云南昆明市第一中学2026-2027学年高三第二次月考英语试卷

昆明市第一中学 2027 届高三第二次月考 英语试卷 命题：蔡春芸 审题：侯竞茜 总分：150 分 时间：120 分钟 班级_______________ 姓名_______________ 学号_______________ 成绩_______________ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 　　听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What are the speakers talking about? A. A charity event. B. Festival activities. C. Library rules. 2. Why does the man give up the shoes? A. They’re too old. B. They’re not his style. C. They’re the wrong size. 3. Who did the woman get the idea from? A. Her classmate. B. Her teacher. C. The man’s sister. 4. What does the woman suggest doing for the project? A. Sticking it together well. B. Carrying it carefully. C. Improving its design. 5. What has the woman decided to do? A. Drive home alone. B. Attend the party. C. Organize a celebration. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 　　听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，每小题都有 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 　　听第 6 段录音，回答第 6 至 7 题。 6. How does the man feel about spending holidays on campus? A. It’s meaningful. B. It’s lonely. C. It’s peaceful. 7. What does the woman normally do on holiday? A. Travel around Toronto. B. Do part-time jobs. C. Go back home. 　　听第 7 段录音，回答第 8 至 9 题。 8. Where are the speakers now? A. At the man’s home. B. At a tennis club. C. At a sports bar. 9. What will the woman be responsible for? A. Ordering food. B. Booking a place. C. Sending out invitations. 　　听第 8 段录音，回答第 10 至 13 题。 10. What did the man come to the restaurant for at first? A. The good service. B. The special dish. C. The big discount. 11. Why is the river polluted? A. Tourists threw bottles into it. B. Farmers poured animal waste into it. C. Factories let out harmful chemicals into it. 12. What has changed about the restaurant? A. Its standard for vegetables. B. Its way of processing food. C. Its supplier of drinking water. 13. What will the man eat today? A. Fish. B. Dumplings. C. Noodles. 　　听第 9 段录音，回答第 14 至 17 题。 14. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. App developer and user. 15. Which aspect has Kelly improved in? A. Her look. B. Her exam scores. C. Her state of mind. 16. What feature of the app has Kelly been using? A. The breathing exercises. B. The journal. C. The reminders. 17. What will Kelly do next? A. Finish her paper. B. Meet Mrs. Green. C. Share the app with Mr. Brown. 　　听第 10 段录音，回答第 18 至 20 题。 18. How many people can go on the tour as a group? A. 10. B. 14. C. 20. 19. What is special about the tour? A. It offers unique food. B. It focuses on mountain hikes. C. It causes less harm to the environment. 20. What kind of activities can travelers participate in? A. Making soap. B. Painting on paper. C. Planting flowers. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A 　　“Journal of Cultural Heritage”, a journal of science and technology, combines diverse academic disciplines for studying problems about the awareness and conservation of cultural heritage in a wide range. The main purpose of the journal is to present innovative approaches concerning all scientific aspects related to heritage science. SPECIFIC TOPICS ● Analysis and conservation of heritage items: novel methods for studying the composition, dating, origin and new materials for the preservation of objects. ● Conservation of built heritage: analysis of historical materials and construction techniques; novel inspection, testing and monitoring techniques. ● Interaction between heritage items and the environment: the impact of climate change and risk assessment of cultural heritage. ● Digital technologies for knowledge, conservation and restoration: data analysis and modelling, long-term preservation of heritage items. ● Museum conservation: technologies for the management and improvement of museum collections. REQUIREMENTS 　　The articles must be of great interest for a wide audience. Thus, it is announced that the number of articles dealing with case studies will be reduced in order to favor original articles. Reports on restoration activities should present a specific technical or scientific innovation. BENEFITS TO AUTHORS 　　We provide several author benefits after acceptance, such as free PDFs, a broad copyright policy and special earnings as follows. Details Information Deadline the 15th of every month Payment $60 per thousand words Early submission bonus a $15 bonus if submitted before the 10th of every month 　　Please see our Guide for Authors for information on article submission. If you require further information or help, please visit our Support Center. 21. What does the Journal of Cultural Heritage mainly focus on? A. Promoting the development of tourism. B. Integrating various academic disciplines. C. Collecting technical and scientific papers. D. Offering novel methods of heritage science. 22. What articles are most likely to be accepted by the journal? A. Those initially authored by the writers. B. Those aimed at specific scientist communities. C. Those assessing restoration innovation. D. Those regarding case studies on heritage items. 23. What is the payment for an accepted 2,000-word article submitted on April 8th? A. $105. B. $120. C. $135. D. $150. B 　　They say that nursing is one of the most noble professions out there. I think that the saying is more than true. Nurses might be the only individuals on this earth that hold back their own tears to give a smile to others. If you were asked to name history’s greatest nurses, you would almost certainly mention Florence Nightingale, who was born into a wealthy family but devoted her life to caring for those in need. 　　Yet while many remember her as a nurse, few recognize her as the “great genius”. Born on May 12, 1820, Florence had a once-in-a-generation mind — a genius who mastered several languages and pioneered statistical concepts still in use today. Her parents were different too. At that time, women were generally expected to stay at home, but her wealthy father attached great importance to the education of his two daughters. 　　On February 5, 1837, the teenage Florence declared her commitment to easing people’s suffering in this world and this was when she joined nursing. Both parents objected strongly; even her open-minded father refused to accept it. Nursing wasn’t then a respected profession. For over twelve years, Florence refused to give up, but she could not change their minds. Only when she turned thirty, her father exhausted by resistance, did he finally send her to Germany for formal nursing training. 　　Her defining moment came in the Crimean War. Leading 38 nurses to a British military hospital, she faced cold rejection from doctors unwilling to work with women. Yet through firm determination, her team introduced cleanliness, care, and hope — reducing the death rate dramatically. Nightingale was known for carrying a lamp and checking on the soldiers at night, and that is how she earned herself the title of “the Lady with the Lamp”. 　　Though she passed away in 1910, her spirit lives on through International Nurses Day and the Florence Nightingale Medal, honoring caregivers worldwide long after her death. 24. Why does the author mention nursing in the first paragraph? A. To define the profession. B. To introduce the topic. C. To provide the background. D. To present the problems. 25. What can we learn about Florence’s early life? A. She was raised in a progressive family. B. She displayed early talent in medical studies. C. She received her nursing training locally. D. She followed his father’s footsteps in nursing. 26. Why was Florence known as “the Lady with the Lamp”? A. She helped light up hospital rooms. B. She pioneered cleanliness with lights. C. She guided people through sufferings. D. She attended to military men at night. 27. Which of the following words best describe Florence? A. Influential and forgiving. B. Thoughtful and easygoing. C. Determined and dedicated. D. Industrious and disciplined. C 　　You can almost see scientists becoming excited or annoyed whenever a new Hollywood film rolls out, riddled with scientific errors. But one astronomer voiced a suggestion — maybe it’s OK if a movie makes mistakes in the facts, as long as it gets the big picture right about science and scientists. 　　Seth Shostak of the SETI Institute gains his own experience on Hollywood sets. His biggest problem wasn’t with the technology from other planets. Instead, he fought for the filmmakers to stop showing the scientists as data-calculating stereotypes（刻板印象）. “Real scientists don’t describe an object entering the solar system as notable for the fact that it was not moving in a normal orbit ... but moving at the speed of three times ten to the seventh meters per second,” said Shostak. “More likely, they would say that there was ‘a rock headed our way.’” Besides trying to make his fictional versions more approachable human, he emphasized the need for films to focus on conveying the scientific method rather than arguing about details. 　　Another scientist disagreed. Wayne Grody, a physician at UCLA, suggested that wrong description of medicine could confuse viewers. “Perhaps some people do take away more science than they should from their favorite films or television shows, although I’d like to see the court case where someone successfully charges the TV series Grey’s Anatomy with misleading them on a medical condition.” 　　However, Shostak’s point seems reasonable on the whole. Even medical educators have used shows to engage medical students to deal with bioethical issues. The power of big or small screen drama comes from persuasive characters that may represent brilliant doctors or scientific geniuses, but also have unusual human characteristics that allow viewers to empathize. Such stories serve the purpose of helping demystify science. After all, science fiction writer Isaac Asimov once remarked that science could become as mysterious and impossible to understand as magic. Storytellers may help shine a light into the foggy temple by creating characters that practice science. 28. What is Seth Shostak’s major concern about movie production? A. The inaccuracy of alien technology. B. The rigid representation of scientists. C. The insufficiency of the scientific terms. D. The misapplication of scientific methods. 29. What can be inferred from Wayne Grody’s quote? A. Courts play a role in monitoring scientific content. B. TV dramas are responsible for medical popularization. C. Viewers are particular about scientific details in shows. D. Medical errors in fictional works can do real-world harm. 30. What does the underlined word “demystify” in the last paragraph mean? A. Advance. B. Prove. C. Illustrate. D. Complicate. 31. Which of the following would be the best title for the text? A. Scientific Accuracy in Films: Does It Really Matter? B. Seth Shostak: A Scientific Consultant in Hollywood C. The Hidden Risks of the Inaccurate Medical Dramas D. Scientists’ Objections to Stereotypes in Some Movies D 　　A groundbreaking Chinese study has found that using a combination of drugs before surgery can nearly double the time patients with a deadly form of liver（肝脏）cancer live without the disease returning. 　　The study, published in the New England Journal of Medicine, focused on a cancer called ICC. This cancer forms in the bile ducts（胆管）inside the liver and is known for being “silent”, often discovered only after it has reached an advanced stage. Experts say the findings may offer a new treatment option for the disease whose five-year survival rate after surgery is currently only 25 percent to 40 percent. 　　The researchers tested a pre-surgery plan as a first step to make a tumor（肿瘤）smaller before the main surgery. In this trial, 178 patients aged 59 on average had participated by February 2025. One group received three rounds of Gemox cancer treatment along with a drug designed to target the cancer and another drug that helps the body’s natural defense system recognize and attack cancer cells. The other group went straight to surgery without receiving the drug combination beforehand. 　　The results showed that the drug combination significantly delayed the return of the cancer. The typical event-free survival, meaning the length of time after treatment without the cancer coming back or having certain serious problems, was 18 months for those receiving the drug combination. In contrast, the group that went straight to surgery saw a figure of only 8.7 months. Shi Guoming, one of the lead researchers, noted the tumors in the drug-treatment group became significantly smaller, with an objective response rate of 55 percent. 　　China is affected by this disease more than many other countries, seeing over 50,000 new cases annually, which accounts for more than half of the global total. The study also showed a promising trend in overall survival. The 24-month survival rate for the group that got the drugs was 79 percent, compared to 61 percent for the surgery-only group. 32. What can we know about ICC? A. It mainly develops outside the liver. B. Its early symptoms are usually hidden. C. Its death rate remains relatively low. D. It is rarer in China than other countries. 33. Why did the researchers carry out the study? A. To test a supplementary treatment for ICC. B. To identify the fundamental causes of ICC. C. To prove the effectiveness of ICC surgeries. D. To modify conventional ICC surgery methods. 34. How is the research conducted? A. By establishing a database. B. By interviewing the patients. C. By setting a control group. D. By designing medical models. 35. What aspect of the treatment is discussed in the last paragraph? A. Its limitation. B. Its mechanism. C. Its distribution. D. Its prospect. 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分） 　　阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Before You Throw It Away 　　In August 2026, a Brooklyn library listed repair events where neighbours could fix belongings together. Such gatherings invite us to reconsider what we do when something breaks. The aim is not to repair everything yourself, but to question whether replacement should always be your first choice. Here are four ways to develop a repair habit. ● Look beyond the price 　　Replacing a broken object may seem convenient. ___36___. Making and transporting its replacement also requires materials and energy. Keeping something useful for longer can reduce that demand. ● ___37___. 　　At a repair event, resist just handing over your item and waiting. Ask what went wrong and watch how volunteers approach the problem. Understanding their choices prepares you for similar problems at home. Even a simple question can turn a quick repair into a useful learning experience. ● Value an unfinished repair 　　___38___. You may leave with an object that still needs work. Yet discovering why it failed can help you choose a stronger replacement or care for other belongings better. The knowledge gained is worth keeping, even when the object itself is not. ● Make room for conversation 　　While working together, people exchange more than practical advice. A neighbour who helps with a broken chair may become someone you greet next week. ___39___. 　　The next time something stops working, you may still reach for your phone to order another. ___40___. Before opening a shopping app, consider whether repair is possible and who could help. That small change gives both objects and skills another chance. A. Not every item can be saved B. An old habit needs a new response C. Learn alongside the person helping D. Nevertheless, it carries a hidden cost E. Compare prices before choosing help F. These skills could provide an extra income G. A shared task can build lasting connections 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 　　阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 　　At 66, Lynn Lee knew that another job might be difficult to find. Having been laid off from her factory post, she submitted hundreds of applications over the following 16 months, the majority of which faded into ___41___. As months dragged by, each unanswered application ___42___ her confidence. Her advancing age seemed a ___43___ she could not control. After losing two short jobs, she wondered whether there was still a place for her in the working world. 　　A turning point came when an employment center ___44___ her an office position. Lee’s initial ___45___ was disbelief, followed by excitement mixed with ___46___. After such an extended period out of work, the unfamiliar position sounded ___47___ rather than encouraging. 　　The first fortnight was ___48___. Lee had to master brand-new computer systems and was unwilling to seek assistance because most co-workers were considerably younger. Fortunately, her trainer displayed steady ___49___. One day, Lee was assigned to fold boxes. Surprisingly, her manager joined her as music played. Their willingness to help ___50___ her sense of being an outsider. The familiar task and relaxed atmosphere brought her unexpected ___51___. 　　Days later, while her trainer was away, Lee was trusted to handle a group of checks. She carefully ___52___ each procedure and completed the work ___53___. The success showed she could still learn, adapt and contribute. Eventually, she began to ___54___ her experience as a strength rather than a weakness. With each successful day, she slowly recovered the confidence. Her advice is simple: never ___55___. 41. A. silence B. absence C. blank D. ignorance 42. A. shook B. fueled C. acknowledged D. restored 43. A. bonus B. duty C. secret D. barrier 44. A. showed B. won C. offered D. awarded 45. A. request B. reaction C. position D. application 46. A. relief B. pride C. embarrassment D. anxiety 47. A. uncertain B. unclear C. unacceptable D. unstable 48. A. amazing B. rewarding C. demanding D. annoying 49. A. progress B. mercy C. energy D. patience 50. A. eased B. documented C. aroused D. forgave 51. A. amusement B. honor C. comfort D. reward 52. A. explained B. performed C. changed D. ignored 53. A. awkwardly B. collaboratively C. independently D. unhurriedly 54. A. memorize B. describe C. praise D. perceive 55. A. slow down B. give up C. settle down D. move on 　　阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 　　Wang Xingxing’s interest in robots can be traced back to the age of 10, when he watched on television some early robot experiments ___56___ (conduct) at MIT. He spent his free time building model aircraft and doing experiments. Before long, he was putting together small engines, learning mainly through repeated ___57___ (attempt). 　　By the time he ___58___ (enter) Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, his childhood curiosity had developed into a clear goal. As a first-year student, he built a small two-legged robot for less than 30 dollars. This early achievement showed ___59___ would later become central to Unitree’s growth: close attention to cost without giving up useful design. 　　While pursuing a master’s degree at Shanghai University, Wang developed XDog. Instead of ___60___ (simple) following the expensive designs used by companies he admired, he searched independently for a cheaper solution. XDog was able to move effectively while ___61___ (remain) affordable. This choice allowed Wang to keep production costs low and helped XDog win second prize in a national competition. 　　After graduation, Wang worked briefly at DJI, ___62___ well-known drone company, before starting Unitree with support from an early ___63___ (invest) who appreciated his brilliance. Since its founding, Unitree has gained widespread attention. Its robots gave an ___64___ (impress) performance on a TV show, attracting millions of viewers. Yet Wang remains quiet and practical, continuing to turn a childhood interest ___65___ machines people can actually use. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（满分 15 分） 　　假定你是李华。外教 Kate 了解到同学们最近在整理英语学习笔记，想知道大家遇到的困难。请你给她写一封邮件，内容包括： 　　(1) 说明困难； 　　(2) 寻求建议。 　　注意：(1) 写作词数应为 80 个左右； 　　(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Kate, 　　I’m glad you’re interested in how we organize our English notes. ______________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分 25 分） 　　阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 　　The moment 13-year-old Fausto saw his favorite band on TV, his eyes grew large with excitement. He knew exactly what he wanted to do with his life — to play the guitar in his own band. 　　Fausto decided to earn money to buy a guitar. He turned off the television, and biked north to the nicer section of Fresno in search of work. He went from door to door for three hours, only to get one job — being asked to buy a bar of bread, for which he received a dirty quarter. 　　While sitting in a park, a dog approached him. It was a fancy dog, with a shiny collar with his name, Roger, and address. This dog seemed to belong to rich people. An idea flashed across Fausto’s mind. He decided to take Roger home and collect a reward, saying he had found him near the freeway 15 miles away. The lie formed easily, but a small, cold knot of unease tightened unexpectedly in his stomach when walking the dog home. 　　He knocked and a woman in a silky blouse opened the door. “Ma’am,” Fausto said, “I found your dog by the freeway. His tag says he lives here, doesn’t he?” “That’s right!” the woman replied in a surprised and joyful voice. She then invited Fausto into the house. 　　Fausto looked around, amazed by the shiny furniture. “You’re probably hungry after your good deed,” the woman said, bringing Fausto milk and a warm apple pie. Fausto ate, aware of the woman’s caring eyes watching him. He felt embarrassed by lying to such a kind lady. 　　“That was good,” he said after he finished. “Thank you, Ma’am! Now I have to go home.” As Fausto walked to the door, the woman opened her purse and took out two bills. “For your honesty and help,” she said warmly, pressing two hundred dollars into his hand. Fausto couldn’t meet her stare, his face burning with a sudden feeling of shame deeper than mere embarrassment. 　　注意：(1) 续写词数应为 150 左右； 　　(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 With the money grasped tightly in his hand, Fausto hurried to the music shop. Much as he wanted the guitar, Fausto headed back to the woman’s house. 昆明市第一中学 2027 届高三第二次月考 英语试卷 第 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $