Unit 4 I like sports词汇短语易错点巩固提升（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语四年级上册

译林版四年级上册英语 Unit 4 I like sports 词汇短语易错点巩固提升练习 【词汇短语易错点速览】 (1) 词性/词形转换易错：swim→swimming（双写m），run→running（双写n），play→playing（直接加）；good（adj.）→well（adv.）；sport→sports。 (2) like doing sth. 结构：like 后接动词-ing（like playing basketball, like swimming），表示“喜欢做某事”，注意不要漏掉-ing。 (3) 球类名词与冠词：play football/basketball/ping-pong，球类运动名词前不加 the；区分 football（足球）、basketball（篮球）、ping-pong（乒乓球）。 (4) 短语固定搭配：have a go（试一试）；try again（再试一次）；keep fit（保持健康）；be good at（擅长）；great fun（非常有趣）；Well played（好球）；What about you（你呢）；Me too（我也是）。 (5) 近义/用法辨析：good（形容词，修饰名词）/well（副词，修饰动词，play well）；fun（不可数名词，great fun，不说a great fun）；can/can’t（情态动词，后接动词原形）。 (6) 易拼错单词与语音：swimming（双写m）、running（双写n）、basketball、ping-pong（有连字符）；字母 a 发短音 /æ/：happy, thank, mat, bat, catch, back。 一、根据句意和首字母提示写单词 1. I like p______ basketball. I play it after school. 2. —Do you like f______? —Yes. I often play it on the sports field. 3. Wang Bing can play p______ very well. He plays it with Liu Tao. 4. Let’s go s______ in the swimming pool this Sunday. 5. —What s______ do you like? —I like running. 6. Mike is good at b______. He plays it with his friends. 7. Running is good for us. It helps us keep f______. 8. —Can you play ping-pong? —Yes, but it’s h______ for me. 9. Don’t be sad. T______ again, and you can do it. 10. Look! The boys are playing football. Let’s go and h______ a go. 11. Liu Tao plays basketball very w______. He is on the school team. 12. —I like swimming. What about you? —M______ too. 13. We have g______ fun playing sport every day. 14. The little girl is r______ on the playground. Run, run, run! 15. It’s a good i______ to play sport with friends after school. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 提示：注意 like doing 结构、动词-ing 双写、情态动词后接原形、形容词与副词等。 1. I like ______ (play) football with my friends. 2. Look! The boy is ______ (swim) in the pool. 3. Su Yang can ______ (run) very fast. 4. Let’s ______ (go) and play basketball. 5. Mike is good at ______ (play) ping-pong. 6. —Do you like ______ (jump)? —Yes, I do. 7. The students ______ (be) playing basketball now. 8. Wang Bing plays football very ______ (good). 9. Can we ______ (play) again tomorrow? 10. Look at the two ______ (boy). They are playing ping-pong. 11. I like ______ (skip). Let’s skip together. 12. Sport is great ______ (funny). We all like it. 13. My brother can’t ______ (play) basketball well. 14. There are five ______ (basketball) in the sports room. 15. ______ (swim) is good for us. 三、从B栏中选出与A栏短语相对应的汉语意思（每小题1分，共10分） A栏（短语） B栏（汉语意思） ( ) 1. have a go A. 保持健康 ( ) 2. try again B. 好球 ( ) 3. keep fit C. 非常有趣 ( ) 4. be good at D. 试一试 ( ) 5. play football E. 擅长 ( ) 6. great fun F. 踢足球 ( ) 7. what about you G. 打篮球 ( ) 8. well played H. 再试一次 ( ) 9. me too I. 我也是 ( ) 10. play basketball J. 你呢 四、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空play football play basketball play ping-pong go swimming have a go try again keep fit be good at great fun what about play football play basketball play ping-pong go swimming have a go try again keep fit be good at great fun what about 1. I like ______ with my father on the football field. 2. The boys ______ on the playground after class. 3. It’s hot. Let’s ______ in the swimming pool. 4. Wang Bing and Liu Tao often ______ on the table after school. 5. Don’t just watch. Come and ______! 6. You can’t do it now, but you can ______ tomorrow. 7. Running helps us ______. Run every day. 8. Su Yang ______ skipping. She skips very well. 9. We have ______ playing sport with our friends. 10. I like basketball. ______ you, Mike? 五、单项选择 （ ）1. I like ______ basketball. A. play B. playing C. plays D. to playing （ ）2. They often play ______ after school. A. the football B. a football C. football D. footballs （ ）3. Look! Sam is ______ in the river. A. swiming B. swimming C. swim D. swims （ ）4. Liu Tao plays ping-pong very ______. A. good B. well C. nice D. great （ ）5. Ping-pong is ______. A. great fun B. a great fun C. great funs D. great funny （ ）6. —Do you like playing basketball? —______ A. Yes, I don’t. B. No, I do. C. Yes, I do. D. No, I doesn’t. （ ）7. Mike can ______ basketball very well. A. plays B. playing C. play D. to play （ ）8. It’s sunny. Let’s ______ football. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play （ ）9. It’s hard ______ me to play ping-pong. A. for B. to C. of D. at （ ）10. Sport is good ______ us. A. to B. for C. at D. with （ ）11. Su Hai is good at ______. A. swim B. swims C. swimming D. to swim （ ）12. What about ______ basketball with us? A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play （ ）13. The boys are ______ on the playground. A. running B. runing C. run D. runs （ ）14. Don’t be sad. Please ______. A. try again B. try on C. try to D. try it （ ）15. —______ sport do you like? —I like football. A. What B. How C. Where D. Who 六、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 1. 我喜欢和朋友们一起打篮球。 I like ______ ______ with my friends. 2. 他们放学后经常踢足球。 They often ______ ______ after school. 3. 我们星期日去游泳好吗？ Let’s ______ ______ this Sunday. 4. 王兵乒乓球打得很好。 Wang Bing ______ ______ very well. 5. 运动对我们有好处，它帮助我们保持健康。 Sport is ______ ______ us. It helps us ______ ______. 6. 不要只看着，过来试一试。 Don’t just watch. Come and ______ ______ ______. 7. 没关系，再试一次。 It’s ______. ______ ______. 8. 我们打篮球玩得很开心。 We ______ ______ ______ playing basketball. 9. 我喜欢跑步。你呢？ I like running. ______ ______ you? 10. 乒乓球非常有趣。 Ping-pong is ______ ______. 七、单句改错 提示：每句均有一处词汇使用错误，请找出并改正。 1. I like play basketball. 改正：________________________________________________ 2. They play the football after school. 改正：________________________________________________ 3. Look! Sam is swiming in the pool. 改正：________________________________________________ 4. Liu Tao plays basketball very good. 改正：________________________________________________ 5. Ping-pong is a great fun. 改正：________________________________________________ 6. Mike can plays ping-pong. 改正：________________________________________________ 7. Let’s playing football now. 改正：________________________________________________ 8. It’s hard to me. 改正：________________________________________________ 9. The boy is runing on the playground. 改正：________________________________________________ 10. Su Yang is good at skip. 改正：________________________________________________ 八、短文填空 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整通顺。sport fun play swimming basketball well hard try fit good After school, many students do __1__ on the playground. Some boys like __2__. They run and jump with the ball. Look! Wang Bing can play it very __3__. Some girls like __4__ in the swimming pool. They say it is great __5__. Mike wants to __6__ ping-pong, but it is __7__ for him. His friends say, “It’s OK. Have a __8__! Don’t give up.” Sport is __9__ for us. It helps us keep __10__. 参考答案与解析 一、根据句意和首字母提示写单词 1. playing 2. football 3. ping-pong 4. swimming 5. sport 6. basketball 7. fit 8. hard 9. Try 10. have 11. well 12. Me 13. great 14. running 15. idea 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. playing（like doing sth.，后接动词-ing） 2. swimming（现在进行时，swim双写m再加-ing） 3. run（can是情态动词，后接动词原形） 4. go（Let’s + 动词原形） 5. playing（be good at doing sth.，at是介词） 6. jumping（like doing sth.，用jumping） 7. are（students是复数，be动词用are） 8. well（well是副词，修饰动词plays） 9. play（can后接动词原形） 10. boys（two后接可数名词复数） 11. skipping（like doing，skip双写p再加-ing） 12. fun（great fun“非常有趣”，fun是不可数名词） 13. play（can’t后接动词原形） 14. basketballs（five后接可数名词复数） 15. Swimming（动名词作主语，句首大写，双写m） 三、短语配对 (1) D (2) H (3) A (4) E (5) F (6) C (7) J (8) B (9) I (10) G 四、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 1. playing football（like doing sth.，用play的-ing形式playing） 2. play basketball（主语the boys是复数，用原形） 3. go swimming（Let’s + 动词原形） 4. play ping-pong（often用一般现在时，主语复数用原形） 5. have a go（and连接，come后接动词原形） 6. try again（can后接动词原形） 7. keep fit（help sb. do sth.，用原形） 8. is good at（主语Su Yang是第三人称单数，用is） 9. great fun（have great fun，固定搭配） 10. What about（句首大写，What about you?） 五、单项选择 1. B 解析：like doing sth.，like后接动词-ing，playing。 2. C 解析：play + 球类名词，中间不加the，用football。 3. B 解析：swim双写m再加-ing，swimming。 4. B 解析：well是副词，修饰动词plays；good是形容词。 5. A 解析：fun是不可数名词，great fun前不加a。 6. C 解析：Do you like ...? 肯定回答用Yes, I do。 7. C 解析：can是情态动词，后接动词原形play。 8. A 解析：Let’s + 动词原形play。 9. A 解析：It’s hard for sb. to do sth.，用介词for。 10. B 解析：be good for sb. “对某人有好处”，用for。 11. C 解析：be good at doing sth.，用swimming。 12. C 解析：What about doing sth.?，about是介词，用playing。 13. A 解析：run双写n再加-ing，running。 14. A 解析：try again“再试一次”，符合语境。 15. A 解析：询问“什么运动”用What sport。 六、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 1. playing basketball 2. play football 3. go swimming 4. plays ping-pong 5. good for; keep fit 6. have a go 7. OK; Try again 8. have great fun 9. What about 10. great fun 七、单句改错 1. play → playing（like doing sth.，用playing） 2. 去掉 the（play football，球类前不加the） 3. swiming → swimming（swim双写m） 4. good → well（well是副词，修饰动词plays） 5. 去掉 a（fun是不可数名词，great fun） 6. plays → play（can后接动词原形） 7. playing → play（Let’s + 动词原形） 8. to → for（It’s hard for sb.，用for） 9. runing → running（run双写n） 10. skip → skipping（be good at doing，用skipping） 八、短文填空 1. sport 2. basketball 3. well 4. swimming 5. fun 6. play 7. hard 8. try 9. good 10. fit 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $