Unit 5 Path to a Better World Wrapping up the topic 知识点讲解 2026-2027学年仁爱科普版英语九年级上册

2026-10-11
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Unit 5 Path to a Better World Wrapping up the topic 课时8 第八课时 Project, Review 1. as a part of 作为……的一部分 【教材原句】English is as a part of our daily life. 【讲解】 as a part of 意为“作为……的一部分”,也可表达为 as part of(省略 a,更常见)。 part 作名词,意为“部分;角色;零件”,常见搭配:play a part in(在……中起作用);take part in(参加);for the most part(在很大程度上)。 作动词,意为“分开;分离”,常见搭配:part with(放弃;分离)。 【例句】 • As part of the project, we need to do some research. 作为项目的一部分,我们需要做些研究。 • Exercise is an important part of a healthy life. 锻炼是健康生活的重要部分。 • She played an important part in the success. 她在这次成功中起了重要作用。 【练习题】 1. 选择:______ the plan, we will visit three cities. A. As a part B. As part of C. As a part for D. As part for 答案:B 2. 翻译:作为课程的一部分,我们需要写一篇论文。 答案:As part of the course, we need to write a paper. 2. serve to do 产生……效果;有助于;用来做 【教材原句】The new policy serves to improve the environment. 【讲解】 serve to do sth. 意为“用来做某事;产生……效果;有助于”,表示某事物的作用或目的。 serve 作动词,还可表示“服务;招待;服役;供应”,常见搭配:serve the people(为人民服务);serve as(充当;担任);serve sb. with sth.(用某物招待某人)。 service 是名词,意为“服务;公共设施”,常见搭配:customer service(客户服务);public service(公共服务)。 servant 是名词,意为“仆人;公务员”。 【例句】 • The book serves to help beginners. 这本书用来帮助初学者。 • The sofa can serve as a bed. 这张沙发可以当床用。 • The restaurant serves Chinese food. 这家餐厅供应中餐。 【练习题】 1. 选择:The meeting will ______ discuss the new plan. A. serve to B. serve for C. serve as D. serve with 答案:A 2. 翻译:这个项目旨在改善人们的生活。 答案:The project serves to improve people's lives. 3. secondly adv. 其次;第二 【教材原句】Firstly, we need enough money. Secondly, we need time. 【讲解】 secondly 是副词,意为“其次;第二”,用于列举观点或理由时的第二点。 列举顺序词:firstly / first of all(首先);secondly / second(其次);thirdly / third(第三);finally / last but not least(最后)。 second 作序数词,意为“第二”;作名词,意为“秒”;作形容词,意为“第二的;次要的”。 【例句】 • Firstly, it is too expensive. Secondly, it is not useful. 首先,它太贵了。其次,它没用。 • Secondly, we should consider the cost. 其次,我们应该考虑成本。 • First of all, let me introduce myself. 首先,让我自我介绍一下。 【练习题】 1. 选择:______, we should protect the environment. ______, we should save energy. A. Firstly; Secondly B. One; Two C. First; Second D. both A and C 答案:D 2. 翻译:首先,我们需要努力学习。其次,我们需要保持健康。 答案:Firstly, we need to study hard. Secondly, we need to keep healthy. 4. rather than 而不是;与其……不如…… 【教材原句】I prefer tea rather than coffee. 【讲解】 rather than 意为“而不是;与其……不如……”,连接两个并列成分,前后形式应保持一致。 rather than 后可接名词、代词、动名词、动词原形或从句。 常见搭配:prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.(宁愿做某事而不愿做某事);would do sth. rather than do sth.(宁愿做某事而不做某事)。 辨析:rather than(而不是,强调选择前者);instead of(代替;而不是,后接名词/动名词);other than(除了;不同于)。 【例句】 • I would stay at home rather than go out. 我宁愿待在家里也不愿出去。 • He is a teacher rather than a doctor. 他是老师而不是医生。 • She prefers reading rather than watching TV. 她喜欢读书而不是看电视。 【练习题】 1. 选择:I prefer to walk ______ take a bus. A. rather than B. instead C. more than D. other than 答案:A 2. 翻译:他喜欢打篮球而不是踢足球。 答案:He likes playing basketball rather than football. 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 5 Path to a Better World  Wrapping up the topic 知识点讲解 2026-2027学年仁爱科普版英语九年级上册
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