辽宁沈阳第四十三中学2026-2027学年上学期九年级 学科素养实践英语试卷

2026年九年级（上）学科素养实践 英语试卷 满分：120分 时间：120分钟 第一部分 选择题（共80分） 听力试题 第一节（共8小题；每小题1.5分，共12分） 听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 2. How does the boy’s father usually go to work? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car. 3. What are the man’s parents like? A. Kind. B. Patient. C. Strict. 4. Why did the man go to Sanya? A. For shopping. B. For a meeting. C. For travelling. 5. What class is the man’s favourite? A. PE class. B. Art class. C. Music class. 6. Why did Sam fail his Maths test? A. He didn’t work hard. B. He made some mistakes. C. He didn’t listen carefully. 7. When was the man born? A. In 1991. B. In 1992. C. In 1993. 8. What does the woman want to express? A. Praise. B. Encouragement. C. Worry. 第二节（共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分） 听下面4段对话。每段对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第9段材料，回答第9至11题。 9. What does the man think of being a scientist? A. Interesting. B. Challenging. C. Exciting. 10. Who is the man’s favourite scientist? A. Albert Einstein. B. Archimedes. C. Marie Curie. 11. What will the man do to make his dream come true? A. Teach himself. B. Do sports. C. Study hard. 听第10段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. What time will the programme The Great Wall be on? A. At about eight o’clock. B. At about nine o’clock. C. At about ten o’clock. 13. What programme does the man want to see? A. The News. B. A film. C. A football game. 14. Where does the dialogue probably take place? A. In the hospital. B. At home. C. At the TV station. 听第11段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. How long was the woman’s holiday? A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. Three weeks. 16. Where did the woman and her family stay in Qingdao? A. In a hotel. B. At the beach. C. At a friend’s home. 17. What did the woman’s family do every day in Qingdao? A. They took photos. B. They went camping. C. They went swimming. 听第12段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. When is the class party? A. This Friday evening. B. This Saturday evening. C. Next Monday evening. 19. What can the students take to the party? A. Mobile phones. B. Snacks and CDs. C. Schoolbags and drinks. 20. Where may the two speakers be talking? A. Outside the classroom. B. In the teacher’s office. C. In the classroom. 笔试试题 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面的材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 21. To attend the talk, you need to ________. A. help clean the room B. bring small gifts C. prepare some questions D. wear a pair of gloves 22. In the basketball club, Class A begins at ________ on Mondays. A. 1:00 p.m. B. 2:00 p.m. C. 3:00 p.m. D. 4:00 p.m. 23. The art festival is open to everyone ________. A. in the library B. in the school hall C. in the student center D. in the sports center 24. What does the text most probably come from? A. A notice board. B. A science book. C. A sports magazine. D. A travel diary. B “I have left to follow my dream of knitting (编织) sweaters for penguins in Antarctica and no longer work for the School of Economics. I will be out of office… until my penguin friends are happy.” Weeks ago, a teacher in the UK sent this email to her Chinese student, and it soon became popular online. You may find this email surprising, but knitting sweaters for penguins is a real act of kindness The Penguin Foundation (基金会) and Phillip Island Nature Parks in Australia came up with the idea. The activity began because of a serious oil spill (石油泄漏) near Phillip Island in the 1990s. During that time, the number and health of baby penguins had a serious drop. When little penguins were covered in oil, their lives were put in danger. To solve this problem, the foundation asked people from all over the world to knit sweaters for penguins. These sweaters could keep them warm during the cleaning process and stop them from eating the oil. Luckily, the idea worked. Soon, there was another oil spill near Phillip Island. This time, the sweaters helped save 96 percent of the penguins in the area. However, some bird protection groups have questioned if these sweaters might put more stress on penguins. In answer to this, the foundation said that the sweaters are only used for a short time. Once the penguins get better, the animals no longer wear them. Now the lovely project still catches people’s eye around the world. Small acts of kindness can really make a big difference. 25. Why did the foundation ask people to knit sweaters for penguins? A. To keep the penguins warm on cold days. B. To save the penguins during oil spill. C. To collect the money for the foundation. D. To make the penguins look beautiful. 26. What did the second oil spill show us? A. Penguins no longer wore the sweaters. B. Sweaters caused stress to penguins. C. More penguins suffered from oil harm. D. The sweaters saved local penguins. 27. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 6 refer to? A. Groups. B. Penguins. C. Sweaters. D. Foundations. 28. What is the best title for the text? A. A serious oil-pollution accident B. Special sweaters for penguins C. New ways to protect sea life D. A teacher getting popular online C Many middle school students feel rushed all the time as they try to balance schoolwork, hobbies, housework, and time with friends. If your days often seem messy or out of control, don’t worry. With a few practical tips, you can manage your day more effectively. First, start small. For many people, getting started is the hardest step towards finishing a task. Instead of waiting for the perfect moment, take the first step bravely. A small beginning lowers the pressure and often leads to real progress. Second, break big tasks into small parts. You may find that you can focus on almost anything for just 25 minutes. Set a timer and work with full attention. Then take a five-minute break before starting the next round. This simple cycle can make difficult tasks feel possible. Third, make unpleasant tasks more enjoyable. If you have to do something you don’t like, try pairing it with something you do enjoy. For example, you can listen to your favourite songs while washing the dishes. By doing so, you turn boring chores into more pleasant moments. In addition, choose an organizing method that suits you. The best method is the one that truly works for you. Some students prefer colorful sticky notes or phone reminders, but you may work better with a simple to-do list. This is because every time you cross a task off your list, you get a sense of accomplishment and feel proud of yourself. Finally, remember that learning self-management takes time and practice. If you forget something or make a mistake, treat yourself with kindness. Studies show that being kind to yourself can help you feel less stressed and become stronger when facing difficulties. Managing your day is about step-by-step progress, not perfection. Try one of these tips today, and you will soon feel calmer, more focused, and more in control. 29. What is the hardest part of finishing a task for many people? A. Taking the first step. B. Working with full focus. C. Lowering the pressure. D. Waiting for perfect moments. 30. If you have to do something you don’t like, what can you do? A. Try to finish it as quickly as possible. B. Break the task into small parts. C. Do something you like while doing it. D. Give yourself a gift after finishing it. 31. What does the underlined word “accomplishment” mean in Paragraph 5? A. Peace. B. Humour. C. Agreement. D. Achievement. 32. Which of the following would the writer probably agree with? A. Finishing big tasks without breaks. B. Being kind to yourself to cut stress. C. Using phone reminders for plans. D. Being hard on yourself after mistakes. D In a film set in China, a 69-year-old actor is playing the part of a wealthy family leader in the show Grandma’s Moon. Grandma’s Moon is not a movie or even a television show. Instead, it is a series of short videos, and it is called the micro drama (微短剧). A micro drama can be completed in just six days. It is made for easy watching on mobile phones. Each episode (集) is only a few minutes long. Most of the people watching Grandma’s Moon are middle-aged workers or retired (退休的) people. They do not need to go to the movie theatres any more. And it is so easy to hold a mobile phone and watch something whenever you want. It is reported that China’s micro drama industry is worth $17.3 billion. Micro dramas can be made quickly with little money. That is the biggest advantage of micro dramas. The first few episodes are usually free. But to watch the whole micro drama, people may have to pay money to watch the rest episodes. Micro dramas are successful not only for their story-telling methods but also for their interesting plots (情节). Experts say micro dramas are successfully competing with China’s film industry. The micro drama leader is the app Kuaishou. Sixty percent of the top 50 Chinese micro dramas came from the app last year. Douyin is also popular with micro drama fans. Other Chinese social media apps like Xiaohongshu and Bilibili plan to make more micro dramas. Nowadays, China’s micro dramas are very popular in many other countries, such as the United States, Japan and South Korea. “China discovered this audience first,” said Layla Cao, a Chinese producer based in Los Angeles. 33. Why are micro dramas made? A. To help old viewers kill their spare time. B. To make watching easy on mobile phones. C. To finish whole series within only six days. D. To attract adult people into movie theatres. 34. What is the biggest advantage of micro dramas? A. They cost little time and money. B. They have good story-telling methods. C. They have many interesting plots. D. The first few episodes are usually free. 35. What do we know from the text? A. Grandma’s Moon is a kind of short television show. B. We can watch many micro dramas for free all the time. C. China’s micro dramas have spread to many countries. D. 60% of top 50 micro dramas came from Douyin last year. 36. What is the main idea of the text? A. How China’s micro dramas are made. B. The development of China’s micro dramas. C. Who loves China’s micro dramas most. D. Apps for watching short micro dramas. 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 How to Exercise in a Healthy Way Exercise plays an important role in our daily life. It helps us keep strong and energetic. However, lots of people exercise in the wrong ways. They may hurt their muscles (肌肉), feel sick or even face sudden health problems when doing sports. How can we avoid these accidents and exercise safely? 37 Rest well and keep safe when exercising. A good rest keeps your body in good condition for exercise. 38 Exercising without enough rest will bring great danger to your body. Besides, when you feel uncomfortable during exercise, stop right away. Never push yourself too hard. The safety of your body always comes first. Warm up and cool down properly. If you start to exercise directly, your muscles will easily get hurt. You can walk or stretch (伸展) your body for a few minutes before doing sports. 39 You need to relax your body slowly. 40 Don’t exercise too much in a short time. For example, many students often do sudden and heavy exercise just before PE exams. It is not a good habit to do so. Instead, it’s a good choice to exercise for 30 minutes each time, three to five times a week. Only long-term regular exercise can make you really healthy. In a word, exercising is important, but we should exercise in right ways. If we follow these suggestions, we can keep healthy and enjoy the fun of sports safely. A. Don’t exercise when you are tired. B. Keep exercising regularly. C. Here are some useful suggestions for you. D. After exercising, don’t sit down or lie down at once. E. Wear comfortable clothes when exercising. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Lin Tao was a Grade 9 student who often felt unsure about himself. Unlike his classmates who were very 41 , Lin Tao was rather quiet and shy. “Maybe I’m just not 42 enough to be a leader,” he often thought to himself. His best friend, Zhang Wei, was completely different — always ready to take on new 43 . Another classmate, Chen Li, was so 44 that she could turn any messy desk into a perfectly tidy one within minutes. One day, their class needed to 45 someone to represent them in the school’s “Know Yourself” speech competition. To Lin Tao’s surprise, several classmates 46 him. “Lin Tao may not talk much, but he listens 47 when others speak,” Zhang Wei said. “He can stay calm and think carefully before making decisions.” The teacher smiled and added, “Sometimes, being 48 is more important than being outspoken. A good leader needs to understand others, and Lin Tao does that very well. I think he should 49 this chance.” Lin Tao decided to give it a try. He prepared carefully and gave a speech about how everyone’s personality is unique. His speech deeply impressed all the 50 , and he won second place! From that day on, Lin Tao learned that knowing and accepting yourself is the key to confidence. 41. A. friendly B. creative C. humorous D. outgoing 42. A. active B. lucky C. smart D. gentle 43. A. situations B. challenges C. opinions D. purposes 44. A. talented B. surprised C. organized D. interested 45. A. research B. recommend C. remember D. recognize 46. A. knew about B. depended on C. agreed with D. spoke of 47. A. confidently B. politely C. patiently D. simply 48. A. calm B. brave C. strong D. proud 49. A. receive B. take C. admire D. refuse 50. A. guests B. coaches C. judges D. hosts 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Cold Dew (寒露) is one of the 24 solar terms in China. It usually arrives in early October. It fell on October 8th this year. When the weather turns much cooler, morning dew often 51. _________ (freeze) into frost (霜) in some northern places. This term has long been important to Chinese people, especially farmers, for hundreds of years. For farmers, Cold Dew is 52. _________ busy time. They work all day and all night 53. _________ (finish) all the farm work. If they wait too long, sudden cold weather will damage the crops. After harvesting, they start to plant winter wheat. The soil at this time still has enough water, which is good for the wheat seeds to grow later. As more people begin to know about solar-term culture, they become much 54. _________ (curious) about Cold Dew traditions. In cities, people have special 55. _________ (activity) for Cold Dew. Chrysanthemums (菊花) bloom 56. _________ (beautiful) during this period. Many people like to go to parks to enjoy the flowers. Some even make chrysanthemum tea at home. Drinking this tea is good for health 57. _________ it can reduce dryness in the body, a common problem in autumn. Wild geese are easy to see in Cold Dew. As the temperature drops, they fly south in groups. Their calls 58. _________ (hear) far away, telling people that winter is coming soon. Hiking is another popular activity now. The mountains are filled 59. _________ red and yellow leaves, and the air is fresh. Many families go hiking together, which makes 60. _________ (they) weekends more fun. Cold Dew is not just about weather changes. It also carries Chinese culture. It teaches people to follow nature’s rules and understand the cycle of life. This is why Cold Dew is still an important part of Chinese life today. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，61~63小题，每小题2分，64小题4分；满分10分） 阅读下面的材料，根据内容回答问题。 Was it possible for a Chinese engineer to build a railway through the mountains more than a hundred years ago? Many foreigners at that time said no. Zhan Tianyou proved them wrong. Zhan was born in Guangzhou in 1861. At the age of twelve, he became one of the first Chinese children sent to study in the United States. He worked so hard that he was admitted to Yale University, where he studied railway engineering. After returning home, however, he found few chances to use his knowledge, because almost no railways in China were designed by Chinese engineers at that time. In 1905, the Qing government decided to build a railway from Beijing to Zhangjiakou. Several foreign companies wanted the project, and some even said mockingly (嘲讽地) that the Chinese engineer who could build it “had not been born yet”. Zhan took the job. The biggest challenge lay in the steep (陡峭的) mountains around Badaling. The railway had to climb nearly six hundred metres within a short distance, but trains at that time were not powerful enough for such a slope (斜坡). After careful surveys, Zhan designed a clever “人”-shaped track. The train would move forward up one slope, then backward up another, climbing higher step by step, just like someone walking up stairs. He also refused to copy foreign designs blindly. Based on his own surveys, he shortened some tunnels and chose safer routes, saving both money and time. In 1909, the railway was completed two years ahead of schedule and cost less than planned. Today, a statue of Zhan Tianyou stands beside the Badaling Great Wall. He is remembered not only as the father of China’s railways, but also as an example showing that confidence and creativity can really move mountains. 61. How old was Zhan Tianyou when he was sent to study in the United States? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 62. How did Zhan Tianyou deal with the biggest challenge around Badaling? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 63. According to the passage, what can move mountains? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. What can you learn from Zhan Tianyou for your own study? Give your reason (s). Write 30 words or more. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、书面表达（满分20分） 65．假定你是李辉，你校英语社团将要举办主题为How to improve English listening and speaking的演讲比赛。请用英语写一篇演讲稿，内容包括： （1）简述英语听说的重要性； （2）介绍具体方法； （3）表达愿望。 注意： （1）词数80-100，开头已给出，不计入总词数； （2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）演讲稿中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 How to improve English listening and speaking Dear friends, I’m Li Hui. It’s my great honor to share my ideas about how to improve English listening and speaking. ____ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $