Unit2单元测试卷 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

新人教版英语八年级上册单元测试卷 Unit 2 Home Sweet Home （满分：100 分 考试时间：90 分钟） 姓名： 班级： 学号： 得分： 本卷考点速览 大题 题型 题号 核心考点 分值 I–III 听力理解（三节） 1–15 家务活动词汇；礼貌请求与回应；家庭搬家短文 20 IV 语音辨析 16–20 /ɔː/ /ɒ/ /uː/ /ʊ/ /ɑː/ /ʌ/ 及常见字母组合 5 V 单项选择 21–30 Could you please…? / Could I…?；borrow/lend；not…until；smell+adj. 10 VI 完形填空 31–40 搬家做家务语篇：短语、时态与上下文逻辑 10 VII 阅读理解（A 表格题＋B 语篇） 41–50 家务分工表格信息检索；春节团聚记叙文细节理解 20 VIII 还原句子 51–55 "让家更温馨"说明文：段落与句子逻辑衔接 10 IX 词汇运用 56–65 单元核心词汇拼写（首字母＋汉语提示） 10 X 书面表达 66 介绍自己在家的家务与感受（70 词左右） 15 合计 8 种题型 66 题 全单元覆盖：Section A＋Section B＋语音＋读写 100 注意事项：1. 本卷听力题不配音频，听力原文见附录一，可由教师课前录音，也可由家长照原文朗读（每段材料读两遍）；2. 选择题的答案一律填写在各大题后的答题栏内；3. 书面表达写在指定书写区内，书写工整。 I. 听句子，选出你所听到的家务活动。每个句子读两遍。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 1. A. sweep the floor B. water the plants C. take out the rubbish 2. A. do the dishes B. take out the rubbish C. fold the clothes 3. A. mop the floor B. walk the dog C. fold the clothes 4. A. mopping the floor B. doing the dishes C. cleaning the windows 5. A. feed the dog B. water the plants C. make the bed 答题栏 1 2 3 4 5 II. 听五段短对话，每段对话后各有一个问题。根据对话内容和问题，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 6. A. Clean up his room. B. Take out the rubbish. C. Do the dishes. 7. A. The boy. B. Mary. C. Emma. 8. A. She has too much homework. B. She has to pack up her things. C. She has to visit her grandma. 9. A. Does the dishes. B. Sweeps the floor. C. Walks the dog. 10. A. Hardly ever. B. Almost every day. C. Once a week. 答题栏 6 7 8 9 10 III. 听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 11. When did Jim's family move to a new house? A. Last Saturday morning. B. Last Sunday morning. C. Last Saturday afternoon. 12. What did Jim's dad do? A. He cleaned the windows. B. He mopped the floor. C. He packed up the books. 13. Who watered the plants? A. Jim. B. Jim's sister. C. Jim's mother. 14. How long did they work in the morning? A. Until 11 o'clock. B. Until 12 o'clock. C. Until 2 o'clock. 15. What did Jim's mother make for his friends? A. Some biscuits. B. Some cakes. C. Some noodles. 答题栏 11 12 13 14 15 IV. 语音辨析：从每小题四个选项中选出划线部分发音不同的一项。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 16. A. mop B. dog C. lock D. move 17. A. food B. school C. cook D. boot 18. A. arm B. park C. father D. apple 19. A. run B. mum C. put D. lunch 20. A. want B. wash C. water D. what 答题栏 16 17 18 19 20 V. 单项选择：从每小题四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 21. — you please the floor? It's dirty. —Sure, I'll do it at once. A. Could; sweep B. Could; sweeping C. Can; sweeps D. Should; swept 22. —Could I hang out with my friends after lunch? —Sorry, you . You have to pack up your things first. A. can B. can't C. needn't D. could 23. —May I your dictionary, Lucy? —Sorry, I it to Li Ming just now. A. borrow; lent B. lend; borrowed C. borrow; lend D. keep; lend 24. My uncle didn't arrive at the station 10 p.m. last night. A. when B. after C. until D. for 25. The dishes delicious! I can't wait to eat them. A. sound B. smell C. feel D. look 26. The woman long hair is my English teacher. A. has B. in C. with D. wears 27. Please add some milk the coffee. A. up B. to C. with D. in 28. Mum was busy in the kitchen when I got home. A. cooks B. cooked C. cooking D. to cook 29. The room is full boxes. We need to clean it up. A. of B. with C. in D. at 30. —Doing chores can help us learn to look after ourselves. — . I often help my parents do the dishes. A. I agree B. That's too bad C. Never mind D. Not at all 答题栏 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 VI. 完形填空：阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） Last weekend, Lin Tao's family moved to a new house. Early in the morning, they began to 31 up their things. Dad put the books into boxes and 32 them to the new house. Mum was busy 33 the old rooms. Lin Tao helped 34 the floor and clean the windows. His little sister couldn't do much, 35 she carried some light things. They worked hard 36 six o'clock in the evening. Then they cleaned the new house together. It looked 37 and beautiful. "I can't 38 to invite my friends here!" said Lin Tao. In the evening, Mum cooked a big dinner for the family. Dad said, "Everyone worked hard today. Let's 39 the housework from now on. Home is a place of love — when we pull together, everyone feels 40 ." 31. A. pack B. put C. get D. take 32. A. borrowed B. carried C. lent D. bought 33. A. clean B. cleans C. cleaning D. cleaned 34. A. sweep B. sweeping C. swept D. sweeps 35. A. so B. because C. but D. and 36. A. after B. when C. until D. for 37. A. dirty B. tidy C. strange D. dark 38. A. want B. wait C. hope D. like 39. A. share B. sell C. show D. stop 40. A. angry B. happy C. afraid D. sorry 答题栏 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 VII. 阅读理解。（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） 【A篇】下面是 Green 一家的家务分工表。根据表格内容，从各题所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案。 Family member Chore（家务） How often Mr Green take out the rubbish every day Mrs Green do the laundry twice a week Peter walk the dog every morning Linda fold the clothes once a week Grandma water the plants every evening 41. Who takes out the rubbish? A. Mr Green. B. Mrs Green. C. Peter. 42. How often does Mrs Green do the laundry? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 43. What does Peter do every morning? A. He waters the plants. B. He folds the clothes. C. He walks the dog. 44. How often does Linda fold the clothes? A. Every evening. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 45. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Grandma waters the plants every evening. B. Peter folds the clothes once a week. C. Mrs Green takes out the rubbish every day. 答题栏 41 42 43 44 45 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 【B篇】阅读下面短文，从各题所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案。 （A family get-together dinner） Last Spring Festival, Li Mei went back to her hometown with her parents. It was a long journey — the train ride took more than five hours. When they got off the train, it was almost dark. At the end of the road, Li Mei saw her grandpa and her little cousin standing in the cold wind, waiting for them. The whole family was busy cooking dinner in the kitchen. Li Mei helped set the table and shared the snacks with her cousin. Grandpa told jokes at dinner and everyone laughed a lot. Before bed, Grandma gave her a warm hug. "Wherever we go, home is always the warmest place," Li Mei thought. "It is a place of love." 46. How did Li Mei's family travel to their hometown? A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. 47. How long did the journey take? A. Less than five hours. B. More than five hours. C. About half a day. 48. Who was waiting for them at the end of the road? A. Her grandpa and her cousin. B. Her grandma and her aunt. C. Her uncle and her cousin. 49. What did Li Mei do at dinner time? A. She cooked all the food. B. She set the table and shared the snacks. C. She told jokes to Grandpa. 50. What does Li Mei think of home? A. A place of love. B. A place to play. C. A place to study. 答题栏 46 47 48 49 50 VIII. 还原句子：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） Everyone wants a sweet home, but how can we make our home sweet? (51)______ First, do your part. Chores are not only your parents' work. Don't wait for them to ask you. (52)______ Second, keep your room clean and tidy. Pack up your things and put them in the right place. (53)______ Third, spend more time with your family. You can cook together, watch a movie, or talk about your day. (54)______ Finally, always remember to love your family. Say thank you when they help you, and give them a hand when they are busy. (55)______ A. A tidy room makes you feel good and helps you find things easily. B. Here are some ideas for you. C. Home is a place of love, and love makes it sweet. D. Happy time together makes your family closer. E. Sweep the floor or do the dishes — every little bit helps. 答题栏 51 52 53 54 55 IX. 词汇运用。（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） A）根据句意及首字母提示，写出句中所缺的单词（56–60 题）。 56. Could you i your friends to our new house this weekend? 57. Don't w the plants too often. They need just a little water. 58. The smell of Mum's dishes is f to me — it's the taste of home. 59. Could you l me your pen? Mine is broken. 60. Please take out the r before you go to school. B）根据句意及汉语提示完成句子，每空一词（61–65 题）。 61. My mother was cooking in the kitchen, and I helped her set the （餐桌）. 62. We're going to （打包）our old books tomorrow. 63. Thank you for （邀请）me to your birthday party. 64. They are watching TV in the （客厅）. 65. At the Spring Festival, all family members get （聚在一起）for a big dinner. X. 书面表达。（共 1 小题，第 66 题；满分 15 分） 【写作任务】学校英语社团正在开展 "Home Sweet Home" 主题征文活动。请根据以下要点写一篇短文，介绍你在家做的家务。内容要点：1. 你在家做什么家务（至少两项）；2. 多久做一次；3. 你对做家务的看法。要求：70 词左右；文中不要出现真实姓名和学校名；书写工整。 （参考图：家人一起做家务） 附录一 听力原文 朗读说明：每段材料读两遍，两遍之间停顿 2 秒；语速适中，与八年级课文录音相当。可直接由教师课前录音，也可由家长照此朗读。 I. 听句子，选出所听到的家务活动（1–5 题） Text 1 After dinner, I helped my mother sweep the floor. Text 2 Every morning, Tom takes out the rubbish before going to school. Text 3 Could you please help me fold the clothes? They are everywhere. Text 4 My sister is mopping the floor in the living room. Text 5 On weekends, Lucy helps her father water the plants in the garden. II. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案（6–10 题） Text 1 W: Jack, could you please take out the rubbish? M: Sorry, Mum, I can't. I have to clean up my room first. Q: What does Jack have to do first? Text 2 M: Can I borrow your scissors, Mary? W: Sorry, I lent them to Emma just now. Q: Who has the scissors now? Text 3 W: Dad, could I hang out with my friends this afternoon? M: Sorry, you can't. You have to pack up your things. We're moving to a new house tomorrow! Q: Why can't the girl hang out with her friends? Text 4 M: What chores do you do at home, Lily? W: I often do the dishes and sweep the floor. My brother walks the dog every morning. Q: What does Lily's brother do at home? Text 5 W: How often do you help with housework, Mike? M: Almost every day. I think everyone in the family should do chores. Q: How often does Mike help with housework? III. 听短文，选择正确答案（11–15 题） Jim's family moved to a new house last Saturday morning. There were a lot of things to do. Dad packed up the books and sorted them into boxes. Mum cleaned the windows and mopped the floor. Jim helped his sister fold the clothes, and then he watered the plants. They worked until twelve o'clock. In the afternoon, Jim invited his friends to the new house. His mother made some biscuits for them. "Help yourselves," she said. "Make yourselves at home!" Questions 11–15: 11. When did Jim's family move to a new house? 12. What did Jim's dad do? 13. Who watered the plants? 14. How long did they work in the morning? 15. What did Jim's mother make for his friends? 附录二 参考答案与解析 I. 1–5 A B C A B 听句辨析：1 题扫地在饭后；2 题每天早晨倒垃圾；3 题请求帮忙叠衣服；4 题妹妹正拖客厅的地；5 题周末帮父亲浇花。 II. 6–10 A C B C B 6 题 Jack 得先收拾房间；7 题剪刀刚借给了 Emma，现在在 Emma 手里；8 题明天要搬家、得先打包；9 题弟弟每天早上遛狗；10 题几乎每天都帮忙做家务。 III. 11–15 A C A B A 11 题上周六上午搬家；12 题爸爸打包书；13 题 Jim 浇了花；14 题一直干到十二点；15 题妈妈为朋友做了饼干。 IV. 16–20 D C D C C 16 题 move 中 o 发 /uː/，其余发 /ɒ/；17 题 cook 中 oo 发 /ʊ/，其余发 /uː/；18 题 apple 中 a 发 /æ/，其余发 /ɑː/；19 题 put 中 u 发 /ʊ/，其余发 /ʌ/；20 题 water 中 a 发 /ɔː/，其余发 /ɒ/。 V. 21–30 A B A C B C B C A A 21 题 Could you please 后接动词原形；22 题 Could I 表委婉请求许可，拒绝回答用 can't；23 题"借入"用 borrow，"借出"用 lend，过去式 lent；24 题 not…until"直到……才"；25 题菜"闻起来"香用 smell；26 题 with 表"有着"作后置定语；27 题 add…to…把……加到……里；28 题 be busy doing sth.；29 题 be full of；30 题同意对方观点用 I agree。 VI. 31–40 A B C A C C B B A B 31 题 pack up 打包；32 题"搬"东西用 carry；33 题 be busy cleaning；34 题 help (to) do；35 题转折"但是"；36 题"一直干到六点"用 until；37 题打扫后"整洁"tidy；38 题 can't wait to do；39 题 share the housework 分担家务；40 题 pull together 齐心协力后大家都"开心"。 VII. A篇 41–45 A B C B A 表格检索：41 题倒垃圾是 Mr Green；42 题洗衣一周两次；43 题每天早上遛狗；44 题每周叠一次衣服；45 题判断正误，奶奶每天傍晚浇花为真。 VII. B篇 46–50 B B A B A 46 题乘火车；47 题车程五个多小时；48 题路尽头等他们的是爷爷和小表弟；49 题摆餐桌、分享零食；50 题"家是一个充满爱的地方"。 VIII. 51–55 B E A D C 51 题引出下文建议；52 题紧承"别等父母开口"，扫地或洗碗都有帮助；53 题承接"保持房间整洁"，整洁的房间让人感觉舒适；54 题承接"多陪家人"，共度时光让家人更亲近；55 题收尾点题——家是爱的地方，爱让家温馨。 IX. 56–65 56. invite 57. water 58. familiar 59. lend 60. rubbish 61. table 62. pack, up 63. inviting 64. living room 65. together 56 题"邀请"invite sb. to…；57 题"浇水"water 作动词；58 题"熟悉的"familiar；59 题借出 lend；60 题"垃圾"rubbish；61 题 set the table 摆餐具；62 题 pack up 打包；63 题 for 是介词，后用 inviting；64 题 living room 客厅；65 题 get together 聚在一起。 X. 书面表达（66 题）评分建议（满分 15 分） 第一档 13—15 分，内容完整、语言准确、行文连贯；第二档 10—12 分，内容较完整、有少量语法或拼写错误；第三档 7—9 分，内容基本完整、错误较多但影响不大；第四档 4—6 分，内容不完整、错误较多；第五档 0—3 分，仅写出个别相关词语。字数不足 70 词左右可酌情扣 1—2 分。 范文：Do Chores, Share the Love. In my family, everyone shares the housework. I usually do the dishes after dinner and sweep the floor on weekends. Every morning, I make my bed before going to school. I also water the plants twice a week. Sometimes I help my mother do the laundry. I think doing chores is interesting and helpful. It makes our home clean and tidy, and it helps me learn to look after myself. Home is a place of love, so we should all do something for it!（约 85 词） 第 页 / 共 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $