精品解析：河南南阳市第一中学校2026-2027学年高三上学期10月教学诊断英语试题

这是南京市2027届高三年级期初考试英语听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力考试正式开始，请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面五段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Sorry, Kelly, i'm late. I was on the phone for an hour. Who are you talking to? Steven sam, an old friend from college. Sorry, Kelly, i'm late. I was on the phone for an hour. Who are you talking to. Steven, an old friend from college? 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。I hope you like the book I lent you. I wasn't sure if you've interested. I had the same doubt at first, but once I started, I simply couldn't put IT down. I hope you like the book I lent you. I wasn't sure if you'd . be interested. I had the same doubt first, but once I started, I simply couldn't . put IT down. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Do you remember when we were kids? Yes, you always took my toys and laugh at me. Well. I really shouldn't have brought this up. Do you remember when we were kids? Yes, you always took my toys and laugh at me. Well. I really shouldn't have brought this up. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Hurry up with your food, Sally. They say there's a hurricane ing. We have Better get . home before that OK i'm done. Let's get back to the car. Could you Carry these shopping bags? Hurry up with your food, Sally. They say there's a hurricane ing. We Better get home . before that OK i'm done. Let's get back to the car. Could you Carry these shopping bags? 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Don't worry, it's just three twenty. We still have a little time. I am afraid . that you're watches twenty minutes slow. The film will begin in ten minutes. Don't worry. it's just three twenty. We still have a little time. I am afraid that you're watches twenty minutes slow. The film will begin in ten minutes. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最加选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每一小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I'm thinking about getting a motorcycle. Are you crazy? Drop the idea. I'll be careful and I can take you for a ride on my motorcycle. Nice try, but i'm not going to say yes anytime soon. why? What's the problem? I've saved enough money, but I would . be worried all the time. Well, i'll come up with a Better reason next time i'm thinking about getting a motorcycle. Are you crazy? Drop the idea. I'll be careful and I can take you for a ride on my motorcycle. Nice try, but i'm not gonna say yes anytime soon. why? What's the problem? I've saved enough money. but I would be worried . all the time. Well, i'll come up with a Better reason next time. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hey, I heard moon as authentic works are on display at D. J. Art museum. Did you get a chance to go? I went last weekend with some of our classmates. Absolutely mind blowing. Oh yeah. Tell me everything. I mean, i'm no art expert, but seeing them in person was wild. IT is nothing like seeing them in a textbook. The colors and details were just unreal. There is so much going on, but so little clear detail. You can totally tell how much hard work went into them. Wow, now I really want to go. And you know what? IT wasn't crowded, so the whole experience . was superb, amazing. Why not recommend IT in our art class? Hey, I heard moon. As authentic works are on display at D. J. Art museum. Did you get a chance to go? I went last weekend with some of our classmates, absolutely mind blowing. Oh yeah, tell me everything. I mean, i'm no art expert, but seeing them in person was wild. IT is nothing like seeing them in a textbook. The colors and details were just unreal. There is so much going on, but so little clear detail. You can totally tell how much hard work went into them. Wow, now I really want to go. And you know what? IT wasn't crowded, so the whole experience . was superb, amazing. Why not recommend IT in our our class? 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Stand, do you have a minute? Oh, hi coffee. sure. What's up? It's so noisy here that I can't work. We're supposed to work on our project for the rock music festival in our office. But have you noticed jack constantly has clients coming in and out? I see what you mean. Someone has to speak to him about IT. We really can ask him to stop having clients come in, can we? No, of course not. But you are not able to do your work and neither am I. I imagine it's the same for the the colleagues in the office. Could we arrange a meeting room for him? You know, there's a room down the hall. You mean that little storage room? Oh, that would be too small. Anyway, let's go over and check that out first stand, do you have a minute? Oh, hi coffee. sure. What's up? It's so noisy here that I can't work. We're supposed to work on our project for the rock music festival in our office. But have you noticed jack constantly has clients coming in and out? I see what you mean. Someone has to speak to him about IT. We really can ask him to stop having clients come in, can we? No, of course not. But you are not able to do your work, and neither am I. I imagine it's the same for the other colleagues in the office. 嗯，could we arrange a meeting room for him? You know, there's a room down the hall. Mean, that little storage room? Oh, that would be too small. Anyway, let's go over and check that out first. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十七小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。What do you think of my new sweater? Er, Tracy, well, IT looks good on you, but you don't seem to wear this style very often. I know I tried on about twenty. Actually, this one isn't really what I wanted. Why did you buy IT? Then the salesman sold IT to me before I realized what had happened. He just never stopped talking, and he told me some stories about the latest fashion and special discounts. Before I could say anything, he'd d wrapped IT up and taken my money. Well, I doesn't look too bad. but I went out to get a blue sweater with a vena and short sleeves, and I came home with a Brown one with a higher ck and long sleeves. You must be easily taken in. You've got to learn to stand up to these high pressure salesmen. They'll sell you all sorts of things you don't want. If you don't . watch out next time, i'll send my wife in SHE won't fall for that fancy words easily. What do you think of my new sweater. Tracy? Well, IT looks good on you, but you don't seem to wear this style very often. I know I tried on about twenty. Actually, this one isn't really what I wanted. Why did you buy IT? Then the . salesman sold IT to me before I realized what had happened. He just never stop talking. And he told me some stories about the latest fashion and special discounts. Before I could say anything, he'd d wrapped IT up and taken my money. Well, I doesn't look too bad. but I went out to get a blue sweater with a vena and short sleeves, and I came home with a Brown one with a higher ck and long sleeves. You must be easily taken in. You've got to learn to stand up to these high pressure salesmen. They'll sell you all sorts of things you don't want. If you don't . watch out next time, i'll send my wife in SHE won't fall for that fancy world easily. 听下面的录音，回答第十八至第二十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。The twenty twenty six world cup bar triana has three colors representing the host countries, U. S, mexico and canada. IT is made in china. In china, you might think the ball is just an ordinary football, right? It's actually special, packed with high tech features you'd never expect. First, IT has a smart sensor that records the balls movement data in real time, so faster decisions can be made, and even the tiny st, offside or humble won't escape notice. IT requires nineteen minutes of charging before each use to power its smart functions. Second, designers created a new surface that maintains stability at high speed. Even when kicked with great force, the ball follows a smooth, accurate path. This isn't just a football, is a perfect example of how technology transforms the game. The twenty twenty six world cup ball toner has three colors representing the host countries, U. S. Mexico in canada. IT is made in sands in china. You might think the ball is just an ordinary football, right? It's actually special, packed with high tech features you'd never expect. First, IT has a smart sensor that records the balls movement data in real time, so faster decisions can be made, and even the tiny st outside or humble won't escape notice. IT requires ninety minutes of charging before each use to power its smart functions. Second, designers created a new surface that maintains stability at high speeds, even when kicked with great force, the ball follows a smooth, accurate path. This isn't just a football, is a perfect example of how technology transforms the game. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 高三年级2026年秋期10月教学诊断英语学科 第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每 段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who was the man talking to on the phone? A. Kelly. B. Steven. C. Sam. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Sorry, Kelly, I’m late. I was on the phone for an hour. W: Who are you talking to, Stephen? M: Sam, an old friend from college. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the man find the book? A. Difficult. B. Absorbing. C. Simple. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I hope you liked the book I lent you. I wasn’t sure if you’d be interested. M: I had the same doubt at first. But once I started, I simply couldn’t put it down. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What was the woman probably like in her childhood? A. Impatient. B. Unfriendly. C. Dishonest. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you remember when we were kids? M: Yes. You always took my toys and laughed at me. W: Well, I really shouldn’t have brought this up. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers going to do? A. Drive home. B. Go shopping. C. Eat out. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hurry up with your food, Sally. They say there’s a hurricane coming. We’d better get home before that. W: Okay, I’m done. Let’s get back to the car. Could you carry these shopping bags? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time will the movie begin? A. At 3:20. B. At 3:50. C. At 3:10. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Don’t worry, it’s just 3:20. We still have a little time. W: I am afraid that your watch is 20 minutes slow. The film will begin in 10 minutes. 第二节 (共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the woman think of riding a motorcycle? A. Popular. B. Dangerous. C. Exciting. 7. What will the man probably do? A. Ask for permission again. B. Quarrel with the woman. C. Give up the idea. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m thinking about getting a motorcycle. W: Are you crazy? Drop the idea. M: I’ll be careful and I can take you for a ride on my motorcycle. W: Nice try, but I’m not going to say yes anytime soon. M: Why? What’s the problem? I’ve saved enough money. W: But I would be worried all the time. M: Well, I’ll come up with a better reason next time. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What can we learn about the man? A. He is an expert in painting. B. He is struck by the artist’s hard work. C. He is confused about the unreal colors. 9. What appeals to the man most? A. The visual impact. B. The like-minded visitors. C. The expert guides. 10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Host and guest. B. Painter and customer. C. Fellow classmates. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, I heard Mona’s authentic works are on display at DAJI art museum. Did you get a chance to go? M: I went last weekend with some of our classmates. Absolutely mind-blowing. W: Oh yeah, tell me everything. M: I mean I’m no art expert but seeing them in person was wild. It is nothing like seeing them in a textbook. The colors and details were just unreal. There is so much going on but so little clear detail. You can totally tell how much hard work went into them. W: Wow. Now I really want to go. M: And you know what? It wasn’t crowded, so the whole experience was superb. W: Amazing. Why not recommend it in our art class? 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why does Cathy want to talk to Stan? A. To introduce Jack. B. To prepare a project. C. To discuss a problem. 12. What makes the office too noisy? A. Jack’s client visits. B. Colleagues’ discussion. C. Stan’s loud rock music. 13. What’s Cathy’s proposal? A. Talking to Jack directly. B. Asking others for advice. C. Finding a meeting room. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Stan, do you have a minute? M: Oh, hi, Cathy, sure. What’s up? W: It’s so noisy here that I can’t work. We’re supposed to work on our project for the rock music festival in our office, but have you noticed Jack constantly has clients coming in and out? M: I see what you mean. Someone has to speak to him about it. W: We really can’t ask him to stop having clients come in, can we? M: No, of course not. But you are not able to do your work and neither am I. I imagine it’s the same for the other colleagues in the office. W: Hmm. Could we arrange a meeting room for him? You know, there’s a room down the hall. M: You mean that little storage room? Oh, that would be too small. W: Anyway, let’s go over and check it out first. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does the woman think of the man’s new sweater? A. Very ugly. B. Not bad. C. Slightly short. 15. Why did the man buy the sweater? A. His wife liked it. B. The style was attractive. C. The salesman persuaded him. 16. Which item did the man originally want to buy? A. A blue sweater. B. A high-neck sweater. C. A sweater with long sleeves. 17. Why does the man say he will send his wife in next time? A. She has better taste. B. She enjoys online shopping. C. She helps avoid sales tricks. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. A 17. C 【解析】 【原文】M: What do you think of my new sweater, Tracy? W: Well, it looks good on you, but you don’t seem to wear this style very often. M: I know. I tried on about 20. Actually, this one isn’t really what I wanted. W: Why did you buy it then? M: The salesman sold it to me before I realized what had happened. He just never stopped talking and he told me some stories about the latest fashion and special discounts. Before I could say anything, he’d wrapped it up and taken my money. W: Well, it doesn’t look too bad. M: But I went out to get a blue sweater with a V-neck and short sleeves, and I came home with a brown one with a high neck and long sleeves. W: You must be easily taken in; you’ve got to learn to stand up to these high-pressure salesmen. They’ll sell you all sorts of things you don’t want if you don’t watch out. M: Next time I’ll send my wife in. She won’t fall for their fancy words easily. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What makes the ball special? A. Its visual design. B. Its charging time. C. Its high-tech features. 19. What is inside the ball? A. A camera. B. A sensor. C. A timer. 20. What is the feature of the new surface? A. It keeps the ball’s stability. B. It improves the player’s speed. C. It guarantees the data’s accuracy. 【答案】18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】M: The 2026 World Cup match ball TRIONDA has three colors representing the host countries: US, Mexico and Canada. It is made in Shenzhen, China. You might think the ball is just an ordinary football, right? It’s actually special, packed with high-tech features you’d never expect. First, it has a smart sensor that records the ball’s movement data in real time so fast decisions can be made and even the tiniest offside or handball won’t escape notice. It requires 90 minutes of charging before each use to power its smart functions. Second, designers created a new surface that maintains stability at high speeds. Even when kicked with great force, the ball follows a smooth, accurate path. This isn’t just a football; it’s a perfect example of how technology transforms the game. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A ReSpeaker Core v2.0 is a voice control board for smart devices, which can listen to and understand voice commands. The package includes the main ReSpeaker Core v2.0 board, an 8Ω 3W speaker, a 2-Mics Pi HAT, a Micro USB cable, and a guarantee card. How to Set Up the Hardware? First, plug the 2-Mics Pi HAT onto the 40-pin GPIO header of the main board. Then connect the speaker to the Pi HAT. Pay attention to polarity: the red wire must be connected to the “+” end. Finally, power on the device using the Micro USB cable connected to a 5V/2A power adapter. The blue LED lights up on startup, and after about 40 seconds it turns green — ready to use. How to Connect to the Network? When turned on for the first time, the device will create a hotspot named “ReSpeaker Core-XXXX”. Connect your phone or computer to this hotspot using the password 12345678. Then open a browser (浏览器) and visit http://192.168.100.1 to access the setup page. Select your home Wi-Fi network and enter the password. The device will restart and connect automatically. How to Interact with the Device? Once it’s connected, say “Hello, ReSpeaker” followed by commands like “what time is it?” or “play some music”. For best results, speak clearly within 5 meters of the device in a quiet environment. Always use a stable 5V/2A power supply to avoid instability. If problems persist during interaction, press and hold the onboard button for 10 seconds until the LED flashes rapidly to restore factory settings. 21. What is the first step to connect a ReSpeaker Core v2.0 to your home Wi-Fi? A. Select your home Wi-Fi network from the list. B. Open a browser and visit http://192.168.100.1. C. Connect your phone or computer to the hotspot. D. Enter the password 12345678 on the setup page. 22. What should you do if the ReSpeaker Core v2.0 keeps having problems? A. Buy a new power adapter. B. Reconnect it to the network. C. Unplug it and wait for 10 seconds. D. Press the onboard button to reset. 23. Where is the text probably from? A. A product user guide. B. A repair service brochure. C. A technology news report. D. A promotional advertisement. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了ReSpeaker Core v2.0语音控制板的产品组成、硬件安装、网络连接和设备交互的相关操作方法。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“When turned on for the first time, the device will create a hotspot named ‘ReSpeaker Core-XXXX’. Connect your phone or computer to this hotspot using the password 12345678. (首次开机时，设备会创建一个名为“ReSpeaker Core-XXXX”的热点。用密码12345678将你的手机或电脑连接到这个热点。)”可知，连接家庭Wi‑Fi的第一步是把手机或电脑连接到设备热点。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“If problems persist during interaction, press and hold the onboard button for 10 seconds until the LED flashes rapidly to restore factory settings. (如果交互过程中问题持续出现，长按机身上的按钮10秒，直到LED快速闪烁以恢复出厂设置。)”可知，设备持续故障时应长按按钮重置。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“ReSpeaker Core v2.0 is a voice control board for smart devices, which can listen to and understand voice commands. (ReSpeaker Core v2.0是一款用于智能设备的语音控制板，它能够收听并理解语言指令。)以及小标题How to Set Up the Hardware? How to Connect to the Network? How to Interact with the Device? (如何安装硬件？如何连接网络？如何与设备交互？)”可知，文章详细介绍产品组成、安装、联网、使用方法，因此最可能来自产品用户指南。 B There must be few occasions when it would be really rude to refuse an invitation to hit someone you’ve just met with your fist! But I’m in one of those right now. I’m in a rehearsal room in a theatre with a group of actors, facing up to stage fighting director Kate Waters. She wants me to hit her with my fist. But fear not, this is all strictly pretend! Kate, known in the industry as Kombat Kate, is giving a lesson on how actors fight each other without getting hurt. Already a passionate martial arts expert from childhood, Kate did drama at university, and one of her courses introduced her to stage fighting. When she made inquiries about the possibility of teaching it as a career, she was told about the register of stage fight directors and the qualifications she’d need to be accepted into it. It was no small order: as well as a certificate in advanced stage fighting, she would need a black belt in karate (空手道) and skill in fencing, a sport she’d never tried before. But she rose to the challenge and finally successfully became one of only two women on the official register. Of course, a stage fight is just smoke and mirrors. In our lesson, Kate shows me how an actor will stand with his or her back to the audience ahead of a planned slap (拍). When the slap comes it makes contact not with the skin but with the air: the actor hits his chest or leg to make the sound of the slap. In the rehearsal room, I can’t resist asking Kate how she thinks she would do in a real fight.Would she give her attacker a hard time? She laughs,“Oh, I’d be awful,” she says.“I only know how to pretend.” I can’t help thinking, however, that she's just being rather humble. 24. Why does Kate ask the author to hit her? A. To show actors stage fighting skills. B. To teach actors to defend themselves. C. To help actors rehearse an action scene. D. To attract actors' interest in martial arts. 25. What was a challenge Kate faced in becoming a stage fight director? A. She could not find a female teacher. B. She had no prior experience in drama. C. She had to master an unfamiliar sport. D. She had trouble obtaining a certificate. 26. What do the underlined words“smoke and mirrors” in paragraph 3 mean? A. A difficult technique. B. A dangerous situation. C. A well-planned lesson. D. A misleading performance. 27. What does the author imply about Kate’s real fighting ability? A. She relies a lot on tricks. B. She may lack confidence in herself. C. She might be better than she admits. D. She excels more at performing than fighting. 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. D 27. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了舞台格斗指导 Kate Waters 的职业经历，以及作者在她的课堂上学习舞台格斗技巧的经历，展现了 Kate 如何将武术与戏剧结合，成为一名成功的女性舞台格斗指导。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段的“She wants me to hit her with my fist. But fear not, this is all strictly pretend! Kate, known in the industry as Kombat Kate, is giving a lesson on how actors fight each other without getting hurt. 她想让我用拳头揍她。但别担心，这一切都是完全假扮出来的！业内被称为 “格斗凯特” 的凯特正在上一堂课，教演员们如何在不受伤的情况下打斗。)” 可知，Kate 让作者打她是为了展示舞台格斗技巧，教演员如何安全地进行舞台打斗。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段的“It was no small order: as well as a certificate in advanced stage fighting, she would need a black belt in karate (空手道) and skill in fencing, a sport she’d never tried before.(这可不是个小任务：除了需要高级舞台格斗证书外，她还需要空手道黑带，以及掌握一项她从未尝试过的运动 —— 击剑技能。)”可知，Kate面临的挑战之一是必须掌握一项她不熟悉的运动 —— 击剑。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据下文“In our lesson, Kate shows me how an actor will stand with his or her back to the audience ahead of a planned slap (拍). When the slap comes it makes contact not with the skin but with the air: the actor hits his chest or leg to make the sound of the slap.(在我们的课上，凯特向我展示了演员在计划好的拍打动作前如何背对观众。当拍打动作发生时，手掌并没有接触皮肤，而是打在空气中：演员会拍打自己的胸部或腿部来制造拍打声。)”可知，舞台格斗并不是真实的打斗，而是通过技巧制造出逼真的效果，具有误导性。因此 “smoke and mirrors” 在此处意为 “一种误导性的表演”。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段的“She laughs, “Oh, I’d be awful,” she says. “I only know how to pretend.” I can’t help thinking, however, that she’s just being rather humble.(她笑着说：“哦，那我会很糟糕的。”她说道，“我只会懂得如何假装罢了。”然而，我不禁觉得她只是太谦虚了。)”可知，作者认为Kate说自己在真实打斗中会很糟糕，其实是一种谦虚的说法，暗示她的真实打斗能力可能比她自己承认的要好。 C Ash and sand do not sound like ideal conditions for growing delicious food. Yet in Lanzarote, farmers have developed unique systems to adapt to this environment that is now providing a blueprint for agricultural systems that do well without water. From 1730 to 1736, more than 30 volcanoes erupted in Lanzarote, burying a quarter of the island under lava (熔岩) and ash, wiping out its most productive farmland. Just a few decades later, drought took hold, a situation that still exists today, with the island receiving rain only about 16 days per year, totalling below 150 millimetres. People and practices evolved in beautiful and sustainable ways. Through trial and error, they developed a unique agricultural system that continues to feed the island today, largely without irrigation. One of the island’s most distinctive practices is ash-mulch (灰烬覆盖) farming. Farmers cover the soil with a layer of volcanic ash and small stones, which traps drops of water, protects roots and stops the soil drying too fast. This not only conserves moisture but also adds essential minerals that enrich the soil. Grapes, legumes and sweet potatoes have all been grown in this way. Some farmers also use sand-mulch farming, applying a fine, organic marine sand called jable that is blown onto the island by Atlantic winds. This light sand forms a layer that preserves moisture in the soil below. These traditional farming practices cover over 12,000 hectares of the island, enabling the production of wine, fruits, and legumes in one of the driest regions of Europe. In May 2025, Lanzarote’s agricultural system was recognised by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) as a Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems (GIAHS), celebrating the island’s biodiversity conservation and sustainable practices, as well as its contribution to food and livelihood security. FAO has a network of more than 100 unique agricultural systems in 29 countries — from the erva-mate agroforests of Brazil and ancestral terraces (梯田) in Mexico to traditional pear farms and white tea growing in China. These systems are safeguarding traditional knowledge, supporting biodiversity and helping rural communities do well under the pressure of climate change. 28. What does paragraph 2 mainly discuss about Lanzarote? A. Volcanic eruptions. B. Organic farming. C. Productive farmland. D. Agricultural challenges. 29. What does the underlined word “This” in paragraph 4 refer to? A. The reduction of water supply. B. The way of sand-mulch farming. C. The practice of ash-mulch farming. D. The conservation of diverse plants. 30. What does the example of white tea growing in China imply? A. The economic benefits of white tea. B. The global diversity of agricultural systems. C. China’s leadership in agricultural heritage. D. Innovation in modern agricultural technology. 31. What is the purpose of the text? A. To describe Lanzarote’s farming history. B. To teach dry-climate farming methods. C. To introduce a farming model. D. To define eco-agriculture concepts. 【答案】28. D 29. C 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】这篇文章主要介绍了兰萨罗特岛火山频发、气候干旱，当地发展出灰覆、沙覆特色旱作农业体系，获联合国粮农组织认定，为缺水农业提供典范。 【28题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“From 1730 to 1736, more than 30 volcanoes erupted in Lanzarote, burying a quarter of the island under lava (熔岩) and ash, wiping out its most productive farmland. Just a few decades later, drought took hold, a situation that still exists today, with the island receiving rain only about 16 days per year, totalling below 150 millimetres.( 从1730年到1736年，兰萨罗特岛爆发了超过30座火山喷发，使岛上四分之一的土地被熔岩和火山灰掩埋，摧毁了最高产的农田。仅仅几十年后，干旱便接踵而至，这一状况至今仍然存在：该岛每年降雨仅约16天，总降雨量不足150毫米。)”可知，第二段主要讨论了兰萨罗特岛火山破坏耕地、水资源极度匮乏，都是当地农业发展面临的严峻挑战。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中“One of the island’s most distinctive practices is ash-mulch (灰烬覆盖) farming. Farmers cover the soil with a layer of volcanic ash and small stones, which traps drops of water, protects roots and stops the soil drying too fast.( 其中最具特色的实践之一是“火山灰覆盖法”。农民用一层火山灰和小石子覆盖土壤，既能截留雨水，保护根系，又能防止土壤过快干燥。)”详细介绍了ash-mulch farming（灰烬覆盖耕作法）：农民在土壤上铺火山灰和小石子，锁住水分、保护根系、减缓土壤干燥。第四段首句承接该内容，说明其保水、增肥的双重作用。代词“This”就近指代前文介绍的核心耕作方式，即灰烬覆盖耕作法。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“FAO has a network of more than 100 unique agricultural systems in 29 countries — from the erva-mate agroforests of Brazil and ancestral terraces (梯田) in Mexico to traditional pear farms and white tea growing in China. These systems are safeguarding traditional knowledge, supporting biodiversity and helping rural communities do well under the pressure of climate change.( 联合国粮农组织有一个覆盖29个国家的网络，其中包含100多种独特的农业系统，包括巴西的马黛茶农林系统、墨西哥的传统梯田，以及中国的传统梨园和白茶种植模式。这些系统不仅守护着传统知识，还支持生物多样性，并帮助农村社区应对气候变化带来的压力。)”可知，最后一段提到FAO的网络涵盖29个国家的100多种独特农业系统，随后列举了巴西、墨西哥、中国的多个典型案例。列举中国白茶种植是为了例证全球农业系统的丰富多样性，体现该网络覆盖地域广、类型多。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Ash and sand do not sound like ideal conditions for growing delicious food. Yet in Lanzarote, farmers have developed unique systems to adapt to this environment that is now providing a blueprint for agricultural systems that do well without water.( 火山灰和沙子听起来似乎不是种植美味食物的理想条件。然而，在兰萨罗特岛，农民们已发展出独特的适应系统，以应对这种环境，如今这些经验为无需灌溉的农业体系提供了范本。)”和全文内容可知，文章开篇点明兰萨罗特岛的特色旱作农业系统是缺水农业的典范，随后介绍其形成背景、具体耕作方式与价值，最后说明其获得国际认可。全文核心是介绍这一独特的可持续农业模式。 D A video of a lifelike robot released by a Chinese robotics company shows the robot’s head blinks, nods, and looks around in a convincing imitation of a real human face. The head, created by AheadForm, might find use in research on human-robot interactions or in various industries, including customer service and entertainment. Founded in 2024, AheadForm aims to make interactions between humans and robots feel more natural and engaging, according to the company’s website. The company hopes to integrate AI systems such as large language models (LLMs) with realistic robotic heads so that robots can understand and respond to people in real time. “Our current focus is on creating sophisticated (先进的) humanoid robot heads that can express emotions, perceive their environment, and interact smoothly with humans,” a company representative said on the website. AheadForm has produced multiple series of robot forms, including its “Elf” line of pointy-eared figures with precise control systems and a more human-looking “Lan Series” of bots designed to prioritize cost-efficiency and intuitive movements. In building a robotic head that can integrate with AI, the company aims to make robots more approachable and relatable. That could be useful for industries such as customer service, education, and healthcare, “where building trust with human users is essential,” according to the website. Researchers from AheadForm are already working on how this might play out. In a 2024 study published in the journal Science Robotics, AheadForm founder Yuhang Hu and his colleagues designed a robot that could analyze, predict, and mimic (模仿) human facial expressions in real time. To achieve the subtle, precise facial movements in the video, AheadForm uses brushless motors. These tiny devices run quietly and work together to create the lifelike twitches and glances that make the head seem realistic. Inside this particular model, the Origin M1, there are up to 25 tiny motors that control the head’s expressions. The bot also has cameras in its pupils to help it “see” its environment, along with built- in speakers and microphones it can use to interact with users on the fly. 32. What do we know about the robot in the video? A. It has been widely used in various industries. B. It is designed by an international robotics company. C. It can function better than human in certain aspects. D. It has the potential to promote human- robot interactions. 33. What does AheadForm center on at present? A. Developing advanced robots that entertain people. B. Designing robots that fit in with their surroundings. C. Producing robots with flexible and lifelike heads. D. Combining AI with their existing robot models. 34. Why does the author mention a robot designed by Yuhang Hu and his colleagues? A. To illustrate the usage of the robot. B. To demonstrate the robot’s ability to communicate. C. To show AheadForm’s progress in robotic research. D. To highlight the founder’s remarkable achievements. 35. Which of the following would be the best title? A. The Latest Development in Robot Research B. New Robots Use AI to Interact with Human Beings C. Chinese Tech Company Develops a Lifelike Robot Head D. Advanced Humanoid Robots Are Widely Used in Various Fields 【答案】32. D 33. C 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍中国首形科技公司研发的逼真机器人头部，其功能、研发方向、产品系列及相关技术与应用前景。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The head, created by AheadForm, might find use in research on human-robot interactions or in various industries, including customer service and entertainment. (这款由首形科技公司研发的机器人头部或许能用于人机交互相关研究，也可应用于客服、娱乐等多个行业。)”可知，视频中的机器人头部有促进人机交互的潜力。故选D项。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的““Our current focus is on creating sophisticated (先进的) humanoid robot heads that can express emotions, perceive their environment, and interact smoothly with humans,” a company representative said on the website. (“我们目前的研发重点是打造具备先进技术的人形机器人头部，这类头部组件能够表达情绪、感知周边环境，并且与人类流畅互动。”一家公司的代表在其官网上如是表示。)”可知，首形科技目前专注于打造能灵活互动、表情逼真的机器人头部。故选C项。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第六段中的“In a 2024 study published in the journal Science Robotics, AheadForm founder Yuhang Hu and his colleagues designed a robot that could analyze, predict, and mimic (模仿) human facial expressions in real time.(在2024年发表于《科学·机器人学》期刊的一项研究中，首形科技创始人胡宇航及其同事设计出一款能实时分析、预测并模仿人类面部表情的机器人。)”可知，作者提及该机器人是为展示首形科技在机器人研究领域取得的进展。故选C项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，根据第一段中的“A video of a lifelike robot released by a Chinese robotics company shows the robot’s head blinks, nods, and looks around in a convincing imitation of a real human face. The head, created by AheadForm, might find use in research on human-robot interactions or in various industries, including customer service and entertainment. (一家中国机器人公司发布了一段仿生机器人的视频，画面中这款机器人的头部会眨眼、点头、四处张望，模仿真人面部的神态惟妙惟肖。这款由首形科技（AheadForm）研发的机器人头部，未来有望应用于人机交互相关研究，以及客服、娱乐等多个行业领域。)”可知，文章核心是中国科技公司首形科技研发出逼真的机器人头部，其他内容均围绕该核心展开，所以“中国科技公司研发出一款高度仿真机器人头部”概括了全文的主题，使用合作本文的最佳标题。故选C项。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项是多余选项。 A Seattle-area raccoon with a shortened spine (脊柱) has become one of the Internet’s most celebrated animals. Videos of Jimothy balancing on backyard fences and going about his nightly routine have gained millions of views. His popularity makes sense. ____36____. But what if our emotional investment in the life of a wild raccoon had less to do with Jimothy himself and more to do with what he awakens inside of us? ____37____. We spend our days in environments shaped entirely for people, created by people. Our screens and daily lives mostly reflect us to ourselves. However, something essential is lost when our lives become like that. ____38____. Encounters with wild animals de-center humans in a way that is both fascinating and expansive. Jimothy’s presence pulls us out of our own world and reminds us that we are fellow creatures existing within an ecosystem. Perhaps what draws us to Jimothy is not only his intriguing way of navigating urban life as a uniquely shaped raccoon, but the recognition that we ourselves have become disconnected from the natural world in the digital age. ____39____. Ecological identity is the part of our personal identities formed through relationships with landscapes, plants and animals. Recognizing that our identities extend beyond the borders of our skin and mind to include the natural world around us helps us to experience a sense of belonging. Our consciousness of our neighborhoods shifts from houses to ecosystems. Families of birds live in the trees, their lives unfolding in parallel with our own. ____40____. A. We exist as members of a larger web of life. B. Modern life has become almost human-centric. C. Our living environment has changed dramatically. D. Animals with cute appearance always capture our hearts. E. People are wired to interact with what we call wild otherness. F. He’s adorable and easy to recognize with his unique body shape. G. Seeing videos of Jimothy awakens our inner child who explored nature with wonder. 【答案】36. F 37. B 38. E 39. G 40. A 【解析】 【导语】这篇文章主要讲述了网红浣熊Jimothy因独特外形走红。文章指出人们喜爱它，不只是因其外表，更是野生动物唤醒了我们与自然的联结，让我们明白人类是生命网络的一员。 【36题详解】 前文“His popularity makes sense.(它走红是有道理的。)”提到走红是有道理的。后文“But what if our emotional investment in the life of a wild raccoon had less to do with Jimothy himself and more to do with what he awakens inside of us?(但如果我们对野生浣熊生活的感情投入，与其说是与Jimothy本身有关，不如说更多地与他在我们内心唤醒的情感有关呢？)” But转折，提到我们对这只浣熊投入情感，或许不单单是因为它本身。F选项“He’s adorable and easy to recognize with his unique body shape.(他外形独特，可爱且容易辨认。)”符合语境，代词he指代Jimothy，承接上文，解释表层原因，且引出后文更深层次的原因。 【37题详解】 本空是段首主旨句，后文“We spend our days in environments shaped entirely for people, created by people. Our screens and daily lives mostly reflect us to ourselves. However, something essential is lost when our lives become like that.(我们的一天生活被完全由人类塑造、为人类所设计的环境所包围。我们的屏幕和日常生活大多只是映照出我们自己的模样。然而，当我们的生活变得如此时，某种本质的东西却悄然失落了。)”指出我们生活在完全由人类打造、服务人类的环境，屏幕和生活只映照人类自身。B选项“Modern life has become almost human-centric.(现代生活几乎已变得以人类为中心。)”精准概括本段核心：现代环境一切围绕人建造。 【38题详解】 前文“However, something essential is lost when our lives become like that.(然而，当我们的生活变得如此时，某种本质的东西却悄然失落了。)”提到当生活变成这样（人类中心），一些重要的东西丢失了。后文“Encounters with wild animals de-center humans in a way that is both fascinating and expansive.(与野生动物的相遇，以一种既迷人又开阔的方式弱化人类的中心地位。)”提到遇见野生动物能够打破人类中心视角，提醒我们同为生态系统中的生物。E选项“People are wired to interact with what we call wild otherness.(人们倾向与与我们所说的“野生他者”互动。)”承上启下，解释为什么野生动物能打动我们，衔接“丢失重要东西”和下文遇见野生动物带来的改变。 【39题详解】 前文“Perhaps what draws us to Jimothy is not only his intriguing way of navigating urban life as a uniquely shaped raccoon, but the recognition that we ourselves have become disconnected from the natural world in the digital age.(也许吸引我们关注Jimothy的，并非他作为外形独特的浣熊，在城市生活中展现出的奇特生存方式，而更在于我们在数字时代里，自身已与自然世界逐渐疏离的事实。)”提到数字时代我们和自然世界脱节。后文“Ecological identity is the part of our personal identities formed through relationships with landscapes, plants and animals.(生态身份是我们通过与自然景观、植物和动物的关系形成的个人身份的一部分。)”立刻引入概念Ecological identity（生态身份）。G选项“Seeing videos of Jimothy awakens our inner child who explored nature with wonder.(观看Jimothy的视频唤醒了我们内心的孩子，用惊奇探索自然。)”承接上文“观看Jimothy视频唤醒我们内心探索自然的童心”，自然过渡到下文“生态身份”的论述。 【40题详解】 前文“Families of birds live in the trees, their lives unfolding in parallel with our own.(鸟群的家庭栖居在树上，它们的生命与我们的生命并行展开。)”提到鸟儿在树上栖息，生命和人类并行展开。本空为段落收尾总结句。A选项“We exist as members of a larger web of life.(我们是更广阔生命网络中的一员。)”总结全段生态主题：人类只是宏大生命网络中的一员，和前文鸟类与人类共存的例子呼应。 第三部分 英语知识运用 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Every morning, Kofi woke up with a quiet sigh. He reached for his phone out of habit, and as he scrolled, his chest ____41____ slightly. His classmates were posting acceptance letters and photos from campus visits, their futures already beginning to ____42____. He told himself he was happy for them. Sometimes that was true, but other times, it was a ____43____ he repeated until it sounded polite. He began to ____44____ himself quietly. His grades felt unimpressive and his clothes too ordinary. Even his smile looked ____45____, worn only for others. The mirror in the house caught him on bad mornings, with ____46____ eyes, shoulders bent forward. Some days he turned his face away from it. Other days, he stared too long, hoping it might show him a(n) ____47____ of himself that had already “arrived”. One evening, his grandma ____48____ into the chair beside him and said softly, “Mirrors can lie.” He laughed ____49____. “They only show the truth, Grandma.” She shook her head. “They show what you’re ____50____ to see.” She told him of two seeds that were planted. One seed sprouted early and took away all the ____51____. The other stayed hidden, growing roots underground where no one clapped. “But when its day came, the hidden sprout ____52____ its way upward.” Her words didn’t ____53____ anything right away. But something shifted. That night, Kofi stood in front of the mirror again. For the first time, he noticed ____54____ in his weary eyes — his life was not late or behind. It was simply unfolding in a way that wasn’t meant to be filtered (加滤镜), posted, or ____55____. 41. A. widened B. softened C. lightened D. tightened 42. A. fall apart B. slip away C. take shape D. make sense 43. A. lie B. trick C. secret D. promise 44. A. warn B. adjust C. measure D. challenge 45. A. borrowed B. defeated C. annoyed D. confused 46. A. guilty B. tired C. misty D. impatient 47. A. version B. copy C. story D. example 48. A. rushed B. collapsed C. crashed D. eased 49. A. coldly B. wildly C. bitterly D. nervously 50. A. afraid B. ready C. proud D. unable 51. A. warmth B. strength C. nutrition D. attention 52. A. blocked B. lost C. forced D. wound 53. A. fix B. explain C. cover D. add 54. A. sympathy B. trust C. gratitude D. hope 55. A. expected B. compared C. described D. shaped 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. B 51. D 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述主人公科菲看到同学们前程似锦、人生稳步前行，内心产生自我否定与焦虑情绪，在奶奶用种子的故事开导后，终于释怀，明白每个人的人生节奏不同，无需攀比、只需静待成长的人生哲理。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意：他习惯性地拿起手机，滑动屏幕时，他的胸口微微发紧。A. widened变宽；B. softened变柔和；C. lightened变轻松；D. tightened绷紧、发紧。根据上文“Kofi woke up with a quiet sigh”可知，主人公晨起心绪低落，看到同学的美好前景后内心压抑，胸口随之发紧。 【42题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：同学们发布录取通知书和校园参观的照片，他们的未来已然开始初具雏形。A. fall apart崩溃；B. slip away溜走；C. take shape成形、初具雏形；D. make sense有道理。根据上文“His classmates were posting acceptance letters and photos from campus visits”可知，同学们升学已定，人生与未来已经逐步成型。 【43题详解】 考查名词。句意：有些时候确实如此，但另一些时候，这只是一句我反复诉说、只为显得得体的谎言。A. lie谎言；B. trick诡计；C. secret秘密；D. promise承诺。根据上文“Sometimes that was true, but other times”可知，前后形成转折，主人公并非真心为同学高兴，只是客套的谎言。 【44题详解】 考查动词。句意：他开始暗自审视、评判自己。A. warn警告；B. adjust调整；C. measure评判、衡量；D. challenge挑战。根据下文“His grades felt unimpressive and his clothes too ordinary”可知，主人公开始对比、评判自己的外在条件与个人状态。 【45题详解】 考查形容词。句意：就连他的笑容看起来都十分牵强，只是为了迎合他人而故作出来的。A. borrowed借来的、刻意的；B. defeated受挫的；C. annoyed恼怒的；D. confused困惑的。根据下文“worn only for others”可知，他的笑容并非发自内心，只是刻意伪装、迎合他人的假象。 【46题详解】 考查形容词。句意：在状态糟糕的清晨，镜子里的他双眼疲惫、双肩佝偻。A. guilty愧疚的；B. tired疲惫的；C. misty朦胧的；D. impatient不耐烦的。根据上文“Kofi woke up with a quiet sigh”以及主人公长期自我内耗的状态可知，他整日心绪低落、精神疲惫。 【47题详解】 考查名词。句意：有些日子他久久凝视镜面，希望能从中看到那个已然功成名就、圆满蜕变的自己。A. version模样、版本；B. copy副本；C. story故事；D. example榜样。根据上文主人公自卑焦虑、羡慕他人的心境并结合后文“of himself that had already “arrived””可知，他渴望看到自己成功蜕变的另一种模样。 【48题详解】 考查动词。句意：一天傍晚，奶奶缓缓坐在他身旁的椅子上，轻声说道：“镜子会说谎。”A. rushed冲刺；B. collapsed倒塌；C. crashed猛撞；D. eased舒缓挪动，使舒缓。根据下文“said softly”可知，奶奶动作轻柔舒缓，心境平和。 【49题详解】 考查副词。句意：他苦涩地笑了笑：“奶奶，镜子只会呈现真实。”A. coldly冷淡地；B. wildly失控地；C. bitterly苦涩地；D. nervously紧张地。根据上文主人公自我否定、内心压抑的状态及后文“They only show the truth”可知，他此刻的笑声满是无奈与苦涩。 【50题详解】 考查形容词。句意：她摇了摇头：“镜子映照出的，只是你准备好去看见的东西。”A. afraid害怕的；B. ready准备好的；C. proud骄傲的；D. unable无法的。根据上下文语境可知，人心境不同，看到的事物便不同，镜子只会呈现出个人内心愿意、准备好接纳的真相。 【51题详解】 考查名词。句意：一颗种子早早发芽，抢占了所有的关注与目光。A. warmth温暖；B. strength力量；C. nutrition营养；D. attention关注。根据下文“where no one clapped”可知，早发芽的种子收获了外界所有的喝彩与关注，而深埋的种子无人问津。 【52题详解】 考查动词。句意：但当属于它的时机到来时，这颗默默蛰伏的嫩芽奋力破土、向上生长。A. blocked阻挡；B. lost失去；C. forced奋力推进；D. wound缠绕。根据上文“The other stayed hidden, growing roots underground”可知，隐忍扎根的种子，最终凭借自身力量奋力向上生长。 【53题详解】 考查动词。句意：她的话并没有解决他的一切困惑。A. fix解决；B. explain解释；C. cover覆盖；D. add增添。根据下文“But something shifted”可知，话语没有立刻解决他的心理困扰，但悄悄改变了他的心境。 【54题详解】 考查名词。句意：第一次在自己疲惫的眼眸中看见了希望—他的人生并没有落后、也没有迟人一步。A. sympathy同情；B. trust信任；C. gratitude感激；D. hope希望。根据下文“his life was not late or behind”可知，他彻底释怀，重新对自己的人生抱有希望。 【55题详解】 考查动词。句意：人生的成长本就不该被滤镜修饰、公开展示，或是拿来相互比较。A. expected期待；B. compared比较；C. described描述；D. shaped塑造。根据上文“that wasn’t meant to be filtered (加滤镜), posted”结合全文主人公始终与同学攀比、自我内耗的经历可知，作者点明人生无需攀比的核心主旨。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 From the widely discussed “Becoming Chinese” trend that drew massive attention at the start of this year, ____56____ the now surging “Chinamaxxing” movement, Chinese style has continued to gain immense popularity on overseas social media platforms. Many foreign content creators shoot videos, ____57____ they practice using chopsticks, imitate writing Chinese characters, and perform tai chi moves. Others document their daily lives in China, like riding high-speed trains and using mobile payment. These videos ____58____ (present) as lighthearted and authentic snaps of daily life, drawing many young people overseas to experience ____59____ unique appeal of China up close, even at zero distance. Caroline Oulette, a researcher at the University of California, stated that social media has ____60____ (dramatic) lowered the barrier for people to access information about China and reshaped the stereotypes of Chinese people. Online, they see China’s convenient public transportation, walkable city blocks, and bustling night markets, truly feeling the vibrant ____61____ (vital) of modern China. Meanwhile, ____62____ (influence) by short videos, a growing number of young people overseas are actively engaging with Chinese culture as participants rather than merely traditional onlookers, turning ____63____ they experience in China into online content. Behind Chinese culture winning over global fans ____64____ (lie) more interaction between different civilizations in the digital age, allowing mutual understanding ____65____ (deepen) through diverse expression. 【答案】56. to 57. where 58. are presented 59. the 60. dramatically 61. vitality 62. influenced 63. what 64. lies 65. to be deepened 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了从“Becoming Chinese”到“Chinamaxxing”等中国风潮流在海外社交媒体持续走红的现象，分析了外国创作者拍摄中国文化体验视频的内容特点，以及社交媒体降低信息门槛、重塑中国形象、促进跨文明交流互鉴的深层意义。 【56题详解】 考查介词。句意：从年初引发广泛讨论的“Becoming Chinese”潮流，到如今蓬勃兴起的“Chinamaxxing”运动，中国风在海外社交媒体平台上持续获得巨大人气。from...to...为固定搭配，意为“从……到……”。 【57题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：许多外国内容创作者拍摄视频，在视频中他们练习使用筷子、模仿书写汉字、表演太极动作。分析句子结构可知，此处为定语从句，先行词为videos，指物，在从句中作地点状语（in the videos），应用关系副词where引导。 【58题详解】 考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：这些视频被呈现为轻松愉快的日常生活真实片段，吸引了许多海外年轻人近距离、甚至零距离地体验中国独特的魅力。此处描述一般情况，应用一般现在时；videos与present之间是被动关系，应用被动语态；主语为复数，应用are presented。 【59题详解】 考查冠词。句意：这些视频被呈现为轻松愉快的日常生活真实片段，吸引了许多海外年轻人近距离、甚至零距离地体验中国独特的魅力。appeal后有of China限定，特指“中国独特的魅力”，应用定冠词the。 【60题详解】 考查副词。句意：加州大学研究员Caroline Oulette表示，社交媒体极大地降低了人们获取中国信息的门槛，并重塑了对中国人的刻板印象。空格处修饰动词lowered，应用副词形式；dramatic的副词为dramatically，意为“极大地，显著地”。 【61题详解】 考查名词。句意：在网上，他们看到了中国便利的公共交通、适宜步行的城市街区和熙熙攘攘的夜市，真正感受到了现代中国的蓬勃活力。形容词vibrant后接名词，vital的名词形式为vitality，意为“活力，生机”。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：与此同时，在短视频的影响下，越来越多的海外年轻人正从传统的旁观者转变为积极参与中国文化的参与者，他们将在中国体验到的内容转化为网络内容。分析句子结构可知，空格处为状语，a growing number of young people与influence之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用过去分词influenced。 【63题详解】 考查宾语从句。句意：与此同时，在短视频的影响下，越来越多的海外年轻人正从传统的旁观者转变为积极参与中国文化的参与者，他们将在中国体验到的内容转化为网络内容。分析句子结构可知，此处为宾语从句，从句中缺少experienced的宾语，表示“……的事物/东西”，应用what引导。 【64题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：中国文化赢得全球粉丝的背后，是数字时代不同文明之间更多的交流互动，让相互理解通过多元表达得以深化。本句为倒装句，正常语序为More interaction between different civilizations in the digital age lies behind Chinese culture winning over global fans.；此处描述一般情况，应用一般现在时；主语more interaction为不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式lies。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：中国文化赢得全球粉丝的背后，是数字时代不同文明之间更多的交流互动，让相互理解通过多元表达得以深化。allow sth to be done为固定搭配，意为“使某事被做”；mutual understanding与deepen之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用不定式的被动形式to be deepened。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校英文广播站开设“A Beautiful Sound in Life”栏目，现面向学生征集稿件。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1. 一种生活中的美好声音； 2. 说明它打动你的原因。 注意：写作词数应为100个左右。 A Beautiful Sound in Life __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A Beautiful Sound in Life Sounds carry significant importance in our daily life. Personally, what strikes me most is the sound of reading aloud. First and foremost, this sound implies the cultural roots that thrive deep in our hearts. Reading classical literary works aloud reflects an unparalleled love for traditional culture and lights the torches of cultural confidence, arousing emotional echoes that resonate with the whole body and mind. Besides, the sound is an indicator of enduring knowledge and profound philosophy, helping us achieve understanding beyond time’s boundaries, and leaving deep impressions on our hearts. Far more than just a sound, it is a quiet force that shapes my thoughts and nourishes my soul. To be frank, I recognize the sound of reading as a melody to my ears. What is your most beautiful sound in life? 【解析】 【导语】要求考生以李华的身份，为学校英文广播站栏目投稿，介绍一种生活中的美好声音，并阐述其打动自己的原因。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 传统的：traditional → conventional 重要的：significant → vital 培养、滋养：nourish → cultivate 共鸣：resonate → echo 2. 句式拓展 同义句 原句：Personally, what strikes me most is the sound of reading aloud. 拓展句：Personally, it is the sound of reading aloud that strikes me most. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】Far more than just a sound, it is a quiet force that shapes my thoughts and nourishes my soul.（运用了that引导的定语从句） 【高分句型 2】Besides, the sound is an indicator of enduring knowledge and profound philosophy, helping us achieve understanding beyond time’s boundaries, and leaving deep impressions on our hearts.（运用现在分词作伴随状语） 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Steve was the most amazing person in all of Minneapolis, and he was my cousin. By the age of 19, Steve was a star baseball player at the University of Minnesota. I wanted to be exactly like him. So when Steve asked me to go with him on a spring fishing trip in northern Minnesota, I was excited! After planning the trip, we gathered clothes and supplies, and began our great adventure. We reached the Superior National Forest in northern Minnesota by early evening. On our way to the campsite, Steve pointed to a small house faraway in one of the mountains, saying that it was the ranger station (护林站) where the forester worked. Finally, after a long walk, we reached the campsite and set up the camp as the sun was setting. Steve knew all the tricks of an experienced wilderness camper. After we gathered enough wood from the forest, he started the campfire using only stone and steel — no matches. For supper we feasted on freeze­dried beef, wild rice and pea soup. I ate greedily after all that work. Tired enough, we climbed into our sleeping bags early and talked about our plans for fishing the next day. We were still talking quietly when a sudden north wind picked up; the temperature dropped and it began to snow. Steve found a way to increase the temperature inside the tent. He dragged a log (原木) from the forest to the opposite side of the campfire. Then he wrapped (包裹) aluminum foil (铝箔) around the log. The heat from the fire reflected off the foil and into the tent. Soon images of lake fish were filling my dreams. The snow had stopped, but sometime later a powerful wind must have kicked up the flames of our dying fire. I was abruptly awakened by Steve. Our tent was on fire. Frightened, I ran out of the tent immediately. The tent collapsed with Steve inside. Without any thought of endangering myself, I reached into the burning tent and pulled him to the icy lake. Fortunately, we were not seriously hurt. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式作答。 Later, as we stood by the burning tent to keep warm, we considered our difficult situation. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Suddenly, we heard a noise in the forest. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version： Later, as we stood by the burning tent to keep warm, we considered our difficult situation. Our campsite was in the deep of the forest, really far away from the highway. We were in the middle of nowhere, wearing only underwear, with our supplies burnt into ashes, including our cell phones. Even Steve was unsure what to do next. The only thing we could do was just to sit in the cold air and wonder how to get out of the forest. Suddenly, we heard a noise in the forest. Anxiously we listened and stared into the darkness. A jeep appeared. A forester had spotted the light from the fire and had come to have a check. We jumped into the warm vehicle and the forester drove us to the ranger station, where we were given clothes and were able to call our parents. Steve and I had many more camping adventures from then on, but it was on this trip that Steve began to treat me more like a friend and equally, rather than a younger cousin. Our friendship continues to this day. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者和表哥Steve去森林里露营，夜里下起了雪，天很冷，Steve生起了篝火，作者和表哥在温暖中入睡了。睡着后，帐篷起火了，作者把Steve拖出了帐篷，幸运的是，两人没有受重伤。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“后来，当我们站在燃烧的帐篷旁取暖时，我们考虑了我们的困境。”可知，第一段可描写作者和表哥当时所处的困境和想方设法摆脱困境（包括心理描写）。 ②由第二段首句内容“突然，我们听到森林里有声音。”可知，第二段可描写两人获救的过程以及作者和表哥Steve的关系变化。 2. 续写线索：身处困境——不知道该怎么做——被护林员发现——得救——关系发生变化 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①出现：appear/turn up ②发现：spot/find ③打电话：call/ring 情绪类 ①焦急：anxiously/with anxiety 【点睛】【高分句型1】We jumped into the warm vehicle and the forester drove us to the ranger station, where we were given clothes and were able to call our parents. (由关系代词where引导非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】Steve and I had many more camping adventures from then on, but it was on this trip that Steve began to treat me more like a friend and equally, rather than a younger cousin. (运用了强调句型) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高三年级2026年秋期10月教学诊断英语学科 第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每 段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who was the man talking to on the phone? A. Kelly. B. Steven. C. Sam. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the man find the book? A. Difficult. B. Absorbing. C. Simple. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What was the woman probably like in her childhood? A. Impatient. B. Unfriendly. C. Dishonest. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers going to do? A. Drive home. B. Go shopping. C. Eat out. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time will the movie begin? A. At 3:20. B. At 3:50. C. At 3:10. 第二节 (共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the woman think of riding a motorcycle? A. Popular. B. Dangerous. C. Exciting. 7. What will the man probably do? A. Ask for permission again. B. Quarrel with the woman. C. Give up the idea. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What can we learn about the man? A. He is an expert in painting. B. He is struck by the artist’s hard work. C. He is confused about the unreal colors. 9. What appeals to the man most? A. The visual impact. B. The like-minded visitors. C. The expert guides. 10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Host and guest. B. Painter and customer. C. Fellow classmates. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why does Cathy want to talk to Stan? A. To introduce Jack. B. To prepare a project. C. To discuss a problem. 12. What makes the office too noisy? A. Jack’s client visits. B. Colleagues’ discussion. C. Stan’s loud rock music. 13. What’s Cathy’s proposal? A. Talking to Jack directly. B. Asking others for advice. C. Finding a meeting room. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does the woman think of the man’s new sweater? A. Very ugly. B. Not bad. C. Slightly short. 15. Why did the man buy the sweater? A. His wife liked it. B. The style was attractive. C. The salesman persuaded him. 16. Which item did the man originally want to buy? A. A blue sweater. B. A high-neck sweater. C. A sweater with long sleeves. 17. Why does the man say he will send his wife in next time? A. She has better taste. B. She enjoys online shopping. C. She helps avoid sales tricks. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What makes the ball special? A. Its visual design. B. Its charging time. C. Its high-tech features. 19. What is inside the ball? A. A camera. B. A sensor. C. A timer. 20. What is the feature of the new surface? A. It keeps the ball’s stability. B. It improves the player’s speed. C. It guarantees the data’s accuracy. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A ReSpeaker Core v2.0 is a voice control board for smart devices, which can listen to and understand voice commands. The package includes the main ReSpeaker Core v2.0 board, an 8Ω 3W speaker, a 2-Mics Pi HAT, a Micro USB cable, and a guarantee card. How to Set Up the Hardware? First, plug the 2-Mics Pi HAT onto the 40-pin GPIO header of the main board. Then connect the speaker to the Pi HAT. Pay attention to polarity: the red wire must be connected to the “+” end. Finally, power on the device using the Micro USB cable connected to a 5V/2A power adapter. The blue LED lights up on startup, and after about 40 seconds it turns green — ready to use. How to Connect to the Network? When turned on for the first time, the device will create a hotspot named “ReSpeaker Core-XXXX”. Connect your phone or computer to this hotspot using the password 12345678. Then open a browser (浏览器) and visit http://192.168.100.1 to access the setup page. Select your home Wi-Fi network and enter the password. The device will restart and connect automatically. How to Interact with the Device? Once it’s connected, say “Hello, ReSpeaker” followed by commands like “what time is it?” or “play some music”. For best results, speak clearly within 5 meters of the device in a quiet environment. Always use a stable 5V/2A power supply to avoid instability. If problems persist during interaction, press and hold the onboard button for 10 seconds until the LED flashes rapidly to restore factory settings. 21. What is the first step to connect a ReSpeaker Core v2.0 to your home Wi-Fi? A. Select your home Wi-Fi network from the list. B. Open a browser and visit http://192.168.100.1. C. Connect your phone or computer to the hotspot. D. Enter the password 12345678 on the setup page. 22. What should you do if the ReSpeaker Core v2.0 keeps having problems? A. Buy a new power adapter. B. Reconnect it to the network. C. Unplug it and wait for 10 seconds. D. Press the onboard button to reset. 23. Where is the text probably from? A. A product user guide. B. A repair service brochure. C. A technology news report. D. A promotional advertisement. B There must be few occasions when it would be really rude to refuse an invitation to hit someone you’ve just met with your fist! But I’m in one of those right now. I’m in a rehearsal room in a theatre with a group of actors, facing up to stage fighting director Kate Waters. She wants me to hit her with my fist. But fear not, this is all strictly pretend! Kate, known in the industry as Kombat Kate, is giving a lesson on how actors fight each other without getting hurt. Already a passionate martial arts expert from childhood, Kate did drama at university, and one of her courses introduced her to stage fighting. When she made inquiries about the possibility of teaching it as a career, she was told about the register of stage fight directors and the qualifications she’d need to be accepted into it. It was no small order: as well as a certificate in advanced stage fighting, she would need a black belt in karate (空手道) and skill in fencing, a sport she’d never tried before. But she rose to the challenge and finally successfully became one of only two women on the official register. Of course, a stage fight is just smoke and mirrors. In our lesson, Kate shows me how an actor will stand with his or her back to the audience ahead of a planned slap (拍). When the slap comes it makes contact not with the skin but with the air: the actor hits his chest or leg to make the sound of the slap. In the rehearsal room, I can’t resist asking Kate how she thinks she would do in a real fight.Would she give her attacker a hard time? She laughs,“Oh, I’d be awful,” she says.“I only know how to pretend.” I can’t help thinking, however, that she's just being rather humble. 24. Why does Kate ask the author to hit her? A. To show actors stage fighting skills. B. To teach actors to defend themselves. C. To help actors rehearse an action scene. D. To attract actors' interest in martial arts. 25. What was a challenge Kate faced in becoming a stage fight director? A. She could not find a female teacher. B. She had no prior experience in drama. C. She had to master an unfamiliar sport. D. She had trouble obtaining a certificate. 26. What do the underlined words“smoke and mirrors” in paragraph 3 mean? A. A difficult technique. B. A dangerous situation. C. A well-planned lesson. D. A misleading performance. 27. What does the author imply about Kate’s real fighting ability? A. She relies a lot on tricks. B. She may lack confidence in herself. C. She might be better than she admits. D. She excels more at performing than fighting. C Ash and sand do not sound like ideal conditions for growing delicious food. Yet in Lanzarote, farmers have developed unique systems to adapt to this environment that is now providing a blueprint for agricultural systems that do well without water. From 1730 to 1736, more than 30 volcanoes erupted in Lanzarote, burying a quarter of the island under lava (熔岩) and ash, wiping out its most productive farmland. Just a few decades later, drought took hold, a situation that still exists today, with the island receiving rain only about 16 days per year, totalling below 150 millimetres. People and practices evolved in beautiful and sustainable ways. Through trial and error, they developed a unique agricultural system that continues to feed the island today, largely without irrigation. One of the island’s most distinctive practices is ash-mulch (灰烬覆盖) farming. Farmers cover the soil with a layer of volcanic ash and small stones, which traps drops of water, protects roots and stops the soil drying too fast. This not only conserves moisture but also adds essential minerals that enrich the soil. Grapes, legumes and sweet potatoes have all been grown in this way. Some farmers also use sand-mulch farming, applying a fine, organic marine sand called jable that is blown onto the island by Atlantic winds. This light sand forms a layer that preserves moisture in the soil below. These traditional farming practices cover over 12,000 hectares of the island, enabling the production of wine, fruits, and legumes in one of the driest regions of Europe. In May 2025, Lanzarote’s agricultural system was recognised by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) as a Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems (GIAHS), celebrating the island’s biodiversity conservation and sustainable practices, as well as its contribution to food and livelihood security. FAO has a network of more than 100 unique agricultural systems in 29 countries — from the erva-mate agroforests of Brazil and ancestral terraces (梯田) in Mexico to traditional pear farms and white tea growing in China. These systems are safeguarding traditional knowledge, supporting biodiversity and helping rural communities do well under the pressure of climate change. 28. What does paragraph 2 mainly discuss about Lanzarote? A. Volcanic eruptions. B. Organic farming. C. Productive farmland. D. Agricultural challenges. 29. What does the underlined word “This” in paragraph 4 refer to? A. The reduction of water supply. B. The way of sand-mulch farming. C. The practice of ash-mulch farming. D. The conservation of diverse plants. 30. What does the example of white tea growing in China imply? A. The economic benefits of white tea. B. The global diversity of agricultural systems. C. China’s leadership in agricultural heritage. D. Innovation in modern agricultural technology. 31. What is the purpose of the text? A. To describe Lanzarote’s farming history. B. To teach dry-climate farming methods. C. To introduce a farming model. D. To define eco-agriculture concepts. D A video of a lifelike robot released by a Chinese robotics company shows the robot’s head blinks, nods, and looks around in a convincing imitation of a real human face. The head, created by AheadForm, might find use in research on human-robot interactions or in various industries, including customer service and entertainment. Founded in 2024, AheadForm aims to make interactions between humans and robots feel more natural and engaging, according to the company’s website. The company hopes to integrate AI systems such as large language models (LLMs) with realistic robotic heads so that robots can understand and respond to people in real time. “Our current focus is on creating sophisticated (先进的) humanoid robot heads that can express emotions, perceive their environment, and interact smoothly with humans,” a company representative said on the website. AheadForm has produced multiple series of robot forms, including its “Elf” line of pointy-eared figures with precise control systems and a more human-looking “Lan Series” of bots designed to prioritize cost-efficiency and intuitive movements. In building a robotic head that can integrate with AI, the company aims to make robots more approachable and relatable. That could be useful for industries such as customer service, education, and healthcare, “where building trust with human users is essential,” according to the website. Researchers from AheadForm are already working on how this might play out. In a 2024 study published in the journal Science Robotics, AheadForm founder Yuhang Hu and his colleagues designed a robot that could analyze, predict, and mimic (模仿) human facial expressions in real time. To achieve the subtle, precise facial movements in the video, AheadForm uses brushless motors. These tiny devices run quietly and work together to create the lifelike twitches and glances that make the head seem realistic. Inside this particular model, the Origin M1, there are up to 25 tiny motors that control the head’s expressions. The bot also has cameras in its pupils to help it “see” its environment, along with built- in speakers and microphones it can use to interact with users on the fly. 32. What do we know about the robot in the video? A. It has been widely used in various industries. B. It is designed by an international robotics company. C. It can function better than human in certain aspects. D. It has the potential to promote human- robot interactions. 33. What does AheadForm center on at present? A. Developing advanced robots that entertain people. B. Designing robots that fit in with their surroundings. C. Producing robots with flexible and lifelike heads. D. Combining AI with their existing robot models. 34. Why does the author mention a robot designed by Yuhang Hu and his colleagues? A. To illustrate the usage of the robot. B. To demonstrate the robot’s ability to communicate. C. To show AheadForm’s progress in robotic research. D. To highlight the founder’s remarkable achievements. 35. Which of the following would be the best title? A. The Latest Development in Robot Research B. New Robots Use AI to Interact with Human Beings C. Chinese Tech Company Develops a Lifelike Robot Head D. Advanced Humanoid Robots Are Widely Used in Various Fields 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项是多余选项。 A Seattle-area raccoon with a shortened spine (脊柱) has become one of the Internet’s most celebrated animals. Videos of Jimothy balancing on backyard fences and going about his nightly routine have gained millions of views. His popularity makes sense. ____36____. But what if our emotional investment in the life of a wild raccoon had less to do with Jimothy himself and more to do with what he awakens inside of us? ____37____. We spend our days in environments shaped entirely for people, created by people. Our screens and daily lives mostly reflect us to ourselves. However, something essential is lost when our lives become like that. ____38____. Encounters with wild animals de-center humans in a way that is both fascinating and expansive. Jimothy’s presence pulls us out of our own world and reminds us that we are fellow creatures existing within an ecosystem. Perhaps what draws us to Jimothy is not only his intriguing way of navigating urban life as a uniquely shaped raccoon, but the recognition that we ourselves have become disconnected from the natural world in the digital age. ____39____. Ecological identity is the part of our personal identities formed through relationships with landscapes, plants and animals. Recognizing that our identities extend beyond the borders of our skin and mind to include the natural world around us helps us to experience a sense of belonging. Our consciousness of our neighborhoods shifts from houses to ecosystems. Families of birds live in the trees, their lives unfolding in parallel with our own. ____40____. A. We exist as members of a larger web of life. B. Modern life has become almost human-centric. C. Our living environment has changed dramatically. D. Animals with cute appearance always capture our hearts. E. People are wired to interact with what we call wild otherness. F. He’s adorable and easy to recognize with his unique body shape. G. Seeing videos of Jimothy awakens our inner child who explored nature with wonder. 第三部分 英语知识运用 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Every morning, Kofi woke up with a quiet sigh. He reached for his phone out of habit, and as he scrolled, his chest ____41____ slightly. His classmates were posting acceptance letters and photos from campus visits, their futures already beginning to ____42____. He told himself he was happy for them. Sometimes that was true, but other times, it was a ____43____ he repeated until it sounded polite. He began to ____44____ himself quietly. His grades felt unimpressive and his clothes too ordinary. Even his smile looked ____45____, worn only for others. The mirror in the house caught him on bad mornings, with ____46____ eyes, shoulders bent forward. Some days he turned his face away from it. Other days, he stared too long, hoping it might show him a(n) ____47____ of himself that had already “arrived”. One evening, his grandma ____48____ into the chair beside him and said softly, “Mirrors can lie.” He laughed ____49____. “They only show the truth, Grandma.” She shook her head. “They show what you’re ____50____ to see.” She told him of two seeds that were planted. One seed sprouted early and took away all the ____51____. The other stayed hidden, growing roots underground where no one clapped. “But when its day came, the hidden sprout ____52____ its way upward.” Her words didn’t ____53____ anything right away. But something shifted. That night, Kofi stood in front of the mirror again. For the first time, he noticed ____54____ in his weary eyes — his life was not late or behind. It was simply unfolding in a way that wasn’t meant to be filtered (加滤镜), posted, or ____55____. 41. A. widened B. softened C. lightened D. tightened 42. A. fall apart B. slip away C. take shape D. make sense 43. A. lie B. trick C. secret D. promise 44. A. warn B. adjust C. measure D. challenge 45. A. borrowed B. defeated C. annoyed D. confused 46. A. guilty B. tired C. misty D. impatient 47. A. version B. copy C. story D. example 48. A. rushed B. collapsed C. crashed D. eased 49. A. coldly B. wildly C. bitterly D. nervously 50. A. afraid B. ready C. proud D. unable 51. A. warmth B. strength C. nutrition D. attention 52. A. blocked B. lost C. forced D. wound 53. A. fix B. explain C. cover D. add 54. A. sympathy B. trust C. gratitude D. hope 55. A. expected B. compared C. described D. shaped 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 From the widely discussed “Becoming Chinese” trend that drew massive attention at the start of this year, ____56____ the now surging “Chinamaxxing” movement, Chinese style has continued to gain immense popularity on overseas social media platforms. Many foreign content creators shoot videos, ____57____ they practice using chopsticks, imitate writing Chinese characters, and perform tai chi moves. Others document their daily lives in China, like riding high-speed trains and using mobile payment. These videos ____58____ (present) as lighthearted and authentic snaps of daily life, drawing many young people overseas to experience ____59____ unique appeal of China up close, even at zero distance. Caroline Oulette, a researcher at the University of California, stated that social media has ____60____ (dramatic) lowered the barrier for people to access information about China and reshaped the stereotypes of Chinese people. Online, they see China’s convenient public transportation, walkable city blocks, and bustling night markets, truly feeling the vibrant ____61____ (vital) of modern China. Meanwhile, ____62____ (influence) by short videos, a growing number of young people overseas are actively engaging with Chinese culture as participants rather than merely traditional onlookers, turning ____63____ they experience in China into online content. Behind Chinese culture winning over global fans ____64____ (lie) more interaction between different civilizations in the digital age, allowing mutual understanding ____65____ (deepen) through diverse expression. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校英文广播站开设“A Beautiful Sound in Life”栏目，现面向学生征集稿件。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1. 一种生活中的美好声音； 2. 说明它打动你的原因。 注意：写作词数应为100个左右。 A Beautiful Sound in Life __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Steve was the most amazing person in all of Minneapolis, and he was my cousin. By the age of 19, Steve was a star baseball player at the University of Minnesota. I wanted to be exactly like him. So when Steve asked me to go with him on a spring fishing trip in northern Minnesota, I was excited! After planning the trip, we gathered clothes and supplies, and began our great adventure. We reached the Superior National Forest in northern Minnesota by early evening. On our way to the campsite, Steve pointed to a small house faraway in one of the mountains, saying that it was the ranger station (护林站) where the forester worked. Finally, after a long walk, we reached the campsite and set up the camp as the sun was setting. Steve knew all the tricks of an experienced wilderness camper. After we gathered enough wood from the forest, he started the campfire using only stone and steel — no matches. For supper we feasted on freeze­dried beef, wild rice and pea soup. I ate greedily after all that work. Tired enough, we climbed into our sleeping bags early and talked about our plans for fishing the next day. We were still talking quietly when a sudden north wind picked up; the temperature dropped and it began to snow. Steve found a way to increase the temperature inside the tent. He dragged a log (原木) from the forest to the opposite side of the campfire. Then he wrapped (包裹) aluminum foil (铝箔) around the log. The heat from the fire reflected off the foil and into the tent. Soon images of lake fish were filling my dreams. The snow had stopped, but sometime later a powerful wind must have kicked up the flames of our dying fire. I was abruptly awakened by Steve. Our tent was on fire. Frightened, I ran out of the tent immediately. The tent collapsed with Steve inside. Without any thought of endangering myself, I reached into the burning tent and pulled him to the icy lake. Fortunately, we were not seriously hurt. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式作答。 Later, as we stood by the burning tent to keep warm, we considered our difficult situation. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Suddenly, we heard a noise in the forest. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $