精品解析：江苏省南京汉开书院学校2025-2026学年七年级上学期10月阶段性检测英语试卷

南京汉开书院2025-2026学年第一学期 初一英语10月阶段性检测 2025.10.11 （满分100分，时间100分钟） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共50分） 一、听力（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A）听对话，选图片。 听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间答题。每段对话听两遍。 1. What subject is Sandy good at? A. B. C. 2. Where is Cathy? A. B. C. 3. How does the girl go to school? A. B. C. 4. When does Jack usually do some reading? A. B. C. 5. What can Lucy do? A. Sing. B. Draw. C. Dance. 6. When does Alice often draw pictures? A. On weekends. B. After doing her homework. C. Before going to bed. 7. Who does Amy go swimming with? A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her brother. 8. What is Simon doing now? A. Watching TV. B. Reading newspapers. C. Doing his homework. 9. What does the girl want to buy for her mum? A. A card. B. A book. C. Some flowers. 10. How often does David play volleyball? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. （二）听对话和短文，回答问题，听两遍。 听一段对话，回答11-12题。 11. Where is Andy from? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Wuxi. 12. Which grade is Ann in? A. Grade 7. B. Grade 8. C. Grade 9. 听第一篇短文，回答13-15题。 Alan Green Age 13 years old Class Class 5, Grade 7 Looks 14 with short and black hair Hobbies 15 13. A.11 B. 12 C. 13 14. A. tall and strong B. tall and slim C. short but strong 15. A. basketball and reading B. volleyball and swimming C. volleyball and reading 二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Which of the underlined letters sounds different? A. fun B. student C. club D. but 2. —Lin Tao, why do you know the names of many places in the world? —Because I like ________ and I have many books about it. A. Maths B. Geography C. Music D. PE 3. - Do you like her friends? - Yes. One of her friends often _______ her _____ her English in the class. A. help, with B. help, to do C. helps, doing D. helps, with 4. I am Wang Xinyue, and I ________ Millie. A. go by B. call C. is D. name 5. —________ do you call the woman with long hair? —Aunt Mary. A. How B. Who C. Which D. What 6. —The reading room ______ from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. —It’s 4 p.m. now, but the door ______. A. is open, is closed B. closes, opens C. opens, is open D. is open, close 7. Mr. Li drinks much coffee. ________, he won’t feel tired in class. A. In the way B. On the way C. In this way D. By the way 8. —___________ your twin brother’s name Nick? —Yes, ________ is. A. Are; he B. Is; he C. Are; it D. Is; it 9. I’m glad to study in Hankai Academy because I like ________ here. A. all my teacher B. my all teachers C. all my teachers D. my all teacher 10. ________ one of Sandy’s cousins ________ from America? A. Are; / B. Is; comes C. Are; come D. Does; come 11. The man ________ a shirt is ________ now. A. with; 25-year-old B. with; 25 years old C. in; 25 years old D. wearing; 25-year-old 12. Many of us play sports ________ our free time ________ the weekend. A. in; at B. at; in C. in; in D. at; at 13. —I hope all of you ________ my birthday party. —Well, we are willing to come. A. to come to B. will come to C. are come to D. coming to 14. — ________ —I like music, like my best friend Lucy. A. How do you like Lucy? B. What are you like? C. What do you like? D. Do you like Lucy? 15. —This term, I plan to be the top student in my class. —________. A. No, not good B. Thank you C. Never mind D. Good luck to you 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Tom always does well in studies. All he thinks about are ____16____. Tom knows everything except (除了) one small thing — he doesn’t know ____17____ to make friends. He only wants to be a student of Mr Rosen, his favourite professor (教授). And he writes ____18____ to Professor Rosen to say he’d like to go to his class. One day, Tom is very happy, ____19____ Professor Rosen comes to his house. They talk for a long time. The professor likes Tom a lot. At last, the professor asks, “Tom, tell me about your ____20____. What do you do for fun?” There is silence (沉默). Tom finds that he doesn’t really ____21____ any friends. “Well, I don’t have time to make friends. I’m too ____22____ with my studies,” he says. “That’s not good, Tom. Let me tell you. The world is not just about studies. It’s also about ____23____. Here is a box. There are three things. I want you to learn how to use them. It’s very difficult and you’ll need a friend to ____24____ you. I’ll be back in a week to see how you’ re doing,” the professor says and ____25____. Tom opens the box. In it are two baseball gloves and a ball. 16. A. sports B. matches C. books D. hobbies 17. A. where B. how C. when D. why 18. A. stories B. problems C. subjects D. letters 19. A. but B. and C. so D. because 20. A. classmates B. friends C. brothers D. teachers 21. A. want B. like C. have D. greet 22. A. happy B. shy C. good D. busy 23. A. festivals B. people C. characters D. jobs 24. A. love B. help C. see D. introduce 25. A. comes B. leaves C. calls D. plays 四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。 A The first “forest library” in Shanghai has opened to people. It gives readers a new place to read in a natural environment. The library is known as Read & Joy Forest. It is in a green area near Shanghai Library East. Readers can take a relaxing walk in the forest with different kinds of trees. “I learned about the forest library from my friends, so I came here,” said a student named Wang Bin. “The green outdoor environment is good for my eyes. I will come back for sure.” “Having a library in the forest is an extension of reading indoors,” said Xu Qiang, head of Shanghai Library. “Readers can read books there, having a good time.” Most of the visitors to the forest library are young people and parents with their children. They read carefully or walk around in the forest. “I am really happy with the fresh air and the smells of the trees here. I’ve spent the whole morning indoors, and want to get some fresh air. I feel very relaxed here.” said one reader. 26. What’s the Chinese meaning of “extension” in Paragraph 4? A. 视野 B. 方法 C. 延伸 D. 范围 27. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph? A. The reader likes staying here because of the good feeling. B. The only way to make you feel relaxed is to get the fresh air. C. If there isn’t fresh air, the reader can’t read books here. D. If you want some fresh air, you should spend the whole morning in the forest. 28. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Let’s build Read & Joy Forest B. What a relaxing walk! C. First “forest library” in Shanghai D. A green area open to people B Starting a book club is easy—all you need is to love reading. Here’s how to make yours get off to a flying start. When you set up your book club, the first thing is to find members for your club. They could be friends, family, or those you know through other activities, but they should all love to read. A small group of seven to ten people is usually an ideal (理想的) size for a book club. ① Once you have a group, agree on how often you want to meet—usually clubs meet monthly. Pick a date and stick with (坚持) it. That way, members can easily plan for it. Send out emails a week before the meeting to give people a written reminder (书面提醒). Set meeting time length. An hour is a good start. Two hours usually does the trick. ② Then, you need a good place. Libraries, parks and restaurants—all make good meeting places. For many clubs, homes are the best place because you don’t have to get dressed up, and noisy public places can make meetings hard. If members bring a plate of food or a bottle of drink, it can help start talking. ③ Please don’t forget the most important thing—the books! Think about the books your club will enjoy. Fiction (小说)? Non-fiction? Your club can choose books in different ways. You can take turns to recommend (推荐) books. Let everyone vote upon which book to read. Anyway, make sure to keep it light and fun. ④ After all these have been decided, your book club is ready. Now, it is time to start the first meeting. Enjoy your reading. 29. What should the members in a book club have in common (相同之处)? A. They collect a lot of book. B. They like to join in other activities. C. They have the same friend. D. They really enjoy reading books. 30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Books are the most important thing for a book club. B. Members of a book club usually meet once a week. C. You should often change the places for club meetings. D. Homes are not quiet enough for reading activities. 31. The sentence “Too many will make discussions (讨论) difficult” should be put in “________” A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 32. Which is the best title for the passage? A. How to be a member of a club B. How to read in a book club C. How to enjoy your reading D. How to set up a book club C Sleep for humans almost always means there is a bed or a mat near here. Animals, however, have many different ways of sleeping. For warmth, some animals sleep in groups, such as lions, monkeys, penguins and so on. Elephants also sleep in a group, but they sleep in groups for protection. The larger elephants make a circle around the younger elephants. The larger elephants sleep standing up, while the younger ones lie down to sleep. Some animals sleep in trees. Birds will lock their feet onto a branch to keep from falling out of the tree. Other animals, like squirrels, make nests (筑巢) in the trees to sleep in. Most animals look for dry places to sleep. However, ducks often sleep in water. So do sea otters. They hold hands when they sleep in groups to keep from floating away. Most animals lie down to sleep. However, some large animals, like horses, can sleep standing up. The flamingo sleeps standing on just one leg. Most animals sleep at night, but some animals are nocturnal. Nocturnal animals sleep during the day. Bats and owls are nocturnal animals. They wake up when the sun goes down! Animals sleep in many different ways. But, just like humans, every animal must sleep. 33. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Animals sleep in many different ways. B. Animals sleep in many different places. C. Animals’ sleeping hours are different. D. Animals sleep at different times of night. 34. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph1) A. B. C. D. 35. The last sentence “But, just like humans, every animal must sleep.” means A. only humans must sleep B. not all humans need to sleep C. some animals don’t need to sleep D. both animals and humans need to sleep 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共50分） 五、填空（共20空；每小题1分，满分20分） A）根据括号中所给的中文提示写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。 36. Can’t you see the heroes walking in the street? Everybody ________ (问候) them. 37. Do you know what that building is for? It looks _____ (现代的). 38. What’s the book about? It’s about how ________ (科学家) found the secrets (秘密) of plants. 39. Her ________ (等级) in the exam is an A. 40. My classmate told me that Jim is a role ________ (模范) in his heart. B）根据音标写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。 41. There are ________ [ˈdɪfrənt] kinds of flowers in the garden. 42. Thanks a lot for ________ [ˈʃəʊɪŋ] us around the museum. 43. ________ ['θaʊzndz] of visitors visited Forest Park last week. 44. I got a ________ /ˈpɜːfɪkt/ score (分数) in the game. 45. People always use the phrase “best ________ ['wɪʃɪz]” at the end of their letters. C）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 46. — I’m so glad ________ (see) you here again. — Me too. It’s been three years since we last met. 47. —Is your son often late for school? —Never, but he gets up late at ________ (weekend). 48. Mr. Wang is our English teacher. He teaches __________ (we) English. 49. Maths ________ (not be) my favourite lesson. I like English best. 50. Shirley often ________ (fly) a kite with her cousin in spring. D） 从下面方框中选择适当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使句子完整正确。 middle; between; because; read; spend This is a map of our school. There are six buildings in our school: the library, an office building, the classroom building, a dining hall, a sports hall and a science building. In the ____51____ of the school is a big playground. The library is on the right of the playground near the school gate. There are many books, maps and computers in it. I like ____52____ books in it. The book club is in it, too. I want to join the club. In the club, we can talk about books and act out stories. ____53____ the library and the office building is the classroom building with twenty-four classrooms. On the left of the playground is the dining hall. I love the dining hall ____54____ I love the delicious food in it. I go to have lunch in it at 12:00 every day. In front of the dining hall is the sports hall and the building for science. There are six science labs and five computer rooms in the science building. We ____55____ two hours a week studying online in the computer room. 六、句型（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A）按要求改写句子，每空一词。 56. Millie does her homework with her friends on Sunday.（改为否定句） Millie ________ ________ her homework with her friends on Sunday. 57. The woman in a blue dress in my mother. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ is your mother? 58. Amy’s mother goes swimming three times a week. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ does Amy’s mother go swimming? 59. Linda is in the Drawing Club. (改为同义句) Linda is one of the ________ ________ the Drawing Club. 60. His cousin looks tall and strong. (对划线部分提问) ________ does his cousin ________? B）根据汉语意思，用英语完成下列句子，不限词数。 61. 我妈妈总是很关心我的学习。 My mother always ________________________ my study very much. 62. 运动会每年五月举行。 The sports meeting ________ in May every year. 63. 运动帮我保持健康。 Doing sports ________________________. 64. 我对各种各样的剪纸感兴趣。 I ________________________ all kinds of paper-cutting. 65. 我的电脑坏了。我想要把它拆开。 My computer doesn’t work. I would like to ________________________. 七、阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A） 请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第1—4小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，5小题不得超过6个词。 Do you know about the “Walk to School” program? Now there is a wonderful program called “Walk to School”, and we hope you can take part in it. When your children walk to and from school with you, they can learn important road safety rules and useful life skills. You can join in by walking with your child for one or two days every week. Walking is really good for people. It’s a fantastic way to do exercise, and it helps keep you healthy. What’s more, walking is free! You will save money because you don’t need to use a car. Walking is also friendly to the environment. Smoke from cars makes the air dirty, but walking doesn’t make any dirty air. So it helps protect our Earth. Besides, walking to school is a great time to talk to your children. You can share funny stories or talk about your day together. Here are some tips to help you and your child enjoy walking to school. First, plan a safe route (路线) together. Then, teach your child what a pavement (人行道) is and why it’s important. Next, let your child help you cross the road in a safe way. Finally, take time to look at and discuss the things you see on the way, such as road signs and what they mean. Thousands of parents and children are already in the “Walk to School” program. Why not join them? For more details, please visit www.walktoschool.org. Walk to School What ▲ It’s a wonderful program that invites people to take ____66____ in it. ▲ Your kids can learn road safety rules and useful life skills when walking with you. ▲ Walk with your child for 1 or 2 days every week. Why ▲ Walking is great exercise and helps keep people healthy. ▲ It’s free—you can save money ____67____ using a car. ▲ It’s environment-friendly: unlike cars, walking doesn’t make dirty air. ▲ It’s a good chance to talk with kids, like ____68____ funny stories. How ▲ Plan a safe route together. ▲ Teach your child about pavements and their importance. ▲ Let your child help you cross the road ____69____. ▲ Discuss things on the way, such as road signs and their meanings. ▲ If you want to be a member of “Walk to School”, you can visit www.walktoschool.org for more details. Your opinions (观点) What is one tip to enjoy walking to school? (≤6 words) __________70__________ B） 根据短文及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 Do you often eat out for breakfast or other meals? It’s said that China’s first AI canteen (人工智能食堂) without any waiter and cook opened in Shanghai. The canteen has all the eight great foods of China, and more than 30 k____71____ of breakfast for people to choose. The robots in the canteen are so smart that they can make lots of delicious food. A____72____ cooking, the robots put the food into boxes. People can eat the food there and they can also take the food away. How to pay for the food in the AI canteen? What people have to do is to place their food on a smart desk and the computer will tell them the price of the meal. People can pay it in many w____73____ such as bank cards, QR codes and cash. At the canteen’s food areas, people can find different kinds of foods for their meals. For example, if people like spicy food, they can go to the Sichuan food area. If people like sweets, they can go to the Guangdong food area. Many people who work nearby say that they have more free time b____74____ of the AI canteen . They can e____75____ the tasty food and then have a break before going back to work. So more and more people like to go to the AI canteen for meals. 八、书面表达（满分10分） 76. 假如你的网友Leo知道你有一个叫Betty的新朋友，给你发了一封电子邮件，想要询问Betty的一些情况，请你结合思维导图所给提示用英语回复邮件，介绍Betty（内容自拟）。 1. 英文邮件必须包括所有提示内容，适当发挥，要求语句通顺，意思连贯； 2. 词数80左右，邮件的首尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 邮件必须写在答题卷指定的位置上。 4. 不可出现真实的校名和姓名。 To: leosmith@ yahoo.com From: lihua@163.com Subject: My friend Betty Dear Leo, Glad to hear from you. I’m happy to tell you something about my new friend Betty. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This is my new friend Betty. Would you like to make friends with her? Write to me soon. Best wishes, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 南京汉开书院2025-2026学年第一学期 初一英语10月阶段性检测 2025.10.11 （满分100分，时间100分钟） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共50分） 一、听力（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A）听对话，选图片。 听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间答题。每段对话听两遍。 1. What subject is Sandy good at? A. B. C. 2. Where is Cathy? A. B. C. 3. How does the girl go to school? A. B. C. 4. When does Jack usually do some reading? A. B. C. 5. What can Lucy do? A. Sing. B. Draw. C. Dance. 6. When does Alice often draw pictures? A. On weekends. B. After doing her homework. C. Before going to bed. 7. Who does Amy go swimming with? A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her brother. 8. What is Simon doing now? A. Watching TV. B. Reading newspapers. C. Doing his homework. 9. What does the girl want to buy for her mum? A. A card. B. A book. C. Some flowers. 10. How often does David play volleyball? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. （二）听对话和短文，回答问题，听两遍。 听一段对话，回答11-12题。 11. Where is Andy from? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Wuxi. 12. Which grade is Ann in? A. Grade 7. B. Grade 8. C. Grade 9. 听第一篇短文，回答13-15题。 Alan Green Age 13 years old Class Class 5, Grade 7 Looks 14 with short and black hair Hobbies 15 13. A.11 B. 12 C. 13 14. A. tall and strong B. tall and slim C. short but strong 15. A. basketball and reading B. volleyball and swimming C. volleyball and reading 二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Which of the underlined letters sounds different? A. fun B. student C. club D. but 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：哪一个单词划线部分字母发音不同？ fun/fʌn/；student/ˈstjuːdnt/；club/klʌb/；but/bʌt/。根据划线部分发音可知，student中划线部分发音不同。故选B。 2. —Lin Tao, why do you know the names of many places in the world? —Because I like ________ and I have many books about it. A. Maths B. Geography C. Music D. PE 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——林涛，你为什么知道世界上许多地方的名字？——因为我喜欢地理，而且我有很多关于它的书。 Maths数学；Geography地理；Music音乐；PE体育。根据“know the names of many places in the world”可知，知道世界上许多地方的名字属于地理知识范畴，与地理学科相关。应填Geography。 3. - Do you like her friends? - Yes. One of her friends often _______ her _____ her English in the class. A. help, with B. help, to do C. helps, doing D. helps, with 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】试题分析: 句意：----你喜欢你的朋友们吗？---是的，我的一个朋友经常帮我做作业。此题考查主语是第三人称单数，谓语应用单三形式，和help sb with sth在某事方面帮助某人，根据句意，故选D。 考点：考查一般现在时和介词。 4. I am Wang Xinyue, and I ________ Millie. A. go by B. call C. is D. name 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我是王欣悦，可以称呼我为米莉。 考查动词短语。go by用于表示一个人的名字或称呼，翻译为“被叫做，人们常叫我……”；call叫作；is是；name名字。“I go by”可以用于表示一个人的名字或称呼，这种用法通常出现在社交场合或个人介绍中。故选A。 5. —________ do you call the woman with long hair? —Aunt Mary. A. How B. Who C. Which D. What 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 你怎么称呼那个留着长发的女人？ —— 玛丽阿姨。 How怎样；Who谁；Which哪一个；What什么。由“call the woman”可知，对“称呼内容”提问要用what。 6. —The reading room ______ from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. —It’s 4 p.m. now, but the door ______. A. is open, is closed B. closes, opens C. opens, is open D. is open, close 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意：——阅览室从早上九点到下午五点营业。——现在是下午四点。但是门关了。 考查系表结构。根据第一空后“from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m”可知是说营业时间，表达开着的状态，用is open；根据“It’s 4 p.m. now, but”可知下午四点应该开着，但是关着的，用is closed表示关着的状态。故选A。 7. Mr. Li drinks much coffee. ________, he won’t feel tired in class. A. In the way B. On the way C. In this way D. By the way 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：李先生喝很多咖啡。用这种方式，他在课堂上就不会觉得累了。 考查介词短语。In the way挡路；On the way在路上；In this way用这种方式；By the way顺便说一下。根据“he won’t feel tired in class”可知，他用喝咖啡的方式缓解疲劳。故选C。 8. —___________ your twin brother’s name Nick? —Yes, ________ is. A. Are; he B. Is; he C. Are; it D. Is; it 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你双胞胎哥哥的名字是Nick吗？——是的，他的名字是Nick。 考查be动词和人称代词。主语“your twin brother’s name”是第三人称单数，be动词用is；回答时指代“我的双胞胎哥哥的名字”，应用人称代词it。故选D。 9. I’m glad to study in Hankai Academy because I like ________ here. A. all my teacher B. my all teachers C. all my teachers D. my all teacher 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我很高兴在翰凯学院学习，因为我喜欢这里我所有的老师们。 英语中“所有我的……”用“all + 物主代词 + 复数名词”，因此选all my teachers，其他选项因语序或单复数问题均不正确。 10. ________ one of Sandy’s cousins ________ from America? A. Are; / B. Is; comes C. Are; come D. Does; come 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：桑迪的表亲之一来自美国吗？ 考查一般疑问句和动词短语。表示“来自”可用结构：be from/come from；句子主语是one of Sandy’s cousins，be动词用is，排除AC；如用come from表示“来自”，变疑问句时需借助助动词does，后加动词原形come。故选D。 11. The man ________ a shirt is ________ now. A. with; 25-year-old B. with; 25 years old C. in; 25 years old D. wearing; 25-year-old 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：穿着衬衫的那个男人现在25岁了。 考查介词和年龄表达。with带有；25-year-old25岁的；25 years old25岁；in穿着；wearing穿着。表示“穿着某物”时，常用介词“in”，“in a shirt”意为“穿着衬衫”；“25 years old”是正确的年龄表达方式，可直接作表语，放在be动词“is”后，意为“25岁”。故选C。 12. Many of us play sports ________ our free time ________ the weekend. A. in; at B. at; in C. in; in D. at; at 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们中的许多人在周末的空闲时间做运动。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；at在……时候。第一空是固定搭配，在空闲时间“in one’s free time”；第二空也是固定搭配，在周末“at the weekend”。所以第一空填in，第二空填at。故选A。 13. —I hope all of you ________ my birthday party. —Well, we are willing to come. A. to come to B. will come to C. are come to D. coming to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】——我希望你们所有人都来我的生日聚会。——好，我们愿意来。 考查hope的用法。hope“希望”后续动词不定式或从句，作其宾语，而根据情境应用一般将来时，其谓语结构为“will+do”，故选B。 14. — ________ —I like music, like my best friend Lucy. A. How do you like Lucy? B. What are you like? C. What do you like? D. Do you like Lucy? 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢什么？——我喜欢音乐，就像我最好的朋友露西一样。 考查特殊疑问句。How do you like Lucy你觉得露西怎么样；What are you like你是什么样的人；What do you like你喜欢什么；Do you like Lucy你喜欢露西吗。根据“I like music”可知，询问对方喜欢什么，故选C。 15. —This term, I plan to be the top student in my class. —________. A. No, not good B. Thank you C. Never mind D. Good luck to you 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这学期，我计划成为班里的优等生。——祝你好运。 考查情景交际。No, not good不，不好；Thank you谢谢你；Never mind没关系；Good luck to you祝你好运。当别人表达自己的计划或目标时，应给予祝福。故选D。 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Tom always does well in studies. All he thinks about are ____16____. Tom knows everything except (除了) one small thing — he doesn’t know ____17____ to make friends. He only wants to be a student of Mr Rosen, his favourite professor (教授). And he writes ____18____ to Professor Rosen to say he’d like to go to his class. One day, Tom is very happy, ____19____ Professor Rosen comes to his house. They talk for a long time. The professor likes Tom a lot. At last, the professor asks, “Tom, tell me about your ____20____. What do you do for fun?” There is silence (沉默). Tom finds that he doesn’t really ____21____ any friends. “Well, I don’t have time to make friends. I’m too ____22____ with my studies,” he says. “That’s not good, Tom. Let me tell you. The world is not just about studies. It’s also about ____23____. Here is a box. There are three things. I want you to learn how to use them. It’s very difficult and you’ll need a friend to ____24____ you. I’ll be back in a week to see how you’ re doing,” the professor says and ____25____. Tom opens the box. In it are two baseball gloves and a ball. 16. A. sports B. matches C. books D. hobbies 17. A. where B. how C. when D. why 18. A. stories B. problems C. subjects D. letters 19. A. but B. and C. so D. because 20. A. classmates B. friends C. brothers D. teachers 21. A. want B. like C. have D. greet 22. A. happy B. shy C. good D. busy 23. A. festivals B. people C. characters D. jobs 24. A. love B. help C. see D. introduce 25. A. comes B. leaves C. calls D. plays 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. D 19. D 20. B 21. C 22. D 23. B 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述汤姆只关注学习而不知如何交友，教授通过任务引导他明白世界不仅关乎学习，也关乎人际交往的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：汤姆总能在学业上表现出色。他心里想的都是“书本”。 根据“Tom always does well in studies”和“Tom knows everything except one small thing”，可知汤姆只关注学习，心里装的应是学习相关的东西。books“书本”，符合语境。sports“运动”，matches“比赛”，hobbies“爱好”，均不符合“只关注学习”的设定。 【17题详解】 句意：他不知道“如何”交朋友。 根据后文“to make friends”和教授引导他学习与人交往，可知此处表示“不知道如何做某事”，用“how to do”结构。where“哪里”，when“何时”，why“为什么”，均不符合“方法”层面的含义。 【18题详解】 句意：他给罗森教授写“信”表示想去上他的课。 根据“writes … to Professor Rosen”，可知此处为“写信”的固定搭配“write letters to sb.”。stories“故事”，problems“问题”，subjects“科目”，均不能与“write to sb.”构成合理搭配。 【19题详解】 句意：有一天汤姆很高兴，“因为”罗森教授来到了他家。 根据“Tom is very happy”和“Professor Rosen comes to his house”，可知教授来访是汤姆高兴的原因，用“because”引导原因状语从句。but表转折，and表并列，so表结果，均不符合因果逻辑。 【20题详解】 句意：教授问：“汤姆，告诉我关于你的‘朋友’。你平时做什么来娱乐？” 根据后文“Tom finds that he doesn’t really … any friends”和全文主题围绕“交朋友”展开，可知教授问的是朋友情况，friends“朋友”，符合语境。classmates“同学”，brothers“兄弟”，teachers“老师”，均偏离全文“友谊”主线。 【21题详解】 句意：汤姆发现他其实并“没有”任何朋友。 根据“he doesn’t know how to make friends”和“I don’t have time to make friends”，可知此处表示“拥有”朋友，用have“拥有”。want“想要”，like“喜欢”，greet“问候”，均不符合“是否存在朋友”的语境。 【22题详解】 句意：我太“忙于”学习了。 根据“I don’t have time to make friends”和“with my studies”，可知此处为固定搭配“be busy with”，表示“忙于……”。happy“快乐的”，shy“害羞的”，good“好的”，均不能与“with studies”构成合理搭配。 【23题详解】 句意：世界不仅仅关乎学习，也关乎“人”。 根据教授引导汤姆交友和“you’ll need a friend”，可知此处强调与人交往的重要性，people“人”，符合语境。festivals“节日”，characters“角色”，jobs“工作”，均与“交友”主题无关。 【24题详解】 句意：你需要一个朋友来“帮助”你。 根据“It’s very difficult”和教授让汤姆学习使用盒子里的东西，可知困难的任务需要朋友“帮助”，help“帮助”，符合语境。love“爱”，see“看见”，introduce“介绍”，均不符合“困难时需要协助”的语境。 【25题详解】 句意：教授说完就“离开了”。 根据“I’ll be back in a week”可知教授要暂时离开，用“leaves”表示“离开”。comes“来”，calls“打电话”，plays“玩耍”，均不符合“暂时告别”的语境。 四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。 A The first “forest library” in Shanghai has opened to people. It gives readers a new place to read in a natural environment. The library is known as Read & Joy Forest. It is in a green area near Shanghai Library East. Readers can take a relaxing walk in the forest with different kinds of trees. “I learned about the forest library from my friends, so I came here,” said a student named Wang Bin. “The green outdoor environment is good for my eyes. I will come back for sure.” “Having a library in the forest is an extension of reading indoors,” said Xu Qiang, head of Shanghai Library. “Readers can read books there, having a good time.” Most of the visitors to the forest library are young people and parents with their children. They read carefully or walk around in the forest. “I am really happy with the fresh air and the smells of the trees here. I’ve spent the whole morning indoors, and want to get some fresh air. I feel very relaxed here.” said one reader. 26. What’s the Chinese meaning of “extension” in Paragraph 4? A. 视野 B. 方法 C. 延伸 D. 范围 27. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph? A. The reader likes staying here because of the good feeling. B. The only way to make you feel relaxed is to get the fresh air. C. If there isn’t fresh air, the reader can’t read books here. D. If you want some fresh air, you should spend the whole morning in the forest. 28. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Let’s build Read & Joy Forest B. What a relaxing walk! C. First “forest library” in Shanghai D. A green area open to people 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了上海首个“森林图书馆”Read & Joy Forest的开放情况、环境特点及读者反馈，核心对象是森林图书馆，核心结论是它为读者提供了自然阅读的新体验。 【26题详解】 根据文章第4段“Having a library in the forest is an extension of reading indoors”可推知，在森林建图书馆是将室内阅读扩展到了户外，核心推理逻辑是词义与语境的对应，并能得出解析的结论该词意为“延伸”。 【27题详解】 根据文章第6段“I am really happy with the fresh air and the smells of the trees here... I feel very relaxed here.”可推知，读者对这里的环境感到满意和放松，核心推理逻辑是情感态度与原因的对应，并能得出解析的结论读者喜欢待在这里是因为感觉很好。 【28题详解】 根据文章第1段“The first ‘forest library’ in Shanghai has opened to people.”可推知，全文围绕上海首个森林图书馆展开，核心推理逻辑是主旨概括，并能得出解析的结论最佳标题为上海首个“森林图书馆”。 B Starting a book club is easy—all you need is to love reading. Here’s how to make yours get off to a flying start. When you set up your book club, the first thing is to find members for your club. They could be friends, family, or those you know through other activities, but they should all love to read. A small group of seven to ten people is usually an ideal (理想的) size for a book club. ① Once you have a group, agree on how often you want to meet—usually clubs meet monthly. Pick a date and stick with (坚持) it. That way, members can easily plan for it. Send out emails a week before the meeting to give people a written reminder (书面提醒). Set meeting time length. An hour is a good start. Two hours usually does the trick. ② Then, you need a good place. Libraries, parks and restaurants—all make good meeting places. For many clubs, homes are the best place because you don’t have to get dressed up, and noisy public places can make meetings hard. If members bring a plate of food or a bottle of drink, it can help start talking. ③ Please don’t forget the most important thing—the books! Think about the books your club will enjoy. Fiction (小说)? Non-fiction? Your club can choose books in different ways. You can take turns to recommend (推荐) books. Let everyone vote upon which book to read. Anyway, make sure to keep it light and fun. ④ After all these have been decided, your book club is ready. Now, it is time to start the first meeting. Enjoy your reading. 29. What should the members in a book club have in common (相同之处)? A. They collect a lot of book. B. They like to join in other activities. C. They have the same friend. D. They really enjoy reading books. 30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Books are the most important thing for a book club. B. Members of a book club usually meet once a week. C. You should often change the places for club meetings. D. Homes are not quiet enough for reading activities. 31. The sentence “Too many will make discussions (讨论) difficult” should be put in “________” A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 32. Which is the best title for the passage? A. How to be a member of a club B. How to read in a book club C. How to enjoy your reading D. How to set up a book club 【答案】29. D 30. A 31. A 32. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了如何建立书友会。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“but they should all love to read.”可知，书友会的成员共同点是他们都喜欢阅读，故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Please don’t forget the most important thing—the books”可知，书是书友会最重要的东西。故选A。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“A small group of seven to ten people is usually an ideal (理想的) size for a book club.”可知，书友会的理想人数规模为七到十人，后文应该解释原因是因为讨论人数过多会增加难度，因此“Too many will make discussions (讨论) difficult”应该放在①号位置。故选A。 【32题详解】 标题归纳题。通读全文内容，本文主要从建立书友会的步骤来进行描述，因此选项D是最佳标题。故选D。 C Sleep for humans almost always means there is a bed or a mat near here. Animals, however, have many different ways of sleeping. For warmth, some animals sleep in groups, such as lions, monkeys, penguins and so on. Elephants also sleep in a group, but they sleep in groups for protection. The larger elephants make a circle around the younger elephants. The larger elephants sleep standing up, while the younger ones lie down to sleep. Some animals sleep in trees. Birds will lock their feet onto a branch to keep from falling out of the tree. Other animals, like squirrels, make nests (筑巢) in the trees to sleep in. Most animals look for dry places to sleep. However, ducks often sleep in water. So do sea otters. They hold hands when they sleep in groups to keep from floating away. Most animals lie down to sleep. However, some large animals, like horses, can sleep standing up. The flamingo sleeps standing on just one leg. Most animals sleep at night, but some animals are nocturnal. Nocturnal animals sleep during the day. Bats and owls are nocturnal animals. They wake up when the sun goes down! Animals sleep in many different ways. But, just like humans, every animal must sleep. 33. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Animals sleep in many different ways. B. Animals sleep in many different places. C. Animals’ sleeping hours are different. D. Animals sleep at different times of night. 34. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph1) A. B. C. D. 35. The last sentence “But, just like humans, every animal must sleep.” means A. only humans must sleep B. not all humans need to sleep C. some animals don’t need to sleep D. both animals and humans need to sleep 【答案】33. A 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文对比人类的睡眠条件，介绍动物多种多样的睡眠地点、姿势与时间，最后总结动物和人类一样都需要睡眠。 【33题详解】 原文第一段提到“Animals, however, have many different ways of sleeping.”，说明了本文主旨是动物有着许多不同的睡眠方式。 【34题详解】 文章第①段总起提出动物睡眠方式多样，②‑⑥段分别列举不同动物的睡眠特点，第⑦段进行总结，是总—分—总的文章结构。 【35题详解】 原文最后一句“But, just like humans, every animal must sleep.”，说明了这句话表达人类和动物都需要睡觉。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共50分） 五、填空（共20空；每小题1分，满分20分） A）根据括号中所给的中文提示写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。 36. Can’t you see the heroes walking in the street? Everybody ________ (问候) them. 【答案】is greeting 【解析】 【详解】句意：你没看到英雄们走在街上吗？每个人都向他们问候。该空位于主语“Everybody”之后，需填动词作谓语。前文表示“英雄们正在街上行走”，强调当前正在发生的场景，因此“问候”也应使用现在进行时，表示“正在问候”。“Everybody”为单数，be动词用is，表示“问候”的动词是greet，其现在分词为greeting。故填is greeting。 37. Do you know what that building is for? It looks _____ (现代的). 【答案】modern 【解析】 【详解】句意：你知道那栋楼是做什么用的吗？它看起来很时髦。modern“现代的、时髦的”，形容词，在句中作表语，故填modern。 38. What’s the book about? It’s about how ________ (科学家) found the secrets (秘密) of plants. 【答案】scientists 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本书是关于什么的？它是关于科学家如何发现植物秘密的。根据中文提示“科学家”可知，此处需填名词复数形式scientists，作从句的主语。故填scientists。 39. Her ________ (等级) in the exam is an A. 【答案】grade 【解析】 【详解】句意：她在考试中的成绩是A。“等级”grade；由“is”可知，此空用单数。故填grade。 40. My classmate told me that Jim is a role ________ (模范) in his heart. 【答案】model 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的同学告诉我，Jim是他心中的榜样。固定搭配“role model”表示“榜样、模范”，该空位于role之后，需填名词构成完整短语。 B）根据音标写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。 41. There are ________ [ˈdɪfrənt] kinds of flowers in the garden. 【答案】different 【解析】 【详解】句意：花园里有各种各样的花。根据音标可知，different“不同的”，形容词作定语。different kinds of“各种各样的，不同种类的”。 42. Thanks a lot for ________ [ˈʃəʊɪŋ] us around the museum. 【答案】showing 【解析】 【详解】句意：非常感谢带我们参观博物馆。根据音标提示，其对应的单词为showing，固定搭配thanks for doing sth，表示“感谢做某事”，介词for后面需要接动名词，show sb around为固定短语，意思是“带某人参观”。应填showing。 43. ________ ['θaʊzndz] of visitors visited Forest Park last week. 【答案】Thousands 【解析】 【详解】句意：成千上万的游客上周参观了森林公园。根据音标/ˈθaʊzndz/以及后面的of可知，此处填Thousands，thousands of意为“成千上万的”，用来修饰可数名词复数visitors，句首单词首字母需要大写，故填Thousands。 44. I got a ________ /ˈpɜːfɪkt/ score (分数) in the game. 【答案】perfect 【解析】 【详解】句意：我在比赛中得到了一个满分。结合句意和音标提示可知，perfect“完美的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词score。故填perfect。 45. People always use the phrase “best ________ ['wɪʃɪz]” at the end of their letters. 【答案】wishes 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们总是在信的结尾写上“最美好的祝愿”。音标“['wɪʃɪz]”对应的名词wish的复数形式wishes，符合信件末尾常用的表达。 C）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 46. — I’m so glad ________ (see) you here again. — Me too. It’s been three years since we last met. 【答案】to see 【解析】 【详解】句意：——再次在这里见到你我很高兴。——我也是。自从我们上次见面已经过去三年了。句中有固定结构be glad to do sth.，意为“很高兴做某事”，后面要接动词不定式作原因状语，see的不定式形式是to see，故填to see。 47. —Is your son often late for school? —Never, but he gets up late at ________ (weekend). 【答案】weekends 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的儿子经常上学迟到吗？ ——从来不会，但是他周末会起晚。固定表达at weekends，意为“在周末”，是描述经常性发生的动作的常用搭配，用可数名词weekend的复数形式，泛指所有的周末。 48. Mr. Wang is our English teacher. He teaches __________ (we) English. 【答案】us 【解析】 【详解】句意：王老师是我们的英语老师，他教我们英语。动词teaches后接人称代词的宾格作宾语，we是主格，对应的宾格为us，符合句子语法及语境。 49. Maths ________ (not be) my favourite lesson. I like English best. 【答案】isn’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：数学不是我最喜欢的课程。我最喜欢英语。not be不是；分析语境可知，该句描写的是现在的喜好，故该句时态为一般现在时，主语Maths为不可数名词，故谓语动词应用is，根据括号内提示可知，该句为否定句，故填isn’t。 50. Shirley often ________ (fly) a kite with her cousin in spring. 【答案】flies 【解析】 【详解】句意：雪莉经常在春天和她的表弟一起放风筝。fly a kite意为“放风筝”；根据“often”和“in spring”可知，句子描述经常发生的动作，应用一般现在时；主语“Shirley”是第三人称单数，因此fly应用单三形式，把y变i，加es，即flies。 D） 从下面方框中选择适当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使句子完整正确。 middle; between; because; read; spend This is a map of our school. There are six buildings in our school: the library, an office building, the classroom building, a dining hall, a sports hall and a science building. In the ____51____ of the school is a big playground. The library is on the right of the playground near the school gate. There are many books, maps and computers in it. I like ____52____ books in it. The book club is in it, too. I want to join the club. In the club, we can talk about books and act out stories. ____53____ the library and the office building is the classroom building with twenty-four classrooms. On the left of the playground is the dining hall. I love the dining hall ____54____ I love the delicious food in it. I go to have lunch in it at 12:00 every day. In front of the dining hall is the sports hall and the building for science. There are six science labs and five computer rooms in the science building. We ____55____ two hours a week studying online in the computer room. 【答案】51. middle 52. reading 53. Between 54. because 55. spend 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍一张学校地图，分别介绍学校各处建筑的位置以及作者在学校的相关活动。 【51题详解】 句意：在学校的中央是一个大操场。in the middle of是固定短语，意为在……的中间，备选词middle，原形直接填入，用来描述操场所处方位。 【52题详解】 句意：我喜欢在里面读书。like doing sth.表示喜欢做某事，备选词read，变为reading，read books意为读书，符合在图书馆看书的语境。 【53题详解】 句意：在图书馆和办公楼之间是拥有24间教室的教学楼。between…and…是固定搭配，表示在……和……两者之间，备选词between，句首首字母大写，用于描述两座建筑中间的位置。 【54题详解】 句意：我喜爱食堂，因为我喜爱里面美味的食物。后半句是前半句的原因，备选词because，意为因为，引导原因状语从句。 【55题详解】 句意：我们每周花两个小时在电脑室上网学习。spend time doing sth.是固定搭配，意为花费时间做某事，全文为一般现在时，主语we，谓语用动词原形，备选词spend，原形直接填入。 六、句型（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A）按要求改写句子，每空一词。 56. Millie does her homework with her friends on Sunday.（改为否定句） Millie ________ ________ her homework with her friends on Sunday. 【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. do 【解析】 【详解】句意：Millie在星期天和她的朋友们一起做作业。句子是一般现在时，主语Millie是第三人称单数，变否定句需借助助动词doesn’t，后接动词原形，故原句中的does要变为原形do。 57. The woman in a blue dress in my mother. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ is your mother? 【答案】 ①. Which ②. woman 【解析】 【详解】句意：穿蓝色连衣裙的那个女人是我妈妈。划线部分“in a blue dress”作定语，修饰名词woman，此处使用which woman“哪一个女人”提问。故填Which；woman。 58. Amy’s mother goes swimming three times a week. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ does Amy’s mother go swimming? 【答案】 ①. How ②. often 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾米的妈妈一周去游泳三次。划线部分是“three times a week”，对频率提问用how often，表示“多久一次”；注意句首单词首字母大写。故填How；often。 59. Linda is in the Drawing Club. (改为同义句) Linda is one of the ________ ________ the Drawing Club. 【答案】 ①. members ②. of 【解析】 【详解】句意：琳达在绘画俱乐部。改为同义句时，可表达为“琳达是绘画俱乐部的成员之一”，member“成员”，可数名词，of“属于……的”，介词，表示所属关系，根据“one of the”可知，名词使用复数形式。故填members；of。 60. His cousin looks tall and strong. (对划线部分提问) ________ does his cousin ________? 【答案】 ①. How ②. look 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的表哥看起来又高又壮。划线部分“tall and strong”表示外貌特征，对其提问用疑问词how“怎样，如何”，然后把助动词does提到主语his cousin前面，动词looks变回原形look，句首单词首字母大写。故填How；look。 B）根据汉语意思，用英语完成下列句子，不限词数。 61. 我妈妈总是很关心我的学习。 My mother always ________________________ my study very much. 【答案】 cares about 【解析】 【详解】原句中“关心”是关键词，表示“关心”的短语是cares about，强调“关心、在乎”，主语“My mother”是第三人称单数，且句子时态为一般现在时，谓语动词care需变为三单形式cares。 62. 运动会每年五月举行。 The sports meeting ________ in May every year. 【答案】takes place 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，举行：take place，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是三单，故填takes place。 63. 运动帮我保持健康。 Doing sports ________________________. 【答案】 helps me keep healthy 【解析】 【详解】原句中“帮我保持健康”是关键词，表示“帮助某人做某事”用help sb. (to) do sth.；动名词短语Doing sports作主语时视为单数，句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式helps，“保持健康”对应keep healthy，“我”对应人称代词宾格me，故填helps me keep healthy。 64. 我对各种各样的剪纸感兴趣。 I ________________________ all kinds of paper-cutting. 【答案】 am interested in 【解析】 【详解】原句的关键词是“对……感兴趣”，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，主语是“I”，时态为一般现在时，be动词用am。 65. 我的电脑坏了。我想要把它拆开。 My computer doesn’t work. I would like to ________________________. 【答案】 take it apart 【解析】 【详解】原句中“把它拆开”是关键词，表示“拆开”的短语是take apart；would like to后接动词原形，“它”对应代词it，要放在短语take apart的中间，故填take it apart。 七、阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A） 请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第1—4小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，5小题不得超过6个词。 Do you know about the “Walk to School” program? Now there is a wonderful program called “Walk to School”, and we hope you can take part in it. When your children walk to and from school with you, they can learn important road safety rules and useful life skills. You can join in by walking with your child for one or two days every week. Walking is really good for people. It’s a fantastic way to do exercise, and it helps keep you healthy. What’s more, walking is free! You will save money because you don’t need to use a car. Walking is also friendly to the environment. Smoke from cars makes the air dirty, but walking doesn’t make any dirty air. So it helps protect our Earth. Besides, walking to school is a great time to talk to your children. You can share funny stories or talk about your day together. Here are some tips to help you and your child enjoy walking to school. First, plan a safe route (路线) together. Then, teach your child what a pavement (人行道) is and why it’s important. Next, let your child help you cross the road in a safe way. Finally, take time to look at and discuss the things you see on the way, such as road signs and what they mean. Thousands of parents and children are already in the “Walk to School” program. Why not join them? For more details, please visit www.walktoschool.org. Walk to School What ▲ It’s a wonderful program that invites people to take ____66____ in it. ▲ Your kids can learn road safety rules and useful life skills when walking with you. ▲ Walk with your child for 1 or 2 days every week. Why ▲ Walking is great exercise and helps keep people healthy. ▲ It’s free—you can save money ____67____ using a car. ▲ It’s environment-friendly: unlike cars, walking doesn’t make dirty air. ▲ It’s a good chance to talk with kids, like ____68____ funny stories. How ▲ Plan a safe route together. ▲ Teach your child about pavements and their importance. ▲ Let your child help you cross the road ____69____. ▲ Discuss things on the way, such as road signs and their meanings. ▲ If you want to be a member of “Walk to School”, you can visit www.walktoschool.org for more details. Your opinions (观点) What is one tip to enjoy walking to school? (≤6 words) __________70__________ 【答案】66. part 67. without 68. sharing 69. safely 70. Sing songs on the way together. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了“步行上学”项目的参与方式、好处以及一些具体的建议。 【66题详解】 根据文章第1段“Now there is a wonderful program called ‘Walk to School’, we hope you can take part in it.”可知是邀请人们参加，固定短语take part in“参加”符合语境。故填part。 【67题详解】 根据文章第3段“You will save money because you don’t need to use a car.”可知此处表示“不使用”汽车，介词without“没有”符合语境。 【68题详解】 根据文章第5段“Besides, walking to school is a great time to talk to your children. You can share funny stories or talk about your day together.”可知此处是举例说明走路时和孩子聊天的内容，比如分享有趣的故事，like“像”，是介词，后接动名词形式，故填sharing。 【69题详解】 根据文章第6段“Next, let your child help you cross the road in a safe way.”可知此处是说安全地通过马路，修饰动词“cross”需用副词，“in a safe way”等同于safely“安全地”。故填safely。 【70题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点必须符合实际，结合自己对“享受步行上学的建议”的看法，合理作答即可。 B） 根据短文及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 Do you often eat out for breakfast or other meals? It’s said that China’s first AI canteen (人工智能食堂) without any waiter and cook opened in Shanghai. The canteen has all the eight great foods of China, and more than 30 k____71____ of breakfast for people to choose. The robots in the canteen are so smart that they can make lots of delicious food. A____72____ cooking, the robots put the food into boxes. People can eat the food there and they can also take the food away. How to pay for the food in the AI canteen? What people have to do is to place their food on a smart desk and the computer will tell them the price of the meal. People can pay it in many w____73____ such as bank cards, QR codes and cash. At the canteen’s food areas, people can find different kinds of foods for their meals. For example, if people like spicy food, they can go to the Sichuan food area. If people like sweets, they can go to the Guangdong food area. Many people who work nearby say that they have more free time b____74____ of the AI canteen . They can e____75____ the tasty food and then have a break before going back to work. So more and more people like to go to the AI canteen for meals. 【答案】71. kinds##inds 72. After##fter 73. ways##ays 74. because##ecause 75. enjoy##njoy 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国首家无人、无厨师的AI食堂，涵盖菜品种类、机器人的烹饪与打包流程、多种支付方式、分区取餐设计以及为上班族带来的便利。 【71题详解】 句意：该食堂有中国八大美食，还有30多种早餐供人们选择。结合“...more than 30... of breakfast for people to choose”可知，此处指食堂里有很多种早餐，“k”对应kind，“30”后接其复数形式kinds。 【72题详解】 句意：烹饪之后，机器人将食物装进盒子。“...cooking, the robots put the food into boxes.”指出烹饪好之后，机器人会把食物装进盒子里，“A”对应After“在……之后”，是时间介词。 【73题详解】 句意：人们可以通过多种方式付款，例如银行卡、二维码和现金。该空位于“many”后，需用名词复数形式，后文“such as bank cards, QR codes and cash”列举具体方式，“w”对应way，复数形式为ways。 【74题详解】 句意：许多在附近工作的人说，因为AI食堂，他们有更多空闲时间。结合“...of”和首字母“b”可知，此处应是because of“因为”，后接名词短语“AI canteen”。 【75题详解】 句意：他们可以享用美味的食物，然后在回去工作前休息一下。该空位于情态动词can之后，需填动词原形。结合“...the tasty food”和首字母提示可知，此处指享用美食，“e”对应enjoy。 八、书面表达（满分10分） 76. 假如你的网友Leo知道你有一个叫Betty的新朋友，给你发了一封电子邮件，想要询问Betty的一些情况，请你结合思维导图所给提示用英语回复邮件，介绍Betty（内容自拟）。 1. 英文邮件必须包括所有提示内容，适当发挥，要求语句通顺，意思连贯； 2. 词数80左右，邮件的首尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 邮件必须写在答题卷指定的位置上。 4. 不可出现真实的校名和姓名。 To: leosmith@ yahoo.com From: lihua@163.com Subject: My friend Betty Dear Leo, Glad to hear from you. I’m happy to tell you something about my new friend Betty. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This is my new friend Betty. Would you like to make friends with her? Write to me soon. Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Leo, Glad to hear from you. I’m happy to tell you something about my new friend Betty. Betty is a 14-year-old girl. She is in Grade 8. She is tall and beautiful with long black hair. She is very friendly and helpful, so everyone likes her. At school, her favorite subject is English because she thinks it is interesting and useful. She is also a member of the English club. After school, she often does sports with her classmates. Her favorite sport is tennis. Her favorite sports star is Li Na. She hopes to be a great tennis player like her one day. This is my new friend Betty. Would you like to make friends with her? Write to me soon. Best wishes, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：电子邮件，介绍人物，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：Betty的年龄、外貌、年级、性格，学校生活的学科、俱乐部，课后活动、最喜欢的运动、运动偶像 确定人称：第三人称（she/her）、第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实的校名和姓名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：邮件已给出，引出要介绍好友Betty 主体段：依次介绍Betty的基本信息、校园生活、运动爱好 结尾段：邮件已给出，发出交友邀请，期待回信 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：关于Betty 年龄外貌：14‑year‑old/tall/slim/long black hair/bright eyes/short hair等 年级性格：Grade 8/friendly/helpful/outgoing/quiet/funny等 要点二：校园生活 喜爱学科：English/Math/Chinese/History/Geography等 喜欢原因：interesting/useful/fun/easy to learn/helpful for the future等 俱乐部：English club/Reading club/Sports club/Dancing club等 要点三：运动爱好 课后活动：do sports/play tennis/play basketball/ride bikes/walk with classmates等 最爱运动：tennis/basketball/swimming/running/volleyball等 运动偶像：Li Na/Yao Ming/Liu Xiang/Sun Yang等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $