearby streets. C. Inside a fitness center. 5. Why did the man make this list of songs? A. To be famous. B. To focus deeply. C. To become active. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面的录音，回答第6、7题。 6. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Family members. C. Teacher and student. 7. What does the woman mainly use this method for? A. Sports events. B. School exams. C. Social situations. 听下面的录音，回答第8、9题。 8. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The management of daily tasks. B. The importance of scheduled rest. C. The adjustment of work schedules. 9. What does the man spend most time doing at work? A. Organizing tests. B. Attending meetings. C. Sending messages. 听下面的录音，回答第10至13题。 10. Why did the man first create this place? A. To sell drinks. B. To teach about animal care. C. To improve people’s emotional health. 11. Where did the man first get this idea? A. From a friend. B. From an animal shelter. C. From a foreign pet café. 12. What tasks does the man mainly do now? A. Cooking. B. Caring for pets. C. Serving customers. 13. What will the man probably do next? A. Create a social media channel. B. Open branch stores. C. Organizing volunteer programs. 听下面的录音，回答第14至16题。 14. Where are the speakers probably? A. At home. B. In a classroom. C. In a computer lab. 15. How does the man usually start his research? A. By asking others. B. By watching videos. C. By gathering articles. 16. What is the man most careful about now? A. Comparing reports. B. Explaining his opinions. C. Getting reliable perspectives. 听下面的录音，回答第17至20题。 17. What did most of the class probably focus on? A. Bad eating habits. B. Poor sleeping routines. C. Relationship problems. 18. Who mainly inspired the speaker to try this plan? A. Her friends. B. Her teachers. C. Her parents. 19. What probably surprised the speaker most? A. How difficult the plan was. B. How much time she saved. C. How many people supported her. 20. What will the speaker probably do first? A. Tell a story. B. Collect data. C. Show a report. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Atlanta Botanical Garden — This Month at the Garden Atlanta Botanical Garden is the go-to destination in the heart of Atlanta for plant lovers and families alike. Its calendar is always packed with family activities, and evening events. Upcoming Events Event Date & Time Garden Playtime (little kids, nature activities) Every Tuesday, 10:00 AM Storybook Time (nature-inspired stories) Every Wednesday, 10:00 & 10:45 AM Summer Party (live music, lantern walk) Saturdays, June, Evening Exploring Orchids (adults, drawing program) Tuesdays, June 9-July 14 Dining at the Garden When visiting Atlanta Botanical Garden, you are never far from a great meal or a light snack. Inside the Garden, Longleaf Restaurant offers a full sit-down contemporary dining experience in an air-conditioned setting — perfect for a relaxing break. For those in a hurry, the Quick Cafe provides casual bites and refreshments at convenient locations throughout the grounds. Several bars can also be found across the Garden, serving drinks during evening events. Please note that outside food and drinks are not permitted inside the Garden. Parking On-site parking is available for Garden guests, accessible via the Piedmont Avenue entrance. Guests must enter through the correct entrance to receive the hourly rate with proof of admission. Rates are as follows: the first 30 minutes are free; 31-60 minutes costs 2; and the maximum daily rate is 35 upon exiting the parking lot. The parking system is card-only — no cash is accepted. 21. Which event is held on the weekend? A. Garden Playtime. B. Storybook Time. C. Summer Party. D. Exploring Orchids. 22. What does Longleaf Restaurant provide? A. Tickets for events. B. Casual bites. C. A comfortable setting. D. Live music. 23. How can visitors park at the hourly rate? A. They leave within two hours. B. They pay cash at the entrance. C. They use the Piedmont Avenue exit. D. They show proof of admission. B It’s Saturday. You step inside a comfortable, creative studio. The host asks you to take your seat in front of the vintage (复古) typewriter that calls to you. The host is Daniella Zanchi, founder of Poesy, a Canadian company that holds monthly poetry and letter writing workshops. “We go through basics of poetry writing,” says Ms. Zanchi, “or we’ ll focus on how to write a poem drawn from the conversation with others.” Everyone gets a handout with three prompts (提示). “We encourage them to write two sentences per prompt, and then we teach them to cut the extra words and do what we call ‘mining for gold’,” she says. Once they’ve found their “gold, — the best bits in their free writing — they start typing. “The typewriter requires you to slow down, because, unlike a laptop, you need to type with one finger at a time,” says Ms. Zanchi, “so you have more time to think about what you put on the page.” As an object that requires focus, the typewriter is central to the workshop’s appeal. “It allows people to unplug, learn to use something new, and create something by hand,” she says. People leave with two poems: one they write for themselves, and one written about them by someone else in the room. Every element of the workshop can be surprisingly satisfying, especially for those who tend to speed through their daily life, addicted to screens. After all, the workshop isn’t just about writing poetry — it’s also about rediscovering what it feels like to create something without a delete button, giving yourself permission to be imperfect. Writing poetry has mental health benefits, similar to those of journaling. It allows people to release thoughts and feelings onto a page and reflect on them intentionally. Beyond the individual benefits, the workshop offers a special experience. “We’ve seen genuine connections come from a space designed to encourage story-sharing and openness,” says Ms. Zanchi. It sounds like the perfect subject for a poem. 24. What are participants guided to do in Ms. Zanchi’s workshops? A. Run writing workshops. B. Find the best parts of their sentences. C. Design writing prompts. D. Learn advanced typing techniques. 25. What makes vintage typewriters attractive to participants? A. Encouraging focused creation. B. Helping reduce spelling mistakes. C. Simplifying poem writing rules. D. Speeding up the thinking process. 26. What does the author suggest by mentioning “create something without a delete button” in paragraph 5? A. Modern tools limit creativity. B. Imperfection is acceptable in creation. C. Careful typing ensures better results. D. Perfection calls for repeated revisions. 27. What is the value of the poetry-writing workshop? A. Working for professional writers. B. Teaching advanced poem writing skills. C. Bringing personal and shared gains. D. Increasing the popularity of poems online. C School children around the world are being exposed on a daily basis to cigarette advertising and promotions by a tobacco (烟草) industry that needs to recruit (招募) the young to maintain its vast profits. A major investigation in more than 22 countries across four continents by campaigners (运动发起人) and experts has found cigarettes or promotions on display close to sweets, drinks or stationery in shops just outside schools, and often at the eye line of children. The Campaign for Tobacco-Free kids analyzed reports since 2014 carried out by a range of public health groups, NGO and Johns Hopkins University. Marlboro cigarettes made by Philip Morris and British American Tobacco brands such as Pall Mall, Kent, Dunhill and Lucky Strike were being sold and promoted within 300 meters or closer to schools in nearly all the countries researchers examined in a series of studies. Brands made by Japan Tobacco and Imperial were seen near schools in a smaller number. In Peru, Guardian reporters saw single sticks apparently for sale in corner shops near schools in flavors attractive to children. In Indonesia they saw banner ads above stalls near a primary school. In India, they saw simple cigarettes and tiny packets of chewing tobacco for sale alongside sweets directly opposite school gates. Big Tobacco denies promoting its products to children; Philip Morris International (PMI) says it obeys relevant regulations. “Preventing children from smoking is of the highest priority and we take very seriously our responsibility to ensure that we do not market to children anywhere in the world.” British American Tobacco (BAT) said: “Under-age smokers are not, and will never be, our target consumers ... products and marketing should never appeal to, or engage under-age smokers. Across the world, we have very strict rules to ensure we do not have outdoor advertising within 100 meters of a school.” Japan Tobacco and Imperial did not respond to a request for comment. 28. According to the passage, ________ is/are not included in what makes cigarette appealing to children. A. the flavored cigarettes B. the single affordable sticks C. the attractive packaging D. eye-catching position to display the product 29. The writer tries to make the report convincing by _______. A. analyzing the reasons behind the phenomenon B. using exact words from related regulations C. comparing the situations in different countries D. listing facts collected by reporters 30. What can we learn from the passage? A. Companies use different policies to market to children in different countries. B. Both schools and parents are responsible for children’s smoking cigarettes. C. Japanese companies do not accept the blame from the campaigners. D. There is a gap between tobacco companies’ statements and real situations. 31. What’s the best title for the passage? A. What are the effects of cigarettes on children B. How children are exposed to cigarette adverts C. Why children should be protected from cigarettes D. What we can do to help children against cigarettes D Robots have learned to drive on Mars, carry out brain operations and defeat master chess players. But when it comes to baking, making tasty desserts is far from a piece of cake. After many failed attempts, US researchers have successfully 3D printed a cherry cheesecake, although the outcome is unlikely to trouble the world’s dessert masters. In the latest experiment, researchers tried various cheesecake designs. In early attempts, which involved simply adding ingredients one by one, the team found that the cake quickly turned into a mixture. Through trial and error, they discovered that a more architectural solution was needed. Walls of biscuit base were required throughout the cake to hold the softer ingredients, while triangular (三角的) biscuit supports on the inside were necessary to keep the cake from falling apart. “To print the cake successfully, we need to put the ingredients together in a careful way,” said the team leader Cooper. Although much work is still needed to collect data and improve the designs, scientists are hopeful that once mastered, 3D printing could replace traditional cooking, allowing food to be adapted to different nutritional (营养) needs. “We have a huge problem with the low nutrition of processed foods,” said Cooper. “3D food printing will still produce processed foods, but perhaps the silver lining will be, for some people, a better control of nutrition based on personalized needs.” The team said 3D printing could also allow chefs to create entirely new food experiences, with flavours and textures (质地) placed very precisely. “It is particularly practical for the plant-based meat market, where texture and flavour need to be carefully designed to taste like real meat,” said Cooper. And, with more concern about food safety, food prepared with less human handling could lower the risk of food-related illness and the spread of disease. According to Cooper, this seems like a win-win solution for all of us. 32. Why does the author mention robots in paragraph 1? A. To show the disadvantages of 3D printing. B. To introduce the popularity of using robots. C. To stress the difficulty of 3D printing desserts. D. To explain the function of robots in different areas. 33. What is the key to the success of the 3D printed cheesecake? A. The thickness of biscuit walls. B. The control of nutrition. C. The unique taste of ingredients. D. The structural design of the cake. 34. What do the underlined words “the silver lining” in paragraph 3 mean? A. The side effect. B. The main reason. C. The positive aspect. D. The best solution. 35. What is the last paragraph mainly about concerning 3D printed food? A. Promising markets. B. Additional benefits. C. Practical concerns. D. Technical challenges. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A Cleaner-Artist: Working to Live, Creating to Thrive At 5 am, 59-year-old Wang Liyun has already begun her morning reading. At 6 am, she is at work, cleaning office buildings. 36 Within the daily routine of wiping windows and polishing stairs, she has created works such as “Broom and Starry Sky” and written poems like “The Weight of Dust.” 37 Even as she bends low to sweep away dust, she tries to show — through her words and paintings — what it means to live with courage, optimism, and burning passion. “Every corner I clean holds my dignity,” she said, “while creating brings me great joy.” Born into a Hunan farming family, Wang left high school early and held various jobs. In 2017, after her daughter graduated, Wang followed her inner calling. 38 Then in early 2020, carrying all her savings, she arrived in Beijing and became a cleaner in an office building. She carefully cleaned her assigned areas on weekdays, and then hid herself in a tiny tool room during breaks to read and paint. “Reading makes me energetic,” she noted. Two years later, a video of her painting in that tool room went viral, bringing her into the public eye. 39 Despite the attention, Wang still remains calm and clear-headed, devoting herself to a simple life and continuing her creation. Since 2023, Wang has published three nonfiction collections and her first full-length novel. “I never separate dreams from day or night. I walk and dream, head held high. Painting to me is colored poetry; writing is even freer, full of imagination,” Wang shared. 40 Apart from her essential cleaning work, reading, writing and painting are the focal points of her schedule. For her, cleaning sustains her body but art lifts her soul. A. She traveled to Fujian alone to learn painting. B. This philosophy is reflected in her daily routine. C. However, her true passion always lay in creative expression. D. As a result, she became known online as the “cleaner-artist”. E. She believes that hard work is the key to achieving one’s goals. F. During her lunch break, she uses every spare moment to draw or write. G. Wang proves how one can live a fulfilling life within an ordinary routine. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） When I first went river rafting (漂流) with my family, I was only 12 years old. The bus ride down the rocky roads was 41 , and we loved passing the scenic mountains along the way. When we finally 42 the rough waters, our guide led us onto a large raft. Over the rapid currents (急流), my brother learned to pull his weight in rowing, while I learned to read the river and 43 hitting the rocks. We both learned to 44 each other and work as a team. And now, I have my son. Last summer I decided to take him rafting so he could 45 the same lessons. Just like my own trip years ago, our tour guide taught him the basics of the 46 . He showed my son the 47 of leaning towards the rapids — a lesson that I hoped would encourage him to 48 all of life’s challenges. At first 49 made him shake, yet he gradually calmed down and 50 navigated (航行) the rough rapids without my help. The rafting trip taught my son how to stay 51 , and how facing hardships directly is better than 52 halfway. Watching him overcome his inner fight 53 me of the young 12-year-old version of myself on that long-ago trip. I hope my son learns that, though the waters may be 54 and unexpected challenges may come about on the way, with 55 and courage, he can navigate them with strength and ease. 41. A. tiring B. enjoyable C. frightening D. ordinary 42. A. crossed B. registered C. reached D. approached 43. A. imagine B. ignore C. risk D. avoid 44. A. forgive B. persuade C. judge D. trust 45. A. plan B. teach C. learn D. preview 46. A. culture B. project C. sport D. tradition 47. A. importance B. danger C. pressure D. evidence 48. A. question B. face C. advance D. assess 49. A. excitement B. fear C. surprise D. disappointment 50. A. nervously B. confidently C. aimlessly D. gracefully 51. A. focused B. relaxed C. curious D. uncertain 52. A. breaking up B. cheering up C. signing up D. giving up 53. A. convinced B. informed C. reminded D. freed 54. A. dangerous B. calm C. narrow D. dirty 55. A. determination B. appreciation C. expectation D. inspiration 第二节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 56. ________ with a torch, the vicar went up into the clock tower, where he caught sight of a (an) ________ whom he immediately recognized as Bill Wilkins, our local grocer. A. Armed; figure B. Equipped; profile C. Occupied; shadow D. Loaded; image 57. Running your own business usually ________ working long hours. A. clings B. involves C. avoids D. escapes 58. The first week was quite ________ as I had to adapt to a completely new environment and unfamiliar ________. A. confusing; brochures B. confused; surroundings C. confusing; routines D. confused; exchanges 59. When the archaeologists ______ the fragments, they were amazed to find that the goddess ______ to be a very modern-looking woman. A. restored; cut out B. reorganized; worked out C. recovered; handed out D. reconstructed; turned out 60. As the evidence began to ________, expert from the zoo felt ________ to investigate. A. accommodate; the need B. accumulate; obliged C. increase; necessary D. generate; reliable 61. A short flight from Cusco takes you from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest, where you will travel by boat to your ________ in the middle of the forest. A. accommodation B. recommendation C. exploration D. architecture 62. The Terracotta Army is an amazing ________ for visitors, with thousands of life-sized clay ________ standing silently beneath the ground for more than two thousand years. A. scenery; soldiers B. sight; statues C. sight; status D. scenery; sculptures 63. Jordan’s physical abilities were ________, but it was his mental strength ________ helped him overcame repeated failures. A. remarkable; that B. remaining; that C. impressed; which D. extraordinary; which 64. This can ________ curious situations, ________ it did in the case of Alfred Bloggs. A. give in to; as B. give way to; which C. give rise to; as D. give up on; which 65. The ancient walled city of Pingyao was built in the 14th century, and was named a UNESCO world heritage site in 1997, as “a well ________ example of a traditional Han Chinese city.” A. qualified B. preserved C. decorated D. simplified 第四部分：写作（共15分） 假定你是李华，你的外国笔友Jack来信，提及他学习压力大，很少运动，时常疲惫。请你给Jack写一封回信，内容包括：1．表示理解；2．提供合理运动的建议；3．表达期待。 注意：1．词数80左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Jack, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 郑州外国语学校2026-2027学年高一上期月考I试卷 英语答案 听力： 1-5 BABCB 6-10 ABBCA 11-15 CCBAA 16-20 CAABC 阅读： 21-23 CCD 24-27 BABC 28-31 CDDB 32-35 CDCB 36-40 FGADB 完形填空： 41-45 BCDDC 46-50 CABBB 51-55 ADCAA 单项选择： 56-60 ABCDB 61-65 ABACB 作文： (One possible version) Dear Jack, I am truly sorry to hear that you’re always feeling exhausted due to academic pressure and lack of exercise. Actually, you are not alone and it is common among us teenagers. To relieve pressure and lift up your spirits, I suggest jogging in the campus on a regular basis. You can start from doing it 10 minutes every day to get yourself from the heavy school work temporarily. Moreover, it is a wonderful choice to play badminton with your friends on weekends, which not only can refresh your mind but also help you sleep better. I hope you will feel relaxed and and energetic soon. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $