内容正文:
课型:听说课
课时:3a-3d
Unit 5 Power of Ideas
Section A What changes can inventions
bring to our lives?
Learning Objectives
In this lesson you will:
extract key information (inventor, time, impact) from a
conversation about the radio.
2. discuss how an invention changes the world and express their
own opinions.
3. create a mind map about another important invention and
describe it to a partner.
Let’s watch and think.
When was the ______________ invented?
It was invented in 1964.
Let’s ask and answer!
high-speed train
Who invented the bulb?
It was invented by Edison.
Let’s ask and answer!
car
Karl Benz
in 1885
calculator
in 1971
What is it?
Who and when was it invented …
telephone
in 1876
TV
in 1927
Pre-listening
Look at this old machine. Do you know what it was used for?
It was invented to receive radio messages from far away.
1895年,意大利无线电工程师、企业家伽利尔摩·马可尼( Guglielmo Marconi ),在意大利的博洛尼亚( Bologna )成功地把无线电信号发送到了1.5英里外的地方,他成为了世界上第一台实用的无线电报系统的发明者,并于1909年获得诺贝尔物理学奖( In recognition of his contributions to the development of wireless telegraphy ),被称作“无线电之父”。
Pre-listening
3a
Listen to the conversation. Pay attention to how the key information is stressed. Then role-play the conversation.
He thinks radio is the most useful invention.
Let’s listen and answer.
1. What invention are Fu Xing and Peter talking about?
____________________________________________________
2. Where is Guglielmo Marconi from?
____________________________________________________
3. When was the first radio message sent across the Atlantic Ocean?
____________________________________________________
They are talking about the radio.
He is from Italy.
In 1901.
Read again and complete the chart.
3b
Guglielmo Marconi.
He developed the idea in the 1890s, and the first radio message was sent across the Atlantic Ocean in 1901.
It made information spread much faster.
the radio
It helped the development of other important inventions like the television.
The radio made it much easier for people to enjoy music from artists around the world.
Post-listening
Listen to the conversation. Pay attention to how the key information is
stressed. Then role-play the conversation.
朗读提示:
一、名词类(核心事物、专有名词,必须重读)
如:核心词 the radio 每一次出现都重读,这是全文中心话题。
二、数字 / 时间(突出时间节点,重读)
如:1890s
三、形容词、程度副词(体现对比、程度,重读)
如:the most useful
四、动词(体现发明作用、动作,被动分词重点重读)
如:invented
五、逻辑 / 强调关键词(突出问答核心、因果)
如:why
3c
Choose another invention that you think is the most important and make a mind map about it. Then describe it to a partner.
3d
The mobile phone
Inventor
When
What it is used for
How it changed the world
Martin Cooper
in 1973
call people, send messages, take photos, surf the internet, ...
made communication easier, made our lives more convenient, ...
Choose another invention that you think is the most important and make a mind map about it. Then describe it to a partner.
3d
I think the mobile phone is one of the most important inventions. Invented by Martin Cooper in 1973, it has greatly changed our daily lives. It is convenient to carry because it is small and thin. We can not only keep in touch with others anytime and anywhere by making calls and sending messages, but also take photos, surf the internet, study and work easily. It made communication much faster and brought people closer. Undoubtedly, the mobile phone made our lives more convenient and colourful.
Many inventions make our life easier, but some also bring troubles. Can you name one invention that has both good and bad influences on humans?
The smartphone is such an invention. It was invented to connect people easily. On one hand, we can chat, study and shop online.
On the other hand, many students spend too much time on it, and their eyesight and study are badly influenced.
Discuss the question and talk.
Key word
Expressions
invent
of all time, in seconds, for the first time
① What do you think is the most useful invention of all time?
② Who was the inventor?
③ ... made it much easier for sb. to do sth.
Sentences
16
It also had a big effect on music. 它对音乐也产生了很大的影响。
have/has a big effect on … 对……有重大影响
have a good effect on 对…… 有好影响
have a bad effect on 对…… 有坏影响
Weather has an effect on crops. 天气对农作物有影响。
Language Points
17
Exercises
Many everyday objects __________ (make) by 3D printers today.
The first radio message __________ (send) across the ocean in 1901.
The plastic __________ (heat) and then shaped into different forms.
The computer file __________ (need) to be checked before printing.
Different materials __________ (use) to produce things in this factory.
Music from all over the world __________ (play) on the radio every day.
The 3D printer __________ (control) by a smartphone app.
These new inventions __________ (develop) by young engineers last year.
用所给词的适当形式填空。
are made
was sent
is heated
is needed
are used
is played
is controlled
were developed
Homework
基础作业
拓展作业
实践作业
完成本课重点单词(如 3D printer, file, plastic, inventor, radio, spread 等)的背诵与默写,并完成被动语态(一般现在时、一般过去时及情态动词被动)的填空练习。
根据听力中关于 3D 打印机的工作原理和阅读中关于收音机的发明历史,用完整英文句子回答相关问题,并选3个主动语态句子改写为被动语态。
选择一项你日常使用的发明或你认为最重要的发明,制作一张英文思维导图,并用英文写一段 60–80 词的介绍,准备向同伴口头描述,其中至少使用 3 个本课所学的被动语态句子。
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