真题重组卷（青岛专用）九年级英语上学期期中模拟卷

2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中真题重组卷（青岛专用） 英 语·参考答案 1．C 2．A 3．D 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．D 10．A 11．D 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．B 16．B 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．C 21．A 22．C 23．D 24．B 25．C 26．D 27．A 28．B 29．F 30．C 31．sleepy 32．their 33．puzzled 34．With 35．retold 36．a 37．foreigners 38．and 39．praising 40．easily 41．China’s high-speed railway. 42．In Taobao and Tmall on the Internet. 43．我发现无论在哪个火车站都很难买到火车票。 44．China’s “four great new inventions”. 45．主题：中国新四大发明。要点：高铁快；网购多；共享单车便利。 46．The three boys. 47．修理它花费了许多钱。 48．The crashing noise continued day after day until the lady decided to take action. 49． peace kicked every afternoon 50 cents/fifty cents unhappy/angry 50．例文： Dear Julie, Thank you so much for your e-mail. I’m very happy to tell you about my school life. Now I’m taller, and stronger than before. I like the Basketball Club best because I’ve made quite a few friends by joining the club. Moreover, it’s an excellent chance to learn team spirit. However, I’ve also met some problems over the three years. My biggest problem is that I can’t use English grammar. Whenever I am in great need, my English teacher always comes to help me. She is the person who has helped me most in the junior high school. I want to be a teacher like her. I will study hard to achieve my dream. In a word, I enjoy my school life because it’s colourful and meaningful. How about your school life? Write to me soon. I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Zhang Ming 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中真题重组卷（青岛专用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（满分40分） I. 完形填空（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （25-26九年级上·山东青岛·阶段检测） Huang Xuhua was the chief designer of China’s first-generation nuclear submarines (核潜艇). Huang’s life was like a submarine in the deep sea— 1 , but with endless power. Huang led the research and development of China’s first nuclear submarine. But his work had been kept a secret for 30 years. In 1926, Huang was born in Guangdong Province. 2 1945 to 1949, Huang studied shipbuilding at Chiao Tung University. The project to develop China’s first nuclear-powered submarine was set in 1958. Huang was 3 as one of the 29 researchers on the team. However, China didn’t have the 4 to develop a nuclear submarine then. And none of the researchers had the knowledge in that field. They had to piece together all the information they found and 5 studied two US submarine models. Without 6 , they used abacuses (算盘) and rulers to solve problems. In 1970, China had the 7 nuclear submarine, Long March No. 1, and became the fifth nation to have a nuclear submarine. Huang’s life was filled with great 8 . In 2019, he was awarded (授予) the Medal of the Republic. In 2020, he 9 the highest science and technology award of the nation for 2019. Huang spent 10 whole life working hard for China’s nuclear submarine industry and national defense (国防). He made amazing contributions (贡献) to these areas. 1．A．active B．boring C．silent D．special 2．A．From B．With C．In D．Over 3．A．refused B．expected C．brought D．chosen 4．A．conditions B．reasons C．purposes D．instructions 5．A．bravely B．happily C．carefully D．quietly 6．A．offices B．computers C．phones D．tickets 7．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 8．A．discoveries B．challenges C．achievements D．agreements 9．A．invented B．offered C．avoided D．received 10．A．his B．her C．Their D．our 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．D 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．D 10．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国第一代核潜艇总设计师黄旭华隐姓埋名30年，带领团队克服重重困难，成功研制出中国第一艘核潜艇，为我国国防事业奉献一生的感人事迹。 【详解】1．句意：黄旭华的人生就像深海中的潜艇——沉默无声，却拥有无穷的力量。 根据“like a submarine in the deep sea”以及后文提到他的工作保密了30年，可知他的人生如同深海潜艇般默默无闻，silent“沉默的”符合语境。active“积极的”、boring“无聊的”、special“特别的”均无法体现其隐蔽和默默奉献的特点。 2．句意：从1945年到1949年，黄旭华在交通大学学习造船。 根据“...1945 to 1949”可知，此处考查固定搭配“from... to...”，意为“从⋯⋯到⋯⋯”，用于表示时间段，应用From。With“和⋯⋯一起”、In“在⋯⋯里面”、Over“在⋯⋯上面”均无此搭配。 3．句意：黄旭华被选中作为团队中29名研究人员之一。 根据语境可知，黄旭华是被选拔进入核潜艇研发团队的，chosen表示“被选中”，符合逻辑。refused“拒绝”、expected“期待”、brought“带来”均不符合科研人员入选团队的语境。 4．句意：然而，当时中国没有研发核潜艇的条件。 根据后文“none of the researchers had the knowledge”以及使用算盘等描述，可知当时我国缺乏研发核潜艇的硬件和技术条件，conditions“条件”符合语境。reasons“理由”、purposes“目的”、instructions“说明”均与文意不符。 5．句意：他们不得不拼凑找到的所有信息，并仔细研究了两个美国潜艇模型。 根据“piece together all the information”可知，科研人员在资料匮乏的情况下，必须严谨细致地研究模型，carefully“仔细地”符合科研工作的特点。bravely“勇敢地”、happily“开心地”、quietly“安静地”均不符合语境。 6．句意：在没有计算机的情况下，他们使用算盘和尺子来解决问题。 根据后文“they used abacuses (算盘) and rulers to solve problems”可知，算盘和尺子是计算工具，说明当时缺乏现代化的计算设备，computers“电脑”符合语境。offices“办公室”、phones“电话”、tickets“票”均与计算工具无关。 7．句意：1970年，中国拥有了第一艘核潜艇“长征一号”，并成为第五个拥有核潜艇的国家。 根据常识和前文“China’s first-generation nuclear submarines”可知，“长征一号”是中国自主研制的第一艘核潜艇，first“第一”符合语境。second“第二”、third“第三”、fourth“第四”均不符合史实。 8．句意：黄旭华的一生充满了伟大的成就。 根据后文“he was awarded (授予) the Medal of the Republic”可知，他获得了国家最高荣誉，说明他一生取得了卓越的成就，achievements“成就”符合语境。discoveries“发现”、challenges“挑战”、agreements“协议”均无法准确概括其一生的辉煌贡献。 9．句意：2020年，他获得了2019年度国家最高科学技术奖。 根据“the highest science and technology award”可知，此处表示获得奖项，receive an award“获得奖项”，received“收到、获得”符合语境。invented“发明”、offered“提供”、avoided“避免”均不能与奖项搭配。 10．句意：黄旭华花费他毕生精力，为中国核潜艇工业和国防努力奋斗。 根据主语“Huang”可知，此处指代黄旭华本人，为男性第三人称单数，应用形容词性物主代词his“他的”。her“她的”、their“他们的”、our“我们的”人称或性别不符。 II. 阅读理解（本题20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分） 阅读A、B、C三个文本，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A （26-27九年级上·陕西咸阳·阶段检测） Changing with the Times Mobile phones have changed greatly over the years. In the past, they were very large, only serving the purpose of making phone calls. Later, smart phones appeared and brought great convenience. Now people can use them to take photos, study, shop and keep in touch with others easily. With the fast development of technology, mobile phones are becoming smarter and more practical. They have become such an important part of daily life that we can hardly imagine life without them, and they will keep improving in the future. Traditional Handicrafts Many traditional Chinese handicrafts were in danger of disappearing. Xin Hua fell in love with them in Guizhou and decided to help. She not only built workshops, trained thousands of craftspeople but also set up databases (数据库) for old patterns: By using new technology, she made these old skills popular with young people again. Besides, she took Chinese handicrafts to big cities and foreign countries like the UK. Now, these skills have become lively industries. They help craftspeople live better and show Chinese beauty to the world. _____________ Great changes have taken place in Zhangwu County. People here used to suffer from sandstorms. Now they plant willow trees, which can not only protect the environment but also help feed silkworms. Because of these trees, farmers can make more money by selling silkworm cocoons (蚕茧). With special ways to improve the soil, people also grow sweet potatoes in the sand. The land is becoming better and better. In fact, people are successfully turning green mountains and clear water into golden mountains of wealth. 11．In which part of a newspaper can we read the news? A．EDUCATION. B．TRAVEL. C．SCIENCE. D．SOCIETY. 12．What could people do with the mobile phone in the past? A．Take photos. B．Make calls. C．Do shopping. D．Do online study. 13．How did Xin Hua help traditional handicrafts? A．She built museums. B．She taught young people. C．She used new technology. D．She sold old handicrafts. 14．What is the best heading for the third news? A．Protecting Silkworms in Zhangwu. B．Fighting Sand and Getting Rich. C．Growing Sweet Potatoes in the Sand. D．Making Money by Selling Cocoons. 15．What does the above news focus on? A．How people protect traditional culture. B．Great changes taking place in different fields. C．Ways to live a richer and happier life. D．The fast development of modern technology. 【答案】11．D 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．B 【导语】本文是说明文，由三则短篇内容组成，分别介绍了手机的发展变迁、传统手工艺的创新传承、彰武县治沙增收的发展成果，展现了不同领域随时代发生的积极变化。 【详解】11．结合全文三部分内容分别提到的“Mobile phones have changed greatly over the years.”、“Now, these skills have become lively industries. They help craftspeople live better and show Chinese beauty to the world.”、“In fact, people are successfully turning green mountains and clear water into golden mountains of wealth.”，这些内容覆盖科技、文化、民生多个社会领域，可推知这类内容会出现在报纸的社会板块。 12．根据第一篇第1段“In the past, they were very large, only serving the purpose of making phone calls.”可知，过去人们只能用手机打电话。 13．根据第二篇第2段“By using new technology, she made these old skills popular with young people again.”可知，她运用新技术来帮助传统手工艺重新获得喜爱、得到发展。 14．根据第三篇中“People here used to suffer from sandstorms.”和“In fact, people are successfully turning green mountains and clear water into golden mountains of wealth.”可知，该部分核心讲述彰武县治理风沙、实现增收的内容，“Fighting Sand and Getting Rich”可涵盖核心内容，适合作为标题。 15．结合三部分内容分别围绕手机发展、传统手工艺振兴、彰武县治沙致富展开的内容，可知这些新闻聚焦不同领域发生的巨大变化。 B （26-27九年级上·广东广州·阶段检测）Do you know who was described as “superhuman” by the great inventor and astronomer Galileo? It was Archimedes who solved the king’s problem of the golden crown while taking a bath. He was perhaps one of the most outstanding scientists in the world. He was a mathematician, physicist, engineer, weapon designer and inventor. He was born on the island of Sicily in the city of Syracuse around the year 287 BC and died in 212 BC． Archimedes showed great love for mathematics. He made many discoveries. For example, he determined the exact value of pi. He invented and developed methods similar to calculus and used them to find the area of a circle and an accurate estimation of the value of pi. Today he is regarded as one of the greatest mathematicians in history. Archimedes used his mathematical skills and talents to create useful inventions. One of his most famous inventions is called the Archimedes’ Screw. It was a device that could lift water to higher levels. One of its first uses was to pump water out from a leaking ship. It is still used today in some places to move water from low places to high places. This invention influenced Leonardo da Vinci as he worked on developing the functioning flying machine. Can you imagine counting the sand in the universe? Archimedes once tried to calculate the number of sand grains in the universe. Obviously, it was impossible but it goes to show that he was too smart. His intellectual curiosity and achievements would go on to encourage other mathematicians as well. Most of his achievements were by far ahead of his time. Archimedes was indeed a genius. 16．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2? A．A brief introduction to Archimedes. B．Archimedes’ discoveries in maths. C．The great inventions of Archimedes. D．Archimedes’ study on the universe. 17．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 3? A．A leaking ship. B．Water from low places. C．The Archimedes’ Screw. D．The functioning flying machine. 18．Which of the following is NOT true according to the article? A．Archimedes was a man with many talents and died at the age of 75. B．Leonardo da Vinci and Archimedes developed the flying machine together. C．The Archimedes’ Screw helped lift water from lower places to higher places. D．Archimedes’ achievements will continue to encourage mathematicians. 19．What can we infer from the passage? A．Some of Archimedes’ creations still have practical value today. B．Archimedes finished calculating the exact number of sand grains. C．Galileo once worked together with Archimedes. D．Archimedes’ main achievements were all about machines. 20．What might be the best title for the article? A．Archimedes and Inventions B．Archimedes and Mathematics C．The Achievements of Archimedes D．The Life Experience of Archimedes 【答案】16．B 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．C 【导语】本文是说明文。本文介绍了古希腊科学家阿基米德的生平背景、在数学领域的发现、发明创造及其对后世的深远影响，展现了他作为天才科学家的卓越成就。 【详解】16．根据文章第2段“Archimedes showed great love for mathematics. He made many discoveries.”可推知本段主要讲述阿基米德对数学的热爱及他在数学方面的多项发现，核心内容为数学发现。 17．根据文章第3段“One of his most famous inventions is called the Archimedes’ Screw. It was a device that could lift water to higher levels.”可推知前句提到发明物是阿基米德螺旋泵，后句用 It 指代该发明物描述其功能。 18．根据文章第3段“This invention influenced Leonardo da Vinci as he worked on developing the functioning flying machine.”可推知文中指出阿基米德的发明影响了达芬奇，而非两人共同研发。 19．根据文章第3段“It is still used today in some places to move water from low places to high places.”可推知螺旋泵至今仍在某些地方使用，说明其创造具有实用价值。 20．根据全文多处提及“He made many discoveries”, “create useful inventions”, “achievements would go on to encourage other mathematicians”可推知文章涵盖了数学发现、发明创造及后世影响，统称为成就，C选项“The Achievements of Archimedes”符合文章最佳标题。 C （25-26九年级上·山东青岛·期中）“If you feel like sleeping more in the winter, you’re not alone,” said Dr. Raj Dasgupta, a professor in California. For a long time, we thought that the seasons had little influence on human sleep compared with animals. However, a study coming out in February 2023 found that was not the case. The 188 patients who took part in studies got 30 more minutes of rapid eye movement, or REM, sleep during winter. The REM stage of sleep is the sweet period of sleep cycles (周期), during which people have more dreams and experience faster heartbeat and breathing than in other stages. It’s “an important stage of sleep that helps with our attention, feelings and immune function,” Dasgupta said. The strong feeling for more sleep during winter may have to do with how light changes around the year. “When it is bright outside, we are likely to be active, but when the sun goes down, we may feel tired,” Dasgupta said. “The decrease in sunlight leads to an increase in melatonin (褪黑激素), which controls our sleep-wake cycles.” As melatonin is produced earlier during winter, “it would be natural to suppose that a healthy person also would need more sleep during winter,” said Dr. Carleara Weiss, another expert. And light influences not only how much sleep we need but also how well we sleep. “REM sleep is highly influenced by light and darkness, so when during the winter months we have less light, the body is going to overcompensate (过度补偿) by giving more REM sleep,” said Dr. Joshua Tal, a psychologist in New York. “Yet, humans still don’t need to hibernate (冬眠) like many other animals,” Weiss said. “But we can change ourselves to perform in a better way, and to rest in a better way during winter,” she said. “To help our bodies change from sleep to wake more easily, it’s important to have light exposure in the morning during winter months,” Weiss said. “Along with that, it’s important to keep fixed bedtime and wake-up time.” 21．What happens in the REM period of sleep according to Paragraph 2? A．Faster breathing. B．Less dreaming. C．More attention. D．Slower heart beat. 22．How does the light influence our sleep according to paragraphs 3 and 4? ①By making us strong.         ②By changing our melatonin. ③By driving us mad.         ④By influencing REM sleep. A．①② B．②③ C．②④ D．③④ 23．Which of the following would Weiss most probably agree with? A．Hibernating is also a good choice for humans. B．A healthy person doesn’t need more sleep in winter. C．We’d better reduce our sleep time in winter months. D．It’s helpful to change our way of work and rest in winter. 24．What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A．The process of relaxing. B．The way to adapt (适应) ourselves. C．The plan of increasing sleep. D．The theory of REM sleep. 25．What’s the purpose of this text? A．To show us how sunlight works in winter. B．To tell us how to deal with sleeping problems. C．To explain why people have more sleep in winter. D．To compare the sleep of humans and other animals. 【答案】21．A 22．C 23．D 24．B 25．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了冬季人们睡眠相关的研究情况，包括冬季快速眼动睡眠的变化、光线对睡眠的影响以及冬季适应睡眠的方式等。 【详解】21．细节理解题。根据“The REM stage of sleep is the sweet period of sleep cycles (周期), during which people have more dreams and experience faster heart beat and breathing than in other stages.”可知，在快速眼动睡眠期，人们呼吸会更快。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据“The decrease in sunlight leads to an increase in melatonin (褪黑激素), which controls our sleep-wake cycles.”可知，光线通过改变褪黑激素影响睡眠；根据“REM sleep is highly influenced by light and darkness, so when during the winter months we have less light, the body is going to overcompensate (过度补偿) by giving more REM sleep”可知，光线通过影响快速眼动睡眠影响睡眠。所以②④正确。故选C。 23．推理判断题。根据“But we can change ourselves to perform in a better way, and to rest in a better way during winter”可知，Weiss最可能同意在冬季改变我们的工作和休息方式是有帮助的。故选D。 24．主旨大意题。通读最后一段可知，主要讲述了在冬季如何通过一些方式，如早上接受光照、保持固定的睡觉和起床时间等，来让自己更好地适应，即适应自己的方式。故选B。 25．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要解释了为什么人们在冬季会有更多睡眠，从冬季快速眼动睡眠的变化、光线对睡眠的影响等方面进行阐述。故选C。 D （25-26九年级上·山东青岛·期中）Nowadays, teenagers are not as healthy as before, with many gaining weight. Research shows that 96% of teens need more exercise. 26 The first advantage is that exercise keeps your mind clear and active, improving your focus on studies and the quality of your  sleep. 27 It also helps keep a healthy weight. How can we encourage teenagers to exercise more? Here are some useful tips. Take breaks from screens. 28 Doctors advise that daily screen time for TV or video games be kept under two hours. This change allows for more time to be spent in outdoor activities and with friends. Choose a sport that interests you. Finding a sport you enjoy is important. 29 Basketball is an energetic sport that allows you to exercise while running and jumping. Football can boost your endurance and skills, letting you shine on the field. Baseball requires strategy and skill offering unique fun when hitting and catching. If any of these attract you, give them a try. 30 Exercising with friends or family adds more fun, making it easier to stick to a routine. When you exercise with people you enjoy being around, the time seems to fly by as you chat and encourage each other. In conclusion, it’s important for teenagers to exercise more. A．Second, exercise is good for your body. B．Too much screen time is harmful. C．Work out with people you like. D．Exercise has two main benefits. E．For example, swimming is a good choice in your free time. F．Traditional options like basketball, football, and baseball are all great. 【答案】26．D 27．A 28．B 29．F 30．C 【导语】本文主要讨论了青少年缺乏锻炼导致健康问题 (如体重增加) 的现状，并提出了鼓励青少年多锻炼的建议。 【详解】26．根据“The first advantage is that exercise keeps your mind clear and active, improving your focus on studies and the quality of your sleep.”可知，提到了锻炼的第一个好处，故空处需总起说明锻炼有两个主要益处。选项D“锻炼有两个主要益处。”与之相符。故选D。 27．根据“It also helps keep a healthy weight.”可知，空处会提出锻炼的第二个好处。选项A“第二，锻炼对你的身体有好处。”与之相符。故选A。 28．根据“Take breaks from screens.”可知，本段讨论减少屏幕时间，故空处会提及屏幕时间过多的危害。选项B“屏幕时间太多是有害的。”与之相符。故选B。 29．根据“Basketball is an energetic sport... Football can boost your endurance and...Baseball requires strategy and skill offering unique fun when hitting and catching”可知，后文列举了篮球、足球、棒球运动的益处，故空处会提及这些传统运动。选项F“像传统的选择项目篮球、足球和棒球都是很好的。”与之相符。故选F。 30．根据“Exercising with friends or family adds more fun, making it easier to stick to a routine. When you exercise with people you enjoy being around, the time seems to fly by as you chat and encourage each other.”可知，强调了与朋友或家人锻炼的乐趣和好处。选项C“与喜欢的人一起锻炼。”与之相符。故选C。 第II卷（满分50分） III. 短文填空（本题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） （25-26九年级上·福建三明·期中）阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 I still remember the first time I tried to learn English. It was a rainy afternoon. The words looked strange, and the sentences didn’t make sense. I felt 31 (sleep) after just a few minutes of reading. My teacher noticed my struggle (难处) and suggested I join a study group. The next day, I went to the classroom where an exciting discussion was taking place. The other students were talking about 32 (they) favorite English songs. I listened carefully but couldn’t understand exactly what they were saying. One kind girl saw I was 33 (puzzle) and translated some lyrics (歌词) for me. 34 her help, I felt more confident. As long as I kept practicing, I knew I would improve. Every evening, I read simple English stories and then 35 (retell) them. Whenever I felt tired, I took 36 breath and told myself why I wanted to learn English—to watch English movies and talk to 37 (foreigner). Slowly, things became much easier. I could understand more words, 38 I didn’t feel speaking was so scary anymore. One day, I even answered a question correctly in class! My teacher couldn’t help 39 (praise) me, and I was happy. Learning English is still challenging, but I won’t give up 40 (easy). Every small step brings me closer to my goal. If I keep trying, I know I’ll succeed one day. 【答案】 31．sleepy 32．their 33．puzzled 34．With 35．retold 36．a 37．foreigners 38．and 39．praising 40．easily 【导语】本文讲述了作者初学英语时倍感吃力，在学习小组同学的帮助下坚持练习，慢慢克服恐惧、取得进步，决心永不轻易放弃英语学习的经历。 【详解】31．句意：只读了几分钟，我就感到困倦。felt是系动词，后接形容词作表语；sleep对应的形容词sleepy意为“困倦的”。 32．句意：其他同学正在讨论他们最喜欢的英文歌曲。空格后有名词短语“favorite English songs”，需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词；they的形容词性物主代词为their。 33．句意：一位善良的女孩看出我很困惑，就为我翻译了一些歌词。was后接形容词描述人的感受；puzzle动词，形容人“感到困惑的”用puzzled。 34．句意：在她的帮助下，我变得更加自信。固定搭配with one’s help表示“在某人的帮助下”，句首首字母大写。 35．句意：每天晚上，我读简单的英文故事，然后复述它们。and连接并列谓语，时态与read保持一般过去时；retell的过去式为retold。 36．句意：每当我感到疲惫，我都会深呼吸，告诉自己学英语的初衷——去看英文电影、和外国人交谈。固定搭配take a breath意为“深呼吸”。故填a。 37．句意：每当我感到疲惫，我都会深呼吸，告诉自己学英语的初衷——去看英文电影、和外国人交谈。foreigner是可数名词，此处表泛指一类人，用复数形式foreigners。 38．句意：我能看懂更多单词，并且不再觉得开口说英语很可怕。前后两句是顺承关系，用并列连词and连接。 39．句意：我的老师忍不住表扬了我，我十分开心。固定搭配can’t help doing sth.“忍不住做某事”，praise动名词形式为praising。 40．句意：学英语依旧有难度，但我不会轻易放弃。修饰动词短语“give up”需要副词；easy形容词，副词形式easily意为“轻易地”。 IV. 阅读表达（本题共两大题，满分20分） A（共9分） （25-26九年级上·山东青岛·阶段检测）China’s “four great new inventions” in modern times have made the daily life of the public more and more convenient. They are the high-speed railway (HSR), shopping online, shared bikes and mobile phone payment. Living in Hong Kong, I knew them from the papers, the TV and the Internet. But last month I had the chance to experience all of them. As usual, the golden week stopped the traffic. (A) I found it hard to get a railway ticket anywhere in the train stations. But I bought a train ticket to Beijing on the Internet and paid for it through Zhifubao. It was even cheaper than it was bought in the station. Then we got on the high-speed train. I was shocked at its speed and quietness. There was no noise which the train made while running. It was reported that China has the longest high-speed railway in the world, which is regarded as a “name card” for China. China’s HSR has also gone abroad. In 2014, China finished building its first foreign high-speed rail in Turkey. In June 2015, China and Russia agreed to build the 770 km of high-speed railway connecting Moscow and Kazan. In October 2015, China helped Indonesia to build a high-speed rail between Jakarta and Bandung. Did I feel bored during the trip on the train? Not at all. I bought many cheap and good things in Taobao and Tmall on the Internet through my mobile phone. It’s amazing that there are oceans of products in Taobao and Tmall. Soon we arrived in Beijing. We got on a bus near the train station. (B)下车后，我的朋友告诉我公共汽车站离他的家很远。I thought we would have to spend much money going to his home on a taxi, but it seemed that he wasn’t worried about that. He showed me some bikes on the side of the street. They are called shared bikes. We only need to use our mobile phones to scan the Quick Response code on shared bikes, then we could ride the bikes anywhere we wanted to go. It was so cool! 41．What is regarded as a “name card” for China? 42．Where did the writer buy many good and cheap things? 43．Translate the underlined sentence (A) into Chinese. 44．The topic of this passage is 45．根据短文内容，绘制一个思维导图，呈现你对文章的理解。 要求： ①提炼文章主题并归纳至少3个信息要点；②主题和各要点间逻辑清晰； ③可参考其他图式，也可自行创作；④总词数控制在20—30。 【答案】41． China’s high-speed railway. 42． In Taobao and Tmall on the Internet. 43． 我发现无论在哪个火车站都很难买到火车票。 44． China’s “four great new inventions”. 45． 主题：中国新四大发明。要点：高铁快；网购多；共享单车便利。 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者亲身经历中国“新四大发明”（高铁、网购、共享单车、移动支付）给生活带来便利的过程。 【详解】41．根据文章第二段“It was reported that China has the longest high-speed railway in the world, which is regarded as a ‘name card’ for China.”可知中国的高铁被视为中国的名片。这是原文中的具体信息，直接提取。 42．根据文章第四段“I bought many cheap and good things in Taobao and Tmall on the Internet through my mobile phone.”可知作者在淘宝和天猫网购。这是原文中的具体信息，直接提取。 43．该句为固定句型“find it+形容词+to do sth.”，意思为“发现做某事是……”； “get a railway ticket”意思为“买到火车票”； “in the train stations”意思为“在火车站”；因此翻译为：我发现无论在哪个火车站都很难买到火车票。 44．根据文章第一段“China’s ‘four great new inventions’ in modern times have made the daily life of the public more and more convenient.”可推知全文围绕中国新四大发明展开。因此填China’s “four great new inventions”. 45．根据文章主要内容，主题为中国新四大发明，文中详细描述了高铁、网购和共享单车的体验。因此主题为：中国新四大发明。要点：高铁快；网购多；共享单车便利。 B（共11分） （25-26九年级上·山东青岛·期中）A wise old lady retired and bought a small and comfortable house near a middle school. She spent her first few weeks in peace. About a month later, a new school year started. Every afternoon, three boys came down the street, and kicked happily every trash can (垃圾桶) they came across. The crashing noise continued day after day until the lady decided to take action. The next afternoon, she walked out to meet the kids as they walked their way down the street. She stopped them and said, “You kids are a lot of fun. I like to see you show your energy like that.” Then she threw the can far away. “I used to do the same thing when I was your age. I’ll give you each a dollar if you promise to come around every day and do what I told you just now.” The kids were very pleased and did their job as the lady said. After a few days, the old lady greeted the kids again. But this time she had a sad smile on her face. “The day before yesterday, I got a lot of money stolen,” she told them. “From now on, I’ll only be able to pay you 50 cents to kick the cans. The noise makers were clearly unhappy, but they accepted. A few days later, the lady approached them again as they kicked their cans down the street. “Look,” she said, “my TV set didn’t work last week. It cost much money to have it repaired. So I’m not going to be able to give you more than 25 cents. Will that be okay?” “Just a quarter?” the biggest kid shouted. “If you think we’re going to waste our time, kicking these cans around for a quarter, you are nuts. No way, master. We quit.” 46．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to? 47．Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. 48．从文中找出与“The boring noise from the kick of the trash can went on day after day before the lady decided to do something with it.”意思相同或相近的句子。 49．根据短文内容填空，每空不超过2个单词。 An old lady lived near a school in until a new school year started, because three boys trash cans when they came across the street . The lady thought of a wise way. She first paid them one dollar to kick the cans. After a few days she cut the pay to . And at last, she said she could only afford no more than 25 cents. The kids were about the pay and stopped kicking cans. 【答案】46．The three boys. 47．修理它花费了许多钱。 48．The crashing noise continued day after day until the lady decided to take action. 49． peace kicked every afternoon 50 cents/fifty cents unhappy/angry 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位聪明的老妇人通过巧妙的方法让三个男孩停止踢垃圾桶的故事。 46．根据“Every afternoon, three boys came down the street, and kicked happily every trash can (垃圾桶) when they came across.”和“The next afternoon, she walked out to meet the kids as they walked their way down the street.”可知，当踢垃圾桶的三个孩子沿着街道走的时候，她走出来迎接他们并拦下了三个孩子。“them”指的是前文提到的“three boys”。故填Three boys. 47．“It”意为“它”，形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式，所以“It”可不翻译；“cost”意为“花费了”，动词过去式；“much money”意为“许多钱”；“to have it repaired”意为“修理它”。故填：修理它花费了许多钱。 48．根据“The boring noise from the kick of the trash can went on day after day before the lady decided to do something with it.”可知，此句的意思是在这位女士决定对这件事做点什么之前，踢垃圾桶发出的无聊的噪音日复一日地持续着。文中“The crashing noise continued day after day until the lady decided to take action.”表达的意思与题干意思一致。故填The crashing noise continued day after day until the lady decided to take action. 49．第一个空，根据“She spent her first few weeks in peace.”可知，老妇人最初过着平静的生活。peace“平静”，名词，作宾语。第一个空填peace；第二个空，根据“three boys came down the street, and kicked happily every trash can”可知，一位老妇人一直平静地住在一所学校附近，直到新学年开始，因为三个男孩过马路时总是踢翻垃圾桶。kicked“踢”，动词过去式。第二个空填kicked；第三个空，根据“Every afternoon, three boys came down the street, and kicked happily every trash can (垃圾桶) when they came across.”可知，他们每天下午都来踢垃圾桶。every afternoon“每天下午”，作时间状语。第三个空填every afternoon；第四个空，根据“From now on, I’ll only be able to pay you 50 cents to kick the cans.”可知，几天后，她把工资削减到50美分。50 cents或fifty cents“五十美分”。第四个空填50 cents/fifty cents；第五个空，根据“The noise makers were clearly unhappy”可知，男孩们对报酬不高兴或很生气。unhappy“不高兴的”或angry“生气的”，形容词，作表语。第五个空填unhappy/angry。故填peace；kicked；every afternoon；50 cents/fifty cents；unhappy/angry。 V. 书面表达（共15分） 50．（25-26九年级上·山东青岛·期中）假如你是张明，你最近认识的英国笔友Julie给你发了一封电子邮件，想了解你在初三学习和生活方面的一些变化、收获和困惑。认真阅读下面的邮件，根据信中的内容，结合你的实际情况用英语回复。 To: Zhangming@hotmail.com From: Julie Smith@hotmail.com Subject: School Life Dear Zhang Ming, Glad to hear that you’re in Grade 9 now. I’m interested in your school life. Would you please tell me the following things? How have you changed in appearance (外貌) and personality (性格)? Do you have any problems learning English? Who has helped you the most? And how? I look forward to hearing from you soon. All the best, Julie 要求： 1.回复需包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯。 2.不少于80 词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear Julie, Thank you so much for your e-mail. I’m very happy to tell you about my school life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhang Ming 【答案】例文： Dear Julie, Thank you so much for your e-mail. I’m very happy to tell you about my school life. Now I’m taller, and stronger than before. I like the Basketball Club best because I’ve made quite a few friends by joining the club. Moreover, it’s an excellent chance to learn team spirit. However, I’ve also met some problems over the three years. My biggest problem is that I can’t use English grammar. Whenever I am in great need, my English teacher always comes to help me. She is the person who has helped me most in the junior high school. I want to be a teacher like her. I will study hard to achieve my dream. In a word, I enjoy my school life because it’s colourful and meaningful. How about your school life? Write to me soon. I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Zhang Ming 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用作文，为邮件； ②时态：时态采用“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点；注意适当发挥，完善表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步：感谢收到来信，表达写作目的； 第二步：具体介绍初三学习和生活方面的一些变化、收获和困惑； 第三步：表达期待回信的意愿和敬称。 [亮点词汇] ①be in great need处于极大的需要中 ②study hard努力学习 ③achieve one’s dream实现梦想 [高分句型] ①I like the Basketball Club best because I’ve made quite a few friends by joining the club. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②My biggest problem is that I can’t use English grammar. (that引导的表语从句) ③She is the person who has helped me most in the junior high school. (who引导的定语从句) 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中真题重组卷（青岛专用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（满分40分） I. 完形填空（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （25-26九年级上·山东青岛·阶段检测） Huang Xuhua was the chief designer of China’s first-generation nuclear submarines (核潜艇). Huang’s life was like a submarine in the deep sea— 1 , but with endless power. Huang led the research and development of China’s first nuclear submarine. But his work had been kept a secret for 30 years. In 1926, Huang was born in Guangdong Province. 2 1945 to 1949, Huang studied shipbuilding at Chiao Tung University. The project to develop China’s first nuclear-powered submarine was set in 1958. Huang was 3 as one of the 29 researchers on the team. However, China didn’t have the 4 to develop a nuclear submarine then. And none of the researchers had the knowledge in that field. They had to piece together all the information they found and 5 studied two US submarine models. Without 6 , they used abacuses (算盘) and rulers to solve problems. In 1970, China had the 7 nuclear submarine, Long March No. 1, and became the fifth nation to have a nuclear submarine. Huang’s life was filled with great 8 . In 2019, he was awarded (授予) the Medal of the Republic. In 2020, he 9 the highest science and technology award of the nation for 2019. Huang spent 10 whole life working hard for China’s nuclear submarine industry and national defense (国防). He made amazing contributions (贡献) to these areas. 1．A．active B．boring C．silent D．special 2．A．From B．With C．In D．Over 3．A．refused B．expected C．brought D．chosen 4．A．conditions B．reasons C．purposes D．instructions 5．A．bravely B．happily C．carefully D．quietly 6．A．offices B．computers C．phones D．tickets 7．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 8．A．discoveries B．challenges C．achievements D．agreements 9．A．invented B．offered C．avoided D．received 10．A．his B．her C．Their D．our II. 阅读理解（本题20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分） 阅读A、B、C三个文本，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A （26-27九年级上·陕西咸阳·阶段检测） Changing with the Times Mobile phones have changed greatly over the years. In the past, they were very large, only serving the purpose of making phone calls. Later, smart phones appeared and brought great convenience. Now people can use them to take photos, study, shop and keep in touch with others easily. With the fast development of technology, mobile phones are becoming smarter and more practical. They have become such an important part of daily life that we can hardly imagine life without them, and they will keep improving in the future. Traditional Handicrafts Many traditional Chinese handicrafts were in danger of disappearing. Xin Hua fell in love with them in Guizhou and decided to help. She not only built workshops, trained thousands of craftspeople but also set up databases (数据库) for old patterns: By using new technology, she made these old skills popular with young people again. Besides, she took Chinese handicrafts to big cities and foreign countries like the UK. Now, these skills have become lively industries. They help craftspeople live better and show Chinese beauty to the world. _____________ Great changes have taken place in Zhangwu County. People here used to suffer from sandstorms. Now they plant willow trees, which can not only protect the environment but also help feed silkworms. Because of these trees, farmers can make more money by selling silkworm cocoons (蚕茧). With special ways to improve the soil, people also grow sweet potatoes in the sand. The land is becoming better and better. In fact, people are successfully turning green mountains and clear water into golden mountains of wealth. 11．In which part of a newspaper can we read the news? A．EDUCATION. B．TRAVEL. C．SCIENCE. D．SOCIETY. 12．What could people do with the mobile phone in the past? A．Take photos. B．Make calls. C．Do shopping. D．Do online study. 13．How did Xin Hua help traditional handicrafts? A．She built museums. B．She taught young people. C．She used new technology. D．She sold old handicrafts. 14．What is the best heading for the third news? A．Protecting Silkworms in Zhangwu. B．Fighting Sand and Getting Rich. C．Growing Sweet Potatoes in the Sand. D．Making Money by Selling Cocoons. 15．What does the above news focus on? A．How people protect traditional culture. B．Great changes taking place in different fields. C．Ways to live a richer and happier life. D．The fast development of modern technology. B （26-27九年级上·广东广州·阶段检测）Do you know who was described as “superhuman” by the great inventor and astronomer Galileo? It was Archimedes who solved the king’s problem of the golden crown while taking a bath. He was perhaps one of the most outstanding scientists in the world. He was a mathematician, physicist, engineer, weapon designer and inventor. He was born on the island of Sicily in the city of Syracuse around the year 287 BC and died in 212 BC． Archimedes showed great love for mathematics. He made many discoveries. For example, he determined the exact value of pi. He invented and developed methods similar to calculus and used them to find the area of a circle and an accurate estimation of the value of pi. Today he is regarded as one of the greatest mathematicians in history. Archimedes used his mathematical skills and talents to create useful inventions. One of his most famous inventions is called the Archimedes’ Screw. It was a device that could lift water to higher levels. One of its first uses was to pump water out from a leaking ship. It is still used today in some places to move water from low places to high places. This invention influenced Leonardo da Vinci as he worked on developing the functioning flying machine. Can you imagine counting the sand in the universe? Archimedes once tried to calculate the number of sand grains in the universe. Obviously, it was impossible but it goes to show that he was too smart. His intellectual curiosity and achievements would go on to encourage other mathematicians as well. Most of his achievements were by far ahead of his time. Archimedes was indeed a genius. 16．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2? A．A brief introduction to Archimedes. B．Archimedes’ discoveries in maths. C．The great inventions of Archimedes. D．Archimedes’ study on the universe. 17．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 3? A．A leaking ship. B．Water from low places. C．The Archimedes’ Screw. D．The functioning flying machine. 18．Which of the following is NOT true according to the article? A．Archimedes was a man with many talents and died at the age of 75. B．Leonardo da Vinci and Archimedes developed the flying machine together. C．The Archimedes’ Screw helped lift water from lower places to higher places. D．Archimedes’ achievements will continue to encourage mathematicians. 19．What can we infer from the passage? A．Some of Archimedes’ creations still have practical value today. B．Archimedes finished calculating the exact number of sand grains. C．Galileo once worked together with Archimedes. D．Archimedes’ main achievements were all about machines. 20．What might be the best title for the article? A．Archimedes and Inventions B．Archimedes and Mathematics C．The Achievements of Archimedes D．The Life Experience of Archimedes C （25-26九年级上·山东青岛·期中）“If you feel like sleeping more in the winter, you’re not alone,” said Dr. Raj Dasgupta, a professor in California. For a long time, we thought that the seasons had little influence on human sleep compared with animals. However, a study coming out in February 2023 found that was not the case. The 188 patients who took part in studies got 30 more minutes of rapid eye movement, or REM, sleep during winter. The REM stage of sleep is the sweet period of sleep cycles (周期), during which people have more dreams and experience faster heartbeat and breathing than in other stages. It’s “an important stage of sleep that helps with our attention, feelings and immune function,” Dasgupta said. The strong feeling for more sleep during winter may have to do with how light changes around the year. “When it is bright outside, we are likely to be active, but when the sun goes down, we may feel tired,” Dasgupta said. “The decrease in sunlight leads to an increase in melatonin (褪黑激素), which controls our sleep-wake cycles.” As melatonin is produced earlier during winter, “it would be natural to suppose that a healthy person also would need more sleep during winter,” said Dr. Carleara Weiss, another expert. And light influences not only how much sleep we need but also how well we sleep. “REM sleep is highly influenced by light and darkness, so when during the winter months we have less light, the body is going to overcompensate (过度补偿) by giving more REM sleep,” said Dr. Joshua Tal, a psychologist in New York. “Yet, humans still don’t need to hibernate (冬眠) like many other animals,” Weiss said. “But we can change ourselves to perform in a better way, and to rest in a better way during winter,” she said. “To help our bodies change from sleep to wake more easily, it’s important to have light exposure in the morning during winter months,” Weiss said. “Along with that, it’s important to keep fixed bedtime and wake-up time.” 21．What happens in the REM period of sleep according to Paragraph 2? A．Faster breathing. B．Less dreaming. C．More attention. D．Slower heart beat. 22．How does the light influence our sleep according to paragraphs 3 and 4? ①By making us strong.         ②By changing our melatonin. ③By driving us mad.         ④By influencing REM sleep. A．①② B．②③ C．②④ D．③④ 23．Which of the following would Weiss most probably agree with? A．Hibernating is also a good choice for humans. B．A healthy person doesn’t need more sleep in winter. C．We’d better reduce our sleep time in winter months. D．It’s helpful to change our way of work and rest in winter. 24．What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A．The process of relaxing. B．The way to adapt (适应) ourselves. C．The plan of increasing sleep. D．The theory of REM sleep. 25．What’s the purpose of this text? A．To show us how sunlight works in winter. B．To tell us how to deal with sleeping problems. C．To explain why people have more sleep in winter. D．To compare the sleep of humans and other animals. D （25-26九年级上·山东青岛·期中）Nowadays, teenagers are not as healthy as before, with many gaining weight. Research shows that 96% of teens need more exercise. 26 The first advantage is that exercise keeps your mind clear and active, improving your focus on studies and the quality of your  sleep. 27 It also helps keep a healthy weight. How can we encourage teenagers to exercise more? Here are some useful tips. Take breaks from screens. 28 Doctors advise that daily screen time for TV or video games be kept under two hours. This change allows for more time to be spent in outdoor activities and with friends. Choose a sport that interests you. Finding a sport you enjoy is important. 29 Basketball is an energetic sport that allows you to exercise while running and jumping. Football can boost your endurance and skills, letting you shine on the field. Baseball requires strategy and skill offering unique fun when hitting and catching. If any of these attract you, give them a try. 30 Exercising with friends or family adds more fun, making it easier to stick to a routine. When you exercise with people you enjoy being around, the time seems to fly by as you chat and encourage each other. In conclusion, it’s important for teenagers to exercise more. A．Second, exercise is good for your body. B．Too much screen time is harmful. C．Work out with people you like. D．Exercise has two main benefits. E．For example, swimming is a good choice in your free time. F．Traditional options like basketball, football, and baseball are all great. 第II卷（满分50分） III. 短文填空（本题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） （25-26九年级上·福建三明·期中）阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 I still remember the first time I tried to learn English. It was a rainy afternoon. The words looked strange, and the sentences didn’t make sense. I felt 31 (sleep) after just a few minutes of reading. My teacher noticed my struggle (难处) and suggested I join a study group. The next day, I went to the classroom where an exciting discussion was taking place. The other students were talking about 32 (they) favorite English songs. I listened carefully but couldn’t understand exactly what they were saying. One kind girl saw I was 33 (puzzle) and translated some lyrics (歌词) for me. 34 her help, I felt more confident. As long as I kept practicing, I knew I would improve. Every evening, I read simple English stories and then 35 (retell) them. Whenever I felt tired, I took 36 breath and told myself why I wanted to learn English—to watch English movies and talk to 37 (foreigner). Slowly, things became much easier. I could understand more words, 38 I didn’t feel speaking was so scary anymore. One day, I even answered a question correctly in class! My teacher couldn’t help 39 (praise) me, and I was happy. Learning English is still challenging, but I won’t give up 40 (easy). Every small step brings me closer to my goal. If I keep trying, I know I’ll succeed one day. IV. 阅读表达（本题共两大题，满分20分） A（共9分） （25-26九年级上·山东青岛·阶段检测）China’s “four great new inventions” in modern times have made the daily life of the public more and more convenient. They are the high-speed railway (HSR), shopping online, shared bikes and mobile phone payment. Living in Hong Kong, I knew them from the papers, the TV and the Internet. But last month I had the chance to experience all of them. As usual, the golden week stopped the traffic. (A) I found it hard to get a railway ticket anywhere in the train stations. But I bought a train ticket to Beijing on the Internet and paid for it through Zhifubao. It was even cheaper than it was bought in the station. Then we got on the high-speed train. I was shocked at its speed and quietness. There was no noise which the train made while running. It was reported that China has the longest high-speed railway in the world, which is regarded as a “name card” for China. China’s HSR has also gone abroad. In 2014, China finished building its first foreign high-speed rail in Turkey. In June 2015, China and Russia agreed to build the 770 km of high-speed railway connecting Moscow and Kazan. In October 2015, China helped Indonesia to build a high-speed rail between Jakarta and Bandung. Did I feel bored during the trip on the train? Not at all. I bought many cheap and good things in Taobao and Tmall on the Internet through my mobile phone. It’s amazing that there are oceans of products in Taobao and Tmall. Soon we arrived in Beijing. We got on a bus near the train station. (B)下车后，我的朋友告诉我公共汽车站离他的家很远。I thought we would have to spend much money going to his home on a taxi, but it seemed that he wasn’t worried about that. He showed me some bikes on the side of the street. They are called shared bikes. We only need to use our mobile phones to scan the Quick Response code on shared bikes, then we could ride the bikes anywhere we wanted to go. It was so cool! 41．What is regarded as a “name card” for China? 42．Where did the writer buy many good and cheap things? 43．Translate the underlined sentence (A) into Chinese. 44．The topic of this passage is 45．根据短文内容，绘制一个思维导图，呈现你对文章的理解。 要求： ①提炼文章主题并归纳至少3个信息要点；②主题和各要点间逻辑清晰； ③可参考其他图式，也可自行创作；④总词数控制在20—30。 B（共11分） （25-26九年级上·山东青岛·期中）A wise old lady retired and bought a small and comfortable house near a middle school. She spent her first few weeks in peace. About a month later, a new school year started. Every afternoon, three boys came down the street, and kicked happily every trash can (垃圾桶) they came across. The crashing noise continued day after day until the lady decided to take action. The next afternoon, she walked out to meet the kids as they walked their way down the street. She stopped them and said, “You kids are a lot of fun. I like to see you show your energy like that.” Then she threw the can far away. “I used to do the same thing when I was your age. I’ll give you each a dollar if you promise to come around every day and do what I told you just now.” The kids were very pleased and did their job as the lady said. After a few days, the old lady greeted the kids again. But this time she had a sad smile on her face. “The day before yesterday, I got a lot of money stolen,” she told them. “From now on, I’ll only be able to pay you 50 cents to kick the cans. The noise makers were clearly unhappy, but they accepted. A few days later, the lady approached them again as they kicked their cans down the street. “Look,” she said, “my TV set didn’t work last week. It cost much money to have it repaired. So I’m not going to be able to give you more than 25 cents. Will that be okay?” “Just a quarter?” the biggest kid shouted. “If you think we’re going to waste our time, kicking these cans around for a quarter, you are nuts. No way, master. We quit.” 46．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to? 47．Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. 48．从文中找出与“The boring noise from the kick of the trash can went on day after day before the lady decided to do something with it.”意思相同或相近的句子。 49．根据短文内容填空，每空不超过2个单词。 An old lady lived near a school in until a new school year started, because three boys trash cans when they came across the street . The lady thought of a wise way. She first paid them one dollar to kick the cans. After a few days she cut the pay to . And at last, she said she could only afford no more than 25 cents. The kids were about the pay and stopped kicking cans. V. 书面表达（共15分） 50．（25-26九年级上·山东青岛·期中）假如你是张明，你最近认识的英国笔友Julie给你发了一封电子邮件，想了解你在初三学习和生活方面的一些变化、收获和困惑。认真阅读下面的邮件，根据信中的内容，结合你的实际情况用英语回复。 To: Zhangming@hotmail.com From: Julie Smith@hotmail.com Subject: School Life Dear Zhang Ming, Glad to hear that you’re in Grade 9 now. I’m interested in your school life. Would you please tell me the following things? How have you changed in appearance (外貌) and personality (性格)? Do you have any problems learning English? Who has helped you the most? And how? I look forward to hearing from you soon. All the best, Julie 要求： 1.回复需包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯。 2.不少于80 词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear Julie, Thank you so much for your e-mail. I’m very happy to tell you about my school life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhang Ming 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $