内容正文:
卓然独立,雅行修省;越而胜己,崇德向善。
2027届高三校内第一次考试
英语
考试时间:120分钟
满分:150分
注意事项:
1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节
和第四部分为非选择题。共150分,共12页。
2.全部答案在答题卡上相应区域内完成,在本试卷上作答无效。选择题请使用2B铅笔填涂,非选
择题请使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答。要求字迹工整、笔迹清晰。
3.请在答题卡规定的地方填写好个人信息,并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码是否与本入的信
息一致。
第一部分听力(共两节;满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到
答题卡上。
第-节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听
完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.What does the woman admire the man for?
A.His kindness.
B.His hard work.
C.His professional skills.
2.What is the man probably doing?
A.Cleaning his room.
B.Driving his new car.
C.Preparing for a test.
3.What did the woman probably love most about her trip?
A.The shopping.
B.The scenery.
C.The skiing.
4.What does the woman ask the man to do next?
A.Recommend a cheaper gift.
B.Buy some chocolates.
C.Lend her a computer.
5.What is the woman probably?
A.A cook
B.A flower arranger.
C.A nature artist.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给
出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
6.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.At a phone store.
B.At a clothes shop.
C.At a police station.
7.What is in the case?
A.A wallet.
B.Some cards.
C.Some money.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Classmates.
B.Colleagues.
C.Husband and wife.
9.How did the man improve his life?
A.By eating heaithily.
B.By exercising regularly.
C.By sleeping properly.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
10.What does the man finally say is the best thing about coming home?
A.He gets home-cooked meals.
B.He gets his clothes washed.
C.He gets to live rent-free.
11.Why does the man mainly want to move out of the university's apartment?
A.He wants a place that's less crowded.
B.He wants somewhere less noisy.
C.He wants to be independent.
12.What is the woman's attitude toward the man's decision?
A.She is totally supportive.
B.She is very concerned.
C.She is rather confused.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
13.What was probably Mary's job before?
A.She was a mental health expert.
B.She was a fitness instructor.
C.She was a nurse.
14.What is the main problem with elderly people according to Mary?
A.They have health problems.
B.They are unhappy.
C.They are lonely.
15.Why did Mary come up with the idea of setting up the club?
A.She wanted to earn money.
B.She wanted to help old people.
C.She wanted to gather more experience.
16.What is the best part of Mary's job?
A.She can travel around.
B.She gets to meet kind people.
C.She has flexible working hours.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17.What is the talk mainly about?
A.The impact of robotics on society.
B.The history of robotics in science fiction.
C.The technological advancements in the 18th century.
18.When were robots first used according to Baker?
A、In1964.
B.n1984.
C.in2004.
19.What is Baker's attitude toward the development of robots?
A.Critical and doubtful.
B.Hopeful but concerned.
C.Forward-looking but negative
20.What does Baker hope robots will be used for?
A.Fixing cars.
B.Writing novels.
C.Carrying out space exploration.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
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We reserve the right to change our subscription prices at any time.
21.What feature is unique to Premium subscriptions?
A.Limitless website access.
B.Free iOS and Android app.
C.Uninterrupted web experiences.
D.10 print issues of the magazine.
22.Which subscription is the magazine unable to cancel directly?
A.One-Time Purchases.
B.Automatically Renewing Subscriptions.
C.Gift Subscriptions.
D.Third-Party Subscriptions.
23.What is the purpose of the text?
A.To persuade.
B.To inform.
C.To comment.
D.To advertise.
B
When I was young,my family treated every vacation as a lesson in culture.We skipped beaches and
amusement parks,heading instead to castles,museums,and ancient ruins.I remember being ten,standing
卓然独立,雅行修省;
越而胜己,崇德向
before a 500-year-old painting,secretly wishing I were at a swimming pool.
As an adult,I carried on this tradition.When planning trips,I gathered guidebooks,eager to explore
every cultural site.I felt it was my duty to absorb as much as possible about the places I visited.This
mindset shaped my travels,yet it often made them tense and hurried.I was constantly rushing from one
landmark to another,trying to stuff in facts and history,frequently forgetting to simply appreciate the
moment.
However,everything changed on a short trip to Bequia,a small island in the Caribbean.I arrived with
the usual expectations but soon realized there were no famous museums or historic landmarks to explore
Instead,there were peaceful beaches,calm crystal-clear waters,and warm,welcoming locals.At first,this
felt unfamiliar and even disappointing.I grew restless with boredom,struggling to fill my days with the
kind of meaningful activities I was used to.
As the days passed,I gradually let go of the need to"do something important."I began to delight in
simple pleasures:reading books purely for enjoyment,wandering along the sandy shore without a plan,and
watching the ocean waves roll in without overthinking their meaning.For the first time,I felt truly relaxed.
I experienced the quiet joy of simply being present,free from pressure or expectations.
By the end of my stay,I understood something vital:travel doesn't always have to be about learning
or sightseeing.Sometimes,its greatest gift is found in embracing the moment and enabling yourself to
experience stillness.I returned home with a fresh insight that true travel is not just about discovering the
world outside,but also about uncovering a deeper peace within.
24.How did the author find the travel in his childhood?
A.In line with his interests.
B.Centered on family bonds.
C.More like a cultural duty.
D.Filled with expectations.
25.Why did the author feel uneasy when he arrived at Bequia?
A.The island was small and crowded.
B.There were no expected landmarks.
C.It was hard to communicate with locals.
D.He hadn't planned his daily activities in advance.
26.What did the trip to Bequia help the author realize?
A.Short trips bring less comfort.
B.Planning ensures perfect vacations.
C.Culture is more powerful than nature.
D.True travel includes moments of stillness.
善。
27.What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.A Childhood of Cultural Travel
B.The Journey Without a Guidebook
C.Memories of Museums and Castles
D.The Search for Meaningful Journeys
According to an official report,with more than 40%of US teenagers reporting ongoing feelings of
sadness or hopelessness,Dr Kenneth Barish,a child psychologist,believes grandparents may be an
important part of the solution.He says the decline of extended family involvement has been identified as a
contributing factor to a continuing crisis in child and adolescent (mental health.
"We did not evolve to raise children with as little extended family and community support as most
American parents have now,"says Dr Barish."Children need grandparents,and they always have."
In his new book,Dr Barish draws on 40 years of clinical experience,as well as findings from
neuroscience,child development studies,and educational programs,to argue that grandparents can play a
meaningful role in helping families navigate today's parenting challenges.
Dr Barish says grandparents offer more than just practical support for parents.They also provide what
he describes as"molecules of emotional health",smali but meaningful moments of encouragement,
attention,and understanding that help strengthen children's"emotional immune systems".
"A child's confident expectation that someone will listen and understand is the best protection against
the emotional pathogens (they will experience throughout their childhood.More than anything
else,children need someone in their life who listens,who helps them feel less alone,and who teaches them
that problems can be solved,relationships can be repaired,and bad feelings do not last forever,"Dr Barish
explains.
Ultimately,Dr Barish argues,.“Helping children thrive(茁壮成长)depends less on teaching specific
skills and more on fostering emotional strength,confidence,and meaningful relationships.Our children
will then work harder,bounce back more quickly,show more caring and kindness toward others,and
pursue interests with greater enthusiasm,commitment,and a sense of purpose."
28.What does Dr Barish think contribute to the ongoing crisis in child mental health?
A.Growing bonds between generations.
B.Reduced family and neighbor assistance.
C.Insufficient community support for parents.
D.Less participation from relatives in raising kids.
早然出以,雅仃彦自;必山山凵,示心何问香
29.What lays the foundation of Dr Barish's new book?
A.His family upbringing and observations of child behavior.
B.His clinical records and data from brain science research.
C.His four-decade practice and findings from related fields.
D.His professional background and modern educational theories.
30.Which can be the molecules of emotional health?
A.Small acts of emotional care.
B.Expensive gifts for children.
C.Strict rules for behavior.
D.Physical medicines for health.
31.What is crucial for children to thrive according to the last paragraph?
A.Mastering specific skills.
B.Pursuing personal interests.
C.Showing caring toward others.
D.Developing emotional intelligence.
D
The caption reads:You live alone and have no friends,so this is how you spend your Friday night.In
the video,a woman enters a neat apartment,pours a glass of wine,and relaxes on the sofa,looking
peaceful and content.This type of content is created by so-called "loneliness influencers,"who present
solitude ()as comfort and freedom rather than something to avoid.While being able to enjoy your
own company is psychologically healthy,romanticizing friendlessness,isolation ()and loneliness can
be problematic.
A recent article in The Atlantic provides a glimpse into how these individuals view their peaceful lives,
with hashtags like #cozy at home and #alone not lonely.But there is a catch:social media only captures
brief moments,and interpreting isolation as aesthetics (can dilute the significance of belonging and
community.
Research suggests loneliness is at epidemic levels,with 38%of U.S.adults reporting
moderate-to-severe loneliness in 2022.The Surgeon General's 2023 report concluded that loneliness and
social isolation increase the risk for early death,stroke,depression and dementia.Based on the potential
negative outcomes,it seems to be anything but romantic or"trendy".
According to Abraham Maslow's"Hierarchy of Needs,"love and belonging come immediately after
physiological needs and safety needs.Maslow's theory of human needs dates back to 1943 and has been
widely accepted in the psychology field since.
To be fair,there have certainly been positive mental health and self-care messages that influencers
have helped bring to the mainstream,but sometimes their content unintentionally promotes unhealthy
concepts and ideas.We need to look no further than the classic and current research to see that a promotion
of loneliness and isolation comes with significant risks,which casts doubt on the beautified portrayal on
social media.
Our current culture of influencers brings to mind an ancient Latin phrase:caveat emptor,or"let the
buyer be cautious."It is on us as the consumer to determine the quality of a product before purchasing it.
Over time,this has become applicable to social media.
32.What does the underlined word"dilute"in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Reveal.
B.Evaluate
C.Highlight.
D.Cheapen.
33.What does the author stress by referring to the "Hierarchy of Needs"?
A.The impacts of isolation.
B.The significance of psychology.
C.The differences of human needs.
D.The necessity of social connection.
34.Why does the author mention the Latin phrase?
A.To offer a solution.
B.To sound a warning.
C.To clarify a theory.
D.To promote a product.
35.What is the best title for the text?
A.The Rise of Influencer Culture
B.The Trend of Enjoying Living Alone
C.Hidden Risks of Loneliness Aesthetics
D.Health Problems Caused by Social Media
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
An intellectual partnership is more than being coworkers.36It's close but not romantic;it's
lifelong but outside the family.An intellectual partnership includes learning,investigating,challenging,
and celebrating the thing two people are most passionate about,together.
_37 The most obvious reason is the power of having two minds engaged.Simply put,two
heads,twice the ideas.Another person can build on your idea,push it further,add a new angle,enhance its
creativity,or turn it into something more practical.The deeper payoff is the specific expertise (
partners have formed.In a longtime collaboration,collaborators may know the ins and outs of a difficult
technology,or the many methods that have failed until this point.That deep expertise is something they
may only share with.one another.This helps with efficiency.38If things get hard,there's a
reason to go on;you're in this together.You're accountable to another person.The same accountability
isn't there when you're on your own.
To build a strong intellectual partnership,recognizing each person's strengths and weaknesses is key.
This awareness allows partners to divide labor strategically--playing to each other's strengths while
anticipating potential blind spots.39 These include having open dialogue,checking in
卓然独立,雅行修省;越而胜己,崇德向
intentionally and regularly,learning conflict resolution skills,valuing the other's efforts and successes,anc
developing the perfect workflow.
Learning to balance an intellectual partnership can take time.40Some collaborations may
be strictly professional;for others-Erica Cerulo and Claire Mazur,Stephen Dubner and Steven Levitt.
and so many more-the lifelong friendship may be exactly what fuels their success.
A.It's different from being friends.
B.Equally important are communication skills
C.The emotional bond between partners varies greatly
D.Collaboration helps initiate tasks and develop continuity
E.The intellectual benefits of partnership are rarely recognized.
F.Intellectual collaboration can be surprisingly fruitful for good reasons.
G Working with another person also boosts determination and accountability
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Back in the 1960s when I was a kid,we always welcomed the arrival of autumn.With the changing
season came a41 in chores.
When leaves began to 42 the yard,raking (them was on our duty agenda.While it
was a boring task,we three kids found ways to turn it into pure43.We'd sweep them up in piles
and then we couldn't44jumping in.Once,we even spent hours raking a pile so enormous that I
had to45to the fence to get a proper run-up.Then I launched myself into the pile.When I finally
46,covered in dried leaves,we were breathless with laughter.The work was a chore,but the
memories were47.
With autumn came changes in the kitchen,too.Mom was48,as cold summer foods gave
way to hot soups.Thus,we were often drafted in to49:mixing flour,peeling (potatoes,
50the pot so the rice didn't boil over while Mom prepared her signature soup.I never figured
out Mom's51 for the soup,but I could52identify it by the smell from the front
yard.It is hard to describe what a53it was to smell that soup on a cold autumn afternoon,
which,made with potatoes we'd peeled,tasted like home with every single mouthful.
All our chores were54.We weren't in it for money.But doing them did make us feel like
we were55 members of the family,not mere onlookers.
41.A.shift
B.choice
C.chance
D.decline
42.A.circle
B.brighten
C.blanket
D.shelter
c 43.A.joy
B.luck
C.harmony
D.surprise
44.A.imagine
B.tolerate
C.resist
D.deny
45.A.lean over
B.slip away
C.hold on
D.back up
46.A.hesitated
B.emerged
C.survived
D.froze
47.A.confusing
B.precious
C.rare
D.distant
48.A.busier
B.sharper
C.calmer
D.tougher
49.A.serve
B.cook
C.clean
D.help
50.A.emptying
B.lifting
C.watching
D.balancing
51.A.purpose
B.demand
C.reward
D.recipe
52.A.unmistakably
B.accidentally
C.cautiously
D.incompletely
53.A.puzzle
B.bother
C.comfort
D.trial
54.A.well-split
B.light-handed
C.unappreciated
D.unpaid
55.A.forgiving
B.contributing
C.extended
D.overlooked
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
说读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Italy has tiramisu,France produces macarons,and Britain is known for pudding.Many countries have
56(represent)desserts.Similarly,China,with its rich history,has developed57
unique
mastery of pastries(点心)and sweets.
Today,newly opened dessert and pastry shops are growing58(rapid)in China,while
s.traditional brands continue to engage customers.In 2023,the size of China's bakery and pastry industry
59(reach)285.3 billion RMB,making it clear that desserts are an irreplaceable part of the
country's snack cuiture.
Chinese pastries are well-known for their distinctive and diverse styles.For instance,the famous
Jingbajian,60collects eight pastries with unique shapes and flavors,originated in royal
ceremonies during the Ming and Qing dynasties before becoming popular among common people.From
auspicious(吉祥的)“fu'character cookies to date flower cakes,each pastry is expected6L
(express)rich cultural meaning and blessings.
The shapes of Chinese pastries often carry profound meanings,62(adopt)square or circular
forms that reflect the ancient view of the universe:round sky and square earth.Squares symbolize 63
(stable)and order,while circles represent harmony and completeness.
As times change,Chinese desserts have accepted Western baking techniques,innovative ingredients
io1
and creative ideas,
64
the underlying culinary(食物的)philosophy remains unchanged.
65
_(value)like respecting nature,treasuring food,pursuing excellence,and sticking to
seasonal harmony still guide the dietary habits of Chinese people.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)(原创)
66.假定你是李华。你校健身社团将举办滨湖公园慢跑打卡活动(Lakeside Park Jogging&Check-in Activity)。请你
写一封邮件给外教Mr.Smith,内容包括:
1.邀请他参加本次慢跑活动:
2.向他推荐活动的沿途摄影打卡环节,简述推荐理由:
3.表达期盼。
Dear Ms.Smith.
Your sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I was an arrogant high school boy full of blind self-confidence,firmly believing that I was
more capable than all my classmates at managing group tasks.When our teacher formally announced that
our school would hald a lively campus charity fair to raise money for poor children in remote viliages.I
volunteered without hesitation to take charge of the second-hand book stall ()I also actively
persuaded nearly ten warm-hearted classmates to donate their unused books to support my booth().
My thoughtful classmate Lina had kindly reminded me in advance to classify different kinds of books,
mark clear and reasonable prices,and design simple promotional posters to attract visitors.However,I
rudely turned down her sincere advice and even laughed openly at her for being overly cautious.I gathered
large piles of various books,including interesting storybooks,popular magazines and practical exam
reference books.Without any careful arrangement,I stuffed these mixed books randomly into several
rough cardboard boxes.
On the official day of the charity fair,while other groups devoted plenty of time and energy to
decorating their stalls with colorful ribbons and beautiful handwritten signs,I did almost no preparation at
善。
all.I just laid all my books in a total mess on the table and wandered around the campus casually,firmly
convinced that high-quality books alone would naturally draw a large number of buyers.
As noon slowly rolled around,all the neighboring stalls were packed with busy and energetic students.
In sharp contrast,almost no one stopped or spared a glance at my book booth.Worse still,several reference
books accidentally slipped off the table and got badly stained by the fruit juice spilled by passing students.
Standing alone beside my cold booth,I watched Lina's handmade toy stall become extremely popular
and listened to their cheerful and merry laughter.Strong regret and great embarrassment wrapped me
tightly.I fully realized that my stupid arrogance and laziness had wasted my classmates'kind donations.
Just as I sank into deep self-blame and despair,Lina finished her temporary work and walked straight
towards me.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150左右:
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Seeing my depression,Lina didn't mention my previous rudeness but proposed a plan.
When the charity fair drew to an end,our book stall unexpectedly topped the donation list.