精品解析：山东省日照市东港区田家炳中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试卷

2025-2026学年度上学期八年级阶段性测试 英语试题 考试分值：120 考试时间：120分钟 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共计65分） 一、听力测试。（共20小题：每小题1分，共20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Judy want to do now? A. Have a rest. B. Make an apple pie. C. Eat an apple pie. 2. What ingredient is Nancy looking for? A. Some salt. B. Some butter. C. Some lettuce. 3. Dick wants to be a ________ when he grows up. A. doctor B. policeman C. teacher 4. Who thinks everything will be free in 100 years? A. Kathy. B. Ryan. C. Both of them. 5. When did the firemen put out the fire? A. B. C. 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 听对话，回答两个小题。 6. How much bread do the speakers need? A. Two pieces. B. Three pieces. C. Four pieces. 7. What can we get from the conversation? A. The speakers need some honey. B. The speakers should cook the egg first. C. The speakers should put some butter on the egg and bread. 听对话，回答两个小题。 8. How will the weather be next week in Boston? A. Warm. B. Cool. C. Cold. 9. What does Paul do? A. A student. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 听对话，回答三个小题。 10. Why does Tom think life will be better? A. Because people will become richer. B. Because the environment will be nicer. C. Because traffic will be more convenient. 11. How will people go to work mostly in Tom’s opinion? A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus or subway. 12. How long should Tree Planting Day last in Tom’s report? A. Three days. B. A week. C. A month. 听对话，回答三个小题。 13. How much water do they need? A. Three bowls. B. Four bowls. C. Five bowls. 14. What will Robert. buy? A. Some onion. B. Some cabbage. C. Some salt. 15. How many steps do the speakers need to make the chicken soup? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 第三节（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 16. When will Jenny fly to Paris? A. On January 20th. B. On February 8th. C. On February 10th. 17. Who does Jenny want to play football with in France? A. Her father. B. Her brother. C. Her grandfather. 18. Where will Jenny spend the Lantern Festival? A. In Paris. B. In Shanghai. C. In Beijing. 19. What lessons will Jenny take? A. Music. B. Chinese. C. Art. 20. What can we know about Jenny? A. She has a best friend in China. B. She will stay in Beijing for two weeks. C. She prefers French food to Chinese food. 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分） “Mom, please, please,” I begged (乞求).“Please, by myself!” I have never made cookies by myself before. ____1____ I’m nine years old now, and that’s old enough to do a lot of things. “Alana is going to cook? Alone?” my brother, Caleb, asked with a ____2____. He thought this was the funniest thing ever. Caleb uses big words to act older and smarter than ____3____. Having a big brother isn’t ____4____ fun. My parents looked at each other. Would they let me do it? I held my breath. “OK,” Mom said. “But Alana, please ____5____ your time. And be careful.” I ran to the kitchen and went to work. I broke the eggs and put a piece of cold butter in the bowl. Using the mixing machine was not ____6____. I have done it with Mom a million times before. I turned it on—and whoa. Whoa. Whoa! ‘WHOA!” I cried. What a disaster (灾难)! I had to clean butter ____7____ my face, then the floor. “Haha…! Alana’s a mess! Alana’s a mess!” my brother shouted. “Caleb, you just get out of here,” I cried, waving a spoon. “____8____ me alone.” Caleb laughed and walked away. I felt so sad that I didn’t want to look up. I lowered my ____9____ and turned back to start again. I mixed everything I needed and baked it. After a few minutes, a fantastic ____10____ filled the kitchen. I, Alana Ames, was going to let everyone know that I was grown up. I looked in the oven and got surprised—my cookies had ____11____ a sticky mess! Caleb walked in ____12____ I pulled them out. “They’ll be fine,” I said weakly. Suddenly, I realized my mistake: I’d forgotten the flour! Quickly, I added some flour while Caleb ____13____ watched. For once, he didn’t say a word. Soon the cookies were done. I brought them into the living room, where my parents and—just my ____14____—Caleb were waiting. “You did it. All by yourself.” Mom said. “Great job,” Dad said, finishing his second cookie. “These are tasty!” “Delicious, Alana,” my brother said, “I guess it wasn’t such a mess after all.” I smiled and understood, “As long as you make up your mind and want to have a try, you will achieve success. Neither age nor any difficulty can ____15____ you.” 1. A. So B. But C. And D. Or 2. A. laugh B. shout C. nod D. cry 3. A. her B. him C. me D. them 4. A. never B. sometimes C. always D. often 5. A. take B. make C. use D. save 6. A. relaxing B. useful C. boring D. difficult 7. A. with B. off C. from D. into 8. A. Put B. Leave C. Get D. Make 9. A. hand B. body C. finger D. head 10. A. smell B. taste C. sound D. sight 11. A. turned on B. turned off C. turned up D. turned into 12. A. if B. when C. since D. because 13. A. happily B. angrily C. quietly D. nervously 14. A. luck B. fear C. chance D. doubt 15. A. ask B. help C. stop D. change 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） A Takeaway delivery driver Bradford, West Yorkshire, England Posted (发布) 07:05:38 Aug. 20 Description (描述): ●Driver needed for Sizzlers. You need to have your own car. ●Part-time (兼职的). ●Sunday — Thursday 5:00 p.m. to 11:30 p.m. Friday — Saturday 5:00 p.m. to 1:30 a.m.●Call for more information: 07812350603. Waiter Bradford; West Yorkshire, England Posted 17:36:41 Aug. 18 Description: ●Waiter needed for the busy restaurant Achray House. ●Full-time and part-time. ●Must be able to work on weekdays. Would like someone with experience. ●E-mail me at phyorkshire@yahoo.co.uk. ●Give a short description of yourself. ●Please do not call as I am very busy and won’t be able to answer phone calls. 16. If Mike gets the job at Sizzlers, how long does he need to work for the Saturday shift? A. 6.5 hours. B. 7.5 hours. C. 8.5 hours. D. 9.5 hours. 17. What should Sarah do, if she wants to get the job at Achray House? A. She should pay a visit to it. B. She should call 07812350603. C. She should have an online meeting. D. She should send an e-mail to phyorkshire@yahoo.co.uk. 18. Where can we find the text? A. In a storybook. B. In a newspaper. C. On the menu. D. On the Internet. B By the year 2100, we will live on Mars (火星). Here is what life will be like. First, our spaceships are too slow to take large numbers of people to Mars—it takes months. However, by 2100, spaceships can take us to Mars in two or three days! Second, people need food, water, and air to live. Although there is no soil (土壤) on Mars, scientists should be able to grow many plants on Mars. ________ However, can these plants give water to us? There is no answer now. Third, there is a problem for us to live on Mars. Mars attracts us much less than the Earth does. It isn’t a good thing for us because we could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space. To stop this, humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier. Last, life on Mars will be better because there will be no school. Every student will have a computer at home. It is connected to the Internet. They can study, do their homework, and do exercise in the online schools. However, life on Mars may not be better than that on the Earth today. Food will not be as delicious as it is today. Also, space travel will make many people feel bad. 19. Which of the following is right for “________” in Paragraph 3? A. No animals will live there. B. They will get light from the sun. C. They will give us food and air. D. They will change the temperature there. 20. What does the underlined word “attracts” possibly mean? A. Pulls. B. Pushes. C. Gives. D. Misses. 21. Why does the writer say life on Mars will be better? A. Because the food will be more delicious there. B. Because students will attend online schools there. C. Because people will enjoy space travels. D. Because all the computers will be connected to the Internet. 22. What is the best title for the passage? A. How Will People Travel to Mars? B. What Will Life Be Like on Mars? C. When Will All People Live on Mars? D. Where Will People Live in the Future? C Whether yellow, red or white, the onion is a vegetable that you may not know well. The list of its uses in cooking is endless. People have used onions to add flavor (味道) to their foods for thousands of years. Besides onions’ great taste, they are very good for you. They have special chemicals that improve your ability to fight off illness and you have fewer chances of getting ill. No matter how good onions are for you, it is difficult to cut an onion without your eyes filling with tears! When you cut an onion, irritating chemicals inside the onion will get into the air. They touch your whole eyes and cause pain. Your eyes make tears to wash away the chemicals and protect your eyes. Luckily, cooks and scientists have discovered some ways to keep you from crying when you cut up onions. ●Cut the onion under running water. The water will wash away the chemicals before they can reach your eyes. ●Use a fan to blow air over the onion as you cut it. The air will blow the chemicals away from your eyes. ●Put the onion in a fridge for an hour before cutting. This helps make the chemicals in the onion move slowly, so they may not ever reach your eyes. If you try out these good ideas and still cry while cutting onions, don’t worry. Scientists think that if you cut more onions, your body will become more resilient to the onion’s chemicals. So the tears will not last long. If you think about how healthy onions are, you might even call those tears “happy tears”. 23. Why can onions help you fight off illness? A. Because they have different colors. B. Because they have many uses in cooking. C. Because they have a great taste. D. Because they have special chemicals. 24. Why do your eyes make tears when you cut onions? A. To improve physical condition. B. To stop common diseases. C. To wash away irritating chemicals. D. To cause terrible pain. 25. What can you do to stop crying according to the text? ①Cut the onion under running water. ②Use a fan to blow air over the onion while cutting. ③Cover the onion with a piece of cloth as you cut it. ④Put the onion in a fridge for an hour before cutting. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 26. What does the underlined word “resilient” in the last paragraph mean? A. Tired. B. Weak. C. Sad. D. Strong. D Picture this: Students pass their school work through different hands, from their group leader to the class representative (课代表) and finally to the teacher. It might not sound too difficult, but sometimes it can go wrong and take a lot of time. To deal with this problem, Zhang Xirui from Shenzhen came up with a useful tool — a smart homework collection robot. This won him first prize in the 20th Guangdong Provincial Children’s Invention Awards. The robot uses radio frequency identification (RFID,射频识别) technology — a reader and a special tag (标签) that can share information without touching each other. This way, it can help find and know what it is looking for. Each student’s notebook has a special RFID tag with their name and the subject. Students only need to put their notebooks on the robot, and the machine “sees” each notebook, reads its tag and takes it out of the name list. “Teachers can check who hasn’t handed in homework by connecting their phones with the robot through Wi-Fi,” the 13-year-old student said. The robot is the second-generation (第二代) model made by Zhang. Now, he’s planning to develop a third-generation and hopes to use ultra-high-frequency (超高频) radio technology to read lots of RFID tags from far away. That means if you stick a special tag on your notebook, the robot can read the information from a thick stack (堆) of notebooks at once. Zhang believes this is the key to how artificial intelligence can make life easier for us. Zhang dreams of becoming a scientist when he grows up. “I have tried making model airplanes and other creative projects. Inventing has brought me joy and happiness,” he said. 27. Why did Zhang Xirui invent a smart collection robot? A. Because his father was a scientist. B. Because he was the class representative. C. Because his teacher asked him to do that. D. Because passing students’ school work could go wrong and take a lot of time. 28. How does the robot work? a. The machine reads the notebook’s tag. b. The machine takes the notebook out of the name list. c. The machine “sees” the notebook. d. Students only need to put their notebooks on the robot. A. d→c→a→b B. d→b→c→a C. a→b→c→d D. c→b→d→a 29. How do teachers know who hasn’t handed in homework? A. By touching the robot. B. By turning on the computer. C. By calling Zhang Xirui. D. By connecting their phones with the robot through Wi-Fi. 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Smart Robot Helper at School B. A Kind Boy C. A Fun Project D. A Science Report 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共计55分） 四、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。（每小题1分，共10分） 31. We walked ________ (在前面) to find the big yellow house. 32. My parents ________ (分开) the big cake into eight parts and shared them with us happily. 33. It is difficult to make accurate (精准的) ________ (预测) about which class will win the competition in the end. 34. Without enough sleep, you will do even ________ (糟糕) in your schoolwork. 35. When you make a fruit salad, different kinds of fruit are the main i________ 36. Although the fire ruined everything in the building, these brave ________ (消防员) saved all the people inside. 37. In spring, the s________ of the roses fills the garden. 38. When making cookies, you need to prepare a m________ of flour, sugar and butter. 39. He has to ________ (介绍) himself because it is his first day at work. 40. Playing sports is the perfect way to stay in good ________ (健康). 41. We should use our pocket money w________ instead of spending it on useless things. 42. Her teacher told her that having c________ in herself is the key to success. 43. This kind of clothes is in f________ now. Many young people like to wear it. 44. Good m________ not only play music well but also have a deep understanding of music. 45. When you’re ill, please see a doctor as soon as p________. 46. After trying many times, he ________ (最终) won first prize in the science competition. 47. Yesterday was Father’s Day. Students shared their ________ (回忆) about their fathers. 48. I believe that he __________ (实现) his dream of becoming a scientist in ten years. 49. After doing sports for an hour, Mike still felt e________ and he decided to play for another 30 minutes. 50. The stars are not v________ in the daytime because the sunlight is too bright to let them be seen. 五、语法填空。（每小题1分，共10分） Everyone has dreams. Whether they are to become a scientist and discover new and ____51____ (amaze) things, or become a star basketball player and be the ____52____ (high) paid player in the team, people imagine their future. I have dreams for the future just like everyone else. And I ____53____ (try) my best to achieve them. College is my ____54____ (one) step toward achieving my dream. At present I am a student in high school. I do my best to keep my grades up, ____55____ I know that they will help me into college. I dream ____56____ going to the University of California, San Diego to get a Bachelor’s degree in Biology, then coming back to Stockton to attend ____57____ good university and get a PhD in Pharmacy. By the time I get this degree, I will be around 30, so I hope that it will all be worth it. I plan to get a job as a medicine researcher. I hope I could possibly find new, more effective ways of treating patients. As you can see, I have big ____58____ (plan) for my future. I plan to make something of myself, and not to give up. I have a major fear of ____59____ (fail), and I won’t let it get to me. My parents expect a lot out of me, and I think I have done a good job so far. My dreams are the things that keep me ____60____ (go). I will make them come true one day. 六、任务型阅读。（每小题2分，共10分） Last year wasn’t the best year for Leo. His birthday was on 1st January. His parents prepared a big party for him on New Year’s Eve. He enjoyed delicious food and shared interesting things happily with his family and friends. The party left Leo many good memories except that he had made many resolutions to improve himself, but he didn’t keep them! He told himself that he would try his best to study at school and get good grades, but he never studied for an exam because he thought he knew everything. However, his grades were so low that he had to repeat all his subjects in the end. Another resolution was to walk his dog every day after school, but he didn’t do it! He usually asked his sister to take the dog for a walk in the park. Luckily, Leo decided to change this year, and he is really taking action. Now he’s 15 and he knows he needs to be more mature (成熟的). Firstly, he’s going to do his homework and review (复习) on time. He also wants to be a better football player. He plans to save some money to buy a pair of new football shoes and practise football in his free time. He has already saved some of his pocket money, and he has promised himself that he’ll save $200 this year. He’s sure that his parents will be really proud of him if he is successful in sticking to his resolutions. 61. When is Leo’s birthday? ________________________________________________________________ 62. What did Leo do at his birthday party? ________________________________________________________________ 63. Who helped Leo to take the dog for a walk? ________________________________________________________________ 64. How is Leo going to improve his study this year? ________________________________________________________________ 65. Do you think Leo will stick to his resolutions this year? Why or why not? ________________________________________________________________ 八、书面表达（15分） 66. 2025年将结束了，为了更好地规划新学期生活，现校刊英文专栏以“My Plans for New Term”为题征稿，请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇讲稿。 内容要点：1.学习计划；2.运动计划；3.培养爱好计划；4.你对新学期的期望。不少于60词，收尾段落已给出，不计入总词数。 My Plans for New Term Hi, everyone. I’m happy to tell you my plans for the new term. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度上学期八年级阶段性测试 英语试题 考试分值：120 考试时间：120分钟 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共计65分） 一、听力测试。（共20小题：每小题1分，共20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Judy want to do now? A. Have a rest. B. Make an apple pie. C. Eat an apple pie. 2. What ingredient is Nancy looking for? A. Some salt. B. Some butter. C. Some lettuce. 3. Dick wants to be a ________ when he grows up. A. doctor B. policeman C. teacher 4. Who thinks everything will be free in 100 years? A. Kathy. B. Ryan. C. Both of them. 5. When did the firemen put out the fire? A. B. C. 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 听对话，回答两个小题。 6. How much bread do the speakers need? A. Two pieces. B. Three pieces. C. Four pieces. 7. What can we get from the conversation? A. The speakers need some honey. B. The speakers should cook the egg first. C. The speakers should put some butter on the egg and bread. 听对话，回答两个小题。 8. How will the weather be next week in Boston? A. Warm. B. Cool. C. Cold. 9. What does Paul do? A. A student. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 听对话，回答三个小题。 10. Why does Tom think life will be better? A. Because people will become richer. B. Because the environment will be nicer. C. Because traffic will be more convenient. 11. How will people go to work mostly in Tom’s opinion? A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus or subway. 12. How long should Tree Planting Day last in Tom’s report? A. Three days. B. A week. C. A month. 听对话，回答三个小题。 13. How much water do they need? A. Three bowls. B. Four bowls. C. Five bowls. 14. What will Robert. buy? A. Some onion. B. Some cabbage. C. Some salt. 15. How many steps do the speakers need to make the chicken soup? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 第三节（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 16. When will Jenny fly to Paris? A. On January 20th. B. On February 8th. C. On February 10th. 17. Who does Jenny want to play football with in France? A. Her father. B. Her brother. C. Her grandfather. 18. Where will Jenny spend the Lantern Festival? A. In Paris. B. In Shanghai. C. In Beijing. 19. What lessons will Jenny take? A. Music. B. Chinese. C. Art. 20. What can we know about Jenny? A. She has a best friend in China. B. She will stay in Beijing for two weeks. C. She prefers French food to Chinese food. 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分） “Mom, please, please,” I begged (乞求).“Please, by myself!” I have never made cookies by myself before. ____1____ I’m nine years old now, and that’s old enough to do a lot of things. “Alana is going to cook? Alone?” my brother, Caleb, asked with a ____2____. He thought this was the funniest thing ever. Caleb uses big words to act older and smarter than ____3____. Having a big brother isn’t ____4____ fun. My parents looked at each other. Would they let me do it? I held my breath. “OK,” Mom said. “But Alana, please ____5____ your time. And be careful.” I ran to the kitchen and went to work. I broke the eggs and put a piece of cold butter in the bowl. Using the mixing machine was not ____6____. I have done it with Mom a million times before. I turned it on—and whoa. Whoa. Whoa! ‘WHOA!” I cried. What a disaster (灾难)! I had to clean butter ____7____ my face, then the floor. “Haha…! Alana’s a mess! Alana’s a mess!” my brother shouted. “Caleb, you just get out of here,” I cried, waving a spoon. “____8____ me alone.” Caleb laughed and walked away. I felt so sad that I didn’t want to look up. I lowered my ____9____ and turned back to start again. I mixed everything I needed and baked it. After a few minutes, a fantastic ____10____ filled the kitchen. I, Alana Ames, was going to let everyone know that I was grown up. I looked in the oven and got surprised—my cookies had ____11____ a sticky mess! Caleb walked in ____12____ I pulled them out. “They’ll be fine,” I said weakly. Suddenly, I realized my mistake: I’d forgotten the flour! Quickly, I added some flour while Caleb ____13____ watched. For once, he didn’t say a word. Soon the cookies were done. I brought them into the living room, where my parents and—just my ____14____—Caleb were waiting. “You did it. All by yourself.” Mom said. “Great job,” Dad said, finishing his second cookie. “These are tasty!” “Delicious, Alana,” my brother said, “I guess it wasn’t such a mess after all.” I smiled and understood, “As long as you make up your mind and want to have a try, you will achieve success. Neither age nor any difficulty can ____15____ you.” 1. A. So B. But C. And D. Or 2. A. laugh B. shout C. nod D. cry 3. A. her B. him C. me D. them 4. A. never B. sometimes C. always D. often 5. A. take B. make C. use D. save 6. A. relaxing B. useful C. boring D. difficult 7. A. with B. off C. from D. into 8. A. Put B. Leave C. Get D. Make 9. A. hand B. body C. finger D. head 10. A. smell B. taste C. sound D. sight 11. A. turned on B. turned off C. turned up D. turned into 12. A. if B. when C. since D. because 13. A. happily B. angrily C. quietly D. nervously 14. A. luck B. fear C. chance D. doubt 15. A. ask B. help C. stop D. change 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. B 9. D 10. A 11. D 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了九岁的Alana坚持独自烤饼干，虽遇挫折但最终成功，明白了决心能战胜困难和年龄限制的道理。 【1题详解】 句意：但现在我九岁了，这个年龄足以做很多事了。 前文说“我以前从没独自做过饼干”，后文说“我现在九岁了，足够大可以做很多事”，前后句意存在转折关系，but“但是”符合逻辑。 【2题详解】 句意：“Alana要做饭？就她自己？”我的哥哥Caleb笑着问道。 根据后文“He thought this was the funniest thing ever”可知，他觉得这件事很有趣，所以是笑着问，laugh“笑”符合语境。 【3题详解】 句意：Caleb用大词来装得比我更成熟、更聪明。 全文以第一人称叙述，哥哥想要在“我”面前显得厉害，介词than后面用人称代词宾格me。 【4题详解】 句意：有个哥哥并不总是有趣的。 根据上文哥哥嘲笑作者可知，有个哥哥并非“总是”好事。isn’t always表示部分否定，符合逻辑。 【5题详解】 句意：但是Alana，请慢慢来。 妈妈叮嘱要小心，所以是让她别急，take your time意为“慢慢来，别着急”，符合语境。 【6题详解】 句意：使用搅拌机并不难。 根据“I have done it with Mom a million times before”可知，做过很多次，所以不难，difficult“困难的”符合语境。 【7题详解】 句意：我不得不把脸上、地板上的黄油清理掉。 此处语境是搅拌机搞砸了，黄油溅到了脸上、地板上，需要清理掉。clean...off...意为“把……从……上清理掉”，符合语境。 【8题详解】 句意：让我一个人待着。 哥哥幸灾乐祸，所以作者想让哥哥走开，leave me alone意为“让我一个人待着”，符合作者生气赶哥哥走的语境。 【9题详解】 句意：我低下头，转身重新开始。 前文说“我难过到不想抬头”，对应的动作是低下头，head“头”符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：几分钟后，厨房里充满了美妙的香味。 烤饼干时会散发出香味，smell“味道”，符合语境。 【11题详解】 句意：我看向烤箱大吃一惊——我的饼干变成了一团黏糊糊的东西。 根据下文“sticky mess”可知，饼干变成一团糟，turn into“变成”符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：当我把它们拿出来时，Caleb走了进来。 此处表示Caleb进来的时间点，when引导时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”，符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：我很快加了一些面粉，与此同时Caleb静静地看着。 根据下文“For once, he didn’t say a word”可知，他没说话，quietly“安静地”符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：我把饼干拿到客厅，爸爸妈妈正等候在那里，可真倒霉，Caleb也在等着。 just my luck意为“真倒霉、偏偏又是这样”，此处表示作者对哥哥也在场感到无奈。 【15题详解】 句意：年龄和任何困难都不能阻止你。 前文提到“只要你下定决心敢于尝试，就会成功”，所以年龄和任何困难都不能阻止你，stop“阻止”，符合语境。 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） A Takeaway delivery driver Bradford, West Yorkshire, England Posted (发布) 07:05:38 Aug. 20 Description (描述): ●Driver needed for Sizzlers. You need to have your own car. ●Part-time (兼职的). ●Sunday — Thursday 5:00 p.m. to 11:30 p.m. Friday — Saturday 5:00 p.m. to 1:30 a.m.●Call for more information: 07812350603. Waiter Bradford; West Yorkshire, England Posted 17:36:41 Aug. 18 Description: ●Waiter needed for the busy restaurant Achray House. ●Full-time and part-time. ●Must be able to work on weekdays. Would like someone with experience. ●E-mail me at phyorkshire@yahoo.co.uk. ●Give a short description of yourself. ●Please do not call as I am very busy and won’t be able to answer phone calls. 16. If Mike gets the job at Sizzlers, how long does he need to work for the Saturday shift? A. 6.5 hours. B. 7.5 hours. C. 8.5 hours. D. 9.5 hours. 17. What should Sarah do, if she wants to get the job at Achray House? A. She should pay a visit to it. B. She should call 07812350603. C. She should have an online meeting. D. She should send an e-mail to phyorkshire@yahoo.co.uk. 18. Where can we find the text? A. In a storybook. B. In a newspaper. C. On the menu. D. On the Internet. 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要讲述了两则来自英国布拉德福德的招聘广告，分别招聘外卖司机与餐厅服务员，并提供了岗位时间、任职要求以及应聘联系方式等相关信息。 【16题详解】 第一则广告指出“Friday — Saturday 5:00 p.m. to 1:30 a.m.”可知，周六的工作时间是从下午5点到凌晨1点半，合计8.5小时。 【17题详解】 第二则广告提到“E-mail me at phyorkshire@yahoo.co.uk.”以及“Please do not call...”可知，如果想要获得Achray House的工作，应该发送电子邮件，且明确说明不要打电话。 【18题详解】 两则广告表明“England Posted (发布) 07:05:38 Aug. 20”和“Posted 17:36:41 Aug. 18”可知，发布时间精确到了秒，这是网络发布信息的典型特征。 B By the year 2100, we will live on Mars (火星). Here is what life will be like. First, our spaceships are too slow to take large numbers of people to Mars—it takes months. However, by 2100, spaceships can take us to Mars in two or three days! Second, people need food, water, and air to live. Although there is no soil (土壤) on Mars, scientists should be able to grow many plants on Mars. ________ However, can these plants give water to us? There is no answer now. Third, there is a problem for us to live on Mars. Mars attracts us much less than the Earth does. It isn’t a good thing for us because we could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space. To stop this, humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier. Last, life on Mars will be better because there will be no school. Every student will have a computer at home. It is connected to the Internet. They can study, do their homework, and do exercise in the online schools. However, life on Mars may not be better than that on the Earth today. Food will not be as delicious as it is today. Also, space travel will make many people feel bad. 19. Which of the following is right for “________” in Paragraph 3? A. No animals will live there. B. They will get light from the sun. C. They will give us food and air. D. They will change the temperature there. 20. What does the underlined word “attracts” possibly mean? A. Pulls. B. Pushes. C. Gives. D. Misses. 21. Why does the writer say life on Mars will be better? A. Because the food will be more delicious there. B. Because students will attend online schools there. C. Because people will enjoy space travels. D. Because all the computers will be connected to the Internet. 22. What is the best title for the passage? A. How Will People Travel to Mars? B. What Will Life Be Like on Mars? C. When Will All People Live on Mars? D. Where Will People Live in the Future? 【答案】19. C 20. A 21. B 22. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章设想2100年人类在火星上的生活，从交通、生存物资、引力问题、线上教育等方面介绍火星生活的优势与现存难题。 【19题详解】 根据第三段空处上文提到“人类生存需要食物、水和空气，科学家能在火星种植物”，后文提到“However, can these plants give water to us?”（然而，这些植物能给我们水吗？），由此可推断前文空缺处应说明植物能提供食物和空气。 【20题详解】 根据第四段后文“It isn’t a good thing for us because we could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space.”提到这对我们不是好事，因为我们很容易跳得太高然后慢慢飞向太空。可知此处指火星对人类的引力比地球小，“attracts”意为“吸引”，与“Pulls”（拉/吸引）意思相近。 【21题详解】 根据最后一段“Last, life on Mars will be better because there will be no school...They can study, do their homework, and do exercise in the online schools.”可知，作者认为火星生活更好是因为没有学校，学生可以在家通过电脑参加网上学校的学习。 【22题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要围绕到2100年人类在火星上的生活情况展开，介绍了交通、食物、居住引力问题以及教育等方面，因此最佳标题应体现“火星上的生活将会是什么样”。 C Whether yellow, red or white, the onion is a vegetable that you may not know well. The list of its uses in cooking is endless. People have used onions to add flavor (味道) to their foods for thousands of years. Besides onions’ great taste, they are very good for you. They have special chemicals that improve your ability to fight off illness and you have fewer chances of getting ill. No matter how good onions are for you, it is difficult to cut an onion without your eyes filling with tears! When you cut an onion, irritating chemicals inside the onion will get into the air. They touch your whole eyes and cause pain. Your eyes make tears to wash away the chemicals and protect your eyes. Luckily, cooks and scientists have discovered some ways to keep you from crying when you cut up onions. ●Cut the onion under running water. The water will wash away the chemicals before they can reach your eyes. ●Use a fan to blow air over the onion as you cut it. The air will blow the chemicals away from your eyes. ●Put the onion in a fridge for an hour before cutting. This helps make the chemicals in the onion move slowly, so they may not ever reach your eyes. If you try out these good ideas and still cry while cutting onions, don’t worry. Scientists think that if you cut more onions, your body will become more resilient to the onion’s chemicals. So the tears will not last long. If you think about how healthy onions are, you might even call those tears “happy tears”. 23. Why can onions help you fight off illness? A. Because they have different colors. B. Because they have many uses in cooking. C. Because they have a great taste. D. Because they have special chemicals. 24. Why do your eyes make tears when you cut onions? A. To improve physical condition. B. To stop common diseases. C. To wash away irritating chemicals. D. To cause terrible pain. 25. What can you do to stop crying according to the text? ①Cut the onion under running water. ②Use a fan to blow air over the onion while cutting. ③Cover the onion with a piece of cloth as you cut it. ④Put the onion in a fridge for an hour before cutting. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 26. What does the underlined word “resilient” in the last paragraph mean? A. Tired. B. Weak. C. Sad. D. Strong. 【答案】23. D 24. C 25. B 26. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了洋葱的益处、切洋葱时流泪的原理，以及几种避免切洋葱流泪的实用方法。 【23题详解】 根据第一段“They have special chemicals that improve your ability to fight off illness…”可知，洋葱含有特殊的化学物质，能提高抵御疾病的能力。 【24题详解】 根据第二段“Your eyes make tears to wash away the chemicals and protect your eyes.”可知，切洋葱时流泪是为了冲走刺激性化学物质并保护眼睛。 【25题详解】 根据文中提到的三种防止流泪的方法：“Cut the onion under running water.”对应①“流水下切洋葱”；“Use a fan to blow air over the onion as you cut it.”对应②“切的时候用风扇吹走洋葱附近的空气”；“Put the onion in a fridge for an hour before cutting.”对应④“切之前把洋葱放冰箱一小时”，因此正确组合为①②④。 【26题详解】 根据最后一段“if you cut more onions…So the tears will not last long.”可知，多切洋葱后身体对化学物质的适应力增强，流泪时间变短，说明身体变得更强壮或有抵抗力，因此“resilient”的含义和选项D“Strong”最接近。 D Picture this: Students pass their school work through different hands, from their group leader to the class representative (课代表) and finally to the teacher. It might not sound too difficult, but sometimes it can go wrong and take a lot of time. To deal with this problem, Zhang Xirui from Shenzhen came up with a useful tool — a smart homework collection robot. This won him first prize in the 20th Guangdong Provincial Children’s Invention Awards. The robot uses radio frequency identification (RFID,射频识别) technology — a reader and a special tag (标签) that can share information without touching each other. This way, it can help find and know what it is looking for. Each student’s notebook has a special RFID tag with their name and the subject. Students only need to put their notebooks on the robot, and the machine “sees” each notebook, reads its tag and takes it out of the name list. “Teachers can check who hasn’t handed in homework by connecting their phones with the robot through Wi-Fi,” the 13-year-old student said. The robot is the second-generation (第二代) model made by Zhang. Now, he’s planning to develop a third-generation and hopes to use ultra-high-frequency (超高频) radio technology to read lots of RFID tags from far away. That means if you stick a special tag on your notebook, the robot can read the information from a thick stack (堆) of notebooks at once. Zhang believes this is the key to how artificial intelligence can make life easier for us. Zhang dreams of becoming a scientist when he grows up. “I have tried making model airplanes and other creative projects. Inventing has brought me joy and happiness,” he said. 27. Why did Zhang Xirui invent a smart collection robot? A. Because his father was a scientist. B. Because he was the class representative. C. Because his teacher asked him to do that. D. Because passing students’ school work could go wrong and take a lot of time. 28. How does the robot work? a. The machine reads the notebook’s tag. b. The machine takes the notebook out of the name list. c. The machine “sees” the notebook. d. Students only need to put their notebooks on the robot. A. d→c→a→b B. d→b→c→a C. a→b→c→d D. c→b→d→a 29. How do teachers know who hasn’t handed in homework? A. By touching the robot. B. By turning on the computer. C. By calling Zhang Xirui. D. By connecting their phones with the robot through Wi-Fi. 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Smart Robot Helper at School B. A Kind Boy C. A Fun Project D. A Science Report 【答案】27. D 28. A 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了深圳学生张熙睿发明的运用RFID技术的作业收集机器人，该发明获奖，他还计划研发第三代产品，认为人工智能可以让生活更便捷。 【27题详解】 根据第一段“It might not sound too difficult, but sometimes it can go wrong and take a lot of time.”以及第二段“To deal with this problem...”可知，发明机器人是为了解决收作业过程可能出错且耗时的问题。 【28题详解】 根据第三段“Students only need to put their notebooks on the robot, and the machine ‘sees’ each notebook , reads its tag and takes it out of the name list.”可知，正确的工作顺序是d→c→a→b。 【29题详解】 根据第三段“Teachers can check who hasn’t handed in homework by connecting their phones with the robot through Wi-Fi,”可知，老师是通过Wi-Fi连接手机与机器人来查看未交作业名单的。 【30题详解】 全文核心围绕张熙睿发明的这款用于校园收作业的智能机器人展开，A选项“校园里的智能机器人助手”精准覆盖文章核心内容。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共计55分） 四、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。（每小题1分，共10分） 31. We walked ________ (在前面) to find the big yellow house. 【答案】ahead 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们向前走，去找那栋黄色的大房子。根据汉语提示，ahead“在前面”，副词修饰动词walked。 32. My parents ________ (分开) the big cake into eight parts and shared them with us happily. 【答案】 divided 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父母把大蛋糕分成八份，开心地和我们一起分享。“分开”对应动词divide，divide sth. into… 意为“把某物分成……”，与句中结构契合。 句中并列连词and连接两个谓语动词，后半句动词shared是过去式，说明句子为一般过去时，因此前半句divide也要变为过去式divided。应填divided。 33. It is difficult to make accurate (精准的) ________ (预测) about which class will win the competition in the end. 【答案】 predictions 【解析】 【详解】句意：很难精准预测最终哪个班级会赢得比赛。括号提示词义为“预测”，动词predict的名词形式是prediction；前面无单数限定词，此处应用复数predictions；固定搭配make predictions表示“做出预测”，符合语境。故填predictions。 34. Without enough sleep, you will do even ________ (糟糕) in your schoolwork. 【答案】worse 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有充足的睡眠，你的学业表现会变得更加糟糕。括号内中文“糟糕”对应的副词原级为badly，用来修饰动词do；even意为“更加”，用来修饰副词、形容词比较级，因此此处要使用badly的比较级worse。 35. When you make a fruit salad, different kinds of fruit are the main i________ 【答案】 ingredients##ngredients 【解析】 【详解】句意：制作水果沙拉时，各类水果是主要食材。根据“When you make a fruit salad, different kinds of fruit”可知，水果是水果沙拉的主要食材，ingredient表示“食材、原料”。“different kinds of fruit”表明，此处用复数形式ingredients。 36. Although the fire ruined everything in the building, these brave ________ (消防员) saved all the people inside. 【答案】firemen##firefighters 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管大火毁掉了大楼里的一切，这些勇敢的消防员救出了里面所有的人。根据中文提示可知，“消防员”对应的英文是fireman或firefighter，是可数名词，these后面需要接可数名词复数，故填firemen/firefighters。 37. In spring, the s________ of the roses fills the garden. 【答案】 scent##cent 【解析】 【详解】句意：春天，玫瑰的香气弥漫了整个花园。结合首字母及“In spring”可知此处表示玫瑰的香气，谓语动词“fills”提示主语使用单数，填入scent。 38. When making cookies, you need to prepare a m________ of flour, sugar and butter. 【答案】 mixture##ixture 【解析】 【详解】句意：做饼干时，你需要准备面粉、糖和黄油的混合物。根据句意及首字母提示m，应填mixture；a后接可数名词单数，mixture是mix的名词形式，固定搭配a mixture of表示“……的混合物”，符合语境。 39. He has to ________ (介绍) himself because it is his first day at work. 【答案】introduce 【解析】 【详解】句意：因为他今天是第一天上班，所以他必须先自我介绍一下。have/has to do sth.“不得不做某事”，introduce“介绍”，动词，故填introduce。 40. Playing sports is the perfect way to stay in good ________ (健康). 【答案】health 【解析】 【详解】句意：进行体育运动是保持良好健康状态的绝佳方式。health“健康”，名词，在句中作宾语，stay in good health“保持身体健康”。 41. We should use our pocket money w________ instead of spending it on useless things. 【答案】 wisely##isely 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该明智地使用零花钱，而不是把它花在没用的东西上。空格修饰动词use，需要填副词。首字母w，结合句意“不要花在无用的东西上”，wisely“明智地”符合语境。 42. Her teacher told her that having c________ in herself is the key to success. 【答案】 confidence##onfidence 【解析】 【详解】句意：她的老师告诉她，对自己有信心是成功的关键。句中“having”后需接名词作宾语，结合“the key to success”的语境及首字母为c可知，此处表达“对自己有信心”的含义，confidence“信心”，符合语境。 43. This kind of clothes is in f________ now. Many young people like to wear it. 【答案】(f)ashion 【解析】 【详解】句意：这种衣服现在很流行。很多年轻人喜欢穿它。根据“Many young people like to wear it.”以及首字母提示可知，很多人都喜欢穿，说明很流行，fashion“时尚；流行”，in fashion是固定短语，意为“流行；时髦”。故填(f)ashion。 44. Good m________ not only play music well but also have a deep understanding of music. 【答案】 musicians##usicians 【解析】 【详解】句意：优秀的音乐家不仅演奏技艺精湛，还对音乐有着深刻的理解。形容词Good后接名词，作定语，后文谓语动词play为原形，说明主语是复数；根据“play music well”以及“have a deep understanding of music”，对应的是职业名词musician“音乐家”，此处需要变复数形式musicians。故填musicians。 45. When you’re ill, please see a doctor as soon as p________. 【答案】possible##ossible 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你生病时，请尽快去看医生。根据“as soon as…”，结合语境以及空前给出的首字母“p”可以推断出，空处应填possible，构成固定搭配as soon as possible，意为 “尽快”。 46. After trying many times, he ________ (最终) won first prize in the science competition. 【答案】finally 【解析】 【详解】句意：经过多次尝试后，他最终在这场科学比赛中获得了一等奖。finally“最终”，副词，在句中作状语。 47. Yesterday was Father’s Day. Students shared their ________ (回忆) about their fathers. 【答案】memories 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天是父亲节。学生们分享了关于他们父亲的回忆。memory“回忆”，名词，空前有“their”，这里表示学生们分享各自关于父亲的回忆，是多条不同的回忆，需要用复数形式memories。 48. I believe that he __________ (实现) his dream of becoming a scientist in ten years. 【答案】 will achieve##will realize 【解析】 【详解】句意：我相信十年后他会实现成为一名科学家的梦想。“in ten years”表明，时态用一般将来时，结构为：will + 动词原形。 achieve/realize one’s dream表示“实现某人的梦想”，因此答案为will achieve或will realize。 49. After doing sports for an hour, Mike still felt e________ and he decided to play for another 30 minutes. 【答案】 energetic##nergetic 【解析】 【详解】句意：运动一小时之后，迈克仍然感到精力充沛，于是他决定再玩30分钟。feel是系动词，后面接形容词，根据首字母提示和“After doing sports for an hour”及“he decided to play for another 30 minutes.”可知，运动一小时，还要再玩半小时，说明依旧精力旺盛。形容词energetic“精力充沛的”符合语境。 50. The stars are not v________ in the daytime because the sunlight is too bright to let them be seen. 【答案】 visible##isible 【解析】 【详解】句意：星星在白天看不见，因为太阳光太过明亮，人们看不到它们。后半句“let them be seen”意为“让它们被看见”，对应前半句星星无法被看见；结合首字母v，visible意为“看得见的”，放在be动词are后作表语，not visible表示“看不见的”，符合句子语境。 五、语法填空。（每小题1分，共10分） Everyone has dreams. Whether they are to become a scientist and discover new and ____51____ (amaze) things, or become a star basketball player and be the ____52____ (high) paid player in the team, people imagine their future. I have dreams for the future just like everyone else. And I ____53____ (try) my best to achieve them. College is my ____54____ (one) step toward achieving my dream. At present I am a student in high school. I do my best to keep my grades up, ____55____ I know that they will help me into college. I dream ____56____ going to the University of California, San Diego to get a Bachelor’s degree in Biology, then coming back to Stockton to attend ____57____ good university and get a PhD in Pharmacy. By the time I get this degree, I will be around 30, so I hope that it will all be worth it. I plan to get a job as a medicine researcher. I hope I could possibly find new, more effective ways of treating patients. As you can see, I have big ____58____ (plan) for my future. I plan to make something of myself, and not to give up. I have a major fear of ____59____ (fail), and I won’t let it get to me. My parents expect a lot out of me, and I think I have done a good job so far. My dreams are the things that keep me ____60____ (go). I will make them come true one day. 【答案】51. amazing 52. highest 53. will try 54. first 55. because 56. of 57. a 58. plans 59. failure 60. going 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了每个人都拥有梦想，作者介绍了自己的梦想以及为实现梦想所做的规划。 【51题详解】 句意：无论他们是要成为一名科学家，去发现新奇又令人惊叹的事物，还是成为一名篮球明星，成为队内薪酬最高的球员，人们都会想象自己的未来。 根据“discover new and … things”可知此处修饰事物things，要使用‑ing结尾的形容词，amazing意为“令人惊叹的”，用来修饰事物。 【52题详解】 句意：无论他们是要成为一名科学家，去发现新奇又令人惊叹的事物，还是成为一名篮球明星，成为队内薪酬最高的球员，人们都会想象自己的未来。 根据“be the … paid player in the team”，in the team表示范围，the后接形容词最高级，high的最高级为highest，highest paid意为“薪酬最高的”。 【53题详解】 句意：并且我会尽我最大努力去实现它们。 根据“And I … my best to achieve them.”，结合全文时态，此处表达将来的打算，可用一般将来时will try。 【54题详解】 句意：大学是我实现梦想的第一步。 根据“College is my … step toward achieving my dream.”，one是基数词，此处要表达“第一”，需要变为序数词first，first step意为“第一步”。 【55题详解】 句意：我尽最大努力保持成绩优异，因为我知道这些成绩会帮助我进入大学。 根据“I do my best to keep my grades up, … I know that they will help me into college.”，前后分句为因果关系，后句说明原因，because意为“因为”，引导原因状语从句。 【56题详解】 句意：我梦想去加州大学圣地亚哥分校取得生物学学士学位，之后回到斯托克顿进入一所好大学取得药学博士学位。 根据“I dream … going to the University of California, San Diego”，固定搭配dream of doing sth意为“梦想做某事”。 【57题详解】 句意：我梦想去加州大学圣地亚哥分校取得生物学学士学位，之后回到斯托克顿进入一所好大学取得药学博士学位。 根据“attend … good university”，university是可数名词单数，good以辅音音素开头，要用不定冠词a表示“一所”。 【58题详解】 句意：正如你所看到的，我对我的未来有着宏大的规划。 根据“I have big … for my future.”，plan是可数名词，前面没有单数限定词，此处用复数形式plans表示多项计划。 【59题详解】 句意：我非常害怕失败，但我不会让它影响到我。 根据“I have a major fear of …”，介词of后面接名词或者动名词，fail的名词形式是failure，意为“失败”。 【60题详解】 句意：我的梦想就是驱使我不断前进的动力，总有一天我会让梦想成真。 根据“My dreams are the things that keep me …”，固定结构keep sb doing sth意为“使某人持续做某事”，go的动名词形式为going。 六、任务型阅读。（每小题2分，共10分） Last year wasn’t the best year for Leo. His birthday was on 1st January. His parents prepared a big party for him on New Year’s Eve. He enjoyed delicious food and shared interesting things happily with his family and friends. The party left Leo many good memories except that he had made many resolutions to improve himself, but he didn’t keep them! He told himself that he would try his best to study at school and get good grades, but he never studied for an exam because he thought he knew everything. However, his grades were so low that he had to repeat all his subjects in the end. Another resolution was to walk his dog every day after school, but he didn’t do it! He usually asked his sister to take the dog for a walk in the park. Luckily, Leo decided to change this year, and he is really taking action. Now he’s 15 and he knows he needs to be more mature (成熟的). Firstly, he’s going to do his homework and review (复习) on time. He also wants to be a better football player. He plans to save some money to buy a pair of new football shoes and practise football in his free time. He has already saved some of his pocket money, and he has promised himself that he’ll save $200 this year. He’s sure that his parents will be really proud of him if he is successful in sticking to his resolutions. 61. When is Leo’s birthday? ________________________________________________________________ 62. What did Leo do at his birthday party? ________________________________________________________________ 63. Who helped Leo to take the dog for a walk? ________________________________________________________________ 64. How is Leo going to improve his study this year? ________________________________________________________________ 65. Do you think Leo will stick to his resolutions this year? Why or why not? ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】61. On 1st January. 62. He enjoyed delicious food and shared interesting things happily with his family and friends. 63. His sister. 64. By doing his homework and reviewing on time. 65. Yes. Because he is really taking action to change this year. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Leo去年未能坚持自我提升的决心，但今年决定改变并付诸实际行动的故事。 【61题详解】 第一段交代了时间：“His birthday was on 1st January”。因此答案是原文直接信息。 【62题详解】 第一段指出了具体活动：“He enjoyed delicious food and shared interesting things happily with his family and friends”。因此答案是原文直接信息。 【63题详解】 根据第二段“He usually asked his sister to take the dog for a walk in the park”可知，帮他遛狗的是他的妹妹。 【64题详解】 第三段说明了方式：“Firstly, he’s going to do his homework and review on time”。因此答案是原文直接信息。 【65题详解】 最后一段提到“Leo decided to change this year, and he is really taking action”，结合后文他想存钱及“He has already saved some of his pocket money”可以看出Leo的决心和行动，推知他今年会坚持。 八、书面表达（15分） 66. 2025年将结束了，为了更好地规划新学期生活，现校刊英文专栏以“My Plans for New Term”为题征稿，请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇讲稿。 内容要点：1.学习计划；2.运动计划；3.培养爱好计划；4.你对新学期的期望。不少于60词，收尾段落已给出，不计入总词数。 My Plans for New Term Hi, everyone. I’m happy to tell you my plans for the new term. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening. 【答案】 例文 My Plans for New Term Hi, everyone. I’m happy to tell you my plans for the new term. First, I will study harder and finish homework on time. I want to get better grades. Second, I plan to run every morning to keep healthy. A strong body helps me study well. Third, I am going to learn painting because it is relaxing. It makes my life colorful. I hope I can make great progress and enjoy my school life. I believe I will be a better student. That’s all. Thanks for listening. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤                                         [第一步：审题立意]                                      确定文体：应用文，一般现在时和一般将来时         明确要点：围绕新学期计划和对新学期的期望这两个要点展开         确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：不少于60词，收尾段落已给出，不计入总词数。 [第二步：构思布局]                                                   三段式结构：         开头段：讲稿固定开头格式是打招呼，然后直接表明介绍自己新学期的计划，为下文详细介绍计划内容等作出铺垫。                                            主体段：详细介绍新学期计划的内容等。    结尾段：表达自己对新学期的期望，讲稿固定收尾格式表示感谢。                                                                               [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：新学期的计划 计划一和目的：First, I will study harder and finish homework on time. I want to get better grades./To begin with, I intend to put more effort into my studies and get my homework completed punctually, aiming for higher grades./First of all, I’d like to study harder and hand in my homework on time to get better grades.等 计划二：Second, I plan to run every morning to keep healthy./In the second place, I plan to go running every morning in order to stay in good condition./Secondly, I will take morning runs every day so that I can keep healthy.等 好处：A strong body helps me study well./Good physical condition makes it possible for me to do well in my studies./A healthy body plays an important part in my good schoolwork.等 计划三：Third, I am going to learn painting because it is relaxing./In the third place, I intend to take up painting, since it can bring me relaxation./Thirdly, I am going to learn to paint because it helps me relax.等 好处：It makes my life colorful./It makes my life more colourful./It enriches my life and makes it full of colour./makes my life colorful → adds colour to my life/brings colour to my daily life/enriches my life 要点二：对新学期的期望 期望一：I hope I can make great progress and enjoy my school life./I am looking forward to making great progress and enjoying my school life./make great progress → achieve much progress；enjoy my school life → take pleasure in my school life/have fun at school/enjoy the days at school 期望二：I believe I will be a better student./I hold the belief that I will be a more excellent student./I am confident that I will become a better student.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $