Unit 1 第1课时 Starting out & 阅读词汇 分课时同步课堂笔记知识清单检测2026-2027学年新外研七年级英语上册

外研版（2026）七年级上册 Unit 1 A new start 第1课时　Starting out & 阅读词汇　同步课堂笔记知识清单检测 姓名：____________　　班级：____________　　得分：____________ 一、核心词汇 1. without /wɪˈðaʊt/ prep. 缺乏，没有 例：I can't finish the work without your help.（没有你的帮助，我完不成这项工作。） 2. sentence /ˈsentəns/ n. 句子 例：Read the sentence again and listen carefully.（再读一遍这个句子，仔细听。） 3. point /pɔɪnt/ v.（用手或细物体）指 例：Don't point at others with your chopsticks.（不要用筷子指着别人。） 4. mistake /mɪˈsteɪk/ n. 错误 例：Everyone may make a mistake in the exam.（每个人考试时都可能犯错误。） 5. polite /pəˈlaɪt/ adj. 有礼貌的，客气的 例：It's polite to say thank you when others help you.（别人帮助你时说声谢谢是有礼貌的。） 6. mind /maɪnd/ n. 头脑；思想，思维 例：A good idea comes into my mind.（一个好主意浮现在我的脑海里。） 7. hers /hɜːz/ pron. 她的 例：The red pen is not mine; it's hers.（这支红钢笔不是我的，是她的。） 8. dry /draɪ/ adj. 干的，干燥的 例：The weather is dry in winter here.（这里冬天天气干燥。） 9. meaning /ˈmiːnɪŋ/ n. 意义，意思，含义 例：Can you tell me the meaning of this word?（你能告诉我这个词的意思吗？） 10. fact /fækt/ n. 事实；真相 例：In fact, he is a very kind boy.（事实上，他是个很善良的男孩。） 11. need /niːd/ v. 需要 例：You need to wear your school uniform on Monday.（周一你需要穿校服。） 12. remember /rɪˈmembə/ v. 记住，记得 例：Remember to close the door when you leave.（离开时记得关门。） 13. really /ˈrɪəli/ adv. 确实地，的确 例：I really enjoy my new school life.（我确实很喜欢我的新学校生活。） 14. important /ɪmˈpɔːtnt/ adj. 重要的，重大的 例：It is important to listen carefully in class.（课堂上认真听讲很重要。） 二、重点短语 1. point out 指出，指明 例：The teacher pointed out my spelling mistake.（老师指出了我的拼写错误。） 2. in fact 事实上 例：In fact, I know a little about this school.（事实上，我对这所学校略知一二。） 3. write down 写下，记下 例：Please write down your name on the paper.（请把你的名字写在纸上。） 4. look up 抬头看 例：I looked up and saw our new head teacher.（我抬头看见了我们的新班主任。） 5. put up one's hand 举手 例：Put up your hand if you have any question.（有问题就举手。） 三、重点句式 1. It is + adj. + (for sb.) to do sth.（做某事对某人来说是……的） It is important to think more in learning.（在学习中多思考很重要。） 2. ... is from ...（……出自/来自……） This saying is from a famous teacher.（这句名言出自一位名师。） 3. You need to do sth.（你需要做某事） You need to make a good plan at the start.（你需要在一开始就做好计划。） 4. remember to do sth.（记得去做某事） Remember to bring your textbook to class.（记得把课本带来上课。） 四、练习检测 Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示写单词 1. We can't live w______ water for a long time. 2. Please read this s______ aloud in front of the class. 3. It's not p______ to talk with your mouth full of food. 4. There is a small m______ in your homework. Please correct it. 5. What's the m______ of this new word on the blackboard? 6. You n______ to arrive at school before eight o'clock. 7. R______ to bring your textbook to class tomorrow. 8. It is i______ to make a good plan at the start of junior high. Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. There are three new ____________ (sentence) on the blackboard. 2. This pen is not mine. It is ____________ (she). 3. You need ____________ (finish) your homework first. 4. Remember ____________ (bring) your notebook tomorrow. 5. She is ____________ (real) good at English. 6. He often ____________ (point) at the map when he speaks. Ⅲ. 单项选择 ( ) 1. —Whose dictionary is this on the desk? —It's not ________. Maybe it's Anna's. A. mine　　B. my　　C. me　　D. I ( ) 2. You can't make much progress ________ working hard every day. A. with　　B. without　　C. in　　D. for ( ) 3. If you find a mistake in the book, you can ________ it ________ to the teacher. A. look; up　　B. put; up　　C. point; out　　D. write; down ( ) 4. —Can you guess the ________ of the new word? —Sorry, I need to look it up in the dictionary. A. mistake　　B. meaning　　C. sentence　　D. problem ( ) 5. It is ________ to say “thank you” when someone helps you. A. polite　　B. dry　　C. open　　D. late ( ) 6. The teacher asks us ________ down the key sentences in class. A. write　　B. writes　　C. writing　　D. to write Ⅳ. 选词填空（从方框中选择恰当的词，每词限用一次，有两项多余） without　sentence　mistake　polite　mind　fact　need　remember　important　dry　meaning　point 1. It is ____________ to greet your teachers when you meet them. 2. Careful! You made a ____________ in this number. 3. ____________ fact, this is my first day at junior high. 4. You don't ____________ to worry; everything is fine. 5. ____________ to smile when you meet your new classmates. 6. The weather is very ____________; please drink more water. 7. “I don't know the ____________ of this word,” the little boy said. 8. Write each ____________ on a new line in your notebook. 9. Can you ____________ out the right answer on the map? 10. I finished the hard work ____________ any help. 参考答案 Ⅰ. 1. without　2. sentence　3. polite　4. mistake　5. meaning　6. need　7. Remember　8. important Ⅱ. 1. sentences　2. hers　3. to finish　4. to bring　5. really　6. points Ⅲ. 1. A　2. B　3. C　4. B　5. A　6. D Ⅳ. 1. polite　2. mistake　3. In　4. need　5. Remember　6. dry　7. meaning　8. sentence　9. point　10. without（多余：mind, important） 外研版（2026）七年级上册 Unit 1 A new start　第 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $