湖北十堰市茅箭区十堰二中等校2026-2027学年上学期九年级第一次 阶段学情自测 英语试卷

2026十堰二中9年级第一次月考英语试卷20261010 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was young,my father worked nights.He came home for breakfast,and slept until late afternoon One morning,as I was passing by his room,I noticed some change()fall out of his trousers. I 1 to buy ice cream with my father's money.So I quietly took some while he was 2.And that continued every day for about two weeks. One day,there was no change in his trousers,3 I had to take two whole dollars.Those dollars made my face 4.Later that day,I felt so scared that I 5 myself in my room.I didn't know how my father would 6 me when he knew it.Just at the moment the door opened and my father came in. "Dad,I...I was wrong.I secretly took your 7 every day,and even today I took two dollars," I hung my head in shame,unable to meet his 8,as I said. However,to my 9,my father calmly said,"I've known it since you did that for the first time. I wasn't 10 shocked to hear that.He continued,"But I'm 11 you to realize your mistake.I put change in my trousers every day,and even 12 it into two dollars today.You know,13 are like the money,more and more,bigger and bigger.Luckily,you have realized the mistake and are 14 to admit(承认)it.” Since then,my father's words have always 15 the way of my life.They have reminded me at all times to stay honest and be responsible for my actions. 1.A.refused B.pretended C.remembered D.decided 2.A.weak B.asleep C.successful D.willing 3.A.because B.until C.so D.unless 4.A.dark B.dirty C.wet D.red 5.A.doubted B.hurt C.hid D.lost 6.A.punish B.forgive C.control D.notice 7.A.health B.time C.money D.food 8.A.ears B.legs C.hands D.eyes 9.A.surprise B.courage C.sadness D.joy 10.A.gradually B.completely C.actively D.proudly 11.A.waiting for B.cooperating with C.listening to D.shouting at 12.A.cut B.changed C.turned D.built 13.A.prizes B.mistakes C.hobbies D.chances 14.A.gifted B.suitable C.brave D.naughty 15.A.led B.lifted C.made D.guided 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个进项中， 选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Mrs Li is over 70 years old.She has lived in Beijing all her life.A reporter interviewed her yesterday.The following are their questions and answers. Reporter:What was your life like in the past? Mrs Li:My family lived in a tiny house.My father was a cleaner,and he often worked twelve hours a day.My mum was a farm girl before she met my father.She was a kind and loving mother.She didn't go out to work.There were five children in my family,and looking after us was more than a full-time job. The food we ate was simple.We could only eat meat once or twice a year.I wasn't sent to school because my family couldn't afford my education. Reporter:How has life changed? Mrs Li:The roles of women have changed.My daughter is really lucky.She has a good education.I'm happy that she can go to work even after getting married,but sometimes I feel lonely because she can't come to see me often. Transport and travel are easier today.When I was young,I went everywhere on foot or sometimes by bike.A But what I don't like is that there's so much more traffic.It's so difficult to cross the road.And,of course,we have televisions today.I really enjoy watching TV. Generally speaking,I think life is better today.We eat better and live longer. 16.What was Mrs Li's father? A.Ateacher. B.A cleaner.C.A farmer. D.Areporter. 17.What does the underlined word"afford"mean in Chinese? A.look for B.care for C.pay for D.prepare for 18.Which is the best forA in the passage? A.We often had to wait for hours if we wanted to take a bus in the past. B.Now we can take the bus,the underground or a plane to travel. C.There are a lot more delicious snacks in the supermarket nearby. D.My daughter usually drives her car to work every morning. 2 19.What can we learn about Mrs Li? A.She can often see her daughter. B.She has lived in Beijing for 50 years. C.She usually went out by bike when she was young D.She can't cross the road easily now. 20.In which part of newspaper can we read the passage? A.Business. B.Nature. C.Life. D.Travel. B Ed used to a professional football player,full of energy and dreams.But he had an accident in a swimming pool several years ago.After that,he couldn't move his body from the shoulders down. Doctors told him that he would probably never walk again,but Ed didn't want to believe this.He had just got engaged (to the woman who is now his wife and he said that she was the main reason.he wanted to get better.He spent six days staring at his toes (and trying to make them move-finally,he succeeded!That tiny movement made him full of hope.He knew his long journey of getting better started. During his time in hospital,Ed met Paul,a man in his late 30s.Doctors had told Paul he would never walk again,but Ed encouraged him not to give up and six months later,Paul told Ed he was walking with a stick. Step by step,Ed made much progress.One year after his accident,full of courage,he climbed the highest mountain in Wales.Two years later,he reached the hcight of the world's highest mountain by going up and down the stairs many times.Though it was painful and boring,he finished it and raised money for charity. Ed hopes his story can help people.His story shows that with a strong belief people can beat the hardest challenges.That's why he started his own charity,M2M,which aims to support people facing challenges in life. 21.Where did Ed have his accident? A.In a park.B.In a swimming pool.C.On a mountain. D.At his home. 22.What's the main quaiity of Ed according to Paragraph 3? A.Brave.B.Hard-working. C.Honest. D.Helpful. 23.What does the underlined word“it"in Paragraph4 refer to(指代)？ A.Going up and down stairs B.Doing new movements. C.Visiting parents. D.Raising money. 24.What can we infer(推断)from the passage? A.Ed easily gave up when facing the challenges. B.Ed could walk with a stick. C.Ed's story influenced other people in trouble. D.Ed set up M2M just to collect money for himself. 3 25.What's the best title for the passage? A.A football player. B.A challenge lover C.A charity worker. D.Amountain climber. C You may feel that math is difficult and boring.Is it possible that you've been looking at math in the wrong way? Numbers are beautiful. There is math hidden in beautiful human bodies.Measure()the length from your head to your belly button(肚脐)and from your belly button to your feet.The ratio(比例)of these two numbers is always around 0.618.This is the golden ratio,which can be seen everywhere,like in nature,music and paintings. In Chinese poems,we can also see the beauty of numbers.As Li Bai wrote, "My boat has left ten thousand mountains far away" "A thousand miles in one day" -all these numbers show how fast Li Bai travelled and how happy he felt. Curves(曲线)are beautiful. "Sine curves"are beautiful.They go in the two different directions on and on without ending. When you look at them,you may feel like standing by the sea and watching the waves slowly moving. When listening to music,the sound waves from guitars or pianos are made up of sine curves."Tangent curve"is like a waterfall.Just as Li Bai wrote,"dashing down three thousand feet from on high". Rules can be amazing. There arc some amazing rules.In a right-angled triangle(直角三角t形)，the square of the longest side add up to the sum()of the squares of the other two sides.How amazing!Just as Chinese people say,"Math is fun!" 26.What can we know if the ratio of a thing is around 0.618? A.It must be a golden object. B.It only happens in the human bodies C.It should be something used for math study D.It might bring people a sense of beauty 27.Why does the writer mention Ii Bai and his poems in the passage? A.To introduce the topic. B.To support his opinion. C.To share the beauty of Li Bai's poems. D.To offer advice on learning math. 4 28.What does a sine curve look like? .本h业 29.What amazing rule is mentioned in the passage about right-angled triangles? LA+乙B+ZC-180° S及=芳b 、LA+LC-90 D 30.What is the passage mainly about? A.Why math is beautiful and fun. B.Why math is difficult and confusing. C.How we can learn math in a right way. D.How math helps us live a better life. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填 入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） How did people tell the time before clocks were invented? 31. They looked up at the sun and could tell it was the middle of the day when the sun was directly overhead in the sky.They also knew when it was morning or evening Later,the Egyptians used sticks.These sticks told time during the day.The sun shone-on the tall stick and the stick made a shadow )As the sun moved across the sky,the position of the shadow changed.32. Over time,the Chinese first used sundials (instead of shadow sticks.The sundial has a type of shadow stick on it.As the sun shines on it,a shadow appears on the numbers.Each number stands for an hour of the day.33. There are no shadows unless the sun is out. Water clocks used water to tell time at night.34. The level of the water in the bowls showed the time. People also used the sand-glasses.You may have seen one.These days some games still use the sand-glasses.35.It tells short amounts of the time.The more sand falls,the more time has passed.When the sand has finished falling,you have to turn the sand-glass over. Thanks to the science technology,we can tell the time easily now.And we have to believe that ancient people are greatly smart. A.But it can't work at night or on a cloudy day! B.This would let people tell what time it was. C.People also tried to use stars to record time at night. D.At first,the ancient people used the sun to tell the time. D.Water dripped()slowly from one bowl into another. F.The sand falls from the top of the sand-glass to the bottom. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空 仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 discovery kind adraire greatly in scientific valuable he make or Li Shizhen is known as the"sage of medicine"in Chinese history.And his work,Compendium of Materia Medica(《本草纲目》)，has36. influenced medicine across the world When Li Shizhen was young,he became interested 37. medicine and began to read related books.He discovered many mistakes in those books.He worried these mistakes would cause problems 38, even death.So Li Shizhen decided to write a new book and make many new 39. about herbs().To look for herbs,he travelled everywhere and repeated his own tests.He even tested herbs on 40. and his relatives.Li Shizhen collected and recorded over 1,890 herbs.He also looked up facts in 900 medical books to know more about herbs. He worked day and night to 41. sure all the information was correct. When there were patients,he showed 42. and treated them with his herbs in person. Finally,the 43. book,Compendium of Materia Medica,came out.It was widely known not only in China but also in many other countries around the world.People have 44. him for his great work and devotion(to medicine so far. Today,the book Compendium of Materia Medica has been translated into many foreigr languages.Most doctors know this book.It leaves us plenty of medical knowledge,and it also shows us Li Shizhen's great spirit.What we can learn from Li Shizhen is his attitude to knowledge and his spirit of doing 45. research.His great spirit will live on forever. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分) 第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答 问题。（注意每小题的河数要求） 6 The Changes in Payment Methods With the development of technology,our life is becoming easier and smarter.Many great changes have takeh place in our daily life,especially in the way we pay for things In the past,people paid for everything with cash or checks.When shopping,they had to carry wallets full of money.If they wanted to buy something expensive,they might need to count the money carefully.It was not only slow but also sometimes unsafe. Later,thanks to the development of technology,bank cards became popular.People could swipe their cards in stores and pay without carrying much cash.ATMs made it easy to get money at any time. This was a big improvement. Now,mobiie payment has changed everything.With just a smartphone,peopie can pay for almost anything-from a cup of tea to a new car.Apps like WeChat Pay and Alipay are used everywhere, even by street sellers.All you need to do is to scan a QR code,and the payment is done in seconds. Mobile payment is not only convenient but also safe.You don't need to worry about losing your wallet or getting fake money.However,it's hard for some old people to use it because they are not familiar with smartphones.The government and communities are helping them learn how to use these new tools.Besides,we also need to be careful to protect our personal information when paying online. In short,technology is changing our life little by little.Although mobile payment has 'some disadvantages,it truly brings us great convenience and makes our modern life much better. 46.What's the main idea of the passage? It's mainly about (不超过15词) 47-49.Fill in the table according to the passage. Time Payment Method Feature(特点) In the past Cash or checks Slow and sometimes 47. (仅填1词) Later Bank cards People could swipe cards in stores. Now 48. ★Convenient and safe. (仅填2词) Some old people find it not 49. to use it,.(仅填1词) 50,What else do you hope new technology can do for us? （不超过20词) 第二节书面表达（共1题，满分15分) 子曰：“见贤思齐焉”，榜样能够感召我们，他们的精神与言行深深影响着我们，促使我们 反思自我，突破短板，实现蜕变。在成长的道路上，总会遇见优秀的人。这个人可以是身边的 师长亲友，也可以是令人敬佩的伟人。请以The person who changed me为题，写一篇英语短文。 要点提示： 1.What were you like in the past? 2.Who changed you?And what inspired you? 3.What changes have you had and what have you learned? 注意事项： 1.要点完整，行文连贯，可适当发挥： 2.文中不得出现真实姓名、班级、校名； 3.书写工整，词数80~100词。 The person who changed me