真题重组卷（云南专用）八年级英语上学期期中模拟卷

2026-2027学年八年级上学期期中真题重组卷（云南专用） 英语 本试卷共三个部分，满分70分。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 1．（25-26八年级上·云南临沧·期中）My sister is ________ outgoing girl and she has many friends. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的姐姐是一个外向的女孩，她有很多朋友。 a一个；an一个；the特指；/ 不填。此处表示泛指“一个”外向的女孩，且outgoing是以元音音素开头的单词，应用an修饰。 2．（25-26八年级上·云南临沧·期中）The Amazon (亚马逊) rainforest is home ________ thousands of plants and animals. A．without B．at C．to D．with 【答案】C 【详解】句意：亚马逊雨林是成千上万种植物和动物的家园。 without没有；at在；to对于；with和。固定搭配be home to意为“是……的家园/所在地”。 3．（25-26八年级上·云南临沧·期中）—Where is your mother? —She is taking a shower in the ________. A．bedroom B．bathroom C．kitchen D．balcony 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你妈妈在哪里？——她正在浴室洗澡。 bedroom卧室；bathroom浴室；kitchen厨房；balcony阳台。根据“taking a shower”可知，洗澡通常在浴室里。 4．（25-26八年级上·云南临沧·期中）Don’t play computer games again. It brings ________ useful to you. A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：别再玩电脑游戏了。它不会给你带来任何有用的东西。 something某事；anything任何事；everything一切；nothing没有什么。根据“Don’t play computer games again.”可知，此处建议不要玩游戏，可推知游戏没有一点益处。应填nothing。 5．（25-26八年级上·云南临沧·期中）My father is ________ and he doesn’t tell jokes at all. A．serious B．lazy C．funny D．sick 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我父亲很严肃，他根本不讲笑话。 serious严肃的；lazy懒惰的；funny有趣的；sick生病的。根据“he doesn’t tell jokes at all”可知父亲不讲笑话，性格应该是严肃的。 6．（25-26八年级上·云南临沧·期中）I ________ the window a few minutes ago because it was windy. A．am closing B．close C．will close D．closed 【答案】D 【详解】句意：几分钟前我关上了窗户，因为当时刮风。 根据“a few minutes ago”及“was”可知，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。故选D。 7．（25-26八年级上·云南临沧·期中）—Look! Linda is ________ her keys. —Yes. But she can’t find them anywhere. A．looking at B．looking for C．looking after D．looking forward to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——看！琳达正在寻找她的钥匙。——是的。但是她在任何地方都找不到它们。 looking at看着；looking for寻找；looking after照顾；looking forward to期待。根据后半句的“But she can’t find them anywhere.”可知，此处表示正在进行的“寻找”动作，应填looking for。 8．（25-26八年级上·云南临沧·期中）—________ I hang out with my friends after dinner? —No, you ________. You need to finish your homework first. A．Must; mustn’t B．Could; can C．May; may D．Can; can’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——晚饭后我能和朋友们出去玩吗？——不，你不能。你需要先完成作业。 第一空表示请求许可，常用Can/Could/May；第二空根据答语“No”可知是否定回答，需用情态动词的否定形式。B、C选项第二空为肯定形式，与No矛盾，排除；A项 Must询问必要性，不符合请求外出语境；D项Can表请求许可，can’t表拒绝，符合语境。 9．（25-26八年级上·云南临沧·期中）My mother gets up ________ than my father, but I get up ________ in my family. A．earlier; the earliest B．early; earlier C．earlier; earlier D．the earliest; early 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我妈妈比我爸爸起得更早，但在我们家我起得最早。 第一空后有标志词“than”，表示妈妈和爸爸两者之间的比较，应用比较级earlier；第二空后有范围状语“in my family”，表示在全家范围内三者或三者以上的比较，应用最高级the earliest。故选A。 10．（25-26八年级上·云南临沧·期中）I want to invite some of my friends ________ dinner together. A．have B．having C．to have D．has 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我想邀请我的一些朋友一起吃晚餐。 固定搭配invite sb. to do sth.意为“邀请某人做某事”，可知此处应用动词不定式to have。 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 （25-26八年级上·云南怒江·期中）Here was my trip to Western China last summer. My family and I 11 Western China. We went to Xinjiang, a beautiful place with mountains, deserts and lakes. Our trip 12 from Tianchi Lake. The water was 13 and blue, and the mountains around it were covered with snow. We took many 14 and had a picnic by the lake. The next day, we went to the Flaming Mountain. The 15 was very hot. Our guide told us stories about the Monkey King from the famous Chinese book, Journey to the West. We also 16 camels in the desert. It was my first time riding a camel, and it was really fun. Before we left, we tried many famous 17 in Xinjiang. Everything was 18 ! I really liked those delicious dishes. This trip was 19 . I learned a lot about the culture and nature of Western China. And we all 20 ! I hope to visit Xinjiang again someday! 11．A．visited B．left C．agreed D．saved 12．A．improved B．started C．forgot D．taught 13．A．dirty B．hot C．strange D．clean 14．A．silk B．pictures C．bridges D．forms 15．A．flat B．instrument C．weather D．bell 16．A．rode B．bought C．happened D．drew 17．A．surveys B．stones C．towers D．dishes 18．A．delicious B．main C．terrible D．bright 19．A．lonely B．amazing C．sudden D．sad 20．A．walked across B．cared about C．had fun D．worked hard 【答案】 11．A 12．B 13．D 14．B 15．C 16．A 17．D 18．A 19．B 20．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去年夏天和家人去中国西部新疆旅行的经历，包括景点、活动和感受，表达了对这次旅行的喜爱之情。 【详解】11．句意：我和我的家人参观了中国西部。 根据“trip”和“went to”，可知是去参观旅行，应用visited。left“离开”；agreed”同意”；saved“节省”，语义均不符。 12．句意：我们的旅行从天池开始。 根据固定搭配“start from”，可知表示“从……开始”，应用started。improved“改善”；forgot“忘记”；taught“教”，语义均不符。 13．句意：湖水清澈湛蓝，周围的山上覆盖着积雪。 根据“beautiful place”，可知水是美好的，应用clean。dirty“脏的”；hot“热的”；strange“奇怪的”，均不符合语境。 14．句意：我们拍了很多照片，在湖边野餐。 根据固定搭配“take pictures”，可知表示“拍照”，应用pictures。silk“丝绸”；bridges“桥”；forms“表格”，均不符合游客行为。 15．句意：天气非常热。 根据“Flaming Mountain”和“hot”，可知指天气炎热，应用weather。flat“公寓”；instrument“乐器”；bell“铃铛”，均不符。 16．句意：我们也在沙漠里骑了骆驼。 根据下文“riding a camel”，可知此处指骑骆驼，应用rode。bought“买”；happened“发生”；drew“画”，均不符合语境。 17．句意：离开前，我们品尝了新疆很多有名的菜肴。 根据下文“delicious dishes”，可知指食物，应用dishes。surveys“调查”；stones“石头”；towers“塔”，均不可食用。 18．句意：每样东西都十分美味！我非常喜欢这些美味菜肴。 根据“liked those delicious dishes”，可知食物美味，应用delicious。main“主要的”；terrible“糟糕的”；bright“明亮的”，均不符合语境。 19．句意：这次旅行令人惊叹。 根据“learned a lot”和“hope to visit again”，可知是积极评价，应用amazing。lonely“孤独的”；sudden“突然的”；sad“悲伤的”，均为消极或中性词，不符合语境。 20．句意：而且我们所有人都玩得很开心！ 根据旅行语境及积极情绪，可知是玩得开心，应用had fun。walked across“走过”；cared about“关心”；worked hard“努力工作”，均不符合语境。 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。 Jim’s mum has a clothes store. Jim goes there to help at the weekend. On a Sunday morning, Jim feels bored at the store. He draws a dog on a T-shirt. It’s a small brown dog. He draws well but his mum isn’t happy. She says, “Jim, no drawing.” At this moment, a girl comes to the store. She loves the T-shirt with the dog and she buys it. After that, Jim draws pictures on many T-shirts. Sometimes Jim draws a basketball. Sometimes he draws a plane. Sometimes he draws a bird. Many boys and girls come to the store to buy the T-shirts with Jim’s pictures. They like the T-shirts with the bird best, so Jim draws birds most. Jim and his mum are very happy. Jim says he likes drawing and it’s interesting for him. But he doesn’t want to be an artist. His dream is to have a clothes store like his mum. 21．Jim feels bored on a Saturday morning. 22．Jim draws a small brown dog on a T-shirt. 23．Jim’s mother isn’t happy because the girl doesn’t buy the T-shirt. 24．Boys and girls like the T-shirts with birds best. 25．From this story, we know Jim’s dream is to be an artist. 【答案】21．F 22．T 23．F 24．T 25．F 【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述Jim在母亲的服装店帮忙时画画并受到欢迎，但不想成为艺术家，梦想是像妈妈一样开一家服装店。 【详解】21．根据文章第1段“On a Sunday morning, Jim feels bored at the store.”可知，Jim是在星期天早上感到无聊，而非星期六。故答案为F。 22．根据文章第1段“He draws a dog on a T-shirt. It’s a small brown dog.”可知，Jim在T恤上画了一只小棕色狗。故答案为T。 23．根据文章第1段“She says, ‘Jim, no drawing.’”可知，妈妈不高兴是因为Jim画画，而不是因为女孩没买T恤。故答案为F。 24．根据文章第1段“They like the T-shirts with the bird best, so Jim draws birds most.”可知，男孩女孩最喜欢印有鸟的T恤。故答案为T。 25．根据文章第1段“But he doesn’t want to be an artist. His dream is to have a clothes store like his mum.”可知，Jim的梦想不是成为艺术家。故答案为F。 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A （25-26八年级上·云南曲靖·期中）I’m Sally, a middle school student. My parents and I went on vacation last summer. We visited many places of interest. Today I want to tell you something about the trip. Huangyao Ancient Town Opening hours: 7:30 a.m.—10:00 p.m. Ticket price: 88 yuan/person On the first day, my parents and I visited Huangyao Ancient Town. When we saw those houses and streets with a history of about 1,000 years, we felt very surprised. They’re so wonderful and special. Qingxiu Mountain Opening hours: 6:00 a.m.—11:59 p.m. Ticket price: 20 yuan/adult (成年人) 10 yuan/student On the second day, we went to Qingxiu Mountain. It has beautiful mountains and rivers. My mother and I took quite a few photos there. The Shaolin Temple Opening hours: 7:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. Ticket price: 80 yuan/person On the third day, we flew to Henan and went to the Shaolin Temple. It is at the foot of Mount Songshan. I saw some films about the Shaolin Temple. I wondered what life was like there in the past. 26．What does Sally think of Huangyao Ancient Town? A．It’s beautiful. B．It’s exciting. C．It’s wonderful. D．It’s boring. 27．How much did Sally’s family pay for the tickets to Qingxiu Mountain? A．40 yuan. B．50 yuan. C．60 yuan. D．70 yuan. 28．When can visitors go to the Shaolin Temple? A．At 7:20 p.m. B．At 8:20 a.m. C．At 9:50 p.m. D．At 9:00 p.m. 29．What did Sally do in the Shaolin Temple? A．She took many photos. B．She talked with people in the past. C．She ate the food in the temple. D．She watched some films about the temple. 30．Where may the text come from? A．A storybook. B．A sports magazine. C．A school newspaper. D．A science book. 【答案】26．C 27．B 28．B 29．D 30．C 【导语】本文是中学生萨莉的旅行记叙，讲述她和父母去年暑假游览黄姚古镇、青秀山和少林寺的经历与见闻。 【详解】26．细节理解题。根据“When we saw those houses and streets with a history of about 1,000 years, we felt very surprised. They’re so wonderful and special.”可知，萨莉认为黄姚古镇很棒很特别，故选C。 27．推理判断题。根据“Ticket price: 20 yuan/adult 10 yuan/student”以及萨莉是中学生，父母是成年人，可知总票价为20+20+10=50元，故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据“The Shaolin Temple Opening hours: 7:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.”可知，早上8:20在开放时间内，游客可以前往，故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据“I saw some films about the Shaolin Temple.”可知，萨莉看了一些关于少林寺的电影，故选D。 30．推理判断题。根据“I’m Sally, a middle school student.”以及文章是一篇旅行记录，可知文章可能来自校报，故选C。 B （25-26八年级上·云南曲靖·期中）The Mid-Autumn Festival was coming, and this year it was special—my grandparents were coming to stay with us for the holiday. I couldn’t wait to see them. The day before their arrival, our whole family started to get ready. Dad cleaned up the living room and hung up some lanterns. Mum went shopping at the shopping centre to buy mooncakes and fruit. My little sister and I went to the flower shop to buy some flowers and put them in a vase in the living room. The sweet smell filled the air. On the day they arrived, I helped pack up some of my things so they could use my room. Dad brought them home from the station. The moment they came in, the whole family gathered around to welcome them. Mum held Grandma’s hands and said, “Welcome home.” That night, we enjoyed a big family dinner together. Grandpa shared stories from his childhood, and Grandma praised all the preparations we had made. As I sat there, listening to their laughter, I felt the warmth of home. I realized that no matter where I go, family gatherings will always be the moments I treasure most. 31．Why was this year’s Mid-Autumn Festival special for the writer? A．The writer went on a trip. B．His grandparents came for the holiday. C．The writer moved to a new house. D．The writer had no homework. 32．The underlined word “vase” is an object used for ________. A．cutting flowers B．planting flowers C．watering flowers D．holding flowers 33．What did Mum buy at the shopping centre? A．Lanterns and flowers. B．Clothes and shoes. C．Fruit and mooncakes. D．A vase and a table. 34．The writer ________ before the grandparents arrived. A．cooked dinner B．cleaned the kitchen C．packed up some things D．went to the station 35．What is the best title for the passage? A．A happy family gathering B．How to prepare a big dinner C．A visit to the flower shop D．The history of the festival 【答案】31．B 32．D 33．C 34．C 35．A 【导语】本文讲述了作者在中秋节因祖父母前来共度佳节而变得特别，全家为迎接祖父母做准备，最终享受家庭团聚的温馨时刻，作者也领悟到家庭团聚是最值得珍惜的时光。 【详解】31．细节理解题。根据“this year it was special—my grandparents were coming to stay with us for the holiday”可知，今年中秋节特别的原因是祖父母来过节。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“My little sister and I went to the flower shop to buy some flowers and put them in a vase in the living room.”可知，去花店买了花，并且把花插在花瓶里放在客厅。可知vase是花瓶，用于插花。故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据“Mum went shopping at the shopping centre to buy mooncakes and fruit”可知，妈妈买了水果和月饼。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据“On the day they arrived, I helped pack up some of my things so they could use my room”可知，祖父母来之前作者整理了自己的物品。故选C。 35．最佳标题题。通读原文可知，文章围绕家庭团聚展开。故选A。 C （25-26八年级上·云南曲靖·期中）The bamboo is nature’s most surprising plant. Many people call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass. Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back so quickly that it can grow 1.5 metres in 24 hours. The bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe (欧洲). There are more than 1,000 kinds of bamboo in the world. Not all bamboo looks the same. Some bamboo plants are very thin. They may only grow to be a few centimetres wide, while others may grow to be more than 30 centimetres wide. This plant also has different colours. Bamboo can be used to make many things, such as hats and kitchen tools. Because it is strong, bamboo is also used to build buildings. Many Asian countries have used bamboo for hundreds of years. People often use bamboo to support new buildings and bridges while they are being built. In Africa, poor farmers are taught how to find water by using bamboo. These African countries need cheap ways to find water because they have no money. Bamboo pipes (管子) help poor farmers bring water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot of money. 36．How is the bamboo after it is cut? A．It’s very thin. B．It grows back fast. C．It’s easy to cut. D．It’s very strong. 37．In which place can’t bamboo grow? A．Africa. B．Asia. C．America. D．Europe. 38．How long have people used bamboo in Asia? A．For thousands of years. B．For only a short time. C．For hundreds of years. D．For about fifty years. 39．Why do poor African farmers use bamboo? A．Because it’s cheap. B．Because it has different colours. C．Because it’s strong. D．Because they love bamboo. 40．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．All bamboo looks the same. B．African farmers use bamboo to find water. C．Bamboo can grow to 1.5 kilometres high. D．There are only ten kinds of bamboo on earth. 【答案】36．B 37．D 38．C 39．A 40．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了竹子这种植物，包括其生长特性、分布范围、外观差异、用途以及在不同地区的应用等情况。 【详解】36．细节理解题。根据“Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back so quickly that it can grow 1.5 metres in 24 hours.”可知竹子被砍后生长速度很快。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据“The bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe (欧洲).”可知竹子在欧洲不能生长。故选D。 38．细节理解题。根据“Many Asian countries have used bamboo for hundreds of years.”可知亚洲人使用竹子有几百年了。故选C。 39．细节理解题。根据“In Africa, poor farmers are taught how to find water by using bamboo. These African countries need cheap ways to find water because they have no money.”可知非洲贫穷的农民使用竹子是因为它便宜。故选A。 40．细节理解题。根据“In Africa, poor farmers are taught how to find water by using bamboo.”可知非洲农民用竹子找水，选项B符合文意。故选B。 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 （25-26八年级上·云南昆明·期中）Police dogs are important helpers to police officers. 41 To show our thanks to these hardworking animals, China has made its first national logo for them! The new logo is very special. It has a police dog shield (盾牌), and pine branches (松枝). 42 The pine branches mean the police are strong and never give up. The dog in the logo is a real hero. His name was “Black Wolf”. Black Wolf was a real police dog. 43 He was a Kunming dog from China. He started working for the police in Chongqing in 2012. He helped with over 300 cases (案件) and solved more than 50 of them. Because he did such a great job, he got a top award in 2019. He passed away in 2023, but we remember him through this logo. There are about 29,000 police dogs in China. 44 Young dogs take their first tests at 2, 4, and 6 months old. The tests check if the puppies are healthy, strong, brave, and if they can listen well. Only the best puppies can get more training. 45 Small dogs might look under cars, while bigger dogs do other important work. A．He was born in 2011. B．But it’s not easy to become one. C．Small dogs like to play with balls. D．They need to eat healthy food every day. E．The shield shows that police keep us safe. F．Later, they take more tests to get their jobs. G．They help find lost people and catch bad people. 【答案】41．G 42．E 43．A 44．B 45．F 【导语】本文围绕中国警犬展开。 【详解】41．根据“Police dogs are important helpers to police officers.”可知，此处应继续介绍警犬如何重要，选项G“它们帮助寻找走失的人和抓捕坏人。”符合，故选G。 42．根据“It has a police dog shield (盾牌), and pine branches (松枝)”可知，此空应是先介绍盾牌，选项E“盾牌表明警察保护我们的安全。”符合，后文再介绍松枝的意义。故选E。 43．根据“Black Wolf was a real police dog.”可知，此处是在介绍警犬Black Wolf，选项A“他出生于2011年。”符合，故选A。 44．根据“Young dogs take their first tests at 2, 4, and 6 months old.”可知，此处是说成为一只警犬的筛选，选项B“但是要成为一只警犬并不容易。”符合，故选B。 45．根据“Only the best puppies can get more training”可知，测试后最好的幼犬才能继续训练，选项F“后来，它们进行更多测试以获得工作。”符合，故选F。 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 46．（25-26八年级上·云南·期中）My little brother can run as ________ as I can now. (quickly) 【答案】quickly 【详解】句意：我弟弟现在能跑得和我一样快。“as + 形容词/副词原级 + as”是固定结构，用于表示两者在某一方面程度相同。此处修饰动词“run”，需要用副词“quickly”的原级，故填quickly。 47．（25-26八年级上·云南·期中）I told ________ to be relaxed before the exam. (I) 【答案】myself 【详解】句意：我告诉自己考试前要放松。此处表达“告诉自己”，主语是I（第一人称单数），对应的反身代词是myself，作动词told的宾语。 48．（25-26八年级上·云南·期中）The story shows us the ________ of being kind to others. (important) 【答案】importance 【详解】句意：这个故事向我们展示了对他人友善的重要性。定冠词the后需接名词，important是形容词，其名词形式为importance，意为“重要性”，因此填importance。 49．（25-26八年级上·云南·期中）There are many beautiful ________ in the sky. (butterfly) 【答案】butterflies 【详解】句意：天空中有许多漂亮的蝴蝶。句中many意为“许多的”，后面要接可数名词复数形式，butterfly是以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，变复数要把y改为i再加-es，故填butterflies。 50．（25-26八年级上·云南·期中）Tina is my good friend, and she is always ready ________ others. (help) 【答案】to help 【详解】句意：Tina是我的好朋友，她总是乐于帮助别人。固定搭配be ready to do sth. 表示“乐于做某事”，所以此处用动词不定式to help，因此填to help。 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） （25-26八年级上·云南昆明·期中）将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 51．I ________ on a piece of paper during the meeting last Wednesday. (做笔记) 【答案】took notes 【详解】句意：上周三开会时，我在一张纸上做了笔记。根据“I…on a piece of paper during the meeting last Wednesday.”及汉语提示词可知，句子为一般过去时，因此，空处应用动词的一般过去时，take notes“做笔记”，动词短语，过去式为took notes。故填took notes。 52．During the National Day, ________ people will visit the amusement park every day. (数以千计的) 【答案】thousands of 【详解】句意：国庆期间，每天有数以千计的人会去游乐园游玩。“数以千计的”对应的英文固定短语是“thousands of”，在句中作定语，修饰“people”，用于说明参观游乐园的人数很多。故填thousands of。 53．—Jim, could you please help me sweep the floor and ________?(倒垃圾) —No problem! 【答案】take out the rubbish/take out the trash 【详解】句意：——吉姆，你能帮我扫地并倒垃圾吗？——没问题！take out the rubbish/take out the trash“倒垃圾”，根据“sweep the floor and”可知，此处也应用动词原形。故填take out the rubbish/take out the trash。 54．The green plant over there always ________ keeping the air clean and fresh. (在……中发挥作用) 【答案】plays a part in/plays a role in 【详解】句意：那边的绿色植物在保持空气清洁清新方面一直发挥着作用。play a part/role in“在……中发挥作用”，根据“always”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为“The green plant”，谓语用三单形式。故填plays a part in/plays a role in。 55．________ where you go, it’s better for you to keep safety tips in mind to keep yourself away from any possible danger. (无论) 【答案】No matter 【详解】句意：无论你去哪里，最好牢记安全提示，让自己远离任何可能的危险。“无论”对应的英文固定短语是“No matter”，在句中引导让步状语从句，用于强调不管去什么地方，都要牢记安全提示。故填No matter。 第3节 书面表达（满分10分） 56．（25-26八年级上·云南昆明·期中）提示：下周你们班英语口语课的主题是“朋友”，请你以My best friend and I为题写一篇英文短文，介绍你和你最好的朋友Linda的相同之处、不同和一起做的事情，并谈谈你对朋友定义的理解。 要求： 1. 语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁，词数不少于100个。 2. 人名只能使用Lucy、Gina、Tom、Alan等英文名。不得使用中文姓名，否则以零分计算； 3. 书面表达必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分。 My best friend and I _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My best friend and I My best friend is Linda. We have a lot in common: we both enjoy reading and watching movies, and we often volunteer together on weekends. However, we are different in some ways. I am quiet and prefer staying indoors, while Linda is outgoing and loves sports. We often study together, go to the cinema, or simply talk for hours. She encourages me to try new things, and I help her stay focused when she needs to. Through good times and bad, we always support each other. To me, a friend is not just someone who shares your interests, but someone who understands and accepts you. True friendship means trust, kindness, and growing together. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态主要为一般现在时； ③提示：围绕“我和最好的朋友”展开，对比两人的异同点，讲述日常相处的点滴，最后点明自己对友谊的理解，注意字数要求。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明最好的朋友是琳达，介绍两人的共同点；同时指出彼此的不同； 第二步，描述两人的相处日常； 第三步，升华主题，表达对友谊的理解。 [亮点词汇] ①have a lot in common有很多共同点 ②volunteer志愿者 ③outgoing外向的 [高分句型] ①I am quiet and prefer staying indoors, while Linda is outgoing and loves sports. (while引导比较状语从句) ②She encourages me to try new things, and I help her stay focused when she needs to. (when 引导时间状语从句) ③To me, a friend is not just someone who shares your interests, but someone who understands and accepts you. (“not just...but...” 结构，who引导的定语从句) 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年八年级上学期期中真题重组卷（云南专用） 英 语·参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B C B D A D B D A C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A B D B C A D A B C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 F T F T F C B B D C 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 B D C C A B D C A B 题号 41 42 43 44 45 答案 G E A B F 46．quickly 47．myself 48．importance 49．butterflies 50．to help 51．took notes 52．thousands of 53．take out the rubbish/take out the trash 54．plays a part in/plays a role in 55．No matter 56． 例文 My best friend and I My best friend is Linda. We have a lot in common: we both enjoy reading and watching movies, and we often volunteer together on weekends. However, we are different in some ways. I am quiet and prefer staying indoors, while Linda is outgoing and loves sports. We often study together, go to the cinema, or simply talk for hours. She encourages me to try new things, and I help her stay focused when she needs to. Through good times and bad, we always support each other. To me, a friend is not just someone who shares your interests, but someone who understands and accepts you. True friendship means trust, kindness, and growing together. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年八年级上学期期中真题重组卷（云南专用） 英语 本试卷共三个部分，满分70分。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 1．（25-26八年级上·云南临沧·期中）My sister is ________ outgoing girl and she has many friends. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 2．（25-26八年级上·云南临沧·期中）The Amazon (亚马逊) rainforest is home ________ thousands of plants and animals. A．without B．at C．to D．with 3．（25-26八年级上·云南临沧·期中）—Where is your mother? —She is taking a shower in the ________. A．bedroom B．bathroom C．kitchen D．balcony 4．（25-26八年级上·云南临沧·期中）Don’t play computer games again. It brings ________ useful to you. A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 5．（25-26八年级上·云南临沧·期中）My father is ________ and he doesn’t tell jokes at all. A．serious B．lazy C．funny D．sick 6．（25-26八年级上·云南临沧·期中）I ________ the window a few minutes ago because it was windy. A．am closing B．close C．will close D．closed 7．（25-26八年级上·云南临沧·期中）—Look! Linda is ________ her keys. —Yes. But she can’t find them anywhere. A．looking at B．looking for C．looking after D．looking forward to 8．（25-26八年级上·云南临沧·期中）—________ I hang out with my friends after dinner? —No, you ________. You need to finish your homework first. A．Must; mustn’t B．Could; can C．May; may D．Can; can’t 9．（25-26八年级上·云南临沧·期中）My mother gets up ________ than my father, but I get up ________ in my family. A．earlier; the earliest B．early; earlier C．earlier; earlier D．the earliest; early 10．（25-26八年级上·云南临沧·期中）I want to invite some of my friends ________ dinner together. A．have B．having C．to have D．has 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 （25-26八年级上·云南怒江·期中）Here was my trip to Western China last summer. My family and I 11 Western China. We went to Xinjiang, a beautiful place with mountains, deserts and lakes. Our trip 12 from Tianchi Lake. The water was 13 and blue, and the mountains around it were covered with snow. We took many 14 and had a picnic by the lake. The next day, we went to the Flaming Mountain. The 15 was very hot. Our guide told us stories about the Monkey King from the famous Chinese book, Journey to the West. We also 16 camels in the desert. It was my first time riding a camel, and it was really fun. Before we left, we tried many famous 17 in Xinjiang. Everything was 18 ! I really liked those delicious dishes. This trip was 19 . I learned a lot about the culture and nature of Western China. And we all 20 ! I hope to visit Xinjiang again someday! 11．A．visited B．left C．agreed D．saved 12．A．improved B．started C．forgot D．taught 13．A．dirty B．hot C．strange D．clean 14．A．silk B．pictures C．bridges D．forms 15．A．flat B．instrument C．weather D．bell 16．A．rode B．bought C．happened D．drew 17．A．surveys B．stones C．towers D．dishes 18．A．delicious B．main C．terrible D．bright 19．A．lonely B．amazing C．sudden D．sad 20．A．walked across B．cared about C．had fun D．worked hard 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。 Jim’s mum has a clothes store. Jim goes there to help at the weekend. On a Sunday morning, Jim feels bored at the store. He draws a dog on a T-shirt. It’s a small brown dog. He draws well but his mum isn’t happy. She says, “Jim, no drawing.” At this moment, a girl comes to the store. She loves the T-shirt with the dog and she buys it. After that, Jim draws pictures on many T-shirts. Sometimes Jim draws a basketball. Sometimes he draws a plane. Sometimes he draws a bird. Many boys and girls come to the store to buy the T-shirts with Jim’s pictures. They like the T-shirts with the bird best, so Jim draws birds most. Jim and his mum are very happy. Jim says he likes drawing and it’s interesting for him. But he doesn’t want to be an artist. His dream is to have a clothes store like his mum. 21．Jim feels bored on a Saturday morning. 22．Jim draws a small brown dog on a T-shirt. 23．Jim’s mother isn’t happy because the girl doesn’t buy the T-shirt. 24．Boys and girls like the T-shirts with birds best. 25．From this story, we know Jim’s dream is to be an artist. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A （25-26八年级上·云南曲靖·期中）I’m Sally, a middle school student. My parents and I went on vacation last summer. We visited many places of interest. Today I want to tell you something about the trip. Huangyao Ancient Town Opening hours: 7:30 a.m.—10:00 p.m. Ticket price: 88 yuan/person On the first day, my parents and I visited Huangyao Ancient Town. When we saw those houses and streets with a history of about 1,000 years, we felt very surprised. They’re so wonderful and special. Qingxiu Mountain Opening hours: 6:00 a.m.—11:59 p.m. Ticket price: 20 yuan/adult (成年人) 10 yuan/student On the second day, we went to Qingxiu Mountain. It has beautiful mountains and rivers. My mother and I took quite a few photos there. The Shaolin Temple Opening hours: 7:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. Ticket price: 80 yuan/person On the third day, we flew to Henan and went to the Shaolin Temple. It is at the foot of Mount Songshan. I saw some films about the Shaolin Temple. I wondered what life was like there in the past. 26．What does Sally think of Huangyao Ancient Town? A．It’s beautiful. B．It’s exciting. C．It’s wonderful. D．It’s boring. 27．How much did Sally’s family pay for the tickets to Qingxiu Mountain? A．40 yuan. B．50 yuan. C．60 yuan. D．70 yuan. 28．When can visitors go to the Shaolin Temple? A．At 7:20 p.m. B．At 8:20 a.m. C．At 9:50 p.m. D．At 9:00 p.m. 29．What did Sally do in the Shaolin Temple? A．She took many photos. B．She talked with people in the past. C．She ate the food in the temple. D．She watched some films about the temple. 30．Where may the text come from? A．A storybook. B．A sports magazine. C．A school newspaper. D．A science book. B （25-26八年级上·云南曲靖·期中）The Mid-Autumn Festival was coming, and this year it was special—my grandparents were coming to stay with us for the holiday. I couldn’t wait to see them. The day before their arrival, our whole family started to get ready. Dad cleaned up the living room and hung up some lanterns. Mum went shopping at the shopping centre to buy mooncakes and fruit. My little sister and I went to the flower shop to buy some flowers and put them in a vase in the living room. The sweet smell filled the air. On the day they arrived, I helped pack up some of my things so they could use my room. Dad brought them home from the station. The moment they came in, the whole family gathered around to welcome them. Mum held Grandma’s hands and said, “Welcome home.” That night, we enjoyed a big family dinner together. Grandpa shared stories from his childhood, and Grandma praised all the preparations we had made. As I sat there, listening to their laughter, I felt the warmth of home. I realized that no matter where I go, family gatherings will always be the moments I treasure most. 31．Why was this year’s Mid-Autumn Festival special for the writer? A．The writer went on a trip. B．His grandparents came for the holiday. C．The writer moved to a new house. D．The writer had no homework. 32．The underlined word “vase” is an object used for ________. A．cutting flowers B．planting flowers C．watering flowers D．holding flowers 33．What did Mum buy at the shopping centre? A．Lanterns and flowers. B．Clothes and shoes. C．Fruit and mooncakes. D．A vase and a table. 34．The writer ________ before the grandparents arrived. A．cooked dinner B．cleaned the kitchen C．packed up some things D．went to the station 35．What is the best title for the passage? A．A happy family gathering B．How to prepare a big dinner C．A visit to the flower shop D．The history of the festival C （25-26八年级上·云南曲靖·期中）The bamboo is nature’s most surprising plant. Many people call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass. Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back so quickly that it can grow 1.5 metres in 24 hours. The bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe (欧洲). There are more than 1,000 kinds of bamboo in the world. Not all bamboo looks the same. Some bamboo plants are very thin. They may only grow to be a few centimetres wide, while others may grow to be more than 30 centimetres wide. This plant also has different colours. Bamboo can be used to make many things, such as hats and kitchen tools. Because it is strong, bamboo is also used to build buildings. Many Asian countries have used bamboo for hundreds of years. People often use bamboo to support new buildings and bridges while they are being built. In Africa, poor farmers are taught how to find water by using bamboo. These African countries need cheap ways to find water because they have no money. Bamboo pipes (管子) help poor farmers bring water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot of money. 36．How is the bamboo after it is cut? A．It’s very thin. B．It grows back fast. C．It’s easy to cut. D．It’s very strong. 37．In which place can’t bamboo grow? A．Africa. B．Asia. C．America. D．Europe. 38．How long have people used bamboo in Asia? A．For thousands of years. B．For only a short time. C．For hundreds of years. D．For about fifty years. 39．Why do poor African farmers use bamboo? A．Because it’s cheap. B．Because it has different colours. C．Because it’s strong. D．Because they love bamboo. 40．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．All bamboo looks the same. B．African farmers use bamboo to find water. C．Bamboo can grow to 1.5 kilometres high. D．There are only ten kinds of bamboo on earth. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 （25-26八年级上·云南昆明·期中）Police dogs are important helpers to police officers. 41 To show our thanks to these hardworking animals, China has made its first national logo for them! The new logo is very special. It has a police dog shield (盾牌), and pine branches (松枝). 42 The pine branches mean the police are strong and never give up. The dog in the logo is a real hero. His name was “Black Wolf”. Black Wolf was a real police dog. 43 He was a Kunming dog from China. He started working for the police in Chongqing in 2012. He helped with over 300 cases (案件) and solved more than 50 of them. Because he did such a great job, he got a top award in 2019. He passed away in 2023, but we remember him through this logo. There are about 29,000 police dogs in China. 44 Young dogs take their first tests at 2, 4, and 6 months old. The tests check if the puppies are healthy, strong, brave, and if they can listen well. Only the best puppies can get more training. 45 Small dogs might look under cars, while bigger dogs do other important work. A．He was born in 2011. B．But it’s not easy to become one. C．Small dogs like to play with balls. D．They need to eat healthy food every day. E．The shield shows that police keep us safe. F．Later, they take more tests to get their jobs. G．They help find lost people and catch bad people. 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 46．（25-26八年级上·云南·期中）My little brother can run as ________ as I can now. (quickly) 47．（25-26八年级上·云南·期中）I told ________ to be relaxed before the exam. (I) 48．（25-26八年级上·云南·期中）The story shows us the ________ of being kind to others. (important) 49．（25-26八年级上·云南·期中）There are many beautiful ________ in the sky. (butterfly) 50．（25-26八年级上·云南·期中）Tina is my good friend, and she is always ready ________ others. (help) 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） （25-26八年级上·云南昆明·期中）将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 51．I ________ on a piece of paper during the meeting last Wednesday. (做笔记) 52．During the National Day, ________ people will visit the amusement park every day. (数以千计的) 53．—Jim, could you please help me sweep the floor and ________?(倒垃圾) —No problem! 54．The green plant over there always ________ keeping the air clean and fresh. (在……中发挥作用) 55．________ where you go, it’s better for you to keep safety tips in mind to keep yourself away from any possible danger. (无论) 第3节 书面表达（满分10分） 56．（25-26八年级上·云南昆明·期中）提示：下周你们班英语口语课的主题是“朋友”，请你以My best friend and I为题写一篇英文短文，介绍你和你最好的朋友Linda的相同之处、不同和一起做的事情，并谈谈你对朋友定义的理解。 要求： 1. 语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁，词数不少于100个。 2. 人名只能使用Lucy、Gina、Tom、Alan等英文名。不得使用中文姓名，否则以零分计算； 3. 书面表达必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分。 My best friend and I _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $