山东日照市日照港中学2026-2027学年第一学期质量监测八年级英语试题

2026-2027学年第一学期质量监测 八年级英语试题 注意事项： 1、答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如 需改动、川橡皮擦下净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔 将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 听句子，选出正确答语。 1.A.It was fantastic.B.I went last month C.I stayed with my family. 2.A.Yes,I do. B.Sure,here you are. C.Sorry,I can't. 3.A.He's taller. B.He is more outgoing. C.He works the hardest of all. 4.A.Sure,you can.B.I'm going out. C.No problem. 5.A.Yes,I love it. B.No,nothing special. C.I ate some local food. 听短对话，回答下列问题。对话读两遍。 6.Where is the woman going this weekend? A.To Dali. B.To Kunming. C.To the countryside. 7.What does the girl want the boy to do? A.Clean the window.B.Mop the floor. C.Take out the rubbish. 8.What animal are they talking about? A.The giraffe. B.The giant panda. C.The cheetah. 9.What does the girl think of her best friend? A.More outgoing. B.Less outgoing. C.As outgoing as her. 10.Why does the boy want to go to the Palace Museum? A.To see ancient works.B.To meet a guide. C.To take photos. 听一段对话，回答以下各小题。 11.Which plant does the boy think is the most amazing? A.Bamboo. B.Redwood. C.Ginkgo 12.When did the boy see the ancient ginkgo tree? A.Last spring B.Last summer. C.Last autumn 13.What can we know about the ginkgo tree? A.It's the oldest tree in China. B.It's over 100 years old. C.It's one of the most ancient trees in the area. 听一段对话，回答以下三个小题。 14.What is the conversation mainly about? A.Weekend plans. B.Holiday trips. C.Housework. 15.What does Jack have to do first? A.Clean the windows. B.Fold the clothes. C.Tidy his bedroom. 16.Who will go to buy vegetables and meat after cleaning? A.Mrs.Miller. -B.Mr.Miller. C.Jack and his sister. 听一篇短文，回答下列问题。短文听两遍。 17.What is the speaker's most unforgettable holiday experience? A.Climbing Mount Tai.B.Visiting Mount Huang. C.Walking along the beach. 18.Who did the speaker go with? A.Her classmates. B.Her friends. C.Her family 19.What did the speaker see on the top of the mnountain? A,A fantastic sunset. B.A beautiful rainbow. C.A strange ancient tree 20.What does the speaker think of this experience? A.It made her feel bored.B.It was hard but amazing. C.It was the most relaxing trip 八年级英语试题1/8 第二部分阅读（共俩节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A In the age of the Internct,do young people still need to spend timc Icarning some everyday life skills? To find the answer,we did a survey among 1,000 young peoplc.Question 1:A No,the young don't Yes,it is.Some of them 7.10%need them. are really useful. 43.20% 49.70% Yes,and it is very important.We should make ourselves better. Question 2:What life skills do you want to learn? 46.2% 45.2% 40.8% 33.9% 31.8% 剂 fidying and cooking doing first aid shopping for organizing housework food Question 3:Why do you spend time learning life skills? Li:You live and learn.It's fun to learn something new and that makes my life colorful. Wang:I want to be an independent person.I don't want to ask my parents for help all the time. Su:Learning something new can be exciting.It is also a good way to relax. 21.1 Which of the following can be put in A A.Is it necessary for young people to learn life skills B.Does the Internet play an important role in your life C.Will more and more young people be good at life skills 22.Which life skill is the most popular according to the survey? A.Cooking.B.First aid.C.Tidying and organizing. 23.Why does Wang want to learn life skills? A.To make life colorful.B.To stop asking parents for help.C.To relax after work. B The next day was also cold and grey.Nobody talked much during breakfast.Mrs March was pale 八年级英语试题2/8 and tired.The girls tried to hide their (cars. Then Mr Brooke arrived with the carriage()and it was time for Mrs March to leave.She kissed her daughters one by one and said,"Keep busy,my dears,and never lose hope!""Yes,Mother." "Mcg,look after your sistcrs.If you need help.ask Hannah or Mr Laurcnce.Jo,be paticnt and chcerful,.and write o me often.Beth and Amy,.help with the housework and be obedicnt(顺从胸).” "Yes.Mothen Don't worry!" She got into the carriage and opened the window. "Goodbye,my dears!"she called as it drove away.The girls waved their hands cheerfully until the carriage turned the corner.Then with sad faces and heavy hearts,they went back inside. "The house seems very empty now,"said Meg. “Our motto(座右铭)is 'Hope and keep busy”,said Jo brightly.She was trying to forget how sad she was feeling."So I'm going to go and see Aunt March.What about you,Meg?" "I'm going to teach the King children,"replied Meg. "And Amy and I are going to help Hannah with the housework,"said Beth. "I think anxiety (is very interesting,"Amy said seriously.Her words made her sisters laugh, and they all started to feel a little better. For a week the girls kept to her motto and worked hard.Then Jo got a bad cold,and had to stay at home.She didn't mind this at all because she didn't like going to Aunt March's.She was happy to lie on the sofa all day with her books and medicine.Amy got bored with doing housework so she took out her pencils and drawing book again.Meg went to teach the King children every day,and sewed() She spent the rest of her time writing long letters to her mother and reading the letters from Mr Brooke. Only Beth continued to look after the house.She did her own jobs and her sister's jobs too.She never complained.And every day she took some food to the Hummel family. 24.Why did the girls wave their hands cheerfully? A.Because they didn't want their mother to worry about them. B.Because they were happy to see Mr Brooke leave their home. C.Because they thought they would be free to do whatever they wanted. 25.Which is the RIGHT order of the following events in the passage? 1The girls waved their hands cheerfully. 2Jo got a bad cold and had to stay at home. 3Mrs March kissed her daughters one by one. 4The girls went back inside with sad faces and heavy hearts. A.③④①②B.④②①③C.③①④② 26.What can we infer(推断)from the passage? A.Beth is a kind and hard-working girl. B.The girls forgot the motto after a week. C.The house was empty after Mrs March left. D.Io stayed at home beeauee ghe had a bad cold. 27.Which is the passage mainly about? A.War and peace.B.Interest and hobbies.C.Family and love. C Do you yawn(打哈欠)？There are about20 reasons that scientists think are possible for yawning after research.They do not know exactly why yawning happens,but they do know many facts about yawning. We know that everyone yawns in the same way.First you open your mouth slowly.Your mouth 八年级英语试题3/8 stays open for about five scconds.You take in a lot of air and then push it out.Then you quickly close your mouth.We also know that yawning is contagious.When you see someohe yawn,you yawn,too. Many people say they yawn because they are bored or tired.That might be true.People do often yawn bcfore they sleep and after they wake up.However,we know that people also yawn when they are excited or nervous.Olympic runncrs,for example,often yawn before a race.Why is that?In 2007, scientists found that a yawn can help a warm brain cool down. Some scientists believe that yawning makes you notice things more quickly.When you yawn,you breathe deeply.You also stretch (the muscles (in your face,mouth,and neck.Your eardrums stretch.too.Maybe this helps you to be quicker to notice things. In some countries,people think yawning is not nice.People put their hands over their mouths to cover a yawn.In other countries,people think yawning is healthy.They think that opening the mouth very big can let good things in.When they breathe out,they think that bad things go out of the body with the air. Scientists do not spend much time studying yawning.That is probably because yawning does not hurt.It is just something we do. 8.What does the underlined word"contagious"in paragraph 2 probably mean? A.able to spread quickly.B.able to breathe easily.C.able to change easily 29.Olympic runners often yawn before a race because A.they are too tired or too bored B.a yawn can help a warm brain cool down C.a yawn can stretch the muscles in their faces 30.What is the main idea of paragraph 5? A.Advantages of yawning. B.Disadvantages of yawning. C.Different ideas about yawning. 31.What would be the best structure of the passage? 1) ② Ai. B. 45 (3)(4(⑤ (6 ②⑥④⑤⑥ D When you watch your favorite movies,you might not think about science.Of course,there's a lot of science behind movies like Interstellar or The Martian but not movies like Frozen or The Avengers, right?Think again. Animated movies use a lot of science and math to make things look as real as possible.For example,snow was used in many parts of the movie Frozen,but making the snow look real was a challenge.The snow needed to act differently in different situations,like if it was melting or blowing in the wind. Mathematicians had to create a computer program to make the snow look more natural.Joseph Teran,a mathematician at the University of California,US,faced this challenge with Frozen,according to the Society for Science and the Public. He and his team used math equations to treat snow like many different pieces instead of one large thing,as movies had done in the past.They worked for months to make a computer program do this. Science is important for superhero movies,too.Superheroes are supposed to have special powers that can't always be explained.But movie makers still want to make their actions realistic. 八年级英语试题4/8 For example,Raychelle Burks,a chemistry professor from the American Chemical Society,told the Daily Mail that some of the science behind The Avengers could be real.Iron Man's suit is possible because it can be made of a light but strong material.In-the movie,Tony Stark also makes new elements by making atoms collide,much like scientists do in real life. So next time you sce a movie,don't forget to think about the science behind it. 32.A lot of science and math are used in animated movies to A.make the audience think about science 'B.make things as realistic as possible C.make snow melt or blow in the wind 33.How did people make the snow in Frozen look more natural? A.They had to create a new kind of computer. B.They created some new math equations. C.They used math knowledge to make a program. 34.The example of The Avengers in Paragraph 6 is used to show A.how science makes action realistic B.Iron Man's suit is made of light materials C.how Tony Stark makes new elements 35.What can we learn from the passage? A.Science and math play important roles in movie making B.Every movie should be made to look as realistic as possible. C.Scientists can make things in movies become real. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Have you ever heard the saying "Home,sweet home"?This is just another way of saying that it's nice to be home!A lot of people and things we love are at home. What do you like about being at home? What do you like best about being at home?36Maybe you enjoy staying with your mum and dad.Maybe you have a pet you like to play with.Spending time with your family is one thing that makes being at home special. 37 Your toys,your books and your favourite things are in your bedroom.Consider what you like best about your room.Is it how it looks?Is it your comfortable bed that you sleep on?Maybe you like to have a quiet place to read a book or to think about your day. Mealtime can be a special time at home.38 It's a time to share interesting stories about your day. How do you help at home? There are a lot of things to do to make home a special place.Who does the housework like cleaning, cooking,and yardwork at your house? _39 Maybe you can help lay the dinner table or clean the plates.Maybe you can pull weeds out of the flower garden.Maybe you can water the vegetable garden or the house plants.40 A.When families work together to do the housework,it seems easier and brings more fun to everyone. B.Families sit around the table to eat the food Mum or Dad has prepared. C.Maybe you like to play with your brothers and sisters. 八年级英语试题5/8 D.Think about what you can do,so that when you come home every day,you can say,"Home,sweet home!" E.Your bedroom is another thing that makes home special. F.Home docsn't have to be the building that you live in. 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分30分） 第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I am a psychology teacher.Last autumn,I met 14-year-old Jimmy.Hc 41 his father when he was a baby,and his mother was killed in a car accident not long ago.I looked at Jimmy42 could I help the poor boy in great pain that no words can describe? The first two times we met,Jimmy didn't say a word.He 43 sat in the chair and looked at the pictures behind me.As he was about to leave after the second visit,I put my hand on his shoulder He didn't 44,but he didn't look at me,either."Come back next week,if you like,"I said. He came the next week,and I 45 we play a game of chess.He nodded.After that we played chess every Wednesday afternoon in 46 silence and without making any eye contact.Usually,he arrived earlier than agreed,set up the chessboard and pieces before I sat down.It seemed as if he enjoyed my company.His face looked more alive and his motions looked more lively. Some months later,after he made his 47 on the chessboard,suddenly,he looked up at me. It's your turn,”he said. After that day,Jimmy started 48He got new friends in school and joined a bicycle club. He told me that after graduation he would try to get into university. Maybe I gave Jimmy something,49 I learned more from his experience.I learned how time makes it possible to overcome pain.I learned to spend time with people who need me.And Jimmy showed me how one without any words can reach out to another person.All it 50is a hug,a shoulder to cry on,a friendly touch,and an ear that listens. 41.A.missed B.lost C.experienced 42.A.How B.What C.Why 43.A.hardly B.nearly C.just 44.A.put away B.walk away C.give away 45.A.suggested B.noticed C.encouraged 46.A.fascinating B.popular C.complete 47.A.move B.direction C.rush 48.A.punishing B.producing C.talking 49.A.because B.but C.and 50.A.takes B.makes C.says 第二节单词拼写（共，10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 51.The tour (showed us around the museum and told us many interesting stories. 52.National Day is coming.We are looking forward to its. （(到达) 53.The (建忘的）man left his phone on the bus for the third time this week. 54.Can you_ (描述)the beautiful scenery you saw on the trip? 55.The famous actor has two (公寓套房)across from the supermarket. 八年级英语试题6/8 56.Yesterday when I saw the old photo,it r me of my happy old times. 57.The dragon was a symbol of power and good luck in a_China. 58.As the sun sct,the little boy ran t his parents who were waiting for him at the school gate with warm smiles. 59.The movic is very I to me because I have watched it many times. 60.That book is full of interesting storics,c the ones about moder buildings. 第三节短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） My Unforgettable Trip to Daocheng Yading Last National Day holiday,my family and I made 61 seven-day trip to Daocheng Yading.The journey was much greater than we had expected. When we 62 (one)arrived,the amazing landscape immediately took63(D)breath away. The snow-covered mountains stood silently against the blue sky,creating a picture more beautiful than any photo I had seen.We stayed in a small but comfortable hotel.The hotel owner served us traditional butter tea 64 told us many stories about the "Three Holy Mountains".The locals believe that if one could walk around the holy mountains three times,then your wishes would come true.But it is such a great challenge to both your physical ability and mind. Many visitors come here 65 (see)the perfect pyramid shape.I even tried walking around one of the smallest o)(mountain)with my dad.But the weather changed (easy) there.One minute it was sunny,the next it was snowing.I didn't bring any warm clothes,so I had to borrow a jacket 68 my father.Unluckily,we only completed half the route because of the high altitude ()But nothing could reduce my excitement at 69 (see)such breathtaking scenery. During our stay,I also made friends with a local Tibetan boy who 70 (teach)me how to recognize different mountain plants.These personal experiences made me understand that if you want something to remember forever,you nced to truly be connected with the place and its people. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分30分） 第-节（共5小题；满分10分) 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 Can you refuse (junk food?Are you worried that you are getting heavier and heavier? Do you want to eat more healthily?Can you find a good way to help you? Try Food Trainer!This app is also called Food T.A group of IT scientists from the UK made it.It may help you through a game. In the free game,healthy food always appears in green circles and unhealthy food always comes in red circles.Some other everyday things,such as pencils and sweaters,appear in the green or red circles.Once a user taps on (a thing in the green circle,he or she gets a point.But tapping on a thing in the red circle gets a point deducted () Does this simple game work well?The scientists invited more than 1,200 people to play the game orice a day.After a month,the people reported their changes.Most of them said they started eating more healthy food.Some people ate junk food two to four times a week before.At the end of the study,they only ate it once a week.Most people lost more than half a kilogram of weight. Why does the app work so well??It's because it uses brains training techniques（大脑训练技 to make people less interested in junk food.Through practice,the users of the app put the brakes (on in the head when they see junk food.This helps users say no to unhealthy food in their daily lives！ 根据短文材料回答问题。 71.Who made the app? 72.Where does unhealthy food always appear in the free game? 八年级英语试题7/8 73.How long did 1200 people use the app? 74.What do uscrs of the app probably do when they see junk food? 75.Do you think the app is good?Why or why not? 第二节作文（满分20分） 常言道：家是心灵的港湾。请以“My Sweet Home”为题，写一篇英语短文。 内容： 1.你的家庭和其他家庭相同之处和不同之处： 2.你的暑假家庭活动： 3.表达你对家的感受。 要求： 1.词数90左右： 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 My Sweet Home As a famous saying goes,home is where the heart is. 八年级英语试题8/8