Unit5 单元词汇基础练习 2026-2027学年冀教版 九年级英语 上册

冀教版 九年级上册 Unit 5 Culture shapes us! 词汇基础练习 一、重点单词 1. adj.拥挤的 2. n.形象;印象 3. adj.辛辣的 4. v.发音;读音 5. v.倒塌;坍塌 6. n.习俗;方式 7. adj.愚蠢的 8. n.美德;优点 9. adj.谦虚的 10. n.建议;提议 二、词性转换 1. v.发音;读音 n.发音;读音 2. n.加拿大 adj.加拿大的 3. adj.谦虚的;适度的 n.谦虚;谦逊 4. adj.愚蠢的;傻的 n.傻瓜;蠢人 5. v.接受;同意 adj.可接受的 6. n.建议;提议 v.建议;提议 7. adj.吵闹的;嘈杂的 n.噪声;喧闹声 8. adj.拥挤的;充满的 n.人群;群众 9. n.形象;印象 v.想象;设想 10. n.服务员 v.等待;等候 11. adj.厚的;浓的 n.厚度;浓度 12. adj.辛辣的;加有香料的 n.香料;调味品 13. adv.在夜间;在晚上 n.夜;夜晚 三、重点短语 一点也不;不客气 各行各业 整理;收拾 不同于;除……以外 轮流做…… 自助取餐;自我服务 宾至如归 词汇运用练习 一、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次 (一) crowded,balloon,spicy,pepper,spoon,fork,pound,penny 1. The supermarket is very on weekends. 2. The children were playing with a red in the park. 3. I don't like food because it is too hot for me. 4. Please pass me the and the salt. 5. Western people eat soup with a . 6. He cut the meat with a knife and a . 7. A is worth a hundred pence. 8. He gave the poor boy a and a piece of bread. (二) manner,modest,virtue,praise,guest,plate,accept,coffee 1. It is good to say thank you when others help you. 2. He is about his success and never shows off. 3. Honesty is an important for everyone. 4. The teacher him for his good work. 5. We will have a from Australia this evening. 6. Please put the fish on a clean . 7. He was glad to the invitation to the party. 8. Many people like to drink after a meal. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. It is (polite) to talk with your mouth full. 2. Chinese people think it is (fool) to waste food. 3. His (pronounce) of English words is quite good. 4. Different countries have different table (manner). 5. The (suggest) he gave us was really helpful. 三、翻译句子 1. Please your desk before you leave the classroom. 离开教室前请整理好你的书桌。 2. We looking after the old man. 我们轮流照顾那位老人。 3. The host made us in his house. 主人让我们在他家感到宾至如归。 4. There is nobody in the room the teacher. 除了老师,房间里没有别人。 四、选词填空 阅读下面短文,在方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。 crowded,spicy,manner,modest,virtue,praise,guest,accept,image,suggestion Last year an Australian friend came to visit China. He was my 1. , and I wanted him to feel at home. On the first day, I took him to a small but very 2. restaurant. The food there was a little 3. for him, but he liked it very much. At table, he watched how I used chopsticks and tried to follow the same 4. . He was so 5. that he kept saying that Chinese food was wonderful. I told him that being polite and honest was an important 6. in Chinese culture, and he nodded. When we talked about the food, he gave me some useful 7. , and said that he would 8. my invitation to come again. Now he has a better 9. of China, and he often gives high 10. to his friends about our country. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 冀教版 九年级上册 Unit 5 Culture shapes us! 词汇基础练习（教师版·含答案） 一、重点单词 1. crowded adj．拥挤的 2. image n．形象；印象 3. spicy adj．辛辣的 4. pronounce v．发音；读音 5. collapse v．倒塌；坍塌 6. manner n．习俗；方式 7. foolish adj．愚蠢的 8. virtue n．美德；优点 9. modest adj．谦虚的 10. suggestion n．建议；提议 二、词性转换 1. pronounce v．发音；读音 → pronunciation n．发音；读音 2. Canada n．加拿大 → Canadian adj．加拿大的 3. modest adj．谦虚的；适度的 → modesty n．谦虚；谦逊 4. foolish adj．愚蠢的；傻的 → fool n．傻瓜；蠢人 5. accept v．接受；同意 → acceptable adj．可接受的 6. suggestion n．建议；提议 → suggest v．建议；提议 7. noisy adj．吵闹的；嘈杂的 → noise n．噪声；喧闹声 8. crowded adj．拥挤的；充满的 → crowd n．人群；群众 9. image n．形象；印象 → imagine v．想象；设想 10. waiter n．服务员 → wait v．等待；等候 11. thick adj．厚的；浓的 → thickness n．厚度；浓度 12. spicy adj．辛辣的；加有香料的 → spice n．香料；调味品 13. overnight adv．在夜间；在晚上 → night n．夜；夜晚 三、重点短语 一点也不；不客气 not at all 各行各业 all walks of life 整理；收拾 tidy up 不同于；除……以外 other than 轮流做…… take turns doing 自助取餐；自我服务 serve oneself 宾至如归 feel at home 词汇运用练习 一、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 （一） crowded，balloon，spicy，pepper，spoon，fork，pound，penny 1. The supermarket is very crowded on weekends. 2. The children were playing with a red balloon in the park. 3. I don't like spicy food because it is too hot for me. 4. Please pass me the pepper and the salt. 5. Western people eat soup with a spoon . 6. He cut the meat with a knife and a fork . 7. A pound is worth a hundred pence. 8. He gave the poor boy a penny and a piece of bread. （二） manner，modest，virtue，praise，guest，plate，accept，coffee 1. It is good manners to say thank you when others help you. 2. He is modest about his success and never shows off. 3. Honesty is an important virtue for everyone. 4. The teacher praised him for his good work. 5. We will have a guest from Australia this evening. 6. Please put the fish on a clean plate . 7. He was glad to accept the invitation to the party. 8. Many people like to drink coffee after a meal. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. It is impolite (polite) to talk with your mouth full. 2. Chinese people think it is foolish (fool) to waste food. 3. His pronunciation (pronounce) of English words is quite good. 4. Different countries have different table manners (manner). 5. The suggestion (suggest) he gave us was really helpful. 三、翻译句子 1. Please tidy up your desk before you leave the classroom. 离开教室前请整理好你的书桌。 2. We take turns looking after the old man. 我们轮流照顾那位老人。 3. The host made us feel at home in his house. 主人让我们在他家感到宾至如归。 4. There is nobody in the room other than the teacher. 除了老师，房间里没有别人。 四、选词填空 阅读下面短文，在方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。 crowded，spicy，manner，modest，virtue，praise，guest，accept，image，suggestion Last year an Australian friend came to visit China. He was my 1. guest , and I wanted him to feel at home. On the first day, I took him to a small but very 2. crowded restaurant. The food there was a little 3. spicy for him, but he liked it very much. At table, he watched how I used chopsticks and tried to follow the same 4. manner . He was so 5. modest that he kept saying that Chinese food was wonderful. I told him that being polite and honest was an important 6. virtue in Chinese culture, and he nodded. When we talked about the food, he gave me some useful 7. suggestion , and said that he would 8. accept my invitation to come again. Now he has a better 9. image of China, and he often gives high 10. praise to his friends about our country. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $