Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 单元自测卷2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

2026-10-07
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人教版八上Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 单元自测卷 · 单项选择 1. —Could you please help me ____ the room? Your grandparents will arrive soon. —Sure, I’ll do it right now. A. clean up B. take up C. get up D. give up 2. —May I borrow your notebook? —____ Here you are. A. Sorry B. No problem C. I hope so D. That’s too bad 3. We are looking forward to the ____ of our new neighbour. A. invite B. arrival C. joy D. joke 4. —Helen, can you ____ these beautiful photos on the wall? —OK. They look really nice. A. hang up B. give up C. take out D. put on 5. —Could I invite my friends to our new house? —____, but you have to finish your homework first. A. You can’t B. Of course C. I’m afraid not D. Never mind 6. Please ____ your things before you leave the bedroom. Don’t leave them everywhere. A. pack up B. look up C. wake up D. turn up 7. —I want to go shopping. Could you give me a ____? —Sorry, my car is broken today. A. hand B. lift C. chance D. note 8. There is a nice ____ in our house. My family likes watching TV there. A. bathroom B. bedroom C. living room D. kitchen 9. —____ I use your scissors? I want to make paper‑cuts. —Yes, you can. A. Must B. Should C. Could D. Need 10. The ____ in our community are all friendly to each other. A. members B. community C. secret D. memory 11. —Would you like to come to my party? —I’d love to, but I have to ____ my little sister at home. A. look for B. look after C. look at D. look like 12. —Could you help me with the housework? —____ I’m busy with my study now. A. Sure B. No problem C. Sorry D. Of course 13. Don’t throw the ____ everywhere. Please put it into the bin. A. biscuit B. luggage C. rubbish D. plate 14. Before the Spring Festival, many families ____ their houses to make them beautiful. A. decorate B. share C. pull D. nod 15. —We will have a party in our apartment. Would you like to join us? —____. When shall we start? A. That’s a pity B. Sounds great C. I don’t think so D. It doesn’t matter 参考答案与详细解析 1. 答案:A 解析:clean up 打扫、清扫;take up 开始从事;get up 起床;give up 放弃。句意:——你能帮我打扫房间吗?你的祖父母很快就要到了。——当然,我马上做。 2. 答案:B 解析:情景交际。No problem“没问题”,用于爽快答应别人请求。sorry抱歉(用于拒绝);I hope so我希望如此;That’s too bad那太糟糕了。句意:——我可以借你的笔记本吗?——没问题,给你。 3. 答案:B 解析:arrival n. 到达,为本单元重点名词;invite v.邀请;joy n.喜悦;joke n.笑话。固定搭配the arrival of … 表示“……的到来”。句意:我们期待新邻居的到来。 4. 答案:A 解析:hang up 挂起;give up放弃;take out取出;put on穿上。hang up the photos意为“把照片挂起来”。句意:——海伦,你能把这些漂亮照片挂在墙上吗?——好的,它们看起来很美。 5. 答案:B 解析:Of course当然可以,先答应请求,but引出附加条件。You can’t你不能;I’m afraid not恐怕不行(表拒绝);Never mind没关系。句意:——我可以邀请我的朋友来新家吗?——当然可以,但是你得先写完作业。 6. 答案:A 解析:pack up 打包,收拾;look up查阅;wake up醒来;turn up调大(音量)。pack up your things收拾你的东西。句意:离开卧室前请收拾好你的东西,不要到处乱扔。 7. 答案:B 解析:固定搭配 give sb a lift 开车捎某人一程;give sb a hand帮某人忙;chance机会;note笔记。由答句“my car is broken”可知和汽车相关。句意:——我想去购物,能捎我一程吗?——抱歉,我的车今天坏了。 8. 答案:C 解析:living room 客厅;bathroom浴室;bedroom卧室;kitchen厨房。看电视的场所是客厅。句意:我们家有一间漂亮的客厅,我们一家人喜欢在那里看电视。 9. 答案:C 解析:Could I …? 委婉请求许可,是本单元核心语法,语气比can更加礼貌。must必须;should应该;need需要。句意:——我可以用你的剪刀吗?我想做剪纸。——当然可以。 10. 答案:A 解析:member n.成员;community n.社区;secret秘密;memory回忆。句意:我们社区的成员彼此都很友好。 11. 答案:B 解析:look after照顾;look for寻找;look at看;look like看起来像。句意:——你愿意来我的派对吗?——我很想去,但我得在家照顾我的妹妹。 12. 答案:C 解析:情景交际。Sorry用于委婉拒绝别人的请求。sure / no problem / of course 均是答应请求的用语。句意:——你能帮我做家务吗?——抱歉,我现在正忙着学习。 13. 答案:C 解析:rubbish n.垃圾;biscuit饼干;luggage行李;plate盘子。throw rubbish 扔垃圾。句意:不要到处扔垃圾,请把它扔进垃圾桶。 14. 答案:A 解析:decorate v.装饰;share分享;pull拉;nod点头。decorate houses 装饰房屋。句意:春节前,很多家庭装饰房子,让房子变得很漂亮。 15. 答案:B 解析:Sounds great“听起来很棒”,用来愉快接受邀请。That’s a pity真遗憾;I don’t think so我不这么认为;It doesn’t matter没关系。句意:我们公寓要举办派对,你要来吗?——听起来太棒了!我们什么时候开始? · 适当形式填空 1. We are preparing for the ________ (arrive) of my grandparents. We need to tidy their bedroom. 2. My cousin is good at ________ (decorate) his room with paper‑cuts. 3. Please take out the ________ (rubbish) before dinner. It smells terrible. 4. Thank you for your ________ (invite). I’d love to come to your new‑house party. 5. He ________ (nod) his head and agreed to help me clean up the balcony just now. 6. The little boy felt much ________ (joy) when his family got together at home. 7. Could you please help me ________ (pull) these heavy boxes into the living room? 8. There are many friendly ________ (community) around our neighbourhood. 9. She often shares her favourite snacks with ________ (she) little cousin during festivals. 10. It is ________ (polite) to refuse others’ requests in a rude way. 11. After finishing the housework, we enjoyed several ________ (biscuit) with tea. 12. The boy hopes ________ (borrow) a storybook from his classmate this afternoon. 13. Mum is thinking about ________ (hang) some nice pictures on the wall. 14. Everyone in the group is ready ________ (give) a hand when people are in need. 15. It’s our turn ________ (sort) these books for grandma’s reading corner. 参考答案与详细解析 1. arrival 解析:冠词the后面需要接名词。动词arrive变为名词arrival(到达)。the arrival of … ……的到来。 句意:我们正在为祖父母的到来做准备。我们需要整理他们的卧室。 2. decorating 解析:固定搭配 be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”,介词at后动词用‑ing形式,decorate → decorating。 句意:我的表哥擅长用剪纸装饰他的房间。 3. rubbish 解析:rubbish为不可数名词,形式不变。 句意:晚饭前请把垃圾拿出去。太难闻了。 4. invitation 解析:形容词性物主代词your后接名词;动词invite变为名词invitation(邀请)。 句意:谢谢你的邀请。我很乐意参加你的新居派对。 5. nodded 解析:时间状语just now(刚才)表示一般过去时,nod重读闭音节,双写d加‑ed → nodded。 句意:他点了点头,刚才同意帮我打扫阳台。 6. joyful 解析:系动词felt后面用形容词作表语;名词joy变为形容词joyful(开心的)。much修饰形容词比较级,joyful的比较级为more joyful,本题much后接原级joyful也符合课本新授课要求。 句意:当一家人团聚在家时,小男孩感到无比开心。 7. (to) pull 解析:固定搭配 help sb (to) do sth“帮助某人做某事”,to可以省略,填pull / to pull均可。 句意:你能帮我把这些重箱子拖进客厅吗? 8. communities 解析:many后接可数名词复数。community以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i再加‑es → communities。 句意:我们小区周边有很多友好的社区。 9. her 解析:修饰名词little cousin,要用形容词性物主代词;主格she变为her(她的)。 句意:节日期间她经常和她的小表妹分享她爱吃的零食。 10. impolite 解析:根据句意“以粗鲁的方式拒绝别人的请求是____”,需要填反义词;polite加否定前缀im‑ → impolite(不礼貌的)。 句意:用粗鲁的方式拒绝别人的请求是不礼貌的。 11. biscuits 解析:several(几个)后面接可数名词复数;biscuit → biscuits。 句意:做完家务之后,我们就着茶吃了几块饼干。 12. to borrow 解析:固定搭配 hope to do sth“希望做某事”,不定式作宾语,填to borrow。 句意:这个男孩希望今天下午向同学借一本故事书。 13. hanging 解析:介词about后面,动词要变为动名词;hang → hanging。 句意:妈妈正考虑在墙上挂一些好看的图画。 14. to give 解析:固定搭配 be ready to do sth“准备好做某事;乐于做某事”,填to give。give a hand 伸出援手、帮忙。 句意:当人们有困难的时候,小组里每个人都乐于伸出援手。 15. to sort 解析:固定句型 It’s one’s turn to do sth“轮到某人做某事”,不定式作真正主语,填to sort。sort books整理书籍。 句意:轮到我们为奶奶的读书角整理这些书了。 · 完形填空 阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 It was Friday afternoon. Tom’s parents told him that his grandparents would come to their new 1________ this weekend. Tom felt very 2________. They hadn’t met for a long time. His mum said, “We need to 3________ the house and get ready for their arrival. Could you please help with some 4________?” “Sure!” Tom answered happily. First, he 5________ his own bedroom. He put his books and toys into boxes and 6________ up his school things. Then his mum asked him to 7________ some nice photos on the wall. His sister Helen also joined in. She planned to put some beautiful flowers in the room for Grandma. She wanted to 8________ her grandma feel warm and happy. Dad needed to move a big chair into grandparents’ bedroom. Grandpa loved 9________ books. “Could you give me a 10________, Tom?” Dad asked. Tom ran over and helped him pull the heavy chair. Everything went well. But soon, they found they didn’t have enough 11________ for making snacks. Helen wanted to 12________ to the shop. “Can I borrow your bike?” she asked Tom. “Of 13________! But please come back early,” Tom said. When evening came, the house looked clean and nice. Everyone was tired 14________ excited. They all hoped for the 15________ of their grandparents. Home was full of love. 1. A. school B. house C. library D. museum 2. A. bored B. quiet C. excited D. shy 3. A. clean up B. take up C. give up D. get up 4. A. food B. money C. housework D. news 5. A. packed B. decorated C. sorted D. washed 6. A. pick B. tidy C. give D. look 7. A. post B. place C. fix D. hold 8. A. let B. make C. ask D. tell 9. A. reading B. watching C. seeing D. looking 10. A. hand B. favour C. note D. biscuit 11. A. ingredients B. rubbish C. luggage D. plate 12. A. go B. walk C. ride D. drive 13. A. course B. time C. chance D. fun 14. A. but B. so C. and D. or 15. A. arrival B. joy C. joke D. invitation 参考答案与解析 1. B 解析:house 房子。全文讲述祖父母要来新家做客。school学校;library图书馆;museum博物馆。 句意:Tom的父母告诉他,祖父母这周末要来他们的新家。 2. A 解析:bored无聊的;quiet安静;excited激动;shy害羞。语境:等待亲人到来前,他不再觉得周末生活无聊。 句意:Tom不再感到无聊,很久没有见到祖父母了。 3. C 解析:give up放弃。妈妈说我们不能放弃打扫,要为祖父母到来做好准备。clean up打扫;take up从事;get up起床。 4. C 解析:housework家务。妈妈询问Tom能否帮忙做一些家务。food食物;money钱;news消息。 5. D 解析:washed清洗。他清洗卧室地板。pack打包;decorate装饰;sort整理。 句意:首先,他清洗自己的卧室。 6. B 解析:tidy up 整理、收拾,固定短语。句意:他把书本玩具放进箱子,收拾好学习用品。 7. D 解析:hold托住固定。post邮寄;place放置;fix修理。 句意:妈妈让他托住好看的照片,准备贴墙上。 8. B 解析:make sb feel +adj. 使某人感到……。make grandma feel warm,让奶奶感到温暖。let让;ask询问;tell告诉。 9. A 解析:love doing sth 喜爱做某事;read books读书,固定搭配。love reading books喜欢读书。watch观看;see看见;look看(不及物动词)。 10. B 解析:give me a favour 帮个忙。hand手;note笔记;biscuit饼干。 句意:爸爸对Tom说:你能帮我个忙吗,来搬这把重椅子。 11. A 解析:ingredients 食材。他们缺少制作点心的食材。rubbish垃圾;luggage行李;plate盘子。 12. D 解析:drive驾驶。Helen想要开车去商店。go去;walk步行;ride骑行。 句意:Helen想开车去商店采购。 13. A 解析:of course当然,情景交际,爽快答应借自行车。time时间;chance机会;fun乐趣。 14. C 解析:and并且,并列。大家很累,并且满心激动。but但是;so所以;or或者。 15. D 解析:invitation邀请。大家期待这次相聚的邀约。arrival到达;joy喜悦;joke笑话。 · 阅读理解 Passage 1 Many parents ask their kids to do some housework at home. But different students have different ideas about chores. Li Mei is a Grade‑8 student. In her family, everyone shares housework. When her grandparents are coming, she helps clean up the rooms. She often hangs up photos on the wall and waters plants on the balcony. She thinks doing chores helps her learn to look after herself. “Home is not only parents’ work. It’s every family member’s job,” she says. However, her classmate Wang Hao hardly does any chores. His parents always do all the housework for him. When people invite him to their homes, he doesn’t know how to help. He hopes he can learn some simple chores later. For many teenagers, doing chores may seem boring at first. But it can teach us a lot about love and responsibility(责任). Small chores can make our home warm and comfortable. 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 1. What does Li Mei often do at home? A. She cooks dinner for the family. B. She hangs up photos and waters plants. C. She does all the homework for her family. D. She goes shopping every weekend. 2. What’s Li Mei’s idea about chores? A. Only parents should do housework. B. Doing chores is just for fun. C. Every family member should share housework. D. Kids needn’t do any chores. 3. The underlined word “hardly” in Paragraph 3 means ____. A. 几乎不 B. 常常 C. 开心地 D. 生气地 4. What can we know about Wang Hao? A. He is good at doing many chores. B. His parents do most housework for him. C. He never wants to learn to do chores. D. He often invites friends to his house. 5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to do difficult housework. B. Different ideas about doing chores. C. Why kids hate doing homework. D. How to invite friends to your home. Passage B Spring Festival is important for Chinese people. It is a time for family members to get together. Last winter vacation, Li Hua took the bus to his grandma’s village with his parents. It took them about four hours to get there. When they arrived, Grandma and his little cousin waited for them at the gate in the cold wind. Grandma was so glad to see them. Grandpa helped pull their heavy luggage into the house. Soon the house was full of warmth. Aunt and Grandma were busy cooking delicious food in the kitchen. Li Hua shared his school stories with his grandpa. After dinner, all the family sat together and talked happily. Time passed quickly. Several days later, they had to leave. Grandma held Li Hua’s hands and hoped they could come home more often. Li Hua felt a little sad. He learned home is not just a house. It is full of love from family. 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 1. How did Li Hua go to grandma’s village? A. By train. B. By bus. C. By bike. D. On foot. 2. Who waited for Li Hua’s family at the gate? A. His aunt and cousin. B. Grandpa and grandma. C. Grandma and little cousin. D. His parents. 3. What did Grandpa do when Li Hua got to the village? A. He cooked lots of nice food. B. He told many funny jokes. C. He helped carry their luggage. D. He cleaned up the whole house. 4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. It took them half an hour to get to the village. B. Li Hua didn’t talk with any family members. C. Grandma wished them to visit more often. D. Li Hua was very happy to leave the village. 5. What does Li Hua learn from this trip? A. Home means the big beautiful house. B. Home is full of family love. C. People should never leave their home. D. Spring Festival is only for kids. Passage C Moving into a new apartment is exciting. You may want to invite your good friends to visit you. But how can you get ready for your friends’ arrival? Here is some useful advice. First, clean up your rooms. You don’t need to make it perfect, but make it tidy. You can hang up some nice photos to make the room warm. Second, prepare some food and drinks. Biscuits, fruit and tea are good choices. Third, think about fun activities. You can play games, listen to music or share interesting stories. You can also do a small treasure‑hunt game. When your friends come, be polite. You can show them around your new home. If your friends need help, try your best to give them a hand. But remember: you don’t have to do everything alone. You can ask your family members for help. Good preparation will make everyone have a great time in your new home. 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 1. What is the passage mainly about? A. Advice for inviting friends to your new home. B. Different kinds of fun home games. C. How to choose a new apartment. D. Popular food for birthday parties. 2. What is the first piece of advice in the text? A. Buy lots of expensive gifts. B. Clean up your rooms to make them tidy. C. Invite many strangers to your house. D. Learn to cook difficult dishes. 3. Which activity is NOT mentioned(提到) in the passage? A. Playing games. B. Listening to music. C. Watching a movie. D. Doing a treasure‑hunt game. 4. What should you do when your friends arrive? A. Keep quiet in your bedroom all the time. B. Show them around your new home. C. Ask them to do all the housework. D. Give them lots of expensive gifts. 5. What can you do if you cannot finish all the work? A. Stop inviting any friends. B. Ask your family for help. C. Do everything by yourself. D. Buy more food and drinks. 参考答案+详细解析 Passage A 1. B 解析:细节理解。原文“She often hangs up photos on the wall and waters plants on the balcony.”。 2. C 解析:细节理解。Li Mei认为家务是每一位家庭成员的责任。 3. A 解析:词义猜测。hardly 副词,意为“几乎不”,后文写父母包办全部家务,推断他几乎不做家务。 4. B 解析:细节理解。原文“His parents always do all the housework for him.”。 5. B 解析:主旨大意。全文讲同学们对于做家务的不同看法。 Passage B 1. B 解析:细节理解。原文“Li Hua took the bus to his grandma’s village with his parents.” 2. C 解析:细节理解。原文“When they arrived, Grandma and his little cousin waited for them at the gate in the cold wind.” 3. C 解析:细节理解。原文“Grandpa helped pull their heavy luggage into the house.” pull luggage=carry luggage搬行李。 4. C 解析:判断正误。原文“Grandma held Li Hua’s hands and hoped they could come home more often.”。 5. B 解析:推理判断。文章结尾“He learned home is not just a house. It is full of love from family.”家充满家人的爱。 Passage C 1. A 解析:主旨大意。文章介绍邀请朋友来新家做客的几条建议。 2. B 解析:细节理解。First后面“clean up your rooms … make it tidy”。 3. C 解析:细节理解。文中提到play games; listen to music; treasure‑hunt game,没有提到看电影。 4. B 解析:细节理解。原文“When your friends come, be polite. You can show them around your new home.” show sb around 领某人参观。 5. B 解析:细节理解。原文“But remember: you don’t have to do everything alone. You can ask your family members for help.” · 写作 假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter想要了解中国人心中“家”的含义。请你给他写一封电子邮件,介绍你家的生活:平时你在家做哪些家务、家人之间如何相处,以及你对“家”的理解。 写作详细要求 1. 内容要点(必须全部包含) ① 简单介绍你的家庭; ② 介绍你经常在家做的家务(至少2项家务); ③ 描述一件体现家庭温暖的小事(比如家人迎接亲人团聚、一起做家务等); ④ 写出你自己对“家(home)”的理解。 2. 词数:80‑100词,电子邮件格式,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 参考范文 Dear Peter, I’m glad to get your email. You want to know what home means to Chinese people. Now let me tell you something about my family. There are three people in my family. I often help with housework at home. I clean up my bedroom and hang up some photos on the wall. When my grandparents’ arrival is coming, I will give my parents a hand. Last month, my grandparents came to visit us. We packed up their room and got everything ready. We talked and enjoyed nice food together. For me, home is not only a house. It is a place full of love. Family members get together and care for each other. What’s your idea of home? Please write back soon. Yours, Li Hua 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 人教版八上Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 单元自测卷 · 单项选择 1. —Could you please help me ____ the room? Your grandparents will arrive soon. —Sure, I’ll do it right now. A. clean up B. take up C. get up D. give up 2. —May I borrow your notebook? —____ Here you are. A. Sorry B. No problem C. I hope so D. That’s too bad 3. We are looking forward to the ____ of our new neighbour. A. invite B. arrival C. joy D. joke 4. —Helen, can you ____ these beautiful photos on the wall? —OK. They look really nice. A. hang up B. give up C. take out D. put on 5. —Could I invite my friends to our new house? —____, but you have to finish your homework first. A. You can’t B. Of course C. I’m afraid not D. Never mind 6. Please ____ your things before you leave the bedroom. Don’t leave them everywhere. A. pack up B. look up C. wake up D. turn up 7. —I want to go shopping. Could you give me a ____? —Sorry, my car is broken today. A. hand B. lift C. chance D. note 8. There is a nice ____ in our house. My family likes watching TV there. A. bathroom B. bedroom C. living room D. kitchen 9. —____ I use your scissors? I want to make paper‑cuts. —Yes, you can. A. Must B. Should C. Could D. Need 10. The ____ in our community are all friendly to each other. A. members B. community C. secret D. memory 11. —Would you like to come to my party? —I’d love to, but I have to ____ my little sister at home. A. look for B. look after C. look at D. look like 12. —Could you help me with the housework? —____ I’m busy with my study now. A. Sure B. No problem C. Sorry D. Of course 13. Don’t throw the ____ everywhere. Please put it into the bin. A. biscuit B. luggage C. rubbish D. plate 14. Before the Spring Festival, many families ____ their houses to make them beautiful. A. decorate B. share C. pull D. nod 15. —We will have a party in our apartment. Would you like to join us? —____. When shall we start? A. That’s a pity B. Sounds great C. I don’t think so D. It doesn’t matter · 适当形式填空 1. We are preparing for the ________ (arrive) of my grandparents. We need to tidy their bedroom. 2. My cousin is good at ________ (decorate) his room with paper‑cuts. 3. Please take out the ________ (rubbish) before dinner. It smells terrible. 4. Thank you for your ________ (invite). I’d love to come to your new‑house party. 5. He ________ (nod) his head and agreed to help me clean up the balcony just now. 6. The little boy felt much ________ (joy) when his family got together at home. 7. Could you please help me ________ (pull) these heavy boxes into the living room? 8. There are many friendly ________ (community) around our neighbourhood. 9. She often shares her favourite snacks with ________ (she) little cousin during festivals. 10. It is ________ (polite) to refuse others’ requests in a rude way. 11. After finishing the housework, we enjoyed several ________ (biscuit) with tea. 12. The boy hopes ________ (borrow) a storybook from his classmate this afternoon. 13. Mum is thinking about ________ (hang) some nice pictures on the wall. 14. Everyone in the group is ready ________ (give) a hand when people are in need. 15. It’s our turn ________ (sort) these books for grandma’s reading corner. · 完形填空 阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 It was Friday afternoon. Tom’s parents told him that his grandparents would come to their new 1________ this weekend. Tom felt very 2________. They hadn’t met for a long time. His mum said, “We need to 3________ the house and get ready for their arrival. Could you please help with some 4________?” “Sure!” Tom answered happily. First, he 5________ his own bedroom. He put his books and toys into boxes and 6________ up his school things. Then his mum asked him to 7________ some nice photos on the wall. His sister Helen also joined in. She planned to put some beautiful flowers in the room for Grandma. She wanted to 8________ her grandma feel warm and happy. Dad needed to move a big chair into grandparents’ bedroom. Grandpa loved 9________ books. “Could you give me a 10________, Tom?” Dad asked. Tom ran over and helped him pull the heavy chair. Everything went well. But soon, they found they didn’t have enough 11________ for making snacks. Helen wanted to 12________ to the shop. “Can I borrow your bike?” she asked Tom. “Of 13________! But please come back early,” Tom said. When evening came, the house looked clean and nice. Everyone was tired 14________ excited. They all hoped for the 15________ of their grandparents. Home was full of love. 1. A. school B. house C. library D. museum 2. A. bored B. quiet C. excited D. shy 3. A. clean up B. take up C. give up D. get up 4. A. food B. money C. housework D. news 5. A. packed B. decorated C. sorted D. washed 6. A. pick B. tidy C. give D. look 7. A. post B. place C. fix D. hold 8. A. let B. make C. ask D. tell 9. A. reading B. watching C. seeing D. looking 10. A. hand B. favour C. note D. biscuit 11. A. ingredients B. rubbish C. luggage D. plate 12. A. go B. walk C. ride D. drive 13. A. course B. time C. chance D. fun 14. A. but B. so C. and D. or 15. A. arrival B. joy C. joke D. invitation · 阅读理解 Passage 1 Many parents ask their kids to do some housework at home. But different students have different ideas about chores. Li Mei is a Grade‑8 student. In her family, everyone shares housework. When her grandparents are coming, she helps clean up the rooms. She often hangs up photos on the wall and waters plants on the balcony. She thinks doing chores helps her learn to look after herself. “Home is not only parents’ work. It’s every family member’s job,” she says. However, her classmate Wang Hao hardly does any chores. His parents always do all the housework for him. When people invite him to their homes, he doesn’t know how to help. He hopes he can learn some simple chores later. For many teenagers, doing chores may seem boring at first. But it can teach us a lot about love and responsibility(责任). Small chores can make our home warm and comfortable. 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 1. What does Li Mei often do at home? A. She cooks dinner for the family. B. She hangs up photos and waters plants. C. She does all the homework for her family. D. She goes shopping every weekend. 2. What’s Li Mei’s idea about chores? A. Only parents should do housework. B. Doing chores is just for fun. C. Every family member should share housework. D. Kids needn’t do any chores. 3. The underlined word “hardly” in Paragraph 3 means ____. A. 几乎不 B. 常常 C. 开心地 D. 生气地 4. What can we know about Wang Hao? A. He is good at doing many chores. B. His parents do most housework for him. C. He never wants to learn to do chores. D. He often invites friends to his house. 5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to do difficult housework. B. Different ideas about doing chores. C. Why kids hate doing homework. D. How to invite friends to your home. Passage B Spring Festival is important for Chinese people. It is a time for family members to get together. Last winter vacation, Li Hua took the bus to his grandma’s village with his parents. It took them about four hours to get there. When they arrived, Grandma and his little cousin waited for them at the gate in the cold wind. Grandma was so glad to see them. Grandpa helped pull their heavy luggage into the house. Soon the house was full of warmth. Aunt and Grandma were busy cooking delicious food in the kitchen. Li Hua shared his school stories with his grandpa. After dinner, all the family sat together and talked happily. Time passed quickly. Several days later, they had to leave. Grandma held Li Hua’s hands and hoped they could come home more often. Li Hua felt a little sad. He learned home is not just a house. It is full of love from family. 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 1. How did Li Hua go to grandma’s village? A. By train. B. By bus. C. By bike. D. On foot. 2. Who waited for Li Hua’s family at the gate? A. His aunt and cousin. B. Grandpa and grandma. C. Grandma and little cousin. D. His parents. 3. What did Grandpa do when Li Hua got to the village? A. He cooked lots of nice food. B. He told many funny jokes. C. He helped carry their luggage. D. He cleaned up the whole house. 4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. It took them half an hour to get to the village. B. Li Hua didn’t talk with any family members. C. Grandma wished them to visit more often. D. Li Hua was very happy to leave the village. 5. What does Li Hua learn from this trip? A. Home means the big beautiful house. B. Home is full of family love. C. People should never leave their home. D. Spring Festival is only for kids. Passage C Moving into a new apartment is exciting. You may want to invite your good friends to visit you. But how can you get ready for your friends’ arrival? Here is some useful advice. First, clean up your rooms. You don’t need to make it perfect, but make it tidy. You can hang up some nice photos to make the room warm. Second, prepare some food and drinks. Biscuits, fruit and tea are good choices. Third, think about fun activities. You can play games, listen to music or share interesting stories. You can also do a small treasure‑hunt game. When your friends come, be polite. You can show them around your new home. If your friends need help, try your best to give them a hand. But remember: you don’t have to do everything alone. You can ask your family members for help. Good preparation will make everyone have a great time in your new home. 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 1. What is the passage mainly about? A. Advice for inviting friends to your new home. B. Different kinds of fun home games. C. How to choose a new apartment. D. Popular food for birthday parties. 2. What is the first piece of advice in the text? A. Buy lots of expensive gifts. B. Clean up your rooms to make them tidy. C. Invite many strangers to your house. D. Learn to cook difficult dishes. 3. Which activity is NOT mentioned(提到) in the passage? A. Playing games. B. Listening to music. C. Watching a movie. D. Doing a treasure‑hunt game. 4. What should you do when your friends arrive? A. Keep quiet in your bedroom all the time. B. Show them around your new home. C. Ask them to do all the housework. D. Give them lots of expensive gifts. 5. What can you do if you cannot finish all the work? A. Stop inviting any friends. B. Ask your family for help. C. Do everything by yourself. D. Buy more food and drinks. · 写作 假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter想要了解中国人心中“家”的含义。请你给他写一封电子邮件,介绍你家的生活:平时你在家做哪些家务、家人之间如何相处,以及你对“家”的理解。 写作详细要求 1. 内容要点(必须全部包含) ① 简单介绍你的家庭; ② 介绍你经常在家做的家务(至少2项家务); ③ 描述一件体现家庭温暖的小事(比如家人迎接亲人团聚、一起做家务等); ④ 写出你自己对“家(home)”的理解。 2. 词数:80‑100词,电子邮件格式,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 单元自测卷2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册
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