内容正文:
1分30秒,计时开始。5432. 时间到请转身。我们看到首先。张新荣老师也是看到了最后一秒。来每人回答一行,哪位愿意出题?姜老师咱们就抽最后一行。最后一行的第一个是3721,第二个是。PP. CT。对,第三个。悬梁刺骨。正确。第四个是。2051正确,第五个是翻跟头。完全正确。正确。给我来倒数第二行。就是第五行。对。第五行。是西红柿,60730826WAWWUWA,然后是3498. 太厉害了。
Presentation
单元主题范畴:人与自我
单元主题内容:积极的学习体验,恰当的学习方法与策略,勤学善思
(2024新版)人教版 九年级(上册)
Unit4 Our Memory
Section B How can we improve our memory?
Reading Plus
拓展阅读课公开课
Presentation
Learning Objectives
1.读懂短文《Brain Sports》,理解文章各段落主旨。获取文本事实信息:记忆选手的记忆能力、常见记忆方法(首字母缩写法、记忆宫殿法),明白超强记忆力大多并非天生。(学习理解)
2.梳理文章信息,完成选择题、信息提取、事件排序等阅读任务,概括每段主旨。能用英语简单描述两种记忆技巧(HOMES 缩写法、memory palace 记忆宫殿), 结合文本,完成简单问答,区分文中例子和核心观点,学会在阅读中寻找主旨句。(学习理解,应用实践)
3.借鉴文中记忆技巧,尝试运用记忆宫殿或首字母缩写法记忆单词、讨论记忆方法对日常学习的帮助,理性看待 “超强记忆”。创造性地把学到的记忆策略运用到英语等学科学习中。(迁移创新)
Presentation
Watch and answer
Pre-reading
Let’s enjoy a video and answer the questions.
1.How many words can the memory master remember in a day?
3. Is the memory master's
memory born very good?
2.What does she think is the
biggest help of memory
methods?
800 to 1,000 words a day.
The biggest help is that her
learning efficiency improves,
and she has more confidence
in her dream university.
No, she uses memory
techniques to improve her
memory.
/tekˈniːk/
n. 手法,技法,技术,技巧,技艺
Presentation
Look and remember
Pre-reading
Do you have a good memory?
规则
给大家 15 秒快速记忆 闪现的10个随机词语,随后随机抽查学生复述,复述最多者胜出。
Game
time
Presentation
Look and remember
Pre-reading
brain
memory
sport
competition
athlete
mind
amazing
hold
word
remember
Challenge ourselves!
How many words did you remember in 15 seconds?
Is it difficult or easy for you to remember all these words in 15 seconds?
Do you want to
improve your memory?
Presentation
Look and predict
Pre-reading
Now look at the title and the picture on your page,and predict the main idea.
Looking at the title Brain Sports and the brain-shaped picture on the page, what is the main topic of this passage?
A. Rules of all kinds of outdoor physical sports
B. Memory competitions and practical memory skills
C. Ways to improve physical fitness through daily exercise
D. The history of ordinary international sports meetings
Tip:
Read the title and pictures to
predict the main idea of the passage.
Can you find out the main idea of each paragraph?
Presentation
Read and say
Fast-reading
What’s the main idea of each Para.?
Examples of great memory
World Memory Championships
Acronym memory skill (HOMES)
Memory palace method
Memory skills are useful for study
How many parts can the passage be divided?
Look at the start or
end of the paragraph for a sentence that sums everything up, and skip examples and details.
Presentation
3
Read and match
Fast-reading
Read the text quickly and complete the following tasks.
1. How many parts can the passage be
divided into?
Part 1(1)
Part 1(1)
Part 2 (2-4)
Part 2 (2-4)
Part 3(5)
Part 3(5)
2. Match each part with its main idea.
Three parts.
A. Advice on improving memory.
B. Memory competitions and useful memory techniques.
C. Amazing examples of people's memory.
Presentation
Read and answer
Careful-reading
Read Para.1 carefully and answer the questions.
2. How many words can some people memorize in 15 minutes?
3. What amazing memory achievement
is given as an example in the text?
335 words.
He memorized the order of 2,530 playing cards.
Amazing memory ≠ magic
1. What two opening questions does the writer raise to lead in the topic?
Amazing examples of people’s memory
How good is your memory? How many words can you memorize in 15 minutes?
/ˈmeməri/
v.记住;熟记;
背诵
/ˈmeməraɪz/
记忆力;记性
Presentation
Read and fill
Careful-reading
Read Para.2 carefully and fill in the blanks.
Memory competition
Question Answer
What competition?
Where?
When? 2019
What did competitors do?
World Memory Championships
Wuhan, China
Remember names, faces and words
Just like physical sports games, there are
mental sports such as the ____________
___________ ________. The 2019
competition was held in _________,
China. Brain athletes should memorize
as many names and _________ or words as they can within _____ minutes.
World
Wuhan
faces
15
Memory Championships
Do you know the competition?
Presentation
Watch and say
Careful-reading
Presentation
Watch and answer
Careful-reading
What amazing memory abilities are mentioned in Paragraphs 1 and 2?
Some people can memorize hundreds of words or thousands of playing cards in a short time.
What are brain sports? What are memory masters in the video?
Brain sports are competitions for memory. They are brain athletes.
Most people think memory masters are born with good memories. What memory methods are mentioned in Paragraphs 3 and 4?
Acronym and memory palace.
首字母缩略词
/ˈækrənɪm//
What useful ways can we use to remember things?
Presentation
Look and predict
Careful-reading
Read Para.3 carefully and answer the questions.
Useful memory techniques-Acronym
What wrong belief do most people hold
about memory competition competitors?
How does the champion memorize the names of
the Great Lakes in the US? Please explain the trick.
Most people think all these competitors are born
with a strong memory, but actually it is not true.
He uses the word HOMES as a memory skill.
(1) The letters of HOMES
__________ five great lakes.
(2) Excellent memory does
not mean you ____________
it naturally.
(3) We should ______________
useful memory skills to
learn better.
stand for
are born with
make full use of
n.参赛者;参赛选手
/kəmˈpetɪtə(r)/
compete(v. 竞争)→ competition(n.
竞赛)→ competitor(n. 参赛者、竞争者)
adj.普通的、平常的
/ˈævərɪdʒ/
Technique 1:__________________________
Use letters to remember information.
Presentation
Watch and say
Careful-reading
Please explain the trick.
HOMES 里的字母 对应五大湖全称 中文译名
H Huron 休伦湖
O Ontario 安大略湖
M Michigan 密歇根湖
E Erie 伊利湖
S Superior 苏必利尔湖
Each letter in HOMES stands for one different Great Lake in America, so he can remember those lake names easily.
Presentation
Look and say
Careful-reading
Huron
Ontario
Michigan
Erie
Superior
Presentation
Read and complete
Careful-reading
Read Para.4 carefully and complete the following tasks.
Useful memory techniques-Memory Palace method
1.What are people good at
remembering instead of
word lists?
People are good at
remembering positions of
objects.
2.Put the steps of the memory palace in correct order.
( ) Recall the picture to get the information.
( ) Imagine your bedroom in your mind.
( ) Place things you need to remember in different corners.
1
2
3
Many competitors use a technique called the ________________. People have difficulties in remembering a long ___. However, we master remembering object locations well. We can choose our bedroom as the palace, put items from the list at different ____________ of the bedroom in our mind, and just ___________ those mental images later for recall.
memory palace
list
places
picture
v.想象、回想
Presentation
Watch and choose
Careful-reading
1. The memory palace technique uses a ______ (familiar / strange) space, like your bedroom, as a mental map.
2. You need to put the words you want to remember in ______ (different / the same) places of this space.
3. The human brain remembers ______ (pictures / words) much better than plain text.
4. This method does not depend on ______ (repeating / imagining) but on visual association.
5. Using this skill can make memorization ______ (faster / slower) and easier.
Presentation
Think and share
Careful-reading
What other Memory Skills can you think of ?
Story-making memory
Mind Map Memory
Sorting memory
...
Presentation
Read and judge
Careful-reading
Read Para.5 carefully and mark T or F.
Advice on improving memory
True or False 判断正误,错误写出原文依据修正
1.All students need to take part in memory competitions and become brain athletes. ( )
2.All the memory skills used in competitions are useless for school learning. ( )
3.The writer encourages us to try those practical memory techniques. ( )
F
F
T
Thinking:
Are memory competitions
fit for everyone?
No. But memory techniques
are helpful for our study.
Presentation
Listen and repeat
Post-reading
Presentation
Watch and imitate
Post-reading
Presentation
Think and share
Post-reading
Brain
Sports
brain sports
positions
word lists
letter
techniques
Presentation
Read and choose
Post-reading
Read again and then choose the correct answers.
1
1.Some people can memorize ________ in 15 minutes.
A. 335 words B. 2,530 playing cards
2.According to the text, “brain athletes” can ________.
A. do difficult maths problems B. memorize a lot of things
3.The memory of the champion mentioned in the third paragraph is ________ most people’s memories.
A. better than B. the same as
Thinking of HOMES to remember the Great Lakes is an example of a memory ________.
A. technique B. competition
With a “memory palace”, you create a picture ________ of where things are so you can remember them better.
A. in your mind B. on a piece of paper
Presentation
What memory techniques can you use to remember the following words?
2
sentence deaf bridge university spread grape narrow fox
Shakespeare grass fork weak feed universe business
Think and share
Post-reading
chunking 组块记忆
sentence/context association 语境造句联想记忆
Memory Palace Method 记忆宫殿
Acronym 首字母缩略法
Presentation
What memory techniques can you use to remember the following words?
2
sentence deaf bridge university spread grape narrow fox
Shakespeare grass fork weak feed universe business
Think and share
Post-reading
chunking 组块记忆
Sort all words into small chunks by similarities:
1.Word family & similar spelling (universe, university, weak, feed)
2.Nature & scene nouns (fox, grape, grass, fork, bridge, narrow)
3.Abstract words & special terms (sentence, spread, deaf, business, Shakespeare)
Presentation
What memory techniques can you use to remember the following words?
2
sentence deaf bridge university spread grape narrow fox
Shakespeare grass fork weak feed universe business
Think and share
Post-reading
sentence/context association 语境造句联想记忆
Put all new words into one coherent story. The whole scene helps you memorize words faster.
Stand on a narrow bridge, and you see a weak fox feed itself sweet grapes on green grass with a fork. The deaf man spread a sentence about Shakespeare’s business, linking the tiny universe to our big university.
Presentation
What memory techniques can you use to remember the following words?
2
sentence deaf bridge university spread grape narrow fox
Shakespeare grass fork weak feed universe business
Think and share
Post-reading
Memory Palace Method 记忆宫殿
eg:
I can use Memory Palace method. I will imagine my bedroom in my mind. Then I put all these words as vivid pictures in different places of the room. When I walk through the bedroom in my head, I can recall all the words one by one.
Presentation
Think and share
Post-reading
Try to remember the words in activity 1. Which memory technique works for you?
1. Divide the whole class into 4 groups in total. Each group picks one distinct memory technique from the list below exclusively:
Group 1: chunking
Group 2: Memory Palace Method
Group 3: sentence/context association
Group 4: Acronym
2. 2 mins for group preparation to master the word list using your selected technique
3. Present on stage in turn: demonstrate your memorization process and recite all words
4. Grading standards: word-reciting accuracy + clear method demonstration
sentence deaf bridge university spread grape narrow fox
Shakespeare grass fork weak feed universe business
Presentation
Look and show
Post-reading
Assessment Criteria 3 points (Great) 2 points (Good) 1 point (Needs Improvement) Score
Use of Assigned Memory Method Applies the chosen technique properly with clear steps Uses the method basically but lacks some details Hard to see the use of the required memory skill
Word Memorization Accuracy Recite all vocabulary correctly Make 2-3 small mistakes in recitation Over 3 recitation errors
On-stage Performance Speak fluently with neat teamwork Perform smoothly with minor flaws Poor teamwork and hesitant speech
Show Time:
Presentation
Watch and say
Post-reading
Good memory techniques and smart learning methods are the keys to turning effort into lasting progress.
好的记忆技巧和聪明的学习方法,是将努力转化为持久进步的关键。
Good memory comes from proper methods and constant practice, not just natural talent.
Presentation
Look and summary
Post-reading
Words: memory n. 记忆力;记忆,average adj. 普通的;平均的
competition n. 比赛,竞赛(复数 competitions) memory competitions 记忆竞赛,课文高频短语
Phrases: stand for 代表、象征,be born with 天生具有,take a try / give sth a try 尝试一下,make full use of 充分利用
Functions:
1.While you might think..., this is often not true. 尽管你可能认为……,但事实往往并非如此
2.all you need to do is (to) do sth. 你需要做的一切就是做某事
3.Just as..., there are also... 正如……,也存在……
Summary
Presentation
1.Just as there are sports competitions ________ (train) our bodies, there are also games using our minds.
2.________ you may think competitors are born with good memories, this is often not true.
3.A champion has an average memory, but he makes full use ________ memory skills.
4.You should memorize ________ many words ________ possible within 15 minutes.
5.Nobody ________ (bear) with perfect memory skills from birth.
6.All you need to memorize the list is _________(picture) things in your mind.
7.Most people are bad at remembering lists, but they are good at remembering ________ their daily things are.
training
as
of
While
is born
一、语法填空:
as
to picture
where
Class test
Presentation
Class test
How good is your memory? Some people can memorize 335 words in 15 minutes. Some are even 1._________ (amaze). Once a man memorized 2,530 playing cards in just one hour!
Just as there are sports competitions 2._________ (use) our bodies, there are also mind games like the World Memory Championships. It 3._________ (hold) in Wuhan in 2019. In competitions, "brain athletes" must remember as many words 4._________ possible in 15 minutes. 5.________ you may think competitors are born with great memories, this is not true. One champion has an average memory, but he makes full use 6.______ memory skills. When he needs to remember the US Great Lakes, he uses the word HOMES, for each letter stands 7.________ one lake.
Lots of players use the "memory palace". Most people are bad at lists, 8._________ good at remembering where things are. You can picture in your mind 9._________ all your bedroom things lie. If you need to recite words later, all you need 10.__________ (do) is keep the picture in mind.
These memory skills are not only for competitors but also 11._________ (help) for our study. You should give them a try!
二、语法填空:
amazing
was held
While
using
as
of
for
but
where
to do
helpful
Presentation
Must do:
1. Recite the passage Brain Sports fluently and copy the 10 key words & phrases twice each.
2.Translate the 6 key sentences from the text into Chinese, then translate them back into English on your own.
Choose to do:
3.Try the Memory Palace Method at home: Pick your bedroom as your memory palace, memorize 10 new words and share your memory steps next class.
$How good is your memory? How many words can you memorize in fifteen minutes? Well, some people can memorize three hundred thirty five words. Some people are even more amazing. For example, someone once memorized the order of two thousand five hundred thirty playing cards in just one hour. Just as there are sports competitions using our bodies, there are also sports competitions using our minds, such as the world memory championship. These were held in women china in twenty fifty. There were many different events. For instance, the brain athletes had to remember as many names and faces as they could, or as many words as possible in fifteen minutes. Well, you might think that these competitors were all born with a strong memory. This is often not true. For example, one champion has an average memory, but he makes full use of memory techniques. So if he wants to remember the names of the great lakes in the U. S, he thinks of homes, because each letter in homes stands for a different lake. Many competitors is what is called a memory palace to remember things. While most people are terrible at remembering lists, they are quite good at remembering where things are. Think about your bedroom. You can probably picture in your mind where everything in your bedroom is now. Picture in your mind the things on the list in different places in your bedroom later, if you want to remember the words, all you need to do is to remember the picture. Memory competitions are not for everyone, and not everyone is a brain athlete. On the other hand, some of their memory techniques may be useful for you in your studies. You should give them a try.
Hi, my nais vehicle, and this is Vicky. Today we're gonna a learn about homes. They say, homes, homes good. You might be wondering, we're next to a lake. So why we saying about homes? Well, he describe the five weeks h stands for like her on that the first letter of homes. Second is, oh, IT stands for lake ontario. Three, and it's like michigan. four. E this describes like early. And five, the fish letter is s it's like IT described like superior. Now just learn about three facts that you might not know, but if you do, then good first. All these lakes, like in the great lakes, is that breakest fresh water lake in the world. Also sick effect. Lake iron is a shallow west lake end of five great lakes, and that's a three lake. Superior has a bay. And IT also is the biggest lake and vive great lakes. Bye guys, I hope you learn like see is a next radio bye bye.
nullBrain sports, how good is your memory? How many words can you memorize in fifteen minutes? Well, some people can memorize three hundred and thirty five words. Some people are even more amazing. For example, someone wants memorized the order of two thousand, five hundred and thirty playing cards in just one hour. Just as there are sports competitions using our bodies, there are also sports competitions using our minds, such as the world memory championships. These were held in wagon china in twenty nineteen. There were many different events. For instance, the brain athletes had to remember as many names and faces as they could, or as many words as possible in fifteen minutes. While you might think that these competitors were all born with a strong memory, this is often not true. For example, one champion has an average memory, but he makes full use of memory techniques. So if he wants to remember the names of the great lakes in the us. And canada, he thinks of homes. Because each letter in homes stands for a different lake. Many competitors use what is called a memory palace to remember things, while most people are terrible at remembering lists, they are quite good at remembering where things are. Think about your bedroom. You can probably picture in your mind where everything in your bedroom is now. Picture in your mind the things on the list in different places in your bedroom later, if you want to remember the words, all you need to do is remember the picture. Memory competitions are not for everyone, and not everyone is a brain athlete. On the other hand, some of their memory techniques may be useful to you in your studies. You should give them a try.
作为这样的一位世界记忆大师称号的少年来说,像你现在练到这样的一个程度,你觉得对你带来最大的帮助是什么?我学完记忆方法之后,整个学习效率提高了,现在对梦想的大学也更有信心。你说一个技艺水平这么高超的同学,这要背起一些知识来,那岂不就是非常的厉害了。能够给我们量化一下,达到怎样的一个效率。就拿背单词举例,正常情况下我一天可以背800到1000个单词左右,我记得是去年高一暑假,我花了一周多记完了高中三年4135个单词。你指的记忆下来,单词是指单词的意思以及它的拼写全都包括在内。对,意思、拼写、词性。那每天你指的是几个小时。每天就有空就寄,说专门去记,就算给我。24小时,我一天也记不了80个。你一天记800个,说实话我不太相信。所以你能不能给我们掰开了揉碎了,拿举个例其中的一个单词来举个例子,究竟是怎么记的,能让你这么快速的这么准确的完成这个记忆。就拿dn拂晓破晓黎明举例,DA就可以看作每一天的英文day,WN可以看作温暖的拼音缩写,但连起来就是每一天的黎明都很温暖,用这种方式就可以记住。
很多人看最强大脑发现这些选手记得又快又好,那他们到底是天赋还是有方法呢?其实他们大部分都是靠方法的那就是常说的记忆宫殿。我们今天就用这个小的加场景里面打十个妆,定十个点,看看你们是不是可以和我一样记得又快又牢。第一个我在桌角的里面有一个海带,然后紧紧的缠绕在了桌角。第二个是说我的台灯里面飞出来一只美丽的蝴蝶在闪闪发光。笔筒里面其实插的可能不是笔,是很多根胡萝卜。然后第四个从书里面很多的枫叶飘了出来。第五个装里面就是能感受到我的鼠标,你轻轻一按它,发现它变成了一只小老鼠。键盘上并不是一个个的方块,它可能是一颗颗的水晶糖,突然间从水杯里吹出了一个彩虹泡泡,然后我的第八个装里面打开抽屉的一瞬间,飞出来了非常多的彩虹气球。椅子上面搭了一件我非常喜欢的外套,最后在我的屏幕的上面从里面出来了一只AI恐龙。所以你可以通过这些想象之后的记忆法,然后能够把每个妆记得又深,又然后把它跟你的不管是英语单词、古诗词,每一句话、每一个字串联起来。好,我们刚才通过整个的一个联想的夸张的方法,然后把这十个点都成功的记下来了,再闭上眼睛回忆一下刚才说的三是什么。对了,你说对了三就是很多根胡萝卜插在了笔筒里。那我再考考你那八是什么?对,非常好。那8其实就是一个桌斗,打开的一瞬间里面有非常多气球就飞出来了。所以你能看到说通过这个记忆法,可能你之前需要记五分钟、十分钟。那可能通过这个方法可能10秒、5秒就可以记下来。所以这个方法最牛的地方就是它不是靠重复,而是靠图像。因为人脑对图像的记忆是的几十倍,所以其实学会了这个方法并且熟练应用的话,不管是记单词、历史,然后古诗词、语文常识、化学等等,可能几十个知识点也许十几秒就全部都记住了。所以下次背书别再死磕我们的课本了,试试这个记忆供电的方法,考前急救特别的管用。
When you're looking at a page as you're trying to learn something in a book, people's tendency is to highlight, right, there's something about the motion of the panel on the page that makes you think that is actually going into your brain. But IT often isn't. And so so often, sometimes people will just reread. But that too, is simply spinning your wheels. The most effective technique is simply to look at a page, look away and see what you can recall. And doing this, as IT seems, helps build profound naral hooks that help you help enhance your understanding of the material. And finally, don't be fooled by the ironist idea that understanding alone is enough to build mastery of the material. Understanding is truly important, but only when combined with practice and repetition in a variety of circumstances can you truly gain mastery over what you're learning. So in closing, I would like to say that learning how to learn is the most powerful tool you can ever grasp. Don't just follow your passions, broaden your passions, and your life will be enriched beyond measure.
比赛项目,人民。头像。二进制。数字、随机。数字、抽象。图形、快速。数字、虚拟事件和日期、随机扑克牌、随机。词语。听记数字、快速扑克牌。