江苏南京市科利华中学 2026-2027学年上学期七年级英语10月阶段作业

科利华中学初一年级英语阶段作业 本卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 第I卷（选择题） 一、单项选择。（每题1分，共10分） 1. Daniel can’t play ____ piano, but he can play ____ Chinese chess. A. /; the B. the; the C. the; / D. the; the 2. The girl ____ glasses ____ good at playing the piano. A. with; is B. wears; is C. with; does D. wears; does 3. ____ of the students in our class has a new dictionary. A. Every B. Each C. All D. Both 4. The story is ____ and many children are ____ in it. A. interesting; interesting B. interested; interested C. interesting; interested D. interested; interesting 5. I have to ____ my watch to see what is wrong with it. It doesn’t work again. A. take apart B. take out C. take away D. take off 6. Which of the underlined parts has a different sound? A. classmate B. master C. grade D. change 7. Life ____ every day, so we need to learn new skills and get ready for the future. A. changes B. starts C. grows D. comes 8. Ellen is crazy about swimming. The water in the swimming pool ____ her ____ cool. A. make; feel B. makes; feel C. make; feels D. makes; to feel 9. — Do you like her friends? —Yes. One of her friends often ____ her ____ her English in the class. A. help; with B. helps; doing C. help; to do D. helps; with 10. —We’re going to Harbin Ice and Snow World to enjoy ice sculptures (冰雕) this winter holiday. —____! A. Best wishes B. Nice to meet you C. Good luck D. Have a good time 二、完形填空。（每题1分，共10分） The Read family come to a new big city. Mrs. Read’s son, Bob, is not __11__. He doesn’t have anyone to play with. “Don’t worry!” says his mother. “You will soon make friends here.” One morning, there is a knock at the door. Bob’s __12__, Mrs. Read, opens it. There stands a woman with brown hair. It is Mrs. White. She comes to __13__ two eggs. She wants to __14__ cakes. Mrs. Read gives her two. In the afternoon there is another knock at the door. Mrs. Read opens it and she sees a __15__ standing there. “My name is Jack White,” he says. “My mother sends you this cake and the two eggs.” “Well, thank you, Jack,” says Mrs. Read. “__16__ and meet my son Bob.” Look! Bob and Jack are having the cake and milk. They are playing football. Now they are __17__! Jack says, “I’m glad you live next door.” Bob says, “I must thank your mother for coming for eggs.” Jack laughs and tells Bob, “She doesn’t want the two eggs, but she wants to make friends __18__ your mother!” Bob says, “That’s a __19__ way to make friends. It’s an easy way. It can work!” So if you’re willing (乐意的) to make friends, you can always __20__ some ways. 11. A. ready B. free C. lazy D. happy 12. A. sister B. teacher C. doctor D. mother 13. A. lend B. borrow C. give D. buy 14. A. cook B. bring C. buy D. make 15. A. girl B. man C. boy D. woman 16. A. Come in B. Go away C. Get out D. Turn around 17. A. classmates B. members C. friends D. brothers 18. A. to B. of C. with D. for 19. A. easy B. poor C. funny D. bad 20. A. see B. find C. enjoy D. keep 三、阅读理解。（每题1分，共15分） A Notice of School Clubs Welcome to our new term! Our school has many interesting clubs for you. Here is some information about four popular clubs. Club Name Meeting Time What we do Teacher Green Environment Club 4:30 p.m., every Wednesday Learn about environmental protection; do recycling at school; plant trees around the campus Mr. Wang AI and Robot Club 4:40 p.m., every Friday Learn basic knowledge of AI; make small robot models; watch science films Ms. Li Paper-cutting Club 4:00 p.m., every Tuesday Learn traditional Chinese paper-cutting skills; make works for school shows Mrs. Zhang Space Science Club 4:30 p.m., every Thursday Learn about China’s space station; watch space videos; make model rockets Mr. Chen Notes: ·Each student can join at most 2 clubs. ·The first class starts on September 18th. ·You can sign up on the school website before September 15th. 21. When does the Green Environment Club meet? A. Every Tuesday afternoon. B. Every Wednesday afternoon. C. Every Thursday afternoon. D. Every Friday afternoon. 22. If you are interested in AI, which club can you join? A. Green Environment Club. B. Paper-cutting Club. C. AI and Robot Club. D. Space Science Club. 23. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Students can join three clubs at most. B. The first club class starts on September 15th. C. Mrs. Zhang teaches in the Paper-cutting Club. D. Students sign up by calling the teachers. B Everyone has a family name. In China, the family name is the first name, but in English countries, the family name is the last name. Do you know how English people get their family names? And what do they mean? English people usually get their family names in these ways. Some family names come from the places of their homes. A man lives on or near a hill, and his family name may be Hill. In England, people’s family names may be Wood or Lake, because they live near the wood (树林) or the lake. Some family names come from a person’s job. If a person is a cook, his family name may be Cook. And many people get their family names from their fathers’ names. If you hear the name “Jackson”, you can know that he is the son of Jack. 24. How many ways do English people usually have to get their family names in this passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 25. Jack’s family name is Cook. His family name may come from the ____. A. place B. hobby C. job D. country 26. A boy’s family name is Jackson because he is ____. A. Jack’s father B. Jack’s best friend C. the grandfather of Jack D. the son of Jack C Students are very busy every day even on weekends in America. In the morning, students get up early. Then they have a quick breakfast. Some even don’t have breakfast. At school, they have many subjects to learn. After school, their parents also let them learn many other things, such as drawing, dancing, Chinese, playing the piano and so on. At the weekend, they also have to learn these things. They can’t do what they like, such as watching TV, playing games, shopping and so on (等等). And they usually do much homework. Jennifer, a middle school girl in New York, says she doesn’t want to learn so much. But her parents always say, “If you don’t learn much, you will fall behind the other students.” In a word, all the students in the world are very busy even in the most developed（发达）country----America. 27. When are American students busy? A. Everyday B. During the holiday C. At the weekend D. the New Year’s Day evening 28. Jennifer is ____. A. a Middle school girl in New York B. a Middle school girl in China C. a happy student D. a bad student 29. What does the underline phrase “fall behind” mean in the passage? A.失败 B. 落后 C.超越 D.掉落 30. After school, some students still（仍然）____. A. have piano lessons B. have dancing classes C. learn to draw D. A, B and C 31. Which is the best title for this passage? A. The busy parents B. The busy children C. The happy children D. Study easily D In ancient China, willow (柳树) branches (树枝) were often given as gifts between friends and family members. But do you know why willow branches became a symbol of saying goodbye? One reason is that willow trees are strong and can grow in almost any type of soil, whether it’s wet or dry. Because of this, giving a willow branch to say goodbye shows you hope they will get used to their new living environment (环境) easily. Meanwhile (同时), in Chinese, the pronunciation of the willow tree “liu (柳)” is similar to that of the character “liu (留)”, which means “to stay”. So, offering a willow branch is like asking someone to stay, even though you know that they have to leave. This tradition is said to have started during the Han Dynasty. At that time, Baqiao, a bridge in Chang’an, was a popular place to say goodbye. People would often stop there and hand willow branches to those who were leaving. Willow branches are also often mentioned in poems. During the Tang and Song dynasties, when travel became easier, poets (诗人) often wrote about the sadness of parting (离别). For example, Wang Wei wrote in his poem, “The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green.” From Han Dynasty bridges to modern airports, willow branches remind us how ancient Chinese wisdom turned nature into emotional text messages. Next time you see a willow tree, remember—its branches once carried more warm goodbyes than any smartphone emoji (表情符号)? 32. What made willow trees grow in new environments? A. Their sweet water and rain. B. Their ability to grow in any soil. C. Their use in building houses. D. Their connection to seasons. 33. “The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green” was written to ____. A. describe a beautiful season B. celebrate a house ceremony C. express the parting feelings D. describe a meaningful party 34. According to the passage, we can know ____. A. ancient Chinese were wise to express the feeling B. smartphone emojis carry more warm goodbyes C. it’s difficult to grow willow trees in the dry soil D. a poet must be good at writing about sadness of parting 35. Which is the right structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2, ...) 第II卷（非选择题） 四、根据中文，写出单词的适当形式。（每题2分，共10分） 36. My sister has many ____ (业余爱好), such as drawing and dancing. 37. That great ____ (科学家) won a big prize last month. 38. She always has enough ____ (精力) to play basketball after finishing all her homework. 39. ____ (地理) is a useful subject about what the earth is like and how it works. 40. I go to the city museum ____ (一次) every month. 五、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。（每题2分，共10分） 41. The foreign girl gave me a warm and ____ (friend) hug when we met for the first time. 42. Our English teacher loves volleyball and he often watches volleyball ____ (match) on TV. 43. A pair of new glasses ____ (be) on my father’s head. 44. Bob often ____ (stay) at school for about nine hours. 45. We plan ____ (enjoy) the full moon and eat moon cakes at Mid-Autumn Festival. 六、选词填空。（每题2分，共10分） 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 problems, stay, ready, friendly, good luck, make friends with 46. My new classmates are all very nice and I’m happy to ____ them. 47. My favourite subject is Maths and I like to help them with Maths ____. 48. —We have a football match with Class 4 this Friday afternoon. —____! 49. He is very helpful and always ____ to help others. 50. I often play football after school. Sports helps me ____ healthy and happy. 七、任务型阅读。（每题1分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填一个单词。 I can speak 10 languages, so I know the benefits (益处) of speaking more than one language. We must change the five wrong ideas about language learning. Language learning is difficult If you don’t want to learn a language, it is difficult. Learning a language takes time, but is not difficult. You need to listen and read. Soon you will enjoy speaking another language. You have to have a gift (天赋) for learning languages No, you don’t. Anyone who wants to, can learn. In Sweden, most people speak more than one language. Not all of them have such a gift. A good attitude (态度) is very important for language learning. You have to live abroad (在国外) Some immigrants (移民) to the US may speak poor English. But many people in other countries can speak good English. Where you live is not important. Practice makes good speakers. Only children can learn another language well You’re wrong. Adults (成年人) know more words of their mother language. They are better language learners than children. They also know more ways to learn. I would love to learn but I don’t have the time When you are doing things around the house or going for a walk, you can practise listening on your iPod. 15 or 30 minutes a day will be OK. If you really want to learn, you will find the time. Wrong ideas The writer’s opinions (观点) Too 51______ ★Much listening and reading makes it easy to learn 52______. 53______ a gift ★People without a gift can also learn 54______ one language.You must have a 55______ attitude to language learning. Having to live abroad ★People in other countries can also speak English 56______.Practice 57______ perfect. (谚语): 熟能生巧. Too old to learn ★Adults are better learners 58______ they know more words and more ways. Having 59 time ★You can learn a language when you are doing 60______ else. 八、短文填空。（每题1分，共10分） Gordon William’s hobby may seem strange to people when they meet it for the first time. But it is a traditional craft (传统手艺). He b__61__ model ships inside old bottles. Gordon has always loved ships, especially sailing ships from the old days. His i__62__ in this hobby began many years ago when he visited a m__63__ in Ottawa, where there was a show of model ships in bottles. Gordon thought the show was wonderful. But he wondered h__64__ the craftsman got the ship through the thin neck of the bottle. Gordon decided to find it out. He found an old m__65__ who was good at craft and willing to teach him the necessary skills. First, Gordon takes an old bottle. Then he puts in a layer of putty (一层油灰), carefully shapes (使成形) it and p__66__ it like the sea. Next he builds the ship. To get the ship through the neck of the bottle, Gordon holds down the masts (桅杆). A__67__ the ship is inside the bottle, he uses a long, thin tool to raise (提起来) the masts. Gordon has finished well over one hundred models. His wish is to build b__68__ model ships, such as aircraft carriers (航空母舰). This will be more challenging and difficult b__69__ he will have to build the ship actually inside the bottle. His hobby certainly n__70__ enough time, enough patience (耐心) and a steady hand. 九、书面表达。（15分） 71.假设你是李华，你所在的学校英文公众号向你发来题为“Now School, New Favourites”的征稿邀约，请你根据要求写一篇英文稿件投稿。 Hi, new comers! Since September, you surely find new loves at school. Do you make any new friends? What are your best friend's looks and character? What's your favorite subject? Why do you love it? What's your favorite school club? Why do you like it? We want to hear YOUR voice! 要求： 1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 2.要点齐全，适当发挥，语言通顺，表意准确，条理清晰，书写规范。 3.词数80以上，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 New School, New Favourites This is my first term at my new school. I have some lovely new favourites to share. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、单项选择 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.D 二、完形填空 11.D 12.D 13.B 14.D 15.C 16.A 17.C 18.C 19.C 20.B 三、阅读理解 21.B 22.C 23.C 24.B 25.C 26.D 27.A 28.A 29.B 30.D 31.B 32.B 33.C 34.A 35.D 四、根据中文写单词 36.hobbies 37.scientist 38.energy 39.Geography 40.once 五、词形填空 41.friendly 42.matches 43.is 44.stays 45.to enjoy 六、选词填空 46.make friends with 47.problems 48.Good luck 49.ready 50.stay 七、任务型阅读 51.difficult 52.languages 53.Having 54.over 55.good 56.well 57.makes 58.because 59.no 60.something 八、短文填空 61.builds 62.interest 63.museum 64.how 65.master 66.paints 67.After 68.bigger 69.because 70.needs 九、书面表达参考范文 New School, New Favourites This is my first term at my new school. I have some lovely new favourites to share. I made a new friend called Tom. He is tall and wears glasses. He is kind and always ready to help others. My favourite subject is English. I like it because my English class is full of fun. I can learn a lot about different countries. I join the Paper-cutting Club. I love it because I can learn traditional Chinese skills and make beautiful works. I enjoy my new school life very much. 第 1 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $