山西太原市第五中学校2026—2027学年度第一学期九年级英语阶段知识落实

太原五2026—2027学年度第一学期九年级 英语阶段知识落实参考答案 一、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 1. Yes, I have. (Yes, I have noticed them.) 2. What is the biggest change? 3. We could hardly see the blue sky. (The air was bad for our health.) 4. The government took many measures. (Well, the government did a lot.) 5. Good idea! (Sounds great!) 二、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） 6—10: A B B A A 11—15: B C A A C 三、阅读理解（每小题3分，共60分） 16—20: B C B B C 21—25: C C C A C 26—30: B D F A E 31. In July, 2006.（2006年7月。） 32. Because they can be carried (sent) by train.（火车可以运输冬虫夏草。） 33. It used to be open land with dirt roads.（过去是一片带土路的空地。） 34. They have built many parts of the railway on bridges so that wild animals can pass safely under them. 35．开放题。示例：The railway is the highest in the world (5,072 m above sea level), and it also brings much convenience to local people. That impresses me most.（言之有理即可，答案不唯一） 四、词语运用（每小题1.5分，共15分） 36. braved 37. herself 38. pioneers 39. badly 40. first 41. for 42. inspired 43. harder 44. achievement 45. and 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 太原五中2026—2027学年度第一学期 九年级英语 阶段知识落实（2026.10） 笔试部分（共100分） 一、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 (Li Ming and his father are talking at home.) Li Ming: Dad, I watched a report about Taiyuan on TV yesterday. It has changed a lot over the years. Have you noticed the changes? Father: 1 The city is quite different from what it used to be. Li Ming: Really? 2 Father: Well, the biggest change is the environment. When I was a child, the air was very dirty. 3 Li Ming: That sounds terrible. Could you tell me what the government did? Father: 4 The government closed many factories and encouraged people to use clean energy. Li Ming: I’m so proud of our hometown. Let’s invite more people to make Taiyuan a better place. Father: 5 . You can invite your classmates tomorrow. 二、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 For many foreigners, big cities like Shanghai and Beijing are the places to see the fast development of China. But Linda, an American vlogger (短视频博主), thinks Chinese countryside is a better place to see the 6 of China. Recently more and more foreigners choose to travel to villages in China, 7 China has made great achievements in the countryside during these years. Linda, a 25-year-old girl, has lived in Shanxi for five years, teaching English in a primary school. In 8 free time, she likes recording her trips to villages. She said she was 9 amazed at the huge changes that have taken place in the villages over the years. High-speed trains and private cars can 10 people everywhere. She even saw some drones (无人机) in farming and many other high-tech 11 . In her eyes, it is becoming more and more 12 to travel around. The development of 13 technology has led people there to a smarter life already. During her trips, she can also find that there are new 14 projects (项目工程) in the countryside, with comfortable flats standing beside green fields for people to live in. The government is 15 teachers to the countryside too, so students there can have a better education. This policy benefits a lot of students and helps them attend good universities. 6. A. development B. increase C. memory 7. A. although B. because C. if 8. A. his B. her C. their 9. A. greatly B. quickly C. simply 10. A. take B. suit C. encourage 11. A. seeds B. products C. discoveries 12. A. slow B. necessary C. convenient 13. A. digital B. natural C. traditional 14. A. housing B. clothing C. nursing 15. A. giving B. enjoying C. sending 三、阅读理解（每小题3分，共60分） 请阅读下面的文章，并按照题目要求，将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 A Recently, many foreigners have come to Shanxi to enjoy traditional culture. Tom is one of them. He is really interested in Shanxi flower buns (山西花馍), a kind of intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). To understand the stories behind the art form, he decided to try to learn Chinese well. As a successful language learner, Tom uses some good ways. Firstly, he learns independently (独立地) and tries to find language rules. He is so active that he visits local artists of Shanxi flower buns and asks them about the story behind it in Chinese and invite the artists to help him correct mistakes. Secondly, he chooses to use a convenient language learning app and AI tool like “Doubao” to practice reading and learn new words anytime. Thirdly, he has made some Chinese friends here so that he can also make conversations with them in Chinese and learn traditional culture from them. Little by little, his Chinese gets better. He can talk with the makers and introduce flower buns to people in his country. He finds learning a language opens a new world of culture. 16. What is Shanxi flower buns? A. A kind of old poem. B. A kind of cultural heritage. C. A special kind of painting. 17. Why does Tom begin to learn Chinese? A. Because he wants to live in Shanxi forever. B. Because he wants to sell flower buns abroad. C. Because he wants to better understand the art form. 18. How many ways does Tom use when he learns Chinese? A. One. B. Three. C. Five. 19. Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 2? A. He attended schools in Shanxi to learn Chinese. B. AI tools play an important part in his Chinese learning. C. He made Chinese friends in Shanxi to buy their flower buns. 20. Where can you probably read the text? A. In an ad. B. In a novel. C. In a news report. B On Sunday afternoon, Ronald Sakolsky from the United States hugged his friend Yin Yuzhen at Ordos International Airport. They had been apart for 26 years. Yin Yuzhen is a well-known desert-control hero in China. Much of the house was covered by sand in the Mu Us (毛乌素) Desert. Looking at the large yellow sand that might cover their home, she decided to fight against the desert. For more than 40 years, Yin Yuzhen has kept planting trees day after day. She has turned 70,000 acres of sandy land into green land with over 8 million young trees, creating an amazing miracle in northern China. Yin became a National Model Worker (劳模) in 2020. In 1999, Sacos, whose real name is Ronald Sakolsky, worked as an American history teacher in Luoyang. One day he watched a TV report about Yin Yuzhen’s hard work in the desert. Deeply moved by her courage, he spent three months writing emails to raise money in the United States. Finally, he collected 5,000 dollars and sent all the money to Yin Yuzhen for tree-planting projects. Yin Yuzhen used every cent to buy young trees and planted them carefully in the desert. After sending the money, Sacos lost touch with Yin Yuzhen. For 26 years, he could not get any news about whether those trees could survive in the terrible desert. However, Yin Yuzhen never forgot the kindness from her American friend. As the forest grew into thick woods, she made a video to look for Sacos so that she could show him the wonderful results of their hard work together. The two old friends met again in the year 2026. When Sacos saw the large green forest that his money had helped build, he was greatly shocked. He had never expected that his small act of kindness would turn into such a huge success. Their touching story has become a wonderful example of people-to-people friendship between China and America. 21. How does the writer start the text? A. By listing numbers. B. By asking a question. C. By describing a scene (场景). 22. What has Yin Yuzhen achieved after more than 40 years of hard work? A. She has made the desert disappear. B. She has planted trees all over China. C. She has turned a large sandy land into green land. 23. Why did Sacos write emails for three months? A. To share his teaching experience in Luoyang. B. To invite American friends to visit the desert. C. To raise money for Yin’s tree-planting projects. 24. What can we learn from Paragraph 4? A. Yin valued Sacos’ help very much. B. Sacos gave up hope of seeing the trees again. C. Yin met Sacos as soon as she received the money. 25. What is the best title for the passage? A. The History of Mu Us Desert. B. Ways to Solve Environmental Problems. C. A Green Friendship Across Twenty-Six Years. C We hear about the stories of “poor students” every year. They don’t live in families rich enough to support their hobbies and even education. Cui Qingtao, a student from Yunnan, was working with his parents on a building site when he got an admission letter (录取通知书) from Peking (Beijing) University. 26 She is a student from Hebei. She was doing her part-time job in a different city when her family got her admission letter from Peking University. It is not hard to tell that these students have a lot in common. 27 Li Enhui said in an interview, “As long as we are alive, there are no problems that cannot be solved, and many people don’t have my experiences. And these experiences make me grow and become better.” 28 He refused to accept others’ money and was determined to make money by himself. This is also the common thing that “poor students” have. 29 Not everything goes well all the time. Only by being strong and positive can one face difficulties. In fact, living in poor families doesn’t promise such good personalities, and living in happiness doesn’t promise positive attitudes. We admire such “poor students” because they are strong and optimistic. For them, few can choose the life they lead. 30 That’s why they are an inspiration to everyone. A. Life is full of ups and downs. B. A girl named Wang Xinyi is another example. C. Such an idea makes many adults feel embarrassed. D. For example, they are all strong and positive about life. E. However, all of them can choose their attitudes towards life. F. They have all got good grades at school and won many prizes. D Happy birthday to the Qinghai-Xizang Railway! Located on the “roof of the world”, the 1,956-kilometer railway celebrated its 20th birthday this July. Travel between the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau and the rest of China used to be difficult. In the 1950s, camels (骆驼) took three or four months to carry products from Qinghai to Lhasa, Xizang. Now, trains can do it in 48 hours. The railway has helped business grow. Near Xining Railway Station, a market for caterpillar fungus (冬虫夏草) has developed. In the past, businessmen had to drive for days to Xizang to collect them. Now, people in Xizang can carry the plants by train, so products from the market can reach many parts of China the next day. Lhasa West Station has changed too. The area used to be open land with dirt roads. Now, it’s a modern transport center with 11 lines that carry cars, vegetables, fruits and many other kinds. Local products are also sold to Nepal by railway. To protect the local environment, local governments have built many parts of the railway on bridges so that wild animals can pass safely below. Today, the number of Tibetan antelopes (藏羚羊) in Xizang has grown from about 70,000 in the 1990s to more than 300,000. But the changes do not stop there. Earlier this year, China started a new power project for the railway. Once it is finished, more trains on the line will run on electricity instead of gas. 31. When was the Qinghai-Xizang Railway opened according to the text? 32. Why can caterpillar fungus reach many parts of China quickly now? 33. What did the area of Lhasa West Station use to be? 34. How do local governments protect wild animals along the railway? 35. Which one of four world records of this railway impresses you the most? Why? 四、词语运用（每小题1.5分，共15分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余选项。 one pioneer she inspire achieve and brave bad hard we but win Imagine you are in a tennis match and fall behind 0-5. Will you give up? Zheng Qinwen didn’t. She 36 the difficult situation and then won 7-5! On Sept 5, the 23-year-old Chinese player beat US player Madison Keys in the third round, coming back from 0-5 down. Two days later, she did it again. After falling 0-5 behind against Poland’s Iga Swiatek, she kept telling 37 not to give up and won seven straight games. She has become one of the greatest 38 on China women’s tennis team. After winning Olympic gold in 2024, Zheng was 39 wounded. She missed most of the 2025 season, and her ranking fell outside the top 100. She had to play in the US Open qualifiers (资格赛) for the 40 time. “It is really challenging to become a better me, especially when I fail over and over again.” She never stopped training hard 41 the next game. Over the past few years, her story 42 many young people. Zheng did not win by miracle. No gift is given to her for free. She worked 43 than most players. We common people also have our own “0-5 moments” in life. Miracles will not come out of nowhere. Every 44 comes from great efforts. We should all build up our courage 45 refuse to give up in hard times. We should also learn to accept losses and keep fighting. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $